Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 8, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Calmar, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	209,395	...	...	2,228	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	189,243	...	...	1,970	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	88,994	...	...	861	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	80,649	...	...	842	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.1	...	...	476.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,939.43	...	...	4.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	209,395	104,790	104,605	2,225	1,140	1,090
0 to 14 years	41,065	21,150	19,915	455	230	220
0 to 4 years	13,855	7,160	6,690	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	14,300	7,390	6,910	155	85	70
10 to 14 years	12,915	6,600	6,310	130	65	65
15 to 64 years	141,550	71,260	70,295	1,560	800	760
15 to 19 years	12,880	6,630	6,250	140	70	70
20 to 24 years	13,120	6,645	6,470	135	65	65
25 to 29 years	15,470	7,915	7,550	165	80	85
30 to 34 years	16,730	8,510	8,220	185	100	90
35 to 39 years	14,855	7,575	7,280	150	80	65
40 to 44 years	13,655	7,020	6,635	170	85	85
45 to 49 years	13,065	6,470	6,595	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	14,635	7,070	7,565	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	14,840	7,325	7,515	160	90	70
60 to 64 years	12,310	6,095	6,210	125	55	70
65 years and over	26,775	12,380	14,395	215	105	110
65 to 69 years	9,260	4,575	4,690	85	45	45
70 to 74 years	6,250	3,040	3,215	60	30	35
75 to 79 years	4,610	2,080	2,530	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	3,250	1,480	1,775	20	5	15
85 years and over	3,415	1,215	2,195	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	2,260	905	1,355	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	900	250	650	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	215	55	165	0	0	0
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	20.2	19.0	20.4	20.2	20.2
15 to 64 years	67.6	68.0	67.2	70.1	70.2	69.7
65 years and over	12.8	11.8	13.8	9.7	9.2	10.1
85 years and over	1.6	1.2	2.1	0.9	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	38.0	37.2	38.7	36.5	36.5	36.6
Median age of the population	36.8	36.0	37.6	36.6	36.6	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	80,650	...	...	840	...	...
Single-detached house	51,550	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,660	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,815	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	6,080	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,130	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,520	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,835	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80,645	...	...	840	...	...
1 person	19,415	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	29,600	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	12,520	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	11,500	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	7,615	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	204,550	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	168,330	83,640	84,690	1,775	905	870
Married or living common law	100,620	50,385	50,235	1,125	560	560
Married	82,395	41,290	41,105	870	435	435
Living common law	18,225	9,095	9,130	250	130	125
Not married and not living common law	67,710	33,255	34,455	650	345	305
Never married	43,620	24,685	18,935	415	250	165
Separated	4,580	1,975	2,610	50	30	20
Divorced	11,565	4,850	6,715	125	50	75
Widowed	7,940	1,745	6,195	60	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,170	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	29,895	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	11,740	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	10,855	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	5,685	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,170	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	49,215	...	...	555	...	...
Married couples	40,100	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	9,115	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,955	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	6,950	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	2,010	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	49,215	...	...	555	...	...
Couples without children	24,590	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	24,620	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	9,185	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	10,065	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	5,375	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,955	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	5,300	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	2,555	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,420	18,625	16,795	325	195	130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	80,650	...	...	840	...	...
One-census-family households	55,350	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,570	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	31,780	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,385	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,915	...	...	210	...	...
One-person households	19,415	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,500	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	206,260	103,215	103,045	2,230	1,140	1,090
English only	195,630	98,370	97,255	2,150	1,110	1,045
French only	105	45	60	0	0	0
English and French	9,495	4,305	5,190	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	1,030	495	535	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	206,260	103,220	103,045	2,230	1,140	1,085
English	202,695	101,420	101,270	2,185	1,120	1,065
French	2,290	1,185	1,110	30	10	15
English and French	285	135	145	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	995	480	520	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,435	1,250	1,180	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	206,260	103,215	103,045	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	203,635	101,930	101,705	2,185	1,115	1,070
Official languages	183,060	91,845	91,210	2,045	1,050	995
English	180,560	90,565	89,990	2,015	1,035	975
French	2,500	1,280	1,220	30	10	15
Non-official languages	20,575	10,085	10,495	140	65	75
Aboriginal languages	1,020	485	535	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	975	470	510	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	950	460	495	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	75	35	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	865	415	450	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,560	9,600	9,960	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	760	430	335	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	680	385	295	5	5	0
Amharic	30	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	595	340	250	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	340	165	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	135	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,390	2,440	2,950	20	5	10
Bikol	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	60	95	5	0	5
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	20	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	285	125	160	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,715	2,140	2,575	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	105	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,625	5,390	5,245	90	40	45
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,060	1,005	1,055	20	10	10
Baltic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,025	980	1,045	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	20	40	5	0	5
Czech	70	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	135	135	0	0	0
Russian	515	230	285	0	0	0
Serbian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	880	450	425	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	15	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,370	2,205	2,165	50	20	25
Afrikaans	205	100	110	0	0	0
Danish	155	75	80	5	0	5
Dutch	1,590	830	765	5	5	0
Frisian	55	30	25	0	0	0
German	2,270	1,130	1,135	45	20	25
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,520	805	715	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,125	600	520	5	5	0
Bengali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	55	55	0	0	0
Hindi	245	135	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	145	140	10	5	5
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	40	30	0	0	0
Urdu	305	170	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	380	195	190	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	90	40	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	290	150	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,510	1,280	1,230	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	60	40	0	0	0
Romanian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	2,140	1,090	1,050	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	430	225	205	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	265	135	130	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	40	20	15	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	40	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	965	450	510	15	5	5
Chinese languages	935	435	500	10	5	5
Cantonese	515	250	265	10	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	135	175	0	5	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	40	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	80	25	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	105	120	0	5	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	65	20	40	5	0	0
Hungarian	150	80	70	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,625	1,285	1,340	45	20	20
English and French	420	210	205	10	5	5
English and non-official language	2,125	1,025	1,095	25	15	15
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	206,260	103,215	103,045	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	201,045	100,705	100,340	2,205	1,130	1,080
Official languages	191,585	95,900	95,685	2,145	1,100	1,050
English	190,905	95,565	95,340	2,140	1,095	1,045
French	685	335	345	5	5	5
Non-official languages	9,460	4,805	4,660	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	350	155	195	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	345	150	190	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	345	155	190	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	330	150	180	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,110	4,645	4,460	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	290	250	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	490	260	225	5	0	5
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	430	235	190	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	100	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	85	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,655	1,305	1,350	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	45	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,465	1,215	1,250	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,355	2,265	2,090	45	25	20
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	900	470	430	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	890	465	420	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian	270	135	135	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	425	235	190	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,105	575	535	25	15	10
Afrikaans	105	50	60	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	280	155	130	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	695	360	335	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	910	470	440	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	660	350	310	10	5	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	0	0	5
Hindi	115	70	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	100	90	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	195	105	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	245	120	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	100	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,385	720	665	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,265	665	605	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	175	160	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	285	300	5	0	0
Chinese languages	565	270	290	5	5	5
Cantonese	310	145	160	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	100	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Lao	40	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,215	2,510	2,700	20	15	10
English and French	250	120	125	0	5	0
English and non-official language	4,885	2,360	2,525	20	10	10
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	206,260	103,215	103,045	2,225	1,140	1,090
None	193,100	96,795	96,305	2,145	1,100	1,045
English	4,710	2,410	2,300	20	10	10
French	1,635	755	875	15	5	10
Non-official language	6,625	3,150	3,470	50	20	20
Aboriginal	840	415	420	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,780	2,735	3,050	45	25	25
English and French	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	163,655	81,455	82,205	1,775	905	865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,870	78,130	78,735	1,685	865	820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,754	54,779	31,047	42,848	61,568	29,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	156,910	78,145	78,765	1,690	865	820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,529	46,918	28,694	37,792	50,816	27,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	145,705	74,515	71,185	1,550	825	730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,886	54,010	29,206	42,923	60,864	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	93,140	36,585	56,555	990	395	585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,231	6,027	4,931	5,056	6,256	4,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	125,545	65,695	59,850	1,375	745	630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,171	53,202	29,313	44,629	62,677	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	163,660	81,455	82,205	1,795	910	885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,945	78,040	78,900	1,710	850	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,077	77,372	40,983	51,905	68,680	35,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	156,970	78,050	78,920	1,715	850	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,135	61,231	35,183	43,312	55,793	30,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145,745	74,440	71,295	1,575	830	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,695	77,113	39,463	51,535	66,237	35,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,670	36,880	56,795	1,005	365	635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,662	8,070	7,396	7,698	9,194	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125,545	65,640	59,905	1,340	705	635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,677	69,297	36,564	51,621	66,434	35,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	163,660	81,450	82,205	1,795	910	885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	54,910	31,690	23,215	645	350	300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,654	70,239	47,961	58,848	77,645	44,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,065	83,426	54,190	67,745	85,856	46,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	94.9	86.9	91.5	94.1	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.8	75.5	67.7	82.5	85.4	76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.1	13.1	8.7	5.9	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	163,660	81,455	82,200	1,775	910	865
Without total income	6,785	3,320	3,470	85	45	45
With total income	156,870	78,130	78,735	1,685	865	820
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.8	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,715	6,915	12,795	220	60	160
$10,000 to $19,999	20,095	7,220	12,875	205	75	130
$20,000 to $29,999	20,170	7,610	12,560	205	75	125
$30,000 to $39,999	17,215	7,085	10,130	175	55	115
$40,000 to $49,999	15,305	7,010	8,295	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	12,915	6,570	6,340	150	80	70
$60,000 to $69,999	10,490	6,035	4,450	120	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	8,455	5,445	3,010	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	6,715	4,480	2,240	95	75	20
$90,000 to $99,999	5,705	3,760	1,940	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	20,080	15,980	4,100	205	180	25
$100,000 to $149,999	13,070	10,060	3,015	165	145	15
$150,000 and over	7,010	5,925	1,085	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	163,655	81,450	82,205	1,775	905	865
Without after-tax income	6,750	3,305	3,440	90	40	45
With after-tax income	156,910	78,145	78,765	1,690	865	820
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.8	95.2	95.6	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,225	7,085	13,135	220	55	165
$10,000 to $19,999	21,050	7,580	13,470	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	23,500	8,990	14,510	250	90	160
$30,000 to $39,999	20,835	9,065	11,770	205	80	120
$40,000 to $49,999	18,090	9,005	9,080	210	115	95
$50,000 to $59,999	14,320	8,230	6,090	170	95	75
$60,000 to $69,999	10,580	6,940	3,650	130	95	30
$70,000 to $79,999	8,010	5,400	2,605	100	80	20
$80,000 and over	20,300	15,845	4,450	185	165	20
$80,000 to $89,999	5,950	4,175	1,775	65	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,900	3,030	870	40	35	0
$100,000 and over	10,445	8,640	1,805	75	70	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	163,655	81,450	82,200	1,775	905	870
Without employment income	38,110	15,755	22,355	400	160	235
With employment income	125,545	65,695	59,850	1,375	745	635
Percentage with employment income	76.7	80.7	72.8	77.5	82.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,885	6,355	8,530	115	45	75
$5,000 to $9,999	8,905	3,580	5,320	90	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	14,575	5,710	8,870	165	55	115
$20,000 to $29,999	12,665	4,975	7,690	115	35	80
$30,000 to $39,999	12,735	5,275	7,460	135	55	85
$40,000 to $49,999	11,480	5,355	6,125	135	60	75
$50,000 to $59,999	9,805	5,030	4,780	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	8,010	4,820	3,190	100	55	40
$70,000 to $79,999	6,605	4,410	2,200	100	70	25
$80,000 and over	25,880	20,195	5,680	295	260	30
$80,000 to $89,999	5,425	3,765	1,660	75	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	4,775	3,230	1,550	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	15,680	13,200	2,475	170	155	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	80,650	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,260	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,297	...	...	79,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,415	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,521	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,528	...	...	43,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,235	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,080	...	...	106,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,940	...	...	90,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,966	...	...	103,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,688	...	...	86,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,445	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,296	...	...	59,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,291	...	...	48,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,200	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,337	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,795	...	...	95,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	80,650	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	1,070	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	905	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,155	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,325	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,800	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,745	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,495	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,210	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,095	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,860	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,570	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,455	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,940	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,600	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,085	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,825	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,650	...	...	840	...	...
Under $5,000	1,170	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	950	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,140	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,410	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,675	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,915	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,285	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,435	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,255	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,640	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,375	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,240	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,860	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,170	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	26,365	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,285	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,480	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,600	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	57,815	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,559	...	...	105,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,588	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	23,160	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,756	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,296	...	...	76,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,790	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,824	...	...	125,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,442	...	...	104,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,235	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,176	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,194	...	...	57,003	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	57,835	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,631	...	...	111,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,983	...	...	93,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	23,175	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,478	...	...	99,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,114	...	...	82,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,805	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,963	...	...	132,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,789	...	...	109,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,255	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,075	...	...	93,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,618	...	...	80,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,770	16,300	14,465	255	155	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,283	46,065	33,629	46,208	56,384	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,992	39,767	30,766	39,808	48,256	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,640	16,055	14,585	270	170	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,146	64,440	42,815	51,716	60,710	35,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,663	51,832	36,772	42,706	49,117	31,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	204,550	102,505	102,040	2,230	1,140	1,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	85,335	40,715	44,620	850	405	440
In the bottom decile	15,780	7,545	8,230	115	55	65
In the second decile	15,435	6,955	8,480	140	60	80
In the third decile	16,920	7,980	8,940	155	80	75
In the fourth decile	17,825	8,610	9,215	200	95	105
In the fifth decile	19,370	9,620	9,750	240	115	120
In the top half of the distribution	119,215	61,795	57,420	1,380	735	645
In the sixth decile	20,330	10,250	10,080	265	140	130
In the seventh decile	21,375	10,935	10,440	280	135	145
In the eighth decile	23,420	12,140	11,280	305	180	125
In the ninth decile	25,485	13,225	12,260	310	165	145
In the top decile	28,600	15,240	13,360	220	120	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	200,525	100,440	100,090	2,230	1,140	1,085
0 to 17 years	46,920	24,130	22,790	550	290	260
0 to 5 years	16,020	8,280	7,735	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	129,535	64,815	64,715	1,465	745	720
65 years and over	24,070	11,490	12,580	215	105	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,970	8,730	10,235	165	75	90
0 to 17 years	6,055	3,170	2,890	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,130	1,015	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	10,845	4,810	6,035	90	35	50
65 years and over	2,065	750	1,315	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.7	10.2	7.4	6.6	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.1	12.7	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.6	13.1	10.0	10.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	7.4	9.3	6.1	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	8.6	6.5	10.5	14.0	14.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,265	4,910	5,360	80	40	40
0 to 17 years	3,180	1,685	1,495	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	1,125	590	540	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	6,710	3,060	3,650	50	30	25
65 years and over	375	165	205	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.9	5.4	3.6	3.5	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.0	6.6	3.6	5.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	7.1	7.0	5.0	5.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	4.7	5.6	3.4	4.0	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	204,545	102,510	102,040	2,230	1,140	1,090
Official languages	203,565	102,070	101,490	2,195	1,120	1,075
English	203,460	102,030	101,425	2,195	1,120	1,075
French	9,545	4,275	5,275	45	20	20
Non-official languages	26,420	12,880	13,545	235	120	115
Aboriginal languages	1,630	785	850	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,580	765	820	0	0	0
Blackfoot	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,535	740	795	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	95	30	65	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,430	705	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	15	10	0	0	0
Stoney	10	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,805	12,105	12,705	235	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,005	535	470	0	0	10
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	485	400	10	0	0
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	810	440	360	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	145	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	50	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	105	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,130	3,270	3,860	30	15	20
Bikol	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	215	80	140	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	385	150	235	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	50	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,895	3,145	3,750	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	40	40	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	245	130	110	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	55	50	0	0	0
Tamil	115	60	55	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,100	6,570	6,535	145	90	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,275	1,120	1,150	45	15	25
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,240	1,105	1,135	45	15	25
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	60	90	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	135	170	10	0	10
Russian	950	500	445	10	10	0
Serbian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	960	515	450	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	25	20	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,790	2,430	2,355	85	60	30
Afrikaans	375	180	195	0	0	0
Danish	190	80	110	0	0	0
Dutch	1,700	875	825	10	0	0
Frisian	60	45	15	0	0	0
German	2,515	1,320	1,200	85	60	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Swedish	70	25	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,780	970	815	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,380	750	630	0	0	0
Bengali	110	55	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	560	315	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	250	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	125	75	55	0	0	0
Urdu	320	190	135	0	0	0
Iranian languages	405	225	185	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	360	195	160	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,425	2,130	2,295	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	140	135	10	10	0
Portuguese	185	80	105	0	0	0
Romanian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Spanish	3,820	1,850	1,975	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	200	100	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	450	225	225	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	545	275	275	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	140	70	75	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	35	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	60	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	320	145	175	0	0	0
American Sign Language	135	60	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	190	85	100	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,200	585	620	45	10	35
Chinese languages	1,170	565	600	40	10	35
Cantonese	710	345	365	40	10	30
Hakka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	475	210	260	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	180	75	110	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	120	40	80	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	15	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	245	130	120	0	0	0
Estonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	95	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	204,550	102,510	102,040	2,230	1,140	1,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	192,950	96,860	96,085	2,145	1,085	1,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	46,510	23,965	22,550	515	280	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	146,440	72,900	73,540	1,630	805	820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	11,595	5,645	5,955	80	55	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	204,545	102,510	102,040	2,230	1,140	1,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	180,735	90,895	89,845	2,030	1,045	985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	21,800	10,620	11,185	185	95	100
Before 1981	4,485	2,140	2,345	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	1,830	885	945	35	0	25
1991 to 2000	2,730	1,310	1,420	25	10	20
2001 to 2010	6,160	2,995	3,160	55	25	25
2001 to 2005	2,205	1,100	1,105	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	3,955	1,900	2,055	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,605	3,285	3,320	30	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,010	995	1,010	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	21,800	10,615	11,185	185	90	100
Under 5 years	2,125	1,040	1,085	10	0	15
5 to 14 years	4,580	2,435	2,145	50	25	20
15 to 24 years	4,140	1,965	2,170	35	30	10
25 to 44 years	9,445	4,425	5,025	65	20	45
45 years and over	1,505	755	755	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	21,800	10,615	11,185	190	90	100
Americas	3,525	1,595	1,930	15	0	10
Brazil	40	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	360	170	195	0	0	0
El Salvador	650	345	305	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	35	0	0	0
Haiti	65	20	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	30	30	10	0	10
Mexico	210	85	125	0	0	10
Peru	45	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	15	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,375	540	840	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	590	330	260	0	0	0
Europe	6,875	3,425	3,450	110	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	30	70	0	0	0
Croatia	65	25	35	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	710	345	365	35	30	0
Greece	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	65	25	0	0	0
Italy	85	40	50	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,380	735	650	15	10	10
Poland	205	100	105	0	0	0
Portugal	60	35	25	0	0	0
Romania	215	120	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	235	95	135	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	470	270	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,305	1,085	1,215	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	745	355	385	0	0	0
Africa	1,515	825	695	0	0	0
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kenya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	115	95	0	0	0
Somalia	70	45	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	370	180	185	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	675	370	305	0	0	0
Asia	9,645	4,655	4,990	60	25	30
Afghanistan	180	105	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	40	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	525	245	275	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	150	75	75	0	0	0
India	695	405	290	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	315	155	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	45	40	10	0	0
Pakistan	285	165	125	0	0	0
Philippines	5,990	2,785	3,205	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	120	75	50	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	90	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	280	135	145	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	645	305	340	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	240	115	125	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,600	3,285	3,320	30	25	10
Americas	600	290	315	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	35	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	100	45	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	250	130	115	0	0	0
Europe	840	485	355	15	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	25	10	10	0
Ukraine	355	205	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	115	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	80	55	0	0	0
Africa	425	210	215	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	20	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	110	60	55	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	40	50	0	0	0
Asia	4,690	2,265	2,420	15	15	0
Afghanistan	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	290	180	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	45	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	3,620	1,740	1,880	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	95	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	40	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	35	30	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	204,550	102,505	102,040	2,225	1,140	1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,730	12,065	12,670	210	100	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,580	14,550	15,030	335	145	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	150,235	75,895	74,340	1,690	900	785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,555	8,585	8,970	150	70	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,240	5,680	5,555	95	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,340	2,670	1,675	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,900	3,015	3,880	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,115	1,690	2,425	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,060	1,130	930	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	135	75	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	204,550	102,505	102,040	2,225	1,140	1,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,695	7,210	7,485	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,435	7,080	7,355	110	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,130	4,030	4,095	35	15	20
Métis	6,185	2,970	3,215	75	25	45
Inuk (Inuit)	120	75	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	155	95	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	40	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	189,850	95,295	94,555	2,120	1,095	1,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	204,545	102,510	102,040	2,230	1,140	1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,165	3,500	3,665	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	197,380	99,005	98,375	2,195	1,125	1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	204,550	102,505	102,040	2,230	1,140	1,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,995	3,065	2,930	25	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,915	3,025	2,895	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,125	2,630	2,500	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	750	380	375	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	40	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	40	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,455	5,925	6,525	150	60	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,995	5,700	6,295	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,680	3,095	3,585	85	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,200	2,550	2,650	60	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	60	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	455	225	235	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	200	215	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	186,105	93,520	92,580	2,055	1,060	995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	204,550	102,510	102,040	2,225	1,140	1,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,170	9,335	9,830	120	45	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,080	1,120	955	0	0	0
Chinese	1,680	825	855	45	15	35
Black	2,455	1,205	1,255	10	0	0
Filipino	7,800	3,635	4,160	45	15	30
Latin American	2,070	1,075	995	15	10	10
Arab	510	265	245	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	795	340	460	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	445	230	215	0	0	0
Korean	470	235	235	0	0	0
Japanese	265	130	140	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	75	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	460	200	255	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	185,380	93,170	92,205	2,105	1,095	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	204,545	102,505	102,040	2,225	1,140	1,090
North American Aboriginal origins	18,445	8,985	9,455	175	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,320	5,970	6,345	100	40	55
Inuit	195	100	95	0	0	0
Métis	6,465	3,180	3,285	80	35	40
Other North American origins	60,605	30,890	29,715	725	375	350
Acadian	185	95	85	0	0	0
American	4,425	2,140	2,285	20	15	10
Canadian	57,530	29,355	28,175	710	360	350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	130	65	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Québécois	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	151,275	75,120	76,155	1,805	930	880
British Isles origins	99,340	48,575	50,760	970	490	480
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	57,640	27,780	29,865	635	325	310
Irish	35,840	16,920	18,925	415	195	225
Manx	35	10	25	0	0	0
Scottish	44,625	21,945	22,685	385	185	200
Welsh	5,440	2,555	2,880	45	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,500	2,090	2,415	20	10	10
French origins	21,835	10,620	11,220	245	95	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,835	10,620	11,220	245	95	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	59,405	29,065	30,340	655	375	275
Austrian	1,660	850	805	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Belgian	1,135	565	570	10	10	0
Dutch	14,200	7,085	7,115	80	45	35
Flemish	185	95	95	0	0	0
Frisian	30	25	10	0	0	0
German	45,710	22,180	23,535	580	345	240
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,715	760	950	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	90	35	50	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25,175	11,920	13,250	180	70	105
Danish	4,990	2,395	2,590	10	0	10
Finnish	1,470	750	720	10	0	10
Icelandic	1,700	835	865	0	0	10
Norwegian	12,175	5,570	6,600	120	60	60
Swedish	7,100	3,395	3,700	75	25	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,005	520	485	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	33,360	16,370	16,985	600	265	340
Bulgarian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Czech	955	450	505	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	705	325	380	0	0	10
Estonian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,245	1,570	1,680	0	0	10
Latvian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Polish	8,025	3,870	4,150	190	90	100
Romanian	1,580	790	790	10	10	0
Russian	6,080	2,975	3,105	110	50	65
Slovak	260	115	145	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,080	8,485	8,595	455	205	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	50	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,600	3,620	3,980	30	25	0
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	340	145	195	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	525	280	245	0	0	0
Italian	3,935	1,880	2,050	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	550	245	310	0	0	0
Serbian	160	75	85	10	10	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,870	900	970	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	100	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,075	645	435	10	0	0
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	265	130	135	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	695	460	235	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	830	415	415	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	65	40	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	70	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	130	200	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,650	1,325	1,325	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	50	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Chilean	140	75	65	0	0	0
Colombian	485	230	260	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	110	70	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	90	50	40	0	0	0
Honduran	55	25	35	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	595	255	335	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	45	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	670	360	315	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	55	0	0	0
African origins	2,630	1,315	1,315	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	675	345	335	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	25	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	105	50	55	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	275	145	135	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	435	235	200	0	0	0
Algerian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	50	25	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Libyan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	830	400	435	0	0	10
Afrikaner	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	55	65	0	0	0
South African	405	180	225	0	10	0
Tanzanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	30	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	730	355	365	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	645	315	330	10	0	10
Asian origins	15,265	7,375	7,890	155	55	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,330	695	630	45	20	25
Afghan	335	165	165	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	55	75	20	10	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	25	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	135	110	30	10	20
Palestinian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	110	100	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	50	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,140	1,135	1,000	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,550	820	730	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	125	115	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	55	70	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	80	55	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	50	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,770	5,545	6,225	110	35	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	65	105	0	0	0
Chinese	2,485	1,155	1,325	55	15	40
Filipino	8,150	3,805	4,340	60	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Japanese	395	180	215	0	0	0
Karen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	480	240	240	0	0	0
Laotian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	160	70	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	150	215	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	35	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	600	275	330	0	0	0
Australian	310	155	160	0	0	0
New Zealander	185	75	115	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	55	65	0	0	0
Fijian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	58,350	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	21,400	...	...	180	...	...
Band housing	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	80,645	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	7,805	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	72,850	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	80,645	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,665	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,705	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	26,505	...	...	375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,535	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,550	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	12,545	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	11,640	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	11,370	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	29,555	...	...	275	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	79,605	...	...	845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	78,145	...	...	825	...	...
Not suitable	2,505	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
1960 or before	8,595	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,425	...	...	250	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,760	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,260	...	...	170	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,655	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,780	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	8,180	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	75,865	...	...	775	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,790	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	47,035	...	...	545	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,580	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,035	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	80,650	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,335	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,805	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	15,240	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,690	...	...	165	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,795	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,300	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,060	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	76,585	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	61,020	...	...	745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,565	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,655	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55,575	...	...	670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.5	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	5.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,420	...	...	1,332	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	1,359	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,201	...	...	299,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,305	...	...	282,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,295	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.6	...	...	29.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.8	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,152	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,181	...	...	1,132	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	163,660	81,455	82,200	1,795	910	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	31,520	17,215	14,305	445	230	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50,380	24,830	25,550	585	270	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,755	39,405	42,355	765	415	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,965	16,450	4,515	240	205	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,620	3,270	2,350	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,345	13,175	2,165	190	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	34,655	12,470	22,185	385	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,345	1,500	2,840	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,795	8,985	12,810	70	30	45
Bachelor's degree	16,300	6,130	10,170	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	560	630	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	565	250	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,115	1,520	1,600	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	210	160	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,640	56,475	57,165	1,285	650	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,815	8,485	6,330	215	115	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,325	16,650	16,675	425	195	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,500	31,345	34,160	635	345	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,375	13,080	3,295	205	180	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,100	2,475	1,625	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,275	10,605	1,675	170	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,810	9,875	17,935	335	130	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,250	1,250	1,995	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,070	7,140	10,925	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	13,555	4,990	8,565	40	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	965	415	550	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	455	235	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,630	1,160	1,470	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	120	115	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	163,655	81,455	82,205	1,795	910	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	81,900	42,050	39,850	1,030	500	530
Education	6,560	1,510	5,050	30	15	15
13. Education	6,560	1,510	5,045	30	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,740	745	1,000	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	220	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,435	525	905	10	10	0
Humanities	2,300	1,020	1,275	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	25	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	420	105	315	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	155	320	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	115	85	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	820	475	350	0	0	0
54. History	210	130	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,595	1,350	4,235	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	490	210	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,665	80	1,590	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,155	240	915	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	925	220	705	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,175	575	600	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	14,710	3,975	10,735	130	25	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	45	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,285	225	1,060	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,385	3,750	9,635	125	15	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,600	790	805	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	210	305	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	185	195	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	195	140	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	345	200	150	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,600	840	760	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,330	760	565	10	10	10
25. Library science	130	0	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	70	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,170	21,670	1,500	310	290	20
04. Architecture and related services	305	165	140	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,025	1,680	350	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,945	3,545	400	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,240	6,060	180	95	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,185	6,895	290	100	100	0
48. Precision production	3,475	3,335	145	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,365	2,225	1,140	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,695	1,800	895	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	425	250	0	0	0
Health and related fields	15,235	2,700	12,535	100	25	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	945	400	545	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	14,135	2,180	11,955	95	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	115	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,880	2,575	3,305	105	40	65
12. Personal and culinary services	3,700	725	2,980	55	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	875	600	270	35	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,270	1,220	50	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,640	56,475	57,165	1,280	650	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,135	25,130	23,005	645	310	340
Education	4,735	960	3,775	15	10	0
13. Education	4,735	965	3,770	20	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,315	505	815	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,095	360	730	0	0	0
Humanities	1,765	765	1,000	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	325	80	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	120	225	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	675	370	310	0	0	0
54. History	155	95	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,685	1,035	3,650	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	0	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	435	185	250	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,410	50	1,360	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	970	160	810	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	725	125	595	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	985	480	505	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	12,115	3,285	8,835	110	20	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,075	170	905	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,020	3,105	7,905	105	20	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,295	620	680	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	240	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	155	160	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	275	140	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	295	170	125	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,420	740	680	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	705	510	10	0	10
25. Library science	120	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	35	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,770	17,430	1,345	265	245	20
04. Architecture and related services	250	125	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,775	1,450	320	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,235	2,885	355	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,100	4,945	150	95	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,620	5,350	265	75	70	0
48. Precision production	2,795	2,665	125	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,705	1,680	1,020	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,140	1,340	805	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	565	345	220	0	0	0
Health and related fields	11,980	2,155	9,825	80	20	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	295	440	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	11,115	1,775	9,345	75	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,705	2,170	2,540	100	35	65
12. Personal and culinary services	2,825	580	2,250	50	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	740	490	245	30	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,080	35	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	163,655	81,450	82,205	1,790	915	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,900	42,050	39,855	1,025	500	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	81,760	39,405	42,350	765	410	355
Location of study inside Canada	72,035	34,695	37,345	680	370	305
Same as province or territory of residence	56,795	27,300	29,495	445	245	200
Different than province or territory of residence	15,245	7,395	7,850	235	125	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,715	4,710	5,010	85	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	980	760	15	0	10
Philippines	3,210	1,220	1,990	25	10	20
India	385	225	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	790	415	370	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	65	65	0	0	0
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other	3,430	1,775	1,655	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,640	56,470	57,165	1,280	655	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,135	25,130	23,005	645	305	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,500	31,345	34,160	635	345	290
Location of study inside Canada	57,160	27,450	29,715	560	305	250
Same as province or territory of residence	45,140	21,640	23,505	365	210	160
Different than province or territory of residence	12,020	5,810	6,210	190	100	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,340	3,895	4,445	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,280	675	600	15	10	15
Philippines	3,045	1,160	1,885	30	15	15
India	355	205	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	255	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	60	55	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other	3,025	1,520	1,500	30	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	163,655	81,455	82,205	1,795	910	885
In the labour force	116,740	62,660	54,085	1,265	685	580
Employed	104,450	54,560	49,890	1,105	585	520
Unemployed	12,295	8,100	4,195	155	100	55
Not in the labour force	46,915	18,790	28,120	530	225	305
Participation rate	71.3	76.9	65.8	70.5	75.3	65.5
Employment rate	63.8	67.0	60.7	61.6	64.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	10.5	12.9	7.8	12.3	14.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	163,655	81,450	82,200	1,795	915	885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,745	15,970	24,775	510	225	280
Worked	122,915	65,480	57,430	1,285	685	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	57,305	33,325	23,975	665	365	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65,610	32,155	33,455	620	320	300
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	116,740	62,655	54,080	1,265	685	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,985	955	1,025	15	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	1,250	675	575
Employee	98,380	51,570	46,810	1,125	615	510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	16,375	10,130	6,245	125	60	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	116,740	62,655	54,080	1,265	685	580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	1,250	675	575
0 Management occupations	13,105	8,310	4,790	105	70	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,540	3,190	12,350	195	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,420	4,220	1,195	50	30	25
3 Health occupations	8,450	1,495	6,955	35	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,730	2,945	7,785	75	20	55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,060	720	1,335	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	24,220	9,345	14,885	285	85	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,265	21,480	1,790	365	325	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	7,045	5,960	1,080	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,930	4,040	890	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	116,740	62,660	54,085	1,260	685	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,980	955	1,025	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	114,760	61,700	53,060	1,250	675	575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,965	3,870	2,100	10	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	9,625	8,305	1,315	105	90	15
22 Utilities	585	480	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	12,685	10,720	1,965	240	185	55
31-33 Manufacturing	7,550	5,695	1,855	125	65	65
41 Wholesale trade	3,630	2,765	860	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	13,510	5,870	7,635	165	65	100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,190	3,115	1,075	75	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,020	515	500	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,850	815	2,035	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,930	985	940	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,530	2,905	2,635	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	85	35	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,625	2,035	1,590	45	10	35
61 Educational services	6,545	1,530	5,010	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	13,650	2,115	11,530	85	20	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,955	985	970	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	7,970	2,905	5,060	100	25	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,320	3,315	3,005	60	25	40
91 Public administration	5,540	2,730	2,810	50	30	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	104,450	54,560	49,890	1,105	590	520
Worked at home	9,295	4,335	4,965	65	20	45
Worked outside Canada	315	260	55	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	16,445	12,985	3,465	155	110	50
Worked at usual place	78,390	36,980	41,410	880	455	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	78,390	36,980	41,410	885	460	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,905	18,605	25,300	170	80	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,190	14,855	14,340	680	350	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,940	3,315	1,625	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	360	210	145	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	94,835	49,965	44,870	1,040	570	475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	81,790	43,625	38,160	930	495	435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,710	2,250	2,465	35	20	10
Public transit	2,495	1,105	1,390	0	0	0
Walked	3,620	1,455	2,160	40	25	15
Bicycle	685	485	200	15	15	0
Other method	1,530	1,040	495	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	94,835	49,965	44,870	1,040	565	475
Less than 15 minutes	36,075	16,300	19,775	240	115	125
15 to 29 minutes	36,580	19,080	17,500	355	170	185
30 to 44 minutes	13,380	7,945	5,435	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	3,460	2,205	1,260	130	80	45
60 minutes and over	5,340	4,435	905	115	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	94,840	49,965	44,870	1,040	565	475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,135	5,290	1,850	145	100	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,055	12,385	5,670	220	140	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	29,740	16,020	13,730	265	140	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	17,530	6,620	10,905	150	60	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,410	3,035	5,380	135	40	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,955	6,615	7,340	135	85	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	126,400	67,080	59,315	1,335	715	625
Single responses	125,900	66,830	59,070	1,335	715	620
Official languages	125,445	66,585	58,860	1,335	710	625
English	125,170	66,510	58,660	1,335	710	625
French	275	75	200	0	0	0
Non-official languages	455	250	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	235	185	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	25	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	495	250	250	0	0	0
English and French	155	85	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	345	170	180	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	126,395	67,080	59,315	1,335	715	620
None	123,390	65,595	57,795	1,315	710	610
English	385	130	250	0	0	0
French	650	305	350	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,930	1,025	905	20	0	15
Aboriginal	245	105	140	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,680	920	760	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	201,920	101,190	100,735	2,195	1,130	1,065
Non-movers	169,755	85,390	84,365	1,785	910	875
Movers	32,165	15,800	16,370	410	220	190
Non-migrants	18,085	9,020	9,065	155	95	60
Migrants	14,085	6,775	7,305	255	125	130
Internal migrants	13,105	6,310	6,795	255	125	130
Intraprovincial migrants	11,070	5,355	5,705	235	115	120
Interprovincial migrants	2,035	950	1,085	20	10	10
External migrants	975	465	515	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	190,945	95,595	95,345	2,050	1,050	995
Non-movers	104,010	52,165	51,850	1,130	595	535
Movers	86,930	43,430	43,495	915	460	460
Non-migrants	40,590	20,495	20,095	255	160	95
Migrants	46,345	22,940	23,405	665	305	365
Internal migrants	40,590	20,110	20,475	650	295	350
Intraprovincial migrants	30,240	14,960	15,280	465	220	245
Interprovincial migrants	10,340	5,150	5,195	185	80	105
External migrants	5,760	2,830	2,925	15	10	10