Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Delta, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Delta, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,239,220	...	...	102,238	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,096,833	...	...	99,863	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,650	...	...	37,590	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,725	...	...	35,758	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,501.1	...	...	567.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	825.56	...	...	180.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,239,220	618,245	620,975	102,240	50,125	52,110
0 to 14 years	226,980	116,520	110,460	16,385	8,380	8,000
0 to 4 years	77,985	40,055	37,930	4,505	2,335	2,170
5 to 9 years	79,365	40,865	38,500	5,610	2,840	2,770
10 to 14 years	69,630	35,600	34,030	6,270	3,205	3,065
15 to 64 years	873,835	438,600	435,235	66,695	32,805	33,885
15 to 19 years	69,730	35,750	33,985	6,955	3,545	3,415
20 to 24 years	78,640	39,855	38,785	6,555	3,455	3,100
25 to 29 years	100,140	49,745	50,390	4,760	2,415	2,345
30 to 34 years	109,445	54,705	54,740	5,085	2,455	2,630
35 to 39 years	100,400	49,855	50,540	5,545	2,625	2,920
40 to 44 years	93,405	46,790	46,615	6,650	3,120	3,535
45 to 49 years	87,810	44,415	43,400	7,580	3,630	3,950
50 to 54 years	86,890	43,590	43,295	8,345	4,080	4,265
55 to 59 years	82,265	41,220	41,045	8,200	4,090	4,115
60 to 64 years	65,120	32,675	32,440	7,020	3,405	3,620
65 years and over	138,405	63,120	75,285	19,160	8,945	10,215
65 to 69 years	48,920	23,915	25,005	6,535	3,175	3,365
70 to 74 years	31,590	15,040	16,550	4,790	2,350	2,445
75 to 79 years	22,715	10,220	12,495	3,325	1,550	1,775
80 to 84 years	17,315	7,495	9,820	2,200	985	1,215
85 years and over	17,860	6,455	11,410	2,305	895	1,415
85 to 89 years	11,435	4,505	6,930	1,420	600	820
90 to 94 years	4,925	1,595	3,335	660	230	430
95 to 99 years	1,335	335	1,000	195	50	140
100 years and over	160	15	145	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	16.0	16.7	15.4
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	65.2	65.4	65.0
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.1	18.7	17.8	19.6
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	42.4	41.6	43.1
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	44.4	43.6	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,725	...	...	35,760	...	...
Single-detached house	262,950	...	...	20,945	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	168,855	...	...	14,215	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,270	...	...	985	...	...
Row house	44,675	...	...	1,895	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,865	...	...	6,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	4,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,030	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,725	...	...	35,755	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	6,960	...	...
2 persons	150,820	...	...	11,575	...	...
3 persons	78,495	...	...	6,015	...	...
4 persons	75,330	...	...	6,620	...	...
5 or more persons	47,890	...	...	4,600	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,222,325	...	...	100,840	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,012,245	501,720	510,520	85,855	41,750	44,105
Married or living common law	596,630	299,175	297,455	53,350	26,635	26,715
Married	506,625	254,030	252,600	48,030	23,990	24,040
Living common law	90,005	45,145	44,860	5,320	2,640	2,675
Not married and not living common law	415,610	202,545	213,065	32,505	15,120	17,390
Never married	293,200	160,610	132,585	21,460	11,610	9,845
Separated	22,285	9,740	12,545	1,870	790	1,080
Divorced	62,270	24,270	38,000	4,480	1,685	2,800
Widowed	37,860	7,920	29,935	4,705	1,040	3,670
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	337,125	...	...	29,895	...	...
2 persons	155,535	...	...	13,635	...	...
3 persons	75,950	...	...	6,510	...	...
4 persons	74,800	...	...	7,295	...	...
5 or more persons	30,835	...	...	2,450	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	337,125	...	...	29,895	...	...
Total couple families	289,540	...	...	26,000	...	...
Married couples	244,545	...	...	23,345	...	...
Common-law couples	44,990	...	...	2,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,580	...	...	3,895	...	...
Female parent	37,090	...	...	3,010	...	...
Male parent	10,500	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,540	...	...	26,000	...	...
Couples without children	126,120	...	...	11,350	...	...
Couples with children	163,420	...	...	14,650	...	...
1 child	62,440	...	...	5,275	...	...
2 children	71,345	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 or more children	29,630	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,585	...	...	3,895	...	...
1 child	29,415	...	...	2,285	...	...
2 children	13,510	...	...	1,240	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,585	112,510	107,075	12,005	5,410	6,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,725	...	...	35,755	...	...
One-census-family households	310,260	...	...	26,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,180	...	...	9,765	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195,090	...	...	16,405	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,935	...	...	1,790	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,525	...	...	7,795	...	...
One-person households	114,190	...	...	6,955	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,335	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,227,995	612,735	615,255	101,415	49,865	51,555
English only	1,108,175	558,845	549,330	90,605	45,335	45,270
French only	1,170	510	660	25	20	10
English and French	89,400	41,380	48,015	7,190	3,060	4,130
Neither English nor French	29,245	11,995	17,250	3,590	1,445	2,145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	101,415	49,860	51,550
English	1,172,990	587,775	585,215	96,645	47,875	48,770
French	18,965	9,605	9,365	845	385	460
English and French	7,405	3,665	3,740	375	170	205
Neither English nor French	28,630	11,690	16,945	3,545	1,430	2,110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,670	11,440	11,230	1,035	465	565
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.0	0.9	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	101,415	49,860	51,550
Single responses	1,189,870	594,175	595,695	98,530	48,445	50,085
Official languages	824,965	418,045	406,920	67,935	33,800	34,140
English	806,815	408,850	397,965	67,090	33,430	33,665
French	18,150	9,195	8,955	845	370	475
Non-official languages	364,905	176,130	188,775	30,595	14,645	15,950
Aboriginal languages	690	255	440	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	485	185	300	0	0	5
Blackfoot	225	85	135	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	190	80	115	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	5
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	10	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	5
Okanagan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	95	25	65	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	364,210	175,875	188,335	30,585	14,635	15,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,975	15,200	13,775	305	165	140
Berber languages	135	75	60	5	0	5
Kabyle	60	30	30	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	45	30	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	2,460	1,225	1,240	15	5	10
Bilen	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	460	0	0	0
Somali	1,460	705	755	10	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	26,340	13,875	12,465	285	160	130
Amharic	4,050	1,955	2,090	15	10	10
Arabic	18,390	9,875	8,510	220	120	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	5
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	240	30	25	10
Maltese	30	15	20	5	0	5
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	210	100	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,400	6,260	7,140	200	85	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	840	400	435	30	15	20
Vietnamese	12,550	5,855	6,695	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,440	20,160	26,280	1,865	775	1,095
Bikol	190	80	105	0	0	0
Cebuano	1,930	825	1,105	85	35	55
Fijian	40	20	15	30	15	15
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	35	15	20
Ilocano	2,545	1,110	1,435	70	30	40
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	765	330	430	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	130	130	15	5	5
Pangasinan	125	50	75	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,285	17,065	22,215	1,550	645	910
Waray-Waray	140	70	75	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	470	195	275	10	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	410	205	210	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	95	85	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5,145	2,675	2,470	415	205	210
Kannada	285	140	145	10	5	5
Malayalam	2,085	1,075	1,015	270	130	140
Tamil	1,815	960	855	90	45	45
Telugu	930	495	435	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,540	86,895	88,640	20,620	10,160	10,460
Albanian	1,325	700	625	50	20	30
Armenian	245	125	120	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	29,595	13,845	15,750	1,395	650	750
Baltic languages	495	230	265	25	5	15
Latvian	170	75	90	10	5	5
Lithuanian	325	155	170	10	0	5
Slavic languages	29,105	13,615	15,485	1,375	640	735
Belarusan	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bosnian	780	390	395	10	5	5
Bulgarian	925	475	450	10	5	5
Croatian	1,890	930	960	135	65	65
Czech	1,360	640	725	135	65	65
Macedonian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Polish	7,680	3,610	4,065	315	140	175
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	365	180	185
Serbian	1,815	910	905	105	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	515	245	265	15	10	5
Slovak	1,075	520	555	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	105	135	45	20	30
Ukrainian	3,345	1,485	1,860	140	60	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	0	0
Celtic languages	115	60	60	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	50	20	25	10	5	5
Welsh	55	30	25	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,660	7,500	8,155	2,235	1,075	1,155
Afrikaans	800	395	405	55	30	25
Danish	750	385	370	120	65	60
Dutch	3,435	1,720	1,720	480	235	245
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	9,895	4,655	5,245	1,440	685	750
Icelandic	60	35	30	5	0	0
Norwegian	225	90	130	45	25	30
Swedish	275	125	155	75	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	5	0	0
Yiddish	80	40	45	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	5	0
Greek	1,470	735	735	285	150	135
Indo-Iranian languages	87,130	44,155	42,975	14,710	7,280	7,435
Indo-Aryan languages	74,315	37,490	36,825	14,490	7,155	7,330
Bengali	4,070	2,080	1,985	100	55	45
Gujarati	5,390	2,715	2,675	250	125	125
Hindi	7,050	3,595	3,455	1,615	765	850
Kashmiri	80	45	40	0	0	0
Konkani	165	85	85	15	10	5
Marathi	845	435	410	10	5	5
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,780	18,020	17,760	11,795	5,830	5,965
Sindhi	1,675	785	890	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	50	30	25
Urdu	16,320	8,220	8,095	580	305	275
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,705	200	110	85
Kurdish	740	395	345	20	10	10
Pashto	1,610	825	785	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,955	4,570	150	85	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	39,990	19,765	20,225	1,900	960	945
Catalan	45	15	30	0	5	0
Italian	5,000	2,550	2,455	420	225	195
Portuguese	3,360	1,600	1,760	335	160	170
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,210	140	55	85
Spanish	27,075	13,310	13,765	1,005	510	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Japanese	2,310	815	1,495	370	135	235
Kartvelian languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Georgian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Korean	8,880	4,110	4,770	305	120	185
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolian	450	210	240	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,580	2,865	2,720	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	40	0	0	0
Ewe	60	35	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Ga	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ganda	40	20	20	0	0	0
Igbo	680	365	320	5	5	5
Lingala	85	35	45	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	10	5	0
Shona	290	145	145	0	0	0
Swahili	760	370	390	5	5	0
Wolof	120	65	55	5	5	5
Yoruba	1,375	720	650	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	0	0	5
Dinka	720	360	360	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	770	375	395	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	130	105	35	25	10
American Sign Language	85	45	45	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	150	90	60	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,130	32,075	36,060	6,005	2,760	3,245
Chinese languages	66,895	31,460	35,430	5,965	2,740	3,225
Cantonese	33,700	15,840	17,865	1,985	915	1,065
Hakka	340	155	190	70	30	35
Mandarin	28,355	13,370	14,985	3,490	1,585	1,900
Min Dong	45	20	25	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	250	120	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,400	1,155	1,245	90	50	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	610	620	45	20	25
Burmese	260	135	130	30	15	15
Karenic languages	280	130	150	5	0	5
Tibetan	545	280	270	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	55	15	40
Lao	430	200	235	10	5	5
Thai	565	165	400	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	5
Turkic languages	1,725	945	775	55	35	25
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	0	0	0
Turkish	1,210	685	525	55	30	25
Uyghur	60	25	30	0	0	0
Uzbek	70	35	40	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages	3,760	1,810	1,950	260	125	135
Estonian	85	45	45	15	5	15
Finnish	280	105	170	80	35	45
Hungarian	3,395	1,655	1,735	165	90	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	195	130	15	10	10
Multiple responses	38,125	18,560	19,560	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	3,195	1,530	1,670	195	100	95
English and non-official language	33,170	16,195	16,975	2,585	1,270	1,315
French and non-official language	1,005	510	490	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	60	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,227,990	612,735	615,255	101,415	49,865	51,555
Single responses	1,145,000	572,180	572,820	94,910	46,695	48,215
Official languages	932,600	468,485	464,115	77,820	38,430	39,390
English	924,945	464,585	460,360	77,615	38,345	39,270
French	7,650	3,905	3,750	200	90	115
Non-official languages	212,405	103,695	108,710	17,090	8,265	8,825
Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	212,220	103,610	108,615	17,090	8,265	8,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,955	9,170	8,785	150	75	80
Berber languages	60	35	25	0	0	5
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	845	5	0	0
Bilen	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	705	345	350	0	0	0
Somali	890	425	465	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,240	8,325	7,910	150	70	75
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,405	10	5	5
Arabic	10,795	5,585	5,200	125	60	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	195	95	95	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	0	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,085	955	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,780	4,135	4,645	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	430	210	215	10	5	5
Vietnamese	8,350	3,920	4,425	80	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,830	11,580	13,255	735	340	395
Bikol	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	820	385	430	35	15	15
Fijian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	205	90	110	5	0	5
Ilocano	1,020	475	545	35	20	20
Malagasy	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	230	125	105	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,235	10,355	11,880	640	295	345
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	5	0	5
Creole languages	280	145	140	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	210	110	110	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	3,120	1,590	1,535	265	125	140
Kannada	115	60	55	10	0	5
Malayalam	1,280	650	630	180	80	95
Tamil	1,160	585	570	40	20	25
Telugu	550	285	265	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,370	48,430	48,940	11,210	5,515	5,700
Albanian	610	330	285	25	5	15
Armenian	105	50	55	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	13,305	6,505	6,800	520	245	270
Baltic languages	230	120	110	0	0	5
Latvian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	80	70	5	0	0
Slavic languages	13,075	6,385	6,695	515	245	270
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	5	5	5
Bulgarian	470	240	230	5	5	0
Croatian	675	335	345	20	5	15
Czech	395	190	200	35	20	20
Macedonian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Polish	3,130	1,515	1,615	105	50	60
Russian	5,645	2,730	2,915	205	100	105
Serbian	930	455	470	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	90	5	0	5
Slovak	420	205	210	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	25	5	5	0
Ukrainian	760	385	370	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,050	965	1,090	240	120	120
Afrikaans	405	195	215	30	15	10
Danish	60	25	30	10	0	5
Dutch	395	195	200	30	15	20
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	505	580	150	80	75
Icelandic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Swedish	50	20	25	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	475	225	255	100	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	58,850	29,535	29,315	9,615	4,705	4,910
Indo-Aryan languages	50,505	25,335	25,170	9,495	4,645	4,855
Bengali	2,715	1,360	1,355	60	25	30
Gujarati	3,055	1,530	1,525	85	40	45
Hindi	3,980	2,050	1,930	770	365	405
Kashmiri	45	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	445	225	215	5	0	0
Nepali	1,330	685	645	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	50	25	20	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,985	13,525	13,460	8,165	4,000	4,170
Sindhi	720	320	405	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	235	240	30	20	10
Urdu	10,685	5,345	5,345	355	175	175
Iranian languages	7,855	3,950	3,905	110	55	55
Kurdish	450	230	220	10	5	0
Pashto	1,030	520	505	25	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	6,375	3,195	3,175	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	250	240	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	21,950	10,805	11,145	710	390	320
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	80	35	40
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	65	35	35
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	60	25	35
Spanish	16,740	8,270	8,470	500	290	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	470	600	125	45	80
Kartvelian languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Georgian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,325	210	90	120
Mongolic languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	130	65	70	0	0	0
Lingala	25	5	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	95	40	55	0	0	0
Swahili	340	150	185	0	0	0
Wolof	65	35	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	330	160	170	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	465	0	0	0
Dinka	440	215	225	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	315	180	135	40	25	15
American Sign Language	80	40	40	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,320	22,040	24,280	4,160	1,960	2,200
Chinese languages	45,440	21,595	23,845	4,135	1,945	2,185
Cantonese	22,030	10,280	11,750	1,255	595	660
Hakka	100	35	65	25	10	15
Mandarin	20,880	10,115	10,765	2,620	1,230	1,395
Min Dong	5	5	5	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	295	380	125	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	100	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,550	770	785	50	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	875	440	440	25	15	15
Burmese	175	85	85	20	10	10
Karenic languages	235	105	125	5	0	5
Tibetan	400	210	190	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	170	215	10	0	5
Lao	175	80	95	0	0	5
Thai	195	85	115	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	5
Turkic languages	975	515	465	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	105	55	45	0	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	30	15	15
Uyghur	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,300	635	660	40	15	20
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	1,245	610	635	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	10	5	5
Multiple responses	82,990	40,555	42,435	6,500	3,165	3,335
English and French	2,155	1,080	1,075	125	55	65
English and non-official language	79,255	38,725	40,530	6,270	3,055	3,215
French and non-official language	365	180	190	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	1,210	570	645	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	101,415	49,860	51,555
None	1,014,475	509,200	505,275	85,315	42,190	43,125
English	92,865	46,230	46,640	6,680	3,340	3,345
French	11,900	5,445	6,460	910	380	525
Non-official language	104,880	49,940	54,940	8,290	3,835	4,455
Aboriginal	605	235	370	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	104,275	49,700	54,570	8,275	3,830	4,450
English and French	645	325	320	25	10	15
English and non-official language	2,065	1,050	1,015	115	65	55
French and non-official language	1,135	540	600	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	996,060	494,565	501,495	84,455	41,255	43,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,615	469,550	476,070	80,645	39,405	41,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,333	52,567	35,523	36,631	45,742	29,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,805	469,600	476,200	80,760	39,495	41,265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,397	32,360	32,534	39,588	27,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	884,260	449,220	435,035	74,030	36,835	37,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	52,402	34,920	34,857	44,354	27,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	544,200	215,790	328,410	54,815	22,895	31,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,946	1,859	3,371	4,671	4,370	4,758
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	770,235	400,100	370,135	61,725	31,610	30,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,651	52,203	36,026	34,908	43,574	28,039
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	996,120	494,600	501,525	84,485	41,225	43,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,230	469,750	476,475	80,765	39,390	41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,741	85,451	50,281	49,483	60,615	38,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,390	469,800	476,590	80,875	39,480	41,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,891	66,207	41,751	40,612	48,397	33,188
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	884,545	449,360	435,190	74,095	36,860	37,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,494	86,269	50,141	48,498	60,055	37,057
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	544,120	215,640	328,475	54,810	22,735	32,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,455	6,376	6,506	7,352	7,659	7,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	770,370	400,145	370,220	61,750	31,610	30,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,566	79,599	48,317	47,125	57,057	36,706
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	996,115	494,600	501,520	84,485	41,225	43,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,435	205,885	155,550	26,195	15,185	11,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,915	73,266	57,818	58,641	64,718	50,724
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,570	103,761	70,786	70,928	80,360	57,918
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	89.9	92.7	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.2	74.1	72.6	75.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	10.1	7.3	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	996,060	494,560	501,495	84,460	41,250	43,210
Without total income	50,440	25,010	25,425	3,815	1,855	1,965
With total income	945,615	469,550	476,070	80,645	39,400	41,240
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	95.5	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,490	48,715	74,780	11,920	4,935	6,985
$10,000 to $19,999	118,360	47,940	70,420	12,820	4,905	7,915
$20,000 to $29,999	107,775	43,800	63,980	9,735	3,950	5,780
$30,000 to $39,999	92,335	41,430	50,905	8,790	3,830	4,960
$40,000 to $49,999	88,770	42,425	46,340	7,860	3,580	4,280
$50,000 to $59,999	76,030	38,275	37,750	6,675	3,410	3,265
$60,000 to $69,999	62,505	33,360	29,145	5,400	3,115	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	50,165	28,230	21,930	4,095	2,425	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	40,150	23,135	17,015	3,345	2,050	1,295
$90,000 to $99,999	34,095	19,475	14,620	2,285	1,425	855
$100,000 and over	151,945	102,765	49,180	7,725	5,765	1,960
$100,000 to $149,999	83,680	52,265	31,415	5,150	3,725	1,425
$150,000 and over	68,265	50,500	17,770	2,575	2,045	530
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	996,060	494,565	501,495	84,460	41,255	43,210
Without after-tax income	50,250	24,960	25,290	3,700	1,760	1,945
With after-tax income	945,805	469,600	476,200	80,760	39,495	41,260
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,445	49,655	76,795	12,540	5,235	7,305
$10,000 to $19,999	123,495	50,260	73,235	13,430	5,240	8,195
$20,000 to $29,999	124,575	51,395	73,180	11,625	4,855	6,770
$30,000 to $39,999	115,600	53,865	61,730	10,370	4,600	5,770
$40,000 to $49,999	107,305	53,480	53,820	9,115	4,505	4,605
$50,000 to $59,999	83,880	44,665	39,215	7,045	3,980	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	62,925	35,635	27,290	5,060	3,045	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	47,940	27,740	20,200	3,575	2,180	1,400
$80,000 and over	153,640	102,905	50,740	7,990	5,855	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	36,175	21,090	15,085	2,435	1,640	795
$90,000 to $99,999	24,895	15,460	9,435	1,590	1,145	440
$100,000 and over	92,575	66,355	26,220	3,970	3,065	905
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	996,060	494,560	501,495	84,460	41,255	43,205
Without employment income	225,825	94,465	131,365	22,730	9,645	13,090
With employment income	770,235	400,100	370,135	61,730	31,610	30,120
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	73.1	76.6	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,405	36,480	43,935	9,840	4,565	5,280
$5,000 to $9,999	49,695	21,210	28,490	4,520	1,890	2,630
$10,000 to $19,999	84,830	36,960	47,870	7,455	3,200	4,255
$20,000 to $29,999	73,285	31,745	41,545	6,235	2,705	3,535
$30,000 to $39,999	70,585	32,870	37,715	5,895	2,575	3,320
$40,000 to $49,999	69,295	33,670	35,620	5,455	2,490	2,970
$50,000 to $59,999	60,915	30,840	30,075	4,795	2,500	2,290
$60,000 to $69,999	50,390	27,590	22,795	4,025	2,345	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	41,340	23,475	17,870	3,150	1,915	1,230
$80,000 and over	189,485	125,275	64,215	10,355	7,425	2,930
$80,000 to $89,999	33,865	19,910	13,955	2,610	1,635	975
$90,000 to $99,999	29,740	17,070	12,665	1,825	1,160	665
$100,000 and over	125,885	88,300	37,590	5,930	4,635	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,725	...	...	35,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,334	...	...	92,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,074	...	...	79,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,185	...	...	6,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,342	...	...	40,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,659	...	...	35,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,535	...	...	28,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,403	...	...	107,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,205	...	...	92,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,333	...	...	111,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,274	...	...	91,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,230	...	...	6,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,392	...	...	50,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,974	...	...	41,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,510	...	...	28,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,700	...	...	126,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,221	...	...	103,926	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,725	...	...	35,755	...	...
Under $5,000	7,100	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,365	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,260	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	840	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,750	...	...	975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,680	...	...	890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,875	...	...	1,110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,920	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	1,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,585	...	...	1,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,325	...	...	2,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,785	...	...	2,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,960	...	...	2,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,130	...	...	2,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,690	...	...	2,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,710	...	...	16,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,750	...	...	4,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,560	...	...	3,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,985	...	...	4,415	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,410	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,725	...	...	35,760	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,435	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,445	...	...	555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,785	...	...	865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	1,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,320	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,685	...	...	1,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	1,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,600	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,505	...	...	2,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,045	...	...	2,690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,935	...	...	2,630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,940	...	...	2,515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,545	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	183,020	...	...	12,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,420	...	...	4,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,215	...	...	3,310	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,380	...	...	4,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,360	...	...	28,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,975	...	...	106,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,963	...	...	91,632	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,295	...	...	9,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,976	...	...	93,236	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,329	...	...	80,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,305	...	...	14,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,376	...	...	127,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,195	...	...	108,472	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,290	...	...	3,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,076	...	...	63,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,299	...	...	56,548	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,360	...	...	28,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,323	...	...	126,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,269	...	...	103,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,280	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,614	...	...	119,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,663	...	...	95,975	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,395	...	...	14,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,534	...	...	143,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,540	...	...	118,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,935	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,790	...	...	75,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,688	...	...	63,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,270	98,085	89,180	9,400	4,480	4,925
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,339	47,217	41,240	36,039	40,141	33,466
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,945	40,894	36,765	32,099	35,194	30,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,880	98,015	88,865	9,575	4,530	5,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,494	65,469	55,006	45,272	48,122	42,713
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,024	52,251	45,465	37,445	39,753	35,373
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,222,325	610,570	611,755	100,835	49,630	51,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,645	221,015	232,630	39,165	18,595	20,565
In the bottom decile	90,080	44,995	45,085	7,025	3,350	3,675
In the second decile	80,640	37,540	43,105	6,580	3,000	3,580
In the third decile	87,230	41,835	45,390	7,435	3,530	3,905
In the fourth decile	93,300	45,835	47,460	8,670	4,110	4,565
In the fifth decile	102,395	50,805	51,590	9,450	4,610	4,845
In the top half of the distribution	768,680	389,560	379,125	61,670	31,030	30,640
In the sixth decile	109,200	54,675	54,525	10,835	5,360	5,475
In the seventh decile	117,280	58,930	58,350	11,385	5,660	5,730
In the eighth decile	130,300	65,880	64,420	12,365	6,190	6,175
In the ninth decile	156,320	78,930	77,390	13,710	6,935	6,775
In the top decile	255,580	131,145	124,435	13,370	6,885	6,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,222,325	610,575	611,755	100,835	49,630	51,210
0 to 17 years	267,250	137,070	130,175	20,480	10,455	10,030
0 to 5 years	93,505	47,960	45,550	5,535	2,840	2,695
18 to 64 years	827,250	413,850	413,395	62,315	30,555	31,760
65 years and over	127,825	59,645	68,180	18,045	8,625	9,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,505	54,495	59,010	9,745	4,545	5,205
0 to 17 years	34,415	17,720	16,695	2,590	1,295	1,295
0 to 5 years	12,405	6,375	6,030	695	340	355
18 to 64 years	68,340	32,690	35,650	5,575	2,620	2,955
65 years and over	10,750	4,085	6,665	1,585	630	950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	9.7	9.2	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	12.6	12.4	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.2	12.6	12.0	13.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	8.9	8.6	9.3
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	8.8	7.3	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,240	52,725	53,510	6,930	3,355	3,575
0 to 17 years	28,440	14,665	13,775	1,930	960	965
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,245	4,945	485	240	245
18 to 64 years	71,435	35,475	35,960	4,365	2,135	2,235
65 years and over	6,365	2,590	3,780	640	260	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.7	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.6	9.4	9.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	8.8	8.5	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	7.0	7.0	7.0
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	3.5	3.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	100,840	49,695	51,145
Official languages	1,193,310	598,385	594,930	97,215	48,155	49,055
English	1,192,105	597,855	594,250	97,205	48,150	49,060
French	90,250	41,750	48,490	7,120	3,045	4,075
Non-official languages	460,425	223,355	237,065	36,760	17,565	19,195
Aboriginal languages	1,140	445	700	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	820	320	500	15	0	15
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	55	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	110	115	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	30	90	0	0	0
Dakota	65	25	35	0	0	0
Stoney	80	20	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	459,295	222,920	236,375	36,735	17,565	19,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,620	21,290	19,330	450	235	210
Berber languages	200	140	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	110	60	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	25	15	10
Bilen	65	40	25	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	10	0	0
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	20	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,460	19,700	17,760	425	225	205
Amharic	5,740	2,905	2,835	55	30	20
Arabic	27,555	14,645	12,905	285	145	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	145	155	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	50	10	0	10
Harari	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	745	810	65	40	25
Maltese	30	20	15	10	0	10
Tigrigna	3,555	1,925	1,630	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	90	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,275	8,245	9,035	285	130	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	55	30	25
Vietnamese	16,190	7,650	8,540	235	100	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,445	25,225	33,215	2,285	970	1,315
Bikol	165	70	100	20	15	10
Cebuano	2,675	1,205	1,475	35	10	20
Fijian	120	65	50	75	55	20
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	30	15	20
Ilocano	3,640	1,580	2,065	35	15	15
Malagasy	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malay	1,440	675	765	150	80	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	415	205	210	20	0	15
Pangasinan	205	80	120	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,265	23,695	31,570	1,995	815	1,180
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	555	230	320	35	20	20
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	45	15	30
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	535	540	25	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	270	295	15	0	15
Dravidian languages	7,040	3,690	3,355	490	245	245
Kannada	530	270	270	40	15	30
Malayalam	2,475	1,305	1,170	315	160	155
Tamil	3,165	1,655	1,505	90	50	40
Telugu	1,290	675	615	60	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,885	115,155	116,730	25,610	12,455	13,155
Albanian	1,680	885	795	50	30	20
Armenian	295	165	130	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	34,560	16,785	17,780	1,460	680	775
Baltic languages	585	280	310	20	10	15
Latvian	230	110	115	0	0	0
Lithuanian	355	165	195	25	0	15
Slavic languages	34,195	16,615	17,580	1,445	680	765
Belarusan	70	30	40	0	0	10
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	10	10	10
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	0	0	0
Croatian	2,515	1,245	1,275	170	90	80
Czech	1,620	770	855	145	70	70
Macedonian	270	145	120	10	10	0
Polish	8,920	4,255	4,660	385	180	205
Russian	13,255	6,395	6,860	425	200	230
Serbian	2,305	1,140	1,160	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	570	305	260	20	10	10
Slovak	1,460	800	655	55	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	130	150	65	20	40
Ukrainian	4,455	2,020	2,440	160	65	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	10	10	0
Celtic languages	440	210	235	25	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	165	75	90	15	10	10
Welsh	90	50	35	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	115	0	10	0
Germanic languages	24,095	11,910	12,185	2,645	1,260	1,385
Afrikaans	1,650	890	755	110	55	60
Danish	930	445	490	150	60	90
Dutch	4,235	2,085	2,150	455	190	270
Frisian	55	25	30	10	0	10
German	16,720	8,360	8,360	1,815	895	915
Icelandic	80	40	40	0	10	10
Norwegian	450	175	280	50	40	0
Swedish	600	280	320	135	55	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Yiddish	175	95	80	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	435	220	220
Indo-Iranian languages	108,445	55,085	53,365	18,175	9,030	9,145
Indo-Aryan languages	96,045	48,500	47,545	17,975	8,915	9,060
Bengali	4,990	2,500	2,485	145	65	80
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	310	160	150
Hindi	28,410	14,550	13,855	4,620	2,220	2,400
Kashmiri	60	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	375	195	180	60	25	30
Marathi	1,545	800	740	50	30	20
Nepali	2,215	1,225	990	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	150	70	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	47,135	23,930	23,205	14,690	7,300	7,390
Sindhi	2,630	1,160	1,475	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,355	680	685	85	55	30
Urdu	24,965	12,745	12,225	835	445	390
Iranian languages	13,280	6,975	6,310	260	155	105
Kurdish	950	525	430	25	10	10
Pashto	2,160	1,165	995	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10,520	5,530	4,995	185	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	615	525	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages	65,745	31,920	33,825	3,140	1,395	1,750
Catalan	70	40	30	0	10	0
Italian	8,875	4,385	4,485	625	305	320
Portuguese	4,955	2,430	2,525	395	170	225
Romanian	5,580	2,885	2,695	175	70	105
Spanish	48,685	23,475	25,205	2,045	895	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japanese	4,140	1,865	2,275	610	295	315
Kartvelian languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Georgian	125	75	55	0	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	395	160	235
Mongolic languages	650	305	345	10	0	0
Mongolian	655	305	345	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	11,365	5,780	5,585	95	55	35
Akan (Twi)	1,045	560	485	15	0	10
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	0	0	0
Ewe	70	30	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	75	60	0	0	0
Ga	85	55	35	0	0	0
Ganda	75	30	45	0	0	0
Igbo	1,430	750	685	25	15	15
Lingala	420	225	195	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	40	60	10	10	0
Shona	475	205	270	10	0	0
Swahili	2,290	1,145	1,150	35	30	10
Wolof	330	195	135	0	0	0
Yoruba	3,260	1,670	1,595	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,055	995	1,060	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,650	760	890	10	0	0
Dinka	785	385	405	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	385	490	0	0	0
Sign languages	1,495	630	870	165	70	90
American Sign Language	805	305	500	95	45	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	370	65	30	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,985	37,685	41,305	6,450	3,030	3,415
Chinese languages	77,495	36,955	40,540	6,435	3,025	3,410
Cantonese	42,445	20,090	22,355	2,330	1,085	1,245
Hakka	425	180	245	65	30	35
Mandarin	38,805	18,290	20,515	4,600	2,150	2,450
Min Dong	65	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	410	205	205
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	245	320	75	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,540	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	730	785	10	10	0
Burmese	345	160	185	10	10	10
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	400	395	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,330	550	780	40	20	20
Lao	555	255	300	15	10	0
Thai	840	320	520	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,185	100	65	40
Azerbaijani	350	165	180	0	0	0
Turkish	1,650	940	710	105	60	40
Uyghur	130	65	70	0	0	0
Uzbek	250	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	95	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages	4,550	2,185	2,360	380	175	205
Estonian	110	50	60	25	10	15
Finnish	300	140	160	115	50	60
Hungarian	4,135	1,995	2,135	245	115	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	100,840	49,695	51,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,075,485	539,490	535,990	92,805	45,730	47,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,840	124,485	118,360	19,335	9,980	9,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	832,640	415,005	417,635	73,475	35,750	37,730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,925	71,120	75,805	8,030	3,965	4,065
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	100,840	49,695	51,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	813,490	411,785	401,705	68,365	34,075	34,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	383,065	185,855	197,210	31,235	15,045	16,195
Before 1981	63,925	31,830	32,095	9,300	4,470	4,830
1981 to 1990	38,270	18,190	20,075	3,835	1,815	2,025
1991 to 2000	64,815	31,015	33,800	7,410	3,575	3,840
2001 to 2010	126,390	61,375	65,015	7,340	3,525	3,815
2001 to 2005	56,820	27,785	29,035	3,675	1,725	1,945
2006 to 2010	69,570	33,590	35,985	3,670	1,800	1,870
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,665	43,440	46,220	3,355	1,660	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,850	12,965	12,880	1,235	570	665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	383,065	185,855	197,210	31,240	15,045	16,195
Under 5 years	34,960	17,830	17,130	2,765	1,385	1,380
5 to 14 years	64,790	33,705	31,085	5,120	2,620	2,490
15 to 24 years	74,550	34,270	40,285	7,525	3,390	4,140
25 to 44 years	172,855	83,030	89,820	12,095	5,910	6,180
45 years and over	35,905	17,020	18,880	3,740	1,745	1,995
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	383,060	185,855	197,205	31,235	15,045	16,195
Americas	41,020	19,550	21,465	2,135	945	1,190
Brazil	1,420	640	780	45	15	30
Colombia	5,580	2,645	2,935	100	50	50
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,155	125	50	75
Guyana	825	410	415	75	30	40
Haiti	490	260	235	20	10	15
Jamaica	2,835	1,280	1,550	50	25	30
Mexico	4,110	2,050	2,055	155	75	75
Peru	1,080	440	635	70	20	45
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	95	30	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,715	4,915	5,800	980	455	535
Other places of birth in Americas	10,265	5,080	5,185	420	190	225
Europe	72,990	36,520	36,470	7,650	3,795	3,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,945	990	955	45	25	25
Croatia	1,220	635	580	105	45	60
France	1,200	585	610	100	50	50
Germany	5,710	2,725	2,985	740	335	405
Greece	890	470	425	170	105	70
Hungary	1,840	925	920	135	85	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	850	765	160	70	85
Italy	3,625	1,950	1,675	200	105	95
Netherlands	2,890	1,540	1,355	400	185	220
Poland	6,420	3,030	3,390	320	155	165
Portugal	1,075	480	590	235	125	115
Romania	4,250	2,135	2,115	160	65	95
Russian Federation	3,875	1,685	2,195	115	50	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,060	530	530	45	25	20
Ukraine	2,855	1,315	1,545	145	65	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,440	10,705	3,715	1,855	1,860
Other places of birth in Europe	10,360	5,230	5,135	855	450	410
Africa	39,220	20,070	19,155	920	490	425
Algeria	745	400	340	10	0	0
Egypt	2,850	1,515	1,330	30	20	10
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,625	45	25	20
Kenya	2,610	1,275	1,330	80	60	20
Morocco	660	340	315	15	10	10
Nigeria	7,385	3,830	3,560	20	10	10
Somalia	1,340	635	710	15	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	2,655	1,395	1,265	335	190	150
Other places of birth in Africa	15,790	8,115	7,675	380	170	205
Asia	226,295	107,935	118,360	19,145	9,130	10,015
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,480	40	25	15
Bangladesh	3,110	1,595	1,515	95	40	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,550	15,930	18,620	2,665	1,250	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,925	5,310	5,615	840	405	435
India	44,365	22,305	22,060	9,745	4,780	4,965
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,675	2,920	2,755	115	60	50
Iraq	3,545	1,895	1,650	95	50	45
Japan	1,490	435	1,055	225	80	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,980	3,265	3,715	255	100	155
Lebanon	4,130	2,190	1,940	20	15	10
Pakistan	17,090	8,885	8,205	495	275	220
Philippines	51,550	22,480	29,065	2,035	860	1,175
Sri Lanka	1,965	1,010	955	90	55	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	65	20	45
Taiwan	2,185	925	1,255	1,240	580	665
Viet Nam	14,875	6,955	7,920	245	100	145
Other places of birth in Asia	18,515	9,005	9,515	875	425	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,775	1,755	1,390	685	710
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,665	43,445	46,220	3,350	1,660	1,690
Americas	8,735	4,390	4,340	160	70	80
Brazil	510	230	285	0	0	0
Colombia	1,250	600	650	0	0	0
Cuba	125	60	65	0	0	0
Haiti	140	95	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	425	220	210	0	0	0
Mexico	1,790	960	835	45	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	40	15	25
Europe	8,680	4,445	4,235	205	115	95
France	270	155	115	10	0	10
Germany	420	195	225	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	360	210	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	0	0	0
Romania	580	290	285	0	0	10
Russian Federation	625	215	415	20	10	0
Ukraine	795	330	470	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,325	1,335	985	110	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,325	1,350	40	35	10
Africa	11,600	5,870	5,730	55	35	20
Algeria	135	60	70	0	0	0
Cameroon	565	280	285	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	0	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	0	0	0
Eritrea	1,040	600	435	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,590	735	850	0	0	0
Morocco	190	70	115	0	0	0
Nigeria	3,785	1,980	1,805	0	0	0
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	440	255	185	40	25	15
Tunisia	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,050	1,100	0	0	0
Asia	59,915	28,255	31,655	2,860	1,400	1,455
Afghanistan	465	255	210	0	0	0
Bangladesh	750	350	400	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,800	3,405	590	285	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	25	10	10
India	12,700	6,440	6,260	1,475	730	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,245	1,125	1,115	20	10	10
Iraq	1,220	645	570	35	10	20
Israel	220	105	110	10	10	0
Japan	330	75	255	30	15	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	45	25	20
Lebanon	500	265	240	0	0	0
Nepal	1,115	590	525	0	0	0
Pakistan	4,330	2,110	2,220	80	45	35
Philippines	21,150	9,575	11,575	330	165	170
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	30	20	15
Sri Lanka	335	155	180	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,375	700	680	40	10	30
Taiwan	325	110	220	65	30	35
Turkey	140	60	80	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	15	10	10
Viet Nam	1,165	480	685	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,345	1,095	1,255	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	740	485	260	75	35	35
Australia	510	315	190	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	230	160	65	55	25	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	100,840	49,695	51,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	417,375	203,390	213,990	33,140	15,970	17,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	264,095	133,495	130,595	27,395	13,620	13,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,940	273,725	267,215	40,310	20,100	20,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	325,375	157,195	168,190	22,345	10,810	11,535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	184,245	92,820	91,425	10,670	5,335	5,335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	73,070	45,765	27,300	4,090	2,585	1,505
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,180	47,055	64,120	6,575	2,750	3,825
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	92,145	37,675	54,465	10,160	4,655	5,510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,260	25,325	20,935	1,350	765	590
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,725	1,370	1,355	165	60	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	100,840	49,695	51,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,195	16,620	18,575	2,710	1,385	1,330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,335	16,205	18,135	2,625	1,345	1,280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,505	7,090	8,405	1,355	690	665
Métis	18,475	8,975	9,505	1,265	655	615
Inuk (Inuit)	355	135	220	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	160	50	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	205	290	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,187,210	593,985	593,220	98,130	48,315	49,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	100,840	49,690	51,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,575	5,680	6,890	770	395	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,209,830	604,920	604,905	100,075	49,300	50,775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	100,845	49,695	51,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,330	3,855	4,470	455	235	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,365	420	220	205
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,870	2,680	3,195	285	155	135
Métis single ancestry	2,105	990	1,110	130	65	65
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	135	110	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	140	100	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	38,060	18,155	19,910	2,930	1,500	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,535	17,440	19,085	2,805	1,455	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,310	9,590	10,725	1,785	940	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,865	7,715	8,145	1,020	515	500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	135	215	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	130	45	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,176,015	588,595	587,420	97,455	47,955	49,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	100,845	49,695	51,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	442,585	218,035	224,550	36,300	17,605	18,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,795	58,730	57,065	20,485	10,235	10,245
Chinese	87,835	42,905	44,930	7,685	3,695	3,990
Black	51,515	26,410	25,100	795	375	420
Filipino	67,650	30,400	37,250	2,655	1,165	1,495
Latin American	26,265	13,035	13,235	815	345	475
Arab	25,190	13,350	11,845	255	125	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,610	10,410	11,205	585	280	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	260	155	105
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,665	520	210	315
Japanese	5,170	2,290	2,885	1,115	505	610
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	310	125	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,895	6,820	7,070	810	385	420
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,820	392,575	387,245	64,540	32,095	32,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	100,845	49,695	51,150
North American Aboriginal origins	46,385	22,010	24,375	3,385	1,740	1,645
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,915	13,095	14,820	2,230	1,155	1,075
Inuit	550	225	320	10	0	0
Métis	19,705	9,545	10,160	1,305	640	665
Other North American origins	249,055	126,485	122,575	19,670	9,635	10,030
Acadian	1,580	825	755	100	55	45
American	20,460	9,950	10,505	1,685	785	900
Canadian	234,190	119,170	115,025	18,585	9,125	9,465
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	50	20	30
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	20	10	10
Ontarian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Québécois	365	215	150	30	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	55	10	10	0
European origins	704,040	351,610	352,430	60,880	30,080	30,805
British Isles origins	447,890	223,680	224,215	43,305	21,375	21,930
Channel Islander	135	75	65	10	10	0
Cornish	85	15	70	30	15	15
English	253,870	126,050	127,820	27,680	13,705	13,970
Irish	169,285	81,930	87,355	15,525	7,280	8,245
Manx	295	165	135	35	15	20
Scottish	204,735	101,740	103,000	19,950	9,840	10,105
Welsh	23,405	11,360	12,045	2,750	1,290	1,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,505	16,065	3,005	1,440	1,560
French origins	100,425	49,575	50,850	7,505	3,495	4,010
Alsatian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Breton	20	0	15	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	0	0	0	0
French	100,385	49,555	50,825	7,495	3,490	4,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,130	108,705	111,425	16,375	8,055	8,320
Austrian	12,600	6,055	6,545	1,120	565	555
Bavarian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Belgian	5,490	2,700	2,790	465	215	255
Dutch	45,530	22,720	22,810	4,185	2,070	2,115
Flemish	475	185	290	90	50	45
Frisian	140	70	70	25	15	10
German	169,535	83,450	86,085	11,565	5,675	5,890
Luxembourger	220	110	110	10	10	0
Swiss	6,725	3,175	3,550	570	270	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	165	190	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,390	38,710	41,680	7,490	3,510	3,980
Danish	15,880	7,800	8,085	1,540	715	830
Finnish	4,715	2,240	2,470	785	390	395
Icelandic	6,705	3,270	3,435	675	330	345
Norwegian	35,215	16,715	18,505	2,840	1,370	1,465
Swedish	22,850	10,920	11,935	2,205	945	1,260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,435	1,740	1,705	230	125	110
Eastern European origins	178,865	87,500	91,365	11,250	5,570	5,685
Bulgarian	1,565	805	770	30	15	15
Byelorussian	785	400	390	45	25	15
Czech	6,640	3,360	3,280	475	245	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,130	1,005	1,120	160	85	70
Estonian	1,055	445	605	165	85	80
Hungarian	19,335	9,490	9,840	1,205	595	610
Latvian	1,015	480	525	40	10	30
Lithuanian	2,230	1,065	1,165	210	100	110
Moldovan	905	470	435	45	20	25
Polish	48,635	23,655	24,985	3,250	1,550	1,700
Romanian	12,150	5,730	6,425	545	255	290
Russian	33,210	15,740	17,470	2,185	1,075	1,110
Slovak	4,195	2,170	2,030	160	70	90
Ukrainian	77,670	37,955	39,715	4,485	2,325	2,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	435	400	60	25	30
Southern European origins	83,075	41,370	41,710	7,395	3,565	3,830
Albanian	1,795	920	875	55	35	15
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	65	30	25
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,840	2,735	525	255	275
Cypriot	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	6,150	3,160	2,990	950	490	455
Italian	37,865	19,055	18,815	3,275	1,610	1,670
Kosovar	150	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	485	230	255	30	15	20
Maltese	505	245	255	80	40	40
Montenegrin	125	70	55	15	0	0
Portuguese	7,670	3,895	3,780	1,140	535	605
Serbian	3,205	1,615	1,590	150	80	70
Sicilian	115	60	55	10	0	0
Slovenian	1,600	870	730	180	90	90
Spanish	20,650	9,665	10,985	1,205	505	700
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,425	720	700	185	90	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	0	0	0
Other European origins	8,595	4,240	4,355	540	260	280
Basque	180	80	100	20	0	20
Jewish	4,220	2,030	2,190	265	130	130
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	70	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	215	215	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,645	1,850	1,795	230	115	115
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,940	7,105	655	320	335
Antiguan	260	160	100	0	0	0
Bahamian	115	60	60	10	10	10
Barbadian	770	360	405	55	30	25
Bermudan	115	45	70	15	10	0
Carib	60	10	50	10	0	10
Cuban	790	365	425	10	0	0
Dominican	290	185	100	45	25	20
Grenadian	200	90	110	15	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	855	440	415	30	10	25
Jamaican	6,570	3,225	3,350	210	120	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	115	100	15	0	10
St. Lucian	325	165	160	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,920	955	960	95	25	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	320	130	185	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,030	500	530	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	500	580	105	60	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,540	16,525	17,020	1,280	555	725
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	25	15	10
Arawak	75	10	65	0	0	0
Argentinian	745	375	375	55	20	35
Belizean	130	90	45	0	0	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	0	0	0
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	55	20	30
Chilean	2,910	1,470	1,440	100	40	60
Colombian	7,145	3,405	3,745	145	70	80
Costa Rican	275	125	150	10	0	15
Ecuadorian	425	170	255	0	0	0
Guatemalan	1,140	600	540	40	10	25
Guyanese	1,045	565	480	15	0	15
Hispanic	700	320	380	15	10	10
Honduran	350	180	175	10	10	0
Maya	210	105	105	0	0	0
Mexican	7,560	3,880	3,680	335	180	155
Nicaraguan	870	405	475	25	10	20
Panamanian	140	60	80	10	10	10
Paraguayan	165	70	90	30	0	35
Peruvian	1,425	610	810	125	35	85
Salvadorean	2,775	1,425	1,350	210	90	120
Uruguayan	120	70	55	20	10	10
Venezuelan	3,300	1,670	1,630	55	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	765	795	70	30	40
African origins	55,730	28,570	27,160	1,000	470	525
Central and West African origins	15,565	8,080	7,485	100	50	50
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	0	0	0
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	965	470	495	20	10	10
Chadian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Congolese	1,355	655	700	0	0	0
Edo	285	165	120	0	0	0
Ewe	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,695	905	790	30	10	15
Guinean	150	85	70	0	0	0
Ibo	1,075	545	530	10	0	0
Ivorian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Liberian	290	145	150	10	10	10
Malian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,425	3,890	3,535	30	20	15
Peulh	45	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	95	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	215	115	100	0	0	0
Togolese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Wolof	45	30	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	750	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	255	325	0	0	0
North African origins	11,085	5,805	5,285	50	25	20
Algerian	810	410	395	0	0	0
Berber	340	195	140	0	0	0
Coptic	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,375	2,335	2,040	35	15	25
Libyan	575	305	270	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,040	550	485	15	15	0
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	0	0	0
Tunisian	475	250	225	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20,335	10,370	9,970	490	250	240
Afrikaner	95	50	45	25	15	0
Amhara	220	120	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	190	95	90	0	0	0
Burundian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,755	2,020	1,735	20	10	10
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	60	30	20
Harari	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kenyan	900	410	495	10	0	0
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	25	10	15
Oromo	680	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	105	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	15	0	10	0	10
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	25	15	10
South African	2,390	1,190	1,205	260	130	130
Tanzanian	435	180	260	0	0	10
Tigrian	430	240	190	0	0	0
Ugandan	330	195	135	25	0	15
Zambian	115	75	45	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	745	375	365	20	10	10
Zulu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	700	740	30	15	20
Other African origins	9,745	4,815	4,925	370	150	220
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	25	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,985	4,455	4,535	345	140	200
Asian origins	366,720	179,430	187,290	34,685	16,905	17,785
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,250	24,130	22,125	1,135	580	555
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	90	50	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,635	2,235	130	65	70
Armenian	960	475	485	95	35	60
Assyrian	315	175	140	20	0	10
Azerbaijani	290	120	175	0	0	0
Georgian	215	120	95	25	10	15
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,345	4,335	4,010	245	120	120
Iraqi	3,670	1,920	1,750	30	15	15
Israeli	705	370	335	75	50	30
Jordanian	555	290	265	15	10	10
Kazakh	290	120	170	0	0	0
Kurd	880	505	380	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	50	40	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	150	90	65	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,760	6,570	6,185	125	75	50
Palestinian	1,555	820	730	20	10	10
Pashtun	380	175	200	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	0	0	0
Syrian	3,200	1,575	1,625	130	45	90
Tajik	175	100	70	0	0	0
Tatar	340	150	190	0	0	0
Turk	2,470	1,350	1,115	155	85	70
Turkmen	60	35	20	0	0	0
Uighur	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uzbek	255	110	145	0	0	0
Yemeni	545	270	280	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	695	635	40	20	20
South Asian origins	115,295	58,585	56,710	20,155	10,030	10,120
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	65	30	40
Bengali	950	475	475	60	30	30
Bhutanese	160	80	80	0	0	0
East Indian	84,780	42,810	41,970	17,450	8,645	8,805
Goan	285	145	145	30	15	15
Gujarati	290	140	155	0	0	10
Kashmiri	570	275	295	0	0	10
Nepali	1,880	1,015	860	0	0	0
Pakistani	17,670	9,050	8,620	680	355	325
Punjabi	7,920	4,110	3,805	2,260	1,140	1,120
Sinhalese	365	195	170	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,340	1,225	1,115	135	80	55
Tamil	415	210	200	35	25	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,480	1,260	1,220	380	205	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	207,260	97,820	109,440	13,530	6,340	7,195
Burmese	750	375	375	50	25	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,010	1,085	920	90	40	50
Chinese	102,070	49,475	52,590	8,130	3,865	4,265
Filipino	71,780	32,435	39,350	2,975	1,320	1,650
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	655	770	145	90	55
Japanese	7,080	3,115	3,965	1,290	625	670
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,235	5,235	6,000	550	230	320
Laotian	820	375	445	35	20	15
Malaysian	1,250	570	680	75	35	40
Mongolian	1,060	490	575	30	10	25
Singaporean	200	105	95	0	0	10
Taiwanese	1,150	510	640	640	315	320
Thai	975	360	615	75	30	50
Tibetan	890	460	430	0	0	0
Vietnamese	19,515	9,450	10,065	360	160	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	300	160	145	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	1,585	800	790	95	55	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	795	785	90	50	35
Oceania origins	5,465	2,835	2,630	1,555	790	765
Australian	3,020	1,600	1,420	435	235	200
New Zealander	1,090	575	520	175	100	80
Pacific Islands origins	1,450	715	740	945	460	485
Fijian	940	440	500	825	425	400
Hawaiian	150	65	85	35	10	20
Maori	135	60	75	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	70	50	30	20	0	15
Samoan	60	45	15	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	80	35	50
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,735	...	...	35,760	...	...
Owner	333,465	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	133,275	...	...	7,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
Condominium	104,425	...	...	4,715	...	...
Not condominium	362,315	...	...	31,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
No bedrooms	1,770	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	50,710	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,050	...	...	6,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,595	...	...	11,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,620	...	...	15,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,735	...	...	35,760	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,895	...	...	6,650	...	...
5 rooms	71,595	...	...	4,205	...	...
6 rooms	67,675	...	...	4,685	...	...
7 rooms	58,670	...	...	5,010	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,900	...	...	15,205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,925	...	...	34,990	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,815	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
Suitable	444,435	...	...	34,165	...	...
Not suitable	22,305	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
1960 or before	46,475	...	...	2,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,540	...	...	18,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,930	...	...	6,660	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,405	...	...	3,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,470	...	...	930	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,155	...	...	1,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,760	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,635	...	...	34,055	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,100	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,735	...	...	35,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	261,040	...	...	17,805	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,870	...	...	16,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,835	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,740	...	...	35,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,340	...	...	380	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,125	...	...	2,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,445	...	...	5,730	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,335	...	...	8,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,310	...	...	8,180	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,945	...	...	6,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,955	...	...	3,105	...	...
85 years and over	8,280	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,370	...	...	35,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	361,075	...	...	27,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,290	...	...	7,780	...	...
30% to less than 100%	89,040	...	...	6,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,440	...	...	28,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.8	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,588	...	...	1,295	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,612	...	...	1,495	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,338	...	...	897,064	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	518,143	...	...	921,580	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,275	...	...	7,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	36.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,222	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	996,120	494,600	501,520	84,490	41,225	43,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,625	68,690	65,940	12,975	6,535	6,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,270	128,580	128,690	27,145	13,055	14,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	604,220	297,330	306,890	44,365	21,635	22,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,530	48,650	16,875	6,815	5,130	1,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,970	13,670	10,295	2,865	1,745	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,560	34,980	6,580	3,950	3,380	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,835	74,320	101,520	15,840	6,535	9,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,725	13,060	18,670	2,750	1,115	1,630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	331,130	161,295	169,830	18,965	8,860	10,105
Bachelor's degree	230,410	109,185	121,225	12,795	5,835	6,960
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,390	8,025	9,365	1,590	625	970
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,665	4,235	4,430	345	190	155
Master's degree	63,990	33,010	30,975	3,715	1,860	1,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,680	6,845	3,835	525	350	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	721,285	359,765	361,525	52,915	25,495	27,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,925	32,105	26,820	4,725	2,580	2,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,950	80,655	77,290	15,150	7,250	7,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	504,415	247,005	257,415	33,045	15,660	17,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,465	38,095	12,370	4,640	3,550	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,785	10,355	7,430	1,945	1,240	700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,680	27,735	4,940	2,695	2,310	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,500	60,555	80,950	11,590	4,720	6,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,565	10,545	15,015	1,980	770	1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,890	137,805	149,080	14,835	6,625	8,215
Bachelor's degree	198,550	93,365	105,180	10,075	4,480	5,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,520	6,600	7,925	1,170	435	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,715	3,545	4,170	235	105	125
Master's degree	57,410	28,975	28,435	3,010	1,385	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,695	5,330	3,365	355	215	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	996,120	494,595	501,520	84,490	41,225	43,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,900	197,270	194,630	40,125	19,590	20,530
Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	3,375	710	2,665
13. Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	3,370	710	2,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,945	8,325	11,615	1,730	820	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,265	1,000	425	310	120
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,065	10,620	1,305	510	795
Humanities	27,695	10,045	17,650	2,870	1,150	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,040	625	2,415	220	45	175
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,840	5,140	660	205	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,530	2,860	5,670	1,175	525	645
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	60	15	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	105	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,675	1,620	1,055	215	105	115
54. History	3,755	1,875	1,880	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	735	150	590	90	20	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,555	23,275	42,280	4,995	1,645	3,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	740	130	610	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,135	2,740	5,390	460	115	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,735	825	6,905	725	35	685
22. Legal professions and studies	12,200	4,305	7,895	825	210	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	60	35	25
42. Psychology	10,295	2,320	7,975	900	240	655
45. Social sciences	25,595	12,760	12,835	1,965	995	970
Business, management and public administration	139,610	58,555	81,055	9,555	4,050	5,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	170	65	105	25	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,940	1,190	5,750	315	70	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,500	57,295	75,200	9,220	3,975	5,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,330	17,590	14,740	1,890	985	915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,175	4,085	6,090	635	285	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,035	2,920	3,115	625	275	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	310	115	195	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	14,480	10,030	4,450	495	380	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	450	890	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,215	17,605	9,615	1,485	945	540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,150	15,385	6,760	1,170	785	380
25. Library science	1,465	210	1,250	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,305	1,810	1,495	225	145	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,815	120,895	20,915	9,380	8,680	700
04. Architecture and related services	5,365	3,280	2,090	250	185	60
14. Engineering	58,795	46,705	12,085	2,065	1,715	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,800	21,745	5,050	1,800	1,635	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,110	21,410	700	2,065	2,015	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,165	18,560	610	2,150	2,110	45
48. Precision production	9,545	9,195	345	1,045	1,025	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,060	4,780	4,280	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,675	2,635	2,035	425	230	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,390	2,145	2,245	195	145	50
Health and related fields	82,120	17,450	64,665	6,135	1,155	4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,895	3,390	3,500	500	245	260
51. Health professions and related programs	72,705	12,735	59,975	5,570	875	4,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,510	1,320	1,190	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,615	11,355	12,260	2,315	1,125	1,190
12. Personal and culinary services	15,870	5,100	10,770	1,420	335	1,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	100	10	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	150	125	20	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	3,300	2,235	1,070	315	240	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,195	3,805	395	560	530	25
Other	65	20	45	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	65	20	45	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	721,290	359,765	361,525	52,915	25,495	27,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,870	112,760	104,110	19,870	9,830	10,040
Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	2,340	410	1,930
13. Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	2,335	410	1,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,540	6,825	9,720	1,290	560	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,685	1,855	835	280	190	85
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,975	8,890	1,005	370	640
Humanities	23,150	8,225	14,925	2,145	790	1,355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,605	525	2,075	160	20	140
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	495	140	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,415	4,925	920	395	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	115	60	60	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,490	820	675	75	30	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,030	1,205	825	130	50	80
54. History	3,140	1,550	1,590	280	135	145
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	70	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,225	19,655	36,570	3,895	1,260	2,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	620	120	500	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,085	2,340	4,750	380	95	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,305	650	5,650	565	25	535
22. Legal professions and studies	10,600	3,520	7,085	690	155	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	560	50	20	25
42. Psychology	8,670	1,870	6,800	685	190	490
45. Social sciences	22,210	10,980	11,235	1,480	750	730
Business, management and public administration	118,715	49,670	69,045	7,295	3,035	4,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,880	965	4,915	220	50	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,680	48,640	64,045	7,055	2,985	4,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,245	13,925	12,320	1,390	685	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,395	3,290	5,105	465	190	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,965	2,415	2,550	450	200	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	105	130	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	11,635	7,800	3,840	380	260	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	690	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,520	15,900	8,620	1,265	815	460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,455	14,205	6,255	1,060	715	340
25. Library science	1,170	175	995	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,645	1,370	1,270	135	85	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	155	100	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,940	99,370	18,570	6,815	6,220	595
04. Architecture and related services	4,455	2,590	1,870	180	130	50
14. Engineering	51,160	40,060	11,105	1,560	1,235	325
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,915	17,720	4,200	1,270	1,150	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,070	17,465	605	1,480	1,430	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,070	14,590	480	1,575	1,540	30
48. Precision production	7,235	6,950	290	755	740	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,880	4,035	3,840	490	280	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,905	2,140	1,770	340	170	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	150	105	45
Health and related fields	67,345	14,730	52,620	4,450	865	3,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,845	2,915	2,930	385	205	180
51. Health professions and related programs	59,250	10,680	48,565	4,035	650	3,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,255	1,130	1,120	30	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,845	9,350	9,500	1,660	750	905
12. Personal and culinary services	12,480	4,170	8,310	1,070	245	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,690	1,850	835	240	180	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,525	3,190	335	345	325	20
Other	50	15	35	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	30	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	996,120	494,595	501,520	84,485	41,225	43,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,895	197,270	194,630	40,125	19,590	20,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	604,225	297,330	306,895	44,370	21,635	22,735
Location of study inside Canada	445,535	220,010	225,530	33,515	16,180	17,330
Same as province or territory of residence	308,335	151,155	157,180	27,585	13,235	14,350
Different than province or territory of residence	137,205	68,855	68,345	5,930	2,950	2,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,685	77,325	81,365	10,855	5,455	5,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,875	10,835	8,035	1,240	745	495
Philippines	27,065	10,425	16,640	960	340	625
India	18,660	9,290	9,370	2,645	1,265	1,385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,835	7,355	5,485	1,430	825	610
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,245	1,130	535	595
France	1,175	680	495	75	30	45
Other	68,265	33,170	35,095	3,370	1,720	1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	721,290	359,760	361,525	52,915	25,490	27,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,870	112,760	104,115	19,870	9,825	10,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	504,420	247,000	257,415	33,045	15,665	17,380
Location of study inside Canada	368,225	182,120	186,110	25,080	11,890	13,185
Same as province or territory of residence	255,140	125,285	129,850	21,140	9,950	11,190
Different than province or territory of residence	113,085	56,830	56,255	3,940	1,940	1,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	136,190	64,885	71,305	7,965	3,775	4,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,895	8,320	6,570	830	480	350
Philippines	25,035	9,555	15,485	790	270	520
India	16,850	8,250	8,600	2,310	1,050	1,255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,220	5,280	3,945	635	370	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,390	4,800	5,590	1,015	480	535
France	1,025	600	425	60	20	35
Other	58,770	28,080	30,690	2,330	1,100	1,230
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	996,120	494,600	501,520	84,485	41,225	43,260
In the labour force	728,330	386,935	341,385	54,370	28,375	25,990
Employed	659,015	348,125	310,880	51,515	26,935	24,580
Unemployed	69,315	38,815	30,500	2,855	1,445	1,415
Not in the labour force	267,790	107,655	160,135	30,120	12,850	17,270
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.1	64.4	68.8	60.1
Employment rate	66.2	70.4	62.0	61.0	65.3	56.8
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	5.3	5.1	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	996,115	494,600	501,525	84,490	41,225	43,265
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,035	97,085	147,945	27,370	11,430	15,935
Worked	751,085	397,510	353,575	57,120	29,795	27,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,465	215,320	159,150	26,955	15,715	11,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,620	182,200	194,425	30,170	14,080	16,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	42.2	42.8	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	728,330	386,940	341,390	54,370	28,380	25,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,975	8,205	775	355	420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	713,140	379,965	333,180	53,595	28,025	25,575
Employee	633,230	329,160	304,070	46,630	23,505	23,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,910	50,800	29,110	6,965	4,515	2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	728,330	386,940	341,385	54,370	28,375	25,995
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	770	355	420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,960	333,180	53,600	28,020	25,575
0 Management occupations	78,295	50,260	28,035	6,505	4,165	2,345
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,490	40,290	86,200	8,985	2,475	6,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,805	62,075	17,730	3,385	2,690	690
3 Health occupations	46,930	9,650	37,270	2,865	525	2,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,760	23,290	49,470	5,715	1,670	4,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,045	8,200	10,845	1,735	825	910
6 Sales and service occupations	163,780	72,970	90,805	12,455	5,090	7,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,515	92,865	6,655	9,220	8,655	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,850	8,090	1,760	1,010	690	315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,670	12,265	4,405	1,730	1,235	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	728,330	386,940	341,390	54,370	28,380	25,995
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	775	355	420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,965	333,180	53,595	28,025	25,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,505	1,445	1,060	1,010	555	450
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,805	27,975	16,830	120	85	35
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,930	260	165	95
23 Construction	65,065	56,350	8,715	4,865	4,300	565
31-33 Manufacturing	36,875	27,205	9,675	4,010	2,775	1,230
41 Wholesale trade	25,905	17,660	8,245	2,480	1,675	810
44-45 Retail trade	78,820	38,405	40,415	5,960	2,650	3,310
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,865	28,085	11,775	4,915	3,700	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	14,400	8,615	5,785	1,225	770	455
52 Finance and insurance	26,410	11,635	14,775	2,265	935	1,320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,490	8,260	6,225	1,075	570	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,845	45,025	31,825	4,020	2,170	1,850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,440	1,825	1,615	125	55	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,855	17,950	12,910	2,410	1,495	915
61 Educational services	45,000	14,385	30,615	4,140	1,155	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	77,205	14,390	62,820	5,060	840	4,220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,265	7,880	8,385	1,295	615	675
72 Accommodation and food services	50,610	21,600	29,010	3,565	1,190	2,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	30,015	12,260	17,750	2,505	1,150	1,350
91 Public administration	25,785	13,950	11,835	2,315	1,175	1,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	659,010	348,130	310,885	51,510	26,935	24,580
Worked at home	44,830	21,375	23,455	4,015	1,950	2,060
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	300	240	60
No fixed workplace address	89,435	66,890	22,545	7,390	5,650	1,735
Worked at usual place	521,935	257,715	264,215	39,805	19,085	20,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,935	257,715	264,220	39,810	19,085	20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	490,135	237,685	252,450	11,835	5,130	6,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,015	12,370	8,640	27,470	13,645	13,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,755	5,790	1,965	355	215	140
Commute to a different province or territory	3,030	1,865	1,165	150	95	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	611,370	324,605	286,760	47,195	24,740	22,460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	434,375	243,680	190,695	36,685	20,350	16,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,420	10,750	20,670	2,545	1,145	1,400
Public transit	96,575	43,235	53,340	5,420	2,260	3,165
Walked	30,265	14,545	15,720	1,595	470	1,125
Bicycle	9,870	6,925	2,945	370	215	155
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,385	575	295	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	611,370	324,605	286,765	47,195	24,740	22,460
Less than 15 minutes	105,535	48,755	56,780	8,685	3,630	5,060
15 to 29 minutes	256,760	136,865	119,895	12,815	6,630	6,185
30 to 44 minutes	161,785	91,745	70,035	12,560	7,285	5,275
45 to 59 minutes	50,830	27,165	23,665	6,475	3,675	2,800
60 minutes and over	36,465	20,075	16,385	6,660	3,520	3,140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	611,370	324,605	286,765	47,200	24,740	22,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,200	27,835	12,370	4,325	2,910	1,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,750	74,595	49,150	9,470	5,955	3,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	180,220	93,355	86,860	11,595	5,760	5,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,920	51,385	57,535	8,145	3,695	4,455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,270	29,355	37,920	6,095	2,480	3,620
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	91,005	48,080	42,930	7,565	3,945	3,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	772,235	407,270	364,965	58,830	30,590	28,245
Single responses	762,700	402,710	359,990	57,650	29,925	27,730
Official languages	753,055	397,715	355,340	55,760	28,840	26,925
English	751,185	397,150	354,035	55,640	28,830	26,810
French	1,865	565	1,305	120	10	115
Non-official languages	9,645	5,000	4,650	1,890	1,090	805
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,640	4,990	4,645	1,885	1,090	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	135	10	10	0
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	155	90	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	800	295	505	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	800	300	505	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	170	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	150	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,065	1,700	1,365	1,085	625	460
Albanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	160	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	160	15	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	70	25	0	0	0
Russian	155	60	95	15	0	15
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,800	1,070	730	1,005	610	395
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	985	675	1,000	605	390
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	105	50	55	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,370	860	515	975	590	380
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	80	50	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	70	50	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	40	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	45	50	0	0	10
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	35	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	195	275	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	15	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,370	2,335	2,035	680	385	300
Chinese languages	4,335	2,315	2,020	680	385	300
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,370	250	145	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	775	595	425	235	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	30	15	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	30	15	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,540	4,560	4,980	1,180	660	520
English and French	1,520	610	910	80	30	50
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	1,090	635	455
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	135	65	70	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	772,240	407,275	364,965	58,830	30,590	28,245
None	735,970	388,870	347,100	54,950	28,625	26,325
English	4,995	2,365	2,635	765	430	335
French	7,140	3,250	3,895	340	105	235
Non-official language	23,500	12,465	11,040	2,705	1,410	1,295
Aboriginal	75	15	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	23,425	12,445	10,980	2,705	1,410	1,300
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	50	60	15	0	15
French and non-official language	500	270	225	60	15	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,207,065	602,690	604,375	100,015	49,250	50,765
Non-movers	1,015,150	505,630	509,515	87,690	43,160	44,530
Movers	191,915	97,060	94,860	12,325	6,085	6,235
Non-migrants	143,215	73,025	70,190	5,835	2,860	2,970
Migrants	48,705	24,035	24,670	6,485	3,220	3,265
Internal migrants	28,085	13,815	14,265	5,135	2,600	2,535
Intraprovincial migrants	13,575	6,805	6,775	4,610	2,325	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	14,510	7,010	7,495	530	275	255
External migrants	20,615	10,215	10,400	1,355	625	730
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,144,745	570,630	574,115	96,325	47,305	49,020
Non-movers	616,085	305,515	310,565	63,295	31,185	32,115
Movers	528,665	265,110	263,550	33,030	16,125	16,905
Non-migrants	331,685	167,650	164,035	15,865	7,525	8,335
Migrants	196,975	97,460	99,515	17,170	8,595	8,570
Internal migrants	109,755	54,860	54,895	13,070	6,595	6,475
Intraprovincial migrants	40,215	20,135	20,080	11,915	6,015	5,900
Interprovincial migrants	69,535	34,725	34,815	1,160	580	575
External migrants	87,225	42,605	44,620	4,090	2,000	2,090