Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta and The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
The Nation, M
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : The Nation, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,869 ... ... 12,808 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,290 ... ... 11,668 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,210 ... ... 4,917 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,933 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 19.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18,913.39 ... ... 658.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,870 10,490 10,380 12,810 6,455 6,355
0 to 14 years 4,235 2,150 2,080 2,440 1,230 1,215
0 to 4 years 1,350 700 645 940 475 460
5 to 9 years 1,500 750 755 770 395 375
10 to 14 years 1,385 700 685 725 355 375
15 to 64 years 13,470 6,800 6,670 8,750 4,445 4,300
15 to 19 years 1,375 730 640 695 390 305
20 to 24 years 1,200 620 575 730 370 365
25 to 29 years 1,250 615 625 900 425 475
30 to 34 years 1,315 645 670 930 470 460
35 to 39 years 1,240 625 620 860 450 415
40 to 44 years 1,235 620 610 850 420 430
45 to 49 years 1,300 620 680 880 450 430
50 to 54 years 1,630 815 815 1,155 570 585
55 to 59 years 1,625 825 805 985 505 480
60 to 64 years 1,305 685 620 760 395 360
65 years and over 3,160 1,535 1,625 1,620 780 840
65 to 69 years 1,105 520 585 600 325 280
70 to 74 years 820 395 430 440 215 225
75 to 79 years 545 285 260 235 105 130
80 to 84 years 400 205 190 160 75 85
85 years and over 290 125 165 185 60 125
85 to 89 years 160 70 85 105 35 75
90 to 94 years 105 45 60 60 20 35
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 15 0 15
100 years and over 5 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.3 20.5 20.0 19.0 19.1 19.1
15 to 64 years 64.5 64.8 64.3 68.3 68.9 67.7
65 years and over 15.1 14.6 15.7 12.6 12.1 13.2
85 years and over 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.4 0.9 2.0
Average age of the population 39.1 38.8 39.5 38.7 38.4 39.1
Median age of the population 39.3 38.7 39.8 39.0 38.8 39.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,930 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,860 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 845 ... ... 665 ... ...
Semi-detached house 360 ... ... 205 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 70 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 95 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 305 ... ... 285 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,225 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
1 person 1,835 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 persons 3,140 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
3 persons 1,070 ... ... 855 ... ...
4 persons 1,045 ... ... 790 ... ...
5 or more persons 840 ... ... 420 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,410 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,635 8,335 8,295 10,370 5,225 5,140
Married or living common law 10,490 5,245 5,240 6,955 3,465 3,485
Married 8,435 4,225 4,215 5,115 2,555 2,560
Living common law 2,055 1,025 1,025 1,840 910 925
Not married and not living common law 6,145 3,090 3,055 3,415 1,760 1,650
Never married 3,975 2,275 1,700 2,275 1,300 980
Separated 450 210 240 275 160 115
Divorced 855 395 455 405 205 200
Widowed 875 215 665 455 95 355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,000 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
3 persons 1,065 ... ... 840 ... ...
4 persons 995 ... ... 775 ... ...
5 or more persons 655 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,000 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
Total couple families 5,120 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
Married couples 4,095 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,025 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 880 ... ... 430 ... ...
Female parent 660 ... ... 305 ... ...
Male parent 220 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,120 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
Couples without children 2,825 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Couples with children 2,300 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
1 child 815 ... ... 725 ... ...
2 children 905 ... ... 745 ... ...
3 or more children 580 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 880 ... ... 430 ... ...
1 child 465 ... ... 280 ... ...
2 children 250 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more children 165 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,005 1,615 1,390 1,345 745 605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,645 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,695 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,950 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 175 ... ... 70 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,120 ... ... 985 ... ...
One-person households 1,835 ... ... 880 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 280 ... ... 110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,675 10,410 10,265 12,735 6,430 6,305
English only 19,945 10,100 9,850 2,400 1,285 1,115
French only 5 0 5 1,500 740 760
English and French 700 300 400 8,825 4,400 4,425
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,680 10,410 10,265 12,730 6,430 6,305
English 20,475 10,310 10,165 4,035 2,070 1,970
French 170 85 80 8,575 4,300 4,270
English and French 10 5 5 110 45 60
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 10 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 175 85 90 8,630 4,325 4,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 0.9 67.8 67.3 68.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,675 10,410 10,270 12,735 6,430 6,305
Single responses 20,505 10,335 10,170 12,470 6,300 6,170
Official languages 19,035 9,625 9,410 12,140 6,120 6,015
English 18,840 9,525 9,320 3,665 1,875 1,785
French 195 100 95 8,475 4,240 4,230
Non-official languages 1,470 715 760 335 175 160
Aboriginal languages 650 325 325 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 500 245 255 5 0 0
Blackfoot 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 255 125 135 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 250 120 130 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 240 125 115 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 240 125 120 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 145 75 65 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 130 70 65 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 825 385 440 330 175 155
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 20 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 10 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 5 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 65 120 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 165 60 110 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 520 260 260 260 135 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 45 20 20
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 20 20 45 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 0 15 5 10
Russian 10 5 10 15 10 5
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 405 200 205 135 75 60
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 5 0 0 0
Dutch 170 80 90 10 10 0
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 180 95 90 120 65 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 25 10 50 35 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 20 15 10
Portuguese 10 0 5 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Spanish 20 10 5 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 25 5 0 0
Chinese languages 35 15 20 5 5 5
Cantonese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 75 95 260 130 130
English and French 35 10 20 225 115 110
English and non-official language 135 60 70 15 5 10
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,675 10,410 10,265 12,735 6,425 6,305
Single responses 20,420 10,280 10,140 12,365 6,260 6,110
Official languages 19,855 10,015 9,840 12,235 6,190 6,050
English 19,825 9,995 9,825 4,585 2,355 2,230
French 35 15 20 7,650 3,830 3,815
Non-official languages 570 270 295 130 70 55
Aboriginal languages 295 140 150 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 205 95 110 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 80 35 45 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 125 55 65 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 120 60 65 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 85 50 40 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 80 40 35 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 275 130 150 135 70 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 15 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 40 60 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 45 55 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 95 55 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 30 40 60 35 20
Afrikaans 15 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 25 55 35 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 0 5 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 25 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 125 125 365 165 200
English and French 25 20 10 335 155 175
English and non-official language 225 115 115 15 5 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,675 10,410 10,265 12,735 6,425 6,305
None 19,545 9,880 9,660 9,205 4,680 4,530
English 325 160 165 2,230 1,105 1,125
French 115 40 75 1,105 555 550
Non-official language 685 325 365 155 70 80
Aboriginal 455 235 220 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 235 90 140 145 75 80
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 15 10 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,205 8,145 8,060 10,105 5,135 4,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,475 7,770 7,700 9,810 4,975 4,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,039 53,094 25,792 41,575 46,050 36,423
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,480 7,775 7,700 9,815 4,975 4,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,835 45,975 24,544 36,715 40,077 32,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,130 7,310 6,820 9,015 4,685 4,330
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,332 52,917 23,607 40,713 44,789 35,746
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,155 3,625 5,535 6,410 2,880 3,530
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,446 8,399 5,538 4,802 4,056 5,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,240 6,525 5,715 7,960 4,190 3,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,570 52,087 23,661 40,919 44,849 35,945
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,205 8,145 8,060 10,140 5,185 4,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,475 7,770 7,705 9,895 5,030 4,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,118 91,227 34,781 45,687 49,860 41,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,475 7,770 7,705 9,900 5,030 4,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,832 71,028 30,471 38,620 41,734 35,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,320 7,395 6,925 9,055 4,715 4,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 62,932 91,566 32,371 44,886 48,870 40,558
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,140 3,560 5,580 6,515 2,975 3,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,266 8,927 7,844 7,009 6,894 7,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,240 6,595 5,640 8,015 4,205 3,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,096 75,140 31,639 43,782 47,453 39,738
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,210 8,145 8,060 10,140 5,185 4,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,155 3,070 2,080 4,460 2,470 1,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,439 73,557 40,638 54,335 55,873 53,119
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 79,424 101,737 46,483 56,798 59,796 53,083
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.3 94.6 84.5 89.6 91.9 86.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.8 64.3 77.9 80.2 75.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.7 5.5 15.6 10.4 8.1 13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,205 8,145 8,060 10,105 5,135 4,970
Without total income 730 370 360 300 160 135
With total income 15,475 7,775 7,705 9,805 4,975 4,835
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.5 95.6 97.0 96.9 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,410 855 1,560 1,010 425 585
$10,000 to $19,999 2,240 775 1,465 1,455 615 845
$20,000 to $29,999 2,115 840 1,275 1,180 555 620
$30,000 to $39,999 1,540 615 930 1,075 505 570
$40,000 to $49,999 1,355 630 725 1,190 645 540
$50,000 to $59,999 1,075 550 520 1,060 575 485
$60,000 to $69,999 875 510 365 885 475 410
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 605 345 260
$80,000 to $89,999 565 400 165 450 260 190
$90,000 to $99,999 540 380 155 315 190 125
$100,000 and over 2,045 1,745 295 585 380 205
$100,000 to $149,999 1,280 1,070 215 490 315 175
$150,000 and over 765 680 85 95 65 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,205 8,145 8,065 10,105 5,135 4,970
Without after-tax income 725 370 355 295 160 135
With after-tax income 15,480 7,775 7,700 9,815 4,975 4,840
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.5 95.5 97.1 96.9 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,460 870 1,585 1,050 440 610
$10,000 to $19,999 2,355 820 1,535 1,545 655 900
$20,000 to $29,999 2,375 910 1,465 1,385 660 725
$30,000 to $39,999 1,810 780 1,030 1,440 730 710
$40,000 to $49,999 1,580 800 785 1,435 805 635
$50,000 to $59,999 1,195 715 480 1,195 630 565
$60,000 to $69,999 950 655 295 705 400 300
$70,000 to $79,999 720 515 205 475 285 190
$80,000 and over 2,040 1,710 325 585 370 215
$80,000 to $89,999 510 385 125 275 155 115
$90,000 to $99,999 390 325 65 135 90 45
$100,000 and over 1,140 995 145 175 125 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,210 8,145 8,060 10,105 5,135 4,970
Without employment income 3,970 1,620 2,345 2,145 950 1,195
With employment income 12,235 6,520 5,715 7,955 4,190 3,770
Percentage with employment income 75.5 80.0 70.9 78.7 81.6 75.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,925 890 1,040 800 380 420
$5,000 to $9,999 990 405 585 505 235 270
$10,000 to $19,999 1,455 530 920 985 430 555
$20,000 to $29,999 1,215 460 755 795 390 405
$30,000 to $39,999 1,130 460 670 790 400 385
$40,000 to $49,999 935 420 520 915 490 425
$50,000 to $59,999 810 410 400 885 485 400
$60,000 to $69,999 660 415 245 685 380 305
$70,000 to $79,999 555 380 175 490 290 200
$80,000 and over 2,560 2,150 410 1,120 700 415
$80,000 to $89,999 500 375 120 385 225 160
$90,000 to $99,999 420 305 120 295 170 125
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,475 170 440 300 135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,399 ... ... 87,531 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,706 ... ... 75,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,835 ... ... 875 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,592 ... ... 41,523 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,736 ... ... 35,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,100 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,263 ... ... 98,365 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,677 ... ... 84,718 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 123,118 ... ... 94,871 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,152 ... ... 80,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 90,833 ... ... 48,580 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 72,827 ... ... 40,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,105 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,812 ... ... 105,232 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,056 ... ... 89,096 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,930 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 165 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 290 ... ... 135 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 295 ... ... 175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 165 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 555 ... ... 325 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 500 ... ... 320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 320 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 420 ... ... 360 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,205 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 925 ... ... 690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 685 ... ... 525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 860 ... ... 505 ... ...
$200,000 and over 730 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,930 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 150 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 390 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 120 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 325 ... ... 195 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ... 200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 355 ... ... 195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 380 ... ... 205 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 660 ... ... 400 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 580 ... ... 395 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 615 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 435 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 485 ... ... 355 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,435 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 610 ... ... 405 ... ...
$150,000 and over 875 ... ... 315 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,905 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,075 ... ... 98,389 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,432 ... ... 84,612 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,660 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,893 ... ... 86,443 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,102 ... ... 75,115 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,325 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,317 ... ... 119,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,317 ... ... 100,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 760 ... ... 390 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,248 ... ... 58,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,600 ... ... 53,056 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,905 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,536 ... ... 105,312 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,619 ... ... 89,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,670 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 142,733 ... ... 90,084 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,861 ... ... 76,442 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,330 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,043 ... ... 125,516 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,217 ... ... 105,772 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 760 ... ... 390 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,479 ... ... 71,472 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,308 ... ... 60,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,510 1,365 1,145 1,140 650 485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,000 46,647 28,728 38,195 40,832 32,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,384 39,962 27,046 33,792 35,627 29,227
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,535 1,395 1,140 1,155 685 475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 76,716 109,313 36,997 44,295 46,179 41,573
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 62,056 86,352 32,453 37,400 38,812 35,360
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,545 6,365 6,180
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,385 4,505 4,875 5,000 2,490 2,510
In the bottom decile 1,985 975 1,010 675 340 335
In the second decile 1,895 875 1,020 940 450 495
In the third decile 1,875 860 1,015 1,035 505 525
In the fourth decile 1,805 875 930 1,080 560 525
In the fifth decile 1,825 925 900 1,265 635 635
In the top half of the distribution 11,030 5,775 5,250 7,545 3,875 3,670
In the sixth decile 1,900 950 950 1,400 745 655
In the seventh decile 2,000 1,035 965 1,685 840 850
In the eighth decile 1,995 1,030 965 1,815 950 870
In the ninth decile 2,430 1,285 1,140 1,705 865 835
In the top decile 2,700 1,465 1,235 935 480 455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,635 9,380 9,255 12,545 6,365 6,180
0 to 17 years 4,295 2,205 2,090 2,840 1,455 1,380
0 to 5 years 1,400 715 685 1,110 565 545
18 to 64 years 11,505 5,755 5,755 8,295 4,190 4,105
65 years and over 2,835 1,425 1,410 1,410 715 695
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,970 915 1,055 1,145 545 600
0 to 17 years 555 285 265 310 155 155
0 to 5 years 160 90 70 115 60 60
18 to 64 years 1,080 485 595 600 290 315
65 years and over 335 145 195 225 95 130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.6 9.8 11.4 9.1 8.6 9.7
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 12.9 12.7 10.9 10.7 11.2
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 12.6 10.2 10.4 10.6 11.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.4 8.4 10.3 7.2 6.9 7.7
65 years and over (%) 11.8 10.2 13.8 16.0 13.3 18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 865 415 450 290 150 145
0 to 17 years 270 130 135 70 35 30
0 to 5 years 75 35 40 25 10 15
18 to 64 years 555 260 290 210 105 100
65 years and over 40 20 20 15 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.4 4.9 2.3 2.4 2.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.5 2.5 2.4 2.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 4.9 5.8 2.3 1.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 2.4
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,550 6,395 6,150
Official languages 20,400 10,275 10,125 12,540 6,395 6,150
English 20,400 10,275 10,115 11,100 5,650 5,450
French 650 275 375 10,135 5,125 5,015
Non-official languages 1,800 825 975 665 305 365
Aboriginal languages 915 455 460 0 10 0
Algonquian languages 755 365 390 0 0 0
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 480 225 255 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 480 220 255 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 485 245 235 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 480 245 240 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 170 90 80 0 0 0
Dakota 20 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 150 80 70 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 885 365 520 665 300 365
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 45 20 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 50 130 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 45 125 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 635 280 355 485 230 255
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 55 30 25 45 20 20
Baltic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 35 20 45 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 10 25 10 15
Russian 20 10 10 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 420 175 245 180 100 80
Afrikaans 45 30 20 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Dutch 195 85 110 10 0 10
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 175 60 120 150 70 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 10 0 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages 50 15 30 35 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 45 10 30 35 15 20
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hindi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 20 0 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 60 55 205 90 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 15 50 25 25
Portuguese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 90 45 45 160 65 90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 35 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,545 6,395 6,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,920 10,095 9,830 12,470 6,350 6,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,990 2,580 2,410 2,795 1,450 1,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,930 7,510 7,420 9,680 4,905 4,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 485 185 300 75 40 35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,550 6,395 6,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,310 9,775 9,530 12,080 6,155 5,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,025 490 535 460 235 225
Before 1981 430 230 200 185 100 85
1981 to 1990 100 40 65 95 50 45
1991 to 2000 130 65 70 70 35 35
2001 to 2010 105 60 45 85 40 45
2001 to 2005 25 15 10 45 25 25
2006 to 2010 80 45 35 40 20 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 255 95 160 20 10 15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 80 15 70 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,025 490 535 460 230 225
Under 5 years 140 75 70 80 35 45
5 to 14 years 225 120 105 70 35 35
15 to 24 years 200 95 110 90 65 30
25 to 44 years 345 150 195 200 100 105
45 years and over 110 55 55 15 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,020 490 530 460 230 220
Americas 240 115 120 45 25 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guyana 10 0 10 15 0 10
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 10 10 10
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 205 100 105 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 0 10 0
Europe 480 245 240 270 150 125
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 10 25 20 0
Germany 45 25 25 30 20 15
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 15 10 0 10 10 0
Netherlands 135 65 75 10 10 10
Poland 15 10 0 10 10 0
Portugal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 150 80 70 70 35 35
Other places of birth in Europe 90 40 55 85 40 45
Africa 65 35 30 45 25 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 55 30 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 40 20 20
Asia 200 85 115 90 35 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 20 0 20 0 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 30 10 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 110 40 70 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 10 25 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 255 100 160 20 10 15
Americas 15 10 10 0 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 75 25 50 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 65 20 45 0 0 0
Africa 10 10 0 0 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 145 60 85 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Philippines 110 45 65 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 10 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,545 6,395 6,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,160 540 620 515 270 250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,760 1,320 1,440 780 400 380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,490 8,415 8,070 11,250 5,725 5,520
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 600 260 340 290 145 145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 420 190 230 165 105 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 85 75 80 65 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 260 100 155 90 35 50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 175 70 105 100 30 70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 20 10 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,410 10,285 10,130 12,545 6,390 6,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,895 1,430 1,460 410 160 245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,840 1,415 1,425 400 160 240
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,060 1,005 1,055 170 60 115
Métis 775 410 365 220 95 120
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 10 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,520 8,850 8,665 12,140 6,235 5,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,545 6,390 6,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,960 975 995 60 15 45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,450 9,310 9,135 12,490 6,375 6,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,550 6,395 6,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,880 965 915 90 40 50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,850 945 905 90 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,755 895 860 75 30 40
Métis single ancestry 95 50 50 15 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,315 640 670 875 425 445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,245 615 630 855 420 430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 685 320 370 565 275 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 290 260 280 145 135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 25 40 20 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 25 40 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,215 8,675 8,545 11,585 5,925 5,655
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,545 6,395 6,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 450 190 260 295 140 155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 45 35 50 20 30
Chinese 50 30 20 20 0 20
Black 50 15 30 90 50 40
Filipino 165 40 125 0 0 0
Latin American 35 20 15 15 10 0
Arab 10 10 0 70 40 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 25 15 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 10
Japanese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 15 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,965 10,090 9,870 12,250 6,255 6,000
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,410 10,280 10,130 12,545 6,390 6,150
North American Aboriginal origins 3,195 1,605 1,590 965 465 495
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,540 1,265 1,275 660 310 345
Inuit 10 0 10 15 0 0
Métis 750 385 360 315 155 160
Other North American origins 6,335 3,285 3,050 8,535 4,320 4,210
Acadian 0 0 10 40 25 20
American 540 300 240 55 25 30
Canadian 5,915 3,065 2,850 8,415 4,260 4,160
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 10 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 14,915 7,445 7,470 6,990 3,565 3,425
British Isles origins 10,070 4,870 5,190 3,200 1,575 1,620
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 10 0 0 0 0
English 6,100 2,890 3,210 1,505 740 765
Irish 3,740 1,830 1,905 1,545 755 785
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 4,725 2,165 2,560 1,355 630 725
Welsh 600 320 285 130 40 90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 270 150 130 170 75 95
French origins 2,040 875 1,170 4,545 2,295 2,255
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,040 875 1,170 4,535 2,285 2,250
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,160 3,030 3,130 980 510 475
Austrian 265 110 155 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 140 80 60 50 15 35
Dutch 1,875 930 945 290 165 130
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 15 0 15 0 0 0
German 4,295 2,125 2,165 580 305 270
Luxembourger 10 10 0 10 10 10
Swiss 160 75 90 75 40 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,855 1,460 1,395 155 75 75
Danish 460 235 220 70 35 40
Finnish 395 230 165 35 20 15
Icelandic 130 55 80 15 10 10
Norwegian 1,320 710 605 10 10 0
Swedish 835 420 415 40 20 25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 180 70 105 0 10 0
Eastern European origins 2,520 1,295 1,220 365 190 180
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 135 70 65 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 35 55 0 0 0
Estonian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 275 145 135 35 20 15
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 50 25 25 0 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 575 315 255 215 115 105
Romanian 60 35 25 0 0 10
Russian 385 205 180 35 10 20
Slovak 40 30 15 10 0 10
Ukrainian 1,180 590 595 85 65 25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 545 235 305 380 200 180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 10 30 40 10 30
Italian 360 165 195 275 155 115
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 105 60 45 45 30 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 40 30 10 30 20 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 20 10 10
Caribbean origins 25 20 10 50 25 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 35 30 30 20 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 20 15 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 115 40 80 80 40 40
Central and West African origins 15 0 15 20 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 25 50 35 15 20
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 60 20 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 10 15 25 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 10 15 25 15 15
Asian origins 430 180 255 235 120 115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 20 10 15 85 50 35
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 60 30 25
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 115 60 55 70 40 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 50 40 50 35 15
Goan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 10 20 15 10 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 300 110 195 80 30 50
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 40 30 40 10 30
Filipino 185 55 135 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 40 30 15 0 0 0
Australian 40 30 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 20 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Owner 6,305 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Renter 1,245 ... ... 820 ... ...
Band housing 380 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 125 ... ...
Not condominium 7,685 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 390 ... ... 185 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,585 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,235 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,715 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,930 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,210 ... ... 565 ... ...
5 rooms 1,645 ... ... 820 ... ...
6 rooms 1,540 ... ... 895 ... ...
7 rooms 1,085 ... ... 780 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,450 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,785 ... ... 4,745 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 150 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Suitable 7,620 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Not suitable 310 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
1960 or before 700 ... ... 905 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,205 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,240 ... ... 745 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,535 ... ... 475 ... ...
2001 to 2005 755 ... ... 315 ... ...
2006 to 2010 885 ... ... 540 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 610 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,930 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,210 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 720 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,935 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,880 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,880 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 170 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,930 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
15 to 24 years 280 ... ... 115 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,135 ... ... 820 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,370 ... ... 920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,540 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,695 ... ... 980 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,135 ... ... 575 ... ...
75 to 84 years 650 ... ... 190 ... ...
85 years and over 130 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,735 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,530 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,215 ... ... 850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,025 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,540 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.1 ... ... 67.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.6 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,047 ... ... 1,381 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,248 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,564 ... ... 276,441 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 366,485 ... ... 296,974 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,220 ... ... 795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.2 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.7 ... ... 44.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,067 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,048 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,205 8,145 8,060 10,140 5,185 4,955
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,410 2,485 1,925 1,800 1,025 775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,675 2,035 2,640 3,165 1,680 1,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,125 3,635 3,495 5,175 2,485 2,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,420 1,850 575 915 640 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 705 385 325 495 305 190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,720 1,470 250 420 335 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,130 1,800 2,600 1,275 1,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 90 260 190 75 110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,425 565 860 1,470 490 980
Bachelor's degree 1,085 460 625 1,130 370 765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 20 65 100 25 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 20 10 0 0
Master's degree 190 60 135 210 90 120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 20 10 15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,810 5,405 5,405 7,280 3,690 3,590
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,005 1,155 845 805 480 325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,395 1,845 2,115 1,135 980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,570 2,855 2,710 4,360 2,075 2,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,850 1,440 410 705 470 230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 515 275 235 385 220 165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,335 1,165 170 325 255 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,305 915 1,390 2,225 1,110 1,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 75 200 130 65 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,135 425 710 1,305 435 865
Bachelor's degree 840 340 500 1,000 330 670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 10 60 80 20 65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 25 10 0 10
Master's degree 175 45 125 190 75 115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,205 8,145 8,060 10,140 5,185 4,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,080 4,515 4,565 4,965 2,705 2,260
Education 625 160 465 445 65 375
13. Education 625 155 465 440 60 380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 35 65 120 50 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 30 15 15
50. Visual and performing arts 90 20 65 90 35 55
Humanities 205 85 120 165 50 115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 20 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 25 20 70 25 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 55 60 0 0 0
54. History 15 0 15 25 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 445 45 395 535 140 395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 40 10 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 215 125 0 125
22. Legal professions and studies 45 0 45 110 40 70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 10 10 10
42. Psychology 75 0 75 50 10 40
45. Social sciences 70 25 45 190 75 110
Business, management and public administration 955 185 765 945 255 685
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 0 65 85 10 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 875 185 695 850 245 605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 45 50 115 55 60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 30 50 10 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 20 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 10 30 30 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 65 50 250 175 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 45 35 195 145 45
25. Library science 15 10 15 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,530 2,395 140 1,185 1,140 45
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 10 25 30 0
14. Engineering 135 115 20 65 60 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 415 375 40 300 275 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 615 590 25 325 315 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 885 860 30 365 360 10
48. Precision production 475 450 25 110 105 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 375 225 150 255 180 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 115 85 235 165 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 170 110 65 20 15 0
Health and related fields 1,175 180 1,000 675 115 560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 55 25 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,060 120 935 615 80 530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 510 215 295 490 255 240
12. Personal and culinary services 330 65 265 225 50 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 80 65 15 200 135 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 90 15 60 60 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,815 5,405 5,405 7,280 3,695 3,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,240 2,550 2,690 2,920 1,615 1,305
Education 440 100 340 365 55 310
13. Education 440 100 340 365 55 310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 15 55 100 35 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 25 15 15
50. Visual and performing arts 65 10 50 75 20 55
Humanities 165 70 95 140 40 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 15 15 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 10 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 50 40 0 0 0
54. History 15 0 10 25 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 385 45 340 445 120 320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 20 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 0 190 110 0 105
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 90 30 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 10 0 0
42. Psychology 60 10 55 40 0 30
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 165 75 95
Business, management and public administration 760 140 625 835 225 615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 65 85 10 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 690 135 555 760 215 540
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 35 30 90 40 50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 20 40 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 25 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 15 10 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 50 30 230 160 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 15 180 140 45
25. Library science 20 0 15 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,015 1,895 120 980 935 40
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 25 30 0
14. Engineering 115 95 20 55 50 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 340 305 35 250 230 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 480 455 20 255 245 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 695 670 20 320 315 0
48. Precision production 385 360 20 70 65 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 315 180 135 190 140 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 85 75 175 130 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 155 90 60 15 10 10
Health and related fields 860 140 720 580 105 475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 20 50 45 25 25
51. Health professions and related programs 775 110 670 535 85 450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 415 180 235 405 220 185
12. Personal and culinary services 265 50 210 175 50 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 65 55 10 170 115 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 15 50 50 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,205 8,145 8,065 10,135 5,185 4,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,085 4,515 4,570 4,965 2,705 2,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,125 3,630 3,495 5,175 2,485 2,695
Location of study inside Canada 6,640 3,400 3,245 5,005 2,395 2,610
Same as province or territory of residence 5,525 2,875 2,655 4,275 2,055 2,215
Different than province or territory of residence 1,120 530 590 725 335 390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 480 230 250 170 85 85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 85 75 35 15 15
Philippines 90 30 65 0 0 0
India 25 10 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 35 35 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other 130 70 65 95 50 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,810 5,405 5,405 7,275 3,690 3,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,245 2,550 2,695 2,925 1,615 1,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,565 2,855 2,715 4,360 2,075 2,280
Location of study inside Canada 5,190 2,660 2,525 4,250 2,020 2,225
Same as province or territory of residence 4,345 2,255 2,095 3,615 1,740 1,875
Different than province or territory of residence 845 410 430 630 285 350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 195 190 110 55 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 75 50 30 10 15
Philippines 75 25 55 0 0 0
India 30 15 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 20 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 100 60 40 55 25 30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,205 8,145 8,065 10,140 5,185 4,955
In the labour force 11,055 6,060 4,995 7,595 3,985 3,610
Employed 9,635 5,095 4,545 7,250 3,820 3,425
Unemployed 1,420 965 450 345 165 180
Not in the labour force 5,150 2,085 3,065 2,540 1,200 1,345
Participation rate 68.2 74.4 61.9 74.9 76.9 72.9
Employment rate 59.5 62.6 56.4 71.5 73.7 69.1
Unemployment rate 12.8 15.9 9.0 4.5 4.1 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,210 8,145 8,060 10,135 5,185 4,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,290 1,705 2,585 2,325 1,080 1,240
Worked 11,920 6,445 5,475 7,815 4,105 3,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,465 3,240 2,225 4,570 2,535 2,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,455 3,205 3,250 3,235 1,565 1,670
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.0 41.1 44.7 45.4 43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,055 6,060 4,995 7,595 3,985 3,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 85 70 65 35 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 10,905 5,980 4,925 7,530 3,955 3,575
Employee 8,790 4,620 4,170 6,565 3,340 3,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,110 1,355 750 965 615 350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,055 6,060 4,995 7,595 3,990 3,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 80 75 70 35 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 10,905 5,975 4,920 7,530 3,955 3,575
0 Management occupations 1,440 930 510 915 620 295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,420 225 1,195 1,385 300 1,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 470 350 115 460 345 120
3 Health occupations 480 70 405 410 55 360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 965 225 740 1,020 260 760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 220 75 150 140 70 70
6 Sales and service occupations 1,945 590 1,360 1,360 605 755
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,470 2,275 190 1,375 1,315 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 890 690 195 235 190 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 610 550 60 220 200 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,055 6,060 4,995 7,595 3,990 3,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 155 80 70 65 35 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 10,905 5,975 4,925 7,530 3,950 3,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,055 660 395 500 370 135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,430 1,225 200 15 10 10
22 Utilities 125 115 10 35 25 10
23 Construction 1,335 1,120 215 905 805 95
31-33 Manufacturing 420 330 90 455 335 120
41 Wholesale trade 225 140 80 205 160 45
44-45 Retail trade 1,080 470 610 740 395 340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 430 310 115 410 275 135
51 Information and cultural industries 80 35 40 90 40 45
52 Finance and insurance 230 40 190 225 95 130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 145 85 60 100 55 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 430 190 240 325 145 185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 330 145 180 265 175 85
61 Educational services 690 135 555 595 145 455
62 Health care and social assistance 925 110 815 800 70 725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 190 65 120 105 40 60
72 Accommodation and food services 660 205 455 360 125 230
81 Other services (except public administration) 635 355 275 315 145 165
91 Public administration 495 240 260 1,110 540 565
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,635 5,095 4,545 7,250 3,825 3,425
Worked at home 1,460 745 715 625 345 285
Worked outside Canada 35 20 10 25 10 10
No fixed workplace address 1,850 1,500 355 825 665 160
Worked at usual place 6,290 2,830 3,460 5,775 2,800 2,975
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,295 2,830 3,460 5,775 2,800 2,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,865 1,245 1,615 840 460 380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,365 1,035 1,335 1,470 670 805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,045 545 495 3,215 1,545 1,670
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 15 250 130 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,140 4,325 3,815 6,595 3,465 3,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,010 3,760 3,250 5,695 3,095 2,600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 525 285 240 420 140 280
Public transit 65 35 30 245 105 145
Walked 405 150 255 160 90 75
Bicycle 25 25 0 25 15 10
Other method 105 65 40 55 20 30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,140 4,325 3,810 6,600 3,465 3,130
Less than 15 minutes 3,385 1,430 1,960 1,340 670 670
15 to 29 minutes 2,225 1,165 1,065 1,355 720 630
30 to 44 minutes 1,210 730 480 2,080 1,160 925
45 to 59 minutes 545 385 160 1,190 565 625
60 minutes and over 780 620 160 630 345 285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,140 4,330 3,815 6,600 3,465 3,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 675 500 180 725 510 215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,850 1,385 460 2,080 1,195 885
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,255 1,200 1,060 1,980 995 980
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,645 530 1,115 740 245 495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 715 270 450 355 130 230
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,010 455 550 720 390 330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,255 6,610 5,640 7,950 4,175 3,770
Single responses 12,235 6,600 5,635 7,240 3,820 3,420
Official languages 12,180 6,570 5,615 7,225 3,810 3,415
English 12,140 6,555 5,590 3,995 2,235 1,755
French 35 20 15 3,235 1,575 1,655
Non-official languages 60 35 25 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 15 15 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 15 710 355 350
English and French 0 0 0 685 340 340
English and non-official language 20 10 10 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,260 6,615 5,645 7,950 4,175 3,770
None 11,920 6,430 5,490 3,670 1,985 1,690
English 60 30 25 2,135 1,110 1,030
French 55 30 30 2,105 1,080 1,030
Non-official language 225 125 95 30 0 15
Aboriginal 170 85 85 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 55 35 10 25 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,140 10,155 9,985 12,345 6,265 6,080
Non-movers 17,965 9,155 8,815 11,300 5,785 5,520
Movers 2,175 1,005 1,170 1,045 480 560
Non-migrants 980 450 530 300 170 130
Migrants 1,190 550 640 750 320 435
Internal migrants 1,120 525 600 740 315 420
Intraprovincial migrants 995 460 530 695 295 400
Interprovincial migrants 125 60 60 45 20 25
External migrants 70 25 45 10 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,065 9,570 9,495 11,655 5,910 5,745
Non-movers 12,340 6,250 6,085 7,920 4,040 3,880
Movers 6,725 3,320 3,410 3,735 1,870 1,865
Non-migrants 3,050 1,505 1,550 1,135 595 540
Migrants 3,675 1,815 1,860 2,595 1,275 1,325
Internal migrants 3,470 1,745 1,720 2,580 1,270 1,315
Intraprovincial migrants 2,840 1,435 1,400 2,180 1,070 1,110
Interprovincial migrants 630 305 320 405 195 205
External migrants 210 70 135 15 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, CDR [Census division], Alberta and The Nation, M [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

Date modified: