Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Ponoka, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Lake Cowichan, T
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Ponoka, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,229 ... ... 3,226 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,778 r ... ... 2,974 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.7 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,301 ... ... 1,534 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,010 ... ... 1,474 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 417.1 ... ... 389.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.33 ... ... 8.29 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,230 3,495 3,730 3,225 1,600 1,625
0 to 14 years 1,330 690 640 435 195 235
0 to 4 years 480 265 220 145 65 85
5 to 9 years 425 205 220 150 70 85
10 to 14 years 425 225 205 135 65 75
15 to 64 years 4,600 2,235 2,365 2,050 1,020 1,025
15 to 19 years 430 215 215 175 95 80
20 to 24 years 415 205 205 140 70 65
25 to 29 years 525 275 250 145 75 75
30 to 34 years 480 225 255 140 75 65
35 to 39 years 430 210 220 190 100 95
40 to 44 years 390 190 200 215 105 110
45 to 49 years 435 195 240 195 100 95
50 to 54 years 520 245 275 240 125 115
55 to 59 years 505 255 250 305 140 165
60 to 64 years 470 225 245 305 145 160
65 years and over 1,300 570 730 740 380 360
65 to 69 years 330 155 170 300 165 135
70 to 74 years 285 150 140 190 95 95
75 to 79 years 245 105 140 125 65 60
80 to 84 years 180 70 115 65 30 35
85 years and over 255 90 165 55 25 35
85 to 89 years 145 65 80 30 20 20
90 to 94 years 90 20 65 20 5 15
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 5 0 0
100 years and over 5 5 5 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.7 17.2 13.5 12.2 14.5
15 to 64 years 63.6 63.9 63.4 63.6 63.8 63.1
65 years and over 18.0 16.3 19.6 22.9 23.8 22.2
85 years and over 3.5 2.6 4.4 1.7 1.6 2.2
Average age of the population 40.9 39.5 42.3 45.7 45.8 45.5
Median age of the population 40.1 38.2 42.1 49.5 49.5 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,010 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,030 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 790 ... ... 260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 155 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 80 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 185 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 person 990 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 persons 1,035 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 persons 390 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 355 ... ... 150 ... ...
5 or more persons 240 ... ... 65 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,985 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,900 2,805 3,095 2,790 1,405 1,390
Married or living common law 3,265 1,645 1,625 1,635 815 820
Married 2,675 1,350 1,320 1,230 610 620
Living common law 595 290 300 400 200 195
Not married and not living common law 2,630 1,160 1,475 1,160 590 570
Never married 1,470 795 680 650 390 260
Separated 205 80 125 100 55 45
Divorced 490 205 290 235 105 130
Widowed 470 85 380 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,955 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 persons 1,060 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 persons 380 ... ... 185 ... ...
4 persons 340 ... ... 120 ... ...
5 or more persons 180 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,955 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total couple families 1,585 ... ... 810 ... ...
Married couples 1,285 ... ... 610 ... ...
Common-law couples 295 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 375 ... ... 170 ... ...
Female parent 300 ... ... 130 ... ...
Male parent 75 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,585 ... ... 810 ... ...
Couples without children 840 ... ... 510 ... ...
Couples with children 750 ... ... 300 ... ...
1 child 285 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 children 295 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 170 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 375 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 child 225 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 children 100 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,410 680 730 680 360 315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,865 ... ... 940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 805 ... ... 495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,060 ... ... 450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,100 ... ... 515 ... ...
One-person households 990 ... ... 445 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 110 ... ... 65 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,125 3,450 3,670 3,225 1,600 1,630
English only 6,945 3,375 3,575 3,105 1,535 1,570
French only 0 5 5 0 0 5
English and French 160 75 90 115 60 55
Neither English nor French 15 10 5 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,125 3,455 3,670 3,225 1,600 1,625
English 7,035 3,410 3,630 3,180 1,570 1,610
French 70 35 35 40 20 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 70 35 40 40 25 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.6 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,125 3,455 3,670 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 7,005 3,395 3,610 3,210 1,590 1,620
Official languages 6,275 3,065 3,215 3,065 1,520 1,540
English 6,200 3,030 3,175 3,025 1,500 1,525
French 80 35 40 40 25 15
Non-official languages 730 330 400 145 65 85
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 695 320 375 145 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 155 180 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 295 135 160 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 300 140 165 115 50 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 15 15 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 10 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Russian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 90 120 45 20 25
Afrikaans 15 10 5 5 0 5
Danish 10 5 5 0 5 5
Dutch 60 30 30 15 5 10
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 120 45 75 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 5 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 5 5 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 10 5 0
Cantonese 10 0 10 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 60 60 15 10 5
English and French 5 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 105 50 55 15 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,120 3,455 3,670 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 6,910 3,350 3,560 3,185 1,575 1,605
Official languages 6,630 3,220 3,415 3,165 1,565 1,600
English 6,615 3,210 3,405 3,160 1,565 1,600
French 15 10 10 5 0 5
Non-official languages 275 130 145 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 130 140 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 85 90 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 165 80 85 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 30 40 10 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 20 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 15 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Cantonese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 215 105 110 40 20 15
English and French 0 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 210 100 110 35 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,120 3,455 3,670 3,225 1,600 1,625
None 6,675 3,235 3,440 3,120 1,550 1,565
English 160 80 85 5 5 5
French 30 20 10 30 15 15
Non-official language 260 120 135 70 25 45
Aboriginal 50 25 30 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 205 100 105 60 20 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,665 2,725 2,940 2,785 1,400 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,470 2,620 2,845 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,120 50,286 31,923 26,752 33,520 22,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,470 2,625 2,850 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,261 44,160 29,239 24,864 30,071 21,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,040 2,465 2,575 2,270 1,170 1,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,604 49,459 29,728 23,040 29,013 18,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,480 1,395 2,090 2,130 1,020 1,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,791 8,311 6,307 9,292 11,029 8,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,200 2,110 2,090 1,775 940 835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,038 51,090 31,787 24,282 29,984 19,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,660 2,720 2,940 2,810 1,425 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,490 2,620 2,865 2,730 1,385 1,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,714 61,015 41,287 33,549 40,310 26,563
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,485 2,620 2,865 2,730 1,385 1,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,573 50,215 35,580 29,436 34,625 24,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,030 2,435 2,595 2,265 1,160 1,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,254 60,545 38,668 31,124 38,649 23,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,470 1,390 2,085 2,195 1,065 1,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,787 9,092 8,584 9,589 10,463 8,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,200 2,060 2,140 1,785 945 840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,702 57,597 38,170 30,762 37,434 23,284
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,665 2,725 2,940 2,810 1,425 1,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,710 930 780 660 390 270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,288 67,077 48,749 40,515 44,659 34,182
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,842 74,131 53,752 45,317 50,619 37,719
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.0 92.1 84.6 78.1 80.9 73.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.8 76.5 70.2 61.2 64.2 57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.1 8.0 15.5 21.9 19.1 26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,660 2,720 2,940 2,785 1,400 1,390
Without total income 190 100 90 80 30 50
With total income 5,470 2,620 2,850 2,705 1,370 1,340
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.3 96.9 97.1 97.9 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 625 225 400 455 195 270
$10,000 to $19,999 745 270 480 560 230 330
$20,000 to $29,999 765 290 475 465 200 260
$30,000 to $39,999 650 260 395 350 165 185
$40,000 to $49,999 585 260 325 245 130 115
$50,000 to $59,999 475 245 225 180 100 80
$60,000 to $69,999 375 210 170 130 85 45
$70,000 to $79,999 300 195 110 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 220 145 80 75 60 15
$90,000 to $99,999 205 140 65 40 35 5
$100,000 and over 520 390 130 105 85 15
$100,000 to $149,999 375 275 105 95 75 15
$150,000 and over 145 120 30 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,660 2,720 2,940 2,790 1,400 1,390
Without after-tax income 190 100 90 85 30 50
With after-tax income 5,470 2,620 2,850 2,705 1,370 1,335
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.3 96.9 97.0 97.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 640 230 410 475 195 275
$10,000 to $19,999 785 280 500 585 250 335
$20,000 to $29,999 870 325 545 545 235 315
$30,000 to $39,999 820 345 470 380 205 180
$40,000 to $49,999 665 335 320 240 120 115
$50,000 to $59,999 545 300 240 175 115 60
$60,000 to $69,999 340 220 120 130 105 25
$70,000 to $79,999 280 190 90 80 65 10
$80,000 and over 535 390 145 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 195 130 65 35 30 5
$90,000 to $99,999 100 70 30 30 25 5
$100,000 and over 240 190 50 30 25 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,660 2,725 2,940 2,785 1,400 1,385
Without employment income 1,465 610 855 1,015 460 550
With employment income 4,200 2,110 2,090 1,775 940 835
Percentage with employment income 74.2 77.4 71.1 63.7 67.1 60.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 475 210 270 400 210 190
$5,000 to $9,999 300 120 175 155 70 85
$10,000 to $19,999 490 190 300 235 90 140
$20,000 to $29,999 380 145 240 220 95 125
$30,000 to $39,999 455 180 270 200 85 120
$40,000 to $49,999 420 190 235 140 70 70
$50,000 to $59,999 360 180 180 105 65 40
$60,000 to $69,999 305 175 135 90 65 25
$70,000 to $79,999 235 165 70 65 50 10
$80,000 and over 775 560 215 160 135 25
$80,000 to $89,999 180 120 60 45 40 10
$90,000 to $99,999 170 110 60 40 35 10
$100,000 and over 425 335 95 75 65 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,010 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,313 ... ... 53,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,540 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 990 ... ... 445 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,720 ... ... 27,776 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,706 ... ... 25,941 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,020 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,192 ... ... 65,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,505 ... ... 59,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,010 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,457 ... ... 62,090 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,616 ... ... 54,477 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 995 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,907 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,928 ... ... 32,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,015 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,937 ... ... 71,773 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,215 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 170 ... ... 100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 115 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 120 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 110 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 120 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 225 ... ... 145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 220 ... ... 120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 185 ... ... 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 95 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 180 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,035 ... ... 270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 360 ... ... 130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 240 ... ... 80 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 260 ... ... 50 ... ...
$200,000 and over 170 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 75 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 175 ... ... 110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 140 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 135 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 140 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 140 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 270 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 235 ... ... 130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 245 ... ... 115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 155 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 745 ... ... 175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 330 ... ... 105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 190 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 220 ... ... 25 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,940 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,557 ... ... 66,389 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,105 ... ... 59,955 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 480 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,525 ... ... 61,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,056 ... ... 55,851 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 750 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,528 ... ... 88,917 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,120 ... ... 79,616 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,088 ... ... 41,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,608 ... ... 38,272 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,930 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 114,029 ... ... 71,607 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,405 ... ... 62,899 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 790 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,014 ... ... 65,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,294 ... ... 57,861 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,614 ... ... 92,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,574 ... ... 80,802 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 335 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,319 ... ... 50,302 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,287 ... ... 44,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,275 615 655 600 330 275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,490 43,072 33,813 24,320 25,920 23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,749 37,653 31,501 23,552 24,256 23,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,275 600 670 635 350 285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,925 51,528 40,889 34,145 38,758 28,464
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,038 42,742 35,710 29,848 32,953 26,024
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,985 3,410 3,575 3,225 1,595 1,625
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,240 1,500 1,735 2,090 1,005 1,075
In the bottom decile 485 230 255 465 240 225
In the second decile 630 270 360 450 205 245
In the third decile 700 320 385 450 205 245
In the fourth decile 700 330 375 400 200 200
In the fifth decile 715 355 360 320 160 160
In the top half of the distribution 3,745 1,910 1,835 1,135 590 545
In the sixth decile 775 370 405 285 150 135
In the seventh decile 730 360 370 285 140 150
In the eighth decile 730 380 350 280 145 135
In the ninth decile 770 395 375 180 100 80
In the top decile 740 395 345 105 55 50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,990 3,415 3,575 3,220 1,600 1,625
0 to 17 years 1,570 810 755 550 260 285
0 to 5 years 570 310 260 175 80 95
18 to 64 years 4,330 2,100 2,230 1,935 955 975
65 years and over 1,090 500 590 740 380 355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 740 350 390 660 325 330
0 to 17 years 215 120 100 140 70 70
0 to 5 years 85 50 35 50 25 20
18 to 64 years 425 195 225 395 190 205
65 years and over 100 35 60 120 65 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.6 10.2 10.9 20.5 20.3 20.3
0 to 17 years (%) 13.7 14.8 13.2 25.5 26.9 24.6
0 to 5 years (%) 14.9 16.1 13.5 28.6 31.3 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 9.3 10.1 20.4 19.9 21.0
65 years and over (%) 9.2 7.0 10.2 16.2 17.1 16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 325 155 170 325 175 145
0 to 17 years 100 55 45 65 30 30
0 to 5 years 40 20 15 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 210 90 115 245 135 110
65 years and over 20 10 10 15 15 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 10.1 10.9 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.4 6.8 6.0 11.8 11.5 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.5 5.8 11.4 12.5 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.3 5.2 12.7 14.1 11.3
65 years and over (%) 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.0 3.9 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,985 3,410 3,575 3,220 1,625 1,600
Official languages 6,965 3,405 3,565 3,225 1,620 1,595
English 6,965 3,395 3,565 3,225 1,625 1,600
French 170 90 80 120 70 50
Non-official languages 955 475 480 240 90 150
Aboriginal languages 80 25 50 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 80 30 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 25 10 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 15 30 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 875 440 435 200 70 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 345 175 175 10 0 10
Bikol 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 50 25 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 345 175 170 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 375 180 195 175 65 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 105 130 75 20 55
Afrikaans 40 20 20 10 0 10
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 50 25 30 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 60 75 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 30 15 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 25 10 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 30 35 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 20 30 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 20 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 50 15 35 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 15 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,985 3,410 3,575 3,220 1,620 1,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,600 3,215 3,385 3,190 1,610 1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,495 770 720 485 250 240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,105 2,445 2,660 2,705 1,360 1,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 385 195 190 35 10 20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,985 3,410 3,580 3,220 1,625 1,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,170 3,000 3,165 3,000 1,515 1,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 750 380 370 215 110 110
Before 1981 215 120 95 150 85 65
1981 to 1990 40 20 30 10 0 0
1991 to 2000 90 45 45 20 0 15
2001 to 2010 155 65 90 30 10 20
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 25 10 20
2006 to 2010 100 40 65 10 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 245 135 110 10 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 30 35 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 750 380 370 220 110 110
Under 5 years 80 30 50 20 0 10
5 to 14 years 135 90 40 50 30 20
15 to 24 years 165 80 85 80 25 55
25 to 44 years 325 155 175 65 40 25
45 years and over 40 25 20 15 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 750 380 370 220 105 110
Americas 65 20 45 15 0 10
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 10 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 190 110 85 180 90 90
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 25 10 10 15 0 10
Greece 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 40 25 20 15 0 15
Poland 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 60 30 35 115 60 60
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 10 0 10
Africa 60 40 20 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 10 0 0 0
Asia 430 215 215 0 0 0
Afghanistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 0 0 0
India 30 25 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 315 160 160 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 245 135 110 10 0 0
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 230 135 105 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 200 115 80 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,985 3,410 3,580 3,220 1,625 1,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69 825 415 415 255 130 125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,115 535 585 515 240 275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,040 2,465 2,570 2,450 1,255 1,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 535 255 275 65 20 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 435 210 225 35 0 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 110 55 15 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 270 95 175 20 0 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 85 35 50 35 20 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,990 3,415 3,580 3,220 1,625 1,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 550 270 280 310 180 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 540 260 280 295 180 120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 385 185 200 170 90 80
Métis 150 70 75 130 90 45
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,435 3,145 3,295 2,910 1,440 1,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,990 3,410 3,575 3,225 1,625 1,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 335 165 170 115 55 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,650 3,245 3,405 3,110 1,570 1,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,985 3,410 3,575 3,225 1,620 1,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 275 130 145 90 50 40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 275 125 145 90 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 270 125 145 75 50 25
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 315 170 145 265 125 135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 315 170 140 255 125 135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 105 85 145 65 80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 55 50 110 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 10 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,395 3,110 3,290 2,865 1,445 1,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,985 3,410 3,580 3,220 1,625 1,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 685 350 335 130 50 80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 95 60 30 80 40 40
Chinese 50 15 35 10 0 0
Black 105 50 55 0 0 0
Filipino 395 200 195 15 0 20
Latin American 10 10 10 0 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,305 3,065 3,240 3,095 1,575 1,520
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,990 3,410 3,575 3,225 1,620 1,595
North American Aboriginal origins 590 300 290 355 180 180
First Nations (North American Indian) 470 230 240 230 120 115
Inuit 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 115 65 55 145 70 75
Other North American origins 2,250 1,090 1,160 1,015 545 470
Acadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
American 145 65 75 50 40 15
Canadian 2,150 1,045 1,105 970 515 460
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,915 2,400 2,510 2,605 1,270 1,340
British Isles origins 2,980 1,435 1,545 1,920 935 985
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,575 770 810 1,210 575 640
Irish 965 425 540 610 285 325
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,255 520 730 930 385 540
Welsh 290 150 135 70 30 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 30 30 90 45 45
French origins 710 335 375 525 250 280
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 710 335 380 530 245 280
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,065 1,000 1,065 660 325 335
Austrian 10 10 10 55 10 35
Bavarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 35 20 15 20 0 10
Dutch 525 245 280 160 90 65
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
German 1,580 775 805 440 225 220
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 50 30 20 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 860 345 515 340 135 205
Danish 200 95 105 50 20 30
Finnish 55 20 35 45 10 30
Icelandic 10 0 0 20 0 15
Norwegian 450 185 270 115 45 70
Swedish 230 70 155 185 75 110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 30 35 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 975 470 505 455 210 245
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 25 10 20 20 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 15 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 195 110 85 30 10 20
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 285 125 165 135 65 75
Romanian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Russian 220 110 110 70 10 55
Slovak 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 385 205 185 225 120 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 175 90 85 175 115 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 20 0 0 0
Italian 95 50 45 100 65 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 15 35 30 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 40 30 10 35 15 25
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 30 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 10 10 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 10 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 0 15 10 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 95 50 45 15 0 15
Central and West African origins 50 30 20 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 20 20 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 40 20 20 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 565 295 275 160 80 80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 10 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 80 50 35 80 35 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 80 50 35 60 30 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 20 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 475 240 235 65 35 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 55 15 35 15 10 10
Filipino 395 195 195 40 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 10 10 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 10 0
New Zealander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Owner 2,155 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Renter 855 ... ... 380 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Condominium 180 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 2,830 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 220 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 bedrooms 730 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 bedrooms 860 ... ... 565 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,180 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 575 ... ... 260 ... ...
5 rooms 525 ... ... 255 ... ...
6 rooms 385 ... ... 270 ... ...
7 rooms 410 ... ... 190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,110 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,960 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Suitable 2,935 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Not suitable 75 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1960 or before 665 ... ... 520 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,020 ... ... 335 ... ...
1981 to 1990 425 ... ... 105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 285 ... ... 290 ... ...
2001 to 2005 240 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 250 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 130 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,760 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Major repairs needed 250 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,900 ... ... 940 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,075 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,010 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
15 to 24 years 95 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 530 ... ... 140 ... ...
35 to 44 years 410 ... ... 165 ... ...
45 to 54 years 600 ... ... 265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 615 ... ... 350 ... ...
65 to 74 years 375 ... ... 300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 300 ... ... 165 ... ...
85 years and over 85 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,000 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,390 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 610 ... ... 410 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 565 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,160 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.6 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.5 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,041 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,119 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,727 ... ... 259,754 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 269,469 ... ... 313,587 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 855 ... ... 385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.2 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.3 ... ... 51.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 914 ... ... 874 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,021 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,665 2,725 2,940 2,810 1,425 1,385
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,235 635 595 585 305 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,770 830 935 990 490 500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,660 1,250 1,410 1,240 630 610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 630 525 105 335 260 70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 155 95 60 155 110 40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 475 430 45 180 150 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,190 375 810 555 205 350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 65 140 105 45 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 635 285 345 240 115 125
Bachelor's degree 425 175 245 155 70 85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 20 30 10 15 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 35 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 105 50 55 65 25 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,735 1,800 1,930 1,740 895 850
No certificate, diploma or degree 600 335 260 280 165 120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,175 560 610 650 355 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,965 900 1,060 810 375 440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 435 370 65 210 165 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 85 60 35 95 75 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 355 315 35 115 95 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 925 285 640 415 135 280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 130 50 85 60 15 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 465 200 270 135 60 75
Bachelor's degree 300 125 175 90 45 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 20 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 30 15 0 0 0
Master's degree 80 25 60 40 10 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,660 2,720 2,940 2,810 1,425 1,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,005 1,470 1,535 1,575 795 780
Education 240 55 185 90 20 70
13. Education 240 55 185 95 20 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 15 25 20 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 35 10 20 10 10 10
Humanities 65 30 35 65 30 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 20 15 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 10 10 10
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 35 100 110 30 80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 10 25 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 25 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 0 15 35 15 20
45. Social sciences 40 15 25 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 435 130 305 190 40 145
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 55 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 115 255 180 40 140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 25 10 35 35 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 10 35 30 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 655 605 45 370 350 25
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 0 10
14. Engineering 35 30 10 30 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 85 10 70 60 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 185 10 105 100 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 180 15 140 135 0
48. Precision production 135 130 0 25 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 70 25 35 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 55 20 20 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 15 0 10
Health and related fields 775 195 585 225 35 185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 750 165 585 215 35 175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 60 75 90 55 40
12. Personal and culinary services 90 25 60 60 20 35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 0 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,735 1,800 1,935 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,775 900 875 930 520 410
Education 145 35 115 55 10 50
13. Education 150 35 115 55 0 50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 15 15 0 10
Humanities 25 10 10 20 20 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 10 0 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 10 10 0
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 100 20 80 95 30 65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 20 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 25 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 15 0 15 30 15 15
45. Social sciences 15 0 10 25 10 10
Business, management and public administration 350 100 245 145 25 110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 45 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 290 90 200 130 25 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 40 20 20 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 20 0 15 20 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 15 10 15 20 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 480 445 35 225 210 20
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 0 10
14. Engineering 20 20 10 10 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 10 50 40 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 145 140 0 70 70 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 130 120 15 70 70 0
48. Precision production 100 90 0 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 15 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 40 15 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 15 0 10
Health and related fields 600 140 455 165 25 140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 580 120 455 155 25 130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 110 60 50 50 30 20
12. Personal and culinary services 65 30 40 40 20 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,660 2,725 2,940 2,815 1,425 1,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,005 1,470 1,535 1,575 795 775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,660 1,255 1,405 1,240 630 610
Location of study inside Canada 2,330 1,080 1,250 1,175 590 585
Same as province or territory of residence 1,910 915 995 850 415 435
Different than province or territory of residence 420 165 250 325 170 155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 170 155 60 40 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 15 20 10 10
Philippines 140 60 80 0 0 10
India 25 15 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 25 25 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 70 40 30 15 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,735 1,805 1,935 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,775 900 870 935 520 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,960 905 1,060 810 375 435
Location of study inside Canada 1,730 780 950 770 355 420
Same as province or territory of residence 1,430 660 765 600 280 325
Different than province or territory of residence 305 120 185 170 75 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 230 120 110 40 25 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 15 10 10
Philippines 120 55 70 10 0 10
India 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 55 35 25 10 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,665 2,725 2,940 2,815 1,425 1,390
In the labour force 3,785 1,905 1,870 1,590 840 755
Employed 3,415 1,690 1,730 1,395 755 640
Unemployed 365 225 145 195 80 110
Not in the labour force 1,880 810 1,065 1,220 590 635
Participation rate 66.8 69.9 63.6 56.5 58.9 54.3
Employment rate 60.3 62.0 58.8 49.6 53.0 46.0
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.8 7.8 12.3 9.5 14.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,665 2,720 2,940 2,815 1,425 1,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,665 715 950 1,200 550 650
Worked 4,000 2,010 1,990 1,610 875 735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,755 970 780 690 410 285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,250 1,040 1,210 920 465 455
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 41.9 42.3 41.5 40.9 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,780 1,910 1,875 1,595 840 750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 20 45 75 15 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,710 1,885 1,830 1,515 825 690
Employee 3,285 1,555 1,730 1,310 695 610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 425 325 105 205 130 80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,780 1,910 1,870 1,590 835 755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 25 45 75 15 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,715 1,885 1,830 1,515 825 690
0 Management occupations 345 230 110 115 70 40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 440 95 345 165 20 145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 95 75 25 80 60 20
3 Health occupations 545 140 405 80 20 60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 345 80 265 145 40 100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 105 40 65 25 0 25
6 Sales and service occupations 795 280 510 445 170 275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 800 715 80 305 295 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 135 115 15 95 75 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 115 100 10 75 70 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,785 1,905 1,870 1,590 840 755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 25 45 75 15 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,715 1,885 1,825 1,515 820 695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 100 85 15 75 70 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 220 195 25 20 15 0
22 Utilities 10 10 0 10 10 0
23 Construction 335 270 55 190 165 20
31-33 Manufacturing 190 170 30 110 110 10
41 Wholesale trade 115 90 30 35 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 405 205 205 240 85 160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 135 120 15 25 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 25 10 15 10 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 85 10 80 25 0 20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 20 25 25 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 120 70 45 105 55 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 85 40 40 85 45 45
61 Educational services 210 55 155 60 15 50
62 Health care and social assistance 875 190 685 150 25 125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 35 25 30 10 20
72 Accommodation and food services 290 95 195 150 60 90
81 Other services (except public administration) 245 125 120 60 25 35
91 Public administration 160 100 60 110 70 40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,420 1,690 1,730 1,395 755 640
Worked at home 165 95 70 115 55 60
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 430 330 100 315 245 70
Worked at usual place 2,815 1,255 1,560 965 455 510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,815 1,255 1,560 965 450 510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,030 800 1,230 330 135 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 490 300 185 485 225 255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 275 140 135 140 85 50
Commute to a different province or territory 15 0 15 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,245 1,585 1,660 1,285 700 580
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,805 1,385 1,420 1,060 600 465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 195 85 100 90 55 40
Public transit 10 10 0 10 0 10
Walked 180 70 110 85 25 55
Bicycle 30 20 10 10 10 10
Other method 30 15 15 25 15 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,245 1,580 1,660 1,280 695 580
Less than 15 minutes 1,890 750 1,145 365 160 210
15 to 29 minutes 580 325 250 305 180 125
30 to 44 minutes 470 290 185 335 150 180
45 to 59 minutes 145 90 55 85 55 30
60 minutes and over 155 130 20 195 150 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,240 1,585 1,660 1,280 700 585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 270 195 75 155 110 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 625 355 265 230 155 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 845 450 390 295 175 120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 600 225 370 230 75 155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 295 90 200 140 55 85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 620 265 355 235 130 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,140 2,085 2,050 1,685 930 760
Single responses 4,130 2,085 2,045 1,690 925 760
Official languages 4,130 2,085 2,045 1,690 925 765
English 4,130 2,085 2,045 1,685 925 760
French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,135 2,085 2,050 1,685 925 760
None 4,080 2,065 2,010 1,680 930 750
English 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-official language 55 20 35 10 0 10
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 25 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,905 3,355 3,550 3,195 1,610 1,590
Non-movers 5,835 2,840 2,985 2,630 1,295 1,335
Movers 1,075 510 560 570 310 255
Non-migrants 620 280 335 220 120 95
Migrants 455 230 225 345 190 155
Internal migrants 410 205 205 330 190 145
Intraprovincial migrants 360 185 175 295 170 125
Interprovincial migrants 55 20 35 40 20 20
External migrants 45 25 20 15 0 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,545 3,185 3,360 3,070 1,555 1,515
Non-movers 3,620 1,750 1,870 1,800 860 935
Movers 2,925 1,435 1,490 1,270 695 580
Non-migrants 1,480 695 785 385 230 155
Migrants 1,440 740 700 885 465 420
Internal migrants 1,295 665 625 880 465 415
Intraprovincial migrants 985 520 455 745 400 350
Interprovincial migrants 315 145 170 130 65 65
External migrants 150 75 75 10 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Ponoka, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Lake Cowichan, T [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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