Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Victoria British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,498,778	...	...	117,133	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,311,022	...	...	110,942	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.3	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	586,269	...	...	63,476	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	558,912	...	...	59,163	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	118.4	...	...	2,907.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,655.32	...	...	40.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,498,780	748,135	750,645	117,135	55,220	61,915
0 to 14 years	282,180	144,870	137,315	12,115	6,005	6,110
0 to 4 years	95,040	48,775	46,265	4,100	2,025	2,075
5 to 9 years	99,265	51,185	48,080	4,060	2,015	2,045
10 to 14 years	87,880	44,910	42,975	3,955	1,965	1,995
15 to 64 years	1,046,735	524,785	521,950	78,435	37,775	40,660
15 to 19 years	86,250	44,355	41,895	4,580	2,165	2,415
20 to 24 years	92,120	46,835	45,280	8,905	4,170	4,730
25 to 29 years	114,365	56,715	57,650	10,170	4,950	5,220
30 to 34 years	127,480	63,375	64,105	9,115	4,600	4,515
35 to 39 years	119,905	59,425	60,475	7,595	3,795	3,795
40 to 44 years	112,645	56,350	56,295	6,690	3,295	3,395
45 to 49 years	106,295	53,715	52,575	6,965	3,385	3,580
50 to 54 years	105,920	52,930	52,985	7,560	3,635	3,925
55 to 59 years	100,975	50,555	50,420	8,205	3,850	4,355
60 to 64 years	80,775	40,520	40,265	8,650	3,915	4,730
65 years and over	169,860	78,480	91,380	26,585	11,440	15,140
65 to 69 years	61,145	30,050	31,095	8,530	3,950	4,580
70 to 74 years	39,505	19,045	20,460	5,875	2,760	3,115
75 to 79 years	27,715	12,690	15,030	4,055	1,825	2,230
80 to 84 years	20,655	9,110	11,545	3,230	1,350	1,880
85 years and over	20,835	7,580	13,255	4,895	1,560	3,330
85 to 89 years	13,330	5,320	8,010	2,650	970	1,675
90 to 94 years	5,765	1,850	3,915	1,660	470	1,190
95 to 99 years	1,550	395	1,160	495	110	390
100 years and over	190	25	165	90	15	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.8	19.4	18.3	10.3	10.9	9.9
15 to 64 years	69.8	70.1	69.5	67.0	68.4	65.7
65 years and over	11.3	10.5	12.2	22.7	20.7	24.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	4.2	2.8	5.4
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	45.1	43.8	46.2
Median age of the population	36.9	36.4	37.3	44.5	42.8	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	558,915	...	...	59,160	...	...
Single-detached house	332,700	...	...	14,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,930	...	...	8,510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	188,790	...	...	36,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	35,590	...	...	1,350	...	...
Row house	51,050	...	...	2,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	22,530	...	...	5,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	79,225	...	...	26,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	390	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,500	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	558,910	...	...	59,160	...	...
1 person	129,770	...	...	26,220	...	...
2 persons	184,450	...	...	21,080	...	...
3 persons	93,640	...	...	6,060	...	...
4 persons	92,380	...	...	4,060	...	...
5 or more persons	58,675	...	...	1,745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,478,555	...	...	112,245	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,216,595	603,265	613,325	105,015	49,215	55,800
Married or living common law	734,335	368,075	366,260	51,000	25,410	25,590
Married	624,870	313,190	311,675	38,435	19,120	19,315
Living common law	109,465	54,885	54,585	12,565	6,290	6,275
Not married and not living common law	482,260	235,195	247,065	54,015	23,805	30,210
Never married	337,550	185,145	152,400	33,880	17,450	16,430
Separated	26,695	11,680	15,020	3,185	1,435	1,750
Divorced	72,910	28,790	44,120	10,395	3,650	6,740
Widowed	45,105	9,580	35,520	6,560	1,270	5,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	413,080	...	...	28,980	...	...
2 persons	191,425	...	...	19,105	...	...
3 persons	90,860	...	...	5,155	...	...
4 persons	91,735	...	...	3,715	...	...
5 or more persons	39,055	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	413,080	...	...	28,985	...	...
Total couple families	357,160	...	...	24,555	...	...
Married couples	302,435	...	...	18,275	...	...
Common-law couples	54,725	...	...	6,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	55,920	...	...	4,425	...	...
Female parent	43,280	...	...	3,560	...	...
Male parent	12,640	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	357,160	...	...	24,555	...	...
Couples without children	157,250	...	...	15,940	...	...
Couples with children	199,905	...	...	8,615	...	...
1 child	74,735	...	...	4,110	...	...
2 children	87,540	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 or more children	37,630	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	55,920	...	...	4,425	...	...
1 child	34,175	...	...	3,165	...	...
2 children	16,130	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	5,620	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	247,585	126,830	120,755	38,425	17,280	21,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	558,910	...	...	59,160	...	...
One-census-family households	381,910	...	...	28,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	144,410	...	...	15,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	237,500	...	...	12,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15,020	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	161,980	...	...	30,570	...	...
One-person households	129,765	...	...	26,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	32,210	...	...	4,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,486,605	742,340	744,265	113,935	53,800	60,135
English only	1,349,130	680,440	668,695	97,735	46,795	50,945
French only	1,290	570	720	35	20	20
English and French	105,815	48,875	56,940	15,220	6,575	8,650
Neither English nor French	30,365	12,455	17,910	940	415	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,486,600	742,340	744,265	113,940	53,800	60,140
English	1,426,360	714,780	711,580	110,690	52,325	58,365
French	22,630	11,520	11,110	1,970	915	1,055
English and French	7,910	3,905	4,005	365	160	210
Neither English nor French	29,710	12,130	17,580	910	395	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,585	13,475	13,110	2,155	995	1,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,486,600	742,340	744,265	113,940	53,800	60,140
Single responses	1,445,390	722,290	723,100	112,055	52,935	59,125
Official languages	1,053,870	533,250	520,620	95,960	46,000	49,960
English	1,031,835	522,035	509,805	93,960	45,070	48,895
French	22,035	11,215	10,820	2,000	930	1,065
Non-official languages	391,520	189,035	202,480	16,095	6,930	9,165
Aboriginal languages	1,160	475	685	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	555	220	340	10	5	5
Blackfoot	245	95	150	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	100	135	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	20	35	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	155	70	85	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	10	50	5	0	5
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	10	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	105	35	65	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	105	40	65	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Siouan languages	430	200	240	0	0	0
Dakota	30	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	405	190	215	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390,355	188,565	201,795	16,050	6,915	9,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	29,830	15,655	14,170	830	450	380
Berber languages	145	80	65	5	0	5
Kabyle	70	30	35	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,480	1,235	1,245	40	20	20
Bilen	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	955	495	465	15	5	10
Somali	1,465	710	755	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	27,160	14,315	12,845	785	430	355
Amharic	4,075	1,970	2,110	55	20	35
Arabic	19,100	10,260	8,840	630	355	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	290	160	135	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	75	45	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	510	255	255	60	35	25
Maltese	35	15	20	5	0	0
Tigrigna	2,765	1,465	1,300	35	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	210	100	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	14,520	6,785	7,740	290	120	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	905	430	475	35	20	15
Vietnamese	13,600	6,345	7,260	250	105	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50,005	21,680	28,325	1,420	515	905
Bikol	235	110	125	5	0	5
Cebuano	2,110	900	1,210	90	35	55
Fijian	50	30	20	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	720	290	430	15	10	10
Ilocano	2,645	1,155	1,490	80	30	50
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	810	345	460	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	280	135	140	5	0	0
Pangasinan	135	55	80	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	42,350	18,365	23,985	1,160	420	745
Waray-Waray	155	70	80	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	495	210	290	10	0	5
Creole languages	645	325	315	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	25	15	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	430	215	220	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	185	95	90	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5,300	2,760	2,540	125	70	60
Kannada	290	145	145	10	5	0
Malayalam	2,150	1,105	1,045	45	25	20
Tamil	1,880	990	885	40	20	25
Telugu	955	505	455	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	192,900	95,565	97,335	7,430	3,325	4,110
Albanian	1,370	730	645	50	30	20
Armenian	255	135	120	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	32,225	15,080	17,145	1,600	665	935
Baltic languages	540	255	285	45	20	25
Latvian	195	95	100	25	10	10
Lithuanian	345	160	185	20	5	10
Slavic languages	31,680	14,825	16,860	1,555	640	915
Belarusan	25	10	10	5	5	0
Bosnian	870	435	435	10	5	10
Bulgarian	960	485	470	55	25	30
Croatian	2,145	1,060	1,080	115	55	60
Czech	1,580	740	840	140	50	90
Macedonian	160	80	85	10	0	5
Polish	8,375	3,945	4,430	400	170	230
Russian	9,745	4,395	5,350	430	175	250
Serbian	1,905	950	950	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	530	260	275	35	15	20
Slovak	1,215	595	620	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	125	160	25	10	10
Ukrainian	3,820	1,700	2,120	210	75	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	70	40	25	10	10	5
Celtic languages	140	70	70	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	55	25	30	10	5	5
Welsh	65	30	35	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages	21,425	10,385	11,040	2,365	1,020	1,350
Afrikaans	1,115	540	580	60	30	30
Danish	975	515	460	135	65	75
Dutch	4,740	2,350	2,390	550	245	300
Frisian	60	30	35	5	0	5
German	13,655	6,555	7,100	1,430	600	825
Icelandic	70	35	30	10	5	5
Norwegian	275	110	160	65	35	30
Swedish	320	140	180	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	125	60	60	10	0	10
Yiddish	80	40	40	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Greek	1,620	815	800	115	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	92,235	46,740	45,495	1,340	660	675
Indo-Aryan languages	79,125	39,910	39,220	885	435	445
Bengali	4,160	2,130	2,030	60	25	30
Gujarati	5,630	2,840	2,785	55	30	25
Hindi	7,440	3,795	3,645	160	90	75
Kashmiri	85	45	40	0	0	0
Konkani	175	90	85	0	0	0
Marathi	845	435	415	5	0	5
Nepali	1,960	1,035	925	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	39,010	19,620	19,385	410	185	235
Sindhi	1,750	820	925	30	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	985	480	505	30	15	15
Urdu	16,995	8,565	8,430	110	65	45
Iranian languages	12,145	6,325	5,820	440	220	220
Kurdish	750	400	350	5	0	5
Pashto	1,645	845	800	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	9,750	5,085	4,670	415	205	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	960	505	460	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	43,630	21,610	22,020	1,920	870	1,050
Catalan	45	20	30	5	5	5
Italian	5,550	2,845	2,705	300	135	165
Portuguese	3,760	1,795	1,965	360	165	190
Romanian	4,850	2,485	2,365	115	55	60
Spanish	29,415	14,465	14,950	1,135	510	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	2,460	860	1,600	650	170	480
Kartvelian languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Georgian	135	75	55	5	0	0
Korean	9,345	4,340	5,005	660	255	405
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	450	210	240	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,965	3,055	2,905	105	45	55
Akan (Twi)	705	370	335	10	5	5
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	105	65	40	0	0	0
Ewe	60	35	25	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	35	5	0	0
Ga	65	35	35	0	0	0
Ganda	45	20	20	5	0	0
Igbo	710	380	330	5	0	5
Lingala	85	40	50	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	150	75	75	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	125	60	65	15	10	5
Shona	325	155	165	10	5	5
Swahili	805	385	415	15	5	10
Wolof	115	65	50	5	0	0
Yoruba	1,445	760	685	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,130	560	570	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,520	750	765	5	5	0
Dinka	730	370	365	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	790	380	405	5	0	0
Sign languages	275	160	120	30	15	20
American Sign Language	105	60	45	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	170	100	70	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	69,435	32,670	36,765	3,935	1,705	2,225
Chinese languages	68,190	32,050	36,135	3,920	1,695	2,225
Cantonese	34,315	16,125	18,195	1,545	690	860
Hakka	345	155	190	5	5	5
Mandarin	28,845	13,590	15,250	2,080	880	1,200
Min Dong	45	15	20	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,720	765	955	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	380	175	205	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,530	1,215	1,315	180	80	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,245	620	630	20	10	10
Burmese	270	135	130	10	10	5
Karenic languages	285	135	150	0	0	5
Tibetan	550	280	270	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,150	405	740	125	35	90
Lao	490	220	265	5	0	5
Thai	655	185	470	120	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Turkic languages	1,785	980	805	90	45	40
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	10	5	5
Turkish	1,270	715	550	80	40	40
Uyghur	55	25	30	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	40	35	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages	4,230	2,040	2,195	330	145	190
Estonian	100	50	45	20	5	15
Finnish	350	135	210	75	20	50
Hungarian	3,785	1,855	1,930	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	335	205	130	5	5	0
Multiple responses	41,215	20,050	21,165	1,885	870	1,015
English and French	3,800	1,800	1,995	385	160	225
English and non-official language	35,525	17,340	18,180	1,385	650	730
French and non-official language	1,080	560	520	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	820	350	470	50	20	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,486,605	742,340	744,265	113,935	53,800	60,140
Single responses	1,398,040	699,095	698,945	110,885	52,420	58,460
Official languages	1,173,955	589,590	584,360	104,515	49,580	54,935
English	1,164,955	585,005	579,950	103,940	49,305	54,640
French	8,995	4,585	4,415	570	275	300
Non-official languages	224,085	109,505	114,585	6,370	2,845	3,525
Aboriginal languages	465	230	235	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	65	35	30	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	290	140	145	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	275	140	135	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	223,620	109,275	114,345	6,365	2,845	3,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	18,360	9,370	8,995	430	210	220
Berber languages	65	35	25	0	5	0
Kabyle	30	20	15	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,650	805	850	20	5	15
Bilen	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	710	355	360	5	5	5
Somali	890	425	465	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,630	8,520	8,110	400	200	205
Amharic	2,730	1,310	1,420	15	5	10
Arabic	11,095	5,730	5,365	330	170	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	200	100	100	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	75	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	260	130	130	30	10	20
Maltese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,060	1,095	965	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	150	75	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	9,420	4,430	4,990	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	455	225	235	10	5	5
Vietnamese	8,965	4,205	4,755	110	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	26,625	12,475	14,150	600	255	340
Bikol	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cebuano	895	425	470	20	5	15
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	220	100	120	5	0	5
Ilocano	1,060	500	560	20	10	10
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	235	125	110	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	23,855	11,160	12,695	545	235	310
Waray-Waray	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	150	60	85	0	0	5
Creole languages	290	150	145	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	220	110	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,210	1,630	1,585	50	25	25
Kannada	115	60	55	0	0	0
Malayalam	1,310	665	650	20	5	10
Tamil	1,200	605	600	15	10	10
Telugu	560	290	275	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	104,460	51,975	52,485	1,860	860	1,005
Albanian	620	335	285	40	20	20
Armenian	110	55	55	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	14,095	6,895	7,200	425	190	230
Baltic languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Latvian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages	13,855	6,770	7,090	425	195	230
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	390	200	195	0	0	0
Bulgarian	485	245	235	25	15	15
Croatian	750	370	380	30	10	20
Czech	450	220	235	30	10	15
Macedonian	80	40	40	5	5	0
Polish	3,350	1,625	1,725	100	50	50
Russian	5,875	2,845	3,025	165	75	90
Serbian	965	470	495	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	90	5	0	0
Slovak	475	230	240	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	800	400	405	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,465	1,645	1,815	245	115	135
Afrikaans	600	290	315	20	10	10
Danish	70	35	35	5	0	5
Dutch	615	295	320	30	15	20
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,035	965	1,070	180	90	90
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	10	5	10
Swedish	55	25	30	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	505	240	265	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	62,020	31,110	30,910	505	245	260
Indo-Aryan languages	53,520	26,825	26,695	275	135	140
Bengali	2,760	1,385	1,375	25	10	15
Gujarati	3,150	1,575	1,575	10	5	5
Hindi	4,135	2,125	2,010	35	15	20
Kashmiri	45	25	20	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	445	225	210	5	0	0
Nepali	1,350	695	650	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	50	25	25	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	29,195	14,610	14,585	110	55	60
Sindhi	745	330	415	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	510	255	255	10	5	5
Urdu	11,100	5,550	5,550	55	25	25
Iranian languages	7,995	4,025	3,970	225	105	120
Kurdish	460	230	225	0	0	0
Pashto	1,060	535	520	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	6,480	3,260	3,225	210	95	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	505	255	245	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	23,625	11,680	11,950	620	275	350
Catalan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,290	570	720	55	15	35
Portuguese	1,785	865	920	120	55	65
Romanian	2,485	1,290	1,195	45	15	25
Spanish	18,040	8,940	9,100	400	180	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	1,120	490	630	240	90	150
Kartvelian languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Georgian	85	45	35	5	0	5
Korean	6,650	3,170	3,475	390	165	220
Mongolic languages	280	135	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,835	885	955	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	330	170	165	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ga	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	135	65	70	5	0	5
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	10	5	5
Shona	95	45	55	15	5	10
Swahili	350	155	190	5	0	5
Wolof	60	35	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	355	170	180	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	280	135	140	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	915	440	470	0	0	0
Dinka	450	215	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	465	225	245	0	0	0
Sign languages	355	210	145	40	20	20
American Sign Language	90	50	45	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	265	160	105	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,995	22,370	24,625	2,465	1,090	1,375
Chinese languages	46,115	21,935	24,185	2,455	1,080	1,375
Cantonese	22,285	10,400	11,885	860	390	470
Hakka	95	35	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	21,215	10,285	10,930	1,455	630	830
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	675	295	380	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	110	100	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,620	800	820	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	875	440	440	10	5	0
Burmese	175	85	85	5	5	0
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	395	210	190	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	425	185	240	45	15	30
Lao	195	85	105	0	0	0
Thai	230	100	130	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,005	520	480	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	5	0	5
Turkish	760	400	360	25	10	15
Uyghur	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,410	695	715	65	30	35
Estonian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Finnish	55	30	25	5	0	5
Hungarian	1,335	660	680	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	110	70	40	0	0	0
Multiple responses	88,565	43,245	45,320	3,055	1,375	1,680
English and French	2,550	1,265	1,290	245	105	145
English and non-official language	84,305	41,165	43,140	2,705	1,220	1,490
French and non-official language	395	190	200	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	1,315	625	685	75	40	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,486,605	742,340	744,265	113,935	53,800	60,140
None	1,254,320	629,830	624,485	102,865	49,035	53,830
English	99,305	49,455	49,850	2,990	1,350	1,645
French	14,815	6,745	8,070	1,760	730	1,035
Non-official language	114,000	54,245	59,755	6,040	2,560	3,485
Aboriginal	785	320	460	70	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	113,215	53,920	59,295	5,970	2,535	3,440
English and French	685	345	340	30	10	20
English and non-official language	2,195	1,120	1,075	85	45	40
French and non-official language	1,255	585	665	155	65	90
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,197,300	594,890	602,410	100,170	47,050	53,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,137,675	565,520	572,150	97,685	45,875	51,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,833	54,150	35,311	35,738	39,684	32,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,137,925	565,590	572,335	97,780	45,960	51,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,895	46,581	32,153	31,876	34,696	29,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,066,620	542,555	524,065	90,285	42,370	47,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,517	53,805	34,470	33,640	38,628	29,629
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	649,710	254,855	394,855	70,905	30,800	40,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,214	2,422	3,516	3,847	2,757	4,334
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	926,430	482,160	444,270	72,800	35,250	37,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,699	53,420	35,361	30,583	34,003	27,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,197,280	594,870	602,410	100,005	46,965	53,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,138,275	565,590	572,690	97,555	45,830	51,720
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,070	88,222	50,155	49,513	57,449	42,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,138,495	565,655	572,845	97,645	45,915	51,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,836	68,208	41,632	40,686	45,690	36,244
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,066,975	542,640	524,335	90,365	42,485	47,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,686	88,844	49,858	48,128	57,247	40,036
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	649,845	254,780	395,065	70,670	30,550	40,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,568	6,623	6,532	6,806	6,575	6,981
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	926,435	481,850	444,585	72,775	35,555	37,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,167	81,387	47,588	41,870	48,171	35,851
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,197,285	594,870	602,410	100,010	46,970	53,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	435,780	250,070	185,710	29,515	15,750	13,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,311	74,578	57,288	52,335	54,811	49,477
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,769	106,176	70,022	62,410	67,732	56,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.7	91.1	89.9	92.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.5	78.5	73.1	64.2	66.8	61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.3	8.9	10.1	7.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,197,300	594,890	602,410	100,175	47,050	53,125
Without total income	59,625	29,370	30,260	2,490	1,175	1,320
With total income	1,137,670	565,525	572,155	97,685	45,875	51,810
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.1	95.0	97.5	97.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	148,305	57,300	91,005	12,030	5,385	6,645
$10,000 to $19,999	139,880	55,400	84,480	16,380	6,935	9,440
$20,000 to $29,999	128,365	51,415	76,950	13,690	5,660	8,030
$30,000 to $39,999	110,290	48,815	61,475	11,540	5,105	6,435
$40,000 to $49,999	105,435	49,990	55,440	10,315	4,560	5,755
$50,000 to $59,999	91,235	45,670	45,560	7,945	3,705	4,240
$60,000 to $69,999	75,250	40,340	34,910	6,100	3,135	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	60,900	34,630	26,270	5,025	2,565	2,460
$80,000 to $89,999	49,095	28,790	20,300	3,720	2,040	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	41,840	24,305	17,535	2,685	1,505	1,180
$100,000 and over	187,080	128,855	58,225	8,245	5,280	2,965
$100,000 to $149,999	103,260	66,045	37,215	5,190	3,165	2,025
$150,000 and over	83,820	62,810	21,010	3,050	2,115	940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,197,300	594,890	602,410	100,175	47,045	53,125
Without after-tax income	59,375	29,300	30,075	2,390	1,090	1,305
With after-tax income	1,137,925	565,590	572,335	97,785	45,965	51,820
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.1	95.0	97.6	97.7	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	152,150	58,490	93,665	12,700	5,715	6,990
$10,000 to $19,999	146,090	58,125	87,970	17,190	7,365	9,825
$20,000 to $29,999	148,375	60,300	88,075	16,400	7,005	9,395
$30,000 to $39,999	137,645	63,470	74,175	13,610	5,985	7,620
$40,000 to $49,999	128,030	63,415	64,620	11,250	5,120	6,130
$50,000 to $59,999	100,975	54,090	46,885	7,955	3,970	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	76,720	44,090	32,630	5,925	3,150	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	58,925	34,695	24,225	4,200	2,255	1,945
$80,000 and over	189,010	128,925	60,090	8,550	5,390	3,160
$80,000 to $89,999	44,510	26,555	17,955	2,415	1,415	990
$90,000 to $99,999	30,730	19,630	11,100	1,545	940	605
$100,000 and over	113,770	82,735	31,035	4,600	3,035	1,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,197,300	594,890	602,410	100,170	47,050	53,125
Without employment income	270,870	112,730	158,135	27,375	11,800	15,575
With employment income	926,430	482,160	444,270	72,800	35,245	37,550
Percentage with employment income	77.4	81.1	73.7	72.7	74.9	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	100,380	45,480	54,905	11,670	5,335	6,335
$5,000 to $9,999	60,045	25,410	34,635	5,670	2,450	3,220
$10,000 to $19,999	101,305	43,335	57,965	10,030	4,405	5,625
$20,000 to $29,999	86,950	36,890	50,060	8,535	3,930	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	83,330	38,265	45,060	7,640	3,610	4,030
$40,000 to $49,999	81,220	39,010	42,210	6,940	3,135	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	72,055	36,195	35,860	5,165	2,400	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	60,055	33,000	27,050	4,010	2,100	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	49,775	28,610	21,170	3,485	1,800	1,685
$80,000 and over	231,325	155,965	75,360	9,655	6,090	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	41,155	24,665	16,495	2,685	1,505	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	36,385	21,250	15,135	1,905	1,090	810
$100,000 and over	153,785	110,055	43,735	5,070	3,495	1,580
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	558,910	...	...	59,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,388	...	...	58,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,636	...	...	51,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	129,765	...	...	26,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,163	...	...	36,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,516	...	...	32,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	429,140	...	...	32,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,969	...	...	85,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,210	...	...	74,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	558,910	...	...	59,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	140,668	...	...	81,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	111,700	...	...	67,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	129,845	...	...	26,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,974	...	...	47,330	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,694	...	...	39,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	429,065	...	...	32,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	161,759	...	...	109,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,346	...	...	88,959	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	558,910	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	8,040	...	...	1,710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,955	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,030	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10,565	...	...	3,230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15,845	...	...	3,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,355	...	...	2,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	13,825	...	...	2,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,125	...	...	2,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15,485	...	...	2,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15,865	...	...	2,690	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	33,245	...	...	4,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	33,795	...	...	4,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	32,980	...	...	3,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	32,320	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30,785	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	277,690	...	...	14,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	67,500	...	...	4,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	52,155	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	67,820	...	...	3,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	90,215	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	558,910	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	8,790	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5,065	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	6,245	...	...	2,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	11,055	...	...	3,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	16,975	...	...	3,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	14,315	...	...	3,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	16,515	...	...	3,345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	18,345	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	19,510	...	...	3,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20,555	...	...	3,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	41,715	...	...	5,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	41,460	...	...	4,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40,540	...	...	3,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	38,420	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	34,825	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	224,590	...	...	10,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70,360	...	...	4,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	49,515	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	104,710	...	...	3,970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	406,005	...	...	29,230	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,576	...	...	88,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,962	...	...	76,679	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	142,115	...	...	15,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,095	...	...	86,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,432	...	...	75,084	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	199,930	...	...	8,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,592	...	...	118,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,495	...	...	100,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	50,880	...	...	4,300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,350	...	...	51,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,460	...	...	46,477	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	405,995	...	...	29,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,268	...	...	113,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,337	...	...	91,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	142,060	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,800	...	...	108,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,914	...	...	87,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	200,025	...	...	8,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	188,315	...	...	146,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,839	...	...	118,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50,530	...	...	4,170	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	89,027	...	...	63,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,780	...	...	54,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	210,880	110,395	100,490	36,555	16,500	20,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,498	47,880	40,904	31,047	30,848	31,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,062	41,362	36,496	28,080	27,773	28,321
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	210,450	110,250	100,205	36,430	16,435	20,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,543	65,833	54,722	41,785	44,147	39,844
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,069	52,522	45,269	35,569	37,066	34,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,478,555	739,150	739,410	112,245	53,025	59,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	533,470	259,310	274,165	57,580	26,515	31,070
In the bottom decile	103,290	51,315	51,975	16,235	7,770	8,465
In the second decile	93,030	43,040	49,985	11,750	5,140	6,610
In the third decile	102,565	49,110	53,455	10,150	4,620	5,530
In the fourth decile	111,525	54,725	56,795	9,430	4,285	5,145
In the fifth decile	123,065	61,120	61,945	10,020	4,695	5,325
In the top half of the distribution	945,085	479,840	465,245	54,665	26,515	28,150
In the sixth decile	132,530	66,350	66,180	9,690	4,490	5,200
In the seventh decile	144,110	72,510	71,600	10,130	4,870	5,255
In the eighth decile	160,570	81,360	79,215	10,635	5,130	5,510
In the ninth decile	193,890	98,225	95,660	11,045	5,465	5,585
In the top decile	313,985	161,395	152,590	13,165	6,565	6,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,476,315	738,005	738,310	112,245	53,025	59,220
0 to 17 years	331,735	170,215	161,525	14,485	7,140	7,345
0 to 5 years	114,000	58,480	55,520	4,900	2,405	2,495
18 to 64 years	987,590	493,555	494,040	74,445	35,515	38,935
65 years and over	156,985	74,240	82,750	23,315	10,375	12,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	130,220	62,210	68,010	19,885	9,130	10,755
0 to 17 years	39,925	20,505	19,420	2,850	1,480	1,375
0 to 5 years	14,095	7,220	6,875	970	500	465
18 to 64 years	77,725	36,895	40,835	13,750	6,380	7,370
65 years and over	12,570	4,810	7,755	3,290	1,275	2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.8	8.4	9.2	17.7	17.2	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	12.0	12.0	19.7	20.7	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	12.3	12.4	19.8	20.8	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.5	8.3	18.5	18.0	18.9
65 years and over (%)	8.0	6.5	9.4	14.1	12.3	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	115,175	57,030	58,140	14,400	6,925	7,480
0 to 17 years	31,225	16,060	15,165	1,825	950	870
0 to 5 years	11,020	5,650	5,370	585	305	280
18 to 64 years	77,135	38,180	38,955	11,570	5,560	6,010
65 years and over	6,810	2,790	4,020	1,005	415	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.7	7.9	12.8	13.1	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.4	9.4	12.6	13.3	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.7	9.7	11.9	12.7	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.7	7.9	15.5	15.7	15.4
65 years and over (%)	4.3	3.8	4.9	4.3	4.0	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,478,555	739,145	739,405	112,085	52,985	59,095
Official languages	1,448,270	726,455	721,810	111,090	52,535	58,555
English	1,446,935	725,850	721,090	111,070	52,530	58,540
French	106,780	49,325	57,455	15,125	6,550	8,575
Non-official languages	495,055	240,210	254,840	24,505	10,795	13,710
Aboriginal languages	1,690	705	985	145	55	95
Algonquian languages	960	385	570	75	30	40
Blackfoot	365	130	240	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	490	215	275	70	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	135	70	65	30	20	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	65	10	50	15	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	270	130	140	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	45	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	45	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	190	75	110	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	190	75	110	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	140	60	80	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	20	10	0	10
Salish languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	465	200	260	0	0	0
Dakota	65	30	35	0	0	0
Stoney	430	190	240	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tsimshian languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	493,390	239,515	253,875	24,370	10,745	13,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	42,095	22,120	19,970	1,290	695	595
Berber languages	200	140	60	10	0	0
Kabyle	110	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	95	80	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,590	1,835	1,755	60	20	40
Bilen	65	45	25	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	710	660	20	0	15
Somali	2,185	1,090	1,090	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	0	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	38,915	20,515	18,400	1,225	670	555
Amharic	5,795	2,940	2,855	75	35	45
Arabic	28,815	15,345	13,470	950	550	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	335	165	165	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	115	55	60	10	0	0
Harari	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,625	780	845	185	80	100
Maltese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	3,610	1,950	1,655	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	140	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	170	100	70	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	18,580	8,835	9,740	345	155	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,215	655	560	40	20	20
Vietnamese	17,430	8,210	9,220	305	130	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	63,050	27,255	35,790	1,970	650	1,320
Bikol	175	70	105	0	0	0
Cebuano	3,000	1,325	1,675	85	25	60
Fijian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	1,005	425	585	45	15	30
Ilocano	3,755	1,645	2,110	130	45	80
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Malay	1,520	725	800	170	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	445	215	225	0	0	0
Pangasinan	230	95	130	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	59,655	25,610	34,045	1,750	565	1,180
Waray-Waray	230	100	130	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	595	255	335	50	20	30
Creole languages	1,820	900	920	85	50	35
Haitian Creole	85	45	35	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,120	560	565	55	40	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	620	300	325	25	0	20
Dravidian languages	7,295	3,830	3,465	165	105	60
Kannada	565	285	280	0	0	0
Malayalam	2,615	1,380	1,235	80	55	25
Tamil	3,235	1,705	1,530	80	60	25
Telugu	1,295	685	615	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	254,480	126,365	128,115	13,350	5,955	7,395
Albanian	1,755	925	835	60	30	25
Armenian	295	165	130	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	37,555	18,245	19,310	1,915	850	1,060
Baltic languages	655	315	340	35	15	10
Latvian	270	140	130	10	10	0
Lithuanian	385	170	215	15	10	10
Slavic languages	37,140	18,055	19,085	1,880	835	1,055
Belarusan	75	30	45	10	10	0
Bosnian	1,360	730	635	0	0	0
Bulgarian	1,125	595	530	95	40	55
Croatian	2,805	1,405	1,405	225	110	115
Czech	1,875	875	1,000	205	80	125
Macedonian	275	145	130	10	0	0
Polish	9,765	4,685	5,075	450	190	255
Russian	14,000	6,735	7,265	710	320	390
Serbian	2,420	1,200	1,220	80	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	580	320	260	30	20	15
Slovak	1,645	910	735	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	340	165	175	10	0	0
Ukrainian	5,000	2,255	2,745	285	125	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	0	10	0
Celtic languages	505	245	260	45	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	185	95	90	25	0	20
Welsh	125	70	55	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	15	10	0
Germanic languages	30,480	15,145	15,330	4,000	1,775	2,225
Afrikaans	2,105	1,120	985	180	95	90
Danish	1,160	555	600	235	100	135
Dutch	5,725	2,835	2,890	585	280	300
Frisian	105	45	55	10	0	0
German	20,935	10,510	10,425	2,820	1,255	1,560
Icelandic	90	40	40	40	15	25
Norwegian	540	210	335	125	55	65
Swedish	685	330	350	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	150	75	75	25	15	15
Yiddish	175	95	75	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Greek	2,550	1,290	1,255	150	65	85
Indo-Iranian languages	115,050	58,450	56,600	1,855	915	935
Indo-Aryan languages	102,320	51,690	50,625	1,275	650	630
Bengali	5,100	2,565	2,535	75	30	40
Gujarati	8,660	4,205	4,455	50	25	25
Hindi	30,060	15,410	14,645	500	270	230
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Konkani	390	205	190	0	0	0
Marathi	1,550	805	740	25	15	10
Nepali	2,260	1,260	1,000	75	15	55
Oriya (Odia)	150	70	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	51,335	26,055	25,280	655	335	320
Sindhi	2,785	1,225	1,565	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,410	700	710	25	10	15
Urdu	26,120	13,345	12,770	185	115	70
Iranian languages	13,630	7,170	6,465	585	265	320
Kurdish	1,005	545	460	15	10	10
Pashto	2,205	1,190	1,010	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10,790	5,680	5,110	575	260	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,180	630	545	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	72,570	35,155	37,410	6,045	2,610	3,435
Catalan	85	50	40	40	20	20
Italian	9,830	4,845	4,980	920	350	565
Portuguese	5,470	2,700	2,770	645	305	335
Romanian	6,045	3,140	2,900	95	45	55
Spanish	53,745	25,785	27,960	4,770	2,045	2,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	80	50	30	25	10	10
Japanese	4,485	2,025	2,460	1,410	550	860
Kartvelian languages	140	90	50	0	0	0
Georgian	140	90	50	10	10	0
Korean	10,405	4,880	5,530	760	340	420
Mongolic languages	660	310	350	0	0	0
Mongolian	655	310	350	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	12,205	6,160	6,045	270	120	150
Akan (Twi)	1,150	610	540	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	235	150	90	0	0	0
Ewe	75	35	40	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Ga	110	65	50	0	0	0
Ganda	80	35	45	0	10	0
Igbo	1,500	790	705	15	0	15
Lingala	425	230	200	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	80	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	45	60	15	10	10
Shona	510	225	285	55	30	25
Swahili	2,430	1,200	1,230	90	35	50
Wolof	330	195	135	0	0	0
Yoruba	3,530	1,780	1,745	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,265	1,090	1,175	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,695	775	920	10	0	0
Dinka	785	385	400	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	920	400	520	0	0	0
Sign languages	1,825	775	1,045	350	125	220
American Sign Language	970	380	585	205	75	130
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	870	405	465	135	50	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	80,570	38,395	42,170	4,560	2,075	2,490
Chinese languages	79,080	37,675	41,405	4,555	2,075	2,480
Cantonese	43,205	20,400	22,805	1,800	880	925
Hakka	430	185	245	0	0	10
Mandarin	39,585	18,650	20,940	2,930	1,315	1,615
Min Dong	60	35	25	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,425	1,015	1,410	75	25	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	575	245	330	75	35	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,160	1,560	1,600	190	60	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,525	730	790	10	0	10
Burmese	345	165	180	0	0	0
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	800	400	400	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	155	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,580	650	925	170	65	105
Lao	660	310	350	10	10	10
Thai	1,020	390	630	155	60	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,595	1,385	1,205	135	80	60
Azerbaijani	350	170	180	10	0	0
Turkish	1,715	985	735	130	70	60
Uyghur	130	60	70	10	0	0
Uzbek	245	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	95	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages	4,995	2,390	2,605	395	180	210
Estonian	110	50	60	30	15	15
Finnish	370	170	200	65	20	45
Hungarian	4,505	2,160	2,345	295	145	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	800	455	350	40	10	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,478,555	739,145	739,410	112,080	52,985	59,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,318,760	661,985	656,775	102,625	48,790	53,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	305,580	156,775	148,800	13,445	6,665	6,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,013,175	505,205	507,970	89,185	42,125	47,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	159,795	77,160	82,635	9,455	4,195	5,260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,478,555	739,150	739,410	112,085	52,985	59,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,034,370	523,185	511,185	85,825	41,215	44,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415,935	201,820	214,115	22,890	10,185	12,710
Before 1981	73,380	36,520	36,860	10,355	4,655	5,700
1981 to 1990	42,050	19,990	22,055	2,210	985	1,220
1991 to 2000	69,850	33,460	36,395	2,895	1,290	1,610
2001 to 2010	135,005	65,555	69,450	4,070	1,735	2,335
2001 to 2005	60,405	29,495	30,910	1,520	665	860
2006 to 2010	74,600	36,060	38,540	2,545	1,075	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95,650	46,295	49,360	3,365	1,520	1,840
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	28,250	14,145	14,105	3,365	1,590	1,775
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	415,930	201,820	214,115	22,890	10,185	12,710
Under 5 years	38,720	19,770	18,955	2,420	1,165	1,260
5 to 14 years	71,380	37,000	34,375	4,040	1,895	2,135
15 to 24 years	81,525	37,485	44,035	4,980	2,225	2,755
25 to 44 years	185,945	89,400	96,540	9,630	4,070	5,565
45 years and over	38,370	18,160	20,205	1,820	830	1,000
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415,935	201,820	214,115	22,895	10,185	12,710
Americas	46,020	21,780	24,245	3,945	1,680	2,265
Brazil	1,475	675	800	100	55	40
Colombia	5,860	2,765	3,090	90	40	55
El Salvador	2,480	1,250	1,235	40	15	25
Guyana	890	450	435	30	20	15
Haiti	540	275	260	50	15	30
Jamaica	3,120	1,410	1,705	65	45	25
Mexico	4,660	2,280	2,380	260	105	155
Peru	1,120	470	650	45	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	1,495	725	765	85	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	13,230	5,965	7,260	2,650	1,135	1,515
Other places of birth in Americas	11,150	5,490	5,660	520	190	330
Europe	87,110	43,680	43,430	10,265	4,760	5,500
Bosnia and Herzegovina	2,115	1,085	1,030	50	20	25
Croatia	1,330	690	640	105	55	50
France	1,325	655	670	235	80	160
Germany	7,195	3,400	3,795	865	360	505
Greece	960	505	455	60	25	35
Hungary	2,030	1,020	1,010	220	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,815	955	855	185	75	110
Italy	3,940	2,120	1,820	225	95	125
Netherlands	3,960	2,100	1,855	425	220	210
Poland	7,010	3,310	3,695	295	115	180
Portugal	1,205	555	650	120	45	75
Romania	4,630	2,320	2,310	110	65	50
Russian Federation	4,065	1,745	2,325	305	130	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,145	585	565	40	25	15
Ukraine	3,050	1,410	1,640	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	29,390	15,105	14,285	5,705	2,755	2,945
Other places of birth in Europe	11,945	6,110	5,835	1,170	510	660
Africa	41,460	21,215	20,245	1,140	560	575
Algeria	775	420	355	10	0	10
Egypt	2,955	1,580	1,375	110	75	30
Ethiopia	5,235	2,595	2,645	75	35	45
Kenya	2,770	1,345	1,425	60	10	50
Morocco	710	375	340	65	45	20
Nigeria	7,750	4,025	3,725	35	15	20
Somalia	1,355	645	710	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	3,250	1,685	1,565	425	205	215
Other places of birth in Africa	16,650	8,550	8,105	335	160	175
Asia	237,215	113,050	124,165	7,055	2,945	4,115
Afghanistan	3,290	1,770	1,525	40	25	20
Bangladesh	3,180	1,635	1,545	50	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35,135	16,200	18,930	1,745	730	1,020
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	11,150	5,410	5,745	395	195	200
India	47,235	23,720	23,520	510	275	235
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,815	3,010	2,805	355	155	195
Iraq	3,650	1,955	1,700	65	35	35
Japan	1,565	445	1,120	410	70	340
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,385	3,475	3,910	405	165	235
Lebanon	4,415	2,345	2,070	50	25	25
Pakistan	17,785	9,250	8,535	115	70	40
Philippines	55,050	23,970	31,075	1,490	510	980
Sri Lanka	2,020	1,035	985	40	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,215	1,155	1,060	95	45	50
Taiwan	2,245	950	1,295	235	90	150
Viet Nam	15,755	7,330	8,425	245	100	140
Other places of birth in Asia	19,315	9,390	9,930	800	395	405
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	4,130	2,090	2,040	495	245	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95,650	46,295	49,360	3,365	1,525	1,845
Americas	9,530	4,725	4,810	440	160	280
Brazil	535	245	290	40	25	10
Colombia	1,280	605	675	25	10	15
Cuba	125	60	70	0	0	10
Haiti	145	95	55	0	0	0
Jamaica	480	245	230	0	0	0
Mexico	2,015	1,055	960	50	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,125	1,005	1,125	250	90	165
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,140	555	585	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	1,680	860	820	60	25	35
Europe	10,165	5,240	4,925	535	295	240
France	275	165	115	25	20	0
Germany	490	235	255	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	615	385	230	25	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	445	250	200	0	0	0
Romania	620	320	310	0	0	0
Russian Federation	650	220	430	30	15	15
Ukraine	850	350	500	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,285	1,865	1,415	250	170	80
Other places of birth in Europe	2,920	1,450	1,470	145	60	90
Africa	12,165	6,185	5,980	210	95	120
Algeria	165	80	80	0	0	0
Cameroon	570	285	285	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	100	125	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	130	80	50	0	0	0
Egypt	1,130	590	540	20	10	0
Eritrea	1,060	605	455	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,590	735	855	15	10	0
Morocco	190	70	120	20	10	10
Nigeria	3,940	2,065	1,875	25	15	10
Somalia	240	90	150	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	590	325	265	40	15	25
Tunisia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,280	1,120	1,155	60	20	35
Asia	62,970	29,600	33,370	2,105	920	1,180
Afghanistan	490	270	220	10	10	10
Bangladesh	750	350	400	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,340	2,850	3,495	430	200	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	20	15	0
India	13,105	6,655	6,455	135	100	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,250	1,130	1,120	100	45	60
Iraq	1,230	655	575	20	10	10
Israel	225	110	115	15	15	0
Japan	335	85	255	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,940	790	1,145	195	70	130
Lebanon	555	290	265	15	10	10
Nepal	1,125	595	530	30	10	20
Pakistan	4,400	2,150	2,255	15	10	0
Philippines	23,170	10,430	12,745	740	275	460
Saudi Arabia	365	185	175	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	330	160	180	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,410	715	695	90	40	50
Taiwan	320	110	215	35	15	20
Turkey	140	55	80	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	440	225	215	10	0	15
Viet Nam	1,220	495	725	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,405	1,115	1,290	125	60	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	820	550	275	70	50	25
Australia	580	370	210	50	35	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	245	175	65	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,478,555	739,145	739,410	112,080	52,985	59,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	454,345	221,350	232,995	27,830	12,540	15,290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	308,920	156,425	152,490	27,220	12,980	14,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	715,290	361,375	353,915	57,035	27,465	29,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	349,425	168,800	180,625	12,875	5,705	7,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	198,105	99,875	98,225	7,015	3,265	3,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	78,415	49,470	28,945	3,240	1,630	1,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	119,690	50,405	69,285	3,775	1,635	2,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	99,880	40,835	59,055	4,680	1,885	2,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	48,590	26,655	21,935	1,045	490	550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,845	1,435	1,410	135	65	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,478,555	739,145	739,410	112,080	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	46,285	22,120	24,165	4,325	1,885	2,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	45,150	21,610	23,545	4,140	1,805	2,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	19,790	9,280	10,510	2,390	1,015	1,370
Métis	24,830	12,125	12,700	1,725	780	945
Inuk (Inuit)	535	200	330	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	510	240	265	80	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	620	270	355	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,432,270	717,025	715,245	107,760	51,100	56,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,478,555	739,145	739,405	112,080	52,985	59,095
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,065	7,455	8,615	1,775	780	995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,462,490	731,695	730,795	110,310	52,210	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,478,555	739,145	739,410	112,085	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10,760	5,060	5,700	895	395	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10,460	4,890	5,570	880	385	495
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,625	3,545	4,080	720	300	425
Métis single ancestry	2,715	1,290	1,425	145	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	125	50	70	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	300	175	130	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	290	170	115	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	51,030	24,485	26,540	4,795	2,090	2,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	48,925	23,470	25,460	4,635	2,035	2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	26,300	12,440	13,865	2,970	1,355	1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	22,120	10,850	11,275	1,630	665	965
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	505	185	315	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	2,100	1,020	1,085	160	55	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,995	960	1,035	145	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,416,765	709,600	707,165	106,395	50,495	55,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,478,555	739,145	739,405	112,080	52,990	59,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	469,705	231,340	238,370	16,880	7,715	9,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	123,900	62,885	61,020	2,390	1,240	1,150
Chinese	90,285	44,050	46,235	5,235	2,370	2,860
Black	54,905	28,140	26,765	1,280	700	585
Filipino	73,005	32,835	40,170	2,045	725	1,325
Latin American	28,205	13,915	14,290	980	430	550
Arab	26,560	14,095	12,465	870	510	355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	23,405	11,210	12,200	835	350	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,845	6,810	6,040	555	275	285
Korean	11,165	5,265	5,905	845	395	455
Japanese	5,735	2,555	3,180	1,100	375	725
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,715	2,220	2,500	180	70	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	14,985	7,375	7,605	560	280	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,008,850	507,805	501,045	95,205	45,270	49,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,478,555	739,150	739,410	112,080	52,990	59,095
North American Aboriginal origins	61,790	29,545	32,245	5,690	2,490	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	36,285	17,150	19,135	3,850	1,720	2,130
Inuit	745	290	450	60	25	35
Métis	27,185	13,300	13,880	1,950	810	1,135
Other North American origins	324,605	164,890	159,720	25,670	12,520	13,155
Acadian	1,930	1,010	920	165	105	65
American	26,565	13,020	13,545	2,980	1,420	1,555
Canadian	305,685	155,475	150,210	23,450	11,385	12,070
New Brunswicker	25	20	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	570	330	245	60	35	25
Nova Scotian	60	40	20	0	0	10
Ontarian	55	45	10	15	0	15
Québécois	510	275	240	110	60	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	165	100	65	10	0	0
European origins	901,255	450,105	451,150	89,680	42,305	47,375
British Isles origins	584,095	290,930	293,165	69,340	32,850	36,495
Channel Islander	140	75	65	35	25	10
Cornish	105	25	75	90	55	40
English	334,445	165,545	168,905	44,100	20,780	23,320
Irish	218,400	105,440	112,960	25,555	11,415	14,145
Manx	420	215	205	100	70	35
Scottish	267,255	132,320	134,935	32,285	14,915	17,370
Welsh	30,500	14,830	15,670	4,800	2,130	2,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	39,290	19,140	20,145	5,005	2,355	2,655
French origins	129,505	63,620	65,885	12,205	5,335	6,865
Alsatian	50	25	25	0	10	0
Breton	25	10	20	20	15	0
Corsican	20	0	15	0	0	0
French	129,445	63,595	65,845	12,190	5,325	6,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	292,065	144,720	147,340	22,865	10,630	12,235
Austrian	15,650	7,650	8,000	1,610	735	870
Bavarian	30	20	10	30	0	35
Belgian	7,345	3,575	3,775	680	330	350
Dutch	61,175	30,635	30,535	5,170	2,425	2,740
Flemish	670	290	380	80	30	50
Frisian	255	135	120	25	0	20
German	224,975	111,060	113,920	16,285	7,525	8,760
Luxembourger	280	145	135	25	0	25
Swiss	9,125	4,410	4,715	1,080	505	575
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	430	210	220	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	107,110	51,615	55,495	9,980	4,615	5,365
Danish	21,260	10,405	10,855	1,910	905	1,005
Finnish	6,315	3,090	3,225	875	370	505
Icelandic	8,300	4,015	4,290	800	400	395
Norwegian	47,660	22,600	25,060	3,765	1,745	2,025
Swedish	30,365	14,445	15,920	3,140	1,410	1,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	4,530	2,325	2,205	480	215	265
Eastern European origins	222,980	109,215	113,770	16,105	7,595	8,510
Bulgarian	1,675	855	825	170	65	105
Byelorussian	845	405	445	90	55	35
Czech	8,130	4,055	4,075	790	355	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,890	1,385	1,510	165	75	90
Estonian	1,270	555	710	180	70	110
Hungarian	23,715	11,530	12,190	1,610	765	845
Latvian	1,305	655	655	190	90	95
Lithuanian	2,615	1,260	1,355	365	170	190
Moldovan	1,000	530	470	30	15	15
Polish	60,280	29,300	30,975	4,860	2,320	2,535
Romanian	14,445	6,820	7,630	995	450	545
Russian	41,590	19,800	21,790	3,035	1,460	1,575
Slovak	5,000	2,595	2,405	230	100	130
Ukrainian	98,875	48,535	50,340	6,360	3,005	3,360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	945	480	460	145	85	60
Southern European origins	97,265	48,360	48,905	8,195	3,660	4,540
Albanian	1,890	970	920	55	30	25
Bosnian	1,820	990	830	20	10	10
Catalan	45	20	20	15	10	10
Croatian	6,525	3,350	3,175	540	230	310
Cypriot	65	25	40	15	0	15
Greek	6,995	3,600	3,400	710	295	415
Italian	45,625	22,880	22,745	3,855	1,765	2,090
Kosovar	150	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	545	240	295	35	15	15
Maltese	670	335	340	100	50	50
Montenegrin	130	75	55	0	10	0
Portuguese	8,905	4,510	4,395	990	430	555
Serbian	3,515	1,795	1,720	245	145	100
Sicilian	160	75	80	15	0	10
Slovenian	1,865	1,020	845	175	75	100
Spanish	23,035	10,740	12,295	1,725	730	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,860	905	955	220	110	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	125	55	70	10	0	0
Other European origins	10,115	4,965	5,150	1,325	670	655
Basque	200	90	110	35	10	25
Jewish	4,690	2,230	2,460	740	375	365
Roma (Gypsy)	200	105	95	55	20	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	450	235	215	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	4,615	2,335	2,275	485	275	210
Caribbean origins	15,920	7,880	8,040	740	335	405
Antiguan	305	185	120	10	0	0
Bahamian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Barbadian	890	405	485	30	10	15
Bermudan	125	55	75	30	15	20
Carib	60	15	45	0	0	0
Cuban	855	400	455	50	15	40
Dominican	345	215	130	45	0	40
Grenadian	210	90	115	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	1,020	525	490	70	35	30
Jamaican	7,400	3,635	3,765	285	145	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	10	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	240	125	120	15	0	15
St. Lucian	340	165	175	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,210	1,130	1,075	90	55	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	365	150	215	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,200	595	610	50	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,170	545	630	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	36,915	18,140	18,775	1,765	805	955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	845	435	405	75	30	50
Arawak	80	15	70	0	0	0
Argentinian	825	415	415	65	30	35
Belizean	210	140	75	10	10	0
Bolivian	280	150	125	15	0	10
Brazilian	1,650	710	935	120	60	60
Chilean	3,300	1,665	1,635	165	65	95
Colombian	7,500	3,565	3,935	165	90	75
Costa Rican	295	135	160	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	445	185	260	40	15	25
Guatemalan	1,300	670	630	35	15	20
Guyanese	1,170	620	540	80	45	40
Hispanic	760	360	400	50	20	25
Honduran	370	195	170	10	0	0
Maya	230	120	110	30	0	30
Mexican	8,945	4,525	4,425	560	260	300
Nicaraguan	910	415	495	40	20	20
Panamanian	160	65	100	20	10	15
Paraguayan	175	85	90	20	0	15
Peruvian	1,500	655	845	100	60	40
Salvadorean	3,010	1,560	1,450	65	30	35
Uruguayan	145	80	70	10	0	0
Venezuelan	3,455	1,725	1,725	45	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,710	835	875	95	50	45
African origins	59,290	30,310	28,985	2,085	1,130	955
Central and West African origins	16,515	8,585	7,925	195	100	95
Akan	95	60	40	0	0	0
Angolan	160	75	85	0	0	0
Ashanti	85	50	35	0	0	0
Beninese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	965	470	500	0	0	0
Chadian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Congolese	1,395	665	730	35	15	20
Edo	290	170	125	0	0	0
Ewe	70	40	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,860	990	870	25	15	10
Guinean	155	85	70	0	0	0
Ibo	1,160	605	550	0	0	10
Ivorian	185	110	70	0	0	0
Liberian	305	150	155	0	0	0
Malian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,875	4,110	3,765	95	40	45
Peulh	45	30	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	280	185	95	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	225	120	105	10	0	0
Togolese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Wolof	40	30	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,815	990	825	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	695	335	360	10	10	0
North African origins	11,545	6,050	5,495	495	265	235
Algerian	825	420	405	0	0	0
Berber	355	200	150	10	10	0
Coptic	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,585	2,445	2,140	195	105	95
Libyan	580	305	275	135	85	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,125	590	535	105	50	50
Sudanese	3,375	1,695	1,685	20	10	10
Tunisian	480	260	225	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	290	165	120	20	10	20
Southern and East African origins	21,385	10,830	10,555	835	460	375
Afrikaner	140	70	70	70	45	25
Amhara	220	115	100	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	235	120	115	0	0	10
Burundian	195	105	85	0	0	10
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,805	2,040	1,765	30	10	20
Ethiopian	6,400	3,230	3,175	95	45	55
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kenyan	970	435	535	55	35	25
Malagasy	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mauritian	280	160	115	15	10	10
Oromo	675	350	330	20	0	15
Rwandan	180	80	100	30	20	15
Seychellois	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somali	2,765	1,395	1,370	55	30	20
South African	2,960	1,425	1,530	360	225	140
Tanzanian	485	190	295	10	0	10
Tigrian	430	240	190	10	0	10
Ugandan	340	195	145	10	0	0
Zambian	140	80	55	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	810	405	405	35	15	20
Zulu	80	50	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,570	765	805	50	30	20
Other African origins	10,990	5,415	5,575	580	310	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	935	435	500	80	35	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10,155	5,030	5,125	515	280	235
Asian origins	389,585	190,635	198,950	15,575	6,985	8,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	49,040	25,600	23,440	2,160	1,090	1,060
Afghan	5,345	2,865	2,470	85	50	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	5,120	2,760	2,365	165	100	70
Armenian	1,025	515	515	115	40	70
Assyrian	355	210	145	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	290	115	175	20	10	10
Georgian	235	140	90	20	20	10
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,610	4,475	4,135	715	335	385
Iraqi	3,830	2,020	1,815	50	30	20
Israeli	755	400	355	80	45	30
Jordanian	600	310	285	60	25	30
Kazakh	300	120	175	20	0	15
Kurd	945	530	410	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	50	40	10	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	150	90	60	0	0	0
Lebanese	14,055	7,250	6,805	240	100	140
Palestinian	1,680	895	780	105	65	40
Pashtun	375	175	205	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	185	110	80	150	95	50
Syrian	3,395	1,665	1,725	190	80	110
Tajik	170	100	70	0	0	0
Tatar	370	160	210	20	0	15
Turk	2,625	1,425	1,200	145	80	60
Turkmen	60	35	25	20	10	10
Uighur	150	75	75	10	10	10
Uzbek	270	120	150	0	0	0
Yemeni	540	270	275	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,375	720	655	80	35	45
South Asian origins	123,510	62,815	60,690	2,615	1,360	1,255
Bangladeshi	2,365	1,175	1,190	55	20	35
Bengali	1,010	505	505	0	0	10
Bhutanese	160	80	75	0	0	0
East Indian	91,405	46,205	45,200	2,085	1,075	1,005
Goan	350	185	160	10	0	10
Gujarati	295	140	155	20	0	20
Kashmiri	595	290	305	0	0	0
Nepali	1,930	1,060	870	85	15	65
Pakistani	18,550	9,525	9,020	175	110	65
Punjabi	8,655	4,485	4,170	155	105	50
Sinhalese	385	205	180	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	2,445	1,260	1,185	60	30	30
Tamil	445	230	215	30	25	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,570	1,300	1,270	50	30	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	219,265	103,395	115,870	10,955	4,620	6,330
Burmese	770	390	385	25	0	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,150	1,165	985	55	30	30
Chinese	105,360	50,960	54,400	5,750	2,575	3,180
Filipino	77,440	35,030	42,405	2,285	850	1,435
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	1,630	750	880	130	40	85
Japanese	7,980	3,565	4,415	1,370	490	880
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,785	5,545	6,240	855	395	465
Laotian	960	445	520	10	10	0
Malaysian	1,360	625	740	130	50	75
Mongolian	1,105	510	595	50	30	15
Singaporean	205	105	95	10	0	10
Taiwanese	1,210	530	690	150	60	85
Thai	1,125	400	720	210	75	140
Tibetan	890	460	425	0	0	0
Vietnamese	21,095	10,195	10,900	445	205	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	340	180	165	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	1,695	860	835	45	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,695	860	830	45	20	25
Oceania origins	6,915	3,490	3,425	920	440	475
Australian	3,785	1,930	1,860	515	245	275
New Zealander	1,455	765	685	220	120	100
Pacific Islands origins	1,820	880	945	235	115	125
Fijian	1,190	555	640	75	45	30
Hawaiian	160	65	90	70	25	45
Maori	190	80	105	40	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	85	50	30	20	10	0
Samoan	90	70	20	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	140	70	70	25	20	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	558,915	...	...	59,090	...	...
Owner	411,880	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	146,860	...	...	31,555	...	...
Band housing	165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	558,910	...	...	59,090	...	...
Condominium	117,205	...	...	14,420	...	...
Not condominium	441,705	...	...	44,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	558,910	...	...	59,090	...	...
No bedrooms	1,830	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 bedroom	53,655	...	...	19,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	119,715	...	...	19,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	201,350	...	...	9,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	182,375	...	...	8,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	558,915	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	138,040	...	...	31,395	...	...
5 rooms	84,295	...	...	8,355	...	...
6 rooms	81,455	...	...	5,320	...	...
7 rooms	72,810	...	...	4,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	182,305	...	...	9,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	558,915	...	...	59,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	546,025	...	...	58,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	12,885	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	558,910	...	...	59,090	...	...
Suitable	534,285	...	...	56,440	...	...
Not suitable	24,630	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	558,915	...	...	59,095	...	...
1960 or before	51,440	...	...	22,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	150,795	...	...	19,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	69,125	...	...	5,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	91,030	...	...	5,205	...	...
2001 to 2005	65,580	...	...	1,660	...	...
2006 to 2010	67,860	...	...	2,455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	63,090	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	558,910	...	...	59,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	535,330	...	...	55,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	23,585	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	558,910	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	308,890	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 household maintainers	230,195	...	...	20,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	19,825	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	558,910	...	...	59,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	15,115	...	...	3,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	103,370	...	...	10,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	121,600	...	...	8,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	119,870	...	...	9,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	104,290	...	...	10,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	57,455	...	...	9,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	27,875	...	...	4,755	...	...
85 years and over	9,335	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	552,885	...	...	58,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	432,595	...	...	38,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120,290	...	...	20,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	103,840	...	...	16,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	408,735	...	...	27,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	52.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.4	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,607	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,224	...	...	601,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	527,278	...	...	713,187	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	146,795	...	...	31,550	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,320	...	...	971	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,363	...	...	1,072	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,197,285	594,875	602,410	100,005	46,965	53,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	163,960	84,625	79,335	9,515	4,880	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	315,170	156,660	158,515	25,185	12,255	12,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	718,150	353,595	364,560	65,310	29,830	35,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	87,055	65,425	21,630	5,965	3,980	1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30,370	17,305	13,065	2,760	1,385	1,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	56,685	48,120	8,565	3,200	2,600	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	221,385	92,540	128,850	17,185	6,800	10,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	37,975	15,440	22,540	2,930	1,020	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	371,735	180,185	191,545	39,230	18,035	21,195
Bachelor's degree	260,495	122,500	137,995	23,320	10,310	13,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	19,655	9,035	10,630	2,560	1,100	1,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	9,965	5,030	4,935	1,385	870	515
Master's degree	70,005	36,180	33,825	9,370	4,190	5,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	11,615	7,445	4,170	2,595	1,555	1,045
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	863,305	429,610	433,695	63,435	30,485	32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	71,220	39,300	31,925	3,830	2,385	1,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	195,310	98,605	96,710	12,985	7,040	5,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	596,770	291,700	305,065	46,620	21,055	25,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	67,065	51,185	15,885	3,925	2,710	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	22,465	13,055	9,410	1,855	975	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	44,605	38,135	6,475	2,070	1,735	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	178,560	75,170	103,390	12,335	5,050	7,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30,425	12,450	17,970	1,875	725	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320,715	152,890	167,825	28,490	12,580	15,910
Bachelor's degree	223,765	104,155	119,605	17,330	7,560	9,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	16,365	7,375	8,985	1,745	745	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,790	4,145	4,645	975	535	435
Master's degree	62,455	31,525	30,925	6,930	2,940	3,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	9,345	5,690	3,655	1,515	800	715
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,197,280	594,870	602,410	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	479,125	241,280	237,845	34,695	17,135	17,560
Education	43,020	9,180	33,840	5,000	1,445	3,555
13. Education	43,025	9,180	33,840	5,000	1,445	3,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	23,065	9,510	13,550	3,825	1,560	2,265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,960	2,745	1,215	315	250	60
50. Visual and performing arts	19,105	6,765	12,340	3,510	1,310	2,200
Humanities	31,770	11,665	20,105	5,565	2,220	3,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,340	695	2,650	765	215	555
23. English language and literature/letters	7,670	2,015	5,650	1,915	655	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	9,700	3,260	6,435	860	325	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	135	65	65	75	20	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	2,120	1,155	965	455	265	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	3,780	2,210	1,565	215	120	90
54. History	4,225	2,095	2,130	1,020	590	430
55. French language and literature/letters	805	170	635	255	25	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75,070	26,045	49,025	11,425	4,655	6,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	850	150	705	320	75	240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	9,260	3,085	6,180	905	285	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	9,385	890	8,495	940	100	840
22. Legal professions and studies	14,125	4,860	9,265	1,610	720	890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	965	230	730	260	105	150
42. Psychology	11,875	2,625	9,250	2,295	815	1,480
45. Social sciences	28,610	14,210	14,400	5,095	2,560	2,535
Business, management and public administration	163,090	66,805	96,285	11,265	4,640	6,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	215	65	145	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	8,105	1,400	6,705	1,570	480	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	154,775	65,340	89,435	9,680	4,145	5,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	36,430	19,815	16,615	3,400	1,910	1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	11,375	4,575	6,805	1,650	750	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,890	3,355	3,540	455	215	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	325	120	205	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	16,220	11,210	5,010	1,200	915	280
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,615	550	1,065	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30,315	19,630	10,685	2,600	1,710	885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	24,720	17,205	7,515	1,895	1,400	500
25. Library science	1,650	225	1,425	290	50	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,620	1,990	1,630	370	235	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	320	210	110	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	172,000	148,565	23,435	7,395	6,545	845
04. Architecture and related services	5,990	3,705	2,285	585	385	195
14. Engineering	64,160	51,310	12,850	2,050	1,785	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	33,195	27,090	6,110	1,500	1,330	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	29,180	28,295	885	1,650	1,590	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	26,570	25,745	825	930	860	70
48. Precision production	12,875	12,420	455	665	595	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	13,085	7,190	5,890	1,350	800	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	7,470	4,395	3,080	530	290	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	5,615	2,800	2,815	820	510	310
Health and related fields	100,060	20,550	79,510	10,410	2,670	7,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	8,405	4,065	4,340	770	385	380
51. Health professions and related programs	88,880	14,980	73,905	9,120	1,940	7,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,780	1,505	1,270	520	340	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	30,175	14,615	15,565	3,040	1,650	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	19,460	5,900	13,560	2,095	895	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	125	120	10	65	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	210	180	25	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	4,675	3,255	1,425	290	165	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	5,705	5,165	540	515	455	60
Other	70	30	50	30	20	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	70	25	45	30	20	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	863,310	429,605	433,700	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	266,540	137,905	128,630	16,815	9,425	7,390
Education	32,955	6,505	26,445	2,880	840	2,040
13. Education	32,955	6,505	26,450	2,880	835	2,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,065	7,690	11,380	2,910	1,195	1,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,230	2,195	1,030	210	160	50
50. Visual and performing arts	15,835	5,490	10,345	2,700	1,035	1,665
Humanities	26,295	9,470	16,820	3,690	1,410	2,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,835	565	2,270	520	125	400
23. English language and literature/letters	6,420	1,650	4,765	1,295	435	860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,290	2,735	5,550	590	205	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	120	65	60	55	15	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,710	935	775	275	155	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,825	1,645	1,175	115	55	65
54. History	3,515	1,740	1,775	710	415	295
55. French language and literature/letters	585	130	450	130	10	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	64,290	21,870	42,420	8,525	3,320	5,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	725	140	590	225	40	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,035	2,610	5,425	790	250	540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,640	710	6,935	720	85	625
22. Legal professions and studies	12,300	3,970	8,335	1,155	425	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	800	200	600	225	100	125
42. Psychology	9,995	2,080	7,915	1,580	540	1,040
45. Social sciences	24,795	12,160	12,630	3,825	1,880	1,945
Business, management and public administration	138,055	56,325	81,725	8,245	3,370	4,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	180	65	115	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,860	1,120	5,740	1,080	325	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	131,015	55,145	75,875	7,145	3,030	4,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	29,445	15,555	13,890	2,425	1,285	1,145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	9,355	3,660	5,695	1,255	560	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	5,675	2,775	2,900	310	150	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	250	110	145	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	12,950	8,630	4,320	805	565	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,210	380	830	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,295	17,745	9,555	2,075	1,380	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,860	15,890	6,975	1,615	1,190	425
25. Library science	1,310	190	1,120	195	40	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,860	1,500	1,360	235	130	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	270	165	105	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	142,120	121,310	20,810	5,180	4,525	660
04. Architecture and related services	4,995	2,965	2,035	405	245	165
14. Engineering	55,535	43,715	11,820	1,470	1,245	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	27,075	21,930	5,145	1,030	905	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	25	0	30	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	23,775	23,030	740	1,215	1,170	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20,840	20,170	670	605	560	45
48. Precision production	9,870	9,495	375	455	405	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	11,140	5,910	5,235	1,035	545	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	6,095	3,445	2,655	400	210	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	5,045	2,465	2,580	640	340	300
Health and related fields	81,825	17,260	64,565	7,365	1,915	5,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	7,170	3,490	3,675	630	310	315
51. Health professions and related programs	72,210	12,515	59,695	6,400	1,420	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,445	1,255	1,190	335	190	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	24,220	12,045	12,180	2,260	1,260	995
12. Personal and culinary services	15,360	4,790	10,570	1,525	705	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	95	80	10	35	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	100	10	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	3,860	2,720	1,135	250	140	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,800	4,350	450	385	335	55
Other	60	20	35	25	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	20	40	30	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,197,280	594,870	602,410	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	479,130	241,280	237,845	34,700	17,140	17,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	718,150	353,590	364,565	65,310	29,830	35,485
Location of study inside Canada	544,240	268,520	275,730	53,575	24,465	29,110
Same as province or territory of residence	378,555	185,865	192,690	35,970	16,160	19,815
Different than province or territory of residence	165,690	82,655	83,030	17,605	8,310	9,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	173,910	85,075	88,835	11,735	5,365	6,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	22,765	13,060	9,705	3,210	1,540	1,670
Philippines	29,050	11,180	17,865	1,015	285	730
India	19,675	9,795	9,880	205	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15,985	9,050	6,935	2,570	1,380	1,195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	12,010	5,655	6,350	570	220	350
France	1,250	730	525	135	65	75
Other	73,175	35,610	37,570	4,020	1,765	2,260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	863,305	429,605	433,695	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	266,540	137,905	128,635	16,815	9,425	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	596,770	291,700	305,065	46,620	21,060	25,560
Location of study inside Canada	448,255	220,835	227,420	38,955	17,855	21,100
Same as province or territory of residence	312,355	153,220	159,135	27,470	12,410	15,055
Different than province or territory of residence	135,900	67,615	68,290	11,490	5,445	6,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	148,515	70,865	77,645	7,665	3,200	4,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	17,905	9,930	7,970	1,805	775	1,030
Philippines	26,970	10,275	16,690	930	250	680
India	17,685	8,625	9,060	160	75	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	11,570	6,525	5,045	1,140	580	560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,585	4,890	5,695	480	185	300
France	1,085	640	445	115	55	60
Other	62,715	29,980	32,740	3,035	1,285	1,745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,197,285	594,875	602,410	100,005	46,970	53,040
In the labour force	874,540	465,660	408,880	64,835	32,160	32,675
Employed	793,590	419,905	373,680	60,925	30,060	30,865
Unemployed	80,950	45,750	35,200	3,915	2,105	1,815
Not in the labour force	322,740	129,210	193,530	35,170	14,805	20,370
Participation rate	73.0	78.3	67.9	64.8	68.5	61.6
Employment rate	66.3	70.6	62.0	60.9	64.0	58.2
Unemployment rate	9.3	9.8	8.6	6.0	6.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,197,285	594,870	602,410	100,005	46,965	53,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	292,620	115,250	177,370	32,250	13,545	18,710
Worked	904,665	479,625	425,035	67,755	33,420	34,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	452,730	262,185	190,550	30,275	16,265	14,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	451,930	217,435	234,490	37,485	17,155	20,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.3	41.7	41.8	42.2	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	874,545	465,660	408,880	64,840	32,165	32,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,265	7,915	9,355	1,125	550	575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	857,275	457,750	399,525	63,715	31,620	32,100
Employee	753,935	392,560	361,370	54,600	26,370	28,230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	103,340	65,190	38,150	9,115	5,250	3,870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	874,540	465,660	408,880	64,840	32,160	32,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,265	7,910	9,350	1,125	545	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	857,275	457,750	399,530	63,715	31,620	32,100
0 Management occupations	99,450	64,225	35,220	6,875	3,970	2,900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	149,680	45,785	103,895	9,830	3,250	6,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	90,625	70,655	19,970	5,365	4,205	1,155
3 Health occupations	55,610	11,155	44,455	5,430	1,570	3,860
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	86,445	27,750	58,690	10,290	3,770	6,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	22,275	9,260	13,015	3,310	1,450	1,865
6 Sales and service occupations	191,845	84,250	107,595	16,150	7,590	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	125,410	116,860	8,545	4,760	4,500	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15,440	12,390	3,050	985	715	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	20,510	15,420	5,090	715	590	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	874,545	465,660	408,880	64,840	32,165	32,675
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	17,265	7,915	9,350	1,125	550	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	857,280	457,750	399,530	63,715	31,620	32,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	8,065	5,010	3,055	370	250	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	54,130	34,895	19,240	190	160	30
22 Utilities	9,365	6,020	3,345	100	75	25
23 Construction	82,095	70,690	11,410	2,995	2,775	220
31-33 Manufacturing	45,025	33,365	11,655	1,780	1,295	485
41 Wholesale trade	31,060	21,295	9,765	845	580	270
44-45 Retail trade	93,930	45,345	48,590	7,040	3,410	3,630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	48,645	34,010	14,640	1,790	1,335	450
51 Information and cultural industries	16,540	9,775	6,760	1,575	890	685
52 Finance and insurance	30,670	13,105	17,570	1,945	985	960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	17,275	9,695	7,580	1,590	855	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	87,985	51,080	36,905	6,615	3,995	2,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,940	2,075	1,860	70	25	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	36,185	20,850	15,345	2,730	1,565	1,165
61 Educational services	53,395	16,445	36,950	6,370	2,520	3,845
62 Health care and social assistance	91,075	16,330	74,750	9,110	2,370	6,740
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	19,615	9,490	10,125	1,905	910	995
72 Accommodation and food services	58,315	24,560	33,755	6,925	3,220	3,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	36,995	15,545	21,455	2,760	1,045	1,720
91 Public administration	32,975	18,185	14,790	7,010	3,350	3,665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	793,590	419,910	373,680	60,925	30,060	30,865
Worked at home	59,950	28,200	31,755	5,445	2,790	2,660
Worked outside Canada	3,425	2,625	795	320	200	115
No fixed workplace address	111,410	83,740	27,675	6,335	4,335	1,995
Worked at usual place	618,800	305,340	313,455	48,830	22,735	26,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	618,800	305,345	313,455	48,825	22,735	26,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	517,700	248,285	269,415	26,610	11,600	15,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	85,290	46,075	39,215	20,965	10,395	10,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,065	8,650	3,415	900	500	400
Commute to a different province or territory	3,745	2,335	1,415	355	240	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	730,215	389,085	341,130	55,155	27,075	28,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	538,535	301,220	237,315	26,340	13,870	12,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	36,825	13,005	23,820	2,325	770	1,555
Public transit	99,260	44,485	54,780	7,530	3,110	4,420
Walked	33,950	16,060	17,890	11,285	4,875	6,410
Bicycle	10,505	7,355	3,150	6,120	3,475	2,640
Other method	11,135	6,965	4,170	1,560	980	580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	730,215	389,085	341,130	55,160	27,075	28,090
Less than 15 minutes	136,275	61,575	74,700	19,335	9,090	10,250
15 to 29 minutes	288,215	153,450	134,765	24,455	11,970	12,480
30 to 44 minutes	193,110	110,650	82,460	8,100	4,270	3,830
45 to 59 minutes	65,965	36,565	29,405	1,895	940	950
60 minutes and over	46,650	26,845	19,805	1,375	800	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	730,215	389,085	341,130	55,160	27,075	28,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	51,280	36,110	15,170	1,565	1,000	565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	152,390	93,335	59,055	6,015	3,490	2,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	212,765	110,115	102,645	14,350	7,290	7,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	128,640	59,460	69,185	16,100	7,115	8,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	78,365	33,700	44,665	8,940	4,010	4,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	106,780	56,365	50,415	8,175	4,170	4,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	929,715	491,055	438,665	70,080	34,570	35,505
Single responses	919,430	486,155	433,275	69,600	34,345	35,250
Official languages	909,380	480,955	428,430	69,160	34,135	35,020
English	907,140	480,310	426,830	68,935	34,090	34,845
French	2,240	645	1,595	225	45	175
Non-official languages	10,040	5,195	4,850	445	210	230
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	45	25	20	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,995	5,170	4,825	440	215	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	205	135	10	0	0
Amharic	45	35	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	155	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	835	305	525	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	835	310	525	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	155	190	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	150	170	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,260	1,805	1,455	70	20	50
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	155	165	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	155	170	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	70	30	10	0	0
Russian	160	65	95	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	75	50	10	10	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	60	35	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,895	1,130	770	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,755	1,045	710	10	10	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	105	55	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,470	910	555	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	130	85	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	65	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	420	455	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	95	45	45	0	0	10
Romanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	730	335	390	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	30	60	25	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	490	210	285	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	40	30	10	25
American Sign Language	30	0	25	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,405	2,350	2,055	240	135	110
Chinese languages	4,375	2,330	2,045	245	130	110
Cantonese	2,845	1,465	1,375	110	65	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,385	780	605	130	70	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	20	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,295	4,905	5,390	475	220	255
English and French	1,770	690	1,080	150	90	60
English and non-official language	8,350	4,130	4,220	315	135	180
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	929,720	491,050	438,665	70,080	34,570	35,510
None	889,700	470,855	418,850	67,285	33,350	33,935
English	5,470	2,525	2,950	405	130	265
French	8,545	3,855	4,695	1,030	510	515
Non-official language	25,305	13,475	11,835	1,260	530	725
Aboriginal	140	50	90	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	25,170	13,420	11,750	1,230	520	710
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	115	55	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	555	290	270	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,460,035	729,620	730,415	111,200	52,565	58,630
Non-movers	1,232,685	615,060	617,625	88,390	41,765	46,625
Movers	227,350	114,560	112,795	22,805	10,805	12,005
Non-migrants	158,390	80,540	77,845	13,675	6,505	7,170
Migrants	68,960	34,015	34,945	9,130	4,300	4,840
Internal migrants	46,830	23,065	23,770	7,260	3,425	3,840
Intraprovincial migrants	29,780	14,835	14,950	4,405	1,970	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	17,050	8,225	8,825	2,855	1,455	1,400
External migrants	22,130	10,955	11,175	1,870	870	1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,383,920	690,395	693,525	108,025	50,965	57,060
Non-movers	747,715	371,835	375,880	52,650	24,810	27,840
Movers	636,210	318,560	317,645	55,380	26,155	29,225
Non-migrants	370,660	187,130	183,525	29,315	14,005	15,310
Migrants	265,550	131,430	134,115	26,065	12,150	13,915
Internal migrants	171,965	85,775	86,190	19,710	9,255	10,450
Intraprovincial migrants	88,185	44,040	44,145	11,910	5,475	6,430
Interprovincial migrants	83,785	41,740	42,045	7,800	3,775	4,020
External migrants	93,580	45,650	47,925	6,360	2,895	3,465