Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chestermere, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			La Prairie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,887	...	...	24,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,824	...	...	23,357	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	34.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,250	...	...	9,947	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,112	...	...	9,697	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	603.8	...	...	552.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.94	...	...	43.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,885	9,910	9,980	24,110	11,860	12,250
0 to 14 years	4,820	2,435	2,385	4,620	2,380	2,235
0 to 4 years	1,545	750	790	1,215	615	605
5 to 9 years	1,745	910	835	1,770	940	830
10 to 14 years	1,530	770	760	1,630	830	805
15 to 64 years	13,655	6,780	6,880	15,995	7,885	8,115
15 to 19 years	1,300	675	620	1,525	765	760
20 to 24 years	1,020	545	470	1,410	720	690
25 to 29 years	1,110	535	570	1,025	505	525
30 to 34 years	1,605	730	870	1,185	575	610
35 to 39 years	1,740	820	920	1,725	800	935
40 to 44 years	1,765	895	870	1,965	975	990
45 to 49 years	1,475	730	750	1,930	970	965
50 to 54 years	1,405	700	700	2,010	960	1,050
55 to 59 years	1,290	660	630	1,840	945	895
60 to 64 years	950	475	480	1,375	680	700
65 years and over	1,410	700	710	3,500	1,600	1,900
65 to 69 years	680	350	330	1,215	560	660
70 to 74 years	370	185	185	955	455	495
75 to 79 years	175	85	90	615	255	355
80 to 84 years	110	45	65	380	190	190
85 years and over	75	35	45	335	135	200
85 to 89 years	50	25	30	205	85	125
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	95	45	55
95 to 99 years	5	5	10	25	10	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.2	24.6	23.9	19.2	20.1	18.2
15 to 64 years	68.7	68.4	68.9	66.3	66.5	66.2
65 years and over	7.1	7.1	7.1	14.5	13.5	15.5
85 years and over	0.4	0.4	0.5	1.4	1.1	1.6
Average age of the population	34.4	34.2	34.5	39.8	39.1	40.4
Median age of the population	35.3	35.2	35.4	41.4	41.0	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,115	...	...	9,695	...	...
Single-detached house	4,865	...	...	5,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,240	...	...	4,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	490	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	545	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	200	...	...	3,045	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,110	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 person	590	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	1,810	...	...	3,145	...	...
3 persons	1,120	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 persons	1,455	...	...	1,670	...	...
5 or more persons	1,140	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,880	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average household size	3.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,070	7,480	7,595	19,495	9,475	10,015
Married or living common law	10,515	5,255	5,255	11,550	5,775	5,775
Married	9,245	4,615	4,625	6,910	3,455	3,460
Living common law	1,270	645	625	4,635	2,325	2,310
Not married and not living common law	4,555	2,220	2,330	7,945	3,700	4,240
Never married	3,350	1,820	1,530	5,455	2,865	2,590
Separated	265	100	170	270	110	160
Divorced	570	240	330	1,365	530	835
Widowed	365	60	305	855	195	655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,815	...	...	6,840	...	...
2 persons	2,285	...	...	3,155	...	...
3 persons	1,245	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 persons	1,575	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,815	...	...	6,835	...	...
Total couple families	5,170	...	...	5,720	...	...
Married couples	4,535	...	...	3,400	...	...
Common-law couples	635	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	640	...	...	1,110	...	...
Female parent	500	...	...	775	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,170	...	...	5,720	...	...
Couples without children	1,935	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	3,235	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 child	1,030	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 children	1,515	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more children	685	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	1,110	...	...
1 child	350	...	...	700	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,520	735	780	3,515	1,590	1,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,110	...	...	9,700	...	...
One-census-family households	5,000	...	...	6,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,585	...	...	2,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,415	...	...	4,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	385	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	730	...	...	2,955	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,890	9,910	9,980	23,985	11,815	12,170
English only	18,660	9,370	9,300	440	235	210
French only	0	0	5	9,820	4,475	5,340
English and French	840	405	435	13,575	7,035	6,540
Neither English nor French	375	135	240	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,885	9,910	9,975	23,985	11,815	12,170
English	19,295	9,660	9,630	1,605	835	770
French	170	90	80	21,310	10,430	10,880
English and French	55	30	25	925	475	450
Neither English nor French	370	130	235	145	70	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	195	100	95	2,065	1,080	990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	8.6	9.1	8.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,885	9,910	9,975	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	19,245	9,585	9,660	23,465	11,550	11,915
Official languages	14,240	7,190	7,045	20,855	10,250	10,605
English	14,065	7,105	6,965	990	520	475
French	175	90	85	19,860	9,735	10,130
Non-official languages	5,005	2,395	2,615	2,610	1,295	1,315
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,005	2,390	2,605	2,615	1,295	1,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	235	130	105	435	225	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	125	105	380	205	180
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	200	105	90	380	200	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	365	405	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	35	25	15
Vietnamese	750	355	395	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	195	280	25	10	15
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	5	5	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	160	235	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	115	50	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,470	1,540	1,420	725	700
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	295	135	160	215	110	105
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	285	130	155	210	105	105
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	25	15	15
Russian	50	25	25	110	55	50
Serbian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	30	5	25	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	85	95	40	20	20
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dutch	40	25	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	60	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	2,055	1,015	1,045	135	75	60
Indo-Aryan languages	1,975	970	1,005	30	20	15
Bengali	15	10	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	55	25	25	10	5	5
Hindi	175	80	95	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,410	705	710	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	270	130	140	10	5	5
Iranian languages	75	35	35	100	60	40
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	105	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	935	465	460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	25	45	95	55	40
Portuguese	100	50	50	190	85	100
Romanian	40	20	20	230	105	125
Spanish	265	135	130	420	225	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	130	155	400	180	220
Chinese languages	280	130	150	400	180	220
Cantonese	160	70	90	120	50	65
Hakka	0	0	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	75	40	40	250	120	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	20	10	5
Lao	25	5	15	20	10	5
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	30	15	15	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	325	315	525	265	255
English and French	35	20	15	280	150	130
English and non-official language	585	295	290	50	30	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	165	80	85
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,885	9,910	9,975	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	18,525	9,235	9,290	23,130	11,405	11,730
Official languages	15,925	7,990	7,935	21,665	10,655	11,015
English	15,875	7,965	7,910	1,210	630	580
French	45	25	25	20,460	10,020	10,435
Non-official languages	2,600	1,250	1,355	1,465	755	710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,605	1,245	1,355	1,465	755	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	60	50	180	100	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	50	170	95	75
Amharic	20	15	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	40	170	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	215	265	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Vietnamese	470	210	260	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	65	80	5	5	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	60	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,635	800	840	835	435	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	70	165	85	80
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	65	70	165	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	10	10	5
Russian	45	20	20	95	50	45
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	5	15	5	0	5
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,295	630	670	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,265	610	650	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hindi	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	160	75	85	0	0	5
Iranian languages	30	20	15	70	40	30
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	90	85	540	275	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	75	35	40
Romanian	20	10	5	170	85	90
Spanish	115	60	55	280	155	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	75	325	165	160
Chinese languages	140	65	70	325	165	165
Cantonese	70	30	35	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	25	25	225	115	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,365	670	690	850	410	440
English and French	20	5	10	310	150	160
English and non-official language	1,325	655	670	90	45	45
French and non-official language	5	5	0	340	165	180
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	120	55	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,890	9,910	9,975	23,985	11,815	12,170
None	16,760	8,385	8,380	19,995	9,830	10,170
English	1,200	600	595	2,080	1,035	1,045
French	140	60	75	915	465	450
Non-official language	1,750	850	905	670	315	355
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,745	850	900	665	310	355
English and French	10	5	5	120	70	50
English and non-official language	10	10	0	120	60	60
French and non-official language	15	5	10	80	45	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,060	7,475	7,590	19,155	9,305	9,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,245	7,065	7,185	18,405	8,960	9,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,384	63,776	38,491	41,693	48,572	36,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,250	7,065	7,180	18,405	8,960	9,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,951	53,532	34,694	35,787	40,781	31,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,405	6,845	6,555	16,985	8,435	8,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,781	64,218	38,699	39,096	47,110	32,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,585	2,565	5,020	13,020	5,550	7,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,202	2,219	3,429	5,874	4,517	6,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,980	6,155	5,825	14,470	7,315	7,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,992	63,214	39,006	41,210	48,616	35,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,045	7,445	7,605	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,215	7,040	7,175	18,465	9,000	9,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,605	83,093	52,405	52,206	59,961	44,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,215	7,040	7,170	18,470	9,000	9,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,095	63,543	42,841	41,426	46,651	36,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,365	6,795	6,570	17,020	8,420	8,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,411	83,722	52,569	50,436	59,098	41,951
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,565	2,540	5,025	13,105	5,610	7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,156	6,286	6,090	8,040	7,458	8,476
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,985	6,135	5,845	14,470	7,310	7,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,858	79,007	50,011	50,498	57,353	43,506
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,045	7,445	7,605	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,975	3,385	2,590	7,055	3,705	3,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,996	81,958	58,540	60,773	68,445	53,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	85,146	98,869	67,214	67,902	74,377	60,757
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.3	97.4	91.9	89.2	92.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	81.9	76.7	76.8	79.3	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.8	2.7	8.1	10.8	7.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,060	7,470	7,585	19,155	9,305	9,850
Without total income	810	405	405	755	345	405
With total income	14,245	7,065	7,185	18,400	8,960	9,440
Percentage with total income	94.6	94.6	94.7	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,835	665	1,170	2,010	870	1,140
$10,000 to $19,999	1,580	615	960	2,635	1,020	1,620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,315	520	795	2,225	940	1,290
$30,000 to $39,999	1,240	465	775	1,990	895	1,090
$40,000 to $49,999	1,215	550	665	1,900	870	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	1,135	510	625	1,635	810	825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	520	490	1,310	650	655
$70,000 to $79,999	840	460	380	1,155	605	555
$80,000 to $89,999	710	445	265	890	490	400
$90,000 to $99,999	630	385	245	630	395	230
$100,000 and over	2,730	1,925	805	2,015	1,415	600
$100,000 to $149,999	1,605	1,080	530	1,415	980	440
$150,000 and over	1,120	845	275	600	435	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,060	7,470	7,585	19,160	9,310	9,855
Without after-tax income	810	405	400	750	345	405
With after-tax income	14,250	7,065	7,185	18,410	8,960	9,445
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.6	94.7	96.1	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,870	675	1,195	2,105	895	1,220
$10,000 to $19,999	1,675	665	1,010	2,780	1,085	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	1,530	605	925	2,715	1,175	1,545
$30,000 to $39,999	1,610	650	960	2,670	1,250	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	1,490	680	810	2,340	1,130	1,210
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	700	680	1,835	955	870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	650	460	1,390	740	645
$70,000 to $79,999	860	545	310	915	570	345
$80,000 and over	2,735	1,900	830	1,650	1,155	495
$80,000 to $89,999	680	420	260	535	360	170
$90,000 to $99,999	450	310	145	350	245	105
$100,000 and over	1,590	1,170	425	765	545	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,055	7,470	7,590	19,160	9,305	9,850
Without employment income	3,080	1,315	1,765	4,685	1,995	2,695
With employment income	11,980	6,160	5,825	14,470	7,310	7,160
Percentage with employment income	79.6	82.5	76.7	75.5	78.6	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,135	495	645	1,595	765	830
$5,000 to $9,999	720	290	430	960	415	550
$10,000 to $19,999	1,265	555	705	1,730	760	975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,000	395	605	1,430	615	810
$30,000 to $39,999	975	395	580	1,340	580	760
$40,000 to $49,999	980	410	570	1,330	600	735
$50,000 to $59,999	910	410	500	1,225	630	590
$60,000 to $69,999	830	425	400	1,025	505	520
$70,000 to $79,999	740	410	325	950	495	455
$80,000 and over	3,435	2,375	1,060	2,885	1,950	935
$80,000 to $89,999	585	370	210	695	415	280
$90,000 to $99,999	605	360	250	535	345	185
$100,000 and over	2,245	1,645	600	1,660	1,190	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,115	...	...	9,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	134,101	...	...	79,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,513	...	...	66,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	2,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,379	...	...	38,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,245	...	...	33,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,520	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	140,932	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,574	...	...	84,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,110	...	...	9,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	157,203	...	...	99,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	123,463	...	...	78,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	595	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	77,907	...	...	45,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,594	...	...	37,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,515	...	...	6,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	165,769	...	...	120,114	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,146	...	...	95,112	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,110	...	...	9,700	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	260	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,075	...	...	3,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	790	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	850	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,160	...	...	1,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,420	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,115	...	...	9,695	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	345	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	410	...	...	595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	445	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,475	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	970	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	735	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,680	...	...	870	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,470	...	...	6,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,705	...	...	103,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,103	...	...	85,228	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	2,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	130,859	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,088	...	...	68,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,220	...	...	3,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,180	...	...	140,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,009	...	...	112,729	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,992	...	...	66,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,157	...	...	57,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,470	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	163,124	...	...	121,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,998	...	...	95,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,545	...	...	2,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	166,961	...	...	94,767	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,023	...	...	76,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,205	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	173,068	...	...	156,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,087	...	...	121,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,308	...	...	76,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,983	...	...	62,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,000	540	460	3,180	1,440	1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	57,824	69,632	47,808	36,450	39,168	34,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,088	56,192	41,792	31,936	33,946	30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	980	540	440	3,170	1,415	1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	69,710	80,057	57,113	43,713	46,275	41,648
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,392	62,202	47,103	35,553	37,325	34,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,880	9,905	9,970	23,775	11,685	12,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,315	2,535	2,785	9,505	4,505	5,005
In the bottom decile	910	435	470	1,140	550	590
In the second decile	720	330	390	1,700	740	960
In the third decile	990	465	525	1,985	910	1,080
In the fourth decile	1,170	550	625	2,260	1,090	1,165
In the fifth decile	1,525	750	775	2,420	1,210	1,210
In the top half of the distribution	14,560	7,370	7,190	14,265	7,180	7,085
In the sixth decile	1,850	915	935	2,570	1,255	1,320
In the seventh decile	2,205	1,090	1,115	2,835	1,430	1,405
In the eighth decile	2,515	1,300	1,215	3,090	1,565	1,525
In the ninth decile	3,240	1,620	1,620	3,260	1,650	1,605
In the top decile	4,755	2,450	2,300	2,505	1,285	1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,880	9,905	9,970	23,775	11,685	12,090
0 to 17 years	5,625	2,845	2,780	5,535	2,845	2,695
0 to 5 years	1,865	930	930	1,540	780	760
18 to 64 years	12,845	6,360	6,485	15,055	7,405	7,650
65 years and over	1,410	700	710	3,185	1,440	1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,170	560	610	1,900	845	1,055
0 to 17 years	495	255	240	375	205	170
0 to 5 years	145	65	75	110	55	60
18 to 64 years	620	275	345	1,050	490	560
65 years and over	55	25	30	475	150	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.9	5.7	6.1	8.0	7.2	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	9.0	8.6	6.8	7.2	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.0	8.1	7.1	7.1	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.3	5.3	7.0	6.6	7.3
65 years and over (%)	3.9	3.6	4.2	14.9	10.4	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	615	290	320	1,450	665	790
0 to 17 years	235	115	120	275	150	125
0 to 5 years	70	30	40	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	355	165	190	865	420	450
65 years and over	25	15	10	305	95	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	2.9	3.2	6.1	5.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.0	4.3	5.0	5.3	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.2	4.3	5.2	5.1	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.8	2.6	2.9	5.7	5.7	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.1	1.4	9.6	6.6	12.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,860	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
Official languages	19,375	9,690	9,680	23,625	11,620	12,000
English	19,370	9,695	9,680	13,965	7,225	6,740
French	855	415	435	23,205	11,380	11,825
Non-official languages	6,630	3,210	3,425	4,115	2,010	2,105
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,615	3,205	3,415	4,115	2,015	2,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	595	330	270	615	290	325
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	600	330	270	585	270	310
Amharic	35	30	10	0	0	0
Arabic	510	265	245	580	270	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	25	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	15	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	995	470	520	155	90	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	30	25	0
Vietnamese	945	450	500	130	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	610	240	370	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	20	10	10	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	340	30	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	265	135	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	250	125	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,950	1,970	1,980	2,555	1,220	1,340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	355	190	170	320	175	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	190	165	315	170	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	75	40	35
Croatian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	60	30	25
Russian	70	35	40	180	100	80
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	130	125	115	50	70
Afrikaans	50	15	30	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	40	30	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	80	70	85	35	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	170	95	80
Indo-Iranian languages	2,605	1,295	1,310	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	2,475	1,230	1,245	35	10	20
Bengali	10	0	10	25	10	10
Gujarati	110	45	65	0	0	0
Hindi	635	320	315	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,900	955	945	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	310	160	150	10	0	0
Iranian languages	125	65	60	85	50	40
Kurdish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	790	380	410	1,855	840	1,010
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	45	55	205	115	85
Portuguese	135	70	60	240	130	110
Romanian	90	50	35	250	105	140
Spanish	485	215	270	1,210	525	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	30	15	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	35	75	35	25	15
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	140	205	485	255	235
Chinese languages	340	135	205	485	255	235
Cantonese	215	85	130	145	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	380	205	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	40	25	15	0
Lao	65	35	30	15	10	0
Thai	40	20	20	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	50	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,860	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,655	9,400	9,255	23,260	11,470	11,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,555	2,855	2,700	5,410	2,760	2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,095	6,550	6,550	17,850	8,710	9,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,205	490	715	510	215	300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,855	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,905	7,580	7,325	20,860	10,230	10,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,800	2,260	2,540	2,830	1,410	1,410
Before 1981	985	450	540	550	300	250
1981 to 1990	795	425	370	320	185	130
1991 to 2000	1,175	565	605	570	255	320
2001 to 2010	1,245	560	685	1,095	535	555
2001 to 2005	625	300	325	460	235	225
2006 to 2010	625	265	355	630	300	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	600	255	345	290	135	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	50	105	85	40	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,800	2,265	2,540	2,825	1,410	1,415
Under 5 years	445	215	230	350	150	205
5 to 14 years	795	370	425	520	280	240
15 to 24 years	1,405	645	755	455	240	215
25 to 44 years	1,650	830	825	1,335	665	670
45 years and over	510	205	305	165	80	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,805	2,265	2,540	2,825	1,410	1,415
Americas	420	175	240	470	215	255
Brazil	10	10	0	30	20	15
Colombia	10	10	10	75	35	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaica	45	15	30	10	10	0
Mexico	65	20	45	15	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	50	25	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	20	75	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	150	85	65	160	75	80
Europe	780	385	395	895	475	425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	45	35	0	0	0
Croatia	45	25	15	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	250	150	100
Germany	55	20	35	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	25	40	15	25
Netherlands	15	15	0	0	0	0
Poland	40	15	20	30	20	10
Portugal	50	30	25	105	60	45
Romania	60	30	30	150	55	90
Russian Federation	10	0	0	25	15	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	270	130	140	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	40	180	95	85
Africa	330	145	185	570	310	260
Algeria	10	0	0	115	60	55
Egypt	30	15	15	125	65	65
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	30	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	100	60	45
Nigeria	50	20	30	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	70	90	225	130	95
Asia	3,130	1,485	1,650	890	410	480
Afghanistan	45	25	20	40	25	20
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	45	40	280	105	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	40	20	20
India	1,155	560	595	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	90	45	40	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	10	30	20	10
Lebanon	105	50	55	75	25	50
Pakistan	195	100	90	10	0	0
Philippines	515	210	300	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Viet Nam	630	275	350	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Asia	240	130	105	190	95	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	75	65	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	600	260	340	290	135	155
Americas	70	30	40	65	25	40
Brazil	10	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	30	15	15
Europe	55	25	30	75	45	25
France	0	0	0	30	25	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	15	10	10
Africa	55	25	30	50	20	30
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	10	10	0
Asia	420	180	235	105	45	55
Afghanistan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	160	80	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	30	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	15	35	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	20	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,855	9,895	9,970	23,770	11,685	12,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,065	2,360	2,700	2,970	1,475	1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,910	2,570	2,340	2,205	1,135	1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,885	4,960	4,925	18,600	9,070	9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,015	1,910	2,110	2,335	1,140	1,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,340	620	725	1,535	760	775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	330	255	605	355	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	765	290	475	930	405	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,890	800	1,090	555	235	320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	760	485	285	220	135	90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,855	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	610	280	330	265	140	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	585	275	310	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	220	115	105	80	35	45
Métis	355	155	205	115	65	50
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	55	35	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,245	9,610	9,630	23,515	11,545	11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,855	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	85	70	80	45	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,700	9,800	9,895	23,690	11,635	12,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,855	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	205	95	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	35	50	200	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	175	80	90
Métis single ancestry	60	25	35	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	785	345	445	490	205	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	760	325	430	475	200	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	170	240	435	175	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	155	195	40	20	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,980	9,510	9,475	23,080	11,375	11,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,855	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,955	3,380	3,575	2,575	1,295	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,830	1,420	1,410	65	30	35
Chinese	400	175	225	625	305	320
Black	430	220	210	495	265	225
Filipino	815	320	495	40	15	25
Latin American	250	125	125	235	100	140
Arab	600	325	275	570	270	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,090	500	590	255	140	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	35	40	90	55	35
Korean	50	30	20	35	25	15
Japanese	85	30	50	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	15	70	45	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	305	175	135	100	50	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,900	6,515	6,395	21,195	10,390	10,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,855	9,890	9,965	23,775	11,685	12,090
North American Aboriginal origins	875	380	495	695	305	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	460	200	265	630	275	360
Inuit	0	10	0	10	0	10
Métis	440	205	240	80	45	30
Other North American origins	4,525	2,340	2,180	14,820	7,255	7,565
Acadian	15	15	0	95	50	45
American	275	125	150	120	60	60
Canadian	4,355	2,265	2,090	14,240	6,970	7,270
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	470	230	245
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	10
European origins	11,135	5,495	5,640	10,060	4,830	5,220
British Isles origins	6,750	3,225	3,530	2,390	1,135	1,250
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,895	1,800	2,095	580	240	335
Irish	2,490	1,190	1,300	1,635	770	865
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,925	1,365	1,555	490	240	245
Welsh	315	155	160	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	445	205	235	70	35	35
French origins	1,625	740	885	6,750	3,185	3,570
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,625	740	890	6,735	3,175	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,775	1,780	2,000	690	335	360
Austrian	155	85	70	25	20	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	15	45	245	115	130
Dutch	825	410	410	20	0	15
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,900	1,335	1,570	365	175	195
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	120	40	75	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,090	490	600	70	40	25
Danish	190	95	100	45	25	20
Finnish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	65	25	35	10	10	0
Norwegian	520	240	280	20	10	15
Swedish	325	135	190	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	55	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,685	1,360	1,330	835	400	440
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	110	60	50	30	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	0	30	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	130	140	30	15	15
Latvian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	705	375	330	205	105	100
Romanian	165	95	70	250	100	150
Russian	425	260	165	80	45	30
Slovak	60	25	35	30	20	10
Ukrainian	1,290	595	695	165	70	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,400	700	705	1,535	805	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	125	75	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	215	120	90
Italian	745	345	395	780	380	395
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	105	90	330	175	155
Serbian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Spanish	180	85	95	250	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	0	15	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	55	65	40	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	35	10	25	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	215	120	90	360	185	175
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	20	15	10	235	125	110
Jamaican	80	40	35	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	35	20	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	195	220	370	195	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	25	15	15
Chilean	90	50	40	50	20	25
Colombian	20	15	0	95	50	40
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	15	15	10	0
Guyanese	35	10	25	25	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	60	80	45	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	60	35	30
Salvadorean	20	0	10	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	25	30	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	485	200	285	750	365	390
Central and West African origins	105	50	60	90	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	20	530	255	280
Algerian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Berber	0	0	0	45	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	15	195	90	105
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	170	75	95
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	110	25	85	70	30	40
Afrikaner	30	10	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	10	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	215	90	125	75	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	90	110	75	40	35
Asian origins	6,315	3,050	3,265	1,690	860	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	880	470	415	550	280	275
Afghan	80	40	40	60	35	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	45	50	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	40	20	15
Iraqi	115	70	45	25	10	20
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	470	235	230	210	100	105
Palestinian	20	15	0	60	25	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	50	30	20	45	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	2,765	1,395	1,360	95	50	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,245	1,135	1,105	70	35	40
Goan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	300	155	140	10	0	0
Punjabi	340	175	170	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,735	1,210	1,525	1,045	535	510
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	40	35	40	30	10
Chinese	715	315	405	745	355	385
Filipino	875	350	525	40	15	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	70	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	40	15	30	25	10
Laotian	80	40	45	20	15	10
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	55	25	30	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,085	525	560	185	105	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	200	95	105	0	10	0
Australian	45	15	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Fijian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,115	...	...	9,700	...	...
Owner	5,620	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	495	...	...	2,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,110	...	...	9,700	...	...
Condominium	755	...	...	1,675	...	...
Not condominium	5,360	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,110	...	...	9,695	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	50	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	730	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,545	...	...	3,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,780	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,115	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	550	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	1,350	...	...
6 rooms	895	...	...	905	...	...
7 rooms	930	...	...	1,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,950	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,110	...	...	9,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,925	...	...	9,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,110	...	...	9,700	...	...
Suitable	5,850	...	...	9,525	...	...
Not suitable	260	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,110	...	...	9,695	...	...
1960 or before	35	...	...	1,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	195	...	...	2,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	160	...	...	1,965	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,020	...	...	1,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,585	...	...	1,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,670	...	...	730	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,450	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,110	...	...	9,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,940	...	...	9,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	175	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,115	...	...	9,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,605	...	...	5,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	4,150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	265	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,110	...	...	9,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	65	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	890	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,835	...	...	1,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	2,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,130	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	1,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	600	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,095	...	...	9,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,745	...	...	8,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	1,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,210	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,610	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	79.1	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.4	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,162	...	...	1,163	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,142	...	...	1,211	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	529,875	...	...	321,025	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	573,505	...	...	334,338	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	495	...	...	2,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,741	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,719	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,045	7,445	7,605	19,155	9,300	9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,520	1,295	1,230	2,940	1,505	1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,625	2,260	2,360	4,050	1,835	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,900	3,885	4,010	12,170	5,960	6,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,260	1,005	260	2,575	1,560	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	360	205	150	1,790	945	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	900	795	105	785	615	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,090	1,325	1,765	3,565	1,670	1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	535	205	330	860	350	510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,015	1,355	1,665	5,175	2,385	2,790
Bachelor's degree	2,310	1,000	1,315	3,510	1,595	1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	90	65	480	180	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	40	50	95	50	40
Master's degree	445	220	230	1,010	495	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	85	55	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,345	5,500	5,840	13,030	6,395	6,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	640	570	1,100	660	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,200	1,545	1,660	2,175	990	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,930	3,315	3,615	9,750	4,750	5,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,020	820	200	2,015	1,210	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	175	110	1,390	720	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	735	640	90	630	490	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,710	1,115	1,590	2,555	1,240	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	170	285	650	245	400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,205	1,535	4,530	2,050	2,480
Bachelor's degree	2,090	880	1,210	3,085	1,400	1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	85	50	410	145	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	35	45	80	35	40
Master's degree	415	195	225	885	430	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	10	70	45	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,045	7,445	7,600	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,145	3,555	3,590	6,985	3,345	3,645
Education	370	65	305	815	180	635
13. Education	365	65	305	820	180	640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	90	105	385	170	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	100	340	140	200
Humanities	320	100	220	660	265	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	45	85	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	40	125	370	175	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	30	15	20
54. History	10	10	10	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	625	130	495	1,190	370	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	20	65	200	50	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	210	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	160	45	115	275	90	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	75	0	70	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	205	65	145	330	155	175
Business, management and public administration	1,960	730	1,235	3,370	1,320	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	10	70	85	15	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,880	720	1,165	3,285	1,310	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	135	175	405	235	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	25	50	115	65	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	35	65	100	60	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	50	0	45
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	130	95	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	200	120	675	525	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	185	95	590	480	110
25. Library science	15	0	10	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,200	2,025	175	2,260	2,020	240
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	85	40	50
14. Engineering	535	480	60	710	565	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	470	80	400	375	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	380	370	0	365	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	465	445	20	435	430	10
48. Precision production	230	225	10	270	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	55	50	130	60	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	30	40	110	50	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,160	180	980	1,290	245	1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	55	45	85	40	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,060	130	925	1,200	200	1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	175	165	980	555	420
12. Personal and culinary services	210	65	145	420	110	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	45	15	365	270	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	185	170	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,345	5,500	5,845	13,030	6,395	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,415	2,185	2,230	3,275	1,645	1,630
Education	320	55	265	570	120	450
13. Education	315	55	265	575	120	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	85	95	305	150	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	10	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	55	90	275	120	155
Humanities	270	65	205	400	160	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	25	110	190	100	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	15	10	10
54. History	10	10	0	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	130	455	1,010	305	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	20	60	150	40	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	185	15	170
22. Legal professions and studies	155	40	110	230	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	70	0	60	145	50	95
45. Social sciences	190	55	135	285	130	155
Business, management and public administration	1,720	600	1,125	2,850	1,115	1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	10	70	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,645	585	1,055	2,795	1,110	1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	115	155	260	150	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	20	45	105	60	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	35	60	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	60	35	80	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	185	120	620	470	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	180	95	550	440	110
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	40	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,885	1,720	165	1,790	1,575	215
04. Architecture and related services	30	30	0	65	25	35
14. Engineering	500	440	55	620	485	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	405	80	320	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	295	0	260	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	400	375	20	305	300	0
48. Precision production	180	175	10	230	215	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	55	30	110	45	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	85	35	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,030	155	875	1,010	180	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	40	70	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	930	105	830	935	140	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	155	130	815	480	335
12. Personal and culinary services	170	60	110	340	100	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	20	305	220	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	160	145	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,045	7,445	7,600	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,560	3,590	6,985	3,340	3,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,900	3,885	4,015	12,175	5,960	6,215
Location of study inside Canada	6,495	3,200	3,300	11,285	5,475	5,810
Same as province or territory of residence	4,975	2,450	2,520	11,025	5,330	5,690
Different than province or territory of residence	1,520	745	780	260	145	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	690	720	885	480	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	130	60	55	25	35
Philippines	260	80	180	15	10	10
India	320	150	170	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	70	45	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	25	15	65	40	30
France	10	10	0	140	95	45
Other	455	220	240	540	275	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,345	5,500	5,845	13,030	6,390	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,185	2,230	3,275	1,645	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,930	3,315	3,615	9,755	4,745	5,005
Location of study inside Canada	5,670	2,700	2,970	9,025	4,365	4,660
Same as province or territory of residence	4,310	2,055	2,255	8,815	4,255	4,560
Different than province or territory of residence	1,365	645	715	210	115	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	610	645	725	380	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	120	65	50	20	30
Philippines	255	75	175	10	0	10
India	295	130	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	30	30	25	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	25	15	55	35	20
France	10	10	0	115	70	40
Other	400	200	200	460	220	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,045	7,445	7,600	19,160	9,300	9,855
In the labour force	11,330	5,975	5,350	13,330	6,695	6,640
Employed	10,505	5,525	4,975	12,650	6,270	6,375
Unemployed	825	450	380	690	425	260
Not in the labour force	3,715	1,465	2,250	5,825	2,605	3,220
Participation rate	75.3	80.3	70.4	69.6	72.0	67.4
Employment rate	69.8	74.2	65.5	66.0	67.4	64.7
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.5	7.1	5.2	6.3	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,045	7,445	7,600	19,160	9,300	9,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,325	1,225	2,105	5,275	2,275	2,995
Worked	11,720	6,220	5,500	13,885	7,025	6,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,310	3,615	2,695	7,185	3,785	3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,405	2,605	2,805	6,695	3,235	3,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.9	42.2	43.9	43.8	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,330	5,980	5,355	13,335	6,695	6,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	40	95	235	125	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,195	5,935	5,260	13,095	6,570	6,525
Employee	9,655	4,955	4,700	11,725	5,800	5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,535	975	560	1,375	770	600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,330	5,980	5,350	13,335	6,690	6,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	45	95	235	125	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,190	5,935	5,255	13,100	6,570	6,525
0 Management occupations	1,720	1,115	600	1,805	1,120	685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,885	455	1,425	2,395	645	1,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	975	765	205	1,260	965	295
3 Health occupations	585	65	515	770	115	660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	875	200	675	1,690	500	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	45	105	425	200	225
6 Sales and service occupations	2,585	1,160	1,425	2,885	1,345	1,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,905	1,735	170	1,420	1,350	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	200	145	55	145	100	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	240	80	295	235	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,330	5,975	5,350	13,330	6,695	6,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	40	90	235	125	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,195	5,935	5,260	13,095	6,570	6,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	45	40	50	15	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	690	440	245	35	25	0
22 Utilities	130	70	55	160	100	55
23 Construction	1,295	1,115	180	655	525	130
31-33 Manufacturing	825	585	230	1,250	890	370
41 Wholesale trade	510	350	160	555	380	170
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	535	530	1,660	760	905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	755	510	245	585	445	140
51 Information and cultural industries	205	105	100	485	265	225
52 Finance and insurance	415	135	280	930	335	595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	245	130	120	180	110	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	470	360	1,220	725	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	0	20	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	270	245	515	320	190
61 Educational services	550	110	435	965	235	730
62 Health care and social assistance	955	105	850	1,295	160	1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	235	110	125	355	185	175
72 Accommodation and food services	780	305	475	680	355	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	595	285	310	575	225	350
91 Public administration	475	245	235	935	505	430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,500	5,530	4,970	12,645	6,270	6,380
Worked at home	800	340	460	800	350	450
Worked outside Canada	40	35	10	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	1,535	1,175	365	925	705	225
Worked at usual place	8,120	3,980	4,145	10,875	5,170	5,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,125	3,975	4,140	10,870	5,175	5,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,070	315	755	1,530	600	925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,720	3,455	3,260	1,005	515	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	280	180	105	8,325	4,045	4,275
Commute to a different province or territory	50	30	20	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,655	5,155	4,500	11,800	5,875	5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,645	4,750	3,895	9,220	4,740	4,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	445	150	295	390	135	260
Public transit	215	95	120	1,725	760	965
Walked	190	60	135	315	155	165
Bicycle	40	20	20	80	60	15
Other method	120	75	45	65	30	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,655	5,150	4,505	11,800	5,875	5,925
Less than 15 minutes	1,435	460	980	2,550	1,155	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	3,925	2,255	1,675	3,745	1,815	1,930
30 to 44 minutes	3,150	1,805	1,345	2,700	1,455	1,245
45 to 59 minutes	845	435	420	1,695	910	790
60 minutes and over	300	210	85	1,105	540	560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,660	5,155	4,505	11,795	5,875	5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	715	520	195	695	535	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,275	1,425	855	2,230	1,330	895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,820	1,355	1,465	4,020	1,785	2,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,535	750	785	2,260	970	1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	400	555	1,210	480	730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,355	710	645	1,385	780	610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,055	6,370	5,690	14,165	7,150	7,010
Single responses	11,920	6,270	5,650	12,750	6,395	6,360
Official languages	11,835	6,230	5,605	12,670	6,355	6,315
English	11,835	6,230	5,605	1,275	705	570
French	0	0	0	11,400	5,650	5,750
Non-official languages	80	40	45	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	50	25	25
Chinese languages	20	0	10	50	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	100	40	1,415	760	655
English and French	25	15	10	1,300	710	590
English and non-official language	110	85	25	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,055	6,370	5,685	14,160	7,150	7,010
None	11,595	6,105	5,485	8,205	3,980	4,225
English	20	15	10	4,895	2,600	2,290
French	40	10	35	940	500	440
Non-official language	400	245	155	65	40	20
Aboriginal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	395	235	155	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,580	9,735	9,845	23,595	11,565	12,025
Non-movers	16,870	8,500	8,370	21,605	10,670	10,940
Movers	2,705	1,230	1,480	1,990	900	1,090
Non-migrants	1,065	480	585	725	320	405
Migrants	1,645	745	900	1,265	580	680
Internal migrants	1,490	690	800	1,195	545	650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,370	640	735	1,165	535	630
Interprovincial migrants	120	55	65	30	10	20
External migrants	155	55	95	70	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,310	9,085	9,225	22,590	11,105	11,485
Non-movers	10,015	5,075	4,940	15,690	7,755	7,935
Movers	8,295	4,010	4,290	6,895	3,350	3,550
Non-migrants	2,865	1,380	1,485	2,450	1,155	1,290
Migrants	5,430	2,630	2,800	4,450	2,195	2,255
Internal migrants	4,805	2,365	2,435	4,185	2,060	2,125
Intraprovincial migrants	3,965	1,940	2,020	4,140	2,030	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	840	425	415	50	30	20
External migrants	625	260	365	270	135	135