Census Profile, 2016 Census
Penhold, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Penhold, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Penhold, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Penhold, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,277	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,375	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	38.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,300	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,235	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	619.9	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.29	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,280	1,655	1,625	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	810	425	385	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	325	165	155	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	265	155	115	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	220	100	115	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	2,270	1,120	1,150	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	160	70	85	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	180	80	95	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	350	175	180	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	390	195	195	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	270	145	130	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	225	120	105	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	185	90	95	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	195	105	90	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	180	85	90	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	140	65	80	800	375	430
65 years and over	195	105	85	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	105	50	55	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	40	25	15	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	25	10	10	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	20	10	10	320	135	185
85 years and over	5	5	5	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	35	0	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	24.7	25.7	23.7	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	69.2	67.7	70.8	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	5.9	6.3	5.2	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	0.2	0.3	0.3	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	32.5	32.4	32.5	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	31.7	31.9	31.6	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	875	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	80	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	130	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	30	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	115	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	220	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	455	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	245	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	220	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,275	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,470	1,230	1,240	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	1,645	820	825	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	1,265	635	630	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	380	190	190	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	825	405	415	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	540	300	245	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	65	30	40	320	140	185
Divorced	155	65	90	685	240	440
Widowed	60	20	40	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	985	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	470	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	225	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	205	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	980	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	820	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	625	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	190	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	165	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	125	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	815	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	375	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	440	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	175	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	195	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	420	245	170	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	940	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	360	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	585	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	275	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	220	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,280	1,650	1,625	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	3,165	1,600	1,560	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and French	110	50	60	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,275	1,650	1,625	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	3,230	1,630	1,595	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	40	20	20	200	90	105
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	20	20	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.2	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,280	1,655	1,625	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	3,260	1,645	1,615	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	3,160	1,595	1,565	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	3,110	1,570	1,540	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	45	20	25	240	110	130
Non-official languages	105	50	55	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	165	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	180	85	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	40	630	300	330
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	140	60	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	135	60	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	315	145	165
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	10	5	10	275	135	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	175	90	90
English and French	5	5	5	35	20	15
English and non-official language	15	5	5	140	70	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,280	1,655	1,625	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	3,265	1,645	1,620	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	3,225	1,630	1,600	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	3,210	1,620	1,585	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	20	10	15	40	20	20
Non-official languages	35	20	15	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	195	100	95
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	5	5	5	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	5	10	245	115	135
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	10	5	10	235	110	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,275	1,650	1,625	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	3,185	1,605	1,575	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	30	15	15	200	105	95
French	20	15	5	150	65	85
Non-official language	45	20	25	395	175	220
Aboriginal	0	0	0	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	25	260	120	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,465	1,230	1,240	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,380	1,185	1,195	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,872	68,011	33,824	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,385	1,185	1,200	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,126	56,320	30,496	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,215	1,140	1,070	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,819	68,416	32,704	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,325	470	855	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,128	4,784	3,845	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,025	1,050	980	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,658	68,454	32,960	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,470	1,235	1,235	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,360	1,180	1,175	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,810	69,892	39,647	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,360	1,180	1,175	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,359	56,366	34,293	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,210	1,140	1,075	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,467	69,766	38,219	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,280	445	840	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,801	7,036	6,677	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	1,050	975	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,389	68,982	38,711	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,465	1,230	1,235	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	950	535	420	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,658	76,901	48,517	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,000	80,718	51,701	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.2	95.9	88.4	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.7	86.3	79.1	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	4.1	11.5	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,465	1,230	1,235	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	80	45	40	375	175	190
With total income	2,385	1,190	1,200	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	97.2	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	300	65	235	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	240	85	150	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	240	80	160	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	225	65	160	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	230	85	145	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	215	115	100	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	210	120	95	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	200	135	60	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	135	110	25	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	120	85	35	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	280	235	40	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	215	175	40	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	65	60	5	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,470	1,225	1,240	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	85	45	40	370	180	190
With after-tax income	2,385	1,185	1,200	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.8	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	305	65	235	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	255	90	160	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	270	80	190	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	310	100	205	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	285	145	140	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	290	180	120	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	245	180	65	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	145	105	40	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	280	235	50	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	100	80	20	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	65	50	15	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	120	105	15	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,470	1,225	1,235	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	440	185	255	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	2,025	1,045	980	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	82.0	85.3	79.4	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	180	55	130	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	95	30	60	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	215	70	145	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	175	50	125	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	175	65	110	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	200	75	120	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	185	95	100	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	175	105	75	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	165	125	40	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	455	380	80	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	125	105	20	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	230	200	30	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,219	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,957	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	220	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,080	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,015	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,136	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,075	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,235	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,606	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,569	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,481	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,211	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,010	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,874	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,568	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	585	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	175	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	175	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	120	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	125	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	105	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	115	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	95	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	205	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	105	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	980	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,704	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,808	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,187	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	445	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,549	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,475	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,406	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,176	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	975	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,820	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,948	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,761	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,702	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,639	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,140	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,927	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,735	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	360	220	140	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,792	63,189	37,888	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,072	51,008	34,048	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	365	220	140	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,943	65,145	46,558	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,318	52,002	39,913	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,280	1,655	1,625	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,285	625	655	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	145	65	80	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	140	70	65	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	270	135	135	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	335	165	175	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	390	185	200	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	1,995	1,030	965	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	320	150	165	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	410	205	200	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	485	255	230	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	455	235	220	845	435	405
In the top decile	330	180	155	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,275	1,650	1,625	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	910	465	445	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	395	200	190	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	2,175	1,080	1,095	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	195	105	90	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	190	90	100	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	60	40	25	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	20	15	5	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	115	45	75	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	15	10	5	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.8	5.5	6.2	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	8.6	5.6	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	7.5	2.6	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	4.2	6.8	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	7.7	9.5	5.6	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	85	40	50	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	25	15	10	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	10	10	0	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	55	25	35	675	305	375
65 years and over	5	0	0	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.4	3.1	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.7	3.2	2.2	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	5.0	0.0	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.3	3.2	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.6	0.0	0.0	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,275	1,650	1,625	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	3,275	1,650	1,625	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	3,275	1,650	1,625	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	95	40	50	700	290	405
Non-official languages	130	50	80	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	105	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dakota	0	0	0	30	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	55	75	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	230	110	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	50	60	660	310	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	180	75	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Russian	10	10	0	70	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	355	165	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	20	325	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	30	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,275	1,655	1,625	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,230	1,630	1,605	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	910	465	440	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,325	1,160	1,165	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	45	25	20	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,280	1,655	1,620	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,100	1,575	1,520	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	175	75	100	790	390	395
Before 1981	50	20	35	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	25	20	10	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	60	20	45	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	50	10	40	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	175	75	100	795	395	400
Under 5 years	35	20	10	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	45	15	35	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	35	20	15	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	60	25	35	350	170	185
45 years and over	0	0	10	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	75	105	795	395	395
Americas	45	20	25	115	60	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	15	10
Europe	80	40	45	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	0	10
Germany	15	0	10	65	45	25
Greece	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Netherlands	10	0	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	35	10	25	385	185	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	30	10	25	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	285	145	140
Americas	10	0	0	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,275	1,655	1,625	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	175	75	100	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	290	155	135	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,810	1,425	1,385	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	125	55	75	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	40	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	15	10	10	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	10	20	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,280	1,655	1,625	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	195	95	100	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	90	100	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	40	30	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	120	55	65	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,085	1,555	1,525	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,280	1,655	1,625	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	30	15	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,230	1,625	1,605	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,280	1,655	1,620	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	45	0	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	45	0	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	30	0	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	15	15	0	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	245	125	125	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	240	115	125	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	40	55	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	70	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,980	1,490	1,495	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,280	1,650	1,625	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	90	35	50	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	200	110	95
Chinese	15	0	10	15	15	0
Black	10	10	0	70	50	20
Filipino	35	10	20	245	115	130
Latin American	30	15	15	35	15	15
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,185	1,615	1,575	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,275	1,650	1,625	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	295	170	125	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	135	75	60	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	165	95	70	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	1,400	730	670	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
American	60	25	30	80	25	55
Canadian	1,375	730	650	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	2,410	1,185	1,230	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	1,620	755	865	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,000	460	540	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	620	305	310	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	760	345	410	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	85	45	40	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	45	85	140	65	75
French origins	420	215	205	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	420	215	200	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,040	485	555	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	40	15	25	120	70	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	245	110	135
Dutch	245	130	115	550	235	315
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	800	355	450	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	0	20	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	285	110	170	785	320	465
Danish	50	15	35	90	35	55
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Icelandic	10	10	0	235	110	125
Norwegian	190	75	115	225	90	135
Swedish	35	20	20	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	470	225	245	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	35	15	70	35	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	70	45	535	240	295
Romanian	45	35	15	20	0	15
Russian	35	15	15	365	195	170
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	105	165	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	150	80	70	160	65	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	10	0	10
Italian	80	40	45	75	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	0	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	15	85	35	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	10	35	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	30	15	20	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	10	0	10	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asian origins	70	25	45	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	10	0	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	190	100	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	15	35	335	160	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	15	10	10	45	25	20
Filipino	35	10	25	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	1,055	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	180	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	1,220	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	45	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	190	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	480	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	525	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,235	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	160	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	195	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	220	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	225	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	440	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,230	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	1,220	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,235	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	75	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	330	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	100	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	90	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	70	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	235	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,235	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,175	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	60	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,235	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	705	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	500	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,235	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	370	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	265	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	255	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	170	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	95	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	30	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,235	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,035	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	200	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	180	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	79.1	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,628	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,549	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,388	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	304,967	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	185	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.9	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,259	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,285	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,465	1,230	1,235	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	505	275	230	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	740	425	315	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,220	535	690	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	360	285	75	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	110	75	35	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	250	205	45	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	570	165	400	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	20	65	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	215	60	155	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	195	55	135	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	20	20	0
Master's degree	10	0	10	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,970	975	990	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	300	170	130	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	610	360	255	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,055	455	605	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	310	250	70	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	90	65	20	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	180	40	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	480	135	345	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	15	50	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	200	50	150	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	180	45	130	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	10	15	0
Master's degree	10	10	10	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,465	1,230	1,235	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,240	700	545	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	65	10	65	420	105	315
13. Education	65	0	65	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	60	10	45
Humanities	50	25	20	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	30	20	15
54. History	0	0	0	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	15	75	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	35	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	10	10
42. Psychology	10	10	10	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	205	35	175	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	0	35	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	165	30	135	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	15	60	30	25
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	15	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	30	30	10	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	55	0	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	105	10	280	265	20
48. Precision production	60	65	0	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	15	15	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	15	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	15	10	10
Health and related fields	245	20	220	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	20	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	225	20	200	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	55	70	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	85	30	60	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,965	980	990	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	910	530	380	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	45	10	45	280	70	210
13. Education	50	0	45	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	15	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	45	10	35
Humanities	50	25	25	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	15	25	15	15
54. History	0	0	0	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	85	15	70	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	35	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	10	10	0	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	170	25	140	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	25	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	140	20	115	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	10	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	15	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	15	50	25	30
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	295	275	20	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	25	20	0	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	45	0	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	0	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	70	10	195	180	15
48. Precision production	60	60	0	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	10	0	10
Health and related fields	215	20	200	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	20	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	195	15	180	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	105	50	55	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	75	25	45	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	0	10	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,465	1,235	1,240	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,240	700	545	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,220	535	695	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	1,190	525	660	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	935	405	525	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	250	120	130	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	40	10	35	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	60	40	20
Philippines	10	0	0	130	55	80
India	0	0	0	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	0	0	0	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,970	975	990	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	910	525	380	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,060	450	610	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	1,025	450	575	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	795	340	450	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	230	105	120	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	0	35	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	15	35	25	15
Philippines	10	0	10	125	55	65
India	0	0	0	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	0	0	10	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,470	1,235	1,235	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	1,875	990	885	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	1,680	845	835	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	200	150	50	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	590	240	345	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	75.9	80.2	71.7	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	68.0	68.4	67.6	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	10.7	15.2	5.6	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,465	1,235	1,235	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	465	195	275	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	2,000	1,040	960	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	985	550	435	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,015	485	525	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.6	41.2	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,880	990	890	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	25	10	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,850	965	880	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	1,675	875	800	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,875	990	885	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	25	0	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,845	965	885	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	150	75	85	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	260	60	205	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	80	60	15	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	120	0	120	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	45	150	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	25	0	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	350	105	245	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	460	435	25	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	110	20	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	60	10	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,875	990	885	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	20	0	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,845	965	880	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	20	20	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	155	40	10	10	0
22 Utilities	10	0	0	50	50	0
23 Construction	245	210	30	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	95	85	15	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	70	45	20	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	220	110	110	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	85	55	25	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	45	15	35	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	0	20	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	45	35	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	25	25	170	125	40
61 Educational services	75	15	60	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	220	15	205	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	15	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	105	20	80	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	120	70	50	275	150	120
91 Public administration	140	70	65	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,680	840	840	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	95	25	70	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	290	235	55	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	1,285	575	710	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,280	575	710	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	85	30	55	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,105	475	630	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	95	70	25	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,575	805	765	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,480	755	730	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	45	25	20	505	230	275
Public transit	20	20	10	20	10	10
Walked	20	10	15	470	225	240
Bicycle	0	0	0	65	50	15
Other method	0	10	0	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,575	810	765	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	285	145	135	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	930	385	545	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	230	150	75	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	35	30	0	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	105	95	10	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,575	810	765	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	115	75	35	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	425	260	170	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	510	250	260	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	200	70	130	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	115	65	50	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	210	95	115	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,030	1,050	975	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	2,030	1,050	980	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	2,020	1,045	980	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	2,020	1,045	970	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	0	0	10	25	0	15
Non-official languages	10	10	0	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	25	0	25
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,025	1,050	980	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	1,995	1,030	960	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	10	0	0	20	0	15
French	10	0	10	45	15	30
Non-official language	15	10	10	90	50	40
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,215	1,610	1,600	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	2,630	1,335	1,295	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	585	280	310	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	95	65	25	1,175	580	590
Migrants	495	215	280	755	340	415
Internal migrants	475	200	270	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	430	185	250	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	50	20	25	150	65	80
External migrants	20	10	10	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,945	1,485	1,460	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	1,360	670	690	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	1,580	815	770	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	320	180	135	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	1,265	630	630	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	1,250	625	630	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	1,030	515	515	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	220	105	115	365	170	190
External migrants	15	10	10	370	180	195