Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calgary, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Central Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Calgary, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,239,220	...	...	194,882	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,096,833	...	...	179,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	489,650	...	...	88,374	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466,725	...	...	81,383	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,501.1	...	...	67.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	825.56	...	...	2,904.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,239,220	618,245	620,975	194,880	94,755	100,125
0 to 14 years	226,980	116,520	110,460	27,590	13,920	13,665
0 to 4 years	77,985	40,055	37,930	8,540	4,375	4,165
5 to 9 years	79,365	40,865	38,500	9,560	4,775	4,785
10 to 14 years	69,630	35,600	34,030	9,485	4,770	4,710
15 to 64 years	873,835	438,600	435,235	125,625	61,530	64,095
15 to 19 years	69,730	35,750	33,985	10,490	5,385	5,105
20 to 24 years	78,640	39,855	38,785	12,090	6,205	5,885
25 to 29 years	100,140	49,745	50,390	11,735	5,970	5,770
30 to 34 years	109,445	54,705	54,740	12,135	6,025	6,115
35 to 39 years	100,400	49,855	50,540	11,135	5,450	5,685
40 to 44 years	93,405	46,790	46,615	11,085	5,575	5,510
45 to 49 years	87,810	44,415	43,400	12,385	6,065	6,320
50 to 54 years	86,890	43,590	43,295	14,660	6,790	7,865
55 to 59 years	82,265	41,220	41,045	15,660	7,390	8,270
60 to 64 years	65,120	32,675	32,440	14,250	6,680	7,570
65 years and over	138,405	63,120	75,285	41,670	19,305	22,365
65 to 69 years	48,920	23,915	25,005	13,075	6,310	6,765
70 to 74 years	31,590	15,040	16,550	9,610	4,605	5,010
75 to 79 years	22,715	10,220	12,495	7,555	3,555	4,000
80 to 84 years	17,315	7,495	9,820	5,665	2,650	3,020
85 years and over	17,860	6,455	11,410	5,755	2,185	3,575
85 to 89 years	11,435	4,505	6,930	3,675	1,545	2,130
90 to 94 years	4,925	1,595	3,335	1,630	515	1,115
95 to 99 years	1,335	335	1,000	410	115	290
100 years and over	160	15	145	45	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.8	17.8	14.2	14.7	13.6
15 to 64 years	70.5	70.9	70.1	64.5	64.9	64.0
65 years and over	11.2	10.2	12.1	21.4	20.4	22.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	3.0	2.3	3.6
Average age of the population	37.6	37.0	38.2	44.0	43.0	44.9
Median age of the population	36.7	36.2	37.1	45.5	44.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	466,725	...	...	81,380	...	...
Single-detached house	262,950	...	...	42,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	32,885	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	168,855	...	...	33,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	29,270	...	...	3,960	...	...
Row house	44,675	...	...	4,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,865	...	...	7,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	72,850	...	...	17,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,030	...	...	3,690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	466,725	...	...	81,385	...	...
1 person	114,185	...	...	21,675	...	...
2 persons	150,820	...	...	33,370	...	...
3 persons	78,495	...	...	11,200	...	...
4 persons	75,330	...	...	9,840	...	...
5 or more persons	47,890	...	...	5,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,222,325	...	...	190,560	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,012,245	501,720	510,520	167,295	80,835	86,460
Married or living common law	596,630	299,175	297,455	100,010	49,985	50,025
Married	506,625	254,030	252,600	82,655	41,310	41,350
Living common law	90,005	45,145	44,860	17,350	8,675	8,680
Not married and not living common law	415,610	202,545	213,065	67,285	30,850	36,440
Never married	293,200	160,610	132,585	40,215	22,095	18,120
Separated	22,285	9,740	12,545	4,735	1,945	2,790
Divorced	62,270	24,270	38,000	12,255	4,680	7,575
Widowed	37,860	7,920	29,935	10,075	2,125	7,950
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	337,125	...	...	56,765	...	...
2 persons	155,535	...	...	34,105	...	...
3 persons	75,950	...	...	10,195	...	...
4 persons	74,800	...	...	9,135	...	...
5 or more persons	30,835	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	337,125	...	...	56,765	...	...
Total couple families	289,540	...	...	48,880	...	...
Married couples	244,545	...	...	40,205	...	...
Common-law couples	44,990	...	...	8,670	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	47,580	...	...	7,885	...	...
Female parent	37,090	...	...	6,100	...	...
Male parent	10,500	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	289,540	...	...	48,880	...	...
Couples without children	126,120	...	...	29,010	...	...
Couples with children	163,420	...	...	19,870	...	...
1 child	62,440	...	...	8,030	...	...
2 children	71,345	...	...	8,650	...	...
3 or more children	29,630	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	47,585	...	...	7,880	...	...
1 child	29,415	...	...	5,095	...	...
2 children	13,510	...	...	2,165	...	...
3 or more children	4,660	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	219,585	112,510	107,075	37,545	17,445	20,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	466,725	...	...	81,385	...	...
One-census-family households	310,260	...	...	53,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	115,180	...	...	27,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	195,090	...	...	26,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	12,935	...	...	1,555	...	...
Non-census-family households	143,525	...	...	26,225	...	...
One-person households	114,190	...	...	21,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	29,335	...	...	4,550	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,227,995	612,735	615,255	192,830	93,780	99,055
English only	1,108,175	558,845	549,330	179,040	87,560	91,480
French only	1,170	510	660	65	25	35
English and French	89,400	41,380	48,015	12,845	5,805	7,040
Neither English nor French	29,245	11,995	17,250	880	385	495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	192,825	93,780	99,050
English	1,172,990	587,775	585,215	188,860	91,940	96,925
French	18,965	9,605	9,365	2,830	1,340	1,495
English and French	7,405	3,665	3,740	295	140	155
Neither English nor French	28,630	11,690	16,945	835	360	475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	22,670	11,440	11,230	2,980	1,410	1,575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.5	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	192,830	93,780	99,050
Single responses	1,189,870	594,175	595,695	190,855	92,880	97,970
Official languages	824,965	418,045	406,920	168,565	82,570	85,995
English	806,815	408,850	397,965	165,460	81,140	84,320
French	18,150	9,195	8,955	3,105	1,425	1,675
Non-official languages	364,905	176,130	188,775	22,290	10,315	11,975
Aboriginal languages	690	255	440	120	55	60
Algonquian languages	485	185	300	25	10	15
Blackfoot	225	85	135	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	190	80	115	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	20	30	0	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	55	70	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	15	45	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	55	10	45	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	20	30	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	50	20	35	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	0	50	30	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	95	25	65	5	0	5
Dakota	20	10	15	0	0	0
Stoney	70	20	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	364,210	175,875	188,335	22,170	10,260	11,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	28,975	15,200	13,775	390	225	160
Berber languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	45	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	2,460	1,225	1,240	5	5	0
Bilen	50	25	20	0	0	0
Oromo	940	485	460	0	0	0
Somali	1,460	705	755	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	26,340	13,875	12,465	380	220	160
Amharic	4,050	1,955	2,090	20	5	10
Arabic	18,390	9,875	8,510	300	190	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	150	130	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	70	40	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	240	240	35	15	15
Maltese	30	15	20	15	5	15
Tigrigna	2,750	1,460	1,290	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	210	100	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	13,400	6,260	7,140	295	125	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	840	400	435	15	5	10
Vietnamese	12,550	5,855	6,695	285	125	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	46,440	20,160	26,280	1,265	455	815
Bikol	190	80	105	5	5	5
Cebuano	1,930	825	1,105	70	25	45
Fijian	40	20	15	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	665	260	400	15	10	10
Ilocano	2,545	1,110	1,435	70	30	45
Malagasy	25	10	15	5	5	5
Malay	765	330	430	60	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	260	130	130	5	5	5
Pangasinan	125	50	75	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	39,285	17,065	22,215	1,010	360	655
Waray-Waray	140	70	75	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	470	195	275	10	5	5
Creole languages	605	305	300	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	410	205	210	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	180	95	85	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	5,145	2,675	2,470	65	35	30
Kannada	285	140	145	5	0	0
Malayalam	2,085	1,075	1,015	30	15	15
Tamil	1,815	960	855	25	15	15
Telugu	930	495	435	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175,540	86,895	88,640	16,645	7,915	8,735
Albanian	1,325	700	625	30	20	15
Armenian	245	125	120	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	29,595	13,845	15,750	3,780	1,680	2,105
Baltic languages	495	230	265	55	20	30
Latvian	170	75	90	30	10	20
Lithuanian	325	155	170	20	10	15
Slavic languages	29,105	13,615	15,485	3,730	1,660	2,075
Belarusan	20	10	10	10	5	5
Bosnian	780	390	395	50	25	30
Bulgarian	925	475	450	35	15	20
Croatian	1,890	930	960	315	155	160
Czech	1,360	640	725	310	150	160
Macedonian	150	75	75	10	5	0
Polish	7,680	3,610	4,065	785	350	425
Russian	9,255	4,185	5,070	835	360	475
Serbian	1,815	910	905	180	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	515	245	265	45	30	20
Slovak	1,075	520	555	120	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	235	105	135	120	60	55
Ukrainian	3,345	1,485	1,860	875	340	535
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	30	10	20
Celtic languages	115	60	60	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	50	20	25	10	5	5
Welsh	55	30	25	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15,660	7,500	8,155	7,120	3,355	3,770
Afrikaans	800	395	405	175	95	80
Danish	750	385	370	165	80	85
Dutch	3,435	1,720	1,720	1,070	520	550
Frisian	30	15	15	10	5	0
German	9,895	4,655	5,245	5,495	2,565	2,925
Icelandic	60	35	30	10	5	5
Norwegian	225	90	130	75	35	40
Swedish	275	125	155	100	35	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	50	20	10	10
Yiddish	80	40	45	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,470	735	735	140	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	87,130	44,155	42,975	2,975	1,530	1,440
Indo-Aryan languages	74,315	37,490	36,825	2,595	1,335	1,260
Bengali	4,070	2,080	1,985	110	65	45
Gujarati	5,390	2,715	2,675	45	25	20
Hindi	7,050	3,595	3,455	210	110	95
Kashmiri	80	45	40	5	5	0
Konkani	165	85	85	0	0	0
Marathi	845	435	410	10	10	0
Nepali	1,925	1,010	915	40	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35,780	18,020	17,760	2,070	1,045	1,025
Sindhi	1,675	785	890	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	925	450	470	20	10	15
Urdu	16,320	8,220	8,095	80	45	30
Iranian languages	11,875	6,170	5,705	380	200	180
Kurdish	740	395	345	20	15	5
Pashto	1,610	825	785	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	9,525	4,955	4,570	350	185	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	935	490	445	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	39,990	19,765	20,225	2,580	1,235	1,335
Catalan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Italian	5,000	2,550	2,455	890	455	435
Portuguese	3,360	1,600	1,760	400	180	215
Romanian	4,495	2,285	2,210	245	125	115
Spanish	27,075	13,310	13,765	1,040	475	560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	2,310	815	1,495	410	135	280
Kartvelian languages	130	70	55	5	5	0
Georgian	125	70	55	10	5	5
Korean	8,880	4,110	4,770	445	220	230
Mongolic languages	450	210	240	0	0	5
Mongolian	450	210	240	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5,580	2,865	2,720	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	640	335	305	0	5	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	100	65	40	0	0	0
Ewe	60	35	25	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Ga	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ganda	40	20	20	0	0	0
Igbo	680	365	320	10	5	5
Lingala	85	35	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	140	70	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Shona	290	145	145	10	0	10
Swahili	760	370	390	15	10	5
Wolof	120	65	55	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,375	720	650	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,040	515	525	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,495	735	755	0	0	0
Dinka	720	360	360	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	770	375	395	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	130	105	55	25	25
American Sign Language	85	45	45	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	150	90	60	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	68,130	32,075	36,060	1,450	645	805
Chinese languages	66,895	31,460	35,430	1,450	640	805
Cantonese	33,700	15,840	17,865	515	220	290
Hakka	340	155	190	20	10	5
Mandarin	28,355	13,370	14,985	750	335	420
Min Dong	45	20	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,675	745	925	55	30	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	370	170	195	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,400	1,155	1,245	105	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,240	610	620	5	0	5
Burmese	260	135	130	5	5	0
Karenic languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	545	280	270	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,005	365	640	105	25	75
Lao	430	200	235	10	5	5
Thai	565	165	400	90	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,725	945	775	50	30	20
Azerbaijani	240	135	105	5	0	0
Turkish	1,210	685	525	40	25	15
Uyghur	60	25	30	0	5	0
Uzbek	70	35	40	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	140	60	75	5	0	5
Uralic languages	3,760	1,810	1,950	885	380	505
Estonian	85	45	45	20	5	10
Finnish	280	105	170	180	70	115
Hungarian	3,395	1,655	1,735	685	305	380
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	320	195	130	5	5	5
Multiple responses	38,125	18,560	19,560	1,975	895	1,080
English and French	3,195	1,530	1,670	405	195	210
English and non-official language	33,170	16,195	16,975	1,480	655	830
French and non-official language	1,005	510	490	60	35	30
English, French and non-official language	750	320	430	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,227,990	612,735	615,255	192,830	93,780	99,050
Single responses	1,145,000	572,180	572,820	188,930	92,010	96,920
Official languages	932,600	468,485	464,115	182,045	88,690	93,350
English	924,945	464,585	460,360	181,325	88,365	92,955
French	7,650	3,905	3,750	720	325	390
Non-official languages	212,405	103,695	108,710	6,885	3,315	3,570
Aboriginal languages	185	90	95	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	25	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	15	10	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	212,220	103,610	108,615	6,880	3,315	3,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	17,955	9,170	8,785	175	95	75
Berber languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,640	800	845	5	0	5
Bilen	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	705	345	350	5	5	0
Somali	890	425	465	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,240	8,325	7,910	170	90	75
Amharic	2,705	1,295	1,405	5	5	0
Arabic	10,795	5,585	5,200	150	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	195	95	95	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	240	120	120	15	10	5
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	2,045	1,085	955	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	8,780	4,135	4,645	170	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	430	210	215	0	5	0
Vietnamese	8,350	3,920	4,425	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	24,830	11,580	13,255	435	185	250
Bikol	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cebuano	820	385	430	20	5	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	205	90	110	5	5	5
Ilocano	1,020	475	545	15	5	10
Malagasy	15	5	10	5	0	5
Malay	230	125	105	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	22,235	10,355	11,880	370	155	210
Waray-Waray	50	25	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	145	60	85	5	0	0
Creole languages	280	145	140	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	210	110	110	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	3,120	1,590	1,535	25	10	20
Kannada	115	60	55	0	0	0
Malayalam	1,280	650	630	15	5	10
Tamil	1,160	585	570	10	5	5
Telugu	550	285	265	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	97,370	48,430	48,940	4,470	2,195	2,280
Albanian	610	330	285	10	10	5
Armenian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	13,305	6,505	6,800	825	390	435
Baltic languages	230	120	110	15	5	10
Latvian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	80	70	20	5	10
Slavic languages	13,075	6,385	6,695	805	380	425
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	350	175	175	15	10	5
Bulgarian	470	240	230	5	0	0
Croatian	675	335	345	60	30	30
Czech	395	190	200	80	40	40
Macedonian	80	35	40	5	0	0
Polish	3,130	1,515	1,615	195	95	100
Russian	5,645	2,730	2,915	240	105	130
Serbian	930	455	470	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	175	90	90	15	5	5
Slovak	420	205	210	25	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	25	25	15	10
Ukrainian	760	385	370	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,050	965	1,090	1,085	515	570
Afrikaans	405	195	215	80	40	35
Danish	60	25	30	10	5	5
Dutch	395	195	200	125	60	65
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,075	505	580	855	405	455
Icelandic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Swedish	50	20	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	475	225	255	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	58,850	29,535	29,315	1,820	930	890
Indo-Aryan languages	50,505	25,335	25,170	1,650	835	815
Bengali	2,715	1,360	1,355	55	30	25
Gujarati	3,055	1,530	1,525	15	5	5
Hindi	3,980	2,050	1,930	80	40	40
Kashmiri	45	25	25	0	0	0
Konkani	35	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	445	225	215	5	0	0
Nepali	1,330	685	645	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	26,985	13,525	13,460	1,415	715	695
Sindhi	720	320	405	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	470	235	240	15	10	5
Urdu	10,685	5,345	5,345	50	25	25
Iranian languages	7,855	3,950	3,905	165	90	75
Kurdish	450	230	220	5	10	5
Pashto	1,030	520	505	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	6,375	3,195	3,175	155	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	490	250	240	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,950	10,805	11,145	690	335	350
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	535	680	155	65	90
Portuguese	1,645	790	855	95	45	50
Romanian	2,330	1,195	1,135	85	45	40
Spanish	16,740	8,270	8,470	355	185	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,070	470	600	135	55	85
Kartvelian languages	80	45	35	5	0	5
Georgian	80	45	35	5	0	0
Korean	6,340	3,015	3,325	330	165	165
Mongolic languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Mongolian	280	130	145	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,745	840	905	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	300	155	145	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	130	65	70	0	0	0
Lingala	25	5	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	95	40	55	5	0	0
Swahili	340	150	185	5	0	0
Wolof	65	35	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	330	160	170	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	265	130	140	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	900	435	465	0	0	0
Dinka	440	215	225	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	460	220	240	0	0	0
Sign languages	315	180	135	60	35	20
American Sign Language	80	40	40	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	235	140	95	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	46,320	22,040	24,280	795	370	420
Chinese languages	45,440	21,595	23,845	795	375	425
Cantonese	22,030	10,280	11,750	245	110	135
Hakka	100	35	65	5	5	0
Mandarin	20,880	10,115	10,765	460	220	245
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	295	380	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	210	105	100	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	1,550	770	785	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	875	440	440	0	0	0
Burmese	175	85	85	0	0	0
Karenic languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	400	210	190	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	170	215	30	15	15
Lao	175	80	95	5	0	0
Thai	195	85	115	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	975	515	465	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	105	55	45	0	0	0
Turkish	730	390	345	10	5	10
Uyghur	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	25	30	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,300	635	660	215	100	120
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	15	25	10	15
Hungarian	1,245	610	635	190	90	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	115	70	45	5	5	0
Multiple responses	82,990	40,555	42,435	3,900	1,770	2,135
English and French	2,155	1,080	1,075	220	120	105
English and non-official language	79,255	38,725	40,530	3,605	1,620	1,985
French and non-official language	365	180	190	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	1,210	570	645	55	20	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,227,990	612,735	615,260	192,830	93,780	99,055
None	1,014,475	509,200	505,275	179,995	87,895	92,105
English	92,865	46,230	46,640	3,395	1,640	1,755
French	11,900	5,445	6,460	1,810	765	1,040
Non-official language	104,880	49,940	54,940	7,435	3,380	4,055
Aboriginal	605	235	370	120	50	70
Non-Aboriginal	104,275	49,700	54,570	7,315	3,330	3,980
English and French	645	325	320	15	10	5
English and non-official language	2,065	1,050	1,015	85	40	45
French and non-official language	1,135	540	600	95	50	45
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	996,060	494,565	501,495	163,005	79,040	83,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,615	469,550	476,070	158,415	76,900	81,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,333	52,567	35,523	34,509	42,337	28,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	945,805	469,600	476,200	158,560	77,015	81,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,397	32,360	30,954	36,991	26,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	884,260	449,220	435,035	146,425	72,040	74,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,209	52,402	34,920	31,401	39,599	25,047
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	544,200	215,790	328,410	112,030	48,785	63,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,946	1,859	3,371	6,627	7,143	6,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	770,235	400,100	370,135	117,745	59,715	58,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,651	52,203	36,026	30,112	37,463	25,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	996,120	494,600	501,525	163,005	79,040	83,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,230	469,750	476,475	158,580	77,030	81,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,741	85,451	50,281	47,214	57,898	37,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	946,390	469,800	476,590	158,740	77,160	81,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,891	66,207	41,751	39,341	46,899	32,193
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	884,545	449,360	435,190	146,655	72,165	74,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,494	86,269	50,141	44,970	56,260	34,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	544,120	215,640	328,475	111,865	48,530	63,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,455	6,376	6,506	7,974	8,242	7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	770,370	400,145	370,220	117,745	59,710	58,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,566	79,599	48,317	41,572	50,975	31,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	996,115	494,600	501,520	163,005	79,040	83,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	361,435	205,885	155,550	47,980	26,850	21,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,915	73,266	57,818	50,885	58,766	44,097
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,570	103,761	70,786	61,531	70,695	49,885
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	96.6	91.2	88.0	90.9	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.3	79.2	74.1	65.6	68.9	60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.4	8.8	12.0	9.1	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	996,060	494,560	501,495	163,005	79,040	83,960
Without total income	50,440	25,010	25,425	4,590	2,140	2,445
With total income	945,615	469,550	476,070	158,415	76,900	81,515
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.9	94.9	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	123,490	48,715	74,780	19,700	8,160	11,545
$10,000 to $19,999	118,360	47,940	70,420	27,085	10,345	16,740
$20,000 to $29,999	107,775	43,800	63,980	23,315	9,485	13,835
$30,000 to $39,999	92,335	41,430	50,905	19,625	8,465	11,155
$40,000 to $49,999	88,770	42,425	46,340	16,815	7,930	8,885
$50,000 to $59,999	76,030	38,275	37,750	12,750	6,735	6,015
$60,000 to $69,999	62,505	33,360	29,145	9,895	5,920	3,970
$70,000 to $79,999	50,165	28,230	21,930	7,305	4,500	2,805
$80,000 to $89,999	40,150	23,135	17,015	5,550	3,470	2,080
$90,000 to $99,999	34,095	19,475	14,620	3,835	2,500	1,335
$100,000 and over	151,945	102,765	49,180	12,550	9,400	3,150
$100,000 to $149,999	83,680	52,265	31,415	8,195	6,060	2,135
$150,000 and over	68,265	50,500	17,770	4,355	3,340	1,015
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	996,060	494,565	501,495	163,005	79,040	83,960
Without after-tax income	50,250	24,960	25,290	4,440	2,025	2,415
With after-tax income	945,805	469,600	476,200	158,565	77,015	81,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.0	95.0	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	126,445	49,655	76,795	20,895	8,725	12,170
$10,000 to $19,999	123,495	50,260	73,235	28,610	11,205	17,400
$20,000 to $29,999	124,575	51,395	73,180	27,435	11,350	16,090
$30,000 to $39,999	115,600	53,865	61,730	22,955	10,280	12,675
$40,000 to $49,999	107,305	53,480	53,820	17,995	9,130	8,870
$50,000 to $59,999	83,880	44,665	39,215	12,800	7,550	5,255
$60,000 to $69,999	62,925	35,635	27,290	8,870	5,460	3,410
$70,000 to $79,999	47,940	27,740	20,200	6,150	3,915	2,240
$80,000 and over	153,640	102,905	50,740	12,845	9,400	3,450
$80,000 to $89,999	36,175	21,090	15,085	3,760	2,590	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	24,895	15,460	9,435	2,435	1,780	655
$100,000 and over	92,575	66,355	26,220	6,650	5,030	1,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	996,060	494,560	501,495	163,000	79,040	83,965
Without employment income	225,825	94,465	131,365	45,260	19,330	25,935
With employment income	770,235	400,100	370,135	117,745	59,710	58,030
Percentage with employment income	77.3	80.9	73.8	72.2	75.5	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	80,405	36,480	43,935	20,080	9,475	10,605
$5,000 to $9,999	49,695	21,210	28,490	9,205	3,865	5,335
$10,000 to $19,999	84,830	36,960	47,870	15,835	6,735	9,100
$20,000 to $29,999	73,285	31,745	41,545	13,455	5,750	7,705
$30,000 to $39,999	70,585	32,870	37,715	12,275	5,300	6,970
$40,000 to $49,999	69,295	33,670	35,620	11,020	5,000	6,020
$50,000 to $59,999	60,915	30,840	30,075	8,410	4,515	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	50,390	27,590	22,795	6,690	4,220	2,465
$70,000 to $79,999	41,340	23,475	17,870	5,225	3,245	1,980
$80,000 and over	189,485	125,275	64,215	15,550	11,595	3,955
$80,000 to $89,999	33,865	19,910	13,955	4,145	2,685	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	29,740	17,070	12,665	2,770	1,935	835
$100,000 and over	125,885	88,300	37,590	8,635	6,975	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	466,725	...	...	81,385	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,334	...	...	71,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,074	...	...	62,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	114,185	...	...	21,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,342	...	...	34,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,659	...	...	31,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	352,535	...	...	59,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,403	...	...	87,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,205	...	...	76,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	466,740	...	...	81,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	137,333	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	109,274	...	...	76,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	114,230	...	...	21,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,392	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,974	...	...	38,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	352,510	...	...	59,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	158,700	...	...	108,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,221	...	...	90,623	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	466,725	...	...	81,385	...	...
Under $5,000	7,100	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,365	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,260	...	...	1,865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,365	...	...	2,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	13,750	...	...	3,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10,680	...	...	3,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	11,875	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	12,920	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	13,220	...	...	3,550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	13,585	...	...	3,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	28,325	...	...	6,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	28,785	...	...	6,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	27,960	...	...	5,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	27,130	...	...	5,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25,690	...	...	4,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	226,710	...	...	26,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55,750	...	...	8,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	42,560	...	...	5,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	54,985	...	...	6,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	73,410	...	...	5,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	466,725	...	...	81,380	...	...
Under $5,000	7,680	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	4,435	...	...	890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,445	...	...	1,915	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	9,785	...	...	3,050	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	14,760	...	...	4,080	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	12,320	...	...	3,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	14,280	...	...	4,265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15,685	...	...	4,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	16,750	...	...	4,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	17,600	...	...	3,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35,505	...	...	7,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35,045	...	...	6,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	33,935	...	...	6,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	31,940	...	...	5,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	28,545	...	...	4,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	183,020	...	...	19,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	57,420	...	...	8,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	40,215	...	...	4,735	...	...
$150,000 and over	85,380	...	...	6,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	331,360	...	...	56,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,975	...	...	87,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,963	...	...	76,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	113,295	...	...	27,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,976	...	...	79,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,329	...	...	69,642	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	163,305	...	...	20,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,376	...	...	115,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,195	...	...	98,614	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	43,290	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,076	...	...	51,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,299	...	...	47,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	331,360	...	...	56,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	159,323	...	...	109,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,269	...	...	90,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	113,280	...	...	27,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	154,614	...	...	103,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,663	...	...	85,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	163,395	...	...	20,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,534	...	...	134,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,540	...	...	111,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	42,935	...	...	7,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,790	...	...	63,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,688	...	...	54,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	187,270	98,085	89,180	33,700	15,770	17,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,339	47,217	41,240	30,690	33,175	29,199
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,945	40,894	36,765	27,881	29,511	26,782
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	186,880	98,015	88,865	33,435	15,650	17,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,494	65,469	55,006	40,447	44,581	36,808
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,024	52,251	45,465	34,409	37,171	31,978
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,222,325	610,570	611,755	190,565	92,945	97,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	453,645	221,015	232,630	92,255	43,205	49,055
In the bottom decile	90,080	44,995	45,085	18,405	8,665	9,740
In the second decile	80,640	37,540	43,105	18,645	8,180	10,470
In the third decile	87,230	41,835	45,390	18,170	8,475	9,695
In the fourth decile	93,300	45,835	47,460	18,190	8,695	9,495
In the fifth decile	102,395	50,805	51,590	18,840	9,185	9,655
In the top half of the distribution	768,680	389,560	379,125	98,305	49,750	48,565
In the sixth decile	109,200	54,675	54,525	19,720	9,770	9,950
In the seventh decile	117,280	58,930	58,350	19,515	9,790	9,725
In the eighth decile	130,300	65,880	64,420	20,135	10,220	9,910
In the ninth decile	156,320	78,930	77,390	19,790	10,075	9,715
In the top decile	255,580	131,145	124,435	19,155	9,900	9,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,222,325	610,575	611,755	180,125	88,085	92,040
0 to 17 years	267,250	137,070	130,175	32,245	16,325	15,920
0 to 5 years	93,505	47,960	45,550	9,870	5,020	4,845
18 to 64 years	827,250	413,850	413,395	112,890	55,175	57,710
65 years and over	127,825	59,645	68,180	34,990	16,580	18,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	113,505	54,495	59,010	22,535	10,165	12,370
0 to 17 years	34,415	17,720	16,695	4,925	2,450	2,475
0 to 5 years	12,405	6,375	6,030	1,575	775	800
18 to 64 years	68,340	32,690	35,650	13,360	6,115	7,240
65 years and over	10,750	4,085	6,665	4,255	1,600	2,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.3	8.9	9.6	12.5	11.5	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.8	15.3	15.0	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.2	16.0	15.4	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	11.8	11.1	12.5
65 years and over (%)	8.4	6.8	9.8	12.2	9.7	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	106,240	52,725	53,510	13,680	6,585	7,100
0 to 17 years	28,440	14,665	13,775	2,760	1,380	1,380
0 to 5 years	10,190	5,245	4,945	845	420	425
18 to 64 years	71,435	35,475	35,960	10,090	4,870	5,220
65 years and over	6,365	2,590	3,780	830	330	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.6	8.7	7.6	7.5	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.7	10.6	8.6	8.5	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	8.6	8.4	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.7	8.9	8.8	9.0
65 years and over (%)	5.0	4.3	5.5	2.4	2.0	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	190,565	92,950	97,615
Official languages	1,193,310	598,385	594,930	189,695	92,540	97,155
English	1,192,105	597,855	594,250	189,615	92,520	97,095
French	90,250	41,750	48,490	12,845	5,755	7,090
Non-official languages	460,425	223,355	237,065	28,200	12,980	15,215
Aboriginal languages	1,140	445	700	225	90	130
Algonquian languages	820	320	500	70	25	45
Blackfoot	340	115	220	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	170	225	60	15	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	35	55	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	235	110	115	25	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	40	60	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	130	55	75	45	10	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	125	55	70	40	10	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	10	10	10	30	10	25
Dene	20	10	10	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	85	40	50	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	20	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	115	30	90	0	0	0
Dakota	65	25	35	10	0	0
Stoney	80	20	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	459,295	222,920	236,375	27,990	12,895	15,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	40,620	21,290	19,330	535	300	230
Berber languages	200	140	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	110	60	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	80	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	3,580	1,825	1,760	20	10	15
Bilen	65	40	25	0	0	0
Oromo	1,370	715	655	25	10	10
Somali	2,175	1,085	1,090	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages	37,460	19,700	17,760	510	290	220
Amharic	5,740	2,905	2,835	40	15	20
Arabic	27,555	14,645	12,905	360	215	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	300	145	155	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	45	50	0	0	0
Harari	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hebrew	1,550	745	810	105	50	45
Maltese	30	20	15	10	0	10
Tigrigna	3,555	1,925	1,630	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	245	135	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	160	90	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	17,275	8,245	9,035	425	175	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	620	520	10	0	0
Vietnamese	16,190	7,650	8,540	420	175	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	58,445	25,225	33,215	1,615	575	1,040
Bikol	165	70	100	0	0	0
Cebuano	2,675	1,205	1,475	75	15	55
Fijian	120	65	50	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	920	365	560	50	25	30
Ilocano	3,640	1,580	2,065	70	25	45
Malagasy	45	15	25	10	0	0
Malay	1,440	675	765	140	50	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	415	205	210	10	0	0
Pangasinan	205	80	120	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55,265	23,695	31,570	1,420	500	920
Waray-Waray	190	70	115	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	555	230	320	15	10	10
Creole languages	1,665	820	845	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	35	20	15	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	1,070	535	540	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	565	270	295	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	7,040	3,690	3,355	90	45	45
Kannada	530	270	270	0	0	0
Malayalam	2,475	1,305	1,170	65	35	30
Tamil	3,165	1,655	1,505	30	10	15
Telugu	1,290	675	615	20	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	231,885	115,155	116,730	21,160	9,965	11,200
Albanian	1,680	885	795	20	0	15
Armenian	295	165	130	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	34,560	16,785	17,780	4,010	1,820	2,190
Baltic languages	585	280	310	40	10	30
Latvian	230	110	115	35	10	25
Lithuanian	355	165	195	0	10	0
Slavic languages	34,195	16,615	17,580	3,975	1,805	2,165
Belarusan	70	30	40	15	10	10
Bosnian	1,230	655	575	60	20	40
Bulgarian	1,075	575	500	55	30	25
Croatian	2,515	1,245	1,275	410	180	230
Czech	1,620	770	855	400	215	180
Macedonian	270	145	120	10	0	0
Polish	8,920	4,255	4,660	815	355	455
Russian	13,255	6,395	6,860	1,140	545	595
Serbian	2,305	1,140	1,160	305	150	155
Serbo-Croatian	570	305	260	60	25	30
Slovak	1,460	800	655	165	70	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	285	130	150	120	55	60
Ukrainian	4,455	2,020	2,440	760	335	420
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	35	10	20
Celtic languages	440	210	235	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	165	75	90	0	10	0
Welsh	90	50	35	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	190	75	115	10	10	0
Germanic languages	24,095	11,910	12,185	8,525	3,975	4,550
Afrikaans	1,650	890	755	280	155	130
Danish	930	445	490	195	65	125
Dutch	4,235	2,085	2,150	1,085	530	560
Frisian	55	25	30	15	10	0
German	16,720	8,360	8,360	6,865	3,185	3,680
Icelandic	80	40	40	15	0	10
Norwegian	450	175	280	80	45	35
Swedish	600	280	320	195	90	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	110	60	50	40	20	20
Yiddish	175	95	80	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	10	0	0
Greek	2,310	1,165	1,145	220	105	120
Indo-Iranian languages	108,445	55,085	53,365	3,450	1,840	1,615
Indo-Aryan languages	96,045	48,500	47,545	3,025	1,615	1,410
Bengali	4,990	2,500	2,485	125	70	50
Gujarati	8,355	4,065	4,290	45	25	25
Hindi	28,410	14,550	13,855	550	300	245
Kashmiri	60	45	20	0	0	0
Konkani	375	195	180	0	0	0
Marathi	1,545	800	740	0	10	0
Nepali	2,215	1,225	990	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	150	70	75	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	47,135	23,930	23,205	2,455	1,315	1,140
Sindhi	2,630	1,160	1,475	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,355	680	685	35	15	25
Urdu	24,965	12,745	12,225	220	120	100
Iranian languages	13,280	6,975	6,310	420	220	195
Kurdish	950	525	430	50	30	25
Pashto	2,160	1,165	995	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10,520	5,530	4,995	395	215	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	1,135	615	525	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	65,745	31,920	33,825	5,745	2,650	3,100
Catalan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italian	8,875	4,385	4,485	1,520	690	835
Portuguese	4,955	2,430	2,525	555	275	290
Romanian	5,580	2,885	2,695	290	130	155
Spanish	48,685	23,475	25,205	3,615	1,670	1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	20	15	0
Japanese	4,140	1,865	2,275	790	330	460
Kartvelian languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Georgian	125	75	55	0	0	0
Korean	9,895	4,585	5,305	615	270	340
Mongolic languages	650	305	345	10	0	10
Mongolian	655	305	345	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	11,365	5,780	5,585	125	55	65
Akan (Twi)	1,045	560	485	30	25	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	215	130	85	0	0	0
Ewe	70	30	35	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	130	75	60	10	10	10
Ga	85	55	35	20	20	0
Ganda	75	30	45	0	0	0
Igbo	1,430	750	685	15	10	10
Lingala	420	225	195	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	95	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	105	40	60	10	0	10
Shona	475	205	270	0	0	0
Swahili	2,290	1,145	1,150	20	10	15
Wolof	330	195	135	0	0	0
Yoruba	3,260	1,670	1,595	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	2,055	995	1,060	40	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	1,650	760	890	0	0	0
Dinka	785	385	405	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	875	385	490	0	0	0
Sign languages	1,495	630	870	440	155	285
American Sign Language	805	305	500	210	70	140
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	710	335	370	235	90	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	78,985	37,685	41,305	1,630	765	860
Chinese languages	77,495	36,955	40,540	1,630	765	860
Cantonese	42,445	20,090	22,355	565	225	335
Hakka	425	180	245	30	15	15
Mandarin	38,805	18,290	20,515	1,030	485	545
Min Dong	65	35	25	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	2,350	990	1,360	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	570	245	320	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	3,020	1,485	1,540	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	1,520	730	785	0	0	0
Burmese	345	160	185	0	0	0
Karenic languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	805	400	395	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	150	60	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	1,330	550	780	130	35	95
Lao	555	255	300	10	0	10
Thai	840	320	520	115	30	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	2,525	1,340	1,185	100	45	50
Azerbaijani	350	165	180	20	10	10
Turkish	1,650	940	710	75	30	45
Uyghur	130	65	70	10	0	0
Uzbek	250	110	135	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	205	95	110	10	0	10
Uralic languages	4,550	2,185	2,360	990	495	500
Estonian	110	50	60	25	20	0
Finnish	300	140	160	180	80	100
Hungarian	4,135	1,995	2,135	785	395	390
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	770	435	335	40	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	190,560	92,950	97,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,075,485	539,490	535,990	181,895	88,750	93,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	242,840	124,485	118,360	32,600	16,410	16,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	832,640	415,005	417,635	149,295	72,340	76,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	146,925	71,120	75,805	8,665	4,200	4,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	190,560	92,950	97,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	813,490	411,785	401,705	162,055	79,480	82,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	383,065	185,855	197,210	26,455	12,390	14,060
Before 1981	63,925	31,830	32,095	12,315	5,860	6,450
1981 to 1990	38,270	18,190	20,075	2,895	1,360	1,535
1991 to 2000	64,815	31,015	33,800	3,440	1,485	1,955
2001 to 2010	126,390	61,375	65,015	4,805	2,245	2,560
2001 to 2005	56,820	27,785	29,035	2,095	1,010	1,085
2006 to 2010	69,570	33,590	35,985	2,705	1,235	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	89,665	43,440	46,220	2,995	1,430	1,565
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25,850	12,965	12,880	2,055	1,080	975
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	383,065	185,855	197,210	26,450	12,390	14,065
Under 5 years	34,960	17,830	17,130	3,025	1,395	1,630
5 to 14 years	64,790	33,705	31,085	5,040	2,560	2,485
15 to 24 years	74,550	34,270	40,285	6,605	2,920	3,685
25 to 44 years	172,855	83,030	89,820	9,915	4,585	5,330
45 years and over	35,905	17,020	18,880	1,865	935	935
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	383,060	185,855	197,205	26,455	12,390	14,065
Americas	41,020	19,550	21,465	3,515	1,540	1,975
Brazil	1,420	640	780	90	30	55
Colombia	5,580	2,645	2,935	90	35	65
El Salvador	2,335	1,180	1,155	110	55	55
Guyana	825	410	415	25	0	25
Haiti	490	260	235	20	10	20
Jamaica	2,835	1,280	1,550	265	135	130
Mexico	4,110	2,050	2,055	275	125	155
Peru	1,080	440	635	90	25	70
Trinidad and Tobago	1,375	655	720	80	50	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10,715	4,915	5,800	2,035	895	1,135
Other places of birth in Americas	10,265	5,080	5,185	420	185	240
Europe	72,990	36,520	36,470	15,345	7,395	7,950
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,945	990	955	155	75	80
Croatia	1,220	635	580	250	100	150
France	1,200	585	610	205	80	120
Germany	5,710	2,725	2,985	2,835	1,340	1,495
Greece	890	470	425	75	35	45
Hungary	1,840	925	920	405	200	205
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,620	850	765	185	100	85
Italy	3,625	1,950	1,675	640	350	290
Netherlands	2,890	1,540	1,355	930	515	415
Poland	6,420	3,030	3,390	845	380	465
Portugal	1,075	480	590	165	100	65
Romania	4,250	2,135	2,115	345	180	165
Russian Federation	3,875	1,685	2,195	350	150	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,060	530	530	185	70	115
Ukraine	2,855	1,315	1,545	335	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	22,150	11,440	10,705	5,545	2,705	2,840
Other places of birth in Europe	10,360	5,230	5,135	1,900	870	1,035
Africa	39,220	20,070	19,155	780	375	405
Algeria	745	400	340	15	10	10
Egypt	2,850	1,515	1,330	35	25	0
Ethiopia	5,195	2,565	2,625	45	20	25
Kenya	2,610	1,275	1,330	15	15	0
Morocco	660	340	315	10	0	10
Nigeria	7,385	3,830	3,560	15	10	0
Somalia	1,340	635	710	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	2,655	1,395	1,265	385	180	210
Other places of birth in Africa	15,790	8,115	7,675	260	125	135
Asia	226,295	107,935	118,360	6,220	2,735	3,485
Afghanistan	3,200	1,715	1,480	40	25	15
Bangladesh	3,110	1,595	1,515	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	34,550	15,930	18,620	615	265	350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10,925	5,310	5,615	150	70	85
India	44,365	22,305	22,060	1,630	830	805
IranCensus data footnote 61	5,675	2,920	2,755	280	150	125
Iraq	3,545	1,895	1,650	10	10	0
Japan	1,490	435	1,055	210	65	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	6,980	3,265	3,715	450	195	250
Lebanon	4,130	2,190	1,940	85	60	25
Pakistan	17,090	8,885	8,205	130	55	75
Philippines	51,550	22,480	29,065	1,280	465	820
Sri Lanka	1,965	1,010	955	50	10	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,150	1,125	1,025	45	25	20
Taiwan	2,185	925	1,255	145	60	85
Viet Nam	14,875	6,955	7,920	320	115	205
Other places of birth in Asia	18,515	9,005	9,515	730	315	420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	3,535	1,775	1,755	590	335	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	89,665	43,445	46,220	2,995	1,430	1,560
Americas	8,735	4,390	4,340	635	325	310
Brazil	510	230	285	20	10	10
Colombia	1,250	600	650	15	10	0
Cuba	125	60	65	15	10	10
Haiti	140	95	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	425	220	210	210	115	100
Mexico	1,790	960	835	115	45	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,875	900	975	215	120	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	1,105	540	560	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,505	785	715	30	10	25
Europe	8,680	4,445	4,235	700	350	345
France	270	155	115	20	10	10
Germany	420	195	225	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	575	360	210	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	420	240	180	15	10	10
Romania	580	290	285	25	20	15
Russian Federation	625	215	415	55	25	30
Ukraine	795	330	470	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,325	1,335	985	300	160	135
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,325	1,350	165	90	70
Africa	11,600	5,870	5,730	95	40	55
Algeria	135	60	70	0	0	0
Cameroon	565	280	285	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	215	95	115	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	45	0	0	0
Egypt	1,095	570	525	10	0	0
Eritrea	1,040	600	435	0	0	0
Ethiopia	1,590	735	850	10	0	0
Morocco	190	70	115	10	0	10
Nigeria	3,785	1,980	1,805	0	0	0
Somalia	240	90	150	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	440	255	185	40	15	20
Tunisia	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,150	1,050	1,100	25	10	15
Asia	59,915	28,255	31,655	1,455	625	830
Afghanistan	465	255	210	0	0	0
Bangladesh	750	350	400	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,205	2,800	3,405	150	70	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	225	15	0	15
India	12,700	6,440	6,260	235	120	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	2,245	1,125	1,115	35	15	20
Iraq	1,220	645	570	0	0	0
Israel	220	105	110	0	0	0
Japan	330	75	255	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,800	730	1,070	180	75	100
Lebanon	500	265	240	10	10	0
Nepal	1,115	590	525	20	0	10
Pakistan	4,330	2,110	2,220	20	10	10
Philippines	21,150	9,575	11,575	550	230	320
Saudi Arabia	340	170	170	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	335	155	180	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	1,375	700	680	30	15	15
Taiwan	325	110	220	20	0	15
Turkey	140	60	80	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	435	225	210	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,165	480	685	35	0	30
Other places of birth in Asia	2,345	1,095	1,255	95	40	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	740	485	260	110	95	15
Australia	510	315	190	80	65	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	230	160	65	25	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	190,565	92,950	97,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	417,375	203,390	213,990	29,855	14,195	15,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	264,095	133,495	130,595	39,270	19,175	20,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	540,940	273,725	267,215	121,445	59,580	61,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	325,375	157,195	168,190	14,460	6,680	7,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	184,245	92,820	91,425	7,605	3,700	3,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	73,070	45,765	27,300	3,030	1,870	1,160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	111,180	47,055	64,120	4,575	1,825	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	92,145	37,675	54,465	5,375	2,215	3,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	46,260	25,325	20,935	1,380	735	645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,725	1,370	1,355	100	30	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	190,565	92,950	97,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35,195	16,620	18,575	11,370	5,405	5,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	34,335	16,205	18,135	11,020	5,250	5,775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,505	7,090	8,405	5,235	2,495	2,740
Métis	18,475	8,975	9,505	5,650	2,695	2,955
Inuk (Inuit)	355	135	220	135	60	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	210	160	210	85	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	495	205	290	145	65	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,187,210	593,985	593,220	179,190	87,545	91,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	190,565	92,950	97,615
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,575	5,680	6,890	3,550	1,640	1,910
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,209,830	604,920	604,905	187,015	91,310	95,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,222,405	610,605	611,795	190,565	92,945	97,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,330	3,855	4,470	2,180	1,060	1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,080	3,720	4,365	2,155	1,045	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,870	2,680	3,195	1,450	685	765
Métis single ancestry	2,105	990	1,110	685	345	340
Inuit single ancestry	105	45	60	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	250	135	110	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	240	140	100	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	38,060	18,155	19,910	11,005	5,165	5,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	36,535	17,440	19,085	10,615	4,965	5,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20,310	9,590	10,725	5,890	2,785	3,110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15,865	7,715	8,145	4,595	2,135	2,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	135	215	125	45	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,530	715	815	395	195	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,455	675	780	360	180	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	30	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,176,015	588,595	587,420	177,375	86,725	90,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,222,405	610,605	611,800	190,565	92,950	97,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	442,585	218,035	224,550	14,930	7,135	7,800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115,795	58,730	57,065	3,925	2,035	1,895
Chinese	87,835	42,905	44,930	2,340	1,090	1,250
Black	51,515	26,410	25,100	1,255	655	600
Filipino	67,650	30,400	37,250	1,880	745	1,135
Latin American	26,265	13,035	13,235	1,065	485	580
Arab	25,190	13,350	11,845	305	190	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	21,610	10,410	11,205	775	320	450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	12,610	6,665	5,945	390	215	180
Korean	10,635	4,970	5,665	630	280	345
Japanese	5,170	2,290	2,885	1,575	720	850
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	4,410	2,055	2,355	285	150	130
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	13,895	6,820	7,070	505	235	265
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	779,820	392,575	387,245	175,630	85,815	89,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,222,405	610,610	611,795	190,565	92,950	97,615
North American Aboriginal origins	46,385	22,010	24,375	13,190	6,225	6,970
First Nations (North American Indian)	27,915	13,095	14,820	7,755	3,680	4,070
Inuit	550	225	320	190	75	120
Métis	19,705	9,545	10,160	5,665	2,680	2,985
Other North American origins	249,055	126,485	122,575	49,545	24,645	24,900
Acadian	1,580	825	755	160	90	65
American	20,460	9,950	10,505	3,650	1,730	1,925
Canadian	234,190	119,170	115,025	46,775	23,315	23,470
New Brunswicker	25	20	10	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	490	285	205	65	25	40
Nova Scotian	45	35	15	10	0	0
Ontarian	45	35	15	10	0	10
Québécois	365	215	150	65	30	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	145	90	55	10	0	0
European origins	704,040	351,610	352,430	156,370	75,720	80,650
British Isles origins	447,890	223,680	224,215	99,430	48,160	51,265
Channel Islander	135	75	65	10	10	0
Cornish	85	15	70	20	10	15
English	253,870	126,050	127,820	60,780	29,230	31,550
Irish	169,285	81,930	87,355	34,120	15,900	18,215
Manx	295	165	135	40	10	30
Scottish	204,735	101,740	103,000	43,340	20,575	22,770
Welsh	23,405	11,360	12,045	5,340	2,510	2,835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	31,570	15,505	16,065	5,635	2,665	2,970
French origins	100,425	49,575	50,850	21,850	10,305	11,540
Alsatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Breton	20	0	15	0	10	0
Corsican	15	0	0	0	0	0
French	100,385	49,555	50,825	21,845	10,305	11,540
Western European origins (except French origins)	220,130	108,705	111,425	55,720	26,595	29,120
Austrian	12,600	6,055	6,545	3,345	1,580	1,765
Bavarian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Belgian	5,490	2,700	2,790	1,100	495	605
Dutch	45,530	22,720	22,810	11,325	5,505	5,815
Flemish	475	185	290	85	55	40
Frisian	140	70	70	40	25	15
German	169,535	83,450	86,085	43,170	20,625	22,545
Luxembourger	220	110	110	25	0	15
Swiss	6,725	3,175	3,550	1,995	950	1,040
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	350	165	190	20	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80,390	38,710	41,680	18,800	8,700	10,095
Danish	15,880	7,800	8,085	2,420	1,065	1,355
Finnish	4,715	2,240	2,470	1,540	715	825
Icelandic	6,705	3,270	3,435	1,405	625	775
Norwegian	35,215	16,715	18,505	7,945	3,775	4,175
Swedish	22,850	10,920	11,935	6,515	2,880	3,635
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	3,435	1,740	1,705	940	465	475
Eastern European origins	178,865	87,500	91,365	37,380	17,840	19,540
Bulgarian	1,565	805	770	95	40	55
Byelorussian	785	400	390	95	45	50
Czech	6,640	3,360	3,280	1,235	640	595
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	2,130	1,005	1,120	515	235	275
Estonian	1,055	445	605	195	100	90
Hungarian	19,335	9,490	9,840	3,895	1,820	2,080
Latvian	1,015	480	525	265	120	145
Lithuanian	2,230	1,065	1,165	250	75	185
Moldovan	905	470	435	55	30	25
Polish	48,635	23,655	24,985	9,850	4,640	5,210
Romanian	12,150	5,730	6,425	1,650	710	940
Russian	33,210	15,740	17,470	7,905	3,755	4,155
Slovak	4,195	2,170	2,030	540	270	270
Ukrainian	77,670	37,955	39,715	17,340	8,385	8,950
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	840	435	400	95	50	50
Southern European origins	83,075	41,370	41,710	14,680	6,970	7,715
Albanian	1,795	920	875	15	10	10
Bosnian	1,595	875	725	170	70	105
Catalan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5,575	2,840	2,735	985	455	535
Cypriot	60	30	35	10	0	10
Greek	6,150	3,160	2,990	850	455	390
Italian	37,865	19,055	18,815	8,695	4,215	4,475
Kosovar	150	75	75	10	0	10
Macedonian	485	230	255	25	10	20
Maltese	505	245	255	90	55	40
Montenegrin	125	70	55	25	20	10
Portuguese	7,670	3,895	3,780	1,385	685	700
Serbian	3,205	1,615	1,590	475	235	240
Sicilian	115	60	55	25	15	10
Slovenian	1,600	870	730	410	175	240
Spanish	20,650	9,665	10,985	1,880	795	1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	1,425	720	700	450	225	225
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	115	50	60	10	0	10
Other European origins	8,595	4,240	4,355	1,365	635	725
Basque	180	80	100	10	0	0
Jewish	4,220	2,030	2,190	595	285	315
Roma (Gypsy)	165	90	70	35	0	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	420	215	215	50	30	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	3,645	1,850	1,795	690	320	375
Caribbean origins	14,045	6,940	7,105	1,025	525	500
Antiguan	260	160	100	10	10	0
Bahamian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Barbadian	770	360	405	40	15	20
Bermudan	115	45	70	10	10	10
Carib	60	10	50	0	0	0
Cuban	790	365	425	20	10	10
Dominican	290	185	100	10	10	10
Grenadian	200	90	110	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	855	440	415	60	15	35
Jamaican	6,570	3,225	3,350	610	320	290
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	50	15	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	220	115	100	10	10	10
St. Lucian	325	165	160	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,920	955	960	140	85	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	320	130	185	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,030	500	530	55	30	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,080	500	580	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	33,540	16,525	17,020	1,980	930	1,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	790	410	380	35	30	15
Arawak	75	10	65	0	0	0
Argentinian	745	375	375	60	30	30
Belizean	130	90	45	10	10	0
Bolivian	245	125	115	45	15	30
Brazilian	1,535	660	875	110	60	50
Chilean	2,910	1,470	1,440	200	100	100
Colombian	7,145	3,405	3,745	145	70	75
Costa Rican	275	125	150	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	425	170	255	25	10	15
Guatemalan	1,140	600	540	65	20	50
Guyanese	1,045	565	480	120	40	70
Hispanic	700	320	380	0	0	0
Honduran	350	180	175	50	15	35
Maya	210	105	105	25	15	0
Mexican	7,560	3,880	3,680	730	350	380
Nicaraguan	870	405	475	35	15	15
Panamanian	140	60	80	30	10	20
Paraguayan	165	70	90	50	25	30
Peruvian	1,425	610	810	110	35	70
Salvadorean	2,775	1,425	1,350	125	50	75
Uruguayan	120	70	55	35	15	25
Venezuelan	3,300	1,670	1,630	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,570	765	795	50	35	15
African origins	55,730	28,570	27,160	1,470	775	700
Central and West African origins	15,565	8,080	7,485	130	85	40
Akan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Angolan	155	70	80	10	10	10
Ashanti	65	45	20	0	0	0
Beninese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	0	15	10	10	10
Cameroonian	965	470	495	10	10	0
Chadian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Congolese	1,355	655	700	0	0	0
Edo	285	165	120	0	0	0
Ewe	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Gambian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ghanaian	1,695	905	790	45	25	20
Guinean	150	85	70	0	0	0
Ibo	1,075	545	530	0	0	0
Ivorian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Liberian	290	145	150	10	0	10
Malian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	7,425	3,890	3,535	25	20	10
Peulh	45	25	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	185	95	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	215	115	100	0	0	0
Togolese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Wolof	45	30	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	1,670	920	750	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	580	255	325	10	0	0
North African origins	11,085	5,805	5,285	200	90	105
Algerian	810	410	395	25	10	10
Berber	340	195	140	0	0	0
Coptic	115	60	55	0	0	0
Dinka	265	150	115	0	0	0
Egyptian	4,375	2,335	2,040	130	60	70
Libyan	575	305	270	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,040	550	485	25	15	15
Sudanese	3,255	1,625	1,630	0	0	0
Tunisian	475	250	225	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	270	150	120	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20,335	10,370	9,970	675	335	335
Afrikaner	95	50	45	35	15	15
Amhara	220	120	105	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	190	95	90	0	0	0
Burundian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	3,755	2,020	1,735	0	0	0
Ethiopian	6,355	3,205	3,150	75	25	50
Harari	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kenyan	900	410	495	0	0	0
Malagasy	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	250	150	100	60	30	30
Oromo	680	350	330	0	0	0
Rwandan	180	75	105	20	10	10
Seychellois	25	15	0	0	0	0
Somali	2,755	1,385	1,370	0	0	0
South African	2,390	1,190	1,205	410	240	175
Tanzanian	435	180	260	10	0	0
Tigrian	430	240	190	0	0	0
Ugandan	330	195	135	0	0	0
Zambian	115	75	45	25	0	25
Zimbabwean	745	375	365	15	10	0
Zulu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	1,440	700	740	25	10	20
Other African origins	9,745	4,815	4,925	500	255	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	845	405	440	80	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	8,985	4,455	4,535	435	220	215
Asian origins	366,720	179,430	187,290	13,870	6,660	7,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	46,250	24,130	22,125	1,650	885	765
Afghan	5,205	2,795	2,410	60	35	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	4,865	2,635	2,235	55	50	15
Armenian	960	475	485	95	45	50
Assyrian	315	175	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	290	120	175	15	15	0
Georgian	215	120	95	20	10	10
Hazara	265	140	125	0	0	0
Iranian	8,345	4,335	4,010	505	250	255
Iraqi	3,670	1,920	1,750	15	10	15
Israeli	705	370	335	50	15	35
Jordanian	555	290	265	25	15	0
Kazakh	290	120	170	35	15	20
Kurd	880	505	380	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	50	40	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	150	90	65	0	0	0
Lebanese	12,760	6,570	6,185	480	260	220
Palestinian	1,555	820	730	55	35	20
Pashtun	380	175	200	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	155	95	60	20	10	10
Syrian	3,200	1,575	1,625	100	45	50
Tajik	175	100	70	0	0	0
Tatar	340	150	190	0	0	0
Turk	2,470	1,350	1,115	115	85	35
Turkmen	60	35	20	25	10	15
Uighur	150	75	75	10	0	0
Uzbek	255	110	145	0	0	0
Yemeni	545	270	280	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	1,330	695	635	20	10	15
South Asian origins	115,295	58,585	56,710	3,955	2,055	1,905
Bangladeshi	2,355	1,165	1,190	110	60	50
Bengali	950	475	475	15	10	0
Bhutanese	160	80	80	10	0	0
East Indian	84,780	42,810	41,970	3,410	1,780	1,630
Goan	285	145	145	0	0	0
Gujarati	290	140	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	570	275	295	0	0	0
Nepali	1,880	1,015	860	60	25	35
Pakistani	17,670	9,050	8,620	150	80	70
Punjabi	7,920	4,110	3,805	270	155	115
Sinhalese	365	195	170	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	2,340	1,225	1,115	75	25	55
Tamil	415	210	200	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,480	1,260	1,220	70	20	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	207,260	97,820	109,440	8,360	3,750	4,605
Burmese	750	375	375	30	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	2,010	1,085	920	25	15	10
Chinese	102,070	49,475	52,590	2,860	1,335	1,530
Filipino	71,780	32,435	39,350	2,200	915	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	1,425	655	770	175	70	105
Japanese	7,080	3,115	3,965	1,900	870	1,030
Karen	300	145	155	0	0	0
Korean	11,235	5,235	6,000	675	310	365
Laotian	820	375	445	20	10	0
Malaysian	1,250	570	680	110	50	55
Mongolian	1,060	490	575	40	25	20
Singaporean	200	105	95	10	0	0
Taiwanese	1,150	510	640	190	90	100
Thai	975	360	615	145	55	90
Tibetan	890	460	430	0	0	0
Vietnamese	19,515	9,450	10,065	510	225	285
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	300	160	145	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	1,585	800	790	45	10	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	1,585	795	785	40	10	30
Oceania origins	5,465	2,835	2,630	1,275	625	650
Australian	3,020	1,600	1,420	735	370	370
New Zealander	1,090	575	520	275	150	130
Pacific Islands origins	1,450	715	740	290	125	160
Fijian	940	440	500	125	45	80
Hawaiian	150	65	85	85	55	25
Maori	135	60	75	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	70	50	30	0	0	10
Samoan	60	45	15	35	10	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	115	60	55	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	466,735	...	...	81,385	...	...
Owner	333,465	...	...	59,665	...	...
Renter	133,275	...	...	21,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	466,740	...	...	81,380	...	...
Condominium	104,425	...	...	17,330	...	...
Not condominium	362,315	...	...	64,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	466,740	...	...	81,385	...	...
No bedrooms	1,770	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	50,710	...	...	7,490	...	...
2 bedrooms	105,050	...	...	25,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	163,595	...	...	22,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	145,620	...	...	25,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	466,735	...	...	81,385	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	126,895	...	...	19,595	...	...
5 rooms	71,595	...	...	12,065	...	...
6 rooms	67,675	...	...	10,925	...	...
7 rooms	58,670	...	...	10,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	141,900	...	...	28,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	466,740	...	...	81,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	454,925	...	...	80,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	11,815	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	466,740	...	...	81,380	...	...
Suitable	444,435	...	...	79,090	...	...
Not suitable	22,305	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	466,740	...	...	81,385	...	...
1960 or before	46,475	...	...	4,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	136,540	...	...	23,535	...	...
1981 to 1990	60,930	...	...	12,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	73,405	...	...	17,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	52,470	...	...	7,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	50,155	...	...	10,315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	46,760	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	466,740	...	...	81,385	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	446,635	...	...	77,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	20,100	...	...	3,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	466,735	...	...	81,380	...	...
1 household maintainer	261,040	...	...	45,195	...	...
2 household maintainers	187,870	...	...	33,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	17,835	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	466,740	...	...	81,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	13,340	...	...	2,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	90,125	...	...	10,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	101,445	...	...	11,745	...	...
45 to 54 years	99,335	...	...	14,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	85,310	...	...	17,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	45,945	...	...	13,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	22,955	...	...	8,000	...	...
85 years and over	8,280	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	464,370	...	...	75,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	361,075	...	...	55,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	103,290	...	...	19,805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	89,040	...	...	17,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	333,440	...	...	54,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.8	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,588	...	...	1,188	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,612	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,338	...	...	473,780	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	518,143	...	...	536,898	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	133,275	...	...	20,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,308	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,184	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	996,120	494,600	501,520	163,000	79,040	83,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	134,625	68,690	65,940	23,785	12,210	11,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	257,270	128,580	128,690	50,705	24,530	26,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	604,220	297,330	306,890	88,515	42,300	46,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	65,530	48,650	16,875	17,835	12,925	4,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,970	13,670	10,295	6,990	3,790	3,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	41,560	34,980	6,580	10,850	9,135	1,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175,835	74,320	101,520	36,765	13,975	22,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	31,725	13,060	18,670	4,760	1,790	2,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	331,130	161,295	169,830	29,150	13,610	15,540
Bachelor's degree	230,410	109,185	121,225	19,400	8,615	10,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	17,390	8,025	9,365	2,205	935	1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	8,665	4,235	4,430	960	720	235
Master's degree	63,990	33,010	30,975	5,430	2,605	2,825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10,680	6,845	3,835	1,155	740	415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	721,285	359,765	361,525	102,250	49,345	52,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	58,925	32,105	26,820	8,635	5,050	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	157,950	80,655	77,290	29,235	14,500	14,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	504,415	247,005	257,415	64,380	29,795	34,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	50,465	38,095	12,370	11,905	8,865	3,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,785	10,355	7,430	4,525	2,500	2,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	32,680	27,735	4,940	7,385	6,360	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	141,500	60,555	80,950	27,520	10,360	17,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25,565	10,545	15,015	3,325	1,190	2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	286,890	137,805	149,080	21,630	9,385	12,245
Bachelor's degree	198,550	93,365	105,180	14,440	6,060	8,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	14,520	6,600	7,925	1,640	635	1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	7,715	3,545	4,170	715	505	205
Master's degree	57,410	28,975	28,435	4,040	1,720	2,320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	8,695	5,330	3,365	790	460	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	996,120	494,595	501,520	163,005	79,040	83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	391,900	197,270	194,630	74,485	36,740	37,750
Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	6,480	1,620	4,865
13. Education	35,200	7,430	27,770	6,485	1,615	4,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	19,945	8,325	11,615	3,275	1,510	1,765
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	3,260	2,265	1,000	860	650	210
50. Visual and performing arts	16,685	6,065	10,620	2,420	860	1,560
Humanities	27,695	10,045	17,650	3,635	1,610	2,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	3,040	625	2,415	255	60	195
23. English language and literature/letters	6,980	1,840	5,140	925	295	630
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,530	2,860	5,670	945	360	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	125	60	60	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,855	1,015	840	250	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,675	1,620	1,055	680	440	245
54. History	3,755	1,875	1,880	460	250	210
55. French language and literature/letters	735	150	590	105	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65,555	23,275	42,280	7,590	2,435	5,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	740	130	610	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	8,135	2,740	5,390	620	270	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	7,735	825	6,905	1,500	115	1,385
22. Legal professions and studies	12,200	4,305	7,895	1,485	375	1,105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	860	200	660	100	25	75
42. Psychology	10,295	2,320	7,975	1,585	450	1,135
45. Social sciences	25,595	12,760	12,835	2,240	1,185	1,055
Business, management and public administration	139,610	58,555	81,055	18,450	6,835	11,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	170	65	105	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	6,940	1,190	5,750	1,255	270	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	132,500	57,295	75,200	17,160	6,545	10,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	32,330	17,590	14,740	2,835	1,530	1,310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10,175	4,085	6,090	1,160	565	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	6,035	2,920	3,115	705	325	380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	310	115	195	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	14,480	10,030	4,450	785	570	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,335	450	890	180	70	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	27,215	17,605	9,615	2,380	1,595	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	22,150	15,385	6,760	1,855	1,380	475
25. Library science	1,465	210	1,250	180	15	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	3,305	1,810	1,495	325	195	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	300	190	105	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	141,815	120,895	20,915	19,475	18,080	1,400
04. Architecture and related services	5,365	3,280	2,090	480	345	130
14. Engineering	58,795	46,705	12,085	2,520	2,180	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	26,800	21,745	5,050	3,495	3,015	475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	22,110	21,410	700	5,685	5,550	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	19,165	18,560	610	5,055	4,895	160
48. Precision production	9,545	9,195	345	2,230	2,095	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	9,060	4,780	4,280	1,830	1,240	595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,675	2,635	2,035	1,120	730	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	4,390	2,145	2,245	710	510	200
Health and related fields	82,120	17,450	64,665	16,195	2,920	13,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	6,895	3,390	3,500	1,190	570	615
51. Health professions and related programs	72,705	12,735	59,975	14,730	2,145	12,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,510	1,320	1,190	275	205	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	23,615	11,355	12,260	6,360	2,935	3,430
12. Personal and culinary services	15,870	5,100	10,770	4,345	1,190	3,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	105	100	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	150	125	20	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	3,300	2,235	1,070	615	460	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,195	3,805	395	1,345	1,225	125
Other	65	20	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	65	20	45	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	721,290	359,765	361,525	102,250	49,345	52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	216,870	112,760	104,110	37,870	19,550	18,315
Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	4,190	900	3,290
13. Education	26,955	5,300	21,655	4,195	900	3,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	16,540	6,825	9,720	2,420	1,065	1,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	2,685	1,855	835	550	440	110
50. Visual and performing arts	13,860	4,975	8,890	1,870	630	1,240
Humanities	23,150	8,225	14,925	2,525	1,045	1,485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	2,605	525	2,075	185	25	160
23. English language and literature/letters	5,900	1,535	4,365	635	185	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	7,335	2,415	4,925	705	280	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	115	60	60	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	1,490	820	675	185	125	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	2,030	1,205	825	400	250	155
54. History	3,140	1,550	1,590	330	165	165
55. French language and literature/letters	540	125	415	80	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	56,225	19,655	36,570	5,900	1,730	4,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	620	120	500	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	7,085	2,340	4,750	515	210	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	6,305	650	5,650	1,115	80	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	10,600	3,520	7,085	1,280	265	1,010
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	175	560	80	20	60
42. Psychology	8,670	1,870	6,800	1,140	300	835
45. Social sciences	22,210	10,980	11,235	1,715	840	870
Business, management and public administration	118,715	49,670	69,045	13,610	4,940	8,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	150	65	85	30	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	5,880	965	4,915	975	155	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	112,680	48,640	64,045	12,610	4,775	7,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	26,245	13,925	12,320	1,945	990	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	8,395	3,290	5,105	840	385	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,965	2,415	2,550	490	230	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	235	105	130	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	11,635	7,800	3,840	495	330	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	1,005	315	690	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	24,520	15,900	8,620	1,935	1,315	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20,455	14,205	6,255	1,575	1,185	390
25. Library science	1,170	175	995	125	15	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,645	1,370	1,270	225	115	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	255	155	100	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	117,940	99,370	18,570	13,685	12,560	1,125
04. Architecture and related services	4,455	2,590	1,870	340	230	110
14. Engineering	51,160	40,060	11,105	1,730	1,450	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	21,915	17,720	4,200	2,455	2,070	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	30	0	30	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	18,070	17,465	605	4,090	3,970	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15,070	14,590	480	3,560	3,430	130
48. Precision production	7,235	6,950	290	1,500	1,405	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	7,880	4,035	3,840	1,365	875	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,905	2,140	1,770	845	520	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	3,975	1,900	2,075	525	355	165
Health and related fields	67,345	14,730	52,620	12,210	2,230	9,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	5,845	2,915	2,930	890	420	470
51. Health professions and related programs	59,250	10,680	48,565	11,110	1,655	9,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	2,255	1,130	1,120	210	155	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	18,845	9,350	9,500	4,590	2,145	2,450
12. Personal and culinary services	12,480	4,170	8,310	3,120	905	2,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	2,690	1,850	835	460	330	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,525	3,190	335	990	890	105
Other	50	15	35	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	50	15	30	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	996,120	494,595	501,520	163,005	79,040	83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	391,895	197,270	194,630	74,485	36,735	37,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	604,225	297,330	306,895	88,520	42,305	46,215
Location of study inside Canada	445,535	220,010	225,530	77,235	36,565	40,675
Same as province or territory of residence	308,335	151,155	157,180	49,930	22,655	27,275
Different than province or territory of residence	137,205	68,855	68,345	27,310	13,915	13,400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	158,685	77,325	81,365	11,275	5,740	5,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	18,875	10,835	8,035	2,880	1,585	1,290
Philippines	27,065	10,425	16,640	725	205	520
India	18,660	9,290	9,370	395	195	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	12,835	7,355	5,485	1,955	1,055	895
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	11,810	5,565	6,245	160	70	90
France	1,175	680	495	110	55	55
Other	68,265	33,170	35,095	5,055	2,570	2,480
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	721,290	359,760	361,525	102,250	49,345	52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,870	112,760	104,115	37,865	19,550	18,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	504,420	247,000	257,415	64,380	29,800	34,585
Location of study inside Canada	368,225	182,120	186,110	57,160	26,405	30,755
Same as province or territory of residence	255,140	125,285	129,850	38,825	17,305	21,525
Different than province or territory of residence	113,085	56,830	56,255	18,335	9,100	9,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	136,190	64,885	71,305	7,220	3,395	3,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	14,895	8,320	6,570	1,780	895	880
Philippines	25,035	9,555	15,485	665	185	485
India	16,850	8,250	8,600	315	140	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	9,220	5,280	3,945	1,075	600	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10,390	4,800	5,590	145	55	90
France	1,025	600	425	85	35	45
Other	58,770	28,080	30,690	3,160	1,475	1,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	996,120	494,600	501,520	163,005	79,040	83,965
In the labour force	728,330	386,935	341,385	103,840	53,550	50,295
Employed	659,015	348,125	310,880	96,495	49,285	47,210
Unemployed	69,315	38,815	30,500	7,345	4,260	3,085
Not in the labour force	267,790	107,655	160,135	59,160	25,495	33,670
Participation rate	73.1	78.2	68.1	63.7	67.8	59.9
Employment rate	66.2	70.4	62.0	59.2	62.4	56.2
Unemployment rate	9.5	10.0	8.9	7.1	8.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	996,115	494,600	501,525	163,000	79,040	83,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	245,035	97,085	147,945	54,040	23,115	30,920
Worked	751,085	397,510	353,575	108,965	55,920	53,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	374,465	215,320	159,150	49,615	27,975	21,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	376,620	182,200	194,425	59,350	27,945	31,405
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.2	41.7	41.7	42.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	728,330	386,940	341,390	103,840	53,545	50,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,975	8,205	1,545	780	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	713,140	379,965	333,180	102,295	52,765	49,525
Employee	633,230	329,160	304,070	86,210	42,955	43,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	79,910	50,800	29,110	16,085	9,810	6,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	728,330	386,940	341,385	103,840	53,550	50,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	1,545	775	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,960	333,180	102,295	52,765	49,525
0 Management occupations	78,295	50,260	28,035	11,980	7,545	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	126,490	40,290	86,200	14,870	3,680	11,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	79,805	62,075	17,730	5,320	4,280	1,035
3 Health occupations	46,930	9,650	37,270	8,260	1,625	6,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	72,760	23,290	49,470	9,685	3,110	6,575
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	19,045	8,200	10,845	3,090	1,345	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	163,780	72,970	90,805	26,765	11,180	15,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	99,515	92,865	6,655	16,575	15,555	1,020
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	9,850	8,090	1,760	2,970	2,325	645
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	16,670	12,265	4,405	2,780	2,115	660
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	728,330	386,940	341,390	103,840	53,550	50,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15,180	6,980	8,205	1,545	780	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	713,145	379,965	333,180	102,295	52,770	49,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,505	1,445	1,060	2,235	1,455	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	44,805	27,975	16,830	1,650	1,480	165
22 Utilities	7,975	5,050	2,930	540	420	115
23 Construction	65,065	56,350	8,715	11,145	9,655	1,495
31-33 Manufacturing	36,875	27,205	9,675	5,765	4,165	1,600
41 Wholesale trade	25,905	17,660	8,245	3,025	2,140	885
44-45 Retail trade	78,820	38,405	40,415	13,340	6,375	6,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	39,865	28,085	11,775	4,205	3,125	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	14,400	8,615	5,785	2,065	1,220	850
52 Finance and insurance	26,410	11,635	14,775	3,515	1,315	2,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	14,490	8,260	6,225	2,265	1,140	1,125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	76,845	45,025	31,825	6,845	3,445	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	3,440	1,825	1,615	150	75	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	30,855	17,950	12,910	5,085	2,915	2,170
61 Educational services	45,000	14,385	30,615	6,335	2,190	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	77,205	14,390	62,820	13,365	2,460	10,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	16,265	7,880	8,385	2,615	1,345	1,275
72 Accommodation and food services	50,610	21,600	29,010	9,610	3,930	5,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	30,015	12,260	17,750	4,980	2,075	2,900
91 Public administration	25,785	13,950	11,835	3,560	1,845	1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	659,010	348,130	310,885	96,495	49,285	47,205
Worked at home	44,830	21,375	23,455	9,010	4,295	4,710
Worked outside Canada	2,810	2,145	665	325	265	60
No fixed workplace address	89,435	66,890	22,545	15,015	11,270	3,740
Worked at usual place	521,935	257,715	264,215	72,145	33,450	38,695
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	521,935	257,715	264,220	72,150	33,450	38,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	490,135	237,685	252,450	49,085	22,040	27,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,015	12,370	8,640	17,995	8,240	9,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,755	5,790	1,965	3,785	2,125	1,665
Commute to a different province or territory	3,030	1,865	1,165	1,285	1,050	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	611,370	324,605	286,760	87,165	44,720	42,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	434,375	243,680	190,695	70,445	36,195	34,255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	31,420	10,750	20,670	4,570	1,915	2,660
Public transit	96,575	43,235	53,340	3,370	1,690	1,680
Walked	30,265	14,545	15,720	3,985	1,705	2,285
Bicycle	9,870	6,925	2,945	2,315	1,430	880
Other method	8,855	5,470	3,385	2,475	1,800	680
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	611,370	324,605	286,765	87,160	44,720	42,440
Less than 15 minutes	105,535	48,755	56,780	31,760	14,995	16,765
15 to 29 minutes	256,760	136,865	119,895	37,220	18,930	18,290
30 to 44 minutes	161,785	91,745	70,035	12,025	6,755	5,265
45 to 59 minutes	50,830	27,165	23,665	3,085	1,845	1,240
60 minutes and over	36,465	20,075	16,385	3,070	2,195	875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	611,370	324,605	286,765	87,160	44,720	42,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40,200	27,835	12,370	4,830	3,365	1,465
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	123,750	74,595	49,150	16,120	10,560	5,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	180,220	93,355	86,860	23,380	12,360	11,020
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	108,920	51,385	57,535	19,550	7,885	11,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	67,270	29,355	37,920	10,515	4,015	6,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	91,005	48,080	42,930	12,770	6,535	6,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	772,235	407,270	364,965	112,600	57,670	54,925
Single responses	762,700	402,710	359,990	112,080	57,460	54,620
Official languages	753,055	397,715	355,340	111,620	57,225	54,395
English	751,185	397,150	354,035	111,335	57,145	54,195
French	1,865	565	1,305	280	80	200
Non-official languages	9,645	5,000	4,650	465	235	225
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,640	4,990	4,645	460	235	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	205	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	200	135	0	0	0
Amharic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arabic	240	155	90	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	800	295	505	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	800	300	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	145	170	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	135	150	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,065	1,700	1,365	245	120	125
Albanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	160	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	160	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	70	25	0	0	0
Russian	155	60	95	10	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	20	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	40	30	10	20
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	35	20	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,800	1,070	730	140	60	80
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	985	675	135	60	75
Bengali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	105	50	55	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,370	860	515	130	60	75
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	40	65	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	80	50	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	70	50	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	405	435	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	690	320	370	55	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	195	275	55	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	20	15	0
American Sign Language	25	0	15	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,370	2,335	2,035	80	55	25
Chinese languages	4,335	2,315	2,020	80	50	25
Cantonese	2,830	1,465	1,370	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	775	595	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	50	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	30	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,540	4,560	4,980	520	215	305
English and French	1,520	610	910	150	65	80
English and non-official language	7,865	3,875	3,985	350	150	200
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	135	65	70	20	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	772,240	407,275	364,965	112,595	57,670	54,920
None	735,970	388,870	347,100	110,270	56,560	53,705
English	4,995	2,365	2,635	400	185	215
French	7,140	3,250	3,895	855	435	425
Non-official language	23,500	12,465	11,040	1,020	465	550
Aboriginal	75	15	55	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	23,425	12,445	10,980	1,000	465	535
English and French	25	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	50	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	500	270	225	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,207,065	602,690	604,375	188,805	92,075	96,730
Non-movers	1,015,150	505,630	509,515	156,560	76,035	80,530
Movers	191,915	97,060	94,860	32,245	16,045	16,205
Non-migrants	143,215	73,025	70,190	18,635	9,330	9,310
Migrants	48,705	24,035	24,670	13,610	6,715	6,895
Internal migrants	28,085	13,815	14,265	12,025	5,900	6,130
Intraprovincial migrants	13,575	6,805	6,775	7,230	3,545	3,680
Interprovincial migrants	14,510	7,010	7,495	4,800	2,350	2,445
External migrants	20,615	10,215	10,400	1,580	820	765
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,144,745	570,630	574,115	181,960	88,540	93,425
Non-movers	616,085	305,515	310,565	98,900	47,805	51,095
Movers	528,665	265,110	263,550	83,060	40,735	42,325
Non-migrants	331,685	167,650	164,035	42,470	20,860	21,610
Migrants	196,975	97,460	99,515	40,585	19,870	20,710
Internal migrants	109,755	54,860	54,895	35,895	17,535	18,355
Intraprovincial migrants	40,215	20,135	20,080	20,940	10,190	10,745
Interprovincial migrants	69,535	34,725	34,815	14,950	7,345	7,605
External migrants	87,225	42,605	44,620	4,695	2,335	2,360