Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Hamilton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Hamilton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,869	...	...	100,103	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,290	...	...	101,932	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,210	...	...	53,261	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,933	...	...	47,465	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	3,312.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,913.39	...	...	30.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,870	10,490	10,380	100,105	50,280	49,820
0 to 14 years	4,235	2,150	2,080	14,330	7,255	7,075
0 to 4 years	1,350	700	645	5,260	2,665	2,590
5 to 9 years	1,500	750	755	4,805	2,430	2,380
10 to 14 years	1,385	700	685	4,265	2,155	2,105
15 to 64 years	13,470	6,800	6,670	71,405	36,540	34,860
15 to 19 years	1,375	730	640	4,740	2,520	2,225
20 to 24 years	1,200	620	575	7,450	3,715	3,735
25 to 29 years	1,250	615	625	9,615	4,735	4,875
30 to 34 years	1,315	645	670	8,685	4,440	4,240
35 to 39 years	1,240	625	620	6,785	3,510	3,275
40 to 44 years	1,235	620	610	6,195	3,195	3,000
45 to 49 years	1,300	620	680	6,550	3,410	3,140
50 to 54 years	1,630	815	815	7,795	4,020	3,775
55 to 59 years	1,625	825	805	7,305	3,810	3,495
60 to 64 years	1,305	685	620	6,290	3,185	3,110
65 years and over	3,160	1,535	1,625	14,375	6,485	7,885
65 to 69 years	1,105	520	585	5,070	2,515	2,550
70 to 74 years	820	395	430	3,215	1,505	1,715
75 to 79 years	545	285	260	2,355	1,070	1,280
80 to 84 years	400	205	190	1,805	755	1,045
85 years and over	290	125	165	1,935	640	1,295
85 to 89 years	160	70	85	1,185	445	740
90 to 94 years	105	45	60	595	155	435
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	135	35	100
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	20.5	20.0	14.3	14.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.8	64.3	71.3	72.7	70.0
65 years and over	15.1	14.6	15.7	14.4	12.9	15.8
85 years and over	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.9	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.5	40.2	39.6	40.9
Median age of the population	39.3	38.7	39.8	38.8	38.4	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,930	...	...	47,465	...	...
Single-detached house	5,860	...	...	16,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	14,625	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	845	...	...	16,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	360	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	1,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	3,830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	305	...	...	9,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,225	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,935	...	...	47,465	...	...
1 person	1,835	...	...	20,945	...	...
2 persons	3,140	...	...	14,170	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	5,865	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	3,830	...	...
5 or more persons	840	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,410	...	...	97,160	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,635	8,335	8,295	85,775	43,030	42,750
Married or living common law	10,490	5,245	5,240	36,840	18,595	18,245
Married	8,435	4,225	4,215	25,780	13,020	12,760
Living common law	2,055	1,025	1,025	11,060	5,580	5,480
Not married and not living common law	6,145	3,090	3,055	48,940	24,435	24,505
Never married	3,975	2,275	1,700	31,975	17,815	14,160
Separated	450	210	240	3,925	1,850	2,075
Divorced	855	395	455	8,280	3,730	4,545
Widowed	875	215	665	4,765	1,040	3,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,000	...	...	24,220	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	13,580	...	...
3 persons	1,065	...	...	5,370	...	...
4 persons	995	...	...	3,435	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,000	...	...	24,220	...	...
Total couple families	5,120	...	...	17,760	...	...
Married couples	4,095	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	1,025	...	...	5,530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	880	...	...	6,460	...	...
Female parent	660	...	...	5,260	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	...	...	17,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,825	...	...	9,420	...	...
Couples with children	2,300	...	...	8,340	...	...
1 child	815	...	...	3,805	...	...
2 children	905	...	...	2,920	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	6,460	...	...
1 child	465	...	...	4,155	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,005	1,615	1,390	30,015	16,070	13,940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,935	...	...	47,465	...	...
One-census-family households	5,645	...	...	23,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,695	...	...	9,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,950	...	...	13,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,120	...	...	23,870	...	...
One-person households	1,835	...	...	20,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	280	...	...	2,925	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,675	10,410	10,265	97,560	48,845	48,720
English only	19,945	10,100	9,850	87,115	44,165	42,950
French only	5	0	5	130	55	75
English and French	700	300	400	7,450	3,430	4,020
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	2,870	1,195	1,680
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,680	10,410	10,265	97,560	48,845	48,720
English	20,475	10,310	10,165	92,715	46,650	46,060
French	170	85	80	1,675	835	840
English and French	10	5	5	345	195	155
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	2,830	1,170	1,660
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	175	85	90	1,845	930	915
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.9	1.9	1.9	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,675	10,410	10,270	97,565	48,840	48,720
Single responses	20,505	10,335	10,170	95,580	47,890	47,685
Official languages	19,035	9,625	9,410	74,940	37,810	37,130
English	18,840	9,525	9,320	73,390	37,035	36,355
French	195	100	95	1,545	775	770
Non-official languages	1,470	715	760	20,640	10,080	10,555
Aboriginal languages	650	325	325	30	20	10
Algonquian languages	500	245	255	10	5	5
Blackfoot	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	125	135	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	250	120	130	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	240	125	115	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	240	125	120	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	145	75	65	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	130	70	65	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	385	440	20,610	10,065	10,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	2,630	1,390	1,245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	750	365	380
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	735	360	380
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,860	1,010	845
Amharic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Arabic	10	5	5	1,615	890	725
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,235	605	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	5	1,135	560	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	65	120	1,065	390	675
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	5	90	30	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	60	110	875	320	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	90	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Telugu	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	520	260	260	11,745	5,770	5,975
Albanian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	2,680	1,200	1,480
Baltic languages	5	0	5	170	65	105
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Lithuanian	5	0	5	115	45	70
Slavic languages	45	20	20	2,510	1,135	1,375
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	5	290	145	145
Czech	0	0	0	305	145	165
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Polish	10	5	0	870	370	490
Russian	10	5	10	240	100	140
Serbian	0	0	0	295	135	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	55	35	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	20	10	10	290	125	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	405	200	205	860	400	460
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	5	35	15	20
Dutch	170	80	90	215	100	110
Frisian	10	5	5	5	5	0
German	180	95	90	560	255	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	305	165	140
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	1,840	1,025	810
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	1,280	730	545
Bengali	0	0	0	365	180	185
Gujarati	5	0	0	280	205	70
Hindi	0	0	5	120	85	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	175	90	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	10	5	5	225	110	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	290	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	25	10	5,820	2,870	2,955
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	15	10	0	1,420	665	750
Portuguese	10	0	5	2,370	1,200	1,170
Romanian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Spanish	20	10	5	1,795	890	905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	5	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	245	110	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	205	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	1,975	975	1,000
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,705	825	880
Cantonese	20	10	10	630	295	325
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	880	435	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	145	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	35
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	525	255	270
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Finnish	5	5	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	470	230	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple responses	170	75	95	1,985	950	1,035
English and French	35	10	20	285	140	145
English and non-official language	135	60	70	1,520	720	800
French and non-official language	5	0	0	125	65	60
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,675	10,410	10,265	97,560	48,840	48,720
Single responses	20,420	10,280	10,140	93,400	46,775	46,625
Official languages	19,855	10,015	9,840	82,305	41,450	40,855
English	19,825	9,995	9,825	81,760	41,190	40,570
French	35	15	20	550	265	285
Non-official languages	570	270	295	11,090	5,320	5,770
Aboriginal languages	295	140	150	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	205	95	110	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	35	45	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	60	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	80	40	35	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	130	150	11,080	5,315	5,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,850	935	915
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	525	240	285
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	515	240	275
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	690	630
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,200	625	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	870	420	445
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	5	0	5	820	400	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	60	510	220	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	45	55	445	185	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	5,530	2,620	2,910
Albanian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,040	470	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	20
Slavic languages	5	0	5	990	455	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	210	95	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	325	140	190
Russian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	40	85	35	50
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	25	65	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	1,025	565	455
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	715	405	305
Bengali	0	0	0	245	120	125
Gujarati	5	5	5	150	105	40
Hindi	0	0	0	50	45	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	90	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	110	55	55
Iranian languages	5	5	0	305	155	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	35	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	220	115	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	3,105	1,425	1,680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	5	0	660	265	395
Portuguese	0	5	0	1,355	655	700
Romanian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Spanish	10	5	5	975	455	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	135	55	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	85	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	5	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,365	670	695
Chinese languages	25	15	15	1,160	560	600
Cantonese	10	5	5	415	195	220
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	610	305	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	115	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	175	95	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	65	60
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	75	40	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	195	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	250	125	125	4,170	2,070	2,095
English and French	25	20	10	200	105	95
English and non-official language	225	115	115	3,785	1,870	1,915
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,675	10,410	10,265	97,565	48,840	48,720
None	19,545	9,880	9,660	86,510	43,375	43,130
English	325	160	165	3,630	1,815	1,820
French	115	40	75	985	450	530
Non-official language	685	325	365	6,240	3,105	3,135
Aboriginal	455	235	220	55	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	235	90	140	6,185	3,075	3,110
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	5	5	0	75	40	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	85	45	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,205	8,145	8,060	82,970	41,460	41,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,475	7,770	7,700	79,405	39,715	39,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,039	53,094	25,792	25,352	27,614	23,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,480	7,775	7,700	79,415	39,715	39,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,835	45,975	24,544	24,097	25,721	22,827
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,130	7,310	6,820	63,020	31,860	31,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,332	52,917	23,607	26,766	30,779	23,021
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,155	3,625	5,535	62,805	30,170	32,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,446	8,399	5,538	5,663	3,760	6,899
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,240	6,525	5,715	53,975	28,050	25,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,570	52,087	23,661	28,123	31,506	24,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,205	8,145	8,060	82,975	41,450	41,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,475	7,770	7,705	79,295	39,615	39,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,118	91,227	34,781	34,694	37,543	31,851
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,475	7,770	7,705	79,300	39,610	39,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,832	71,028	30,471	30,173	32,144	28,206
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,320	7,395	6,925	63,145	31,900	31,250
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,932	91,566	32,371	35,604	39,777	31,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	3,560	5,580	62,850	30,210	32,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,266	8,927	7,844	8,002	7,229	8,718
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,240	6,595	5,640	53,945	27,920	26,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,096	75,140	31,639	35,862	39,234	32,243
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,210	8,145	8,060	82,975	41,455	41,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,155	3,070	2,080	24,650	13,330	11,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,439	73,557	40,638	44,843	47,868	41,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,424	101,737	46,483	51,226	54,672	47,170
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.3	94.6	84.5	81.5	85.2	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	73.8	64.3	70.4	74.0	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.7	5.5	15.6	18.5	14.8	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,205	8,145	8,060	82,965	41,455	41,510
Without total income	730	370	360	3,560	1,745	1,815
With total income	15,475	7,775	7,705	79,410	39,715	39,695
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.5	95.6	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,410	855	1,560	12,980	6,605	6,375
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	775	1,465	18,660	8,500	10,165
$20,000 to $29,999	2,115	840	1,275	13,595	6,010	7,585
$30,000 to $39,999	1,540	615	930	9,460	4,630	4,825
$40,000 to $49,999	1,355	630	725	7,435	3,860	3,580
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	550	520	5,375	2,990	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	875	510	365	3,735	2,125	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,550	1,440	1,105
$80,000 to $89,999	565	400	165	1,635	1,030	605
$90,000 to $99,999	540	380	155	1,375	820	555
$100,000 and over	2,045	1,745	295	2,615	1,710	900
$100,000 to $149,999	1,280	1,070	215	1,825	1,180	645
$150,000 and over	765	680	85	790	535	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,205	8,145	8,065	82,970	41,460	41,505
Without after-tax income	725	370	355	3,550	1,740	1,810
With after-tax income	15,480	7,775	7,700	79,415	39,715	39,695
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.5	95.5	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,460	870	1,585	13,130	6,665	6,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,355	820	1,535	19,330	8,790	10,545
$20,000 to $29,999	2,375	910	1,465	15,530	7,060	8,460
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	780	1,030	10,855	5,425	5,430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	800	785	8,025	4,380	3,645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,195	715	480	4,930	2,765	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	950	655	295	2,990	1,755	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	720	515	205	1,990	1,185	805
$80,000 and over	2,040	1,710	325	2,630	1,695	935
$80,000 to $89,999	510	385	125	980	610	375
$90,000 to $99,999	390	325	65	500	335	170
$100,000 and over	1,140	995	145	1,145	755	390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,210	8,145	8,060	82,965	41,460	41,510
Without employment income	3,970	1,620	2,345	28,995	13,415	15,580
With employment income	12,235	6,520	5,715	53,975	28,045	25,930
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.0	70.9	65.1	67.6	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,925	890	1,040	7,775	3,990	3,780
$5,000 to $9,999	990	405	585	4,570	2,135	2,430
$10,000 to $19,999	1,455	530	920	8,495	3,835	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	1,215	460	755	7,475	3,535	3,935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,130	460	670	6,415	3,280	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	935	420	520	5,475	2,905	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	810	410	400	4,190	2,415	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	660	415	245	2,935	1,730	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	555	380	175	2,115	1,250	865
$80,000 and over	2,560	2,150	410	4,540	2,970	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	500	375	120	1,375	875	490
$90,000 to $99,999	420	305	120	1,190	715	470
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,475	170	1,980	1,370	605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,935	...	...	47,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,399	...	...	43,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,706	...	...	40,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,835	...	...	20,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,592	...	...	24,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,736	...	...	23,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,100	...	...	26,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,263	...	...	62,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,677	...	...	56,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,935	...	...	47,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,118	...	...	57,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,152	...	...	50,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	20,950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	90,833	...	...	34,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,827	...	...	29,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,105	...	...	26,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,812	...	...	76,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,056	...	...	66,671	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,930	...	...	47,465	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	1,530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	3,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	225	...	...	3,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	3,315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	2,920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	2,805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	290	...	...	2,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	2,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	2,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	555	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	3,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	2,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	1,835	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,205	...	...	6,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	925	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	685	...	...	1,585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	860	...	...	1,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,930	...	...	47,465	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	1,545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	3,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	3,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	390	...	...	3,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	3,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	3,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	3,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	2,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	2,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	660	...	...	4,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	3,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	2,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	530	...	...	2,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,435	...	...	4,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	2,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	1,165	...	...
$150,000 and over	875	...	...	1,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,905	...	...	24,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,075	...	...	62,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,432	...	...	56,976	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	8,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	62,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,102	...	...	56,638	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	8,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,317	...	...	81,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,317	...	...	72,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	6,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,248	...	...	40,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,600	...	...	38,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,905	...	...	24,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,536	...	...	77,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,619	...	...	66,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,670	...	...	8,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	142,733	...	...	78,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,861	...	...	67,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,330	...	...	8,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,043	...	...	95,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,217	...	...	82,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	760	...	...	6,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,479	...	...	49,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,308	...	...	45,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,510	1,365	1,145	27,270	14,760	12,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,000	46,647	28,728	23,204	22,804	23,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,384	39,962	27,046	22,362	22,021	22,718
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,535	1,395	1,140	26,945	14,415	12,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	76,716	109,313	36,997	32,159	31,967	32,381
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,056	86,352	32,453	28,157	27,728	28,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,165	48,615	48,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,385	4,505	4,875	67,635	33,520	34,115
In the bottom decile	1,985	975	1,010	20,970	10,750	10,225
In the second decile	1,895	875	1,020	15,575	7,285	8,295
In the third decile	1,875	860	1,015	12,245	5,980	6,260
In the fourth decile	1,805	875	930	10,165	5,070	5,095
In the fifth decile	1,825	925	900	8,675	4,435	4,240
In the top half of the distribution	11,030	5,775	5,250	29,530	15,095	14,435
In the sixth decile	1,900	950	950	7,745	3,940	3,805
In the seventh decile	2,000	1,035	965	6,840	3,495	3,345
In the eighth decile	1,995	1,030	965	6,180	3,125	3,055
In the ninth decile	2,430	1,285	1,140	5,050	2,615	2,440
In the top decile	2,700	1,465	1,235	3,710	1,925	1,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,635	9,380	9,255	97,165	48,615	48,550
0 to 17 years	4,295	2,205	2,090	16,865	8,580	8,290
0 to 5 years	1,400	715	685	6,200	3,115	3,085
18 to 64 years	11,505	5,755	5,755	67,200	34,085	33,115
65 years and over	2,835	1,425	1,410	13,095	5,955	7,140
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,970	915	1,055	28,405	13,930	14,475
0 to 17 years	555	285	265	6,415	3,200	3,220
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	2,490	1,210	1,280
18 to 64 years	1,080	485	595	18,585	9,290	9,300
65 years and over	335	145	195	3,400	1,440	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	9.8	11.4	29.2	28.7	29.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	12.9	12.7	38.0	37.3	38.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	12.6	10.2	40.2	38.8	41.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.3	27.7	27.3	28.1
65 years and over (%)	11.8	10.2	13.8	26.0	24.2	27.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	865	415	450	24,385	12,340	12,045
0 to 17 years	270	130	135	4,980	2,490	2,485
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	1,950	955	1,000
18 to 64 years	555	260	290	16,880	8,775	8,100
65 years and over	40	20	20	2,525	1,070	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.4	4.9	25.1	25.4	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	5.9	6.5	29.5	29.0	30.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.9	5.8	31.5	30.7	32.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.5	5.0	25.1	25.7	24.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	19.3	18.0	20.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,165	48,660	48,505
Official languages	20,400	10,275	10,125	94,315	47,470	46,850
English	20,400	10,275	10,115	94,150	47,380	46,765
French	650	275	375	7,610	3,590	4,015
Non-official languages	1,800	825	975	26,415	12,760	13,655
Aboriginal languages	915	455	460	105	40	60
Algonquian languages	755	365	390	30	15	10
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	480	225	255	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	480	220	255	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	485	245	235	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	480	245	240	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Dakota	20	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	150	80	70	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	885	365	520	26,310	12,715	13,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,240	1,745	1,500
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	835	365	470
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	810	355	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,425	1,385	1,040
Amharic	0	0	0	130	70	55
Arabic	0	0	0	2,140	1,245	900
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	25	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,270	625	650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	50	130	1,345	495	860
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	140	50	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	45	125	1,255	465	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	30	20	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	85
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	240	100	140
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malayalam	10	10	10	80	25	50
Tamil	0	0	0	155	60	95
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	635	280	355	15,450	7,475	7,975
Albanian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Armenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	3,290	1,515	1,775
Baltic languages	10	0	10	210	90	125
Latvian	10	0	10	80	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Slavic languages	50	35	20	3,095	1,435	1,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bulgarian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	385	190	200
Czech	0	0	0	415	190	230
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	10	10	10	1,020	445	580
Russian	20	10	10	425	200	225
Serbian	0	0	0	445	215	230
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	90	55	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	10	10	10	365	175	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	420	175	245	1,590	735	855
Afrikaans	45	30	20	25	10	15
Danish	10	10	10	45	15	30
Dutch	195	85	110	285	160	125
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	10
German	175	60	120	1,200	540	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	370	210	165
Indo-Iranian languages	50	15	30	2,180	1,160	1,015
Indo-Aryan languages	45	10	30	1,665	900	760
Bengali	0	0	10	525	255	265
Gujarati	0	0	0	300	200	100
Hindi	20	10	10	570	335	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	0	10	345	155	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Urdu	20	0	15	255	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	265	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	450	230	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	55	8,160	3,915	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	35	15	15	2,110	1,035	1,075
Portuguese	10	10	0	2,965	1,460	1,505
Romanian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Spanish	90	45	45	3,135	1,435	1,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	305	100	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	745	375	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	40	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	55	40	10
Lingala	0	0	0	110	45	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	25
Swahili	0	0	0	235	125	110
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dinka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Sign languages	0	0	0	225	95	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	35	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	2,475	1,240	1,240
Chinese languages	40	20	20	2,085	1,030	1,060
Cantonese	10	0	10	830	415	415
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,245	630	615
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	155	65	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	385	205	185
Burmese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	265	145	120
Lao	0	0	0	130	70	60
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	610	310	305
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Finnish	10	10	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	525	265	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,170	48,665	48,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,920	10,095	9,830	88,385	44,190	44,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,990	2,580	2,410	15,355	7,855	7,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,930	7,510	7,420	73,035	36,335	36,700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	485	185	300	8,780	4,480	4,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,165	48,665	48,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,310	9,775	9,530	72,170	36,470	35,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,025	490	535	22,995	11,030	11,965
Before 1981	430	230	200	7,450	3,520	3,930
1981 to 1990	100	40	65	3,325	1,700	1,620
1991 to 2000	130	65	70	3,645	1,705	1,935
2001 to 2010	105	60	45	4,575	2,125	2,450
2001 to 2005	25	15	10	1,875	850	1,025
2006 to 2010	80	45	35	2,700	1,270	1,430
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	255	95	160	4,000	1,980	2,020
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	15	70	2,010	1,165	845
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	490	535	22,995	11,030	11,965
Under 5 years	140	75	70	2,605	1,285	1,320
5 to 14 years	225	120	105	4,810	2,560	2,260
15 to 24 years	200	95	110	4,935	2,260	2,680
25 to 44 years	345	150	195	8,855	4,160	4,695
45 years and over	110	55	55	1,785	775	1,015
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,020	490	530	22,990	11,030	11,965
Americas	240	115	120	4,190	1,925	2,265
Brazil	0	0	0	80	50	30
Colombia	0	0	0	240	120	125
El Salvador	0	0	0	485	215	270
Guyana	10	0	10	310	110	200
Haiti	10	10	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	710	325	390
Mexico	10	10	0	120	60	60
Peru	0	0	10	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	315	115	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	100	105	845	425	420
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	1,000	470	530
Europe	480	245	240	9,340	4,550	4,790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	115	40	75
Croatia	0	0	0	275	155	120
France	10	10	10	100	55	50
Germany	45	25	25	500	240	255
Greece	0	0	0	230	125	100
Hungary	0	0	0	370	200	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	45	45
Italy	15	10	0	1,070	525	545
Netherlands	135	65	75	220	125	95
Poland	15	10	0	675	315	360
Portugal	10	0	0	1,875	930	945
Romania	0	0	0	170	85	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	35	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	240	120	125
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	80	70	2,085	975	1,110
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	55	1,100	505	595
Africa	65	35	30	2,295	1,085	1,215
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	60	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kenya	0	0	0	165	70	100
Morocco	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	35	50
Somalia	0	0	0	425	165	260
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	85	45	50
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	1,245	620	625
Asia	200	85	115	7,105	3,450	3,660
Afghanistan	0	0	0	130	75	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	345	170	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	20	0	810	375	430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	100	35	60
India	30	10	25	465	245	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	125	115
Iraq	0	0	0	345	200	145
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	210	60	145
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	45	40
Pakistan	10	10	10	145	80	60
Philippines	110	40	70	1,260	460	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	700	395	300
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	960	460	500
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,200	660	535
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	25	65	20	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	100	160	4,000	1,980	2,020
Americas	15	10	10	610	335	270
Brazil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haiti	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	75	35
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	135	75	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	85	75
Europe	75	25	50	400	210	190
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	45	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	65	20	45	285	140	145
Africa	10	10	0	715	295	420
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	75	40	35
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	50	20	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	10	30
Somalia	0	0	0	130	60	70
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	115	185
Asia	145	60	85	2,280	1,135	1,145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	200	65	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	10	150	90	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	130	65	70
Iraq	0	0	0	200	110	90
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	0	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistan	10	0	10	40	20	20
Philippines	110	45	65	370	155	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	680	385	290
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	25	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	25	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	205	105	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,170	48,660	48,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,160	540	620	25,395	12,405	12,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,760	1,320	1,440	21,765	10,805	10,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,490	8,415	8,070	50,005	25,450	24,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	600	260	340	15,855	7,690	8,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	420	190	230	4,800	2,325	2,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	85	75	2,075	1,140	935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	100	155	2,725	1,185	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	70	105	5,270	2,335	2,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	5,550	2,925	2,625
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	235	105	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,410	10,285	10,130	97,165	48,665	48,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,895	1,430	1,460	4,140	2,060	2,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,840	1,415	1,425	4,020	1,995	2,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,060	1,005	1,055	3,070	1,520	1,550
Métis	775	410	365	915	455	455
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	40	40	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	50	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,520	8,850	8,665	93,030	46,600	46,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,165	48,660	48,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,960	975	995	1,540	750	790
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,450	9,310	9,135	95,625	47,910	47,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,165	48,665	48,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,880	965	915	1,060	550	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,850	945	905	1,045	550	500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,755	895	860	935	475	460
Métis single ancestry	95	50	50	105	70	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	20	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,315	640	670	4,720	2,330	2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,245	615	630	4,670	2,315	2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	685	320	370	3,785	1,915	1,870
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	290	260	840	380	460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	25	40	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	55	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,215	8,675	8,545	91,385	45,780	45,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,165	48,660	48,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	450	190	260	21,295	10,450	10,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	45	35	2,600	1,305	1,295
Chinese	50	30	20	2,310	1,135	1,175
Black	50	15	30	6,390	3,145	3,245
Filipino	165	40	125	1,540	610	925
Latin American	35	20	15	2,105	970	1,135
Arab	10	10	0	1,735	1,040	695
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	2,135	1,060	1,080
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	525	255	265
Korean	10	10	0	370	150	225
Japanese	10	0	0	200	130	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	530	260	270
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	15	850	395	455
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,965	10,090	9,870	75,870	38,210	37,665
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,410	10,280	10,130	97,165	48,660	48,505
North American Aboriginal origins	3,195	1,605	1,590	5,785	2,880	2,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,540	1,265	1,275	4,795	2,415	2,380
Inuit	10	0	10	45	20	30
Métis	750	385	360	1,015	470	545
Other North American origins	6,335	3,285	3,050	24,600	12,350	12,250
Acadian	0	0	10	130	70	60
American	540	300	240	1,260	605	650
Canadian	5,915	3,065	2,850	23,560	11,830	11,730
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	40	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	14,915	7,445	7,470	67,105	33,505	33,605
British Isles origins	10,070	4,870	5,190	42,900	21,230	21,675
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	10	0	15	0	10
English	6,100	2,890	3,210	23,850	11,720	12,125
Irish	3,740	1,830	1,905	18,790	9,105	9,685
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	15
Scottish	4,725	2,165	2,560	18,825	9,150	9,675
Welsh	600	320	285	2,000	900	1,095
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	150	130	3,105	1,400	1,700
French origins	2,040	875	1,170	9,930	4,875	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,040	875	1,170	9,925	4,870	5,045
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,160	3,030	3,130	14,310	7,035	7,280
Austrian	265	110	155	715	355	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	80	60	295	150	150
Dutch	1,875	930	945	4,620	2,275	2,340
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	15	0	15	45	30	20
German	4,295	2,125	2,165	9,695	4,720	4,970
Luxembourger	10	10	0	20	10	10
Swiss	160	75	90	245	105	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,855	1,460	1,395	2,000	920	1,075
Danish	460	235	220	490	230	250
Finnish	395	230	165	300	125	170
Icelandic	130	55	80	40	30	10
Norwegian	1,320	710	605	590	265	320
Swedish	835	420	415	550	240	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	70	105	150	90	65
Eastern European origins	2,520	1,295	1,220	11,725	5,700	6,025
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Czech	135	70	65	485	230	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	35	55	200	90	115
Estonian	35	25	10	220	95	120
Hungarian	275	145	135	1,975	945	1,030
Latvian	10	0	10	215	100	115
Lithuanian	50	25	25	475	210	255
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	575	315	255	4,455	2,150	2,300
Romanian	60	35	25	590	250	335
Russian	385	205	180	1,135	555	580
Slovak	40	30	15	385	205	185
Ukrainian	1,180	590	595	3,315	1,655	1,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	100	35	60
Southern European origins	545	235	305	15,885	7,955	7,930
Albanian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	25	780	420	360
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Greek	40	10	30	790	410	375
Italian	360	165	195	7,590	3,855	3,730
Kosovar	0	0	0	75	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Maltese	0	0	0	200	125	80
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	25	15	0	4,290	2,185	2,105
Serbian	0	0	0	660	325	330
Sicilian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Slovenian	10	10	10	255	135	120
Spanish	105	60	45	1,395	620	775
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	145	85	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	40	30	10	775	375	405
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	10	10	0	420	185	235
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	135	70	70
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	225	110	110
Caribbean origins	25	20	10	3,475	1,635	1,840
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	200	70	130
Dominican	0	0	0	85	40	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	85	40	45
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,965	925	1,040
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	475	210	260
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	315	130	180
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	65	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	35	30	2,655	1,235	1,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	110	55	55
Chilean	10	0	0	70	35	30
Colombian	0	0	0	330	170	155
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	15	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	340	160	180
Guyanese	0	0	0	430	215	215
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	30	20	15	270	145	130
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	95	45	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	75	45	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	620	260	355
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	175	70	100
African origins	115	40	80	4,685	2,335	2,350
Central and West African origins	15	0	15	1,085	545	535
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Chadian	0	0	0	230	100	135
Congolese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	15	210	135	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	15	25
North African origins	0	0	0	540	320	220
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	55	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	185	115	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	70	25	50	1,440	645	795
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	155	90	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	0	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	820	365	455
South African	60	20	45	95	35	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	35	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other African origins	30	10	15	1,665	840	825
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	295	150	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	15	1,395	710	685
Asian origins	430	180	255	12,795	6,255	6,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	15	2,790	1,510	1,280
Afghan	0	0	0	170	85	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	560	310	250
Armenian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	375	185	190
Iraqi	0	0	0	295	175	120
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	215	115	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Syrian	0	0	0	595	330	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	155	70	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	105	65	45
South Asian origins	115	60	55	2,815	1,400	1,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	305	145	160
Bengali	0	0	0	160	80	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
East Indian	90	50	40	1,845	910	935
Goan	15	15	0	30	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Pakistani	25	10	20	230	130	105
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Tamil	0	0	0	40	10	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	50	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	110	195	7,285	3,380	3,900
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	70	105
Chinese	70	40	30	2,930	1,390	1,540
Filipino	185	55	135	1,710	700	1,010
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	10	0	15
Japanese	0	0	0	265	140	125
Karen	0	0	0	385	205	175
Korean	0	0	0	375	150	225
Laotian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	195	105	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	1,405	710	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	25	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	20	50
Oceania origins	40	30	15	185	100	90
Australian	40	30	10	110	60	45
New Zealander	20	20	0	30	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,935	...	...	47,475	...	...
Owner	6,305	...	...	19,675	...	...
Renter	1,245	...	...	27,800	...	...
Band housing	380	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,935	...	...	47,470	...	...
Condominium	245	...	...	2,910	...	...
Not condominium	7,685	...	...	44,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,935	...	...	47,475	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	920	...	...
1 bedroom	390	...	...	15,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,585	...	...	13,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,235	...	...	12,205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,715	...	...	5,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,930	...	...	47,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,210	...	...	22,755	...	...
5 rooms	1,645	...	...	6,815	...	...
6 rooms	1,540	...	...	5,865	...	...
7 rooms	1,085	...	...	4,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,450	...	...	7,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,935	...	...	47,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,785	...	...	46,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,935	...	...	47,475	...	...
Suitable	7,620	...	...	43,970	...	...
Not suitable	310	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,935	...	...	47,475	...	...
1960 or before	700	...	...	29,645	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,205	...	...	11,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	2,485	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,535	...	...	1,775	...	...
2001 to 2005	755	...	...	520	...	...
2006 to 2010	885	...	...	455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	610	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,930	...	...	47,475	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,210	...	...	41,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	720	...	...	5,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,935	...	...	47,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,880	...	...	33,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,880	...	...	13,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,930	...	...	47,475	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	2,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,135	...	...	9,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,370	...	...	7,660	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,540	...	...	9,095	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,695	...	...	8,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,135	...	...	5,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	2,715	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,735	...	...	47,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,530	...	...	29,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,215	...	...	17,910	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,025	...	...	15,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	19,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	66.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.6	...	...	21.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	1,141	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,564	...	...	286,696	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,485	...	...	319,973	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,220	...	...	27,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.2	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	49.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,067	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	867	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,205	8,145	8,060	82,975	41,455	41,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,410	2,485	1,925	20,405	10,595	9,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,675	2,035	2,640	23,045	12,355	10,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,125	3,635	3,495	39,525	18,505	21,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,420	1,850	575	5,225	3,500	1,730
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	705	385	325	2,820	1,680	1,135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,720	1,470	250	2,405	1,815	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,930	1,130	1,800	16,300	6,825	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	90	260	1,360	575	785
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,425	565	860	16,640	7,600	9,040
Bachelor's degree	1,085	460	625	10,470	4,650	5,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	20	65	935	410	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	20	590	310	275
Master's degree	190	60	135	3,645	1,680	1,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	995	550	445
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,810	5,405	5,405	57,735	29,295	28,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,005	1,155	845	11,075	6,065	5,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,395	1,845	15,170	8,580	6,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,855	2,710	31,495	14,645	16,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,850	1,440	410	3,815	2,540	1,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	275	235	2,075	1,215	850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,335	1,165	170	1,740	1,320	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,305	915	1,390	13,210	5,650	7,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	75	200	935	405	525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,135	425	710	13,535	6,045	7,490
Bachelor's degree	840	340	500	8,360	3,630	4,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	60	735	295	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	25	505	260	245
Master's degree	175	45	125	3,130	1,430	1,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	810	425	385
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,205	8,145	8,060	82,980	41,450	41,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,080	4,515	4,565	43,455	22,955	20,500
Education	625	160	465	1,700	500	1,205
13. Education	625	155	465	1,700	500	1,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	65	2,525	1,185	1,340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	415	325	95
50. Visual and performing arts	90	20	65	2,105	860	1,245
Humanities	205	85	120	2,970	1,340	1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	255	85	170
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	905	330	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	25	20	505	230	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	355	225	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	55	60	300	180	125
54. History	15	0	15	520	250	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	25	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	45	395	5,585	1,935	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	80	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	810	395	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	10	215	850	75	775
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	45	755	260	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	195	50	145
42. Psychology	75	0	75	700	220	480
45. Social sciences	70	25	45	2,200	915	1,280
Business, management and public administration	955	185	765	6,125	2,315	3,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	65	890	165	725
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	875	185	695	5,225	2,150	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	45	50	1,530	775	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	30	815	365	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	220	80	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	10	405	310	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	70	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	65	50	1,510	955	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	45	35	1,100	745	355
25. Library science	15	10	15	180	30	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	220	175	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,530	2,395	140	7,090	6,400	690
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	385	285	105
14. Engineering	135	115	20	1,380	1,165	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	375	40	1,565	1,350	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	615	590	25	1,395	1,340	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	860	30	1,310	1,270	45
48. Precision production	475	450	25	1,055	995	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	375	225	150	570	325	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	115	85	370	205	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	110	65	200	120	80
Health and related fields	1,175	180	1,000	7,200	1,485	5,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	535	255	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,060	120	935	6,405	1,095	5,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	260	130	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	215	295	2,710	1,285	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	330	65	265	1,705	500	1,205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	80	65	15	540	365	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	440	395	40
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,815	5,405	5,405	57,740	29,295	28,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,240	2,550	2,690	26,245	14,650	11,595
Education	440	100	340	1,265	395	865
13. Education	440	100	340	1,265	395	870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	15	55	2,125	1,010	1,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	345	265	80
50. Visual and performing arts	65	10	50	1,780	745	1,030
Humanities	165	70	95	2,340	1,025	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	205	75	130
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	715	265	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	15	425	175	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	285	170	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	40	205	120	80
54. History	15	0	10	415	190	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	80	25	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	45	340	4,510	1,565	2,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	690	340	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	0	190	645	55	595
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	650	200	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	165	40	125
42. Psychology	60	10	55	565	180	385
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	1,740	745	995
Business, management and public administration	760	140	625	4,935	1,835	3,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	725	130	590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	690	135	555	4,190	1,705	2,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	30	1,200	570	635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	20	635	265	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	180	60	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	310	225	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	30	1,305	855	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	15	985	665	320
25. Library science	20	0	15	110	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	210	165	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,015	1,895	120	5,505	4,935	570
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	310	230	80
14. Engineering	115	95	20	1,025	840	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	305	35	1,295	1,120	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	455	20	1,050	1,005	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	695	670	20	1,040	1,005	35
48. Precision production	385	360	20	790	735	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	180	135	475	250	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	85	75	305	155	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	90	60	170	90	80
Health and related fields	860	140	720	5,710	1,200	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	50	420	195	225
51. Health professions and related programs	775	110	670	5,055	890	4,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	225	110	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	415	180	235	2,125	995	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	265	50	210	1,315	355	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	55	10	435	305	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	15	360	320	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,205	8,145	8,065	82,980	41,455	41,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,085	4,515	4,570	43,450	22,955	20,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,125	3,630	3,495	39,525	18,500	21,025
Location of study inside Canada	6,640	3,400	3,245	33,965	15,790	18,180
Same as province or territory of residence	5,525	2,875	2,655	31,840	14,710	17,130
Different than province or territory of residence	1,120	530	590	2,120	1,075	1,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	480	230	250	5,565	2,715	2,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	75	955	470	485
Philippines	90	30	65	530	155	370
India	25	10	15	410	265	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	530	290	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	95	140
France	10	10	0	60	30	30
Other	130	70	65	2,845	1,410	1,435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,810	5,405	5,405	57,735	29,295	28,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,245	2,550	2,695	26,240	14,650	11,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,565	2,855	2,715	31,490	14,645	16,845
Location of study inside Canada	5,190	2,660	2,525	27,330	12,670	14,665
Same as province or territory of residence	4,345	2,255	2,095	25,625	11,810	13,815
Different than province or territory of residence	845	410	430	1,710	860	850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	195	190	4,155	1,975	2,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	75	50	800	390	405
Philippines	75	25	55	460	135	320
India	30	15	20	255	140	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	325	205	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	45	100
France	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other	100	60	40	2,130	1,035	1,095
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,205	8,145	8,065	82,980	41,455	41,525
In the labour force	11,055	6,060	4,995	50,735	26,360	24,370
Employed	9,635	5,095	4,545	45,965	23,660	22,305
Unemployed	1,420	965	450	4,765	2,705	2,065
Not in the labour force	5,150	2,085	3,065	32,240	15,090	17,150
Participation rate	68.2	74.4	61.9	61.1	63.6	58.7
Employment rate	59.5	62.6	56.4	55.4	57.1	53.7
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.9	9.0	9.4	10.3	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,210	8,145	8,060	82,975	41,455	41,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,290	1,705	2,585	31,750	15,030	16,720
Worked	11,920	6,445	5,475	51,230	26,425	24,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,465	3,240	2,225	25,465	13,845	11,615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,455	3,205	3,250	25,765	12,575	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.0	41.1	42.4	42.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,055	6,060	4,995	50,735	26,360	24,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	1,700	950	750
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,905	5,980	4,925	49,035	25,415	23,620
Employee	8,790	4,620	4,170	44,540	22,735	21,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,110	1,355	750	4,495	2,675	1,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,055	6,060	4,995	50,735	26,365	24,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	75	1,700	945	750
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,905	5,975	4,920	49,030	25,415	23,620
0 Management occupations	1,440	930	510	3,760	2,160	1,600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,420	225	1,195	6,255	1,965	4,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	470	350	115	2,540	1,995	545
3 Health occupations	480	70	405	3,920	940	2,980
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	965	225	740	5,910	2,000	3,905
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	220	75	150	2,045	1,050	995
6 Sales and service occupations	1,945	590	1,360	13,285	5,570	7,715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,470	2,275	190	7,035	6,545	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	890	690	195	875	660	220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	610	550	60	3,415	2,525	890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,055	6,060	4,995	50,730	26,365	24,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	70	1,700	950	750
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,905	5,975	4,925	49,035	25,415	23,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,055	660	395	540	350	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,430	1,225	200	25	25	0
22 Utilities	125	115	10	145	105	40
23 Construction	1,335	1,120	215	3,400	3,025	370
31-33 Manufacturing	420	330	90	5,525	4,215	1,310
41 Wholesale trade	225	140	80	1,725	1,260	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,080	470	610	5,265	2,400	2,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	430	310	115	1,970	1,460	510
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	40	1,305	730	570
52 Finance and insurance	230	40	190	1,380	520	855
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	145	85	60	985	480	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	190	240	2,920	1,560	1,355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	50	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	330	145	180	3,580	2,035	1,540
61 Educational services	690	135	555	3,935	1,555	2,375
62 Health care and social assistance	925	110	815	6,650	1,420	5,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	190	65	120	1,020	510	510
72 Accommodation and food services	660	205	455	4,305	1,670	2,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	355	275	2,470	1,225	1,245
91 Public administration	495	240	260	1,845	840	1,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,635	5,095	4,545	45,970	23,660	22,310
Worked at home	1,460	745	715	2,665	1,270	1,395
Worked outside Canada	35	20	10	130	85	50
No fixed workplace address	1,850	1,500	355	5,455	3,935	1,520
Worked at usual place	6,290	2,830	3,460	37,720	18,375	19,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,295	2,830	3,460	37,720	18,375	19,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,865	1,245	1,615	26,390	11,945	14,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,365	1,035	1,335	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,045	545	495	11,245	6,390	4,850
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	15	80	35	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,140	4,325	3,815	43,170	22,310	20,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,010	3,760	3,250	24,440	13,725	10,710
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	525	285	240	3,295	1,715	1,580
Public transit	65	35	30	8,950	3,870	5,080
Walked	405	150	255	5,025	2,080	2,950
Bicycle	25	25	0	975	680	305
Other method	105	65	40	480	250	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,140	4,325	3,810	43,170	22,310	20,860
Less than 15 minutes	3,385	1,430	1,960	10,185	4,640	5,540
15 to 29 minutes	2,225	1,165	1,065	15,345	7,660	7,690
30 to 44 minutes	1,210	730	480	8,195	4,450	3,750
45 to 59 minutes	545	385	160	3,905	2,320	1,585
60 minutes and over	780	620	160	5,545	3,240	2,305
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,140	4,330	3,815	43,170	22,310	20,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	675	500	180	3,845	2,750	1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,850	1,385	460	8,050	4,775	3,275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,255	1,200	1,060	9,230	4,495	4,735
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,645	530	1,115	8,430	3,375	5,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	715	270	450	5,385	2,510	2,880
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,010	455	550	8,235	4,410	3,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,255	6,610	5,640	53,245	27,425	25,820
Single responses	12,235	6,600	5,635	52,715	27,165	25,555
Official languages	12,180	6,570	5,615	52,290	26,895	25,390
English	12,140	6,555	5,590	52,055	26,815	25,240
French	35	20	15	235	80	155
Non-official languages	60	35	25	430	265	160
Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	15	15	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	430	270	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	180	115	65
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	140	90	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	75	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	525	265	265
English and French	0	0	0	115	60	55
English and non-official language	20	10	10	405	195	205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,260	6,615	5,645	53,245	27,430	25,820
None	11,920	6,430	5,490	50,930	26,360	24,575
English	60	30	25	325	155	170
French	55	30	30	750	255	490
Non-official language	225	125	95	1,185	630	555
Aboriginal	170	85	85	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	10	1,175	630	550
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,140	10,155	9,985	96,115	48,115	47,995
Non-movers	17,965	9,155	8,815	78,190	39,115	39,075
Movers	2,175	1,005	1,170	17,920	9,000	8,920
Non-migrants	980	450	530	11,585	5,725	5,860
Migrants	1,190	550	640	6,335	3,280	3,060
Internal migrants	1,120	525	600	4,680	2,345	2,335
Intraprovincial migrants	995	460	530	4,110	2,030	2,080
Interprovincial migrants	125	60	60	570	315	255
External migrants	70	25	45	1,655	935	720
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,065	9,570	9,495	91,970	45,995	45,970
Non-movers	12,340	6,250	6,085	48,140	23,990	24,145
Movers	6,725	3,320	3,410	43,830	22,005	21,820
Non-migrants	3,050	1,505	1,550	27,090	13,525	13,560
Migrants	3,675	1,815	1,860	16,745	8,485	8,260
Internal migrants	3,470	1,745	1,720	12,140	5,995	6,145
Intraprovincial migrants	2,840	1,435	1,400	10,750	5,295	5,460
Interprovincial migrants	630	305	320	1,390	705	685
External migrants	210	70	135	4,600	2,490	2,115