Census Profile, 2016 Census
Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Foothills No. 31, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
North Perth, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Foothills No. 31, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 22,766 ... ... 13,130 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,248 r ... ... 12,631 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,689 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,156 ... ... 5,098 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.3 ... ... 26.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,636.80 ... ... 493.14 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 22,765 11,585 11,180 13,130 6,490 6,640
0 to 14 years 3,735 1,955 1,780 2,670 1,355 1,315
0 to 4 years 940 475 465 950 475 480
5 to 9 years 1,350 710 640 895 440 460
10 to 14 years 1,445 765 680 825 445 380
15 to 64 years 15,615 7,790 7,825 8,115 4,075 4,040
15 to 19 years 1,565 795 765 810 435 375
20 to 24 years 1,210 645 565 860 430 435
25 to 29 years 740 365 375 790 405 390
30 to 34 years 900 425 480 815 405 415
35 to 39 years 1,160 545 610 790 375 420
40 to 44 years 1,480 725 755 700 355 345
45 to 49 years 1,820 875 950 705 365 340
50 to 54 years 2,225 1,060 1,165 900 430 470
55 to 59 years 2,500 1,280 1,215 950 475 480
60 to 64 years 2,010 1,065 945 780 410 375
65 years and over 3,415 1,845 1,570 2,345 1,060 1,285
65 to 69 years 1,515 805 705 680 335 340
70 to 74 years 920 500 420 480 225 260
75 to 79 years 535 290 245 460 225 240
80 to 84 years 275 150 120 340 155 190
85 years and over 175 95 85 380 125 250
85 to 89 years 130 70 55 230 75 155
90 to 94 years 40 15 20 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 25 5 20
100 years and over 0 0 5 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 16.9 15.9 20.3 20.9 19.8
15 to 64 years 68.6 67.2 70.0 61.8 62.8 60.8
65 years and over 15.0 15.9 14.0 17.9 16.3 19.4
85 years and over 0.8 0.8 0.8 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 42.3 42.4 42.1 39.9 39.0 40.8
Median age of the population 46.8 47.0 46.6 38.8 38.0 39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,155 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,730 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 250 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Semi-detached house 215 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 725 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 175 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,155 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 person 1,105 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2 persons 3,550 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 1,235 ... ... 680 ... ...
4 persons 1,440 ... ... 670 ... ...
5 or more persons 825 ... ... 540 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,215 ... ... 12,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,030 9,640 9,395 10,460 5,135 5,320
Married or living common law 13,585 6,810 6,775 6,710 3,350 3,355
Married 12,150 6,085 6,065 5,875 2,940 2,930
Living common law 1,430 720 710 830 410 420
Not married and not living common law 5,450 2,825 2,625 3,750 1,785 1,975
Never married 3,930 2,140 1,790 2,410 1,335 1,070
Separated 290 150 140 250 120 135
Divorced 745 400 340 390 180 210
Widowed 485 135 355 705 145 560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,055 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 persons 3,790 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
3 persons 1,190 ... ... 655 ... ...
4 persons 1,425 ... ... 645 ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... 500 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,055 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Total couple families 6,625 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Married couples 5,910 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 715 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 430 ... ... 395 ... ...
Female parent 295 ... ... 290 ... ...
Male parent 135 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,630 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Couples without children 3,510 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Couples with children 3,120 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
1 child 1,080 ... ... 545 ... ...
2 children 1,405 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 or more children 640 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 430 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 990 860 1,685 815 870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,155 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,705 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,320 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,385 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 170 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,280 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
One-person households 1,110 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... 110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,035 6,460 6,575
English only 21,395 10,930 10,465 12,610 6,285 6,330
French only 5 0 0 5 0 5
English and French 1,275 595 685 275 110 165
Neither English nor French 65 45 25 145 70 80
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,035 6,460 6,575
English 22,380 11,350 11,030 12,830 6,365 6,465
French 260 155 105 55 30 25
English and French 40 25 20 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 70 40 25 145 70 80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 275 165 115 60 30 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,035 6,460 6,575
Single responses 22,575 11,495 11,085 12,930 6,405 6,520
Official languages 20,540 10,460 10,080 11,300 5,585 5,715
English 20,260 10,295 9,960 11,240 5,555 5,685
French 280 170 115 60 30 30
Non-official languages 2,035 1,030 1,005 1,625 820 805
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,030 1,030 1,000 1,625 825 805
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 5 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 20 45 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,710 885 820 1,535 785 755
Albanian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 325 155 170 40 20 20
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 315 150 165 35 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 5 0 5
Czech 35 10 20 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 0 0 5
Russian 70 30 40 0 5 0
Serbian 20 5 10 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 5 5
Ukrainian 40 20 15 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 925 460 460 1,355 690 665
Afrikaans 70 35 40 5 0 0
Danish 40 20 20 5 5 0
Dutch 185 95 95 315 160 150
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 595 300 295 1,020 520 500
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 140 75 65 30 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 125 65 60 30 15 15
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 5 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 40 35 10 5 5
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 10 5 0
Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 300 180 115 105 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 75 45 30 10 0 5
Portuguese 20 5 10 60 30 35
Romanian 20 10 10 5 5 5
Spanish 190 120 70 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 45 15 5 10
Chinese languages 85 40 40 15 5 10
Cantonese 25 10 15 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 20 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 20 5 10
Lao 0 5 0 15 10 5
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 30 30 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 80 90 105 55 55
English and French 45 20 25 15 10 5
English and non-official language 115 55 65 85 45 45
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,035 6,460 6,575
Single responses 22,470 11,430 11,040 12,815 6,345 6,465
Official languages 21,665 11,030 10,635 12,070 5,965 6,105
English 21,580 10,980 10,600 12,065 5,965 6,100
French 80 50 35 5 5 0
Non-official languages 805 405 405 740 380 360
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 810 400 400 740 380 360
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 5 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 680 335 340 695 360 340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 60 60 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 120 60 60 10 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Russian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 10 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 365 160 205 610 315 295
Afrikaans 50 20 30 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 20 20 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 270 115 150 510 270 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 25 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 20 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 5 5 5
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 160 100 60 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 5 30 15 20
Romanian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Spanish 135 90 50 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 10 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 30 20 10 5 5
Chinese languages 45 30 20 5 0 5
Cantonese 15 5 10 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 275 135 135 225 115 110
English and French 30 10 15 10 10 5
English and non-official language 240 125 120 210 105 105
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 22,745 11,570 11,175 13,035 6,460 6,575
None 21,565 10,995 10,565 12,210 6,050 6,155
English 310 170 145 360 190 170
French 195 90 105 25 10 15
Non-official language 655 305 350 430 205 225
Aboriginal 0 0 5 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 655 305 350 430 205 225
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,270 5,085 5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,655 8,950 8,705 10,040 4,970 5,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,997 66,001 37,626 35,115 42,816 28,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,665 8,960 8,705 10,040 4,975 5,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,470 55,680 33,655 31,656 38,234 26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,000 8,755 8,245 9,370 4,755 4,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,128 63,663 36,040 31,977 40,592 23,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,085 3,665 5,420 6,940 3,110 3,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,776 8,261 3,461 6,178 3,240 7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,850 7,370 6,480 7,875 4,180 3,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,384 54,101 30,077 32,960 40,651 25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,275 5,080 5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,640 8,935 8,705 10,075 4,975 5,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 106,779 149,841 62,609 43,421 51,170 35,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,645 8,940 8,710 10,075 4,970 5,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 80,709 110,643 49,986 36,723 42,532 31,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,035 8,750 8,280 9,445 4,775 4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 106,716 149,332 61,675 40,516 48,662 32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,190 3,710 5,475 7,030 3,150 3,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,188 8,497 6,301 7,797 7,047 8,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,850 7,350 6,505 7,875 4,190 3,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 85,964 116,771 51,146 38,606 45,647 30,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,275 5,085 5,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,170 3,835 2,335 4,305 2,620 1,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 72,893 80,397 62,261 45,994 51,883 39,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 128,484 154,650 85,533 51,401 56,851 42,902
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 96.5 97.6 94.1 87.2 91.1 81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.6 64.6 57.8 71.5 76.6 64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 3.5 2.4 5.9 12.8 8.8 18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,580 9,385 9,190 10,275 5,080 5,195
Without total income 920 435 485 235 110 120
With total income 17,660 8,950 8,705 10,040 4,970 5,070
Percentage with total income 95.0 95.4 94.7 97.7 97.8 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,380 860 1,520 1,040 380 655
$10,000 to $19,999 1,935 725 1,210 1,705 635 1,065
$20,000 to $29,999 1,670 675 995 1,580 610 970
$30,000 to $39,999 1,475 680 790 1,470 670 800
$40,000 to $49,999 1,360 635 725 1,240 645 595
$50,000 to $59,999 1,175 580 600 930 580 350
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 510 535 640 430 215
$70,000 to $79,999 845 475 365 440 320 125
$80,000 to $89,999 725 395 330 280 195 90
$90,000 to $99,999 590 325 265 225 155 70
$100,000 and over 4,460 3,085 1,370 495 355 135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,875 1,145 730 335 235 105
$150,000 and over 2,580 1,940 645 155 115 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,575 9,390 9,190 10,270 5,085 5,195
Without after-tax income 910 430 480 235 110 120
With after-tax income 17,665 8,960 8,705 10,040 4,975 5,070
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.4 94.7 97.8 97.8 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,505 905 1,605 1,070 385 680
$10,000 to $19,999 2,035 750 1,285 1,785 675 1,110
$20,000 to $29,999 1,915 805 1,105 1,865 745 1,120
$30,000 to $39,999 1,765 820 940 1,785 855 925
$40,000 to $49,999 1,640 795 850 1,300 765 530
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 675 665 890 575 310
$60,000 to $69,999 1,105 625 485 535 390 145
$70,000 to $79,999 875 490 380 320 215 100
$80,000 and over 4,485 3,095 1,390 495 365 135
$80,000 to $89,999 685 410 280 175 125 50
$90,000 to $99,999 555 350 205 95 75 20
$100,000 and over 3,245 2,340 905 230 165 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,575 9,385 9,190 10,270 5,080 5,190
Without employment income 4,730 2,020 2,710 2,395 900 1,495
With employment income 13,855 7,370 6,480 7,875 4,180 3,695
Percentage with employment income 74.6 78.5 70.5 76.7 82.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,365 1,180 1,190 955 435 520
$5,000 to $9,999 955 385 570 665 270 395
$10,000 to $19,999 1,450 615 835 1,130 480 650
$20,000 to $29,999 1,095 480 615 880 370 505
$30,000 to $39,999 1,010 440 570 1,080 500 580
$40,000 to $49,999 865 415 455 870 485 385
$50,000 to $59,999 785 375 410 715 475 240
$60,000 to $69,999 655 315 340 470 345 125
$70,000 to $79,999 525 295 230 350 265 80
$80,000 and over 4,145 2,870 1,270 750 550 205
$80,000 to $89,999 520 295 225 215 150 60
$90,000 to $99,999 455 255 200 195 130 65
$100,000 and over 3,170 2,325 850 350 270 70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,155 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 133,461 ... ... 70,077 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,482 ... ... 62,413 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,105 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,306 ... ... 33,357 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,291 ... ... 30,349 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,050 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 147,493 ... ... 84,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 122,042 ... ... 74,767 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,160 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 230,941 ... ... 85,833 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 174,615 ... ... 72,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,105 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 89,998 ... ... 40,997 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,022 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,050 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 253,098 ... ... 101,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 191,215 ... ... 85,488 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,155 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 80 ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 210 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 130 ... ... 210 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 230 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... 225 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 365 ... ... 425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 425 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 295 ... ... 395 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 380 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 340 ... ... 300 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,150 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 815 ... ... 615 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 345 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,025 ... ... 305 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,610 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,155 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 135 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 100 ... ... 140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 240 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 150 ... ... 240 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... 255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 255 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 215 ... ... 255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 445 ... ... 510 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 375 ... ... 530 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 435 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... 390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 450 ... ... 335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,505 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 925 ... ... 505 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 750 ... ... 235 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,830 ... ... 280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,920 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 147,333 ... ... 84,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,632 ... ... 74,363 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,270 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 123,648 ... ... 73,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,973 ... ... 65,280 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,135 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 188,835 ... ... 104,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 153,446 ... ... 90,880 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 365 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,301 ... ... 53,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,896 ... ... 49,024 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,925 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 253,953 ... ... 101,218 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 191,634 ... ... 85,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,265 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 202,449 ... ... 94,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 153,509 ... ... 77,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,125 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 325,262 ... ... 117,280 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 243,795 ... ... 99,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 400 ... ... 370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 137,523 ... ... 62,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 108,667 ... ... 56,058 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,600 865 730 1,540 745 800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,552 48,021 39,552 33,882 37,973 29,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,426 41,429 35,145 30,560 33,707 27,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,600 865 735 1,525 735 790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 78,211 84,657 70,604 39,665 40,803 38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 60,782 64,540 56,347 34,475 34,965 34,020
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,215 11,305 10,910 12,945 6,435 6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,365 2,680 2,685 6,870 3,330 3,535
In the bottom decile 1,095 540 560 725 350 375
In the second decile 880 415 460 1,290 585 715
In the third decile 1,005 515 490 1,695 820 865
In the fourth decile 1,150 580 570 1,550 780 765
In the fifth decile 1,230 625 600 1,610 795 815
In the top half of the distribution 16,855 8,630 8,225 6,070 3,100 2,970
In the sixth decile 1,300 660 645 1,605 800 800
In the seventh decile 1,635 845 790 1,350 690 655
In the eighth decile 2,085 1,065 1,020 1,220 625 590
In the ninth decile 3,170 1,640 1,530 1,105 565 545
In the top decile 8,660 4,415 4,245 790 415 375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,215 11,305 10,910 12,940 6,435 6,505
0 to 17 years 4,540 2,375 2,165 3,155 1,625 1,535
0 to 5 years 1,135 600 540 1,135 560 575
18 to 64 years 14,350 7,135 7,215 7,610 3,795 3,810
65 years and over 3,325 1,795 1,530 2,170 1,010 1,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,370 670 700 1,290 600 695
0 to 17 years 280 135 150 350 160 185
0 to 5 years 85 35 50 145 65 80
18 to 64 years 885 420 460 690 345 345
65 years and over 200 110 95 255 90 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 10.0 9.3 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 5.7 6.9 11.1 9.8 12.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 5.8 9.3 12.8 11.6 13.9
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 5.9 6.4 9.1 9.1 9.1
65 years and over (%) 6.0 6.1 6.2 11.8 8.9 14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 745 365 380 385 185 200
0 to 17 years 125 55 70 60 25 35
0 to 5 years 30 15 20 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 550 275 275 290 150 140
65 years and over 70 40 30 35 10 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.1
0 to 17 years (%) 2.8 2.3 3.2 1.9 1.5 2.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.6 2.5 3.7 2.6 2.7 2.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.7
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.6 1.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,215 11,300 10,910 12,945 6,435 6,510
Official languages 22,145 11,275 10,875 12,790 6,360 6,430
English 22,145 11,270 10,870 12,790 6,360 6,430
French 1,320 545 765 285 115 170
Non-official languages 2,355 1,170 1,190 1,865 955 910
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,355 1,165 1,190 1,860 950 910
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 20 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 40 60 30 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 40 60 30 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 20 10 15
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,940 980 950 1,775 920 860
Albanian 15 0 10 25 10 20
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 175 170 10 0 10
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 335 170 165 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 30 15 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 50 40 0 0 10
Russian 95 50 40 0 0 0
Serbian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 855 470 390 1,475 770 700
Afrikaans 40 25 20 10 10 0
Danish 30 25 0 0 0 0
Dutch 270 155 110 465 255 215
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 515 265 245 1,030 545 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 35 65
Greek 15 10 15 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 215 105 115 70 25 40
Indo-Aryan languages 190 95 90 70 25 45
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 55 25 30 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 10 10 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 70 65 25 0 15
Sindhi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 0 10
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 555 260 300 205 110 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 50 50 10 10 0
Portuguese 35 20 10 105 45 60
Romanian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 410 175 230 95 60 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 20 15 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 15 30 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 15 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Cantonese 40 10 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,215 11,305 10,910 12,945 6,435 6,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 21,315 10,890 10,425 12,670 6,310 6,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,450 2,300 2,155 3,135 1,635 1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,865 8,590 8,275 9,535 4,675 4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 900 415 485 275 125 145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,215 11,305 10,910 12,945 6,435 6,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,280 9,835 9,445 11,765 5,840 5,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,770 1,370 1,395 1,110 555 550
Before 1981 1,215 635 580 435 215 215
1981 to 1990 260 120 140 125 75 45
1991 to 2000 490 235 260 280 145 140
2001 to 2010 515 245 270 205 95 110
2001 to 2005 240 120 120 125 60 65
2006 to 2010 275 125 145 80 35 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 285 135 155 60 20 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 170 100 75 65 45 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,765 1,370 1,395 1,105 555 555
Under 5 years 360 220 145 215 110 100
5 to 14 years 540 275 265 245 130 115
15 to 24 years 580 265 315 270 120 150
25 to 44 years 1,060 520 540 335 175 160
45 years and over 230 100 130 45 20 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,770 1,370 1,395 1,105 555 555
Americas 515 200 315 340 160 180
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 25 10 15 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 15 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 10 0 0
Mexico 50 30 25 210 95 125
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 50 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 355 130 220 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 35 25 15
Europe 1,680 915 760 665 345 325
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 20 10 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 215 105 110 50 20 35
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 15 25 10 0 0
Italy 50 40 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 185 120 60 315 180 135
Poland 60 35 30 10 0 10
Portugal 20 10 10 70 35 30
Romania 35 20 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 20 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 685 345 340 85 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 260 150 110 125 70 60
Africa 210 105 110 15 10 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 15 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 40 20 20 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 25 40 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 35 0 0 0
Asia 320 130 195 85 40 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 100 40 60 35 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Philippines 50 15 35 20 10 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 20 10 10 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 285 135 150 60 20 35
Americas 50 10 35 30 15 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 35 15 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 145 80 60 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 45 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 70 40 30 0 0 0
Africa 60 25 35 10 0 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 15 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 30 10 20 20 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 10 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,210 11,300 10,910 12,940 6,430 6,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,090 1,520 1,565 1,210 615 595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,115 2,120 1,995 1,620 805 820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 15,010 7,660 7,350 10,110 5,015 5,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,605 760 850 685 340 345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 965 520 445 370 195 175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 440 340 100 140 120 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 525 180 345 225 75 155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 495 160 335 220 110 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 115 60 60 75 25 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 15 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,215 11,305 10,910 12,940 6,435 6,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 580 275 305 155 75 80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 565 275 295 145 65 75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 180 95 85 105 50 55
Métis 375 170 215 35 15 15
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,635 11,035 10,610 12,790 6,360 6,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,215 11,305 10,910 12,940 6,435 6,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 50 60 40 10 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,100 11,250 10,845 12,905 6,425 6,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,210 11,300 10,910 12,945 6,435 6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 20 25 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 15 25 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 15 10 10 0 0
Métis single ancestry 15 0 15 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 915 425 495 305 145 160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 910 425 485 300 140 160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 455 185 265 260 120 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 240 220 35 20 15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 21,255 10,865 10,390 12,620 6,285 6,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,215 11,300 10,910 12,940 6,430 6,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,105 515 590 325 150 180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 165 155 90 35 55
Chinese 210 85 125 0 0 0
Black 140 80 55 65 35 30
Filipino 135 55 80 45 30 15
Latin American 110 50 55 35 25 10
Arab 35 15 20 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 25 20 0 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 10 0 10
Japanese 15 0 15 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 0 20 50 15 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 30 20 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 21,115 10,785 10,325 12,615 6,290 6,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,215 11,300 10,910 12,945 6,435 6,510
North American Aboriginal origins 955 435 520 320 150 175
First Nations (North American Indian) 485 195 285 270 125 145
Inuit 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis 485 240 240 55 30 25
Other North American origins 6,420 3,285 3,130 4,960 2,500 2,460
Acadian 35 10 25 0 0 0
American 690 375 320 75 25 55
Canadian 5,935 3,040 2,900 4,890 2,485 2,410
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 15 0 15 0 10
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 18,435 9,365 9,065 9,875 4,905 4,970
British Isles origins 12,650 6,320 6,335 6,230 3,010 3,220
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 15 10 0 0 0 0
English 7,820 3,865 3,955 3,530 1,630 1,900
Irish 4,440 2,115 2,320 2,800 1,360 1,435
Manx 15 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 5,375 2,690 2,685 3,415 1,640 1,780
Welsh 665 345 310 165 80 85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 765 380 385 275 145 130
French origins 2,275 1,080 1,195 635 305 340
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,275 1,080 1,195 635 305 330
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,885 3,535 3,350 5,520 2,690 2,825
Austrian 320 170 150 30 25 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 205 115 90 45 15 30
Dutch 1,915 990 925 1,785 910 875
Flemish 0 10 0 10 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 30 10 15
German 4,855 2,450 2,400 3,720 1,760 1,960
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 250 140 110 450 250 195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,450 1,250 1,200 135 80 55
Danish 530 265 270 15 15 0
Finnish 110 75 35 30 15 10
Icelandic 150 65 80 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,020 530 495 40 15 20
Swedish 830 400 425 45 30 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 3,955 1,970 1,980 610 320 285
Bulgarian 60 20 35 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 145 65 80 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 85 55 35 15 0 10
Estonian 20 10 10 0 10 0
Hungarian 395 195 205 25 20 0
Latvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 45 20 25 0 0 10
Moldovan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,130 545 585 225 130 95
Romanian 245 135 110 10 0 0
Russian 770 400 375 270 135 130
Slovak 100 55 45 10 0 10
Ukrainian 1,715 890 830 95 40 50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,200 580 620 535 275 255
Albanian 15 10 15 15 0 15
Bosnian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 90 40 45 25 15 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 20 35 20 0 10
Italian 625 315 310 110 50 60
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 35 25 15 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 40 50 260 140 125
Serbian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 45 35 10 0 0 0
Spanish 130 50 80 90 50 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 100 60 35 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 150 90 55 0 0 0
Basque 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jewish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 110 60 45 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 60 20 45 50 25 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 15 10 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 205 95 110 190 95 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 30 20 10 10 10 0
Colombian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 85 45 35 160 75 80
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 15 0 0 0
African origins 265 130 135 75 40 30
Central and West African origins 45 30 25 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 20 25 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 30 10 0 0 0
North African origins 30 15 20 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 25 45 25 20 0
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 55 25 35 20 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 140 80 60 45 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 140 80 65 45 20 25
Asian origins 880 405 470 250 105 140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 125 80 40 10 0 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 75 55 20 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 320 160 155 135 60 80
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 240 120 120 115 50 70
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 25 10 15
Punjabi 65 25 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 460 180 275 140 50 85
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 205 80 125 35 10 30
Filipino 135 55 80 50 35 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 50 15 30 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 10 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 135 60 80 0 0 0
Australian 100 40 60 0 0 0
New Zealander 35 20 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,160 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Owner 7,270 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Renter 885 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,160 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Condominium 290 ... ... 155 ... ...
Not condominium 7,860 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,160 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 195 ... ... 400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 845 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,865 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,155 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 530 ... ... 910 ... ...
5 rooms 620 ... ... 665 ... ...
6 rooms 960 ... ... 825 ... ...
7 rooms 1,100 ... ... 795 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,945 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.5 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,155 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,110 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,160 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Suitable 8,050 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,155 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1960 or before 730 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,785 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 760 ... ... 430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,790 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,205 ... ... 315 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,135 ... ... 340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 740 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,155 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,630 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Major repairs needed 525 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,160 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,305 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,735 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,155 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ... 185 ... ...
25 to 34 years 425 ... ... 795 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,270 ... ... 780 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,035 ... ... 925 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,450 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,350 ... ... 660 ... ...
75 to 84 years 460 ... ... 545 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,415 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,020 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,395 ... ... 830 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,150 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,555 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... 58.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.3 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,520 ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,969 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 897,174 ... ... 269,041 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 979,338 ... ... 317,516 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 880 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 11.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.9 ... ... 32.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,310 ... ... 849 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,507 ... ... 848 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,575 9,390 9,190 10,270 5,080 5,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,345 1,340 1,000 2,980 1,655 1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,185 2,460 2,730 3,265 1,590 1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,040 5,585 5,460 4,030 1,840 2,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,870 1,465 405 770 620 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 585 325 260 295 190 105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,290 1,140 150 475 430 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,890 1,660 2,230 2,195 795 1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 645 245 400 155 70 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,640 2,220 2,430 905 355 550
Bachelor's degree 3,240 1,460 1,775 660 245 415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 140 140 85 55 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 225 130 95 70 30 40
Master's degree 775 400 380 85 30 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 90 35 10 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,565 6,195 6,365 6,425 3,165 3,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 875 570 305 1,285 710 575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,150 1,510 1,640 2,135 1,085 1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,535 4,120 4,420 3,010 1,360 1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,375 1,065 305 525 425 105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 405 235 175 205 140 65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 965 835 130 320 285 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,065 1,235 1,825 1,680 620 1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 450 175 275 95 45 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,650 1,635 2,010 705 280 425
Bachelor's degree 2,595 1,115 1,475 505 195 310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 180 85 100 65 35 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 95 90 65 20 40
Master's degree 620 290 330 70 30 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 50 20 0 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,270 5,080 5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,530 3,805 3,730 6,245 3,240 3,000
Education 715 135 575 250 35 210
13. Education 710 135 580 245 35 215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 285 120 170 95 25 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 50 20 15 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 215 70 145 80 20 60
Humanities 370 135 235 180 75 105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 75 25 50 25 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 30 75 45 10 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 35 45 60 35 30
54. History 50 30 20 30 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 940 235 705 355 70 285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 20 75 15 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 10 125 160 15 150
22. Legal professions and studies 165 50 120 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 10 10 0 10
42. Psychology 160 20 140 70 10 55
45. Social sciences 360 135 225 60 40 25
Business, management and public administration 2,345 935 1,410 645 230 415
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 75 60 10 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,255 925 1,330 585 220 370
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 235 180 50 20 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 15 70 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 35 45 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 170 60 15 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 20 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 220 115 105 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 90 75 50 25 25
25. Library science 15 0 15 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 15 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,025 2,785 240 860 840 20
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 30 20 10
14. Engineering 810 715 95 25 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 610 530 80 145 130 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 590 570 15 170 170 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 645 615 30 350 350 10
48. Precision production 295 290 0 150 145 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 335 205 355 270 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 435 280 150 315 235 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 55 55 40 35 10
Health and related fields 1,755 300 1,450 830 115 710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 70 95 60 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,540 205 1,340 760 80 680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 30 20 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 435 250 185 325 125 195
12. Personal and culinary services 215 55 160 175 15 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 80 65 15 80 35 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 120 10 65 60 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,565 6,195 6,365 6,430 3,165 3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,025 2,080 1,945 3,420 1,800 1,620
Education 485 75 415 170 30 140
13. Education 490 75 415 170 30 145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 190 60 125 75 20 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 25 20 15 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 140 40 100 65 15 45
Humanities 250 85 165 145 65 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 20 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 35 20 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 20 55 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 20 25 60 35 25
54. History 25 20 10 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 765 165 600 250 40 205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 20 70 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 10 105 105 10 105
22. Legal professions and studies 145 25 120 30 10 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 120 15 105 55 10 50
45. Social sciences 290 100 195 40 25 15
Business, management and public administration 1,900 720 1,180 540 195 350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 70 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,815 710 1,105 495 190 305
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 180 155 30 15 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 10 55 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 40 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 180 130 50 10 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 15 10 15 15 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 100 75 40 15 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 85 65 40 15 25
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,280 2,050 225 630 610 20
04. Architecture and related services 60 55 10 25 20 10
14. Engineering 605 505 95 15 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 485 405 75 120 110 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 445 430 20 105 110 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 445 30 250 250 0
48. Precision production 205 205 0 110 110 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 435 250 180 260 185 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 340 205 135 235 165 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 45 45 25 20 0
Health and related fields 1,400 245 1,150 595 80 515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 60 85 40 10 20
51. Health professions and related programs 1,220 165 1,055 555 65 490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 185 150 250 100 155
12. Personal and culinary services 170 35 135 140 15 120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 70 55 10 60 30 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 85 10 50 55 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,270 5,080 5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,535 3,805 3,730 6,245 3,240 3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,045 5,580 5,460 4,030 1,840 2,190
Location of study inside Canada 9,480 4,770 4,715 3,695 1,675 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 6,765 3,360 3,400 3,585 1,640 1,950
Different than province or territory of residence 2,720 1,410 1,310 110 40 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,560 815 745 330 160 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 600 305 295 40 20 20
Philippines 40 10 30 25 10 15
India 40 20 20 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 325 190 135 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 525 275 250 215 110 105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,560 6,195 6,365 6,425 3,165 3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,025 2,080 1,945 3,420 1,805 1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,535 4,120 4,420 3,010 1,365 1,645
Location of study inside Canada 7,395 3,560 3,835 2,745 1,240 1,500
Same as province or territory of residence 5,310 2,565 2,750 2,645 1,210 1,435
Different than province or territory of residence 2,090 995 1,085 100 30 65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,140 555 590 260 125 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 200 250 30 15 20
Philippines 35 10 30 20 10 10
India 30 0 20 30 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 220 125 95 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 375 200 175 175 80 90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,580 9,385 9,190 10,275 5,080 5,190
In the labour force 13,005 7,195 5,810 7,330 3,950 3,380
Employed 12,100 6,635 5,465 7,065 3,820 3,245
Unemployed 905 560 340 265 130 140
Not in the labour force 5,575 2,190 3,385 2,940 1,135 1,805
Participation rate 70.0 76.7 63.2 71.3 77.8 65.1
Employment rate 65.1 70.7 59.5 68.8 75.2 62.5
Unemployment rate 7.0 7.8 5.9 3.6 3.3 4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,580 9,390 9,190 10,275 5,085 5,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,670 1,765 2,910 2,710 1,045 1,665
Worked 13,910 7,625 6,280 7,565 4,035 3,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,780 4,250 2,535 4,400 2,685 1,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,125 3,375 3,750 3,160 1,355 1,810
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.2 41.7 44.9 45.8 43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,005 7,195 5,805 7,330 3,945 3,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 60 30 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 7,270 3,915 3,350
Employee 9,355 4,885 4,470 6,175 3,300 2,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,485 2,250 1,235 1,090 610 480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,005 7,200 5,805 7,330 3,945 3,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 60 35 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 7,270 3,915 3,350
0 Management occupations 2,710 1,885 830 960 665 295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,250 480 1,760 940 295 645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 975 740 235 185 140 50
3 Health occupations 780 170 610 405 55 350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 910 300 605 490 75 415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 305 85 220 100 50 50
6 Sales and service occupations 1,840 845 995 1,340 480 860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,965 1,775 185 1,450 1,380 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 865 635 230 480 320 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 250 210 35 910 460 445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,005 7,195 5,805 7,335 3,950 3,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 65 100 65 30 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,840 7,135 5,705 7,265 3,915 3,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,210 760 445 970 645 320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 945 720 225 40 35 0
22 Utilities 140 85 55 35 25 10
23 Construction 1,670 1,325 340 515 470 45
31-33 Manufacturing 770 560 205 1,410 890 515
41 Wholesale trade 405 265 145 455 330 125
44-45 Retail trade 1,000 505 490 845 420 420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 485 330 155 300 215 80
51 Information and cultural industries 135 80 60 70 40 35
52 Finance and insurance 350 155 200 275 75 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 325 180 145 80 50 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,340 695 655 275 110 160
55 Management of companies and enterprises 60 20 40 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 490 280 210 220 115 105
61 Educational services 590 130 465 235 25 215
62 Health care and social assistance 1,075 195 885 690 75 615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 375 160 220 75 15 60
72 Accommodation and food services 480 175 305 350 125 225
81 Other services (except public administration) 565 260 305 295 170 125
91 Public administration 420 250 165 125 60 65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,095 6,635 5,465 7,070 3,820 3,250
Worked at home 2,500 1,245 1,265 965 530 430
Worked outside Canada 90 70 15 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 1,985 1,440 540 695 560 135
Worked at usual place 7,525 3,880 3,645 5,400 2,730 2,675
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,525 3,880 3,645 5,400 2,725 2,675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 890 465 425 3,420 1,600 1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,280 3,175 3,105 385 205 180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 280 180 95 1,590 915 665
Commute to a different province or territory 75 50 20 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,510 5,320 4,185 6,090 3,285 2,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,640 4,955 3,680 4,940 2,745 2,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 370 145 225 505 275 230
Public transit 220 65 150 15 10 10
Walked 165 80 85 475 155 325
Bicycle 10 10 0 90 65 30
Other method 105 65 35 60 35 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,505 5,320 4,190 6,095 3,285 2,810
Less than 15 minutes 1,410 695 715 3,260 1,625 1,635
15 to 29 minutes 2,710 1,370 1,345 1,255 635 620
30 to 44 minutes 2,555 1,590 965 850 560 285
45 to 59 minutes 1,665 965 695 405 240 160
60 minutes and over 1,175 705 470 330 225 110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,505 5,320 4,190 6,090 3,285 2,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 775 560 220 585 435 150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,250 1,460 790 1,205 750 455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,880 1,590 1,285 1,585 895 695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,720 790 930 1,030 360 665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,005 425 580 540 210 330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 880 490 385 1,155 640 515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,235 7,760 6,470 7,735 4,115 3,620
Single responses 14,190 7,745 6,445 7,695 4,100 3,595
Official languages 14,185 7,740 6,445 7,620 4,050 3,575
English 14,170 7,730 6,435 7,620 4,050 3,570
French 15 0 10 0 0 0
Non-official languages 10 0 0 75 50 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 45 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 70 40 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 55 30 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 45 20 30 40 15 25
English and French 35 10 25 10 0 10
English and non-official language 10 10 10 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,240 7,765 6,475 7,740 4,115 3,625
None 13,950 7,590 6,355 7,535 3,995 3,540
English 15 0 10 40 25 15
French 85 30 50 20 0 10
Non-official language 180 135 50 150 90 55
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 175 125 45 150 90 60
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,030 11,185 10,840 12,725 6,310 6,420
Non-movers 20,080 10,165 9,915 11,505 5,725 5,780
Movers 1,945 1,025 925 1,225 580 640
Non-migrants 525 275 250 620 295 325
Migrants 1,425 745 675 600 285 315
Internal migrants 1,310 685 625 545 255 285
Intraprovincial migrants 1,150 585 570 500 235 265
Interprovincial migrants 155 105 50 40 15 25
External migrants 120 60 55 60 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,305 10,800 10,505 11,990 5,955 6,035
Non-movers 14,320 7,290 7,035 7,895 4,015 3,880
Movers 6,980 3,510 3,475 4,100 1,940 2,155
Non-migrants 2,190 1,140 1,045 2,130 975 1,150
Migrants 4,795 2,370 2,425 1,970 970 1,005
Internal migrants 4,435 2,195 2,240 1,885 930 955
Intraprovincial migrants 3,890 1,920 1,970 1,745 860 880
Interprovincial migrants 545 280 270 145 75 70
External migrants 360 175 185 85 30 50

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Foothills No. 31, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta and North Perth, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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