Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Milton [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Milton Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Milton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,239,220	...	...	114,093	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,096,833	...	...	88,065	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.0	...	...	29.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,650	...	...	36,988	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,725	...	...	35,607	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,501.1	...	...	255.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	825.56	...	...	446.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,239,220	618,245	620,975	114,095	56,480	57,610
0 to 14 years	226,980	116,520	110,460	28,975	14,925	14,045
0 to 4 years	77,985	40,055	37,930	9,455	4,870	4,585
5 to 9 years	79,365	40,865	38,500	10,690	5,540	5,140
10 to 14 years	69,630	35,600	34,030	8,835	4,510	4,325
15 to 64 years	873,835	438,600	435,235	74,185	36,480	37,710
15 to 19 years	69,730	35,750	33,985	6,650	3,440	3,210
20 to 24 years	78,640	39,855	38,785	5,355	2,815	2,535
25 to 29 years	100,140	49,745	50,390	5,920	2,795	3,125
30 to 34 years	109,445	54,705	54,740	8,860	3,945	4,915
35 to 39 years	100,400	49,855	50,540	11,145	5,170	5,970
40 to 44 years	93,405	46,790	46,615	10,715	5,400	5,310
45 to 49 years	87,810	44,415	43,400	8,480	4,440	4,040
50 to 54 years	86,890	43,590	43,295	6,910	3,505	3,405
55 to 59 years	82,265	41,220	41,045	5,540	2,795	2,745
60 to 64 years	65,120	32,675	32,440	4,615	2,165	2,450
65 years and over	138,405	63,120	75,285	10,935	5,080	5,855
65 to 69 years	48,920	23,915	25,005	4,275	2,040	2,235
70 to 74 years	31,590	15,040	16,550	2,770	1,345	1,430
75 to 79 years	22,715	10,220	12,495	1,735	860	875
80 to 84 years	17,315	7,495	9,820	1,070	465	605
85 years and over	17,860	6,455	11,410	1,085	375	715
85 to 89 years	11,435	4,505	6,930	665	260	405
90 to 94 years	4,925	1,595	3,335	345	105	240
95 to 99 years	1,335	335	1,000	70	15	55
100 years and over	160	15	145	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	25.4	26.4	24.4
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	65.0	64.6	65.5
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.1	9.6	9.0	10.2
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	1.0	0.7	1.2
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	34.7	34.1	35.2
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	35.6	35.3	35.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,725	...	...	35,605	...	...
Single-detached house	262,950	...	...	21,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	168,855	...	...	12,610	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,270	...	...	3,570	...	...
Row house	44,675	...	...	7,425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,865	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	1,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,030	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,725	...	...	35,605	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	4,680	...	...
2 persons	150,820	...	...	9,285	...	...
3 persons	78,495	...	...	6,625	...	...
4 persons	75,330	...	...	9,035	...	...
5 or more persons	47,890	...	...	5,995	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,222,325	...	...	112,775	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,012,245	501,720	510,520	85,120	41,560	43,560
Married or living common law	596,630	299,175	297,455	57,995	28,980	29,010
Married	506,625	254,030	252,600	52,295	26,145	26,150
Living common law	90,005	45,145	44,860	5,700	2,835	2,860
Not married and not living common law	415,610	202,545	213,065	27,130	12,580	14,550
Never married	293,200	160,610	132,585	18,885	10,025	8,855
Separated	22,285	9,740	12,545	1,965	770	1,200
Divorced	62,270	24,270	38,000	3,340	1,205	2,135
Widowed	37,860	7,920	29,935	2,940	575	2,360
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	337,125	...	...	32,035	...	...
2 persons	155,535	...	...	11,045	...	...
3 persons	75,950	...	...	7,225	...	...
4 persons	74,800	...	...	9,515	...	...
5 or more persons	30,835	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	337,125	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total couple families	289,540	...	...	28,325	...	...
Married couples	244,545	...	...	25,485	...	...
Common-law couples	44,990	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,580	...	...	3,705	...	...
Female parent	37,090	...	...	2,930	...	...
Male parent	10,500	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,540	...	...	28,325	...	...
Couples without children	126,120	...	...	9,010	...	...
Couples with children	163,420	...	...	19,315	...	...
1 child	62,440	...	...	5,990	...	...
2 children	71,345	...	...	9,165	...	...
3 or more children	29,630	...	...	4,165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,585	...	...	3,710	...	...
1 child	29,415	...	...	2,040	...	...
2 children	13,510	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,585	112,510	107,075	8,495	3,720	4,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,725	...	...	35,610	...	...
One-census-family households	310,260	...	...	28,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,180	...	...	7,710	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195,090	...	...	21,050	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,935	...	...	1,570	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,525	...	...	5,275	...	...
One-person households	114,190	...	...	4,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,335	...	...	600	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,227,995	612,735	615,255	113,285	56,020	57,270
English only	1,108,175	558,845	549,330	102,395	51,555	50,845
French only	1,170	510	660	115	55	60
English and French	89,400	41,380	48,015	9,055	3,800	5,255
Neither English nor French	29,245	11,995	17,250	1,720	605	1,115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	113,285	56,015	57,270
English	1,172,990	587,775	585,215	109,040	54,265	54,775
French	18,965	9,605	9,365	1,635	725	910
English and French	7,405	3,665	3,740	935	435	495
Neither English nor French	28,630	11,690	16,945	1,675	585	1,090
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,670	11,440	11,230	2,100	945	1,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	113,285	56,015	57,270
Single responses	1,189,870	594,175	595,695	108,185	53,475	54,710
Official languages	824,965	418,045	406,920	72,705	36,260	36,445
English	806,815	408,850	397,965	71,165	35,570	35,600
French	18,150	9,195	8,955	1,535	690	845
Non-official languages	364,905	176,130	188,775	35,480	17,220	18,265
Aboriginal languages	690	255	440	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	485	185	300	5	0	5
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	190	80	115	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	10	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	95	25	65	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	364,210	175,875	188,335	35,475	17,220	18,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,975	15,200	13,775	3,245	1,630	1,610
Berber languages	135	75	60	5	5	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	45	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,460	1,225	1,240	30	15	15
Bilen	50	25	20	0	5	0
Oromo	940	485	460	5	0	0
Somali	1,460	705	755	30	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	26,340	13,875	12,465	3,210	1,610	1,595
Amharic	4,050	1,955	2,090	20	10	10
Arabic	18,390	9,875	8,510	2,935	1,485	1,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	105	50	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	15	5	15
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	240	15	10	5
Maltese	30	15	20	80	35	40
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	210	100	110	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,400	6,260	7,140	490	225	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	840	400	435	20	5	10
Vietnamese	12,550	5,855	6,695	465	215	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,440	20,160	26,280	2,085	880	1,205
Bikol	190	80	105	5	5	0
Cebuano	1,930	825	1,105	70	30	45
Fijian	40	20	15	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	20	5	10
Ilocano	2,545	1,110	1,435	30	15	15
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	765	330	430	115	50	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	130	130	45	20	25
Pangasinan	125	50	75	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,285	17,065	22,215	1,790	755	1,030
Waray-Waray	140	70	75	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	470	195	275	0	0	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	80	45	35
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	410	205	210	55	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	95	85	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5,145	2,675	2,470	1,250	625	620
Kannada	285	140	145	45	25	20
Malayalam	2,085	1,075	1,015	260	125	130
Tamil	1,815	960	855	705	355	355
Telugu	930	495	435	230	120	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,540	86,895	88,640	25,255	12,380	12,875
Albanian	1,325	700	625	155	75	80
Armenian	245	125	120	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	29,595	13,845	15,750	4,360	2,075	2,285
Baltic languages	495	230	265	50	30	20
Latvian	170	75	90	25	10	10
Lithuanian	325	155	170	25	15	15
Slavic languages	29,105	13,615	15,485	4,310	2,055	2,260
Belarusan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	780	390	395	60	25	35
Bulgarian	925	475	450	85	45	40
Croatian	1,890	930	960	620	325	295
Czech	1,360	640	725	75	30	50
Macedonian	150	75	75	125	55	60
Polish	7,680	3,610	4,065	2,100	980	1,120
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	500	225	280
Serbian	1,815	910	905	340	165	175
Serbo-Croatian	515	245	265	25	15	10
Slovak	1,075	520	555	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	105	135	50	20	25
Ukrainian	3,345	1,485	1,860	260	130	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	5	0	0
Celtic languages	115	60	60	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	20	25	5	0	0
Welsh	55	30	25	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,660	7,500	8,155	945	450	490
Afrikaans	800	395	405	40	15	15
Danish	750	385	370	50	25	25
Dutch	3,435	1,720	1,720	275	145	130
Frisian	30	15	15	5	5	5
German	9,895	4,655	5,245	535	245	295
Icelandic	60	35	30	0	5	0
Norwegian	225	90	130	10	5	5
Swedish	275	125	155	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	10	0	10
Yiddish	80	40	45	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,470	735	735	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	87,130	44,155	42,975	13,720	6,825	6,895
Indo-Aryan languages	74,315	37,490	36,825	12,795	6,360	6,435
Bengali	4,070	2,080	1,985	355	180	175
Gujarati	5,390	2,715	2,675	800	385	410
Hindi	7,050	3,595	3,455	920	445	475
Kashmiri	80	45	40	15	10	10
Konkani	165	85	85	35	20	20
Marathi	845	435	410	85	40	40
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	55	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,780	18,020	17,760	2,075	1,030	1,040
Sindhi	1,675	785	890	135	70	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	115	55	60
Urdu	16,320	8,220	8,095	8,190	4,090	4,095
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,705	885	445	440
Kurdish	740	395	345	25	15	5
Pashto	1,610	825	785	170	85	90
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,955	4,570	685	335	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	39,990	19,765	20,225	5,805	2,820	2,985
Catalan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Italian	5,000	2,550	2,455	1,245	660	585
Portuguese	3,360	1,600	1,760	1,545	765	780
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,210	385	180	205
Spanish	27,075	13,310	13,765	2,625	1,210	1,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Japanese	2,310	815	1,495	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	130	70	55	5	0	0
Georgian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Korean	8,880	4,110	4,770	370	180	190
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	450	210	240	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,580	2,865	2,720	255	120	130
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	75	40	35
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	40	5	0	5
Ewe	60	35	25	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Ga	55	30	25	10	5	5
Ganda	40	20	20	10	5	5
Igbo	680	365	320	15	5	10
Lingala	85	35	45	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Shona	290	145	145	20	15	5
Swahili	760	370	390	30	10	15
Wolof	120	65	55	5	0	0
Yoruba	1,375	720	650	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	10	5	5
Dinka	720	360	360	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	770	375	395	5	5	5
Sign languages	235	130	105	105	50	55
American Sign Language	85	45	45	85	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	150	90	60	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,130	32,075	36,060	1,835	830	1,005
Chinese languages	66,895	31,460	35,430	1,820	820	995
Cantonese	33,700	15,840	17,865	565	255	315
Hakka	340	155	190	10	5	5
Mandarin	28,355	13,370	14,985	1,125	510	615
Min Dong	45	20	25	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,400	1,155	1,245	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	610	620	20	10	5
Burmese	260	135	130	0	0	0
Karenic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	545	280	270	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	30	5	20
Lao	430	200	235	10	5	5
Thai	565	165	400	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,725	945	775	175	85	85
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	5	5	0
Turkish	1,210	685	525	150	70	80
Uyghur	60	25	30	15	10	0
Uzbek	70	35	40	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	5	0	0
Uralic languages	3,760	1,810	1,950	235	120	115
Estonian	85	45	45	15	10	10
Finnish	280	105	170	35	15	15
Hungarian	3,395	1,655	1,735	190	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	195	130	10	5	5
Multiple responses	38,125	18,560	19,560	5,100	2,540	2,560
English and French	3,195	1,530	1,670	345	155	185
English and non-official language	33,170	16,195	16,975	4,495	2,270	2,225
French and non-official language	1,005	510	490	105	40	65
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	155	70	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,227,990	612,735	615,255	113,285	56,015	57,265
Single responses	1,145,000	572,180	572,820	102,620	50,695	51,925
Official languages	932,600	468,485	464,115	85,825	42,595	43,230
English	924,945	464,585	460,360	85,125	42,265	42,860
French	7,650	3,905	3,750	700	330	370
Non-official languages	212,405	103,695	108,710	16,800	8,100	8,695
Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	212,220	103,610	108,615	16,800	8,100	8,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,955	9,170	8,785	1,595	775	825
Berber languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	845	10	0	5
Bilen	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	705	345	350	0	0	0
Somali	890	425	465	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,240	8,325	7,910	1,590	770	820
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,405	5	0	5
Arabic	10,795	5,585	5,200	1,485	725	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	195	95	95	45	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	70	35	30	10	0	10
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	5	5	5
Maltese	5	0	5	15	10	10
Tigrigna	2,045	1,085	955	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,780	4,135	4,645	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	430	210	215	5	5	0
Vietnamese	8,350	3,920	4,425	250	110	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,830	11,580	13,255	750	335	415
Bikol	30	15	20	5	0	5
Cebuano	820	385	430	10	5	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	205	90	110	5	0	5
Ilocano	1,020	475	545	5	0	5
Malagasy	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	230	125	105	45	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	10	5	5
Pangasinan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,235	10,355	11,880	665	295	370
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	5	5	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	210	110	110	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	3,120	1,590	1,535	640	310	330
Kannada	115	60	55	10	10	5
Malayalam	1,280	650	630	115	55	55
Tamil	1,160	585	570	405	195	210
Telugu	550	285	265	110	50	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,370	48,430	48,940	11,830	5,740	6,090
Albanian	610	330	285	70	35	35
Armenian	105	50	55	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	13,305	6,505	6,800	1,800	880	925
Baltic languages	230	120	110	5	5	0
Latvian	75	45	35	0	0	5
Lithuanian	150	80	70	5	5	0
Slavic languages	13,075	6,385	6,695	1,795	880	925
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	10	10	5
Bulgarian	470	240	230	40	20	25
Croatian	675	335	345	185	90	100
Czech	395	190	200	25	15	10
Macedonian	80	35	40	45	25	20
Polish	3,130	1,515	1,615	915	450	465
Russian	5,645	2,730	2,915	300	145	155
Serbian	930	455	470	150	70	75
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	90	10	5	0
Slovak	420	205	210	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	25	10	5	10
Ukrainian	760	385	370	100	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,050	965	1,090	105	55	55
Afrikaans	405	195	215	10	10	5
Danish	60	25	30	5	0	0
Dutch	395	195	200	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	505	580	70	30	35
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	475	225	255	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	58,850	29,535	29,315	7,475	3,645	3,835
Indo-Aryan languages	50,505	25,335	25,170	7,010	3,415	3,600
Bengali	2,715	1,360	1,355	220	110	115
Gujarati	3,055	1,530	1,525	455	210	240
Hindi	3,980	2,050	1,930	390	185	205
Kashmiri	45	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	15	5	5	0
Marathi	445	225	215	40	20	20
Nepali	1,330	685	645	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,985	13,525	13,460	1,110	550	560
Sindhi	720	320	405	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	235	240	55	20	30
Urdu	10,685	5,345	5,345	4,640	2,260	2,380
Iranian languages	7,855	3,950	3,905	455	220	225
Kurdish	450	230	220	15	5	5
Pashto	1,030	520	505	100	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	6,375	3,195	3,175	340	170	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	250	240	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	21,950	10,805	11,145	2,325	1,105	1,220
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	225	100	125
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	390	185	200
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	185	85	100
Spanish	16,740	8,270	8,470	1,525	735	790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	470	600	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Georgian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,325	225	110	115
Mongolic languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	45	15	25
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	130	65	70	0	0	0
Lingala	25	5	20	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	95	40	55	5	5	0
Swahili	340	150	185	0	0	0
Wolof	65	35	30	5	5	0
Yoruba	330	160	170	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	465	0	0	0
Dinka	440	215	225	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	315	180	135	145	65	75
American Sign Language	80	40	40	120	55	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,320	22,040	24,280	1,115	535	580
Chinese languages	45,440	21,595	23,845	1,105	530	575
Cantonese	22,030	10,280	11,750	280	130	150
Hakka	100	35	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	20,880	10,115	10,765	770	370	395
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	295	380	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	100	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,550	770	785	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	875	440	440	10	5	0
Burmese	175	85	85	0	0	0
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	400	210	190	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	170	215	10	0	10
Lao	175	80	95	0	0	0
Thai	195	85	115	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	975	515	465	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	105	55	45	5	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	80	35	40
Uyghur	40	20	25	10	10	5
Uzbek	55	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,300	635	660	50	25	25
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,245	610	635	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	0	0	0
Multiple responses	82,990	40,555	42,435	10,665	5,320	5,345
English and French	2,155	1,080	1,075	305	150	155
English and non-official language	79,255	38,725	40,530	10,060	5,040	5,020
French and non-official language	365	180	190	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	1,210	570	645	270	120	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	113,285	56,020	57,270
None	1,014,475	509,200	505,275	90,385	44,960	45,425
English	92,865	46,230	46,640	8,845	4,420	4,420
French	11,900	5,445	6,460	1,140	480	660
Non-official language	104,880	49,940	54,940	12,455	5,945	6,515
Aboriginal	605	235	370	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	104,275	49,700	54,570	12,455	5,940	6,510
English and French	645	325	320	110	50	60
English and non-official language	2,065	1,050	1,015	195	90	105
French and non-official language	1,135	540	600	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	996,060	494,565	501,495	83,835	40,910	42,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,615	469,550	476,070	79,855	39,065	40,790
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,333	52,567	35,523	42,779	52,965	34,512
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,805	469,600	476,200	79,870	39,070	40,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,397	32,360	38,004	45,595	31,442
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	884,260	449,220	435,035	73,610	37,175	36,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	52,402	34,920	42,989	53,368	33,742
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	544,200	215,790	328,410	53,935	22,630	31,305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,946	1,859	3,371	2,438	658	3,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	770,235	400,100	370,135	65,815	33,980	31,830
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,651	52,203	36,026	44,409	54,263	35,820
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	996,120	494,600	501,525	83,715	40,895	42,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,230	469,750	476,475	79,700	39,095	40,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,741	85,451	50,281	55,579	67,542	44,062
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,390	469,800	476,590	79,720	39,105	40,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,891	66,207	41,751	44,788	52,979	36,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	884,545	449,360	435,190	73,515	37,215	36,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,494	86,269	50,141	55,911	68,033	43,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	544,120	215,640	328,475	53,680	22,685	30,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,455	6,376	6,506	5,954	4,792	6,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	770,370	400,145	370,220	65,690	34,045	31,645
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,566	79,599	48,317	55,144	65,829	43,649
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	996,115	494,600	501,520	83,710	40,895	42,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,435	205,885	155,550	35,565	20,460	15,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,915	73,266	57,818	64,123	70,752	56,925
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,570	103,761	70,786	75,268	84,124	63,270
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	92.8	95.9	88.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.2	74.1	82.0	84.9	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	7.2	4.1	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	996,060	494,560	501,495	83,835	40,915	42,925
Without total income	50,440	25,010	25,425	3,980	1,845	2,135
With total income	945,615	469,550	476,070	79,860	39,070	40,785
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	95.3	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,490	48,715	74,780	12,225	4,775	7,450
$10,000 to $19,999	118,360	47,940	70,420	10,335	4,080	6,250
$20,000 to $29,999	107,775	43,800	63,980	8,125	3,375	4,750
$30,000 to $39,999	92,335	41,430	50,905	7,160	3,000	4,160
$40,000 to $49,999	88,770	42,425	46,340	7,400	3,280	4,120
$50,000 to $59,999	76,030	38,275	37,750	6,740	3,320	3,420
$60,000 to $69,999	62,505	33,360	29,145	5,815	3,120	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	50,165	28,230	21,930	4,850	2,795	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	40,150	23,135	17,015	3,985	2,300	1,680
$90,000 to $99,999	34,095	19,475	14,620	3,555	2,105	1,455
$100,000 and over	151,945	102,765	49,180	9,670	6,915	2,755
$100,000 to $149,999	83,680	52,265	31,415	6,665	4,645	2,020
$150,000 and over	68,265	50,500	17,770	3,005	2,270	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	996,060	494,565	501,495	83,840	40,910	42,925
Without after-tax income	50,250	24,960	25,290	3,970	1,840	2,130
With after-tax income	945,805	469,600	476,200	79,870	39,070	40,800
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	95.3	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,445	49,655	76,795	12,475	4,850	7,625
$10,000 to $19,999	123,495	50,260	73,235	10,825	4,305	6,520
$20,000 to $29,999	124,575	51,395	73,180	9,515	3,990	5,530
$30,000 to $39,999	115,600	53,865	61,730	9,000	3,860	5,140
$40,000 to $49,999	107,305	53,480	53,820	9,355	4,485	4,865
$50,000 to $59,999	83,880	44,665	39,215	7,955	4,290	3,665
$60,000 to $69,999	62,925	35,635	27,290	6,105	3,545	2,560
$70,000 to $79,999	47,940	27,740	20,200	5,145	3,030	2,120
$80,000 and over	153,640	102,905	50,740	9,495	6,725	2,775
$80,000 to $89,999	36,175	21,090	15,085	3,295	2,160	1,135
$90,000 to $99,999	24,895	15,460	9,435	1,890	1,340	550
$100,000 and over	92,575	66,355	26,220	4,315	3,225	1,085
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	996,060	494,560	501,495	83,835	40,915	42,925
Without employment income	225,825	94,465	131,365	18,025	6,930	11,095
With employment income	770,235	400,100	370,135	65,815	33,980	31,830
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	78.5	83.1	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,405	36,480	43,935	7,180	3,175	4,005
$5,000 to $9,999	49,695	21,210	28,490	4,595	1,925	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	84,830	36,960	47,870	7,405	3,210	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	73,285	31,745	41,545	5,805	2,540	3,260
$30,000 to $39,999	70,585	32,870	37,715	5,365	2,280	3,085
$40,000 to $49,999	69,295	33,670	35,620	5,760	2,600	3,160
$50,000 to $59,999	60,915	30,840	30,075	5,480	2,775	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	50,390	27,590	22,795	4,985	2,795	2,185
$70,000 to $79,999	41,340	23,475	17,870	4,195	2,490	1,700
$80,000 and over	189,485	125,275	64,215	15,050	10,185	4,865
$80,000 to $89,999	33,865	19,910	13,955	3,590	2,095	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	29,740	17,070	12,665	3,185	1,890	1,295
$100,000 and over	125,885	88,300	37,590	8,270	6,200	2,070
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,725	...	...	35,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,334	...	...	105,236	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,074	...	...	89,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,185	...	...	4,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,342	...	...	54,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,659	...	...	45,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,535	...	...	30,930	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,403	...	...	113,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,205	...	...	96,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,333	...	...	124,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,274	...	...	100,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,230	...	...	4,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,392	...	...	63,670	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,974	...	...	50,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,510	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,700	...	...	133,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,221	...	...	107,925	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,725	...	...	35,610	...	...
Under $5,000	7,100	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,365	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,260	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,750	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,680	...	...	630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,875	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,920	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,585	...	...	885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,325	...	...	1,975	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,785	...	...	2,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,960	...	...	2,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,130	...	...	2,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,690	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,710	...	...	18,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,750	...	...	5,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,560	...	...	4,345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,985	...	...	5,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,410	...	...	4,085	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,725	...	...	35,610	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,435	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,445	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,785	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	605	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,320	...	...	705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,685	...	...	1,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	1,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,600	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,505	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,045	...	...	2,795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,935	...	...	2,985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,940	...	...	2,980	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,545	...	...	2,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	183,020	...	...	14,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,420	...	...	5,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,215	...	...	3,815	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,380	...	...	5,020	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,360	...	...	30,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,975	...	...	113,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,963	...	...	95,664	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,295	...	...	7,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,976	...	...	103,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,329	...	...	87,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,305	...	...	19,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,376	...	...	124,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,195	...	...	105,082	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,290	...	...	3,230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,076	...	...	71,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,299	...	...	63,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,360	...	...	30,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,323	...	...	132,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,269	...	...	106,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,280	...	...	7,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,614	...	...	128,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,663	...	...	100,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,395	...	...	19,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,534	...	...	142,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,540	...	...	115,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,935	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,790	...	...	80,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,688	...	...	68,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,270	98,085	89,180	6,200	2,920	3,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,339	47,217	41,240	48,043	53,394	43,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,945	40,894	36,765	41,463	45,397	37,723
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,880	98,015	88,865	6,195	2,970	3,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,494	65,469	55,006	62,178	69,373	55,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,024	52,251	45,465	49,194	53,805	44,955
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,222,325	610,570	611,755	112,775	55,825	56,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,645	221,015	232,630	42,165	20,495	21,670
In the bottom decile	90,080	44,995	45,085	6,195	3,025	3,170
In the second decile	80,640	37,540	43,105	7,135	3,400	3,730
In the third decile	87,230	41,835	45,390	8,490	4,050	4,440
In the fourth decile	93,300	45,835	47,460	9,490	4,645	4,845
In the fifth decile	102,395	50,805	51,590	10,855	5,375	5,485
In the top half of the distribution	768,680	389,560	379,125	70,610	35,330	35,285
In the sixth decile	109,200	54,675	54,525	12,385	6,100	6,280
In the seventh decile	117,280	58,930	58,350	13,350	6,685	6,665
In the eighth decile	130,300	65,880	64,420	14,955	7,455	7,500
In the ninth decile	156,320	78,930	77,390	16,070	8,065	8,000
In the top decile	255,580	131,145	124,435	13,855	7,025	6,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,222,325	610,575	611,755	112,775	55,820	56,955
0 to 17 years	267,250	137,070	130,175	33,145	17,050	16,095
0 to 5 years	93,505	47,960	45,550	11,480	5,925	5,560
18 to 64 years	827,250	413,850	413,395	69,320	33,870	35,445
65 years and over	127,825	59,645	68,180	10,315	4,900	5,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,505	54,495	59,010	9,705	4,655	5,050
0 to 17 years	34,415	17,720	16,695	3,640	1,870	1,765
0 to 5 years	12,405	6,375	6,030	1,060	550	510
18 to 64 years	68,340	32,690	35,650	5,290	2,465	2,825
65 years and over	10,750	4,085	6,665	785	325	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	8.6	8.3	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	11.0	11.0	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.2	9.2	9.3	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	7.6	7.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	7.6	6.6	8.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,240	52,725	53,510	4,980	2,430	2,545
0 to 17 years	28,440	14,665	13,775	1,750	905	845
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,245	4,945	525	270	250
18 to 64 years	71,435	35,475	35,960	2,965	1,410	1,555
65 years and over	6,365	2,590	3,780	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.7	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.6	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	4.6	4.6	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	2.6	2.6	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	112,675	55,785	56,890
Official languages	1,193,310	598,385	594,930	110,965	55,175	55,790
English	1,192,105	597,855	594,250	110,825	55,115	55,710
French	90,250	41,750	48,490	9,125	3,695	5,430
Non-official languages	460,425	223,355	237,065	46,335	22,530	23,810
Aboriginal languages	1,140	445	700	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	820	320	500	10	0	0
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	55	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	110	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	30	90	0	0	0
Dakota	65	25	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	20	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	459,295	222,920	236,375	46,330	22,525	23,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,620	21,290	19,330	4,585	2,425	2,155
Berber languages	200	140	60	10	0	10
Kabyle	110	60	45	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	55	25	30
Bilen	65	40	25	10	0	10
Oromo	1,370	715	655	0	0	0
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,460	19,700	17,760	4,535	2,415	2,120
Amharic	5,740	2,905	2,835	25	15	15
Arabic	27,555	14,645	12,905	4,140	2,200	1,940
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	145	155	165	90	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	50	60	30	35
Harari	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	745	810	75	45	30
Maltese	30	20	15	130	75	60
Tigrigna	3,555	1,925	1,630	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	90	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,275	8,245	9,035	575	250	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	25	15	10
Vietnamese	16,190	7,650	8,540	545	235	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,445	25,225	33,215	2,630	1,070	1,565
Bikol	165	70	100	10	0	0
Cebuano	2,675	1,205	1,475	120	55	60
Fijian	120	65	50	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	15	10	15
Ilocano	3,640	1,580	2,065	45	25	25
Malagasy	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malay	1,440	675	765	150	85	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	415	205	210	25	15	15
Pangasinan	205	80	120	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,265	23,695	31,570	2,435	970	1,470
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	555	230	320	0	0	10
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	195	85	110
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	535	540	115	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	270	295	65	30	35
Dravidian languages	7,040	3,690	3,355	1,890	975	915
Kannada	530	270	270	105	60	45
Malayalam	2,475	1,305	1,170	405	210	195
Tamil	3,165	1,655	1,505	1,130	580	550
Telugu	1,290	675	615	375	195	175
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,885	115,155	116,730	33,200	16,295	16,910
Albanian	1,680	885	795	170	85	90
Armenian	295	165	130	40	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	34,560	16,785	17,780	5,030	2,505	2,525
Baltic languages	585	280	310	30	25	15
Latvian	230	110	115	25	15	10
Lithuanian	355	165	195	15	10	10
Slavic languages	34,195	16,615	17,580	5,000	2,490	2,510
Belarusan	70	30	40	10	10	10
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	90	40	50
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	80	45	40
Croatian	2,515	1,245	1,275	920	490	430
Czech	1,620	770	855	135	50	85
Macedonian	270	145	120	225	115	120
Polish	8,920	4,255	4,660	2,335	1,105	1,230
Russian	13,255	6,395	6,860	720	375	345
Serbian	2,305	1,140	1,160	395	195	200
Serbo-Croatian	570	305	260	45	30	15
Slovak	1,460	800	655	45	10	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	130	150	70	35	30
Ukrainian	4,455	2,020	2,440	420	220	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Celtic languages	440	210	235	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	165	75	90	0	10	0
Welsh	90	50	35	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	115	10	10	0
Germanic languages	24,095	11,910	12,185	1,390	705	685
Afrikaans	1,650	890	755	80	30	50
Danish	930	445	490	50	15	35
Dutch	4,235	2,085	2,150	335	170	160
Frisian	55	25	30	15	10	10
German	16,720	8,360	8,360	880	465	415
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	450	175	280	30	15	15
Swedish	600	280	320	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	110	60	50	0	10	0
Yiddish	175	95	80	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	380	170	200
Indo-Iranian languages	108,445	55,085	53,365	18,500	9,155	9,345
Indo-Aryan languages	96,045	48,500	47,545	17,515	8,665	8,850
Bengali	4,990	2,500	2,485	565	280	280
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	1,095	495	595
Hindi	28,410	14,550	13,855	3,560	1,685	1,875
Kashmiri	60	45	20	15	10	0
Konkani	375	195	180	85	40	50
Marathi	1,545	800	740	80	50	30
Nepali	2,215	1,225	990	35	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	150	70	75	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	47,135	23,930	23,205	3,845	1,970	1,870
Sindhi	2,630	1,160	1,475	335	185	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,355	680	685	225	105	120
Urdu	24,965	12,745	12,225	11,380	5,730	5,655
Iranian languages	13,280	6,975	6,310	1,165	580	580
Kurdish	950	525	430	25	15	10
Pashto	2,160	1,165	995	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	10,520	5,530	4,995	880	455	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	615	525	90	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	65,745	31,920	33,825	8,085	3,855	4,235
Catalan	70	40	30	0	10	0
Italian	8,875	4,385	4,485	1,970	1,050	925
Portuguese	4,955	2,430	2,525	2,145	1,035	1,110
Romanian	5,580	2,885	2,695	495	240	260
Spanish	48,685	23,475	25,205	3,660	1,600	2,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japanese	4,140	1,865	2,275	150	80	70
Kartvelian languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Georgian	125	75	55	0	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	515	245	270
Mongolic languages	650	305	345	0	0	0
Mongolian	655	305	345	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,365	5,780	5,585	760	340	415
Akan (Twi)	1,045	560	485	180	80	100
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	15	0	10
Ewe	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	75	60	0	0	0
Ga	85	55	35	20	15	10
Ganda	75	30	45	30	15	15
Igbo	1,430	750	685	20	10	10
Lingala	420	225	195	60	15	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	75	30	0	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	40	60	20	0	20
Shona	475	205	270	25	15	15
Swahili	2,290	1,145	1,150	120	60	55
Wolof	330	195	135	0	0	10
Yoruba	3,260	1,670	1,595	185	90	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,055	995	1,060	140	65	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,650	760	890	35	25	10
Dinka	785	385	405	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	385	490	10	10	0
Sign languages	1,495	630	870	345	125	220
American Sign Language	805	305	500	275	105	170
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	370	90	30	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,985	37,685	41,305	2,045	945	1,105
Chinese languages	77,495	36,955	40,540	2,015	930	1,090
Cantonese	42,445	20,090	22,355	775	385	385
Hakka	425	180	245	10	0	10
Mandarin	38,805	18,290	20,515	1,310	555	755
Min Dong	65	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	245	320	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,540	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	730	785	30	10	15
Burmese	345	160	185	0	0	0
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	400	395	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,330	550	780	65	25	35
Lao	555	255	300	25	0	15
Thai	840	320	520	40	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,185	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	350	165	180	0	0	0
Turkish	1,650	940	710	255	125	130
Uyghur	130	65	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	250	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	95	110	10	15	0
Uralic languages	4,550	2,185	2,360	245	110	135
Estonian	110	50	60	15	10	0
Finnish	300	140	160	35	15	20
Hungarian	4,135	1,995	2,135	200	95	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	112,680	55,785	56,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,075,485	539,490	535,990	103,295	51,280	52,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,840	124,485	118,360	31,330	15,830	15,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	832,640	415,005	417,635	71,970	35,450	36,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,925	71,120	75,805	9,385	4,510	4,875
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	112,675	55,785	56,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	813,490	411,785	401,705	71,890	35,820	36,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	383,065	185,855	197,210	39,800	19,500	20,300
Before 1981	63,925	31,830	32,095	6,920	3,540	3,385
1981 to 1990	38,270	18,190	20,075	4,435	2,195	2,245
1991 to 2000	64,815	31,015	33,800	8,840	4,430	4,410
2001 to 2010	126,390	61,375	65,015	13,945	6,565	7,380
2001 to 2005	56,820	27,785	29,035	7,715	3,660	4,055
2006 to 2010	69,570	33,590	35,985	6,230	2,905	3,325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,665	43,440	46,220	5,655	2,775	2,880
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,850	12,965	12,880	985	465	515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	383,065	185,855	197,210	39,800	19,500	20,300
Under 5 years	34,960	17,830	17,130	4,875	2,540	2,340
5 to 14 years	64,790	33,705	31,085	7,690	3,940	3,750
15 to 24 years	74,550	34,270	40,285	7,635	3,365	4,270
25 to 44 years	172,855	83,030	89,820	16,575	8,260	8,315
45 years and over	35,905	17,020	18,880	3,030	1,400	1,625
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	383,060	185,855	197,205	39,800	19,500	20,300
Americas	41,020	19,550	21,465	5,560	2,645	2,910
Brazil	1,420	640	780	270	115	160
Colombia	5,580	2,645	2,935	705	330	375
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,155	135	80	60
Guyana	825	410	415	375	180	195
Haiti	490	260	235	10	10	0
Jamaica	2,835	1,280	1,550	1,010	465	545
Mexico	4,110	2,050	2,055	265	125	140
Peru	1,080	440	635	205	90	120
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	520	275	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,715	4,915	5,800	1,055	500	555
Other places of birth in Americas	10,265	5,080	5,185	1,000	480	525
Europe	72,990	36,520	36,470	9,350	4,710	4,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,945	990	955	195	90	105
Croatia	1,220	635	580	300	190	105
France	1,200	585	610	90	40	50
Germany	5,710	2,725	2,985	390	205	185
Greece	890	470	425	105	45	55
Hungary	1,840	925	920	105	50	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	850	765	185	75	105
Italy	3,625	1,950	1,675	725	395	330
Netherlands	2,890	1,540	1,355	225	145	80
Poland	6,420	3,030	3,390	1,555	715	845
Portugal	1,075	480	590	840	405	435
Romania	4,250	2,135	2,115	405	210	195
Russian Federation	3,875	1,685	2,195	200	95	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,060	530	530	125	65	60
Ukraine	2,855	1,315	1,545	230	100	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,440	10,705	2,730	1,430	1,300
Other places of birth in Europe	10,360	5,230	5,135	960	450	510
Africa	39,220	20,070	19,155	2,905	1,450	1,455
Algeria	745	400	340	25	15	15
Egypt	2,850	1,515	1,330	1,225	630	595
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,625	35	25	10
Kenya	2,610	1,275	1,330	140	60	80
Morocco	660	340	315	30	10	15
Nigeria	7,385	3,830	3,560	310	165	145
Somalia	1,340	635	710	60	35	25
South Africa, Republic of	2,655	1,395	1,265	200	75	115
Other places of birth in Africa	15,790	8,115	7,675	895	445	455
Asia	226,295	107,935	118,360	21,885	10,640	11,245
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,480	470	260	210
Bangladesh	3,110	1,595	1,515	355	185	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,550	15,930	18,620	1,020	450	570
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,925	5,310	5,615	260	100	160
India	44,365	22,305	22,060	4,830	2,330	2,500
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,675	2,920	2,755	165	85	75
Iraq	3,545	1,895	1,650	900	490	410
Japan	1,490	435	1,055	45	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,980	3,265	3,715	365	150	215
Lebanon	4,130	2,190	1,940	230	125	110
Pakistan	17,090	8,885	8,205	7,350	3,675	3,670
Philippines	51,550	22,480	29,065	2,475	1,055	1,425
Sri Lanka	1,965	1,010	955	685	340	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	145	80	65
Taiwan	2,185	925	1,255	35	15	20
Viet Nam	14,875	6,955	7,920	440	200	245
Other places of birth in Asia	18,515	9,005	9,515	2,120	1,080	1,040
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,775	1,755	100	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,665	43,445	46,220	5,655	2,775	2,880
Americas	8,735	4,390	4,340	755	375	380
Brazil	510	230	285	60	25	40
Colombia	1,250	600	650	100	35	60
Cuba	125	60	65	15	0	15
Haiti	140	95	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	425	220	210	50	35	15
Mexico	1,790	960	835	65	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	250	130	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	145	75	75
Europe	8,680	4,445	4,235	360	170	190
France	270	155	115	10	10	10
Germany	420	195	225	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	360	210	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	10	0	0
Romania	580	290	285	20	10	10
Russian Federation	625	215	415	20	10	15
Ukraine	795	330	470	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,325	1,335	985	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,325	1,350	100	30	75
Africa	11,600	5,870	5,730	670	340	335
Algeria	135	60	70	10	10	10
Cameroon	565	280	285	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	10	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	420	210	210
Eritrea	1,040	600	435	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,590	735	850	10	10	0
Morocco	190	70	115	0	0	10
Nigeria	3,785	1,980	1,805	80	45	35
Somalia	240	90	150	35	25	10
South Africa, Republic of	440	255	185	0	0	0
Tunisia	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,050	1,100	80	40	45
Asia	59,915	28,255	31,655	3,855	1,885	1,970
Afghanistan	465	255	210	60	45	15
Bangladesh	750	350	400	60	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,800	3,405	150	70	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	20	0	10
India	12,700	6,440	6,260	865	425	440
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,245	1,125	1,115	0	0	0
Iraq	1,220	645	570	385	215	175
Israel	220	105	110	0	0	0
Japan	330	75	255	15	15	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	35	10	20
Lebanon	500	265	240	35	20	15
Nepal	1,115	590	525	15	0	10
Pakistan	4,330	2,110	2,220	1,215	605	610
Philippines	21,150	9,575	11,575	485	170	310
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	335	155	180	30	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,375	700	680	55	35	20
Taiwan	325	110	220	0	0	0
Turkey	140	60	80	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	150	85	65
Viet Nam	1,165	480	685	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,345	1,095	1,255	145	70	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	740	485	260	15	0	10
Australia	510	315	190	15	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	230	160	65	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	112,680	55,785	56,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	417,375	203,390	213,990	41,280	20,200	21,080
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	264,095	133,495	130,595	33,665	16,780	16,885
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,940	273,725	267,215	37,725	18,805	18,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	325,375	157,195	168,190	33,225	16,155	17,075
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	184,245	92,820	91,425	19,410	9,905	9,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	73,070	45,765	27,300	6,770	4,925	1,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,180	47,055	64,120	12,645	4,980	7,665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	92,145	37,675	54,465	9,665	4,025	5,635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,260	25,325	20,935	3,950	2,125	1,825
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,725	1,370	1,355	205	95	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	112,675	55,785	56,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,195	16,620	18,575	1,100	575	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,335	16,205	18,135	990	530	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,505	7,090	8,405	630	305	325
Métis	18,475	8,975	9,505	345	215	130
Inuk (Inuit)	355	135	220	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	160	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	205	290	60	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,187,210	593,985	593,220	111,585	55,210	56,370
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	112,675	55,785	56,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,575	5,680	6,890	305	125	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,209,830	604,920	604,905	112,375	55,660	56,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	112,680	55,785	56,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,330	3,855	4,470	95	55	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,365	95	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,870	2,680	3,195	70	30	35
Métis single ancestry	2,105	990	1,110	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	135	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	140	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	38,060	18,155	19,910	1,620	745	875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,535	17,440	19,085	1,580	730	855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,310	9,590	10,725	1,125	505	620
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,865	7,715	8,145	430	215	215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	135	215	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,176,015	588,595	587,420	110,960	54,995	55,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	112,675	55,785	56,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	442,585	218,035	224,550	46,960	23,030	23,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,795	58,730	57,065	23,095	11,480	11,610
Chinese	87,835	42,905	44,930	2,520	1,185	1,335
Black	51,515	26,410	25,100	5,320	2,640	2,675
Filipino	67,650	30,400	37,250	4,210	1,835	2,370
Latin American	26,265	13,035	13,235	2,590	1,120	1,470
Arab	25,190	13,350	11,845	3,820	2,050	1,770
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,610	10,410	11,205	915	420	495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	1,020	525	495
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,665	590	285	300
Japanese	5,170	2,290	2,885	360	190	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	1,015	505	510
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,895	6,820	7,070	1,505	785	720
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,820	392,575	387,245	65,720	32,750	32,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	112,675	55,785	56,890
North American Aboriginal origins	46,385	22,010	24,375	1,710	800	915
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,915	13,095	14,820	1,230	550	680
Inuit	550	225	320	30	10	20
Métis	19,705	9,545	10,160	490	250	240
Other North American origins	249,055	126,485	122,575	22,025	10,890	11,135
Acadian	1,580	825	755	105	45	60
American	20,460	9,950	10,505	1,165	550	615
Canadian	234,190	119,170	115,025	21,180	10,480	10,695
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	20	20	10
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	70	45	30
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	10	10	0
Ontarian	45	35	15	10	10	0
Québécois	365	215	150	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	55	0	0	0
European origins	704,040	351,610	352,430	61,515	30,500	31,015
British Isles origins	447,890	223,680	224,215	36,095	17,595	18,500
Channel Islander	135	75	65	20	15	10
Cornish	85	15	70	25	10	15
English	253,870	126,050	127,820	20,135	9,750	10,385
Irish	169,285	81,930	87,355	14,545	7,015	7,525
Manx	295	165	135	10	10	0
Scottish	204,735	101,740	103,000	16,290	7,885	8,410
Welsh	23,405	11,360	12,045	1,395	660	735
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,505	16,065	3,160	1,490	1,670
French origins	100,425	49,575	50,850	6,485	3,060	3,425
Alsatian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	0	0	0	0
French	100,385	49,555	50,825	6,475	3,055	3,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,130	108,705	111,425	11,565	5,660	5,905
Austrian	12,600	6,055	6,545	555	310	250
Bavarian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Belgian	5,490	2,700	2,790	335	215	120
Dutch	45,530	22,720	22,810	3,490	1,730	1,760
Flemish	475	185	290	25	10	20
Frisian	140	70	70	10	10	0
German	169,535	83,450	86,085	7,765	3,720	4,040
Luxembourger	220	110	110	0	0	0
Swiss	6,725	3,175	3,550	365	170	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	165	190	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,390	38,710	41,680	1,775	885	890
Danish	15,880	7,800	8,085	450	215	235
Finnish	4,715	2,240	2,470	490	240	250
Icelandic	6,705	3,270	3,435	115	60	50
Norwegian	35,215	16,715	18,505	340	160	185
Swedish	22,850	10,920	11,935	455	260	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,435	1,740	1,705	55	30	25
Eastern European origins	178,865	87,500	91,365	10,930	5,275	5,655
Bulgarian	1,565	805	770	165	95	70
Byelorussian	785	400	390	115	65	50
Czech	6,640	3,360	3,280	325	140	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,130	1,005	1,120	130	55	80
Estonian	1,055	445	605	145	80	65
Hungarian	19,335	9,490	9,840	995	435	560
Latvian	1,015	480	525	115	65	55
Lithuanian	2,230	1,065	1,165	230	100	130
Moldovan	905	470	435	10	0	0
Polish	48,635	23,655	24,985	5,450	2,705	2,745
Romanian	12,150	5,730	6,425	815	420	400
Russian	33,210	15,740	17,470	975	480	500
Slovak	4,195	2,170	2,030	220	90	130
Ukrainian	77,670	37,955	39,715	2,845	1,390	1,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	435	400	55	25	35
Southern European origins	83,075	41,370	41,710	18,725	9,470	9,250
Albanian	1,795	920	875	190	95	95
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	185	75	110
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,840	2,735	1,500	790	715
Cypriot	60	30	35	55	35	20
Greek	6,150	3,160	2,990	1,065	510	560
Italian	37,865	19,055	18,815	8,635	4,495	4,135
Kosovar	150	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	510	265	245
Maltese	505	245	255	745	390	355
Montenegrin	125	70	55	10	0	10
Portuguese	7,670	3,895	3,780	4,835	2,490	2,345
Serbian	3,205	1,615	1,590	580	300	280
Sicilian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slovenian	1,600	870	730	375	225	150
Spanish	20,650	9,665	10,985	1,805	790	1,015
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,425	720	700	130	45	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	20	0	20
Other European origins	8,595	4,240	4,355	305	170	135
Basque	180	80	100	0	10	0
Jewish	4,220	2,030	2,190	125	85	40
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	70	40	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	215	215	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,645	1,850	1,795	120	50	65
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,940	7,105	4,645	2,310	2,335
Antiguan	260	160	100	0	10	10
Bahamian	115	60	60	15	0	0
Barbadian	770	360	405	370	160	215
Bermudan	115	45	70	15	10	10
Carib	60	10	50	20	10	10
Cuban	790	365	425	155	55	95
Dominican	290	185	100	85	30	45
Grenadian	200	90	110	100	45	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	855	440	415	30	15	15
Jamaican	6,570	3,225	3,350	2,670	1,325	1,340
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	15	20	0	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Puerto Rican	220	115	100	35	10	25
St. Lucian	325	165	160	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,920	955	960	825	430	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	320	130	185	110	65	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,030	500	530	605	285	320
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	500	580	110	55	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,540	16,525	17,020	4,335	2,065	2,270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	155	90	60
Arawak	75	10	65	10	10	0
Argentinian	745	375	375	185	95	90
Belizean	130	90	45	0	0	10
Bolivian	245	125	115	15	10	0
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	325	135	190
Chilean	2,910	1,470	1,440	225	90	130
Colombian	7,145	3,405	3,745	1,160	530	635
Costa Rican	275	125	150	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	425	170	255	160	70	90
Guatemalan	1,140	600	540	120	50	75
Guyanese	1,045	565	480	730	370	360
Hispanic	700	320	380	40	20	20
Honduran	350	180	175	0	10	0
Maya	210	105	105	0	0	0
Mexican	7,560	3,880	3,680	485	250	240
Nicaraguan	870	405	475	45	20	25
Panamanian	140	60	80	30	15	15
Paraguayan	165	70	90	20	15	10
Peruvian	1,425	610	810	325	150	175
Salvadorean	2,775	1,425	1,350	165	60	110
Uruguayan	120	70	55	105	50	60
Venezuelan	3,300	1,670	1,630	230	125	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	765	795	120	55	65
African origins	55,730	28,570	27,160	4,765	2,385	2,385
Central and West African origins	15,565	8,080	7,485	970	490	480
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	10	0	0
Ashanti	65	45	20	15	10	10
Beninese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	10	10	0
Cameroonian	965	470	495	85	50	40
Chadian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Congolese	1,355	655	700	45	20	25
Edo	285	165	120	10	10	10
Ewe	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,695	905	790	290	155	135
Guinean	150	85	70	0	0	0
Ibo	1,075	545	530	20	10	15
Ivorian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Liberian	290	145	150	0	0	0
Malian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,425	3,890	3,535	320	170	150
Peulh	45	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	95	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	215	115	100	0	0	0
Togolese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Wolof	45	30	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	750	160	70	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	255	325	75	25	50
North African origins	11,085	5,805	5,285	2,025	1,040	985
Algerian	810	410	395	30	10	25
Berber	340	195	140	15	10	10
Coptic	115	60	55	165	75	90
Dinka	265	150	115	20	15	10
Egyptian	4,375	2,335	2,040	1,760	930	830
Libyan	575	305	270	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,040	550	485	70	20	50
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	55	35	20
Tunisian	475	250	225	25	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	20,335	10,370	9,970	845	400	440
Afrikaner	95	50	45	15	0	10
Amhara	220	120	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	190	95	90	10	10	10
Burundian	195	110	85	55	20	30
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,755	2,020	1,735	50	25	30
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	25	20	10
Harari	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kenyan	900	410	495	60	25	35
Malagasy	45	20	30	10	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	55	35	20
Oromo	680	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	105	20	0	15
Seychellois	25	15	0	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	130	60	75
South African	2,390	1,190	1,205	210	95	115
Tanzanian	435	180	260	10	0	0
Tigrian	430	240	190	0	0	0
Ugandan	330	195	135	60	40	25
Zambian	115	75	45	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	745	375	365	35	20	15
Zulu	35	20	15	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	700	740	105	60	45
Other African origins	9,745	4,815	4,925	965	465	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	105	45	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,985	4,455	4,535	870	425	445
Asian origins	366,720	179,430	187,290	38,045	18,840	19,205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,250	24,130	22,125	5,505	2,925	2,580
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	840	415	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,635	2,235	665	365	300
Armenian	960	475	485	135	60	80
Assyrian	315	175	140	215	140	80
Azerbaijani	290	120	175	0	0	0
Georgian	215	120	95	0	0	0
Hazara	265	140	125	10	10	0
Iranian	8,345	4,335	4,010	505	285	215
Iraqi	3,670	1,920	1,750	955	525	435
Israeli	705	370	335	50	35	15
Jordanian	555	290	265	135	80	60
Kazakh	290	120	170	20	15	0
Kurd	880	505	380	30	15	20
Kuwaiti	50	40	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	150	90	65	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,760	6,570	6,185	770	385	390
Palestinian	1,555	820	730	625	340	285
Pashtun	380	175	200	150	80	70
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	15	0	10
Syrian	3,200	1,575	1,625	310	165	145
Tajik	175	100	70	20	10	0
Tatar	340	150	190	0	0	0
Turk	2,470	1,350	1,115	390	185	205
Turkmen	60	35	20	0	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	255	110	145	0	0	0
Yemeni	545	270	280	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	695	635	295	155	140
South Asian origins	115,295	58,585	56,710	22,885	11,450	11,430
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	265	115	145
Bengali	950	475	475	200	90	110
Bhutanese	160	80	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,780	42,810	41,970	12,945	6,445	6,505
Goan	285	145	145	150	80	75
Gujarati	290	140	155	70	30	35
Kashmiri	570	275	295	30	20	15
Nepali	1,880	1,015	860	35	10	25
Pakistani	17,670	9,050	8,620	7,910	4,000	3,910
Punjabi	7,920	4,110	3,805	975	470	505
Sinhalese	365	195	170	70	30	40
Sri Lankan	2,340	1,225	1,115	900	455	445
Tamil	415	210	200	305	185	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,480	1,260	1,220	1,510	770	735
East and Southeast Asian origins	207,260	97,820	109,440	10,005	4,660	5,345
Burmese	750	375	375	20	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,010	1,085	920	45	25	20
Chinese	102,070	49,475	52,590	3,815	1,840	1,970
Filipino	71,780	32,435	39,350	4,540	2,050	2,490
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	655	770	95	35	55
Japanese	7,080	3,115	3,965	515	265	245
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,235	5,235	6,000	655	320	335
Laotian	820	375	445	55	20	35
Malaysian	1,250	570	680	80	35	40
Mongolian	1,060	490	575	20	10	15
Singaporean	200	105	95	10	10	10
Taiwanese	1,150	510	640	25	0	25
Thai	975	360	615	40	10	30
Tibetan	890	460	430	45	20	15
Vietnamese	19,515	9,450	10,065	795	360	440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	300	160	145	110	50	50
Other Asian origins	1,585	800	790	540	265	270
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	795	785	540	265	275
Oceania origins	5,465	2,835	2,630	170	75	90
Australian	3,020	1,600	1,420	120	40	75
New Zealander	1,090	575	520	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	1,450	715	740	25	20	10
Fijian	940	440	500	0	0	0
Hawaiian	150	65	85	25	10	10
Maori	135	60	75	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	70	50	30	10	10	0
Samoan	60	45	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,735	...	...	35,555	...	...
Owner	333,465	...	...	30,600	...	...
Renter	133,275	...	...	4,950	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
Condominium	104,425	...	...	3,205	...	...
Not condominium	362,315	...	...	32,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
No bedrooms	1,770	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	50,710	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,050	...	...	3,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,595	...	...	15,535	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,620	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,735	...	...	35,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,895	...	...	4,360	...	...
5 rooms	71,595	...	...	4,760	...	...
6 rooms	67,675	...	...	6,310	...	...
7 rooms	58,670	...	...	6,635	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,900	...	...	13,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,925	...	...	34,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,815	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
Suitable	444,435	...	...	33,980	...	...
Not suitable	22,305	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
1960 or before	46,475	...	...	2,425	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,540	...	...	6,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,930	...	...	2,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,405	...	...	1,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,470	...	...	6,865	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,155	...	...	9,465	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,760	...	...	7,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,635	...	...	34,575	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,100	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,735	...	...	35,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	261,040	...	...	16,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,870	...	...	18,315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,835	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,740	...	...	35,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,340	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,125	...	...	5,115	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,445	...	...	10,860	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,335	...	...	8,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,310	...	...	5,315	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,945	...	...	3,490	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,955	...	...	1,305	...	...
85 years and over	8,280	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,370	...	...	35,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	361,075	...	...	26,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,290	...	...	8,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	89,040	...	...	7,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,440	...	...	30,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.8	...	...	79.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,588	...	...	1,908	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,612	...	...	1,878	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,338	...	...	599,279	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	518,143	...	...	641,074	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,275	...	...	4,940	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,608	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,513	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	996,120	494,600	501,520	83,710	40,890	42,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,625	68,690	65,940	10,010	4,930	5,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,270	128,580	128,690	20,480	10,265	10,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	604,220	297,330	306,890	53,220	25,695	27,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,530	48,650	16,875	3,960	2,795	1,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,970	13,670	10,295	1,915	1,185	730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,560	34,980	6,580	2,050	1,610	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,835	74,320	101,520	17,960	8,220	9,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,725	13,060	18,670	2,135	1,030	1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	331,130	161,295	169,830	29,165	13,650	15,515
Bachelor's degree	230,410	109,185	121,225	20,110	9,150	10,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,390	8,025	9,365	1,850	795	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,665	4,235	4,430	785	355	435
Master's degree	63,990	33,010	30,975	5,905	3,020	2,885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,680	6,845	3,835	510	330	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	721,285	359,765	361,525	61,530	29,880	31,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,925	32,105	26,820	3,380	1,885	1,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,950	80,655	77,290	12,660	6,480	6,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	504,415	247,005	257,415	45,490	21,510	23,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,465	38,095	12,370	2,825	1,990	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,785	10,355	7,430	1,400	855	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,680	27,735	4,940	1,430	1,140	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,500	60,555	80,950	15,285	6,965	8,320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,565	10,545	15,015	1,780	830	955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,890	137,805	149,080	25,600	11,725	13,870
Bachelor's degree	198,550	93,365	105,180	17,545	7,850	9,695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,520	6,600	7,925	1,600	645	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,715	3,545	4,170	680	285	395
Master's degree	57,410	28,975	28,435	5,390	2,725	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,695	5,330	3,365	400	225	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	996,120	494,595	501,520	83,710	40,890	42,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,900	197,270	194,630	30,490	15,195	15,295
Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	2,925	540	2,385
13. Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	2,925	540	2,380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,945	8,325	11,615	1,715	755	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,265	1,000	305	265	40
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,065	10,620	1,410	490	915
Humanities	27,695	10,045	17,650	3,220	1,005	2,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,040	625	2,415	265	40	220
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,840	5,140	855	165	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,530	2,860	5,670	1,255	395	855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	60	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	135	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,675	1,620	1,055	125	80	45
54. History	3,755	1,875	1,880	415	210	205
55. French language and literature/letters	735	150	590	140	30	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,555	23,275	42,280	7,075	2,170	4,910
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	740	130	610	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,135	2,740	5,390	680	270	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,735	825	6,905	1,285	75	1,205
22. Legal professions and studies	12,200	4,305	7,895	1,035	330	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	80	15	65
42. Psychology	10,295	2,320	7,975	1,100	265	835
45. Social sciences	25,595	12,760	12,835	2,860	1,205	1,650
Business, management and public administration	139,610	58,555	81,055	13,450	6,015	7,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	170	65	105	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,940	1,190	5,750	685	90	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,500	57,295	75,200	12,755	5,915	6,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,330	17,590	14,740	2,785	1,200	1,585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,175	4,085	6,090	1,240	430	810
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,035	2,920	3,115	725	320	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	310	115	195	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	14,480	10,030	4,450	675	405	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	450	890	120	30	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,215	17,605	9,615	3,325	2,280	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,150	15,385	6,760	2,725	1,995	730
25. Library science	1,465	210	1,250	100	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,305	1,810	1,495	445	245	200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	55	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,815	120,895	20,915	9,675	8,675	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	5,365	3,280	2,090	470	335	135
14. Engineering	58,795	46,705	12,085	3,870	3,195	670
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,800	21,745	5,050	1,790	1,665	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,110	21,410	700	1,200	1,180	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,165	18,560	610	1,600	1,570	35
48. Precision production	9,545	9,195	345	745	725	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,060	4,780	4,280	655	410	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,675	2,635	2,035	420	255	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,390	2,145	2,245	235	155	80
Health and related fields	82,120	17,450	64,665	5,895	1,325	4,570
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,895	3,390	3,500	715	325	390
51. Health professions and related programs	72,705	12,735	59,975	4,990	925	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,510	1,320	1,190	190	80	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,615	11,355	12,260	2,500	1,330	1,170
12. Personal and culinary services	15,870	5,100	10,770	1,125	270	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	100	10	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	150	125	20	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	3,300	2,235	1,070	930	650	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,195	3,805	395	395	365	25
Other	65	20	45	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	65	20	45	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	721,290	359,765	361,525	61,530	29,880	31,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,870	112,760	104,110	16,045	8,360	7,680
Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	2,410	425	1,985
13. Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	2,410	425	1,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,540	6,825	9,720	1,450	615	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,685	1,855	835	260	220	40
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,975	8,890	1,180	395	790
Humanities	23,150	8,225	14,925	2,650	785	1,865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,605	525	2,075	210	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	725	120	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,415	4,925	1,025	310	715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	115	60	60	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,490	820	675	120	60	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,030	1,205	825	100	65	45
54. History	3,140	1,550	1,590	340	175	170
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	115	20	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,225	19,655	36,570	6,120	1,805	4,315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	620	120	500	40	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,085	2,340	4,750	605	220	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,305	650	5,650	1,105	60	1,045
22. Legal professions and studies	10,600	3,520	7,085	915	285	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	560	70	15	60
42. Psychology	8,670	1,870	6,800	950	210	740
45. Social sciences	22,210	10,980	11,235	2,430	1,010	1,420
Business, management and public administration	118,715	49,670	69,045	12,045	5,370	6,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,880	965	4,915	615	80	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,680	48,640	64,045	11,415	5,280	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,245	13,925	12,320	2,300	925	1,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,395	3,290	5,105	1,050	330	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,965	2,415	2,550	610	260	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	105	130	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	11,635	7,800	3,840	520	295	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	690	100	20	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,520	15,900	8,620	3,115	2,150	960
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,455	14,205	6,255	2,635	1,915	720
25. Library science	1,170	175	995	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,645	1,370	1,270	370	205	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	155	100	40	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,940	99,370	18,570	7,920	6,970	950
04. Architecture and related services	4,455	2,590	1,870	420	290	130
14. Engineering	51,160	40,060	11,105	3,350	2,700	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,915	17,720	4,200	1,430	1,320	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,070	17,465	605	980	960	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,070	14,590	480	1,225	1,195	30
48. Precision production	7,235	6,950	290	525	505	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,880	4,035	3,840	535	325	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,905	2,140	1,770	330	195	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	205	130	75
Health and related fields	67,345	14,730	52,620	4,935	1,105	3,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,845	2,915	2,930	600	270	335
51. Health professions and related programs	59,250	10,680	48,565	4,175	780	3,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,255	1,130	1,120	160	60	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,845	9,350	9,500	2,015	1,035	975
12. Personal and culinary services	12,480	4,170	8,310	860	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	2,690	1,850	835	810	540	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,525	3,190	335	310	285	30
Other	50	15	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	996,120	494,595	501,520	83,715	40,895	42,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,895	197,270	194,630	30,495	15,195	15,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	604,225	297,330	306,895	53,220	25,695	27,525
Location of study inside Canada	445,535	220,010	225,530	36,725	17,555	19,165
Same as province or territory of residence	308,335	151,155	157,180	34,215	16,285	17,930
Different than province or territory of residence	137,205	68,855	68,345	2,505	1,275	1,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,685	77,325	81,365	16,500	8,140	8,360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,875	10,835	8,035	1,565	840	725
Philippines	27,065	10,425	16,640	1,355	495	850
India	18,660	9,290	9,370	2,495	1,190	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,835	7,355	5,485	1,370	825	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,245	490	225	270
France	1,175	680	495	55	25	30
Other	68,265	33,170	35,095	9,165	4,545	4,625
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	721,290	359,760	361,525	61,535	29,875	31,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,870	112,760	104,115	16,045	8,365	7,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	504,420	247,000	257,415	45,490	21,515	23,975
Location of study inside Canada	368,225	182,120	186,110	31,410	14,765	16,650
Same as province or territory of residence	255,140	125,285	129,850	29,360	13,765	15,590
Different than province or territory of residence	113,085	56,830	56,255	2,055	995	1,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	136,190	64,885	71,305	14,075	6,745	7,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,895	8,320	6,570	1,415	740	675
Philippines	25,035	9,555	15,485	1,190	440	755
India	16,850	8,250	8,600	2,195	1,015	1,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,220	5,280	3,945	900	540	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,390	4,800	5,590	400	175	225
France	1,025	600	425	55	25	30
Other	58,770	28,080	30,690	7,910	3,805	4,100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	996,120	494,600	501,520	83,710	40,890	42,815
In the labour force	728,330	386,935	341,385	61,910	32,480	29,435
Employed	659,015	348,125	310,880	58,470	30,860	27,610
Unemployed	69,315	38,815	30,500	3,435	1,615	1,820
Not in the labour force	267,790	107,655	160,135	21,805	8,415	13,390
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.1	74.0	79.4	68.7
Employment rate	66.2	70.4	62.0	69.8	75.5	64.5
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	5.5	5.0	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	996,115	494,600	501,525	83,715	40,895	42,815
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,035	97,085	147,945	20,190	7,630	12,560
Worked	751,085	397,510	353,575	63,520	33,260	30,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,465	215,320	159,150	36,420	21,035	15,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,620	182,200	194,425	27,100	12,225	14,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	43.7	44.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	728,330	386,940	341,390	61,910	32,475	29,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,975	8,205	1,070	465	605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	713,140	379,965	333,180	60,835	32,010	28,825
Employee	633,230	329,160	304,070	53,825	27,555	26,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,910	50,800	29,110	7,010	4,450	2,555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	728,330	386,940	341,385	61,910	32,480	29,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	1,070	470	605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,960	333,180	60,840	32,015	28,825
0 Management occupations	78,295	50,260	28,035	9,195	5,725	3,475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,490	40,290	86,200	10,870	3,525	7,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,805	62,075	17,730	6,150	4,920	1,230
3 Health occupations	46,930	9,650	37,270	3,065	625	2,440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,760	23,290	49,470	7,420	2,185	5,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,045	8,200	10,845	1,585	670	915
6 Sales and service occupations	163,780	72,970	90,805	12,765	5,815	6,945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,515	92,865	6,655	6,885	6,420	460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,850	8,090	1,760	655	465	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,670	12,265	4,405	2,255	1,665	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	728,330	386,940	341,390	61,910	32,475	29,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	1,070	465	605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,965	333,180	60,840	32,010	28,825
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,505	1,445	1,060	485	255	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,805	27,975	16,830	100	75	25
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,930	335	230	105
23 Construction	65,065	56,350	8,715	3,745	3,205	540
31-33 Manufacturing	36,875	27,205	9,675	6,095	4,265	1,830
41 Wholesale trade	25,905	17,660	8,245	4,095	2,445	1,645
44-45 Retail trade	78,820	38,405	40,415	7,100	3,565	3,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,865	28,085	11,775	3,780	2,715	1,065
51 Information and cultural industries	14,400	8,615	5,785	1,585	1,035	545
52 Finance and insurance	26,410	11,635	14,775	4,705	2,200	2,500
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,490	8,260	6,225	1,080	575	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,845	45,025	31,825	5,730	3,360	2,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,440	1,825	1,615	190	60	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,855	17,950	12,910	2,470	1,355	1,115
61 Educational services	45,000	14,385	30,615	4,850	1,280	3,570
62 Health care and social assistance	77,205	14,390	62,820	5,130	800	4,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,265	7,880	8,385	1,040	515	520
72 Accommodation and food services	50,610	21,600	29,010	3,015	1,345	1,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	30,015	12,260	17,750	2,175	975	1,200
91 Public administration	25,785	13,950	11,835	3,125	1,745	1,375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	659,010	348,130	310,885	58,470	30,860	27,610
Worked at home	44,830	21,375	23,455	4,685	2,305	2,380
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	310	190	115
No fixed workplace address	89,435	66,890	22,545	6,155	4,495	1,665
Worked at usual place	521,935	257,715	264,215	47,315	23,870	23,445
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,935	257,715	264,220	47,320	23,870	23,450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	490,135	237,685	252,450	12,850	5,545	7,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,015	12,370	8,640	6,390	2,855	3,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,755	5,790	1,965	27,975	15,395	12,580
Commute to a different province or territory	3,030	1,865	1,165	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	611,370	324,605	286,760	53,475	28,365	25,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	434,375	243,680	190,695	44,390	24,290	20,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,420	10,750	20,670	2,810	1,065	1,745
Public transit	96,575	43,235	53,340	4,330	2,135	2,200
Walked	30,265	14,545	15,720	1,200	505	700
Bicycle	9,870	6,925	2,945	200	145	55
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,385	540	230	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	611,370	324,605	286,765	53,480	28,365	25,110
Less than 15 minutes	105,535	48,755	56,780	10,205	4,450	5,760
15 to 29 minutes	256,760	136,865	119,895	11,630	5,595	6,040
30 to 44 minutes	161,785	91,745	70,035	14,265	8,005	6,260
45 to 59 minutes	50,830	27,165	23,665	7,510	4,320	3,190
60 minutes and over	36,465	20,075	16,385	9,860	6,000	3,860
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	611,370	324,605	286,765	53,475	28,365	25,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,200	27,835	12,370	4,300	3,280	1,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,750	74,595	49,150	9,430	5,590	3,835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	180,220	93,355	86,860	15,950	7,775	8,170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,920	51,385	57,535	10,590	4,900	5,690
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,270	29,355	37,920	6,025	2,730	3,295
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	91,005	48,080	42,930	7,185	4,085	3,100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	772,235	407,270	364,965	65,225	34,060	31,165
Single responses	762,700	402,710	359,990	64,200	33,585	30,620
Official languages	753,055	397,715	355,340	63,775	33,385	30,390
English	751,185	397,150	354,035	63,500	33,310	30,190
French	1,865	565	1,305	275	75	200
Non-official languages	9,645	5,000	4,650	425	195	230
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,640	4,990	4,645	430	195	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	60	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	135	60	45	15
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	155	90	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	800	295	505	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	800	300	505	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	170	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	150	20	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,065	1,700	1,365	200	95	105
Albanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	160	40	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	160	40	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	70	25	25	15	10
Russian	155	60	95	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	40	0	10	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,800	1,070	730	105	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	985	675	95	35	60
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	20	10	15
Hindi	105	50	55	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,370	860	515	25	15	15
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	30	10	25
Iranian languages	135	80	50	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	70	50	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	60	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	45	50	15	15	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Spanish	690	320	370	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	195	275	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	50	20	30
American Sign Language	25	0	15	50	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,370	2,335	2,035	40	15	25
Chinese languages	4,335	2,315	2,020	40	15	25
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,370	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	775	595	30	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,540	4,560	4,980	1,020	475	545
English and French	1,520	610	910	340	130	210
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	670	340	335
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	135	65	70	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	772,240	407,275	364,965	65,225	34,060	31,160
None	735,970	388,870	347,100	61,880	32,450	29,425
English	4,995	2,365	2,635	430	185	245
French	7,140	3,250	3,895	1,100	395	705
Non-official language	23,500	12,465	11,040	1,775	1,000	770
Aboriginal	75	15	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,425	12,445	10,980	1,775	1,005	770
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	50	60	15	0	10
French and non-official language	500	270	225	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,207,065	602,690	604,375	111,065	54,980	56,095
Non-movers	1,015,150	505,630	509,515	96,575	47,840	48,740
Movers	191,915	97,060	94,860	14,490	7,140	7,355
Non-migrants	143,215	73,025	70,190	5,910	2,830	3,080
Migrants	48,705	24,035	24,670	8,575	4,310	4,270
Internal migrants	28,085	13,815	14,265	7,415	3,745	3,670
Intraprovincial migrants	13,575	6,805	6,775	7,010	3,540	3,470
Interprovincial migrants	14,510	7,010	7,495	410	205	200
External migrants	20,615	10,215	10,400	1,160	560	600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,144,745	570,630	574,115	103,235	50,930	52,310
Non-movers	616,085	305,515	310,565	53,615	26,620	26,995
Movers	528,665	265,110	263,550	49,620	24,310	25,310
Non-migrants	331,685	167,650	164,035	17,885	8,770	9,120
Migrants	196,975	97,460	99,515	31,735	15,540	16,190
Internal migrants	109,755	54,860	54,895	26,175	12,840	13,335
Intraprovincial migrants	40,215	20,135	20,080	24,870	12,215	12,655
Interprovincial migrants	69,535	34,725	34,815	1,305	625	680
External migrants	87,225	42,605	44,620	5,555	2,700	2,855