Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Babine Lake 21B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Babine Lake 21B, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Babine Lake 21B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,418	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,564	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.9	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,285	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,982	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	958.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	104.73	...	...	0.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,415	49,685	50,730	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,685	9,600	9,090	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,365	3,290	3,075	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,565	3,370	3,195	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,755	2,940	2,815	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,710	34,830	34,880	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,030	3,115	2,910	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,035	3,490	3,540	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	8,220	4,200	4,020	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,495	4,295	4,195	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,635	3,840	3,790	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,860	3,550	3,315	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,245	3,075	3,165	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,740	3,245	3,490	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,900	3,325	3,575	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,560	2,680	2,875	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,020	5,255	6,760	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,025	1,910	2,115	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,685	1,245	1,440	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,060	860	1,205	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,570	670	895	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,680	570	1,110	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,115	445	675	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	450	105	340	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	90	25	75	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.3	17.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69.4	70.1	68.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	12.0	10.6	13.3	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	37.6	36.6	38.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	36.1	35.2	37.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	21,060	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,245	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,255	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,520	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,415	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,655	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,075	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,315	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,570	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,735	40,085	41,645	x	x	x
Married or living common law	46,050	23,045	23,005	x	x	x
Married	37,400	18,730	18,675	x	x	x
Living common law	8,655	4,320	4,330	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,685	17,040	18,640	x	x	x
Never married	23,320	12,935	10,385	x	x	x
Separated	2,315	965	1,350	x	x	x
Divorced	6,180	2,365	3,815	x	x	x
Widowed	3,865	770	3,095	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,190	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,900	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,740	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,175	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,195	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	22,475	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	18,155	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,770	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,475	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	11,035	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,445	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,390	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,800	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,165	10,375	9,790	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,980	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	25,810	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,525	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,285	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	680	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,490	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,655	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,040	49,075	49,955	x	x	x
English only	92,745	46,200	46,540	x	x	x
French only	75	35	40	x	x	x
English and French	5,445	2,490	2,955	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	775	355	420	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,035	49,080	49,955	x	x	x
English	96,840	48,015	48,830	x	x	x
French	1,235	630	605	x	x	x
English and French	205	95	115	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	755	340	410	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,335	675	660	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,035	49,080	49,955	x	x	x
Single responses	97,295	48,225	49,070	x	x	x
Official languages	83,960	41,730	42,225	x	x	x
English	82,645	41,070	41,580	x	x	x
French	1,315	665	650	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,335	6,490	6,845	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	90	35	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	75	25	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	15	5	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	5	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dakota	5	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	5	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,245	6,460	6,785	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	395	315	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	60	35	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	630	350	285	x	x	x
Amharic	25	5	15	x	x	x
Arabic	545	310	235	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	55	25	30	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	300	145	155	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	240	115	120	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,245	1,920	2,330	x	x	x
Bikol	25	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	120	50	75	x	x	x
Fijian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	40	10	25	x	x	x
Ilocano	235	105	130	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	25	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,720	1,685	2,035	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	25	20	x	x	x
Tamil	55	25	25	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,185	3,125	3,065	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,545	765	785	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,525	750	770	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	30	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Croatian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Czech	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	185	100	85	x	x	x
Russian	365	170	195	x	x	x
Serbian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	15	x	x	x
Slovak	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	680	350	330	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	15	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,190	575	615	x	x	x
Afrikaans	90	45	50	x	x	x
Danish	55	30	30	x	x	x
Dutch	365	175	190	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	625	300	325	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	20	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Greek	35	15	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,315	690	620	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	945	500	445	x	x	x
Bengali	50	25	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	45	40	x	x	x
Hindi	225	120	105	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Urdu	265	145	125	x	x	x
Iranian languages	360	185	175	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	90	40	45	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	275	140	130	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,030	1,045	985	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	40	30	x	x	x
Romanian	135	65	65	x	x	x
Spanish	1,750	900	850	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	260	135	120	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	240	120	115	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	30	10	15	x	x	x
Lingala	10	0	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	40	20	20	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dinka	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	820	380	440	x	x	x
Chinese languages	815	375	430	x	x	x
Cantonese	465	225	240	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	270	120	155	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	50	x	x	x
Lao	45	25	20	x	x	x
Thai	40	10	30	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	115	60	60	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	90	50	40	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,740	855	885	x	x	x
English and French	240	120	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,450	700	750	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	20	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,035	49,075	49,960	x	x	x
Single responses	95,190	47,220	47,965	x	x	x
Official languages	88,450	43,815	44,635	x	x	x
English	88,055	43,610	44,440	x	x	x
French	400	195	200	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,745	3,410	3,330	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	5	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,730	3,405	3,325	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	520	280	240	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	40	20	15	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	470	250	220	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	10	x	x	x
Arabic	410	225	185	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	45	25	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	90	100	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	150	75	80	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,115	1,025	1,085	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	90	45	50	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,940	945	995	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	80	35	40	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	20	x	x	x
Telugu	10	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,895	1,500	1,395	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	800	420	380	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	790	415	370	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	50	30	20	x	x	x
Russian	225	115	115	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	405	225	180	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	20	25	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	10	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	50	20	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	785	405	375	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	540	285	250	x	x	x
Bengali	35	15	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	30	25	x	x	x
Hindi	110	65	45	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Urdu	165	90	80	x	x	x
Iranian languages	235	120	125	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	40	20	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	195	95	100	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,160	595	565	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Romanian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Spanish	1,055	545	515	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	205	110	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	10	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	505	240	265	x	x	x
Chinese languages	495	240	260	x	x	x
Cantonese	285	140	145	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	175	80	95	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Lao	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	20	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,845	1,855	1,990	x	x	x
English and French	145	60	80	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,630	1,765	1,865	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,035	49,080	49,960	x	x	x
None	90,885	45,085	45,800	x	x	x
English	3,205	1,640	1,565	x	x	x
French	885	435	450	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,940	1,860	2,080	x	x	x
Aboriginal	90	35	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,845	1,820	2,025	x	x	x
English and French	10	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	35	40	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,820	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,660	37,805	38,860	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,109	53,608	32,417	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,675	37,810	38,865	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,645	45,891	29,751	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,445	36,075	35,375	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,136	52,802	30,589	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,025	17,965	28,060	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,701	5,029	4,560	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,315	32,145	30,175	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,062	52,664	31,095	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,825	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,745	37,715	39,030	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,513	73,340	42,219	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,760	37,720	39,035	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,024	58,327	36,103	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,500	36,005	35,490	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,959	72,924	40,762	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,275	18,145	28,130	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,378	7,736	7,148	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,315	32,085	30,230	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,139	67,304	38,105	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,825	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,415	15,400	12,015	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,561	70,487	48,357	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,793	84,488	55,525	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	95.0	87.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.6	77.1	70.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.8	5.0	12.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,820	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
Without total income	3,165	1,535	1,625	x	x	x
With total income	76,660	37,805	38,860	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,850	3,210	5,640	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,785	3,570	6,215	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,935	3,650	6,280	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,835	3,660	5,175	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,795	3,585	4,210	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,500	3,255	3,240	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,155	2,895	2,265	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,605	1,510	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,265	2,065	1,200	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	1,805	1,015	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,610	7,505	2,105	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,325	4,770	1,555	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	3,285	2,735	545	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,820	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,140	1,530	1,610	x	x	x
With after-tax income	76,680	37,810	38,870	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,085	3,275	5,805	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,245	3,745	6,495	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,705	4,410	7,295	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,760	4,740	6,015	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,515	4,645	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,025	3,920	3,105	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,110	3,240	1,870	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,885	2,540	1,345	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,705	7,415	2,285	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,960	2,005	950	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,820	1,400	420	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,925	4,005	920	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,825	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
Without employment income	17,510	7,195	10,315	x	x	x
With employment income	62,315	32,145	30,170	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	78.1	81.7	74.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,490	2,685	3,800	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,180	1,660	2,520	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,100	2,735	4,360	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,485	2,565	3,915	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,860	2,880	3,980	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,040	2,840	3,200	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,065	2,605	2,465	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,020	2,345	1,680	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,320	2,175	1,145	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,755	9,650	3,105	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,785	915	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	1,585	845	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,625	6,280	1,345	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,794	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,869	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,491	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,104	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,192	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,092	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,394	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,277	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,650	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,122	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,807	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,384	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,704	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	430	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,430	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,735	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,920	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,655	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,980	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	460	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,745	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,305	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,030	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,730	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,935	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,700	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,135	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,728	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,752	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,490	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,124	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,807	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,072	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,120	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,668	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,771	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,332	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,518	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,495	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,619	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,064	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,926	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,089	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,730	9,190	8,535	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,092	44,681	34,254	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,750	38,814	31,113	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,605	9,000	8,605	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,858	59,448	43,918	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,101	48,504	37,449	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,480	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,105	19,320	21,785	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,385	3,460	3,920	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,930	3,540	4,385	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,025	3,725	4,295	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	8,525	4,085	4,435	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,245	4,510	4,735	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	57,375	29,595	27,780	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,860	4,940	4,920	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,200	5,160	5,040	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,135	5,730	5,405	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	12,400	6,420	5,985	x	x	x
In the top decile	13,785	7,355	6,425	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,475	48,920	49,560	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,180	11,370	10,810	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,600	3,920	3,680	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,600	32,680	32,920	x	x	x
65 years and over	10,700	4,870	5,830	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,895	4,510	5,385	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,205	1,700	1,510	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,170	610	555	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,810	2,535	3,280	x	x	x
65 years and over	875	280	590	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.2	10.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	15.0	14.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.6	15.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	7.8	10.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	8.2	5.7	10.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,060	2,875	3,185	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,855	1,000	850	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	660	340	320	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,025	1,795	2,225	x	x	x
65 years and over	185	75	110	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	5.9	6.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.8	7.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	8.7	8.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.5	6.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,480	48,920	49,560	x	x	x
Official languages	97,705	48,600	49,100	x	x	x
English	97,640	48,580	49,060	x	x	x
French	5,495	2,445	3,050	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,275	8,430	8,845	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	190	75	115	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	150	50	100	x	x	x
Blackfoot	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	40	85	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	30	0	30	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	85	40	50	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	15	0	x	x	x
Dakota	10	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	10	10	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,085	8,355	8,730	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	500	445	x	x	x
Berber languages	20	15	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	110	50	65	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	110	50	55	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	825	450	380	x	x	x
Amharic	35	15	20	x	x	x
Arabic	755	410	345	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	60	35	25	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	130	190	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	50	95	x	x	x
Vietnamese	185	80	105	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5,765	2,665	3,095	x	x	x
Bikol	15	0	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	190	70	120	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	285	100	180	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	40	30	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	90	45	45	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,590	2,580	3,015	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	25	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	190	95	95	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	90	45	40	x	x	x
Tamil	80	35	45	x	x	x
Telugu	35	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,765	3,950	3,815	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,675	855	820	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Latvian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,645	840	800	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Croatian	130	55	80	x	x	x
Czech	25	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	205	105	105	x	x	x
Russian	685	375	305	x	x	x
Serbian	120	55	70	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	725	395	330	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,420	700	720	x	x	x
Afrikaans	170	85	80	x	x	x
Danish	40	10	30	x	x	x
Dutch	285	115	175	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	900	490	410	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,580	855	725	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,185	645	545	x	x	x
Bengali	110	50	55	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	40	45	x	x	x
Hindi	500	275	220	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	205	170	x	x	x
Sindhi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	60	45	x	x	x
Urdu	255	145	110	x	x	x
Iranian languages	400	215	185	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	65	35	30	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	355	195	155	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	155	80	75	x	x	x
Portuguese	135	50	90	x	x	x
Romanian	210	105	100	x	x	x
Spanish	2,760	1,385	1,375	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	110	55	55	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	265	130	135	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	465	225	240	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	70	20	55	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	10	x	x	x
Igbo	140	65	75	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	85	55	30	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	55	25	30	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Dinka	60	35	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	200	100	105	x	x	x
American Sign Language	100	50	45	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	985	480	505	x	x	x
Chinese languages	975	475	495	x	x	x
Cantonese	635	315	320	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	375	170	205	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	105	40	65	x	x	x
Lao	65	35	30	x	x	x
Thai	40	0	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	150	80	70	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,475	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,255	44,915	45,335	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,535	10,510	10,025	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,725	34,410	35,310	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,225	4,000	4,225	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,480	48,920	49,560	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,395	41,045	41,350	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,680	7,205	7,480	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,215	1,080	1,135	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,105	550	560	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,595	750	840	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,530	2,230	2,300	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,580	815	765	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,950	1,410	1,540	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,235	2,595	2,640	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,400	670	730	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,685	7,205	7,475	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,230	630	595	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,980	1,595	1,385	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,670	1,280	1,390	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	6,715	3,160	3,550	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,095	535	560	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,685	7,205	7,475	x	x	x
Americas	2,295	1,115	1,180	x	x	x
Brazil	30	0	25	x	x	x
Colombia	310	155	160	x	x	x
El Salvador	605	325	280	x	x	x
Guyana	45	20	25	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mexico	135	55	80	x	x	x
Peru	25	0	20	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	30	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	645	270	370	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	445	260	180	x	x	x
Europe	3,255	1,620	1,635	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	30	65	x	x	x
Croatia	60	30	35	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	330	180	145	x	x	x
Greece	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	50	25	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	45	15	x	x	x
Italy	55	25	30	x	x	x
Netherlands	265	130	140	x	x	x
Poland	145	70	80	x	x	x
Portugal	45	20	25	x	x	x
Romania	180	90	90	x	x	x
Russian Federation	130	55	75	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	25	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	415	240	175	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,080	505	575	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	300	145	155	x	x	x
Africa	1,160	635	530	x	x	x
Algeria	25	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	60	40	15	x	x	x
Ethiopia	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kenya	25	15	0	x	x	x
Morocco	20	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	190	100	85	x	x	x
Somalia	65	45	25	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	165	80	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	575	310	265	x	x	x
Asia	7,830	3,780	4,050	x	x	x
Afghanistan	170	100	65	x	x	x
Bangladesh	55	25	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	445	215	235	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	65	65	x	x	x
India	600	350	255	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	35	35	x	x	x
Iraq	20	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	185	90	90	x	x	x
Lebanon	75	35	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	235	130	110	x	x	x
Philippines	4,820	2,260	2,560	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	100	55	40	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	90	95	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	245	120	135	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	460	205	260	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	60	85	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,235	2,595	2,640	x	x	x
Americas	465	235	225	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	50	20	20	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	80	35	45	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	215	115	105	x	x	x
Europe	575	330	240	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	20	15	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	x	x	x
Romania	50	25	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	325	190	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	35	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	x	x	x
Africa	350	170	180	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	55	25	30	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	20	15	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	105	50	55	x	x	x
Somalia	15	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	40	x	x	x
Asia	3,815	1,830	1,985	x	x	x
Afghanistan	70	30	40	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	270	170	105	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	30	30	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Philippines	2,900	1,380	1,515	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	95	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	125	65	60	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	30	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	25	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,480	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,520	8,090	8,440	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,965	7,195	7,770	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,990	33,635	33,350	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,575	6,165	6,410	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,770	3,975	3,795	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,095	1,800	1,295	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,680	2,175	2,500	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,860	1,145	1,715	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,845	990	850	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	100	50	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,475	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,185	2,520	2,670	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,030	2,425	2,605	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,055	1,020	1,030	x	x	x
Métis	2,920	1,365	1,550	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	55	40	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	65	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,295	46,400	46,890	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,475	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,555	760	795	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,925	48,165	48,760	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,475	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,150	600	550	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,110	580	530	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	690	370	325	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	395	190	200	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	30	15	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,810	2,690	3,125	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,615	2,580	3,030	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,180	1,435	1,750	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,380	1,120	1,265	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	200	110	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	95	80	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,520	45,630	45,885	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,480	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,230	7,395	7,835	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,665	875	790	x	x	x
Chinese	1,395	695	700	x	x	x
Black	1,735	835	895	x	x	x
Filipino	6,230	2,900	3,335	x	x	x
Latin American	1,765	935	835	x	x	x
Arab	475	240	230	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	660	275	380	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	440	230	215	x	x	x
Korean	280	140	145	x	x	x
Japanese	125	65	60	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	60	45	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	350	155	195	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	83,240	41,525	41,720	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,480	48,920	49,555	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,960	3,290	3,670	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,090	1,920	2,170	x	x	x
Inuit	105	65	40	x	x	x
Métis	3,000	1,430	1,570	x	x	x
Other North American origins	27,345	13,860	13,490	x	x	x
Acadian	105	65	35	x	x	x
American	2,035	950	1,090	x	x	x
Canadian	25,900	13,165	12,735	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	55	20	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	70,205	34,435	35,760	x	x	x
British Isles origins	45,715	22,220	23,490	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	26,135	12,540	13,600	x	x	x
Irish	16,855	7,930	8,925	x	x	x
Manx	30	10	15	x	x	x
Scottish	20,020	9,850	10,165	x	x	x
Welsh	2,375	1,090	1,275	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,395	1,125	1,270	x	x	x
French origins	10,945	5,245	5,700	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	10,945	5,250	5,695	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,850	12,450	13,400	x	x	x
Austrian	855	470	385	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	565	255	310	x	x	x
Dutch	5,155	2,480	2,670	x	x	x
Flemish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
German	20,795	10,020	10,775	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	625	250	370	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	20	20	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,855	5,105	5,755	x	x	x
Danish	2,110	1,020	1,090	x	x	x
Finnish	615	335	285	x	x	x
Icelandic	880	440	440	x	x	x
Norwegian	4,930	2,220	2,715	x	x	x
Swedish	3,080	1,440	1,640	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	425	245	185	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	16,595	8,095	8,505	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Czech	450	185	265	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	350	180	170	x	x	x
Estonian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,455	685	770	x	x	x
Latvian	105	50	50	x	x	x
Lithuanian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Moldovan	30	15	10	x	x	x
Polish	3,810	1,855	1,950	x	x	x
Romanian	790	385	410	x	x	x
Russian	3,195	1,540	1,655	x	x	x
Slovak	130	55	75	x	x	x
Ukrainian	8,530	4,210	4,320	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	4,295	2,045	2,250	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	25	45	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	195	75	120	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	160	85	75	x	x	x
Italian	2,070	995	1,070	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	395	165	230	x	x	x
Serbian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Spanish	1,280	635	645	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	50	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	545	310	235	x	x	x
Basque	15	15	0	x	x	x
Jewish	155	65	85	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	340	205	135	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	410	195	215	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	50	25	20	x	x	x
Dominican	65	35	25	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	160	70	95	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,035	1,065	970	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	45	15	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Chilean	110	60	50	x	x	x
Colombian	380	180	200	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	15	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	95	60	30	x	x	x
Guyanese	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hispanic	85	45	35	x	x	x
Honduran	55	25	30	x	x	x
Maya	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mexican	315	145	170	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	50	35	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	615	335	280	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	75	45	x	x	x
African origins	2,040	1,020	1,020	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	545	280	265	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	95	45	55	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	250	130	120	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	20	15	x	x	x
North African origins	390	215	180	x	x	x
Algerian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Berber	35	25	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	50	30	20	x	x	x
Egyptian	85	40	40	x	x	x
Libyan	35	10	15	x	x	x
Maure	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	150	75	75	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	570	275	300	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	50	15	30	x	x	x
Ethiopian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	15	15	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	120	55	65	x	x	x
South African	195	80	115	x	x	x
Tanzanian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	40	30	15	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	20	25	x	x	x
Other African origins	570	270	290	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	40	40	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	500	235	260	x	x	x
Asian origins	12,060	5,795	6,265	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,140	595	545	x	x	x
Afghan	325	165	165	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	70	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	110	55	60	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Israeli	20	15	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	25	10	20	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	175	100	75	x	x	x
Palestinian	50	30	25	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	200	105	100	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	35	25	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,710	895	815	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,205	620	585	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	240	130	115	x	x	x
Punjabi	75	35	45	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	105	60	45	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	45	20	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,180	4,310	4,870	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	65	105	x	x	x
Chinese	2,020	950	1,070	x	x	x
Filipino	6,500	3,035	3,465	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	210	90	125	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	290	145	150	x	x	x
Laotian	75	45	25	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	70	25	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	310	125	185	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	85	30	60	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	35	60	x	x	x
Oceania origins	340	120	225	x	x	x
Australian	175	65	110	x	x	x
New Zealander	85	15	65	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	90	40	50	x	x	x
Fijian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	25	0	20	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,980	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	26,260	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	13,720	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	5,730	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	34,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,980	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,155	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,190	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,945	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,095	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,390	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,475	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,065	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,460	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,980	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	38,565	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	3,090	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,025	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,700	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,455	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,695	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,195	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,140	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,475	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,985	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,770	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,050	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,640	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,475	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,075	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,800	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,040	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,760	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,255	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,457	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	370,299	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,720	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,820	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,130	7,620	6,510	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,055	12,560	12,490	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,640	19,160	21,480	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,985	6,880	2,105	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,535	1,460	1,075	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,450	5,420	1,035	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,520	5,945	10,575	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,065	780	1,285	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,075	5,560	7,520	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,725	3,790	5,930	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	370	375	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	355	165	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,910	930	975	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	110	75	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,140	27,705	28,435	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,735	3,805	2,930	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,395	8,395	8,000	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,015	15,505	17,510	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,045	5,475	1,575	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,875	1,090	780	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,170	4,380	795	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,255	4,805	8,450	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	670	975	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,070	4,555	6,510	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,290	3,200	5,090	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	280	325	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	290	155	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,610	720	890	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	70	55	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,820	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,180	20,185	19,000	x	x	x
Education	3,365	845	2,520	x	x	x
13. Education	3,365	845	2,520	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	470	530	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	160	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	790	310	475	x	x	x
Humanities	1,210	530	680	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	65	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	265	80	180	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	170	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	35	40	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	220	155	x	x	x
54. History	125	85	45	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,250	795	2,455	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	140	200	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	40	890	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	575	155	425	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	x	x	x
42. Psychology	580	115	465	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	730	330	400	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,680	2,345	5,335	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	120	530	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,010	2,220	4,790	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	415	480	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	130	170	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	90	85	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	210	105	105	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	90	105	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	570	415	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	530	315	x	x	x
25. Library science	50	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,560	9,740	815	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	105	75	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,375	1,115	260	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,750	200	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,790	2,700	90	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,045	2,920	125	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,220	1,155	70	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	605	310	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	645	420	225	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	185	80	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,965	1,620	6,345	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	240	300	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,325	1,305	6,015	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	70	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,220	1,600	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	400	1,470	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	370	255	110	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	560	540	20	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,140	27,705	28,435	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,125	12,195	10,925	x	x	x
Education	2,515	550	1,965	x	x	x
13. Education	2,515	550	1,965	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	775	350	430	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	115	50	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	615	235	375	x	x	x
Humanities	965	415	545	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	205	55	150	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	135	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	20	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	180	130	x	x	x
54. History	105	75	30	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,740	620	2,120	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	130	180	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	790	20	770	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	470	105	365	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	455	70	385	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	630	285	345	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,440	1,980	4,465	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	550	90	465	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,890	1,890	4,000	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	740	325	405	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	95	135	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	75	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	180	85	100	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	75	90	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	880	520	365	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	495	285	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,675	7,940	735	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	150	85	70	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,230	990	245	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,610	1,445	165	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,280	2,205	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,410	2,285	120	x	x	x
48. Precision production	990	935	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	455	290	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	305	215	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	145	70	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,300	1,325	4,980	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	190	240	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,800	1,085	4,710	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	45	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,240	1,025	1,215	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	315	1,100	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	310	210	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	500	480	15	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,825	39,345	40,485	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,185	20,185	19,000	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,640	19,160	21,485	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	34,415	16,190	18,225	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,275	12,185	14,095	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	8,145	4,010	4,130	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,225	2,970	3,255	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	460	285	x	x	x
Philippines	2,535	950	1,585	x	x	x
India	340	190	145	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	390	210	180	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	55	55	x	x	x
France	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other	2,090	1,095	1,000	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,140	27,700	28,435	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,125	12,195	10,930	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,015	15,505	17,510	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	27,460	12,925	14,535	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	20,900	9,745	11,160	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,560	3,185	3,375	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,555	2,580	2,975	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	345	210	x	x	x
Philippines	2,410	900	1,510	x	x	x
India	320	190	135	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	120	125	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	45	50	x	x	x
France	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other	1,905	965	940	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,820	39,345	40,480	x	x	x
In the labour force	57,920	30,550	27,365	x	x	x
Employed	52,030	26,730	25,295	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,890	3,825	2,070	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	21,905	8,790	13,115	x	x	x
Participation rate	72.6	77.6	67.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	65.2	67.9	62.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.2	12.5	7.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,825	39,340	40,480	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,435	7,670	11,770	x	x	x
Worked	60,390	31,675	28,715	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,310	16,040	12,270	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,080	15,635	16,445	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.3	41.6	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,920	30,555	27,365	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	490	505	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,930	30,065	26,865	x	x	x
Employee	51,270	26,595	24,680	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,660	3,470	2,190	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,920	30,555	27,370	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	490	500	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,930	30,065	26,870	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,135	3,215	1,925	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,770	1,895	5,875	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,070	2,410	660	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,675	960	3,720	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,835	1,615	4,220	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,025	405	620	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,095	5,780	8,315	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,235	9,475	760	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,405	2,230	180	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,680	2,095	590	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,920	30,555	27,365	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	485	500	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,935	30,065	26,865	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	545	360	190	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,075	3,510	570	x	x	x
22 Utilities	225	185	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,725	4,890	840	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,345	3,200	1,145	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,380	390	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,625	3,420	4,205	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,800	1,380	420	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	600	345	250	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,520	465	1,060	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	560	480	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,980	1,695	1,285	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	1,095	840	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,365	840	2,530	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,460	1,325	6,130	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,045	565	485	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,940	1,935	3,000	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,965	1,440	1,530	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,900	1,460	1,440	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,025	26,730	25,300	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,390	930	1,455	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	145	110	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,690	5,900	1,790	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	41,805	19,785	22,020	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,805	19,790	22,020	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,825	13,485	18,340	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,275	5,025	3,255	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,555	1,195	360	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	155	85	70	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,500	25,690	23,810	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,365	21,920	19,440	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,695	1,185	1,510	x	x	x
Public transit	2,230	920	1,310	x	x	x
Walked	1,935	790	1,140	x	x	x
Bicycle	465	330	135	x	x	x
Other method	805	540	265	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,495	25,690	23,810	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	20,690	9,250	11,440	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,790	10,955	9,835	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	4,695	3,055	1,640	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,215	760	455	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,105	1,665	440	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,500	25,685	23,810	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,700	2,675	1,025	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,400	5,720	2,675	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,270	8,195	7,070	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,525	5,830	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,700	1,825	2,875	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,080	3,750	4,335	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,145	32,535	29,610	x	x	x
Single responses	61,855	32,400	29,450	x	x	x
Official languages	61,645	32,280	29,355	x	x	x
English	61,485	32,235	29,250	x	x	x
French	155	50	105	x	x	x
Non-official languages	210	120	90	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	115	90	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	60	25	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	60	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	60	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	50	20	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	295	130	160	x	x	x
English and French	100	55	45	x	x	x
English and non-official language	195	80	115	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,145	32,535	29,610	x	x	x
None	60,265	31,620	28,645	x	x	x
English	225	85	140	x	x	x
French	415	195	225	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,205	615	595	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	0	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,180	610	570	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	20	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,295	48,310	48,980	x	x	x
Non-movers	79,350	39,545	39,800	x	x	x
Movers	17,945	8,765	9,185	x	x	x
Non-migrants	12,435	6,190	6,245	x	x	x
Migrants	5,510	2,570	2,935	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,780	2,240	2,540	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,755	1,750	2,010	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,020	490	535	x	x	x
External migrants	735	340	395	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,300	45,790	46,505	x	x	x
Non-movers	45,260	22,455	22,805	x	x	x
Movers	47,035	23,330	23,705	x	x	x
Non-migrants	26,010	13,135	12,870	x	x	x
Migrants	21,030	10,195	10,830	x	x	x
Internal migrants	16,625	8,090	8,530	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,885	5,220	5,670	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	5,740	2,875	2,870	x	x	x
External migrants	4,410	2,110	2,300	x	x	x