Census Profile, 2016 Census
Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Airdrie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			North Perth, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,581	...	...	13,130	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,271 r	...	...	12,631	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	42.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	22,398	...	...	5,340	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,661	...	...	5,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	728.2	...	...	26.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	84.57	...	...	493.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,580	30,845	30,735	13,130	6,490	6,640
0 to 14 years	15,385	7,965	7,425	2,670	1,355	1,315
0 to 4 years	5,460	2,835	2,620	950	475	480
5 to 9 years	5,640	2,925	2,720	895	440	460
10 to 14 years	4,280	2,200	2,080	825	445	380
15 to 64 years	42,045	20,980	21,065	8,115	4,075	4,040
15 to 19 years	3,490	1,785	1,700	810	435	375
20 to 24 years	3,145	1,570	1,575	860	430	435
25 to 29 years	4,685	2,265	2,415	790	405	390
30 to 34 years	6,230	3,020	3,210	815	405	415
35 to 39 years	6,010	2,990	3,020	790	375	420
40 to 44 years	5,070	2,580	2,490	700	355	345
45 to 49 years	4,125	2,195	1,935	705	365	340
50 to 54 years	3,565	1,780	1,785	900	430	470
55 to 59 years	3,175	1,530	1,640	950	475	480
60 to 64 years	2,545	1,265	1,280	780	410	375
65 years and over	4,150	1,900	2,250	2,345	1,060	1,285
65 to 69 years	1,785	860	925	680	335	340
70 to 74 years	975	490	485	480	225	260
75 to 79 years	625	265	355	460	225	240
80 to 84 years	385	170	215	340	155	190
85 years and over	380	120	265	380	125	250
85 to 89 years	250	80	170	230	75	155
90 to 94 years	100	30	70	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	25	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.0	25.8	24.2	20.3	20.9	19.8
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.0	68.5	61.8	62.8	60.8
65 years and over	6.7	6.2	7.3	17.9	16.3	19.4
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.9	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	33.2	32.7	33.7	39.9	39.0	40.8
Median age of the population	33.3	33.1	33.5	38.8	38.0	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,660	...	...	5,100	...	...
Single-detached house	14,745	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,700	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	2,670	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,610	...	...	725	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,660	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 person	3,745	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 persons	6,945	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	3,975	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	4,440	...	...	670	...	...
5 or more persons	2,560	...	...	540	...	...
Number of persons in private households	61,305	...	...	12,940	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,195	22,885	23,310	10,460	5,135	5,320
Married or living common law	30,660	15,315	15,345	6,710	3,350	3,355
Married	25,085	12,530	12,555	5,875	2,940	2,930
Living common law	5,575	2,790	2,790	830	410	420
Not married and not living common law	15,530	7,565	7,970	3,750	1,785	1,975
Never married	10,535	5,825	4,710	2,410	1,335	1,070
Separated	1,155	485	670	250	120	135
Divorced	2,615	1,005	1,610	390	180	210
Widowed	1,220	245	975	705	145	560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,460	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	7,325	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 persons	3,845	...	...	655	...	...
4 persons	4,350	...	...	645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,460	...	...	3,705	...	...
Total couple families	15,125	...	...	3,315	...	...
Married couples	12,340	...	...	2,900	...	...
Common-law couples	2,790	...	...	415	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,330	...	...	395	...	...
Female parent	1,765	...	...	290	...	...
Male parent	560	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,130	...	...	3,320	...	...
Couples without children	5,935	...	...	1,670	...	...
Couples with children	9,190	...	...	1,645	...	...
1 child	3,140	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	4,165	...	...	615	...	...
3 or more children	1,885	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	395	...	...
1 child	1,390	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,420	3,900	3,520	1,685	815	870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,660	...	...	5,100	...	...
One-census-family households	16,545	...	...	3,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,560	...	...	1,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,985	...	...	1,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	450	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,665	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	3,745	...	...	1,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	920	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,585	30,845	30,735	13,035	6,460	6,575
English only	56,555	28,510	28,040	12,610	6,285	6,330
French only	60	30	30	5	0	5
English and French	4,735	2,210	2,525	275	110	165
Neither English nor French	235	95	135	145	70	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,580	30,845	30,735	13,035	6,460	6,575
English	59,965	30,035	29,930	12,830	6,365	6,465
French	1,190	625	565	55	30	25
English and French	200	95	110	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	220	90	130	145	70	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,290	670	620	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	2.0	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,580	30,845	30,735	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	60,820	30,465	30,350	12,930	6,405	6,520
Official languages	54,675	27,550	27,125	11,300	5,585	5,715
English	53,475	26,930	26,550	11,240	5,555	5,685
French	1,205	620	580	60	30	30
Non-official languages	6,140	2,920	3,225	1,625	820	805
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,130	2,910	3,215	1,625	825	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	125	115	5	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	120	110	5	5	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	205	105	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	40	80	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	40	75	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,005	420	585	10	0	10
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	910	380	525	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,755	1,845	1,910	1,535	785	755
Albanian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	535	245	290	40	20	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	520	240	280	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	125	55	65	0	0	5
Russian	130	60	70	0	5	0
Serbian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	15	0	5	5
Ukrainian	100	45	60	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	745	375	370	1,355	690	665
Afrikaans	30	20	10	5	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	160	70	90	315	160	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	505	260	235	1,020	520	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,105	575	530	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	525	495	30	15	15
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	25	5	5	0
Hindi	110	60	45	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	560	290	270	10	5	5
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	230	110	115	10	5	0
Iranian languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,300	610	690	105	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	10	0	5
Portuguese	130	55	75	60	30	35
Romanian	175	95	80	5	5	5
Spanish	915	410	500	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	10	40	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	75	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	120	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	165	15	5	10
Chinese languages	305	135	165	15	5	10
Cantonese	165	80	85	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	20	5	10
Lao	10	0	5	15	10	5
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	65	50	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	50	35	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	760	380	390	105	55	55
English and French	175	80	95	15	10	5
English and non-official language	535	270	270	85	45	45
French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,580	30,845	30,735	13,035	6,460	6,575
Single responses	60,190	30,185	30,000	12,815	6,345	6,465
Official languages	57,370	28,800	28,575	12,070	5,965	6,105
English	56,840	28,535	28,310	12,065	5,965	6,100
French	530	265	265	5	5	0
Non-official languages	2,815	1,385	1,425	740	380	360
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,805	1,380	1,425	740	380	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	105	50	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	260	285	5	0	5
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	505	240	265	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tamil	25	10	15	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	805	820	695	360	340
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	90	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	90	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	30	610	315	295
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	50	25	25	510	270	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	720	370	355	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	665	330	330	20	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	195	200	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	150	70	80	10	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	310	330	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	50	25	25	30	15	20
Romanian	100	60	40	5	0	0
Spanish	475	215	265	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	70	85	10	5	5
Chinese languages	150	70	85	5	0	5
Cantonese	70	30	35	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,395	660	735	225	115	110
English and French	155	70	80	10	10	5
English and non-official language	1,190	560	630	210	105	105
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,580	30,845	30,735	13,035	6,460	6,575
None	56,745	28,535	28,205	12,210	6,050	6,155
English	1,610	795	810	360	190	170
French	940	425	515	25	10	15
Non-official language	2,215	1,050	1,165	430	205	225
Aboriginal	15	10	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,205	1,045	1,160	430	205	225
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,920	22,790	23,125	10,270	5,085	5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,995	21,860	22,135	10,040	4,970	5,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,989	66,004	37,206	35,115	42,816	28,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,005	21,860	22,140	10,040	4,975	5,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,334	55,050	33,497	31,656	38,234	26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,880	21,395	20,485	9,370	4,755	4,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,433	65,581	35,599	31,977	40,592	23,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,275	7,785	15,490	6,940	3,110	3,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,632	3,176	3,729	6,178	3,240	7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,165	19,820	18,350	7,875	4,180	3,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,915	65,619	36,408	32,960	40,651	25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,860	22,770	23,090	10,275	5,080	5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,915	21,760	22,155	10,075	4,975	5,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,353	76,817	46,168	43,421	51,170	35,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,915	21,755	22,160	10,075	4,970	5,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,988	61,144	39,034	36,723	42,532	31,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,870	21,365	20,500	9,445	4,775	4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,756	75,818	45,058	40,516	48,662	32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,200	7,710	15,490	7,030	3,150	3,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,484	6,646	6,404	7,797	7,047	8,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,140	19,720	18,420	7,875	4,190	3,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,800	74,077	44,515	38,606	45,647	30,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,865	22,775	23,095	10,275	5,085	5,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,240	11,590	8,650	4,305	2,620	1,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,564	77,927	55,976	45,994	51,883	39,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,133	89,620	62,732	51,401	56,851	42,902
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	97.0	90.1	87.2	91.1	81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.6	87.5	79.7	71.5	76.6	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.0	9.9	12.8	8.8	18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,920	22,790	23,130	10,275	5,080	5,195
Without total income	1,920	930	990	235	110	120
With total income	43,995	21,860	22,135	10,040	4,970	5,070
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.9	95.7	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,165	1,680	3,490	1,040	380	655
$10,000 to $19,999	4,300	1,340	2,960	1,705	635	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	4,310	1,480	2,825	1,580	610	970
$30,000 to $39,999	4,085	1,590	2,490	1,470	670	800
$40,000 to $49,999	4,130	1,770	2,360	1,240	645	595
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	1,920	2,110	930	580	350
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	1,860	1,560	640	430	215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,875	1,750	1,125	440	320	125
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	1,575	855	280	195	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	1,385	780	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	7,090	5,515	1,580	495	355	135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,840	3,625	1,220	335	235	105
$150,000 and over	2,250	1,890	360	155	115	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,920	22,790	23,130	10,270	5,085	5,195
Without after-tax income	1,910	925	985	235	110	120
With after-tax income	44,010	21,860	22,145	10,040	4,975	5,070
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.9	95.7	97.8	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,280	1,705	3,580	1,070	385	680
$10,000 to $19,999	4,545	1,425	3,115	1,785	675	1,110
$20,000 to $29,999	5,100	1,810	3,285	1,865	745	1,120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,225	2,160	3,070	1,785	855	925
$40,000 to $49,999	5,525	2,570	2,960	1,300	765	530
$50,000 to $59,999	4,525	2,510	2,010	890	575	310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,325	1,410	535	390	145
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	1,925	1,050	320	215	100
$80,000 and over	7,095	5,430	1,665	495	365	135
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,500	675	175	125	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	1,125	360	95	75	20
$100,000 and over	3,440	2,810	630	230	165	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,920	22,790	23,125	10,270	5,080	5,190
Without employment income	7,750	2,975	4,775	2,395	900	1,495
With employment income	38,165	19,820	18,350	7,875	4,180	3,695
Percentage with employment income	83.1	87.0	79.4	76.7	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,460	1,350	2,110	955	435	520
$5,000 to $9,999	2,285	865	1,425	665	270	395
$10,000 to $19,999	3,610	1,235	2,370	1,130	480	650
$20,000 to $29,999	3,175	1,100	2,075	880	370	505
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,335	1,860	1,080	500	580
$40,000 to $49,999	3,395	1,495	1,905	870	485	385
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	1,560	1,720	715	475	240
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	1,650	1,240	470	345	125
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,580	970	350	265	80
$80,000 and over	10,325	7,655	2,670	750	550	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,440	765	215	150	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,250	685	195	130	65
$100,000 and over	6,180	4,960	1,215	350	270	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,665	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	109,992	...	...	70,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,136	...	...	62,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,411	...	...	33,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,667	...	...	30,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,915	...	...	3,775	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,638	...	...	84,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,473	...	...	74,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,645	...	...	5,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	124,450	...	...	85,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,398	...	...	72,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	68,088	...	...	40,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,502	...	...	35,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,895	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,290	...	...	101,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,250	...	...	85,488	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,665	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,310	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,365	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,175	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,330	...	...	615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,775	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,310	...	...	305	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,760	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,660	...	...	5,100	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,475	...	...	510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	...	...	530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,775	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,440	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,670	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,395	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,370	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,280	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,781	...	...	84,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,675	...	...	74,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,460	...	...	1,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,213	...	...	73,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,456	...	...	65,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,475	...	...	104,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,430	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,150	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,384	...	...	53,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,744	...	...	49,024	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,250	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,382	...	...	101,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,627	...	...	85,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,440	...	...	1,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,802	...	...	94,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,069	...	...	77,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,990	...	...	117,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,836	...	...	99,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,140	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,516	...	...	62,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,861	...	...	56,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,150	3,295	2,855	1,540	745	800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,082	59,557	44,331	33,882	37,973	29,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,071	49,004	38,912	30,560	33,707	27,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,135	3,235	2,905	1,525	735	790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,252	67,807	53,943	39,665	40,803	38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,523	54,145	44,368	34,475	34,965	34,020
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	61,300	30,750	30,550	12,945	6,435	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,120	9,180	9,940	6,870	3,330	3,535
In the bottom decile	2,540	1,195	1,340	725	350	375
In the second decile	2,650	1,155	1,490	1,290	585	715
In the third decile	3,695	1,765	1,930	1,695	820	865
In the fourth decile	4,590	2,235	2,355	1,550	780	765
In the fifth decile	5,650	2,830	2,825	1,610	795	815
In the top half of the distribution	42,185	21,575	20,610	6,070	3,100	2,970
In the sixth decile	6,705	3,360	3,345	1,605	800	800
In the seventh decile	7,485	3,780	3,705	1,350	690	655
In the eighth decile	8,355	4,260	4,100	1,220	625	590
In the ninth decile	9,855	5,085	4,770	1,105	565	545
In the top decile	9,790	5,095	4,695	790	415	375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	61,300	30,755	30,550	12,940	6,435	6,505
0 to 17 years	17,620	9,095	8,525	3,155	1,625	1,535
0 to 5 years	6,605	3,410	3,195	1,135	560	575
18 to 64 years	39,790	19,835	19,950	7,610	3,795	3,810
65 years and over	3,890	1,815	2,075	2,170	1,010	1,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,320	1,500	1,820	1,290	600	695
0 to 17 years	1,260	630	630	350	160	185
0 to 5 years	420	210	210	145	65	80
18 to 64 years	1,830	800	1,035	690	345	345
65 years and over	230	65	160	255	90	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	10.0	9.3	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	6.9	7.4	11.1	9.8	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.2	6.6	12.8	11.6	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.0	5.2	9.1	9.1	9.1
65 years and over (%)	5.9	3.6	7.7	11.8	8.9	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,135	1,020	1,110	385	185	200
0 to 17 years	750	375	380	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	260	125	140	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	1,330	635	700	290	150	140
65 years and over	55	10	40	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.3	3.6	3.0	2.9	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.5	1.9	1.5	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.7	4.4	2.6	2.7	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	3.8	4.0	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	0.6	1.9	1.6	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	61,190	30,705	30,485	12,945	6,435	6,510
Official languages	61,000	30,650	30,350	12,790	6,360	6,430
English	60,925	30,600	30,330	12,790	6,360	6,430
French	4,780	2,215	2,570	285	115	170
Non-official languages	8,180	3,990	4,185	1,865	955	910
Aboriginal languages	55	30	20	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	25	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,120	3,960	4,165	1,860	950	910
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	200	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	195	140	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	305	175	130	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	20	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	25	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,235	540	695	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,210	515	695	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	50	35	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	40	20	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	20	10	15
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	25	35	20	10	10
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,965	2,495	2,470	1,775	920	860
Albanian	30	20	10	25	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	635	340	290	10	0	10
Baltic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	325	285	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	105	75	0	0	10
Russian	150	75	70	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	70	40	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	50	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,010	525	485	1,475	770	700
Afrikaans	70	35	30	10	10	0
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	215	100	120	465	255	215
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	685	370	315	1,030	545	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Greek	30	20	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,430	740	690	70	25	40
Indo-Aryan languages	1,370	700	670	70	25	45
Bengali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	40	0	0	0
Hindi	375	215	160	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	685	350	340	25	0	15
Sindhi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Urdu	490	250	230	20	0	10
Iranian languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,940	920	1,025	205	110	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	95	105	10	10	0
Portuguese	160	70	90	105	45	60
Romanian	175	95	75	0	0	0
Spanish	1,475	675	800	95	60	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	75	20	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	45	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	485	220	265	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	25	15	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	190	80	110	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	45	60	20	10	10
American Sign Language	55	25	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	190	215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	405	185	210	0	0	0
Cantonese	195	85	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	61,190	30,705	30,485	12,945	6,435	6,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	57,870	29,175	28,695	12,670	6,310	6,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,975	8,875	8,100	3,135	1,635	1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,895	20,300	20,595	9,535	4,675	4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,320	1,530	1,790	275	125	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	61,185	30,705	30,485	12,945	6,435	6,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,255	26,865	26,390	11,765	5,840	5,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,425	3,640	3,785	1,110	555	550
Before 1981	1,395	685	710	435	215	215
1981 to 1990	780	390	400	125	75	45
1991 to 2000	1,095	560	530	280	145	140
2001 to 2010	2,375	1,125	1,255	205	95	110
2001 to 2005	960	450	515	125	60	65
2006 to 2010	1,415	675	745	80	35	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,775	885	890	60	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	505	200	310	65	45	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,430	3,640	3,785	1,105	555	555
Under 5 years	865	445	415	215	110	100
5 to 14 years	1,535	745	790	245	130	115
15 to 24 years	1,365	665	700	270	120	150
25 to 44 years	3,165	1,565	1,595	335	175	160
45 years and over	490	210	280	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,425	3,640	3,790	1,105	555	555
Americas	1,460	705	755	340	160	180
Brazil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	175	75	95	0	0	0
El Salvador	75	35	35	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	140	75	60	10	0	0
Mexico	185	70	115	210	95	125
Peru	30	20	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	40	20	50	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	200	210	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	315	135	185	35	25	15
Europe	2,320	1,155	1,160	665	345	325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	35	30	10	0	0	0
Germany	195	85	105	50	20	35
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	35	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	10	0	0
Italy	40	15	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	135	65	65	315	180	135
Poland	135	65	70	10	0	10
Portugal	15	10	10	70	35	30
Romania	125	55	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,135	570	570	85	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	300	165	135	125	70	60
Africa	875	470	400	15	10	0
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	250	140	110	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	395	215	185	0	0	0
Asia	2,695	1,260	1,435	85	40	45
Afghanistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	35	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	45	40	0	0	0
India	545	265	275	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	0	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	285	155	130	15	10	10
Philippines	1,025	455	570	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	25	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	95	35	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	100	100	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	50	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,775	885	890	60	20	35
Americas	395	185	205	30	15	20
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mexico	110	45	65	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	0	0	0
Europe	285	150	135	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	65	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	40	20	0	0	0
Africa	310	195	115	10	0	0
Algeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	40	35	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	70	45	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	30	0	0	0
Asia	765	335	430	20	10	10
Afghanistan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	145	80	60	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	470	200	275	10	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	61,185	30,705	30,485	12,940	6,430	6,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,290	4,025	4,260	1,210	615	595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,965	5,160	4,805	1,620	805	820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,935	21,520	21,415	10,110	5,015	5,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,130	3,000	3,130	685	340	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,420	1,765	1,655	370	195	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,250	865	385	140	120	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,170	905	1,270	225	75	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,975	860	1,120	220	110	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	675	345	330	75	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	35	25	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	61,185	30,705	30,485	12,940	6,435	6,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,855	1,375	1,480	155	75	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,785	1,340	1,435	145	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	470	430	105	50	55
Métis	1,855	875	980	35	15	15
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	58,335	29,330	29,010	12,790	6,360	6,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	61,190	30,705	30,485	12,940	6,435	6,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	615	310	305	40	10	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60,570	30,395	30,180	12,905	6,425	6,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	61,190	30,705	30,480	12,945	6,435	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	210	190	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	380	205	180	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	180	100	80	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	195	100	95	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,650	1,695	1,950	305	145	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,475	1,615	1,865	300	140	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,565	710	855	260	120	140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,870	890	985	35	20	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	85	90	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	90	85	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	57,140	28,800	28,345	12,620	6,285	6,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	61,190	30,705	30,485	12,940	6,430	6,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,895	3,840	4,060	325	150	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,840	940	900	90	35	55
Chinese	615	295	320	0	0	0
Black	1,755	900	860	65	35	30
Filipino	1,465	695	765	45	30	15
Latin American	825	355	470	35	25	10
Arab	320	180	145	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	260	115	150	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	45	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	55	10	0	10
Japanese	170	60	105	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	70	60	50	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	135	205	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	53,290	26,865	26,425	12,615	6,290	6,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	61,190	30,705	30,480	12,945	6,435	6,510
North American Aboriginal origins	4,050	1,910	2,140	320	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,935	910	1,030	270	125	145
Inuit	45	15	35	10	0	10
Métis	2,260	1,085	1,175	55	30	25
Other North American origins	19,630	9,915	9,715	4,960	2,500	2,460
Acadian	50	40	15	0	0	0
American	1,120	535	585	75	25	55
Canadian	18,890	9,535	9,355	4,890	2,485	2,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	20	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,675	22,860	22,815	9,875	4,905	4,970
British Isles origins	31,485	15,615	15,865	6,230	3,010	3,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,355	8,655	8,700	3,530	1,630	1,900
Irish	11,630	5,650	5,985	2,800	1,360	1,435
Manx	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	14,775	7,155	7,620	3,415	1,640	1,780
Welsh	1,505	735	775	165	80	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,170	1,060	1,105	275	145	130
French origins	7,995	3,910	4,085	635	305	340
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,990	3,910	4,085	635	305	330
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,475	8,350	8,120	5,520	2,690	2,825
Austrian	715	425	290	30	25	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	185	220	45	15	30
Dutch	3,325	1,710	1,620	1,785	910	875
Flemish	50	30	25	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	30	10	15
German	13,055	6,570	6,485	3,720	1,760	1,960
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	470	250	225	450	250	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,760	2,790	2,970	135	80	55
Danish	985	475	505	15	15	0
Finnish	395	200	190	30	15	10
Icelandic	435	235	195	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,600	1,215	1,380	40	15	20
Swedish	1,665	760	905	45	30	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	135	105	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	10,415	5,120	5,295	610	320	285
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	300	130	170	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	65	70	15	0	10
Estonian	95	55	40	0	10	0
Hungarian	1,010	425	575	25	20	0
Latvian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	60	40	0	0	10
Moldovan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,710	1,315	1,400	225	130	95
Romanian	575	255	325	10	0	0
Russian	1,795	890	910	270	135	130
Slovak	255	135	115	10	0	10
Ukrainian	5,315	2,655	2,665	95	40	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,895	1,910	1,985	535	275	255
Albanian	50	35	15	15	0	15
Bosnian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	205	115	95	25	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	85	95	20	0	10
Italian	2,075	1,015	1,060	110	50	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	400	195	200	260	140	125
Serbian	85	55	25	10	10	0
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	805	380	430	90	50	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	30	65	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	170	215	0	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	285	135	155	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	740	375	365	50	25	25
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	10	10	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	400	190	210	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	65	30	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	10	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	25	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,160	550	610	190	95	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	150	60	95	10	10	0
Colombian	205	100	110	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	400	180	220	160	75	80
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	110	70	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	25	25	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	25	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,690	850	830	75	40	30
Central and West African origins	690	375	315	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	55	35	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	95	45	45	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins	150	80	75	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	425	190	235	25	20	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	185	90	100	20	15	10
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Zulu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	495	245	250	45	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	470	240	230	45	20	25
Asian origins	5,590	2,790	2,800	250	105	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	665	380	285	10	0	10
Afghan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	25	50	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	155	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,915	995	915	135	60	80
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,495	780	720	115	50	70
Goan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	320	175	145	25	10	15
Punjabi	85	50	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,055	1,420	1,635	140	50	85
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	410	505	35	10	30
Filipino	1,570	735	835	50	35	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	55	40	0	0	0
Japanese	260	115	140	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	50	10	0	10
Laotian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Malaysian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	220	85	135	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	245	100	145	0	0	0
Australian	125	50	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	60	20	40	0	0	0
Fijian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,645	...	...	5,095	...	...
Owner	17,870	...	...	3,745	...	...
Renter	3,775	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,650	...	...	5,095	...	...
Condominium	4,690	...	...	155	...	...
Not condominium	16,960	...	...	4,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,650	...	...	5,095	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	745	...	...	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,885	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,900	...	...	2,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,100	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,650	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,475	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	3,240	...	...	665	...	...
6 rooms	3,855	...	...	825	...	...
7 rooms	3,590	...	...	795	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,495	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,650	...	...	5,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,390	...	...	5,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	260	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,645	...	...	5,100	...	...
Suitable	21,005	...	...	4,965	...	...
Not suitable	640	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,650	...	...	5,095	...	...
1960 or before	140	...	...	1,985	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,305	...	...	1,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,555	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,950	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,215	...	...	315	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,190	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,295	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,650	...	...	5,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,190	...	...	4,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,650	...	...	5,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,990	...	...	2,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,130	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,650	...	...	5,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	185	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,005	...	...	795	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,025	...	...	780	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,450	...	...	925	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,300	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,570	...	...	660	...	...
75 to 84 years	550	...	...	545	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,590	...	...	4,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,390	...	...	3,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,200	...	...	830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,810	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	3,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.4	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,791	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,740	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,319	...	...	269,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	418,413	...	...	317,516	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,780	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.8	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,554	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,598	...	...	848	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,865	22,770	23,095	10,270	5,080	5,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,150	3,415	2,735	2,980	1,655	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,590	6,775	6,815	3,265	1,590	1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,120	12,580	13,540	4,030	1,840	2,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,160	4,050	1,110	770	620	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,585	955	630	295	190	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,575	3,095	480	475	430	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,145	4,325	6,825	2,195	795	1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,495	585	915	155	70	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,315	3,620	4,695	905	355	550
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,715	3,745	660	245	415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	160	310	85	55	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	95	90	70	30	40
Master's degree	1,070	545	520	85	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	105	35	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,360	17,475	17,885	6,425	3,165	3,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,630	1,570	1,060	1,285	710	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,755	4,880	4,885	2,135	1,085	1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,980	11,035	11,945	3,010	1,360	1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,395	3,500	895	525	425	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	745	480	205	140	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,165	2,750	415	320	285	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,805	3,830	5,980	1,680	620	1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,280	530	745	95	45	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,495	3,175	4,320	705	280	425
Bachelor's degree	5,820	2,395	3,430	505	195	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	425	145	275	65	35	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	85	85	65	20	40
Master's degree	975	480	495	70	30	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	75	35	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,865	22,775	23,090	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,740	10,190	9,555	6,245	3,240	3,000
Education	1,695	350	1,345	250	35	210
13. Education	1,695	350	1,340	245	35	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	680	255	425	95	25	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	105	80	15	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	490	150	345	80	20	60
Humanities	920	360	560	180	75	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	160	40	125	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	85	165	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	25	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	125	85	60	35	30
54. History	135	45	85	30	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	15	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,365	685	1,675	355	70	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	100	205	15	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	10	400	160	15	150
22. Legal professions and studies	475	130	350	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	360	75	290	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	765	370	395	60	40	25
Business, management and public administration	5,545	1,800	3,745	645	230	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	35	255	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,250	1,760	3,485	585	220	370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	670	340	335	50	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	110	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	85	80	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	125	65	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	900	600	295	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	800	585	215	50	25	25
25. Library science	55	0	50	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,965	6,275	690	860	840	20
04. Architecture and related services	130	90	35	30	20	10
14. Engineering	980	810	170	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,225	330	145	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,790	1,740	55	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,715	1,650	70	350	350	10
48. Precision production	780	755	25	150	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	305	240	355	270	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	210	95	315	235	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	100	140	40	35	10
Health and related fields	4,000	675	3,320	830	115	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	205	155	60	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,610	445	3,160	760	80	680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,835	930	905	325	125	195
12. Personal and culinary services	905	185	715	175	15	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	385	270	115	80	35	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	440	65	65	60	0
Other	0	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,365	17,475	17,885	6,430	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,385	6,445	5,940	3,420	1,800	1,620
Education	1,450	280	1,170	170	30	140
13. Education	1,450	280	1,170	170	30	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	210	400	75	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	80	80	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	455	135	320	65	15	45
Humanities	780	300	490	145	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	150	35	115	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	150	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	70	60	35	25
54. History	110	40	70	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,135	600	1,535	250	40	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	80	195	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	360	10	350	105	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	415	110	300	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	320	50	270	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	720	340	390	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	4,910	1,635	3,280	540	195	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	40	215	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,650	1,595	3,060	495	190	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	580	280	305	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	95	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	100	60	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	565	285	40	15	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	770	550	210	40	15	25
25. Library science	55	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,085	5,485	600	630	610	20
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	25	25	20	10
14. Engineering	855	700	155	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,365	1,055	305	120	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,615	1,570	40	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,475	1,425	55	250	250	0
48. Precision production	675	655	20	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	280	215	260	185	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	185	85	235	165	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	95	130	25	20	0
Health and related fields	3,455	580	2,880	595	80	515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	185	135	40	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,130	390	2,740	555	65	490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,610	820	785	250	100	155
12. Personal and culinary services	790	150	645	140	15	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	335	235	95	60	30	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	395	50	50	55	0
Other	0	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,860	22,770	23,090	10,270	5,080	5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,740	10,190	9,555	6,245	3,240	3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,120	12,585	13,545	4,030	1,840	2,190
Location of study inside Canada	22,990	11,065	11,925	3,695	1,675	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	15,360	7,500	7,860	3,585	1,640	1,950
Different than province or territory of residence	7,630	3,565	4,065	110	40	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,140	1,520	1,615	330	160	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	340	250	40	20	20
Philippines	570	230	345	25	10	15
India	240	120	125	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	460	245	215	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	25	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,205	555	655	215	110	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,365	17,475	17,885	6,425	3,165	3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,390	6,445	5,940	3,420	1,805	1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,975	11,030	11,945	3,010	1,365	1,645
Location of study inside Canada	20,170	9,705	10,460	2,745	1,240	1,500
Same as province or territory of residence	13,440	6,560	6,875	2,645	1,210	1,435
Different than province or territory of residence	6,730	3,145	3,585	100	30	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,805	1,325	1,485	260	125	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	270	240	30	15	20
Philippines	560	220	335	20	10	10
India	215	95	120	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	195	160	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	25	25	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,105	510	590	175	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,860	22,775	23,090	10,275	5,080	5,190
In the labour force	36,145	19,245	16,895	7,330	3,950	3,380
Employed	33,140	17,545	15,590	7,065	3,820	3,245
Unemployed	3,010	1,705	1,310	265	130	140
Not in the labour force	9,715	3,520	6,195	2,940	1,135	1,805
Participation rate	78.8	84.5	73.2	71.3	77.8	65.1
Employment rate	72.3	77.0	67.5	68.8	75.2	62.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	8.9	7.8	3.6	3.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,865	22,770	23,090	10,275	5,085	5,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,495	3,065	5,430	2,710	1,045	1,665
Worked	37,365	19,710	17,660	7,565	4,035	3,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,915	12,080	8,835	4,400	2,685	1,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,450	7,625	8,825	3,160	1,355	1,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.7	42.8	44.9	45.8	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	36,145	19,250	16,895	7,330	3,945	3,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	200	320	60	30	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,630	19,050	16,580	7,270	3,915	3,350
Employee	32,240	17,125	15,120	6,175	3,300	2,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,385	1,925	1,460	1,090	610	480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	36,145	19,250	16,900	7,330	3,945	3,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	200	320	60	35	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,625	19,050	16,580	7,270	3,915	3,350
0 Management occupations	4,115	2,530	1,585	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,015	1,585	4,430	940	295	645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,955	2,385	570	185	140	50
3 Health occupations	2,180	280	1,895	405	55	350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,560	1,195	2,370	490	75	415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	225	425	100	50	50
6 Sales and service occupations	7,430	2,985	4,450	1,340	480	860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,025	6,470	555	1,450	1,380	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	845	715	130	480	320	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	845	680	165	910	460	445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	36,150	19,250	16,900	7,335	3,950	3,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	520	200	320	65	30	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,630	19,050	16,580	7,265	3,915	3,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	305	220	80	970	645	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,045	1,380	660	40	35	0
22 Utilities	355	215	140	35	25	10
23 Construction	4,310	3,640	675	515	470	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,980	1,540	435	1,410	890	515
41 Wholesale trade	1,425	1,015	410	455	330	125
44-45 Retail trade	4,540	2,075	2,465	845	420	420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,005	1,965	1,050	300	215	80
51 Information and cultural industries	675	385	290	70	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	345	680	275	75	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	630	335	295	80	50	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,350	1,300	1,055	275	110	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	40	75	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	710	555	220	115	105
61 Educational services	1,910	465	1,445	235	25	215
62 Health care and social assistance	3,550	385	3,160	690	75	615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	595	310	285	75	15	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,755	700	1,060	350	125	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,655	750	905	295	170	125
91 Public administration	2,140	1,275	860	125	60	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,140	17,545	15,590	7,070	3,820	3,250
Worked at home	2,175	855	1,320	965	530	430
Worked outside Canada	115	110	10	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	5,565	4,340	1,225	695	560	135
Worked at usual place	25,275	12,245	13,035	5,400	2,730	2,675
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	25,275	12,240	13,035	5,400	2,725	2,675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,320	3,160	5,155	3,420	1,600	1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,035	8,425	7,615	385	205	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	800	590	210	1,590	915	665
Commute to a different province or territory	125	70	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,845	16,580	14,260	6,090	3,285	2,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,860	14,745	12,115	4,940	2,745	2,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,550	625	920	505	275	230
Public transit	820	330	500	15	10	10
Walked	740	315	430	475	155	325
Bicycle	180	115	60	90	65	30
Other method	695	450	240	60	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,845	16,580	14,260	6,095	3,285	2,810
Less than 15 minutes	7,835	3,155	4,685	3,260	1,625	1,635
15 to 29 minutes	8,995	4,985	4,010	1,255	635	620
30 to 44 minutes	9,075	5,450	3,625	850	560	285
45 to 59 minutes	3,050	1,735	1,315	405	240	160
60 minutes and over	1,895	1,265	635	330	225	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,845	16,585	14,260	6,090	3,285	2,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,150	2,330	820	585	435	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,080	5,130	2,955	1,205	750	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,235	3,950	4,290	1,585	895	695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,550	1,805	2,745	1,030	360	665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,515	945	1,565	540	210	330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,310	2,425	1,890	1,155	640	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,290	20,095	18,195	7,735	4,115	3,620
Single responses	38,095	20,015	18,085	7,695	4,100	3,595
Official languages	38,030	19,980	18,050	7,620	4,050	3,575
English	37,885	19,950	17,935	7,620	4,050	3,570
French	145	35	110	0	0	0
Non-official languages	65	30	35	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	75	45	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	70	40	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	15	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	15	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	75	115	40	15	25
English and French	100	30	70	10	0	10
English and non-official language	95	45	50	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,290	20,095	18,200	7,740	4,115	3,625
None	37,245	19,630	17,615	7,535	3,995	3,540
English	125	35	90	40	25	15
French	505	210	300	20	0	10
Non-official language	400	220	180	150	90	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	400	215	185	150	90	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,100	30,170	29,935	12,725	6,310	6,420
Non-movers	49,160	24,740	24,420	11,505	5,725	5,780
Movers	10,940	5,430	5,515	1,225	580	640
Non-migrants	5,215	2,605	2,605	620	295	325
Migrants	5,730	2,820	2,910	600	285	315
Internal migrants	5,420	2,685	2,730	545	255	285
Intraprovincial migrants	4,620	2,300	2,320	500	235	265
Interprovincial migrants	795	390	410	40	15	25
External migrants	310	140	175	60	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	55,730	27,845	27,885	11,990	5,955	6,035
Non-movers	24,275	12,255	12,020	7,895	4,015	3,880
Movers	31,450	15,590	15,865	4,100	1,940	2,155
Non-migrants	11,650	5,835	5,815	2,130	975	1,150
Migrants	19,805	9,755	10,055	1,970	970	1,005
Internal migrants	18,325	9,040	9,285	1,885	930	955
Intraprovincial migrants	13,075	6,480	6,600	1,745	860	880
Interprovincial migrants	5,250	2,560	2,685	145	75	70
External migrants	1,475	710	770	85	30	50