Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,869	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,290	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,210	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,933	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,913.39	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,870	10,490	10,380	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,235	2,150	2,080	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,350	700	645	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,500	750	755	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,385	700	685	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	13,470	6,800	6,670	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,375	730	640	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,200	620	575	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,250	615	625	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,315	645	670	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,240	625	620	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,235	620	610	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,300	620	680	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,630	815	815	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,625	825	805	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,305	685	620	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,160	1,535	1,625	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,105	520	585	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	820	395	430	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	545	285	260	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	400	205	190	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	290	125	165	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	160	70	85	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	105	45	60	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	20.5	20.0	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.8	64.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	15.1	14.6	15.7	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.5	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	39.3	38.7	39.8	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,930	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	5,860	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	845	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	360	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	305	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,225	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,835	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,140	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	840	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,410	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,635	8,335	8,295	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	10,490	5,245	5,240	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	8,435	4,225	4,215	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,055	1,025	1,025	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,145	3,090	3,055	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,975	2,275	1,700	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	450	210	240	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	855	395	455	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	875	215	665	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,000	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,065	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	995	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,000	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,120	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,095	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,025	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	880	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	660	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,825	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,300	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	815	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	465	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,005	1,615	1,390	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,645	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,695	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,950	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,120	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,835	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	280	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,675	10,410	10,265	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	19,945	10,100	9,850	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	5	120	60	60
English and French	700	300	400	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,680	10,410	10,265	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	20,475	10,310	10,165	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	170	85	80	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	175	85	90	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,675	10,410	10,270	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,505	10,335	10,170	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	19,035	9,625	9,410	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	18,840	9,525	9,320	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	195	100	95	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,470	715	760	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	650	325	325	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	500	245	255	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	125	135	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	250	120	130	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	240	125	115	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	240	125	120	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	145	75	65	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	130	70	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	385	440	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	65	120	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	60	110	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	5	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	520	260	260	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	0	105	55	50
Russian	10	5	10	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	405	200	205	715	425	290
Afrikaans	20	10	10	55	30	25
Danish	10	10	5	55	30	20
Dutch	170	80	90	110	70	40
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	180	95	90	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	5	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	5	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	25	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	0	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	20	10	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	20	10	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	10	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	170	75	95	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	10	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	135	60	70	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,675	10,410	10,265	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,420	10,280	10,140	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	19,855	10,015	9,840	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	19,825	9,995	9,825	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	35	15	20	935	465	475
Non-official languages	570	270	295	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	295	140	150	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	205	95	110	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	45	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	60	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	80	40	35	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	130	150	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	60	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	45	55	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	40	155	85	70
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	10	10	5	15	10	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	25	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	10	5	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	5	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	5	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	25	15	15	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	250	125	125	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	25	20	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	225	115	115	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,675	10,410	10,265	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	19,545	9,880	9,660	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	325	160	165	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	115	40	75	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	685	325	365	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	455	235	220	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	235	90	140	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,205	8,145	8,060	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,475	7,770	7,700	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,039	53,094	25,792	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,480	7,775	7,700	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,835	45,975	24,544	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,130	7,310	6,820	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,332	52,917	23,607	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,155	3,625	5,535	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,446	8,399	5,538	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,240	6,525	5,715	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,570	52,087	23,661	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,205	8,145	8,060	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,475	7,770	7,705	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,118	91,227	34,781	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,475	7,770	7,705	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,832	71,028	30,471	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,320	7,395	6,925	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,932	91,566	32,371	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	3,560	5,580	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,266	8,927	7,844	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,240	6,595	5,640	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,096	75,140	31,639	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,210	8,145	8,060	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,155	3,070	2,080	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	73,557	40,638	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,424	101,737	46,483	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.3	94.6	84.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.8	64.3	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.7	5.5	15.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,205	8,145	8,060	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	730	370	360	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	15,475	7,775	7,705	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.5	95.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,410	855	1,560	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	775	1,465	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,115	840	1,275	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,540	615	930	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,355	630	725	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	550	520	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	875	510	365	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	565	400	165	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	540	380	155	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	2,045	1,745	295	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,280	1,070	215	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	765	680	85	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,205	8,145	8,065	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	725	370	355	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	15,480	7,775	7,700	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.5	95.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,460	870	1,585	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,355	820	1,535	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,375	910	1,465	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	780	1,030	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	800	785	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	715	480	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	950	655	295	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	720	515	205	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	2,040	1,710	325	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	510	385	125	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	390	325	65	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	1,140	995	145	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,210	8,145	8,060	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,970	1,620	2,345	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	12,235	6,520	5,715	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.0	70.9	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,925	890	1,040	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	990	405	585	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,455	530	920	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,215	460	755	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	460	670	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	935	420	520	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	810	410	400	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	660	415	245	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	555	380	175	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,560	2,150	410	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	500	375	120	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	420	305	120	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,475	170	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,935	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,399	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,706	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,835	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,592	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,736	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,100	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,263	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,677	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,118	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,152	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	90,833	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,827	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,105	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,812	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,056	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,930	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	290	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	555	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,205	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	925	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	685	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	860	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,930	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	660	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,435	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,905	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,075	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,432	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,102	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,317	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,317	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,248	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,600	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,905	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,536	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,619	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	142,733	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,861	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,043	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,217	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	760	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,479	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,308	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,510	1,365	1,145	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,000	46,647	28,728	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,384	39,962	27,046	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,535	1,395	1,140	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	76,716	109,313	36,997	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,056	86,352	32,453	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,385	4,505	4,875	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,985	975	1,010	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,895	875	1,020	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,875	860	1,015	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,805	875	930	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,825	925	900	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	11,030	5,775	5,250	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,900	950	950	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,000	1,035	965	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,995	1,030	965	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	2,430	1,285	1,140	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,700	1,465	1,235	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,635	9,380	9,255	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	4,295	2,205	2,090	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,400	715	685	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	11,505	5,755	5,755	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,835	1,425	1,410	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,970	915	1,055	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	555	285	265	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,080	485	595	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	335	145	195	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.8	11.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.7	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	12.6	10.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.3	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	11.8	10.2	13.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	865	415	450	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	270	130	135	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	555	260	290	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	40	20	20	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.5	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.9	5.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.5	5.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	20,400	10,275	10,125	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	20,400	10,275	10,115	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	650	275	375	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,800	825	975	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	915	455	460	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	755	365	390	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	480	225	255	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	480	220	255	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	485	245	235	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	480	245	240	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	150	80	70	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	885	365	520	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	50	130	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	45	125	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	10	10	10	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	635	280	355	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	35	20	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	10	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	10	125	85	40
Russian	20	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	420	175	245	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	45	30	20	85	50	40
Danish	10	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	195	85	110	150	80	75
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	175	60	120	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	50	15	30	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	45	10	30	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	20	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	0	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	20	0	15	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	55	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	35	15	15	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	90	45	45	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	0	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,920	10,095	9,830	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,990	2,580	2,410	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,930	7,510	7,420	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	485	185	300	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,310	9,775	9,530	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,025	490	535	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	430	230	200	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	100	40	65	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	130	65	70	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	105	60	45	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	25	15	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	80	45	35	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	95	160	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	15	70	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	490	535	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	140	75	70	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	225	120	105	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	200	95	110	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	345	150	195	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	110	55	55	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,020	490	530	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	240	115	120	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	30	15	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	10	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	100	105	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	300	155	145
Europe	480	245	240	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	10	10	160	95	70
Germany	45	25	25	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	15	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	135	65	75	95	55	40
Poland	15	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	80	70	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	55	465	270	195
Africa	65	35	30	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	200	85	115	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	20	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	80	60	25
India	30	10	25	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	10	10	245	145	95
Philippines	110	40	70	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	25	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	100	160	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	75	25	50	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	65	20	45	170	110	60
Africa	10	10	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	145	60	85	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	10	0	10	95	60	30
Philippines	110	45	65	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	35	15	20
Australia	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,160	540	620	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,760	1,320	1,440	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,490	8,415	8,070	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	600	260	340	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	420	190	230	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	85	75	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	100	155	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	70	105	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,410	10,285	10,130	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,895	1,430	1,460	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,840	1,415	1,425	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,060	1,005	1,055	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	775	410	365	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	40	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,520	8,850	8,665	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,960	975	995	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,450	9,310	9,135	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,880	965	915	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,850	945	905	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,755	895	860	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	95	50	50	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,315	640	670	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,245	615	630	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	685	320	370	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	290	260	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	25	40	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,215	8,675	8,545	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	450	190	260	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	45	35	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	50	30	20	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	50	15	30	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	165	40	125	1,390	550	835
Latin American	35	20	15	635	305	330
Arab	10	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	10	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,965	10,090	9,870	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,410	10,280	10,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	3,195	1,605	1,590	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,540	1,265	1,275	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	750	385	360	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	6,335	3,285	3,050	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	10	490	235	255
American	540	300	240	1,890	960	930
Canadian	5,915	3,065	2,850	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	14,915	7,445	7,470	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	10,070	4,870	5,190	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	10	0	35	15	15
English	6,100	2,890	3,210	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,740	1,830	1,905	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	4,725	2,165	2,560	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	600	320	285	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	150	130	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,040	875	1,170	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,040	875	1,170	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,160	3,030	3,130	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	265	110	155	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	140	80	60	195	95	105
Dutch	1,875	930	945	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	4,295	2,125	2,165	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	160	75	90	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,855	1,460	1,395	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	460	235	220	685	345	340
Finnish	395	230	165	240	95	150
Icelandic	130	55	80	190	100	90
Norwegian	1,320	710	605	1,710	845	870
Swedish	835	420	415	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	70	105	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,520	1,295	1,220	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	135	70	65	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	35	55	55	15	45
Estonian	35	25	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	275	145	135	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	50	25	25	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	575	315	255	1,540	735	805
Romanian	60	35	25	180	85	100
Russian	385	205	180	910	480	430
Slovak	40	30	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	1,180	590	595	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	545	235	305	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	10	25	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	40	10	30	380	220	165
Italian	360	165	195	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	15	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	105	60	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	40	30	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	25	20	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	35	30	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	10	10	10	45	20	25
Chilean	10	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	30	20	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	75	25	45
African origins	115	40	80	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	0	15	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	15	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	25	50	610	340	270
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	60	20	45	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	30	10	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	430	180	255	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	115	60	55	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	90	50	40	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	25	10	20	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	110	195	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	70	40	30	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	185	55	135	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	40	30	15	240	115	125
Australian	40	30	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	20	20	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,935	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	6,305	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,245	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	380	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	7,685	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	390	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,585	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,235	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,715	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,930	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,210	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,645	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,540	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,085	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,450	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,785	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	7,620	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	310	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,205	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,535	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	755	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	885	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	610	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,930	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,210	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	720	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,935	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,880	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,930	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,135	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,370	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,540	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,695	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,135	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,735	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,530	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,215	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,025	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,564	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,485	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,220	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,067	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,205	8,145	8,060	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,410	2,485	1,925	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,675	2,035	2,640	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,125	3,635	3,495	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,420	1,850	575	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	705	385	325	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,720	1,470	250	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,130	1,800	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	90	260	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,425	565	860	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,085	460	625	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	20	65	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	20	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	190	60	135	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,810	5,405	5,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,005	1,155	845	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,395	1,845	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,855	2,710	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,440	410	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	275	235	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,335	1,165	170	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,305	915	1,390	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	75	200	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,135	425	710	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	840	340	500	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	60	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	25	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	175	45	125	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,205	8,145	8,060	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,080	4,515	4,565	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	625	160	465	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	625	155	465	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	65	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	90	20	65	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	205	85	120	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	25	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	55	60	1,325	740	585
54. History	15	0	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	45	395	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	215	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	45	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	75	0	75	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	70	25	45	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	955	185	765	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	65	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	875	185	695	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	45	50	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	30	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	0	10	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	45	35	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	10	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,530	2,395	140	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	135	115	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	375	40	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	615	590	25	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	860	30	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	475	450	25	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	375	225	150	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	115	85	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	110	65	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,175	180	1,000	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,060	120	935	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	215	295	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	330	65	265	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	80	65	15	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,815	5,405	5,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,240	2,550	2,690	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	440	100	340	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	440	100	340	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	15	55	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	65	10	50	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	165	70	95	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	40	835	475	355
54. History	15	0	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	45	340	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	0	190	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	60	10	55	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	760	140	625	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	690	135	555	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	30	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	30	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	15	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	20	0	15	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,015	1,895	120	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	115	95	20	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	305	35	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	480	455	20	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	695	670	20	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	385	360	20	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	180	135	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	85	75	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	90	60	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	860	140	720	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	50	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	775	110	670	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	415	180	235	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	265	50	210	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	65	55	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	15	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,205	8,145	8,065	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,085	4,515	4,570	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,125	3,630	3,495	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	6,640	3,400	3,245	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,525	2,875	2,655	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,120	530	590	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	230	250	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	75	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	90	30	65	820	305	515
India	25	10	15	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	130	70	65	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,810	5,405	5,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,245	2,550	2,695	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,565	2,855	2,715	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	5,190	2,660	2,525	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,345	2,255	2,095	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	845	410	430	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	195	190	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	75	50	1,375	725	650
Philippines	75	25	55	765	295	470
India	30	15	20	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	100	60	40	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,205	8,145	8,065	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	11,055	6,060	4,995	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	9,635	5,095	4,545	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	1,420	965	450	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,150	2,085	3,065	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	68.2	74.4	61.9	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	59.5	62.6	56.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.9	9.0	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,210	8,145	8,060	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,290	1,705	2,585	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	11,920	6,445	5,475	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,465	3,240	2,225	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,455	3,205	3,250	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.0	41.1	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,055	6,060	4,995	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,905	5,980	4,925	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	8,790	4,620	4,170	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,110	1,355	750	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,055	6,060	4,995	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	75	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,905	5,975	4,920	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,440	930	510	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,420	225	1,195	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	470	350	115	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	480	70	405	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	965	225	740	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	75	150	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,945	590	1,360	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,470	2,275	190	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	890	690	195	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	610	550	60	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,055	6,060	4,995	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	70	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,905	5,975	4,925	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,055	660	395	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,430	1,225	200	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	125	115	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,335	1,120	215	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	420	330	90	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	225	140	80	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,080	470	610	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	430	310	115	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	40	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	230	40	190	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	85	60	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	190	240	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	330	145	180	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	690	135	555	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	925	110	815	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	190	65	120	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	660	205	455	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	355	275	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	495	240	260	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,635	5,095	4,545	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,460	745	715	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	35	20	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,850	1,500	355	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	6,290	2,830	3,460	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,295	2,830	3,460	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,865	1,245	1,615	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,365	1,035	1,335	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,045	545	495	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,140	4,325	3,815	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,010	3,760	3,250	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	525	285	240	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	65	35	30	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	405	150	255	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	25	25	0	315	260	55
Other method	105	65	40	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,140	4,325	3,810	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,385	1,430	1,960	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,225	1,165	1,065	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,210	730	480	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	545	385	160	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	780	620	160	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,140	4,330	3,815	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	675	500	180	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,850	1,385	460	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,255	1,200	1,060	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,645	530	1,115	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	715	270	450	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,010	455	550	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,255	6,610	5,640	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	12,235	6,600	5,635	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	12,180	6,570	5,615	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	12,140	6,555	5,590	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	35	20	15	945	310	640
Non-official languages	60	35	25	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	15	15	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	20	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,260	6,615	5,645	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	11,920	6,430	5,490	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	60	30	25	1,115	405	710
French	55	30	30	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	225	125	95	995	475	520
Aboriginal	170	85	85	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,140	10,155	9,985	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	17,965	9,155	8,815	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,175	1,005	1,170	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	980	450	530	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,190	550	640	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,120	525	600	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	995	460	530	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	125	60	60	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	70	25	45	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,065	9,570	9,495	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	12,340	6,250	6,085	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,725	3,320	3,410	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,050	1,505	1,550	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,675	1,815	1,860	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,470	1,745	1,720	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,840	1,435	1,400	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	630	305	320	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	210	70	135	6,370	3,410	2,965