Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 4, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 9,573 ... ... 219,467 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,078 ... ... 214,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,174 ... ... 111,162 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,739 ... ... 93,253 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.4 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21,479.85 ... ... 115,887.72 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 9,575 4,820 4,755 219,465 109,205 110,265
0 to 14 years 1,740 870 875 32,210 16,570 15,640
0 to 4 years 590 300 295 10,200 5,255 4,950
5 to 9 years 595 310 295 11,025 5,710 5,315
10 to 14 years 555 265 290 10,980 5,605 5,375
15 to 64 years 5,985 3,060 2,920 139,910 69,515 70,400
15 to 19 years 585 310 270 11,435 5,920 5,515
20 to 24 years 500 275 220 11,565 6,025 5,535
25 to 29 years 480 255 225 12,180 6,235 5,940
30 to 34 years 535 250 285 12,615 6,365 6,250
35 to 39 years 540 275 270 11,870 5,880 5,990
40 to 44 years 530 265 260 12,110 6,000 6,110
45 to 49 years 585 295 290 13,795 6,705 7,095
50 to 54 years 710 355 360 16,970 8,190 8,780
55 to 59 years 785 395 390 19,200 9,235 9,965
60 to 64 years 735 390 350 18,180 8,955 9,225
65 years and over 1,845 895 960 47,345 23,120 24,225
65 to 69 years 625 330 300 16,395 8,260 8,140
70 to 74 years 415 210 205 11,845 5,945 5,905
75 to 79 years 270 130 140 8,245 4,085 4,165
80 to 84 years 240 120 125 5,720 2,760 2,965
85 years and over 290 105 185 5,135 2,075 3,060
85 to 89 years 170 75 100 3,270 1,445 1,820
90 to 94 years 95 25 65 1,500 525 980
95 to 99 years 25 10 20 325 95 220
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 10 35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.2 18.0 18.4 14.7 15.2 14.2
15 to 64 years 62.5 63.5 61.4 63.8 63.7 63.8
65 years and over 19.3 18.6 20.2 21.6 21.2 22.0
85 years and over 3.0 2.2 3.9 2.3 1.9 2.8
Average age of the population 42.2 41.6 42.7 44.3 43.7 44.9
Median age of the population 43.9 43.3 44.5 47.0 46.2 47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,740 ... ... 93,250 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,235 ... ... 59,975 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 695 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 235 ... ... 24,595 ... ...
Semi-detached house 65 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 80 ... ... 9,425 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 285 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 265 ... ... 7,995 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,740 ... ... 93,250 ... ...
1 person 1,060 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
2 persons 1,525 ... ... 38,625 ... ...
3 persons 425 ... ... 12,720 ... ...
4 persons 440 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 280 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,690 ... ... 214,120 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,835 3,955 3,880 187,255 92,635 94,625
Married or living common law 5,120 2,565 2,550 113,345 56,710 56,630
Married 4,490 2,250 2,235 90,070 45,115 44,955
Living common law 625 315 310 23,275 11,595 11,675
Not married and not living common law 2,715 1,390 1,330 73,915 35,925 37,995
Never married 1,610 985 625 43,605 24,740 18,860
Separated 150 80 75 5,795 2,645 3,155
Divorced 405 215 190 13,040 5,835 7,205
Widowed 550 110 435 11,480 2,710 8,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,600 ... ... 64,880 ... ...
2 persons 1,510 ... ... 39,910 ... ...
3 persons 395 ... ... 11,755 ... ...
4 persons 425 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
5 or more persons 260 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,600 ... ... 64,880 ... ...
Total couple families 2,375 ... ... 55,355 ... ...
Married couples 2,065 ... ... 43,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 315 ... ... 11,630 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 220 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
Female parent 155 ... ... 7,185 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,380 ... ... 55,355 ... ...
Couples without children 1,365 ... ... 33,950 ... ...
Couples with children 1,015 ... ... 21,405 ... ...
1 child 340 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
2 children 415 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
3 or more children 265 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 220 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
1 child 145 ... ... 5,960 ... ...
2 children 60 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 760 605 41,155 20,855 20,300
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,740 ... ... 93,250 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,555 ... ... 61,715 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,340 ... ... 32,570 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,210 ... ... 29,145 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,165 ... ... 29,975 ... ...
One-person households 1,060 ... ... 25,805 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 9,460 4,790 4,675 216,915 108,020 108,900
English only 9,300 4,710 4,590 205,055 102,635 102,420
French only 0 0 0 70 25 45
English and French 120 55 65 11,080 5,035 6,045
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 710 320 390
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 9,460 4,785 4,675 216,915 108,020 108,895
English 9,380 4,750 4,630 213,700 106,395 107,300
French 45 15 25 2,355 1,230 1,125
English and French 0 0 0 210 100 105
Neither English nor French 40 25 20 655 290 365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 40 15 25 2,465 1,280 1,180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 9,460 4,785 4,675 216,915 108,020 108,895
Single responses 9,390 4,755 4,635 214,845 107,015 107,830
Official languages 8,575 4,355 4,215 197,100 98,435 98,665
English 8,530 4,340 4,185 194,340 97,015 97,325
French 45 20 25 2,760 1,420 1,340
Non-official languages 815 400 420 17,745 8,580 9,165
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 1,595 745 850
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 600 270 330
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 595 270 325
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 565 255 310
Dene 0 0 5 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 865 415 450
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 120 50 70
Okanagan 0 0 0 60 35 25
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 380 190 185
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 290 130 160
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 810 395 415 16,150 7,835 8,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 255 155 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 250 155 100
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 235 145 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 55 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 40 55 915 285 630
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 5 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 5 35 20 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 25 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 35 45 785 235 545
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 70 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 670 335 335 11,995 5,965 6,030
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 35 30 1,865 890 975
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 65 30 30 1,840 880 960
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Czech 0 0 0 210 105 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 15 5 10 380 190 190
Russian 5 0 0 355 145 210
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 25 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Ukrainian 45 25 25 510 240 270
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 580 295 290 5,515 2,710 2,805
Afrikaans 10 5 5 185 95 85
Danish 5 5 5 175 90 85
Dutch 15 10 5 920 450 475
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 545 275 270 3,975 1,955 2,025
Icelandic 5 0 5 5 5 5
Norwegian 5 0 0 115 60 55
Swedish 0 0 0 95 40 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 30 15 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 55 35
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 2,385 1,240 1,145
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 0 2,310 1,195 1,115
Bengali 0 0 0 55 40 20
Gujarati 5 0 0 45 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 215 135 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 1,875 925 945
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Urdu 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 45 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 40 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 2,110 1,055 1,055
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 5 0 5 1,255 665 590
Portuguese 5 0 0 290 140 150
Romanian 0 0 5 45 20 25
Spanish 15 5 10 515 235 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 340 115 225
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 5 420 200 220
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 80 35 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 40 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 15 1,225 630 595
Chinese languages 15 5 15 1,220 630 595
Cantonese 5 0 10 435 230 200
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 590 300 285
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 155 80 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 5 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 500 235 265
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 200 85 120
Hungarian 0 0 0 270 145 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 5
Multiple responses 75 35 40 2,070 1,000 1,070
English and French 5 5 5 415 200 215
English and non-official language 55 25 35 1,595 770 830
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 9,465 4,785 4,675 216,915 108,020 108,900
Single responses 9,330 4,730 4,600 213,730 106,540 107,185
Official languages 8,850 4,480 4,370 208,130 103,755 104,370
English 8,845 4,480 4,365 207,555 103,480 104,070
French 5 0 0 575 275 300
Non-official languages 480 250 230 5,600 2,790 2,810
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 345 165 180
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 255 125 130
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 260 125 130
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 250 120 125
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 5 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 485 250 230 5,250 2,620 2,630
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 150 95 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 150 95 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 150 90 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 25 20 300 135 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 25 15 280 125 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 45 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 5 0 0 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 400 210 190 3,335 1,630 1,695
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 355 180 170
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 0 355 185 170
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 100 55 50
Russian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 385 205 185 1,010 490 525
Afrikaans 0 5 0 120 65 60
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 85 40 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 380 205 180 775 375 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,400 700 700
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 1,375 685 690
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 105 65 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,185 575 605
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 540 245 290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 295 125 165
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 25 45
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Spanish 0 0 5 160 80 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 110 45 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 5 310 155 155
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 85 45 40
American Sign Language 0 0 5 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 80 40 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 735 400 335
Chinese languages 15 5 15 735 400 330
Cantonese 10 5 5 225 120 100
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 410 225 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 90 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 40 20 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 130 60 75 3,185 1,475 1,715
English and French 5 5 5 185 90 95
English and non-official language 130 55 70 2,955 1,365 1,590
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 9,460 4,790 4,675 216,915 108,020 108,895
None 9,165 4,635 4,530 205,650 102,665 102,985
English 145 80 65 2,780 1,385 1,390
French 20 10 15 1,760 795 965
Non-official language 125 60 70 6,610 3,115 3,490
Aboriginal 5 5 0 1,365 655 710
Non-Aboriginal 120 55 65 5,240 2,460 2,775
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 40 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,155 3,670 3,480 181,985 90,145 91,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,895 3,550 3,345 176,450 87,730 88,720
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,172 50,253 31,597 32,313 42,203 25,451
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,895 3,555 3,345 176,645 87,855 88,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,222 44,006 29,243 29,348 37,095 23,947
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,490 3,405 3,085 157,505 80,005 77,495
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,248 48,149 28,288 29,497 39,618 22,127
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,130 1,745 2,380 128,005 57,845 70,155
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,004 8,693 5,952 7,757 8,509 7,108
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,635 3,005 2,630 127,750 66,425 61,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,455 43,776 26,022 29,517 40,215 22,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,155 3,665 3,485 181,985 90,105 91,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,905 3,540 3,365 176,345 87,720 88,625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,418 63,384 38,833 42,983 52,938 33,129
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,905 3,540 3,365 176,565 87,830 88,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,592 51,260 33,474 36,334 43,574 29,169
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,495 3,405 3,090 157,510 80,140 77,375
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,290 61,209 36,159 41,057 51,320 30,427
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,190 1,780 2,410 128,265 57,685 70,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,291 8,916 7,830 8,675 9,204 8,243
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,635 2,995 2,635 127,770 66,520 61,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,771 56,749 33,278 40,216 50,253 29,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,150 3,665 3,485 181,990 90,105 91,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,735 1,745 985 50,000 28,810 21,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,889 56,797 41,240 53,397 65,268 42,024
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,465 69,242 47,649 60,222 70,239 46,602
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.2 92.9 85.4 85.3 88.6 80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.3 73.8 66.9 67.9 71.8 61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.8 7.1 14.5 14.7 11.4 19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,155 3,670 3,485 181,985 90,145 91,840
Without total income 255 115 140 5,535 2,410 3,120
With total income 6,895 3,550 3,345 176,450 87,730 88,720
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.7 96.0 97.0 97.3 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 750 275 475 24,900 9,790 15,110
$10,000 to $19,999 885 365 520 31,925 11,940 19,985
$20,000 to $29,999 995 410 585 26,165 10,630 15,535
$30,000 to $39,999 890 375 515 21,155 9,575 11,580
$40,000 to $49,999 705 335 370 17,045 8,235 8,810
$50,000 to $59,999 555 300 255 12,985 7,240 5,745
$60,000 to $69,999 470 275 200 10,535 6,685 3,855
$70,000 to $79,999 385 255 130 8,150 5,470 2,675
$80,000 to $89,999 260 185 75 6,260 4,325 1,935
$90,000 to $99,999 220 140 80 4,625 3,470 1,150
$100,000 and over 775 635 140 12,720 10,375 2,340
$100,000 to $149,999 525 420 105 9,700 7,905 1,790
$150,000 and over 255 215 40 3,025 2,470 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,150 3,665 3,480 181,985 90,145 91,840
Without after-tax income 255 120 140 5,335 2,290 3,045
With after-tax income 6,895 3,550 3,345 176,645 87,855 88,795
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.9 96.1 97.1 97.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 775 285 485 25,995 10,315 15,685
$10,000 to $19,999 920 370 550 33,630 12,925 20,700
$20,000 to $29,999 1,165 475 690 30,470 12,625 17,845
$30,000 to $39,999 1,050 480 570 23,930 11,120 12,805
$40,000 to $49,999 790 405 385 18,485 9,750 8,735
$50,000 to $59,999 635 380 255 13,845 8,730 5,120
$60,000 to $69,999 460 315 145 10,135 6,900 3,235
$70,000 to $79,999 325 220 105 7,390 5,295 2,100
$80,000 and over 780 620 160 12,770 10,195 2,575
$80,000 to $89,999 235 165 70 4,590 3,580 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 150 115 30 2,905 2,340 565
$100,000 and over 395 335 60 5,275 4,270 1,005
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,150 3,670 3,485 181,985 90,145 91,840
Without employment income 1,520 660 860 54,235 23,715 30,520
With employment income 5,630 3,005 2,630 127,745 66,425 61,325
Percentage with employment income 78.7 81.9 75.5 70.2 73.7 66.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 815 400 415 23,500 11,050 12,450
$5,000 to $9,999 420 175 245 10,010 4,195 5,815
$10,000 to $19,999 695 300 395 16,745 6,740 10,005
$20,000 to $29,999 670 255 415 14,245 5,875 8,370
$30,000 to $39,999 615 280 335 12,335 5,210 7,125
$40,000 to $49,999 500 255 245 10,385 4,735 5,655
$50,000 to $59,999 360 190 170 8,510 4,675 3,835
$60,000 to $69,999 315 185 135 7,240 4,680 2,560
$70,000 to $79,999 265 190 80 6,100 4,190 1,910
$80,000 and over 980 770 205 18,675 15,075 3,600
$80,000 to $89,999 200 140 60 4,980 3,545 1,435
$90,000 to $99,999 175 115 60 3,780 2,945 835
$100,000 and over 605 520 85 9,915 8,585 1,335
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,740 ... ... 93,250 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,728 ... ... 66,372 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,738 ... ... 58,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,060 ... ... 25,805 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,499 ... ... 31,695 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,309 ... ... 28,833 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,675 ... ... 67,445 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,680 ... ... 82,810 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,778 ... ... 72,422 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,936 ... ... 81,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,639 ... ... 68,759 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,055 ... ... 25,830 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,976 ... ... 41,382 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,275 ... ... 35,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,675 ... ... 67,470 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 112,718 ... ... 96,501 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,021 ... ... 81,550 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,740 ... ... 93,255 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 120 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 165 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 140 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 155 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 265 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 280 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,355 ... ... 27,325 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 420 ... ... 9,920 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 305 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 355 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
$200,000 and over 270 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,735 ... ... 93,250 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 200 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 190 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 190 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 170 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 345 ... ... 7,900 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 290 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 225 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,010 ... ... 19,280 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 275 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
$150,000 and over 330 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,605 ... ... 64,305 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,552 ... ... 82,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,633 ... ... 72,018 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,330 ... ... 31,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,955 ... ... 74,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,577 ... ... 65,768 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,020 ... ... 21,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,016 ... ... 112,499 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,915 ... ... 95,998 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 210 ... ... 8,770 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,824 ... ... 47,479 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,088 ... ... 43,984 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,620 ... ... 64,385 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,696 ... ... 96,061 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,863 ... ... 81,081 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,330 ... ... 31,930 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,941 ... ... 88,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,464 ... ... 74,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 990 ... ... 21,755 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,595 ... ... 122,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,400 ... ... 102,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 235 ... ... 8,755 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,840 ... ... 56,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,136 ... ... 50,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,270 705 560 36,405 18,630 17,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,579 47,147 32,939 28,912 32,477 26,354
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,830 40,736 30,293 26,559 29,242 24,782
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 655 585 36,000 18,390 17,600
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,529 56,523 39,527 38,761 42,362 34,998
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,230 46,863 34,887 33,201 35,574 30,722
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,685 4,440 4,250 214,120 106,670 107,450
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,720 1,830 1,885 110,615 53,200 57,415
In the bottom decile 545 265 275 24,355 11,860 12,495
In the second decile 765 370 395 22,845 10,410 12,435
In the third decile 795 390 405 21,645 10,270 11,380
In the fourth decile 820 390 430 20,710 10,120 10,590
In the fifth decile 790 415 375 21,060 10,540 10,520
In the top half of the distribution 4,965 2,610 2,365 103,505 53,475 50,035
In the sixth decile 880 450 430 21,525 10,855 10,670
In the seventh decile 925 490 440 21,890 11,195 10,695
In the eighth decile 870 455 415 21,870 11,340 10,530
In the ninth decile 1,210 620 590 21,635 11,330 10,305
In the top decile 1,085 590 495 16,585 8,750 7,835
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,690 4,440 4,245 203,235 101,070 102,165
0 to 17 years 1,860 940 925 36,485 18,775 17,715
0 to 5 years 630 330 305 11,600 5,960 5,640
18 to 64 years 5,300 2,710 2,595 124,400 61,200 63,200
65 years and over 1,525 790 735 42,345 21,095 21,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 910 455 460 30,040 14,025 16,015
0 to 17 years 235 120 115 6,530 3,330 3,195
0 to 5 years 90 50 40 2,205 1,125 1,080
18 to 64 years 515 260 250 17,155 7,995 9,160
65 years and over 165 80 90 6,360 2,705 3,660
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.5 10.2 10.8 14.8 13.9 15.7
0 to 17 years (%) 12.6 12.8 12.4 17.9 17.7 18.0
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 15.2 13.1 19.0 18.9 19.1
18 to 64 years (%) 9.7 9.6 9.6 13.8 13.1 14.5
65 years and over (%) 10.8 10.1 12.2 15.0 12.8 17.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 275 145 125 14,300 7,165 7,140
0 to 17 years 55 30 25 2,800 1,435 1,365
0 to 5 years 25 15 10 915 490 430
18 to 64 years 190 100 85 10,670 5,330 5,345
65 years and over 25 15 15 830 400 430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.3 2.9 7.0 7.1 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 3.0 3.2 2.7 7.7 7.6 7.7
0 to 5 years (%) 4.0 4.5 3.3 7.9 8.2 7.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.6 3.7 3.3 8.6 8.7 8.5
65 years and over (%) 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,690 4,440 4,245 214,210 106,710 107,500
Official languages 8,660 4,420 4,235 213,545 106,445 107,100
English 8,660 4,420 4,240 213,460 106,390 107,070
French 95 30 65 10,900 5,200 5,700
Non-official languages 500 245 250 24,040 11,560 12,480
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,200 1,570 1,630
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 80 90
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 140 75 65
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 50 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 0 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,055 495 555
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,055 495 555
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chilcotin 0 0 0 980 460 515
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 1,920 955 965
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 255 125 130
Okanagan 0 0 0 130 60 65
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 1,170 585 585
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 380 190 190
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 495 240 250 20,860 10,000 10,865
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 305 180 130
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 305 175 135
Amharic 0 0 0 15 15 10
Arabic 10 0 0 250 140 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 60 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 45 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 200 90 105 1,105 365 735
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 10 50
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 10 10 0 60 30 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 190 90 100 995 315 680
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 30
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 100 60 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 70 50 15
Tamil 10 10 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 110 125 15,715 7,775 7,940
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 15 35 1,900 1,025 870
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 50 15 40 1,860 1,015 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Croatian 0 0 0 210 105 100
Czech 0 0 0 205 105 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 375 195 180
Russian 0 0 0 515 250 260
Serbian 0 10 0 65 30 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 55 45 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 35 25
Ukrainian 30 10 25 450 255 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 170 90 75 6,465 3,030 3,435
Afrikaans 0 0 0 235 110 125
Danish 10 10 0 150 70 80
Dutch 25 15 10 840 395 445
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 130 65 65 5,130 2,395 2,735
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Swedish 0 0 0 165 80 85
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 145 85 65
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,980 1,560 1,420
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,900 1,510 1,390
Bengali 0 0 0 45 35 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 55 25 30
Hindi 0 0 0 725 405 320
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,325 1,160 1,165
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 190 130 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 75 50 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 50 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 4,640 2,270 2,370
Catalan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italian 0 0 0 1,600 815 785
Portuguese 0 0 0 465 240 225
Romanian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Spanish 15 10 15 2,600 1,215 1,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japanese 0 0 0 760 300 465
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 415 160 255
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 25 20 10
Swahili 0 10 0 35 10 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 10 445 155 290
American Sign Language 10 0 0 175 55 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 270 100 165
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 10 1,285 660 625
Chinese languages 15 10 10 1,280 655 620
Cantonese 15 0 0 465 235 235
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 790 425 365
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 35 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 25 65
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 80 25 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 510 225 285
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 230 95 140
Hungarian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,685 4,440 4,250 214,210 106,710 107,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,440 4,325 4,115 206,880 103,230 103,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,805 915 890 38,325 19,755 18,565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,635 3,410 3,225 168,560 83,475 85,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 250 115 130 7,330 3,475 3,850
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,690 4,440 4,245 214,210 106,710 107,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,230 4,225 4,000 191,850 95,930 95,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 435 205 225 20,465 9,745 10,720
Before 1981 140 45 95 11,210 5,535 5,675
1981 to 1990 20 10 15 2,075 900 1,175
1991 to 2000 50 40 15 2,250 1,020 1,230
2001 to 2010 65 25 35 2,730 1,290 1,440
2001 to 2005 25 10 15 1,125 510 610
2006 to 2010 35 15 20 1,605 775 825
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 85 70 2,200 1,000 1,200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 30 10 20 1,895 1,040 855
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 430 205 225 20,465 9,745 10,720
Under 5 years 80 40 45 2,510 1,250 1,260
5 to 14 years 65 50 20 4,150 2,060 2,085
15 to 24 years 105 55 55 4,980 2,345 2,630
25 to 44 years 125 50 75 7,345 3,390 3,960
45 years and over 50 15 35 1,480 695 785
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 435 210 230 20,465 9,745 10,720
Americas 85 25 50 3,645 1,615 2,025
Brazil 0 0 0 45 20 25
Colombia 0 0 0 35 10 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 45 20 25
Guyana 0 0 10 40 20 20
Haiti 0 0 0 25 25 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 85 40 45
Mexico 35 25 10 155 60 95
Peru 0 0 0 45 25 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 40 2,855 1,265 1,595
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 285 130 155
Europe 135 65 70 11,405 5,760 5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 30 20
Croatia 0 0 0 170 100 70
France 0 0 0 95 60 40
Germany 10 10 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Greece 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungary 0 0 0 160 90 70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 85 45 45
Italy 0 0 0 855 455 400
Netherlands 25 20 10 775 395 380
Poland 15 10 15 280 135 145
Portugal 0 0 0 240 135 110
Romania 10 10 0 90 40 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 150 70 75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 50 20 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 90 40 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 30 35 4,350 2,175 2,170
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 1,705 870 830
Africa 10 0 0 570 225 340
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 10 0 45 15 30
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 340 140 200
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 160 65 90
Asia 200 105 100 4,280 1,860 2,425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 470 230 245
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 105 35 70
India 0 0 0 1,470 715 750
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 230 55 180
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 15 0 305 130 180
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 105 65 40
Philippines 165 80 85 930 300 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 95 50 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 110 50 65
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 310 140 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 560 280 285
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 155 85 70 2,205 1,005 1,205
Americas 15 0 10 330 170 160
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 30 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 35 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 155 80 80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 25
Europe 10 0 0 555 245 305
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 85 35 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 190 90 105
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 200 90 105
Africa 10 10 0 110 40 70
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 60 30 35
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 15 0 15
Asia 130 70 60 1,085 465 615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 150 75 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 230 115 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 50 10 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 25 0
Philippines 125 70 55 405 140 265
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 20 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 20 0 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 125 75 45
Australia 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 50 35 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,690 4,440 4,250 214,210 106,710 107,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69 485 225 265 23,350 11,285 12,060
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,060 580 480 38,340 18,965 19,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,140 3,630 3,510 152,520 76,460 76,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 305 165 145 9,560 4,370 5,190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 210 120 80 5,245 2,625 2,620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 60 40 25 2,275 1,435 840
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 145 85 60 2,970 1,190 1,780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 85 30 60 3,800 1,465 2,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 10 0 470 250 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,690 4,440 4,250 214,210 106,715 107,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 275 115 155 29,305 14,275 15,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 270 120 150 28,635 13,975 14,665
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 85 25 55 20,290 9,900 10,390
Métis 185 90 90 8,280 4,040 4,235
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 495 250 245
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 170 55 120
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,415 4,325 4,090 184,910 92,440 92,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,690 4,440 4,250 214,210 106,710 107,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 70 30 40 17,165 8,395 8,770
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,620 4,410 4,205 197,045 98,320 98,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,690 4,440 4,250 214,210 106,710 107,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 10 20 12,175 6,185 5,985
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 10 15 12,075 6,155 5,920
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 10 20 11,120 5,665 5,460
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 925 475 455
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 100 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 95 35 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 325 165 155 19,295 9,490 9,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 310 150 155 18,355 9,050 9,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 90 120 11,835 5,775 6,065
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 65 35 6,430 3,220 3,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 85 50 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 15 0 940 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 910 435 480
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,340 4,265 4,075 182,745 91,035 91,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,690 4,440 4,250 214,205 106,710 107,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 280 135 145 11,155 5,290 5,860
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 0 3,715 1,950 1,755
Chinese 15 10 0 1,690 840 850
Black 10 10 0 975 495 480
Filipino 225 100 120 1,270 455 820
Latin American 10 0 10 465 195 275
Arab 0 0 0 215 125 95
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 350 150 200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 110 65 45
Korean 20 15 10 490 205 290
Japanese 0 0 0 1,400 600 800
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 125 50 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 340 165 180
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,410 4,305 4,105 203,050 101,420 101,635
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,690 4,440 4,250 214,210 106,710 107,500
North American Aboriginal origins 350 180 170 31,470 15,675 15,795
First Nations (North American Indian) 250 110 140 23,990 11,910 12,080
Inuit 0 0 0 140 70 65
Métis 115 80 35 8,375 4,170 4,205
Other North American origins 2,810 1,450 1,365 59,260 29,465 29,795
Acadian 10 0 10 125 65 55
American 250 130 120 4,695 2,240 2,455
Canadian 2,660 1,365 1,290 56,100 27,895 28,200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 75 45 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 7,060 3,630 3,430 167,650 83,235 84,415
British Isles origins 4,545 2,280 2,265 117,125 57,265 59,855
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 45 25 15
English 2,890 1,480 1,405 73,145 35,240 37,900
Irish 1,385 670 720 41,605 19,920 21,690
Manx 0 0 0 75 40 40
Scottish 2,145 1,035 1,105 53,180 25,720 27,455
Welsh 215 105 110 7,465 3,545 3,920
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 100 40 65 5,380 2,640 2,745
French origins 670 285 380 25,400 12,500 12,900
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 670 290 380 25,400 12,500 12,900
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,160 1,680 1,485 54,830 27,280 27,555
Austrian 60 10 45 3,215 1,610 1,605
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 60 30 35 1,370 605 765
Dutch 310 140 165 12,195 6,100 6,100
Flemish 0 0 0 130 75 55
Frisian 0 0 0 45 35 15
German 2,840 1,540 1,305 40,255 19,990 20,265
Luxembourger 0 0 0 40 30 15
Swiss 40 25 20 2,540 1,270 1,270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 105 50 50
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,380 705 675 23,045 11,325 11,715
Danish 195 90 105 3,105 1,535 1,575
Finnish 10 10 0 2,350 1,140 1,210
Icelandic 20 10 10 1,390 700 695
Norwegian 955 505 455 9,495 4,680 4,815
Swedish 250 120 125 7,995 3,840 4,155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 25 10 1,005 525 475
Eastern European origins 1,600 795 810 31,060 15,460 15,600
Bulgarian 20 10 0 35 35 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 70 40 25
Czech 35 15 20 1,025 545 480
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 605 295 305
Estonian 15 0 10 210 100 110
Hungarian 95 45 45 2,795 1,410 1,380
Latvian 0 0 0 235 130 100
Lithuanian 10 0 10 135 85 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 475 250 220 7,635 3,750 3,890
Romanian 80 50 30 1,460 690 775
Russian 450 225 220 6,495 3,090 3,410
Slovak 15 10 0 400 200 200
Ukrainian 590 265 325 14,770 7,380 7,385
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 85 45 40
Southern European origins 175 85 90 14,375 7,085 7,285
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 40 10
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 10 0 10 745 385 360
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 10 10
Greek 15 15 0 625 320 300
Italian 100 45 55 9,590 4,780 4,810
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 40 25 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,400 695 705
Serbian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 200 115 90
Spanish 35 15 20 1,650 680 970
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 360 165 195
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 35 20 20 1,540 820 725
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jewish 10 0 0 490 255 230
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 0 65 50 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 0 10 935 485 450
Caribbean origins 15 10 0 500 250 250
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Jamaican 0 0 0 185 115 70
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 10 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 15 15 1,750 915 835
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Belizean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Chilean 0 0 0 125 60 65
Colombian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guatemalan 0 0 10 30 15 15
Guyanese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 15 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 20 15 10 895 495 400
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 55 25 35
Peruvian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 25 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 10 0 10 40 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 10 20
African origins 10 0 10 1,355 655 705
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 205 120 90
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 50 15 35
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 510 220 295
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 340 135 210
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 50 20 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 20 25
Other African origins 10 0 10 620 320 300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 90 60 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 10 0 525 270 260
Asian origins 280 135 150 10,900 5,155 5,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 10 820 430 390
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 70 45 20
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 245 105 135
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 65 40 30
Syrian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 55 20 30
South Asian origins 0 10 0 3,910 2,005 1,900
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 25 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 0 3,425 1,735 1,685
Goan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 120 95 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 305 155 150
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 35 0 20
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 85 45 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 265 120 145 6,205 2,725 3,480
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Chinese 30 10 15 2,185 1,050 1,135
Filipino 225 100 120 1,490 555 935
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Japanese 0 0 0 1,690 725 965
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 535 225 310
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Thai 0 0 0 80 15 65
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 190 95 90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 50 20 30
Oceania origins 45 25 20 1,300 665 635
Australian 45 25 20 795 410 385
New Zealander 0 0 0 375 205 170
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 135 55 80
Fijian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 75 30 50
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
Owner 3,090 ... ... 71,170 ... ...
Renter 645 ... ... 21,455 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
Condominium 40 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Not condominium 3,700 ... ... 83,605 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 365 ... ...
1 bedroom 95 ... ... 8,715 ... ...
2 bedrooms 575 ... ... 23,315 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,345 ... ... 31,165 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,720 ... ... 29,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 360 ... ... 20,135 ... ...
5 rooms 530 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
6 rooms 585 ... ... 13,825 ... ...
7 rooms 575 ... ... 12,620 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,695 ... ... 32,255 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.4 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,725 ... ... 92,640 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,740 ... ... 93,305 ... ...
Suitable 3,690 ... ... 90,840 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
1960 or before 1,010 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,405 ... ... 37,170 ... ...
1981 to 1990 530 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
1991 to 2000 375 ... ... 16,620 ... ...
2001 to 2005 85 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
2006 to 2010 190 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 140 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,420 ... ... 86,130 ... ...
Major repairs needed 320 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,740 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,470 ... ... 55,305 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,230 ... ... 35,770 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,735 ... ... 93,300 ... ...
15 to 24 years 140 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
25 to 34 years 475 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
35 to 44 years 570 ... ... 12,845 ... ...
45 to 54 years 705 ... ... 16,855 ... ...
55 to 64 years 835 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
65 to 74 years 630 ... ... 17,105 ... ...
75 to 84 years 260 ... ... 8,970 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,885 ... ... 87,115 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,440 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 450 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 425 ... ... 15,510 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,320 ... ... 66,555 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 49.9 ... ... 55.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 13.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 818 ... ... 829 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,013 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 174,534 ... ... 340,419 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 212,288 ... ... 355,697 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 580 ... ... 20,675 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.5 ... ... 12.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.3 ... ... 42.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 778 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 715 ... ... 943 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,150 3,670 3,485 181,985 90,105 91,880
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,530 880 655 34,805 18,645 16,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,285 1,265 1,015 56,645 26,555 30,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,335 1,520 1,810 90,540 44,910 45,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 900 660 240 23,950 18,495 5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 285 160 125 9,485 5,730 3,755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 610 500 115 14,470 12,770 1,700
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,745 625 1,120 33,670 12,470 21,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 130 30 105 7,655 2,575 5,080
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 555 205 355 25,265 11,375 13,890
Bachelor's degree 490 175 320 16,975 7,270 9,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 2,055 890 1,165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 10 0 890 600 295
Master's degree 40 20 20 4,650 2,190 2,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 695 425 265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,675 2,330 2,340 115,160 56,295 58,870
No certificate, diploma or degree 565 350 210 14,690 8,485 6,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,585 860 730 35,265 16,600 18,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,520 1,125 1,400 65,205 31,205 34,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 635 470 165 15,915 12,355 3,565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 210 125 80 6,295 3,780 2,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 425 345 80 9,620 8,565 1,050
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,375 480 900 24,655 8,935 15,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 80 15 65 5,370 1,865 3,510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 430 155 275 19,260 8,055 11,205
Bachelor's degree 385 135 250 13,215 5,405 7,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 10 0 1,450 555 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 680 425 260
Master's degree 25 15 15 3,475 1,455 2,020
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 435 225 210
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,150 3,670 3,490 181,985 90,105 91,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,815 2,145 1,670 91,450 45,195 46,255
Education 285 55 230 7,200 1,870 5,325
13. Education 285 55 230 7,200 1,870 5,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 20 20 1,950 845 1,105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 405 305 105
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 20 1,545 540 1,000
Humanities 90 45 40 3,415 1,450 1,965
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 285 85 205
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 830 260 565
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 965 370 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 195 120 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 25 25 730 435 295
54. History 20 15 0 350 180 165
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 55 10 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 155 25 135 6,750 2,015 4,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 95 20 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 495 190 300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 0 90 1,790 150 1,635
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 1,350 380 965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 85 45 45
42. Psychology 0 0 10 1,035 285 750
45. Social sciences 20 10 0 1,900 945 960
Business, management and public administration 535 85 450 16,140 4,720 11,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 10 50
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 1,905 325 1,575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 520 80 440 14,180 4,390 9,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 2,370 1,365 1,005
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 20 935 465 465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 590 285 305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 15 15 0 650 525 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 185 85 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 30 0 1,940 1,050 890
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 1,555 910 650
25. Library science 10 0 10 205 25 180
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 175 115 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 860 810 50 23,680 22,375 1,310
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 240 185 55
14. Engineering 25 20 0 2,100 1,825 275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 145 120 20 3,300 2,995 305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 195 190 10 7,020 6,785 235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 370 15 7,600 7,295 305
48. Precision production 110 105 0 3,415 3,285 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 345 250 100 4,230 2,895 1,340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 295 220 75 1,525 795 730
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 30 25 2,710 2,100 605
Health and related fields 640 55 580 15,525 2,450 13,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 20 30 890 505 385
51. Health professions and related programs 590 35 555 14,455 1,820 12,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 180 120 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 290 120 170 7,325 3,875 3,455
12. Personal and culinary services 205 50 155 4,225 1,140 3,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 120 90 30
43. Security and protective services 20 10 15 885 690 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 60 0 2,100 1,950 150
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,670 2,330 2,340 115,160 56,295 58,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,150 1,205 945 49,960 25,090 24,870
Education 195 40 160 4,585 1,015 3,575
13. Education 195 40 160 4,590 1,015 3,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 20 1,395 580 815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 245 165 80
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 1,150 415 735
Humanities 80 45 35 2,370 970 1,400
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 195 55 140
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 555 160 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 710 260 455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 135 80 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 25 20 470 280 190
54. History 25 15 0 255 130 130
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 40 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 140 20 120 5,385 1,435 3,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 15 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 400 125 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 85 1,415 105 1,315
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 20 1,080 230 845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 35 25
42. Psychology 10 0 10 810 195 620
45. Social sciences 20 10 10 1,535 730 805
Business, management and public administration 405 60 345 11,930 3,370 8,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 1,570 240 1,330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 395 55 335 10,325 3,125 7,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 20 20 1,705 900 800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 10 760 375 390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 420 195 235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 395 285 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 110 50 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 30 10 1,565 850 705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 25 10 1,290 765 525
25. Library science 0 0 10 140 20 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 120 65 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 640 595 45 16,290 15,190 1,100
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 185 130 50
14. Engineering 25 25 0 1,545 1,310 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 120 95 20 2,345 2,075 265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 10 4,810 4,640 175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 260 15 5,140 4,880 265
48. Precision production 90 90 0 2,260 2,160 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 270 185 85 3,360 2,205 1,160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 230 160 70 1,145 530 615
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 20 2,215 1,670 545
Health and related fields 455 40 420 11,275 1,835 9,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 10 25 735 405 335
51. Health professions and related programs 420 25 395 10,415 1,350 9,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 225 85 140 5,340 2,860 2,485
12. Personal and culinary services 150 30 120 3,020 850 2,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 10
43. Security and protective services 15 0 15 730 560 175
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 1,555 1,425 125
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,155 3,665 3,485 181,985 90,110 91,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,815 2,140 1,675 91,450 45,200 46,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,335 1,525 1,815 90,535 44,910 45,630
Location of study inside Canada 3,205 1,475 1,730 81,715 40,320 41,400
Same as province or territory of residence 2,740 1,265 1,475 63,620 30,855 32,765
Different than province or territory of residence 460 205 255 18,095 9,460 8,635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 130 45 80 8,825 4,590 4,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 0 15 2,340 1,400 940
Philippines 70 15 55 490 130 365
India 10 10 0 510 290 220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,450 785 665
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 195 75 115
France 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other 25 10 15 3,790 1,885 1,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,670 2,330 2,340 115,160 56,295 58,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,145 1,210 940 49,960 25,090 24,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,525 1,125 1,400 65,200 31,205 34,000
Location of study inside Canada 2,425 1,080 1,345 59,765 28,625 31,140
Same as province or territory of residence 2,070 915 1,155 47,795 22,540 25,250
Different than province or territory of residence 355 160 190 11,975 6,085 5,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 100 45 55 5,435 2,575 2,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 20 1,400 770 635
Philippines 50 20 30 410 115 300
India 0 10 0 360 190 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 610 295 310
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 160 60 100
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 15 10 10 2,465 1,130 1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,150 3,665 3,485 181,985 90,110 91,880
In the labour force 5,225 2,910 2,320 110,015 58,260 51,750
Employed 4,985 2,725 2,255 100,305 52,055 48,250
Unemployed 245 180 65 9,710 6,205 3,510
Not in the labour force 1,925 760 1,165 71,970 31,845 40,125
Participation rate 73.1 79.4 66.6 60.5 64.7 56.3
Employment rate 69.7 74.4 64.7 55.1 57.8 52.5
Unemployment rate 4.7 6.2 2.8 8.8 10.7 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,155 3,665 3,485 181,990 90,110 91,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,450 565 885 64,765 28,365 36,400
Worked 5,700 3,100 2,600 117,225 61,740 55,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,970 1,895 1,070 51,525 29,730 21,800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,735 1,205 1,530 65,700 32,015 33,690
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.9 41.4 40.9 41.0 40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,225 2,905 2,320 110,015 58,260 51,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 15 1,735 875 865
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,205 2,900 2,305 108,280 57,385 50,890
Employee 3,570 1,830 1,740 93,485 48,575 44,915
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,640 1,070 570 14,790 8,820 5,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,230 2,905 2,320 110,015 58,260 51,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,740 875 860
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,210 2,900 2,305 108,280 57,390 50,890
0 Management occupations 1,345 910 435 11,230 6,675 4,560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 545 45 500 13,625 2,985 10,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 150 110 35 5,490 4,335 1,155
3 Health occupations 280 25 255 7,490 1,330 6,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 325 35 290 11,015 3,125 7,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 65 20 40 2,245 970 1,275
6 Sales and service occupations 880 325 560 25,440 9,295 16,150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 880 820 55 21,950 20,620 1,335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 540 415 130 5,585 4,455 1,135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 205 185 15 4,190 3,615 580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,225 2,905 2,320 110,015 58,260 51,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,740 875 865
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,210 2,900 2,305 108,280 57,385 50,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,430 985 445 6,265 4,560 1,705
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 455 405 50 3,715 3,305 405
22 Utilities 150 115 35 660 565 95
23 Construction 395 340 60 10,020 8,820 1,200
31-33 Manufacturing 90 60 25 7,920 6,460 1,455
41 Wholesale trade 80 70 10 2,465 1,905 555
44-45 Retail trade 470 230 240 13,315 5,685 7,630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 180 125 55 5,855 4,675 1,185
51 Information and cultural industries 15 10 0 1,355 730 625
52 Finance and insurance 150 25 125 2,470 715 1,750
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 25 10 15 1,860 930 925
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 65 100 5,295 2,510 2,790
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 70 25 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 90 40 45 4,285 2,255 2,030
61 Educational services 310 65 240 6,710 1,970 4,745
62 Health care and social assistance 520 35 490 12,615 1,875 10,740
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 25 30 2,885 1,440 1,450
72 Accommodation and food services 255 100 155 9,480 3,520 5,960
81 Other services (except public administration) 145 90 55 4,950 2,340 2,615
91 Public administration 225 105 125 6,090 3,100 2,990
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,980 2,730 2,255 100,305 52,055 48,245
Worked at home 1,440 890 555 7,995 3,625 4,365
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 155 115 40
No fixed workplace address 600 505 95 15,205 11,800 3,405
Worked at usual place 2,940 1,330 1,605 76,955 36,515 40,440
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,940 1,330 1,605 76,950 36,520 40,435
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,720 795 930 51,600 22,730 28,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 865 365 495 20,460 10,690 9,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 330 145 180 4,050 2,485 1,570
Commute to a different province or territory 25 30 0 845 615 225
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,540 1,835 1,705 92,155 48,315 43,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,000 1,580 1,420 74,725 39,330 35,400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 165 95 75 5,985 3,035 2,950
Public transit 15 15 0 2,675 1,260 1,420
Walked 310 125 180 5,420 2,485 2,935
Bicycle 20 15 10 1,445 900 545
Other method 30 15 15 1,900 1,310 590
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,535 1,840 1,700 92,155 48,315 43,840
Less than 15 minutes 1,885 875 1,010 42,860 20,375 22,485
15 to 29 minutes 800 450 350 30,620 15,525 15,100
30 to 44 minutes 425 260 165 8,655 5,080 3,575
45 to 59 minutes 165 65 95 3,720 2,480 1,235
60 minutes and over 260 175 85 6,300 4,845 1,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,540 1,835 1,700 92,155 48,315 43,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 200 130 70 7,070 5,510 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 850 605 250 15,995 10,890 5,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,020 570 455 25,040 12,890 12,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 820 280 545 20,055 7,280 12,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 265 105 170 8,735 3,000 5,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 380 160 220 15,250 8,755 6,500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,830 3,145 2,690 121,500 63,665 57,835
Single responses 5,830 3,145 2,685 121,195 63,545 57,655
Official languages 5,820 3,140 2,680 120,830 63,330 57,500
English 5,820 3,145 2,680 120,585 63,255 57,330
French 0 0 0 250 75 175
Non-official languages 0 0 10 360 205 155
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 20 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 0 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 310 195 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 185 100 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 45 35 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 45 30 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 95 50 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 25 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 85 60 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 65 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 35 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 20 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 305 125 180
English and French 0 0 0 70 40 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 230 85 145
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,825 3,145 2,685 121,500 63,660 57,835
None 5,810 3,135 2,675 119,310 62,715 56,595
English 0 0 0 340 135 205
French 0 0 0 720 300 420
Non-official language 20 10 10 1,065 480 585
Aboriginal 0 0 0 305 120 190
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 760 365 395
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 35 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,610 4,400 4,210 212,290 105,785 106,505
Non-movers 7,810 3,975 3,835 180,015 89,850 90,165
Movers 800 425 380 32,280 15,935 16,340
Non-migrants 370 200 180 18,080 8,820 9,265
Migrants 430 230 200 14,195 7,120 7,080
Internal migrants 400 210 190 13,225 6,680 6,550
Intraprovincial migrants 380 205 175 9,815 4,920 4,895
Interprovincial migrants 25 10 15 3,415 1,760 1,655
External migrants 30 15 10 970 440 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 8,130 4,135 3,995 204,090 101,605 102,480
Non-movers 5,830 2,975 2,855 125,305 62,535 62,770
Movers 2,305 1,160 1,140 78,790 39,070 39,715
Non-migrants 1,065 540 525 39,010 19,300 19,710
Migrants 1,240 625 615 39,775 19,770 20,010
Internal migrants 1,085 545 535 36,325 18,050 18,275
Intraprovincial migrants 905 465 435 27,675 13,705 13,975
Interprovincial migrants 180 80 105 8,650 4,350 4,300
External migrants 155 80 75 3,455 1,725 1,730

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 4, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Thompson/Cariboo Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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