Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lacombe, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Lacombe, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,057 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,707 ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.5 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,034 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,797 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 627.5 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20.81 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,055 6,345 6,715 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 2,690 1,385 1,310 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 830 425 400 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 985 505 480 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 875 450 425 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 8,310 4,110 4,200 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 890 440 445 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 765 395 365 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 820 400 420 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 935 450 485 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 840 415 425 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 790 410 375 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 800 385 420 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 920 425 490 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 840 415 425 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 715 360 355 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 2,055 845 1,205 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 595 275 325 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 460 210 245 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 325 135 190 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 285 105 185 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 390 125 265 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 235 75 150 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 120 40 85 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 30 10 25 125 40 85
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.6 21.8 19.5 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 63.7 64.8 62.5 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 15.7 13.3 17.9 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 3.0 2.0 3.9 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 38.9 37.4 40.3 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 37.5 36.0 39.2 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,795 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,240 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,280 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 420 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 180 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 555 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 280 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,800 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 1,055 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 1,705 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 740 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 745 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,705 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,365 4,960 5,405 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 6,370 3,195 3,180 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 5,590 2,800 2,785 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 780 390 390 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 3,995 1,765 2,230 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 2,455 1,325 1,130 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 255 95 160 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 645 255 390 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 645 95 555 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,600 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 1,735 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 695 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 715 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 455 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,600 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 3,115 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 2,725 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 390 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 485 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 375 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 1,460 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 1,650 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 665 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 440 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 490 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 280 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 150 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,845 825 1,015 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,800 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,460 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,410 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,055 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,265 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 1,055 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 210 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,830 6,275 6,550 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 12,095 5,960 6,135 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 5 0 0 25 10 10
English and French 680 300 385 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 50 20 25 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,825 6,280 6,545 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 12,610 6,175 6,435 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 155 75 75 1,205 535 665
English and French 15 5 10 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 45 20 25 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 160 80 85 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,825 6,275 6,550 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 12,695 6,225 6,470 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 11,660 5,720 5,940 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 11,500 5,630 5,865 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 165 85 80 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 1,035 505 530 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,020 495 525 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 5 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 5 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 270 145 125 515 160 355
Bikol 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 10 5 10
Fijian 10 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 20 10 15
Ilocano 5 5 5 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 230 125 105 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 10 0 5 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 10 10 0 35 20 15
Tamil 5 5 5 190 95 95
Telugu 10 5 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 565 265 295 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 105 50 55 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 105 50 55 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 5 0 5 420 210 215
Czech 5 5 0 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 5 0 5 1,330 625 705
Russian 40 15 25 270 120 160
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 65 60
Ukrainian 50 30 20 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 310 140 170 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 15 5 5 15 10 10
Danish 5 5 5 65 30 35
Dutch 130 55 70 585 280 310
Frisian 0 0 5 10 5 5
German 150 65 90 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 10 5 0
Swedish 5 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 20 15 5 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 55 25 25 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 15 5 10 225 120 105
Hindi 0 0 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 20 10 10 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 60 30 25
Urdu 5 0 5 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 35 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 5 0 5 1,720 875 840
Romanian 5 0 0 265 120 145
Spanish 55 25 30 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 10 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 550 235 305
Chinese languages 35 15 15 535 235 300
Cantonese 15 10 5 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 5 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 5 5 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 10 15 10 10
Lao 5 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 390 165 225
Estonian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Finnish 10 5 5 55 20 35
Hungarian 5 5 0 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 130 55 80 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 30 10 20 245 130 110
English and non-official language 90 40 55 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 10 0 10 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,830 6,280 6,550 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 12,590 6,170 6,420 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 12,190 5,970 6,220 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 12,155 5,955 6,205 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 35 15 15 295 130 155
Non-official languages 405 205 195 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 400 205 200 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 85 65 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 5 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 80 55 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 15 5 5 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 5 5 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 145 70 75 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 15 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 5 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 0 0 0 485 245 235
Russian 20 10 10 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 5 5 0 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 335 170 165
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 10 5 5 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 110 60 50
Hindi 5 0 0 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 15 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 0 0 0 380 190 190
Romanian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Spanish 35 15 25 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 285 125 160
Chinese languages 15 10 5 285 125 160
Cantonese 0 5 5 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 5 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 240 105 130 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 25 10 10 175 75 100
English and non-official language 210 95 115 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,825 6,280 6,550 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 12,190 5,975 6,215 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 200 105 95 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 120 60 65 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 300 130 165 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 10 5 5 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 290 125 165 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 30
French and non-official language 20 5 10 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,020 4,855 5,165 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,610 4,650 4,960 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,942 58,205 29,056 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,610 4,650 4,960 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,959 50,304 27,157 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,970 4,490 4,480 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,085 57,131 26,517 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,635 2,050 3,585 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,926 7,435 5,320 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,440 3,825 3,615 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,254 59,531 28,407 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,025 4,860 5,165 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,630 4,680 4,950 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,857 74,424 40,228 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,630 4,680 4,945 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,882 59,481 34,957 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,025 4,520 4,505 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,640 73,207 38,021 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,595 2,040 3,555 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,109 8,656 7,794 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,440 3,825 3,615 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,993 72,216 34,689 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,025 4,855 5,165 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,095 1,855 1,240 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 64,988 79,987 49,569 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,137 90,181 55,130 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.7 94.9 86.4 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.6 76.7 62.9 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.3 5.1 13.7 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,020 4,860 5,165 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 415 200 210 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 9,610 4,655 4,955 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 95.9 95.8 95.9 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,205 365 840 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 1,240 390 850 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 1,305 460 845 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 970 375 590 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 910 405 505 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 805 395 410 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 625 365 260 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 535 350 180 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 420 295 125 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 360 240 120 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 1,240 1,010 230 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 770 600 170 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 475 405 65 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,020 4,855 5,165 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 410 205 205 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 9,610 4,655 4,960 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.9 96.0 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,235 375 860 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 1,305 400 900 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 1,475 540 935 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 1,165 480 690 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,100 520 580 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 870 525 345 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 690 450 245 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 495 345 150 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 1,280 1,020 250 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 375 270 110 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 225 180 40 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 675 575 100 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,020 4,855 5,165 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 2,580 1,030 1,550 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 7,440 3,825 3,615 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 74.3 78.8 70.0 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 825 310 515 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 570 210 355 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 855 315 535 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 715 260 460 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 675 255 415 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 625 275 355 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 620 300 320 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 480 300 185 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 415 270 140 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 1,665 1,330 330 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 345 255 90 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 300 210 90 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 1,015 865 145 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,795 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,299 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,307 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,055 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,166 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,800 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,740 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,820 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,116 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,800 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 114,141 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 94,117 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,732 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,296 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,745 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 131,377 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,100 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,800 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 130 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 145 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 145 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 145 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 295 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 315 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 295 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,170 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 470 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 580 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 515 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,795 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 165 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 140 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 170 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 380 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 400 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 340 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 320 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,715 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 670 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 620 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,575 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,237 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,544 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,375 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,691 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,317 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,665 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,683 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,456 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,112 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,632 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,565 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 131,328 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,863 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,370 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,708 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,414 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,675 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 157,765 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,140 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,164 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,543 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,630 730 905 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,802 49,824 31,424 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,174 43,029 29,291 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,630 740 890 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,772 58,139 40,930 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,149 47,195 36,087 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,705 6,240 6,470 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,905 2,230 2,675 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 655 290 360 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 780 305 480 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 970 440 530 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 1,155 545 610 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 1,345 650 695 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 7,800 4,010 3,790 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 1,330 665 665 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 1,405 710 690 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 1,605 820 780 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 1,655 860 790 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 1,810 945 865 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,710 6,235 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 3,240 1,655 1,585 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 1,010 515 490 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 7,715 3,815 3,905 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 1,750 770 975 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 890 365 520 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 265 140 125 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 80 40 40 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 460 190 265 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 160 40 125 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.0 5.9 8.0 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.2 8.5 7.9 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 7.9 7.8 8.2 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 5.0 6.8 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 9.1 5.2 12.8 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 470 220 250 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 145 80 75 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 50 25 25 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 295 130 170 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 25 15 15 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.5 3.9 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.5 4.8 4.7 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 4.9 5.1 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.4 4.4 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.9 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,710 6,240 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 12,680 6,215 6,465 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 12,675 6,210 6,465 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 770 335 435 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 1,325 645 685 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 15 0 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 15 0 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 10 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 365 170 195 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 20 15 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 155 190 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 20 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 15 20 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 25 15 10 290 165 130
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 715 345 370 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 60 30 35 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 60 30 30 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 560 230 330
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 15 10 0 1,445 660 785
Russian 20 0 10 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ukrainian 35 20 20 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 355 175 180 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 10 10 0 60 20 35
Danish 15 10 0 55 35 15
Dutch 160 85 80 710 330 385
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 165 70 90 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 10 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 15 0 10
Greek 50 25 25 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 20 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 145 170
Hindi 0 0 0 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 10 20 10 10
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 130 65 65
Urdu 0 0 0 365 205 155
Iranian languages 0 0 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 100 115 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 20 10 10 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 0 0 0 390 170 220
Spanish 185 85 100 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 35 20 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 0 10 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 10 10 0
Swahili 15 0 10 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 95 30 70
American Sign Language 10 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35 625 285 335
Chinese languages 50 20 30 610 275 330
Cantonese 20 10 10 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 10 10 10
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,710 6,240 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,060 5,905 6,155 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,125 1,580 1,545 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,935 4,325 4,610 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 650 335 315 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,710 6,240 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,320 5,540 5,780 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,235 620 615 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 405 180 225 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 125 85 45 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 95 40 60 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 295 155 140 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 85 45 40 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 205 110 100 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 315 165 150 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 145 75 70 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,235 620 620 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 135 70 65 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 250 145 110 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 275 130 150 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 495 235 260 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 80 40 35 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,235 620 620 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 300 125 175 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 10 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 10 0 0 520 205 320
Haiti 40 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 15 15 920 395 520
Mexico 40 20 15 150 55 95
Peru 15 0 10 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 50 75 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 40 10 25 860 385 475
Europe 420 210 210 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 20 10 10 75 30 45
Germany 20 0 20 870 430 440
Greece 30 20 15 160 75 80
Hungary 0 0 0 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 145 55 85
Italy 10 0 10 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 105 65 45 580 295 290
Poland 0 10 0 1,015 465 545
Portugal 0 0 0 1,275 675 595
Romania 10 10 0 350 150 200
Russian Federation 15 0 15 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 10 0 10 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 165 80 80 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 35 15 20 1,070 495 580
Africa 25 15 10 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 285 165 125
Asia 475 265 210 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 35 10 20
India 35 20 15 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 20 20 150 65 80
Lebanon 10 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 215 120 105
Philippines 300 150 150 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 10 0 0 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 50 30 15 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 0 0 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 320 165 150 1,245 565 675
Americas 45 20 25 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 20 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 15 10 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 85 35 50
Europe 25 15 10 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 75 40 35
Africa 0 0 0 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 250 130 120 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 225 115 110 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,710 6,235 6,470 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,495 740 750 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,000 875 1,125 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,210 4,620 4,595 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 860 455 405 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 550 285 270 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 225 135 85 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 335 150 185 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 210 110 100 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 85 50 30 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,705 6,235 6,470 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 500 220 285 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 485 210 280 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 160 45 115 1,140 615 520
Métis 310 150 160 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,205 6,020 6,190 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,710 6,235 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 180 55 125 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,530 6,185 6,345 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,710 6,240 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 20 50 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 70 20 50 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 0 45 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 20 20 0 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 755 355 400 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 695 325 370 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 395 180 215 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 280 130 150 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 0 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 35 30 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 25 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,890 5,865 6,020 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,710 6,240 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,045 530 520 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 95 60 40 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 80 40 40 915 445 475
Black 210 85 125 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 440 225 215 1,010 380 630
Latin American 70 35 35 1,310 630 685
Arab 10 10 0 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 20 20 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 340 170 165
Korean 50 35 15 200 105 95
Japanese 30 15 20 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 15 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,660 5,710 5,950 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,705 6,235 6,470 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 820 375 450 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 215 290 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 25 20 10 70 50 25
Métis 355 175 180 565 250 310
Other North American origins 3,595 1,790 1,805 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 25 10 10 165 100 70
American 280 120 155 1,275 570 705
Canadian 3,390 1,685 1,700 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Québécois 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 9,780 4,795 4,990 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 6,495 3,150 3,350 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,840 1,825 2,020 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 2,315 1,005 1,315 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 2,835 1,445 1,390 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 365 200 170 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 365 165 200 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 1,550 780 770 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,555 785 770 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,160 1,955 2,205 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 105 50 55 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 85 40 45 410 235 180
Dutch 1,305 640 670 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 3,065 1,435 1,635 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 150 65 80 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,705 770 930 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 285 145 140 650 330 325
Finnish 120 50 70 460 165 295
Icelandic 90 30 60 115 70 45
Norwegian 870 360 505 465 220 240
Swedish 525 235 285 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 45 25 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 1,950 930 1,015 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 10 0 10 155 80 75
Byelorussian 10 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 45 20 25 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 20 35 160 100 60
Estonian 0 10 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 165 85 75 1,220 620 600
Latvian 0 0 0 170 70 105
Lithuanian 10 10 0 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 425 200 225 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 95 40 55 775 370 410
Russian 395 170 230 1,055 515 540
Slovak 25 10 15 345 155 180
Ukrainian 1,115 575 535 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 465 220 250 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 100 55 45 1,355 640 715
Italian 255 100 155 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 0 0 0 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 25 10 20 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 0 0 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovenian 10 0 0 580 275 300
Spanish 95 40 55 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 15 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 55 50 15 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 10 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 40 10 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 140 60 85 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 15 10 10 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 40 50 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 170 70 105 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 15 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 130 75 60
Chilean 10 10 0 80 45 35
Colombian 15 0 15 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 10 0 10 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 105 50 55 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 15 0 10 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 10 0 0 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 90 45 50 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 20 10 10 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 15 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 10 10 0 245 135 110
Algerian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 20 25 260 125 135
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 10 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 10 10 10 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 0 15 55 15 35
Other African origins 20 10 10 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 15 705 335 375
Asian origins 795 420 380 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 20 10 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 115 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 0 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 125 60 70 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 35 55 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 35 20 15 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 650 340 310 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 70 30 40 1,435 695 740
Filipino 445 225 220 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 35 15 25
Japanese 35 15 15 225 95 125
Karen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 55 40 20 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 55 10 40 370 195 180
Australian 10 0 10 215 110 100
New Zealander 35 15 25 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 10 0 10 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,795 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 3,680 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 1,110 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,795 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 290 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 4,510 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,795 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 275 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 880 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,485 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,155 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,800 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 735 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 620 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 790 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,980 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,800 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,740 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,795 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 4,645 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 155 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,800 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 490 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,175 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 600 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 885 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 530 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 650 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 470 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,800 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,560 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 240 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,800 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,755 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,915 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 130 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,800 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 145 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 795 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 880 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 925 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 920 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 605 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 345 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 190 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,775 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,895 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 880 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 810 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,680 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.6 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,422 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,415 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,336 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,679 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,115 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.8 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.5 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,149 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,149 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,020 4,855 5,165 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,965 1,005 960 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,800 1,315 1,485 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,260 2,540 2,720 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,240 970 270 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 300 155 145 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 945 815 125 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,075 770 1,305 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 265 65 200 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,680 735 940 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 1,240 485 750 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 15 20 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 20 0 390 225 160
Master's degree 285 150 130 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 65 40 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,630 3,275 3,355 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 740 420 315 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,730 830 900 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,160 2,020 2,145 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 975 775 200 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 240 120 115 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 735 655 80 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,660 630 1,030 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 190 55 130 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,345 560 785 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 1,005 385 625 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 30 15 15 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 0 310 160 150
Master's degree 235 115 115 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 20 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,020 4,855 5,165 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,765 2,320 2,445 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 565 150 410 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 560 150 410 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 35 55 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 85 35 45 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 240 130 110 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 35 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 20 10 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 65 45 190 110 85
54. History 20 15 10 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 340 105 240 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 25 15 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 10 95 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 55 0 55 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 150 25 120
42. Psychology 40 20 30 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 80 45 35 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 920 265 655 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 20 45 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 850 245 605 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 175 95 80 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 35 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 30 25 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 40 20 20 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 25 0 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 105 55 50 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 50 25 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 25 0 25 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,335 1,285 50 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 15 455 345 110
14. Engineering 95 85 0 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 240 220 15 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 385 380 0 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 395 390 10 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 210 205 10 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 220 145 70 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 135 50 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 10 20 395 255 140
Health and related fields 950 145 810 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 10 45 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 895 135 765 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 325 130 190 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 210 35 170 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 55 40 15 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 55 0 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,630 3,275 3,355 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,470 1,255 1,210 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 385 90 300 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 390 90 295 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 35 40 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 70 30 35 1,580 630 945
Humanities 180 95 85 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 0 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 0 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 55 45 130 85 50
54. History 15 10 0 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 280 80 200 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 15 10 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 70 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 50 0 50 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 25 105
42. Psychology 30 0 20 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 85 50 30 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 715 210 505 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 30 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 685 200 480 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 145 75 70 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 20 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 30 25 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 15 25 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 20 0 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 45 45 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 45 20 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 20 0 25 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,080 1,035 45 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 385 285 100
14. Engineering 80 75 0 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 175 15 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 300 300 0 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 10 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 170 170 0 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 120 55 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 105 40 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 15 280 160 120
Health and related fields 785 130 655 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 10 45 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 730 120 615 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 245 105 140 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 160 30 130 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,020 4,855 5,165 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,760 2,320 2,445 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,260 2,540 2,720 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 4,550 2,200 2,350 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 3,720 1,790 1,925 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 825 405 425 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 710 345 370 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 260 140 120 1,095 580 520
Philippines 195 75 120 275 65 205
India 15 15 0 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 45 35 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 145 60 90
France 15 0 0 30 15 15
Other 140 60 80 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,630 3,275 3,355 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,465 1,250 1,215 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,160 2,020 2,145 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 3,605 1,780 1,825 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 2,955 1,445 1,505 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 650 335 320 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 560 240 320 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 195 85 105 800 400 400
Philippines 185 70 120 250 65 180
India 10 10 0 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 25 25 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 145 60 85
France 10 0 10 25 10 15
Other 105 50 60 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,025 4,860 5,165 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 6,835 3,675 3,155 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 6,185 3,215 2,970 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 650 465 185 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 3,190 1,180 2,005 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 68.2 75.6 61.1 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 61.7 66.2 57.5 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 9.5 12.7 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,025 4,855 5,165 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,720 985 1,730 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 7,300 3,870 3,435 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,210 1,925 1,285 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,095 1,945 2,150 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.4 40.7 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,835 3,675 3,155 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 50 40 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,745 3,630 3,120 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 5,900 3,105 2,795 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 845 520 325 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,835 3,675 3,155 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 50 40 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,745 3,625 3,115 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 680 450 230 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 890 170 725 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 375 305 75 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 500 75 425 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 780 255 525 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 190 50 145 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 1,320 500 820 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,365 1,290 75 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 350 300 50 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 285 230 55 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,835 3,675 3,160 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 90 45 40 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,745 3,625 3,120 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 140 60 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 455 390 70 145 125 25
22 Utilities 45 45 10 450 375 70
23 Construction 755 645 115 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 445 350 95 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 240 185 55 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 715 325 385 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 230 190 45 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 85 45 45 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 250 100 150 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 110 50 60 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 385 185 190 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 165 110 55 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 530 165 365 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 825 100 720 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 40 50 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 390 100 285 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 420 240 180 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 395 220 175 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,185 3,215 2,975 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 350 125 230 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 15 15 0 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 865 715 150 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 4,955 2,355 2,600 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,955 2,360 2,600 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,760 1,080 1,685 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,945 1,080 865 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 220 180 35 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 15 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,815 3,070 2,745 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,015 2,730 2,280 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 245 105 140 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 40 20 20 1,290 510 780
Walked 340 100 240 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 65 45 20 150 115 35
Other method 110 65 40 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,820 3,070 2,750 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 2,790 1,180 1,610 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 1,600 985 610 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 995 545 450 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 130 90 40 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 305 270 35 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,815 3,070 2,750 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 390 300 90 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,095 750 340 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,740 990 755 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,235 445 790 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 535 195 340 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 825 390 435 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,480 3,945 3,540 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 7,460 3,935 3,525 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 7,440 3,930 3,515 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 7,405 3,930 3,475 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 40 10 35 290 75 210
Non-official languages 20 0 15 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 10 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 15 540 275 270
English and French 15 0 10 135 30 95
English and non-official language 10 0 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,480 3,940 3,540 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 7,325 3,845 3,480 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 25 0 25 410 205 200
French 50 35 15 800 305 495
Non-official language 80 60 20 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 0 10 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 55 20 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,550 6,155 6,390 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 10,970 5,385 5,585 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 1,580 770 805 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 825 400 425 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 755 375 380 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 705 335 375 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 600 295 310 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 105 40 65 420 205 210
External migrants 45 40 10 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,880 5,835 6,045 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 6,535 3,200 3,335 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 5,350 2,635 2,715 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 2,315 1,160 1,155 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 3,035 1,475 1,560 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 2,720 1,315 1,405 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 2,145 1,045 1,100 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 575 270 305 790 400 390
External migrants 310 160 155 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lacombe, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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