Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Ponoka, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Arviat
Nunavut
[Population centre]
Data quality , Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,229 ... ... 2,514 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,778 r ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... 38.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,301 ... ... 598 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,010 ... ... 561 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 417.1 ... ... 1,027.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.33 ... ... 2.45 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,230 3,495 3,730 2,515 1,250 1,265
0 to 14 years 1,330 690 640 905 455 455
0 to 4 years 480 265 220 330 170 160
5 to 9 years 425 205 220 325 150 175
10 to 14 years 425 225 205 255 140 115
15 to 64 years 4,600 2,235 2,365 1,520 750 775
15 to 19 years 430 215 215 270 130 145
20 to 24 years 415 205 205 240 110 130
25 to 29 years 525 275 250 205 100 105
30 to 34 years 480 225 255 175 85 90
35 to 39 years 430 210 220 140 75 65
40 to 44 years 390 190 200 145 70 75
45 to 49 years 435 195 240 135 70 65
50 to 54 years 520 245 275 95 55 45
55 to 59 years 505 255 250 65 30 35
60 to 64 years 470 225 245 55 25 25
65 years and over 1,300 570 730 85 45 35
65 to 69 years 330 155 170 40 20 15
70 to 74 years 285 150 140 25 15 10
75 to 79 years 245 105 140 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 180 70 115 10 5 5
85 years and over 255 90 165 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 145 65 80 5 0 0
90 to 94 years 90 20 65 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 0 0 0
100 years and over 5 5 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.7 17.2 36.0 36.4 36.0
15 to 64 years 63.6 63.9 63.4 60.4 60.0 61.3
65 years and over 18.0 16.3 19.6 3.4 3.6 2.8
85 years and over 3.5 2.6 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 40.9 39.5 42.3 25.2 25.6 24.8
Median age of the population 40.1 38.2 42.1 21.6 21.6 21.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,030 ... ... 300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 790 ... ... 260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 155 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 80 ... ... 175 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 185 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 person 990 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 persons 1,035 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 persons 390 ... ... 80 ... ...
4 persons 355 ... ... 80 ... ...
5 or more persons 240 ... ... 250 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,985 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,900 2,805 3,095 1,605 795 810
Married or living common law 3,265 1,645 1,625 795 395 405
Married 2,675 1,350 1,320 530 265 265
Living common law 595 290 300 270 135 135
Not married and not living common law 2,630 1,160 1,475 810 400 410
Never married 1,470 795 680 735 380 360
Separated 205 80 125 20 5 20
Divorced 490 205 290 15 5 5
Widowed 470 85 380 40 10 25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,955 ... ... 555 ... ...
2 persons 1,060 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 persons 380 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 persons 340 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 180 ... ... 195 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,955 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total couple families 1,585 ... ... 395 ... ...
Married couples 1,285 ... ... 260 ... ...
Common-law couples 295 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 375 ... ... 160 ... ...
Female parent 300 ... ... 115 ... ...
Male parent 75 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,585 ... ... 395 ... ...
Couples without children 840 ... ... 60 ... ...
Couples with children 750 ... ... 335 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 children 295 ... ... 70 ... ...
3 or more children 170 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 375 ... ... 165 ... ...
1 child 225 ... ... 80 ... ...
2 children 100 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,410 680 730 245 135 110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,865 ... ... 365 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 805 ... ... 30 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,060 ... ... 340 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 85 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,100 ... ... 110 ... ...
One-person households 990 ... ... 90 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 110 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,125 3,450 3,670 2,515 1,255 1,265
English only 6,945 3,375 3,575 2,060 1,025 1,040
French only 0 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 160 75 90 35 15 15
Neither English nor French 15 10 5 415 215 205
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,125 3,455 3,670 2,515 1,255 1,260
English 7,035 3,410 3,630 2,090 1,035 1,055
French 70 35 35 5 5 0
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 415 215 205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 70 35 40 10 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,125 3,455 3,670 2,510 1,250 1,260
Single responses 7,005 3,395 3,610 2,480 1,235 1,245
Official languages 6,275 3,065 3,215 185 95 95
English 6,200 3,030 3,175 185 90 90
French 80 35 40 5 0 0
Non-official languages 730 330 400 2,295 1,145 1,150
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 2,275 1,135 1,140
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 2,275 1,135 1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,265 1,135 1,135
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 695 320 375 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 155 180 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 295 135 160 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 300 140 165 5 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 5 0
Russian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 90 120 0 0 0
Afrikaans 15 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 60 30 30 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 120 45 75 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 5 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 0 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 60 60 30 15 15
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 105 50 55 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,120 3,455 3,670 2,515 1,255 1,265
Single responses 6,910 3,350 3,560 2,485 1,235 1,250
Official languages 6,630 3,220 3,415 215 105 110
English 6,615 3,210 3,405 215 105 110
French 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-official languages 275 130 145 2,270 1,130 1,140
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 2,260 1,130 1,135
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 2,265 1,130 1,140
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,255 1,125 1,130
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 130 140 10 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 85 90 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 165 80 85 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 30 40 10 5 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 215 105 110 30 15 10
English and French 0 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 210 100 110 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,120 3,455 3,670 2,515 1,250 1,260
None 6,675 3,235 3,440 1,790 885 905
English 160 80 85 620 305 310
French 30 20 10 10 5 5
Non-official language 260 120 135 100 55 45
Aboriginal 50 25 30 75 40 35
Non-Aboriginal 205 100 105 25 15 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,665 2,725 2,940 1,600 790 805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,470 2,620 2,845 1,430 710 725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,120 50,286 31,923 22,656 21,312 23,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,470 2,625 2,850 1,430 710 720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,261 44,160 29,239 22,229 21,056 23,002
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,040 2,465 2,575 1,080 550 525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,604 49,459 29,728 22,656 24,608 19,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,480 1,395 2,090 1,420 705 715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,791 8,311 6,307 3,940 1,876 5,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,200 2,110 2,090 1,030 520 510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,038 51,090 31,787 22,208 24,000 19,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,660 2,720 2,940 1,595 795 805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,490 2,620 2,865 1,430 705 725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,714 61,015 41,287 39,337 38,501 40,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,485 2,620 2,865 1,430 705 725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,573 50,215 35,580 34,293 33,216 35,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,030 2,435 2,595 1,080 550 530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,254 60,545 38,668 42,940 43,729 42,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,470 1,390 2,085 1,420 705 715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,787 9,092 8,584 7,001 4,542 9,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,200 2,060 2,140 1,025 520 510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,702 57,597 38,170 42,399 42,994 41,795
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,665 2,725 2,940 1,600 790 805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,710 930 780 395 190 210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,288 67,077 48,749 82,560 81,280 84,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,842 74,131 53,752 77,479 78,118 76,898
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.0 92.1 84.6 82.4 88.8 76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.8 76.5 70.2 77.6 82.4 73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.1 8.0 15.5 17.7 11.7 23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,660 2,720 2,940 1,595 790 805
Without total income 190 100 90 165 80 80
With total income 5,470 2,620 2,850 1,430 705 725
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.3 96.9 89.7 89.2 90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 625 225 400 445 260 185
$10,000 to $19,999 745 270 480 215 80 130
$20,000 to $29,999 765 290 475 200 85 120
$30,000 to $39,999 650 260 395 130 55 70
$40,000 to $49,999 585 260 325 70 40 35
$50,000 to $59,999 475 245 225 40 20 15
$60,000 to $69,999 375 210 170 40 25 20
$70,000 to $79,999 300 195 110 35 20 20
$80,000 to $89,999 220 145 80 35 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 205 140 65 35 20 20
$100,000 and over 520 390 130 185 85 95
$100,000 to $149,999 375 275 105 155 75 80
$150,000 and over 145 120 30 30 15 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,660 2,720 2,940 1,600 790 805
Without after-tax income 190 100 90 165 85 80
With after-tax income 5,470 2,620 2,850 1,435 710 725
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.3 96.9 89.7 89.9 90.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 640 230 410 445 260 185
$10,000 to $19,999 785 280 500 220 85 135
$20,000 to $29,999 870 325 545 220 95 130
$30,000 to $39,999 820 345 470 130 65 70
$40,000 to $49,999 665 335 320 60 30 30
$50,000 to $59,999 545 300 240 50 30 25
$60,000 to $69,999 340 220 120 50 25 25
$70,000 to $79,999 280 190 90 50 30 20
$80,000 and over 535 390 145 195 90 105
$80,000 to $89,999 195 130 65 45 20 25
$90,000 to $99,999 100 70 30 45 25 25
$100,000 and over 240 190 50 105 50 55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,660 2,725 2,940 1,600 795 805
Without employment income 1,465 610 855 570 275 295
With employment income 4,200 2,110 2,090 1,030 515 510
Percentage with employment income 74.2 77.4 71.1 64.4 64.8 63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 475 210 270 230 115 120
$5,000 to $9,999 300 120 175 120 45 75
$10,000 to $19,999 490 190 300 140 70 70
$20,000 to $29,999 380 145 240 100 60 45
$30,000 to $39,999 455 180 270 65 40 20
$40,000 to $49,999 420 190 235 35 20 15
$50,000 to $59,999 360 180 180 40 20 20
$60,000 to $69,999 305 175 135 40 20 25
$70,000 to $79,999 235 165 70 20 10 10
$80,000 and over 775 560 215 240 115 120
$80,000 to $89,999 180 120 60 40 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 170 110 60 35 10 25
$100,000 and over 425 335 95 160 85 80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,313 ... ... 76,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,540 ... ... 71,808 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 990 ... ... 85 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,720 ... ... 33,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,706 ... ... 31,296 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,020 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,192 ... ... 81,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,505 ... ... 77,312 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,457 ... ... 100,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,616 ... ... 87,537 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 995 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,907 ... ... 60,285 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,928 ... ... 49,611 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,015 ... ... 475 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,937 ... ... 107,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,215 ... ... 94,498 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 170 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 115 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 120 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 110 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 120 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 225 ... ... 30 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 220 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 185 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 180 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,035 ... ... 235 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 360 ... ... 55 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 240 ... ... 55 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 260 ... ... 55 ... ...
$200,000 and over 170 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 175 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 140 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 135 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 140 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 140 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 270 ... ... 35 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 235 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 245 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 155 ... ... 35 ... ...
$100,000 and over 745 ... ... 195 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 330 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 190 ... ... 40 ... ...
$150,000 and over 220 ... ... 95 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,940 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,557 ... ... 81,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,105 ... ... 78,421 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 5.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,525 ... ... 192,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,056 ... ... 161,280 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 750 ... ... 325 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,528 ... ... 94,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,120 ... ... 85,760 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,088 ... ... 45,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,608 ... ... 44,416 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,930 ... ... 470 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,029 ... ... 106,273 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,405 ... ... 93,409 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 790 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,014 ... ... 178,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,294 ... ... 149,991 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 320 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,614 ... ... 111,871 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,574 ... ... 98,949 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 335 ... ... 95 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,319 ... ... 72,918 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,287 ... ... 64,134 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,275 615 655 110 70 40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,490 43,072 33,813 30,656 22,656 68,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,749 37,653 31,501 29,248 21,696 59,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,275 600 670 110 70 40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,925 51,528 40,889 59,528 53,903 69,624
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,038 42,742 35,710 48,615 43,614 57,592
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,985 3,410 3,575 2,510 1,250 1,260
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,240 1,500 1,735 1,635 825 810
In the bottom decile 485 230 255 500 250 250
In the second decile 630 270 360 345 170 170
In the third decile 700 320 385 300 165 140
In the fourth decile 700 330 375 255 130 125
In the fifth decile 715 355 360 225 105 125
In the top half of the distribution 3,745 1,910 1,835 880 425 450
In the sixth decile 775 370 405 165 80 80
In the seventh decile 730 360 370 150 75 80
In the eighth decile 730 380 350 175 85 90
In the ninth decile 770 395 375 140 65 75
In the top decile 740 395 345 245 125 125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,990 3,415 3,575 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,570 810 755 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 570 310 260 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,330 2,100 2,230 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,090 500 590 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 740 350 390 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 215 120 100 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 85 50 35 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 425 195 225 0 0 0
65 years and over 100 35 60 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.6 10.2 10.9 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 13.7 14.8 13.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 14.9 16.1 13.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 9.3 10.1 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 9.2 7.0 10.2 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 325 155 170 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 100 55 45 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 40 20 15 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 210 90 115 0 0 0
65 years and over 20 10 10 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 6.4 6.8 6.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.5 5.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.3 5.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.8 2.0 1.7 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,985 3,410 3,575 2,510 1,250 1,260
Official languages 6,965 3,405 3,565 2,095 1,040 1,055
English 6,965 3,395 3,565 2,095 1,035 1,055
French 170 90 80 35 15 20
Non-official languages 955 475 480 2,410 1,205 1,200
Aboriginal languages 80 25 50 2,380 1,190 1,185
Algonquian languages 80 30 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 25 10 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 15 30 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 2,380 1,190 1,185
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 2,380 1,190 1,190
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 875 440 435 35 15 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 345 175 175 0 0 0
Bikol 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 50 25 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 175 170 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 375 180 195 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 0 10 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 105 130 0 0 0
Afrikaans 40 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 50 25 30 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 60 75 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 20 30 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 15 35 10 10 0
Chinese languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 15 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,985 3,410 3,575 2,510 1,250 1,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,600 3,215 3,385 2,500 1,245 1,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,495 770 720 1,075 530 540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,105 2,445 2,660 1,425 710 715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 385 195 190 10 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,985 3,410 3,580 2,505 1,250 1,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,170 3,000 3,165 2,485 1,235 1,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 750 380 370 20 15 10
Before 1981 215 120 95 0 0 10
1981 to 1990 40 20 30 0 10 0
1991 to 2000 90 45 45 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 155 65 90 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 100 40 65 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 245 135 110 10 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 30 35 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 750 380 370 25 10 10
Under 5 years 80 30 50 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 135 90 40 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 165 80 85 10 0 0
25 to 44 years 325 155 175 10 0 0
45 years and over 40 25 20 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 750 380 370 25 10 10
Americas 65 20 45 10 0 10
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 10 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 190 110 85 0 10 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 25 10 10 0 0 0
Greece 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 40 25 20 0 0 0
Poland 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 60 30 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 60 40 20 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 10 10 0 10
Asia 430 215 215 10 10 10
Afghanistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 0 0 0
India 30 25 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 315 160 160 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 245 135 110 10 0 0
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 230 135 105 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 200 115 80 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,985 3,410 3,580 2,505 1,250 1,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69 825 415 415 20 10 15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,115 535 585 35 15 20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,040 2,465 2,570 2,445 1,220 1,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 535 255 275 20 10 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 435 210 225 10 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 110 55 10 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 270 95 175 0 10 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 85 35 50 0 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 10 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,990 3,415 3,580 2,505 1,250 1,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 550 270 280 2,390 1,185 1,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 540 260 280 2,390 1,185 1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 385 185 200 10 0 0
Métis 150 70 75 10 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 2,375 1,185 1,195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,435 3,145 3,295 120 65 60
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,990 3,410 3,575 2,510 1,250 1,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 335 165 170 10 10 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,650 3,245 3,405 2,495 1,245 1,250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,985 3,410 3,575 2,510 1,250 1,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 275 130 145 2,245 1,120 1,125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 275 125 145 2,245 1,120 1,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 270 125 145 0 10 0
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 2,240 1,115 1,125
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 315 170 145 125 60 70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 315 170 140 125 60 65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 105 85 0 0 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 55 50 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 120 60 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,395 3,110 3,290 135 70 65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,985 3,410 3,580 2,510 1,250 1,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 685 350 335 20 10 15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 95 60 30 0 0 0
Chinese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Black 105 50 55 10 10 10
Filipino 395 200 195 10 0 0
Latin American 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,305 3,065 3,240 2,485 1,240 1,245
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,990 3,410 3,575 2,510 1,250 1,255
North American Aboriginal origins 590 300 290 2,375 1,180 1,190
First Nations (North American Indian) 470 230 240 10 10 0
Inuit 10 10 0 2,365 1,175 1,190
Métis 115 65 55 0 0 10
Other North American origins 2,250 1,090 1,160 95 45 50
Acadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
American 145 65 75 10 10 0
Canadian 2,150 1,045 1,105 85 40 40
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,915 2,400 2,510 165 85 80
British Isles origins 2,980 1,435 1,545 120 60 60
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,575 770 810 60 30 25
Irish 965 425 540 25 15 10
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,255 520 730 70 35 35
Welsh 290 150 135 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 30 30 0 0 0
French origins 710 335 375 15 15 0
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 710 335 380 15 15 0
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,065 1,000 1,065 25 15 10
Austrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 35 20 15 0 0 10
Dutch 525 245 280 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 1,580 775 805 20 10 10
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 30 20 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 860 345 515 10 0 0
Danish 200 95 105 0 0 0
Finnish 55 20 35 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 450 185 270 0 0 0
Swedish 230 70 155 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 30 35 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 975 470 505 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 20 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 195 110 85 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 285 125 165 0 0 0
Romanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 220 110 110 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 385 205 185 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 0 10 0
Southern European origins 175 90 85 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 20 0 0 0
Italian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 15 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 40 30 10 20 10 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 30 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 95 50 45 20 10 10
Central and West African origins 50 30 20 10 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 30 25 10 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 20 20 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asian origins 565 295 275 15 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 10 10 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 80 50 35 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 80 50 35 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 475 240 235 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 55 15 35 0 10 0
Filipino 395 195 195 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Owner 2,155 ... ... 110 ... ...
Renter 855 ... ... 455 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,010 ... ... 565 ... ...
Condominium 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 2,830 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 220 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 bedrooms 730 ... ... 255 ... ...
3 bedrooms 860 ... ... 155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,180 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 575 ... ... 275 ... ...
5 rooms 525 ... ... 145 ... ...
6 rooms 385 ... ... 90 ... ...
7 rooms 410 ... ... 30 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,110 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,010 ... ... 565 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,960 ... ... 350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Suitable 2,935 ... ... 295 ... ...
Not suitable 75 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,010 ... ... 565 ... ...
1960 or before 665 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,020 ... ... 165 ... ...
1981 to 1990 425 ... ... 100 ... ...
1991 to 2000 285 ... ... 100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 240 ... ... 25 ... ...
2006 to 2010 250 ... ... 60 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 130 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,010 ... ... 560 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,760 ... ... 375 ... ...
Major repairs needed 250 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,010 ... ... 565 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,900 ... ... 410 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,075 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,010 ... ... 565 ... ...
15 to 24 years 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 530 ... ... 130 ... ...
35 to 44 years 410 ... ... 160 ... ...
45 to 54 years 600 ... ... 130 ... ...
55 to 64 years 615 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 375 ... ... 40 ... ...
75 to 84 years 300 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,000 ... ... 560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,390 ... ... 540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 610 ... ... 20 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 565 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,160 ... ... 105 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.6 ... ... 42.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,041 ... ... 1,014 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,119 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,727 ... ... 200,032 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 269,469 ... ... 227,206 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 855 ... ... 455 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.2 ... ... 70.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 914 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,021 ... ... 476 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,665 2,725 2,940 1,600 795 805
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,235 635 595 960 490 465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,770 830 935 245 100 145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,660 1,250 1,410 395 200 195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 525 105 90 75 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 155 95 60 45 35 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 475 430 45 45 40 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,190 375 810 200 95 110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 65 140 15 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 635 285 345 85 30 55
Bachelor's degree 425 175 245 50 15 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 20 30 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 35 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 105 50 55 35 15 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,735 1,800 1,930 1,010 510 500
No certificate, diploma or degree 600 335 260 520 275 245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,175 560 610 140 70 75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,965 900 1,060 355 175 175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 435 370 65 80 65 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 60 35 40 30 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 355 315 35 40 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 925 285 640 180 75 105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 130 50 85 10 10 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 465 200 270 80 30 50
Bachelor's degree 300 125 175 45 15 30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 20 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 30 15 0 0 0
Master's degree 80 25 60 35 10 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,660 2,720 2,940 1,600 790 805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,005 1,470 1,535 1,205 590 610
Education 240 55 185 50 20 30
13. Education 240 55 185 50 20 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 25 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 35 10 20 10 0 0
Humanities 65 30 35 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 0 10 0
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 35 100 40 10 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 10 25 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 25 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 10 10
42. Psychology 20 0 15 0 0 10
45. Social sciences 40 15 25 0 10 0
Business, management and public administration 435 130 305 90 25 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 55 10 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 115 255 80 20 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 15 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 25 10 0 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 10 0 0 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 655 605 45 95 90 10
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 35 30 10 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 85 10 0 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 185 10 55 50 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 180 15 20 20 0
48. Precision production 135 130 0 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 70 25 15 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 55 20 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 10 10 10
Health and related fields 775 195 585 25 10 25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 750 165 585 25 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 60 75 45 30 15
12. Personal and culinary services 90 25 60 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 0 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 25 25 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,735 1,800 1,935 1,010 515 500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,775 900 875 660 340 320
Education 145 35 115 45 15 30
13. Education 150 35 115 40 15 30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 10 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 15 10 10 0
Humanities 25 10 10 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 10 0 0
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 100 20 80 35 0 25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 20 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 25 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 15 0 15 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 15 0 10 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 350 100 245 85 20 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 45 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 290 90 200 75 15 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 20 20 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 20 0 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 15 10 10 10 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 480 445 35 80 80 10
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 20 20 10 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 10 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 145 140 0 45 45 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 130 120 15 15 15 0
48. Precision production 100 90 0 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 15 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 40 15 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 10 10 0
Health and related fields 600 140 455 30 10 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 580 120 455 20 0 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 50 40 25 15
12. Personal and culinary services 65 30 40 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 20 20 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,660 2,725 2,940 1,595 795 805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,005 1,470 1,535 1,200 590 615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,660 1,255 1,405 395 205 195
Location of study inside Canada 2,330 1,080 1,250 385 195 190
Same as province or territory of residence 1,910 915 995 235 115 125
Different than province or territory of residence 420 165 250 145 85 65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 170 155 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 15 0 0 0
Philippines 140 60 80 10 0 0
India 25 15 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 70 40 30 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,735 1,805 1,935 1,015 515 500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,775 900 870 660 335 320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,960 905 1,060 350 175 180
Location of study inside Canada 1,730 780 950 345 170 175
Same as province or territory of residence 1,430 660 765 215 95 115
Different than province or territory of residence 305 120 185 135 75 60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 230 120 110 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 10 0 0
Philippines 120 55 70 0 0 10
India 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 55 35 25 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,665 2,725 2,940 1,595 795 805
In the labour force 3,785 1,905 1,870 990 500 495
Employed 3,415 1,690 1,730 650 300 345
Unemployed 365 225 145 340 200 145
Not in the labour force 1,880 810 1,065 610 295 315
Participation rate 66.8 69.9 63.6 62.1 62.9 61.5
Employment rate 60.3 62.0 58.8 40.8 37.7 42.9
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.8 7.8 34.3 40.0 29.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,665 2,720 2,940 1,595 795 805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,665 715 950 690 340 350
Worked 4,000 2,010 1,990 910 455 455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,755 970 780 405 195 210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,250 1,040 1,210 500 260 245
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 41.9 42.3 35.4 34.2 36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,780 1,910 1,875 995 505 490
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 20 45 185 95 85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,710 1,885 1,830 810 405 400
Employee 3,285 1,555 1,730 800 400 400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 425 325 105 0 0 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,780 1,910 1,870 990 500 490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 25 45 180 95 85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,715 1,885 1,830 810 405 400
0 Management occupations 345 230 110 30 15 20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 440 95 345 105 30 75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 95 75 25 15 15 10
3 Health occupations 545 140 405 25 0 20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 345 80 265 200 55 145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 105 40 65 20 10 10
6 Sales and service occupations 795 280 510 235 100 130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 800 715 80 165 160 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 135 115 15 10 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 115 100 10 10 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,785 1,905 1,870 990 500 490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 25 45 180 95 90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,715 1,885 1,825 805 405 400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 100 85 15 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 220 195 25 60 45 15
22 Utilities 10 10 0 10 10 0
23 Construction 335 270 55 50 45 10
31-33 Manufacturing 190 170 30 0 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 115 90 30 35 25 15
44-45 Retail trade 405 205 205 120 50 70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 135 120 15 10 10 0
51 Information and cultural industries 25 10 15 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 85 10 80 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 20 25 40 30 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 120 70 45 0 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 85 40 40 10 10 0
61 Educational services 210 55 155 135 40 95
62 Health care and social assistance 875 190 685 85 15 70
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 35 25 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 290 95 195 20 0 15
81 Other services (except public administration) 245 125 120 15 10 10
91 Public administration 160 100 60 195 100 95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,420 1,690 1,730 650 305 345
Worked at home 165 95 70 10 0 10
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 430 330 100 60 50 15
Worked at usual place 2,815 1,255 1,560 585 250 330
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,815 1,255 1,560 585 250 330
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,030 800 1,230 530 215 310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 490 300 185 50 30 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 275 140 135 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 15 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,245 1,585 1,660 640 300 340
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,805 1,385 1,420 135 70 70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 195 85 100 65 15 45
Public transit 10 10 0 0 0 0
Walked 180 70 110 350 160 190
Bicycle 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other method 30 15 15 85 50 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,245 1,580 1,660 640 295 340
Less than 15 minutes 1,890 750 1,145 530 250 280
15 to 29 minutes 580 325 250 80 35 45
30 to 44 minutes 470 290 185 10 0 10
45 to 59 minutes 145 90 55 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 155 130 20 30 20 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,240 1,585 1,660 640 295 345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 270 195 75 0 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 625 355 265 30 20 10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 845 450 390 60 45 15
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 600 225 370 390 165 220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 295 90 200 90 40 50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 620 265 355 70 25 45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,140 2,085 2,050 940 465 475
Single responses 4,130 2,085 2,045 910 455 455
Official languages 4,130 2,085 2,045 370 195 175
English 4,130 2,085 2,045 370 195 175
French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 540 255 280
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 540 255 280
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 540 260 280
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 535 260 285
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 30 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,135 2,085 2,050 940 465 475
None 4,080 2,065 2,010 290 140 145
English 0 0 0 420 200 220
French 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-official language 55 20 35 235 130 105
Aboriginal 10 0 10 230 125 105
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 25 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,905 3,355 3,550 2,450 1,215 1,230
Non-movers 5,835 2,840 2,985 2,100 1,060 1,035
Movers 1,075 510 560 355 160 190
Non-migrants 620 280 335 290 130 160
Migrants 455 230 225 65 30 40
Internal migrants 410 205 205 65 30 35
Intraprovincial migrants 360 185 175 35 15 20
Interprovincial migrants 55 20 35 30 15 20
External migrants 45 25 20 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,545 3,185 3,360 2,180 1,080 1,095
Non-movers 3,620 1,750 1,870 1,440 725 710
Movers 2,925 1,435 1,490 740 355 385
Non-migrants 1,480 695 785 570 275 300
Migrants 1,440 740 700 170 80 85
Internal migrants 1,295 665 625 165 85 85
Intraprovincial migrants 985 520 455 105 55 45
Interprovincial migrants 315 145 170 60 25 40
External migrants 150 75 75 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Ponoka, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Arviat [Population centre], Nunavut (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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