Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Greater Sudbury, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Greater Sudbury, CV
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Sudbury, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,869 ... ... 161,531 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,290 ... ... 160,274 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,210 ... ... 75,029 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,933 ... ... 69,152 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 50.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18,913.39 ... ... 3,228.35 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,870 10,490 10,380 161,530 78,950 82,575
0 to 14 years 4,235 2,150 2,080 25,070 12,865 12,205
0 to 4 years 1,350 700 645 8,155 4,215 3,945
5 to 9 years 1,500 750 755 8,615 4,445 4,170
10 to 14 years 1,385 700 685 8,300 4,210 4,090
15 to 64 years 13,470 6,800 6,670 106,800 52,830 53,965
15 to 19 years 1,375 730 640 9,275 4,730 4,545
20 to 24 years 1,200 620 575 10,430 5,365 5,065
25 to 29 years 1,250 615 625 9,945 4,955 4,990
30 to 34 years 1,315 645 670 9,800 4,880 4,920
35 to 39 years 1,240 625 620 9,790 4,770 5,020
40 to 44 years 1,235 620 610 10,020 5,010 5,010
45 to 49 years 1,300 620 680 10,590 5,275 5,310
50 to 54 years 1,630 815 815 13,295 6,535 6,755
55 to 59 years 1,625 825 805 12,720 6,100 6,620
60 to 64 years 1,305 685 620 10,935 5,210 5,725
65 years and over 3,160 1,535 1,625 29,665 13,255 16,405
65 to 69 years 1,105 520 585 9,430 4,665 4,760
70 to 74 years 820 395 430 6,995 3,260 3,740
75 to 79 years 545 285 260 5,325 2,390 2,935
80 to 84 years 400 205 190 4,080 1,655 2,420
85 years and over 290 125 165 3,835 1,285 2,550
85 to 89 years 160 70 85 2,505 930 1,575
90 to 94 years 105 45 60 1,060 295 765
95 to 99 years 20 5 15 250 60 190
100 years and over 5 0 0 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.3 20.5 20.0 15.5 16.3 14.8
15 to 64 years 64.5 64.8 64.3 66.1 66.9 65.4
65 years and over 15.1 14.6 15.7 18.4 16.8 19.9
85 years and over 1.4 1.2 1.6 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 39.1 38.8 39.5 42.2 41.1 43.3
Median age of the population 39.3 38.7 39.8 43.3 41.9 44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,930 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,860 ... ... 42,580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 845 ... ... 21,610 ... ...
Semi-detached house 360 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 305 ... ... 11,150 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,225 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,935 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
1 person 1,835 ... ... 20,490 ... ...
2 persons 3,140 ... ... 25,560 ... ...
3 persons 1,070 ... ... 10,425 ... ...
4 persons 1,045 ... ... 8,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 840 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,410 ... ... 158,665 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,635 8,335 8,295 136,460 66,085 70,375
Married or living common law 10,490 5,245 5,240 78,430 39,170 39,260
Married 8,435 4,225 4,215 61,830 30,885 30,940
Living common law 2,055 1,025 1,025 16,605 8,290 8,315
Not married and not living common law 6,145 3,090 3,055 58,030 26,915 31,115
Never married 3,975 2,275 1,700 35,695 19,495 16,205
Separated 450 210 240 4,670 2,085 2,580
Divorced 855 395 455 7,860 3,380 4,485
Widowed 875 215 665 9,800 1,960 7,840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,000 ... ... 46,890 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 25,755 ... ...
3 persons 1,065 ... ... 9,985 ... ...
4 persons 995 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
5 or more persons 655 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,000 ... ... 46,890 ... ...
Total couple families 5,120 ... ... 38,645 ... ...
Married couples 4,095 ... ... 30,345 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,025 ... ... 8,300 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 880 ... ... 8,245 ... ...
Female parent 660 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Male parent 220 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,120 ... ... 38,645 ... ...
Couples without children 2,825 ... ... 20,565 ... ...
Couples with children 2,300 ... ... 18,080 ... ...
1 child 815 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
2 children 905 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
3 or more children 580 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 880 ... ... 8,245 ... ...
1 child 465 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
2 children 250 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
3 or more children 165 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,005 1,615 1,390 29,075 13,855 15,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,935 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,645 ... ... 45,185 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,695 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,950 ... ... 25,350 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 175 ... ... 845 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,120 ... ... 23,125 ... ...
One-person households 1,835 ... ... 20,485 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 280 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,675 10,410 10,265 159,740 78,255 81,485
English only 19,945 10,100 9,850 96,205 48,930 47,270
French only 5 0 5 1,300 545 750
English and French 700 300 400 61,845 28,640 33,210
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 390 140 250
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,680 10,410 10,265 159,740 78,260 81,485
English 20,475 10,310 10,165 118,035 58,725 59,310
French 170 85 80 40,500 19,000 21,500
English and French 10 5 5 845 405 440
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 365 130 235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 175 85 90 40,920 19,205 21,720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 0.9 25.6 24.5 26.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,675 10,410 10,270 159,740 78,260 81,485
Single responses 20,505 10,335 10,170 156,060 76,525 79,535
Official languages 19,035 9,625 9,410 146,200 71,915 74,280
English 18,840 9,525 9,320 105,250 52,660 52,585
French 195 100 95 40,955 19,260 21,695
Non-official languages 1,470 715 760 9,860 4,610 5,250
Aboriginal languages 650 325 325 225 90 135
Algonquian languages 500 245 255 220 90 130
Blackfoot 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 255 125 135 55 25 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 5 10
Woods Cree 0 0 5 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 250 120 130 35 20 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 240 125 115 160 60 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 240 125 120 155 60 95
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 145 75 65 5 5 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 130 70 65 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 825 385 440 9,635 4,520 5,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 450 260 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 430 250 185
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 10 5 5 410 240 170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 130 60 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 5 125 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 65 120 220 75 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 15 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 165 60 110 165 50 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 115 55 55
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 35 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Telugu 5 5 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 520 260 260 6,290 2,960 3,330
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 1,560 675 890
Baltic languages 5 0 5 75 40 40
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 5 0 5 45 20 25
Slavic languages 45 20 20 1,485 635 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 10 0 5
Croatian 0 0 5 215 100 120
Czech 0 0 0 55 35 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 10 5 0 445 180 270
Russian 10 5 10 120 50 70
Serbian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Ukrainian 20 10 10 445 175 270
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 405 200 205 860 395 470
Afrikaans 20 10 10 15 10 5
Danish 10 10 5 30 15 15
Dutch 170 80 90 120 60 55
Frisian 10 5 5 5 0 5
German 180 95 90 665 290 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 5 5
Swedish 5 5 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 705 375 335
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 640 340 300
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 5 0 0 155 90 65
Hindi 0 0 5 120 55 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 110 60 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 10 5 5 150 80 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 25 10 2,995 1,445 1,555
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 0 2,390 1,145 1,245
Portuguese 10 0 5 215 120 100
Romanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Spanish 20 10 5 340 160 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Japanese 5 5 5 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 30 20 75 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 175 90 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
American Sign Language 5 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 25 685 335 345
Chinese languages 35 15 20 680 335 345
Cantonese 20 10 10 240 110 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 370 185 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 60 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 20 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 5 0 0 20 15 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 1,375 590 785
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Finnish 5 5 5 1,250 525 720
Hungarian 5 0 5 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 170 75 95 3,685 1,730 1,950
English and French 35 10 20 2,795 1,305 1,490
English and non-official language 135 60 70 745 360 385
French and non-official language 5 0 0 90 45 45
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 50 20 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,675 10,410 10,265 159,745 78,260 81,485
Single responses 20,420 10,280 10,140 155,405 76,280 79,125
Official languages 19,855 10,015 9,840 152,150 74,780 77,375
English 19,825 9,995 9,825 131,430 65,295 66,130
French 35 15 20 20,725 9,485 11,240
Non-official languages 570 270 295 3,250 1,500 1,755
Aboriginal languages 295 140 150 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 205 95 110 50 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 80 35 45 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 80 35 45 10 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 125 55 65 30 15 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 120 60 65 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 85 50 40 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 80 40 35 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 275 130 150 3,205 1,475 1,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 250 145 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 235 140 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 235 140 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 105 55 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 100 55 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 40 60 85 35 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 45 55 80 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 45 60 1,865 835 1,035
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 360 150 210
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 345 140 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 105 40 60
Russian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 80 25 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 70 30 40 90 45 45
Afrikaans 15 10 10 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 5 10 5 5
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 25 70 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 400 215 190
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 365 195 170
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 5 5 5 100 55 45
Hindi 0 0 0 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Urdu 10 5 5 80 45 35
Iranian languages 5 5 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 945 395 550
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 700 275 420
Portuguese 0 5 0 90 50 40
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 10 5 5 135 60 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 25 15 45 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 50 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 5 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 410 205 200
Chinese languages 25 15 15 405 205 200
Cantonese 10 5 5 120 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 0 245 125 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 40 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 300 110 190
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 280 100 180
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 125 125 4,335 1,980 2,355
English and French 25 20 10 2,665 1,175 1,495
English and non-official language 225 115 115 1,525 740 780
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,675 10,410 10,265 159,740 78,260 81,485
None 19,545 9,880 9,660 125,240 62,570 62,670
English 325 160 165 13,345 6,135 7,210
French 115 40 75 17,250 7,805 9,455
Non-official language 685 325 365 3,655 1,640 2,015
Aboriginal 455 235 220 285 115 175
Non-Aboriginal 235 90 140 3,365 1,525 1,835
English and French 0 0 0 40 20 15
English and non-official language 5 5 0 70 40 30
French and non-official language 5 0 0 130 50 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,205 8,145 8,060 133,645 65,020 68,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,475 7,770 7,700 128,980 62,935 66,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,039 53,094 25,792 37,896 47,120 29,938
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,480 7,775 7,700 129,070 62,940 66,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,835 45,975 24,544 34,149 41,457 27,341
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,130 7,310 6,820 115,735 57,680 58,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,332 52,917 23,607 35,556 44,936 27,194
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,155 3,625 5,535 93,105 41,370 51,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,446 8,399 5,538 7,023 7,344 6,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,240 6,525 5,715 95,405 50,455 44,945
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,570 52,087 23,661 35,813 43,794 30,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,205 8,145 8,060 133,640 65,020 68,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,475 7,770 7,705 128,725 62,770 65,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,118 91,227 34,781 48,445 59,079 38,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,475 7,770 7,705 128,815 62,775 66,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,832 71,028 30,471 40,070 47,700 32,817
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,320 7,395 6,925 115,625 57,530 58,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 62,932 91,566 32,371 47,162 58,383 36,051
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,140 3,560 5,580 93,180 41,210 51,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,266 8,927 7,844 8,402 8,492 8,330
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,240 6,595 5,640 95,405 50,265 45,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,096 75,140 31,639 46,098 54,546 36,689
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,210 8,145 8,060 133,645 65,025 68,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,155 3,070 2,080 44,395 24,580 19,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,439 73,557 40,638 58,529 69,263 49,215
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 79,424 101,737 46,483 67,538 77,418 55,286
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.3 94.6 84.5 87.4 90.6 82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.8 73.8 64.3 70.4 73.6 65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.7 5.5 15.6 12.6 9.4 17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,205 8,145 8,060 133,640 65,020 68,620
Without total income 730 370 360 4,660 2,085 2,570
With total income 15,475 7,775 7,705 128,985 62,935 66,045
Percentage with total income 95.5 95.5 95.6 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,410 855 1,560 15,905 6,215 9,690
$10,000 to $19,999 2,240 775 1,465 20,580 7,540 13,035
$20,000 to $29,999 2,115 840 1,275 16,310 5,970 10,340
$30,000 to $39,999 1,540 615 930 14,935 6,720 8,220
$40,000 to $49,999 1,355 630 725 13,765 6,870 6,890
$50,000 to $59,999 1,075 550 520 11,220 5,735 5,485
$60,000 to $69,999 875 510 365 8,325 4,780 3,550
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 6,120 3,635 2,480
$80,000 to $89,999 565 400 165 5,035 3,105 1,935
$90,000 to $99,999 540 380 155 4,500 2,730 1,770
$100,000 and over 2,045 1,745 295 12,280 9,630 2,645
$100,000 to $149,999 1,280 1,070 215 9,240 7,210 2,030
$150,000 and over 765 680 85 3,035 2,420 620
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,205 8,145 8,065 133,645 65,020 68,620
Without after-tax income 725 370 355 4,575 2,080 2,495
With after-tax income 15,480 7,775 7,700 129,070 62,940 66,125
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.5 95.5 96.6 96.8 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,460 870 1,585 16,570 6,335 10,235
$10,000 to $19,999 2,355 820 1,535 21,455 7,905 13,550
$20,000 to $29,999 2,375 910 1,465 18,975 7,050 11,925
$30,000 to $39,999 1,810 780 1,030 18,385 8,840 9,545
$40,000 to $49,999 1,580 800 785 15,990 8,200 7,790
$50,000 to $59,999 1,195 715 480 11,195 6,345 4,840
$60,000 to $69,999 950 655 295 7,950 4,940 3,005
$70,000 to $79,999 720 515 205 6,840 4,305 2,535
$80,000 and over 2,040 1,710 325 11,715 9,020 2,695
$80,000 to $89,999 510 385 125 4,365 3,235 1,130
$90,000 to $99,999 390 325 65 2,665 2,090 580
$100,000 and over 1,140 995 145 4,685 3,700 985
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,210 8,145 8,060 133,640 65,025 68,620
Without employment income 3,970 1,620 2,345 38,240 14,565 23,675
With employment income 12,235 6,520 5,715 95,405 50,455 44,950
Percentage with employment income 75.5 80.0 70.9 71.4 77.6 65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,925 890 1,040 15,475 8,880 6,595
$5,000 to $9,999 990 405 585 7,020 2,895 4,130
$10,000 to $19,999 1,455 530 920 11,125 4,640 6,490
$20,000 to $29,999 1,215 460 755 8,960 3,770 5,190
$30,000 to $39,999 1,130 460 670 8,790 3,630 5,160
$40,000 to $49,999 935 420 520 8,445 3,640 4,810
$50,000 to $59,999 810 410 400 7,340 3,650 3,685
$60,000 to $69,999 660 415 245 5,695 3,345 2,355
$70,000 to $79,999 555 380 175 4,440 2,705 1,735
$80,000 and over 2,560 2,150 410 18,105 13,305 4,800
$80,000 to $89,999 500 375 120 4,160 2,605 1,550
$90,000 to $99,999 420 305 120 3,900 2,400 1,495
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,475 170 10,050 8,295 1,755
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,935 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,399 ... ... 71,805 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,706 ... ... 62,854 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,835 ... ... 20,490 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,592 ... ... 34,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,736 ... ... 31,423 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,100 ... ... 48,665 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,263 ... ... 93,689 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,677 ... ... 80,727 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,935 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 123,118 ... ... 90,179 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 99,152 ... ... 74,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 20,460 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 90,833 ... ... 43,866 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 72,827 ... ... 36,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,105 ... ... 48,695 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,812 ... ... 109,637 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,056 ... ... 90,499 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,930 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
Under $5,000 125 ... ... 655 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 375 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 290 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 295 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 555 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 500 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 445 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 420 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,205 ... ... 23,675 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 925 ... ... 7,360 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 685 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 860 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$200,000 and over 730 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,930 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 700 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 390 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 325 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 355 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 380 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 660 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 580 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 615 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 530 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 485 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,435 ... ... 17,385 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 7,390 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 610 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
$150,000 and over 875 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,905 ... ... 46,685 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,075 ... ... 94,426 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,432 ... ... 81,145 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,660 ... ... 19,390 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,893 ... ... 83,111 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,102 ... ... 72,432 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,325 ... ... 18,285 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,317 ... ... 130,637 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,317 ... ... 108,942 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 760 ... ... 7,795 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,248 ... ... 52,202 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,600 ... ... 48,384 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,905 ... ... 46,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,536 ... ... 110,471 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,619 ... ... 91,035 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,670 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 142,733 ... ... 98,865 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,861 ... ... 81,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,330 ... ... 18,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,043 ... ... 143,375 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,217 ... ... 116,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 760 ... ... 7,780 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,479 ... ... 63,805 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,308 ... ... 55,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,510 1,365 1,145 26,190 12,575 13,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,000 46,647 28,728 31,566 36,626 28,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,384 39,962 27,046 28,961 32,869 26,635
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,535 1,395 1,140 25,980 12,435 13,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 76,716 109,313 36,997 41,247 47,006 35,963
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 62,056 86,352 32,453 34,866 38,586 31,454
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,805
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,385 4,505 4,875 69,275 32,265 37,015
In the bottom decile 1,985 975 1,010 14,570 6,850 7,715
In the second decile 1,895 875 1,020 12,850 5,395 7,450
In the third decile 1,875 860 1,015 13,000 5,885 7,110
In the fourth decile 1,805 875 930 14,015 6,765 7,250
In the fifth decile 1,825 925 900 14,850 7,365 7,485
In the top half of the distribution 11,030 5,775 5,250 89,390 45,595 43,790
In the sixth decile 1,900 950 950 15,530 7,740 7,790
In the seventh decile 2,000 1,035 965 16,915 8,570 8,340
In the eighth decile 1,995 1,030 965 19,395 9,860 9,530
In the ninth decile 2,430 1,285 1,140 21,020 10,750 10,270
In the top decile 2,700 1,465 1,235 16,530 8,670 7,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 18,635 9,380 9,255 158,665 77,860 80,805
0 to 17 years 4,295 2,205 2,090 30,255 15,540 14,715
0 to 5 years 1,400 715 685 9,725 5,020 4,705
18 to 64 years 11,505 5,755 5,755 100,790 49,675 51,115
65 years and over 2,835 1,425 1,410 27,625 12,650 14,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,970 915 1,055 20,265 9,115 11,155
0 to 17 years 555 285 265 4,960 2,560 2,400
0 to 5 years 160 90 70 1,955 1,015 940
18 to 64 years 1,080 485 595 12,610 5,770 6,840
65 years and over 335 145 195 2,700 785 1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.6 9.8 11.4 12.8 11.7 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 12.9 12.7 16.4 16.5 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 12.6 10.2 20.1 20.2 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.4 8.4 10.3 12.5 11.6 13.4
65 years and over (%) 11.8 10.2 13.8 9.8 6.2 12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 865 415 450 11,095 5,325 5,765
0 to 17 years 270 130 135 2,370 1,205 1,165
0 to 5 years 75 35 40 1,030 535 495
18 to 64 years 555 260 290 8,250 3,960 4,295
65 years and over 40 20 20 475 165 310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.4 4.9 7.0 6.8 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 5.9 6.5 7.8 7.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.4 4.9 5.8 10.6 10.7 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.5 5.0 8.2 8.0 8.4
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.3 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,805
Official languages 20,400 10,275 10,125 158,275 77,720 80,560
English 20,400 10,275 10,115 156,975 77,195 79,785
French 650 275 375 62,840 29,195 33,650
Non-official languages 1,800 825 975 13,585 6,455 7,130
Aboriginal languages 915 455 460 685 280 405
Algonquian languages 755 365 390 635 260 370
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 480 225 255 100 45 55
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 0 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 480 220 255 45 25 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 485 245 235 540 215 325
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway 480 245 240 500 200 300
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 50 25 25
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 170 90 80 0 0 0
Dakota 20 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 150 80 70 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 885 365 520 12,905 6,180 6,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 720 375 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 710 370 345
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 685 355 330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 110 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 205 110 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 50 130 295 130 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 45 125 250 105 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 215 105 105
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malayalam 10 10 10 30 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 85 45 35
Telugu 0 0 0 115 50 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 635 280 355 8,540 4,025 4,520
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 30 25 1,440 645 800
Baltic languages 10 0 10 65 30 35
Latvian 10 0 10 40 25 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slavic languages 50 35 20 1,390 620 765
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bulgarian 0 10 0 15 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 295 130 165
Czech 0 0 0 70 45 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 10 10 10 395 170 230
Russian 20 10 10 115 50 70
Serbian 0 0 0 80 50 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 0 25
Ukrainian 10 10 10 400 160 240
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 420 175 245 1,125 500 625
Afrikaans 45 30 20 40 30 15
Danish 10 10 10 20 10 10
Dutch 195 85 110 190 80 110
Frisian 25 15 10 0 0 0
German 175 60 120 865 375 490
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 240 115 125
Indo-Iranian languages 50 15 30 1,015 535 485
Indo-Aryan languages 45 10 30 925 485 430
Bengali 0 0 10 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 200 120 80
Hindi 20 10 10 475 255 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 0 10 175 90 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Urdu 20 0 15 275 125 150
Iranian languages 0 0 0 115 70 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 120 60 55 4,880 2,320 2,560
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 15 3,340 1,615 1,725
Portuguese 10 10 0 240 130 105
Romanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Spanish 90 45 45 1,380 595 790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Japanese 0 0 0 65 25 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 85 50 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 280 170 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 60 30 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 25 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 75 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 300 100 200
American Sign Language 0 0 0 145 50 100
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 15
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 805 460 350
Chinese languages 40 20 20 810 455 350
Cantonese 10 0 10 335 175 160
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 475 285 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 40 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 1,545 685 860
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 10 10 0 1,445 640 810
Hungarian 10 0 0 75 30 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,920 10,095 9,830 156,030 76,530 79,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,990 2,580 2,410 30,060 15,485 14,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,930 7,510 7,420 125,970 61,050 64,920
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 485 185 300 2,640 1,330 1,310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,310 9,775 9,530 148,665 73,000 75,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,025 490 535 9,295 4,465 4,830
Before 1981 430 230 200 5,335 2,500 2,835
1981 to 1990 100 40 65 720 410 315
1991 to 2000 130 65 70 830 400 430
2001 to 2010 105 60 45 1,405 690 715
2001 to 2005 25 15 10 635 300 335
2006 to 2010 80 45 35 765 390 380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 255 95 160 1,005 465 535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 80 15 70 710 400 310
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,025 490 535 9,295 4,465 4,825
Under 5 years 140 75 70 1,260 605 655
5 to 14 years 225 120 105 1,795 860 935
15 to 24 years 200 95 110 2,665 1,265 1,400
25 to 44 years 345 150 195 3,175 1,555 1,615
45 years and over 110 55 55 400 180 220
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,020 490 530 9,290 4,465 4,830
Americas 240 115 120 1,160 495 670
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 40 25 20
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 20 10
Guyana 10 0 10 10 0 10
Haiti 10 10 0 25 15 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 180 90 90
Mexico 10 10 0 40 10 35
Peru 0 0 10 25 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 205 100 105 610 260 355
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 160 60 100
Europe 480 245 240 5,425 2,585 2,840
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 35 20 10
Croatia 0 0 0 165 80 85
France 10 10 10 110 50 60
Germany 45 25 25 545 250 295
Greece 0 0 0 150 65 85
Hungary 0 0 0 50 20 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 85 60 30
Italy 15 10 0 1,485 740 745
Netherlands 135 65 75 125 75 55
Poland 15 10 0 210 80 135
Portugal 10 0 0 130 70 60
Romania 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 15 45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 30 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 150 80 70 1,100 540 560
Other places of birth in Europe 90 40 55 1,050 465 585
Africa 65 35 30 585 295 290
Algeria 0 0 0 55 25 30
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 55 30 25 35 10 20
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 405 195 210
Asia 200 85 115 2,075 1,060 1,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 20 0 360 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 60 35 30
India 30 10 25 520 235 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 55 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 50 25 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 50 35
Pakistan 10 10 10 145 65 80
Philippines 110 40 70 245 115 125
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 40 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 205 125 85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 10 25 40 30 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 255 100 160 1,005 465 540
Americas 15 10 10 110 60 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 70 40 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 0 10
Europe 75 25 50 120 55 65
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 65 20 45 40 20 25
Africa 10 10 0 180 70 115
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 25 15 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 0 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 25 15 20
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 65 25 40
Asia 145 60 85 575 275 305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 55 25 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 10 170 85 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 80 35 45
Philippines 110 45 65 85 45 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 70 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 10 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 15 10 0
Australia 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,160 540 620 10,380 5,055 5,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,760 1,320 1,440 17,080 8,455 8,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,490 8,415 8,070 131,200 64,355 66,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 600 260 340 4,035 2,010 2,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 420 190 230 2,060 1,105 955
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 85 75 875 600 275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 260 100 155 1,185 505 680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 175 70 105 1,465 610 855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 465 265 200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,410 10,285 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,895 1,430 1,460 14,960 7,405 7,555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,840 1,415 1,425 14,485 7,200 7,285
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,060 1,005 1,055 6,850 3,270 3,585
Métis 775 410 365 7,570 3,900 3,670
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 70 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 10 40 210 95 115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 260 105 155
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,520 8,850 8,665 143,705 70,455 73,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,960 975 995 5,510 2,680 2,830
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,450 9,310 9,135 153,155 75,175 77,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,800
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,880 965 915 3,460 1,780 1,680
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,850 945 905 3,430 1,770 1,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,755 895 860 2,385 1,160 1,230
Métis single ancestry 95 50 50 1,010 605 410
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 15 10 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 20 10 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,315 640 670 16,320 8,010 8,305
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,245 615 630 15,980 7,855 8,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 685 320 370 8,240 3,995 4,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 290 260 7,625 3,805 3,820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 55 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 25 40 340 155 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 25 40 330 150 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,215 8,675 8,545 138,880 68,070 70,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 450 190 260 5,990 3,090 2,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 85 45 35 1,465 770 695
Chinese 50 30 20 985 535 445
Black 50 15 30 1,455 785 670
Filipino 165 40 125 355 155 200
Latin American 35 20 15 275 105 165
Arab 10 10 0 605 305 305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 325 170 160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 120 55 60
Korean 10 10 0 90 50 40
Japanese 10 0 0 90 40 55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 65 30 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 15 170 95 75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,965 10,090 9,870 152,675 74,770 77,905
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,410 10,280 10,130 158,665 77,860 80,805
North American Aboriginal origins 3,195 1,605 1,590 19,785 9,795 9,990
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,540 1,265 1,275 10,985 5,320 5,660
Inuit 10 0 10 170 65 100
Métis 750 385 360 8,995 4,570 4,425
Other North American origins 6,335 3,285 3,050 73,660 35,570 38,085
Acadian 0 0 10 360 180 180
American 540 300 240 1,230 600 635
Canadian 5,915 3,065 2,850 72,315 34,900 37,415
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 15 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 190 100 85
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Québécois 0 0 0 235 120 115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 14,915 7,445 7,470 116,905 57,100 59,800
British Isles origins 10,070 4,870 5,190 63,835 31,040 32,795
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 10 0 10 10 0
English 6,100 2,890 3,210 31,790 15,525 16,265
Irish 3,740 1,830 1,905 30,345 14,285 16,065
Manx 0 0 0 20 0 10
Scottish 4,725 2,165 2,560 24,990 12,070 12,925
Welsh 600 320 285 2,050 960 1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 270 150 130 2,635 1,265 1,370
French origins 2,040 875 1,170 59,885 28,785 31,100
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,040 875 1,170 59,885 28,785 31,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,160 3,030 3,130 17,145 8,420 8,725
Austrian 265 110 155 650 360 290
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 140 80 60 475 220 260
Dutch 1,875 930 945 3,670 1,745 1,930
Flemish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Frisian 15 0 15 0 10 0
German 4,295 2,125 2,165 12,905 6,370 6,535
Luxembourger 10 10 0 10 10 10
Swiss 160 75 90 345 180 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,855 1,460 1,395 10,010 4,910 5,100
Danish 460 235 220 680 305 370
Finnish 395 230 165 7,365 3,695 3,675
Icelandic 130 55 80 185 65 125
Norwegian 1,320 710 605 830 370 465
Swedish 835 420 415 1,540 725 820
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 180 70 105 60 35 25
Eastern European origins 2,520 1,295 1,220 13,810 6,765 7,040
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Czech 135 70 65 350 200 155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 35 55 230 110 120
Estonian 35 25 10 215 125 90
Hungarian 275 145 135 800 375 420
Latvian 10 0 10 145 70 75
Lithuanian 50 25 25 290 110 175
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 575 315 255 4,815 2,420 2,395
Romanian 60 35 25 275 155 125
Russian 385 205 180 835 320 510
Slovak 40 30 15 310 135 175
Ukrainian 1,180 590 595 7,390 3,630 3,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins 545 235 305 16,545 8,240 8,305
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 25 915 485 430
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 40 10 30 715 325 390
Italian 360 165 195 13,420 6,810 6,610
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 80 55 25
Maltese 0 0 0 65 25 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 15 0
Portuguese 25 15 0 515 260 260
Serbian 0 0 0 195 130 65
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slovenian 10 10 10 210 105 100
Spanish 105 60 45 730 260 470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 255 130 125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 40 30 10 355 175 180
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 10 10 0 135 75 60
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 15 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 205 100 100
Caribbean origins 25 20 10 890 425 465
Antiguan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dominican 0 0 0 15 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 60 35 30
Jamaican 10 0 0 525 270 260
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 80 35 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 50 25 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 35 30 645 310 340
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 10 15 15 0
Chilean 10 0 0 45 25 30
Colombian 0 0 0 80 55 30
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 20 15 195 90 110
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 90 45 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 20 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 10 0 10
African origins 115 40 80 1,430 685 740
Central and West African origins 15 0 15 315 185 130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Chadian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 120 55 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 25 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 0 15 45 30 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 15 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 340 150 190
Algerian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Berber 0 0 0 20 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 85 35 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 65 15 50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 35 15 20
Southern and East African origins 70 25 50 275 160 110
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 45 25 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 25 15
South African 60 20 45 65 30 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 75 55 15
Other African origins 30 10 15 530 205 330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 20 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 30 10 15 485 195 290
Asian origins 430 180 255 4,735 2,450 2,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 20 10 15 1,165 620 540
Afghan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 245 130 110
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 105 60 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 40 30 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 10 25
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 395 205 190
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 15 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Syrian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 35 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 65 30 40
South Asian origins 115 60 55 1,580 830 750
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 50 40 1,170 615 560
Goan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pakistani 25 10 20 195 95 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 95 65 30
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 40 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 300 110 195 2,010 1,020 995
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 70 40 30 1,205 630 570
Filipino 185 55 135 360 145 215
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 35 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 85 50 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 300 165 130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 40 30 15 130 65 65
Australian 40 30 10 110 50 60
New Zealander 20 20 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,935 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
Owner 6,305 ... ... 45,475 ... ...
Renter 1,245 ... ... 23,675 ... ...
Band housing 380 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,935 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Condominium 245 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Not condominium 7,685 ... ... 68,060 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,935 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 280 ... ...
1 bedroom 390 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,585 ... ... 16,630 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,235 ... ... 27,005 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,715 ... ... 16,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,930 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,210 ... ... 17,140 ... ...
5 rooms 1,645 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
6 rooms 1,540 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
7 rooms 1,085 ... ... 10,345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,450 ... ... 20,280 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,935 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,785 ... ... 68,910 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 150 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,935 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
Suitable 7,620 ... ... 67,525 ... ...
Not suitable 310 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,935 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
1960 or before 700 ... ... 22,100 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,205 ... ... 25,660 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,240 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,535 ... ... 6,590 ... ...
2001 to 2005 755 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
2006 to 2010 885 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 610 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,930 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 7,210 ... ... 64,020 ... ...
Major repairs needed 720 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,935 ... ... 69,155 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,880 ... ... 42,245 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,880 ... ... 25,990 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 170 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,930 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
15 to 24 years 280 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,135 ... ... 9,720 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,370 ... ... 10,880 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,540 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,695 ... ... 13,545 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,135 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
75 to 84 years 650 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
85 years and over 130 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,735 ... ... 68,975 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,530 ... ... 54,120 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,215 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,025 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,540 ... ... 45,375 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.1 ... ... 58.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.6 ... ... 11.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,047 ... ... 1,138 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,248 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,564 ... ... 259,097 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 366,485 ... ... 298,842 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,220 ... ... 23,675 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.2 ... ... 17.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.7 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,067 ... ... 892 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,048 ... ... 901 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,205 8,145 8,060 133,640 65,025 68,620
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,410 2,485 1,925 26,560 13,485 13,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,675 2,035 2,640 34,955 16,395 18,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,125 3,635 3,495 72,130 35,140 36,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,420 1,850 575 11,065 8,585 2,475
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 705 385 325 5,465 3,860 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,720 1,470 250 5,600 4,720 880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,930 1,130 1,800 36,755 16,100 20,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 90 260 1,585 665 915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,425 565 860 22,725 9,785 12,935
Bachelor's degree 1,085 460 625 16,075 6,440 9,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 20 65 1,715 770 940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 20 720 445 275
Master's degree 190 60 135 3,510 1,650 1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 710 475 230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,810 5,405 5,405 86,525 42,645 43,885
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,005 1,155 845 9,310 5,270 4,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,395 1,845 21,300 10,450 10,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,570 2,855 2,710 55,910 26,925 28,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,850 1,440 410 7,415 5,845 1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 515 275 235 3,640 2,610 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,335 1,165 170 3,775 3,235 540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,305 915 1,390 29,645 13,195 16,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 75 200 1,100 490 615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,135 425 710 17,750 7,390 10,360
Bachelor's degree 840 340 500 12,545 4,980 7,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 10 60 1,235 510 725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 25 620 350 270
Master's degree 175 45 125 2,825 1,230 1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 525 320 205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,205 8,145 8,060 133,645 65,020 68,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,080 4,515 4,565 61,515 29,880 31,635
Education 625 160 465 4,235 1,040 3,200
13. Education 625 155 465 4,240 1,035 3,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 35 65 1,350 655 695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 340 235 110
50. Visual and performing arts 90 20 65 1,005 420 590
Humanities 205 85 120 2,810 1,055 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 265 30 245
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 630 165 465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 25 20 685 255 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 260 105 160
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 55 60 170 100 75
54. History 15 0 15 575 360 220
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 195 40 160
Social and behavioural sciences and law 445 45 395 8,050 2,455 5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 120 35 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 845 260 585
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 225 10 215 1,885 170 1,715
22. Legal professions and studies 45 0 45 1,520 570 955
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 205 40 160
42. Psychology 75 0 75 1,290 225 1,070
45. Social sciences 70 25 45 2,195 1,160 1,040
Business, management and public administration 955 185 765 12,395 3,715 8,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 0 65 2,090 380 1,710
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 875 185 695 10,275 3,320 6,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 45 50 2,800 1,535 1,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 30 1,105 410 695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 285 125 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 20
40. Physical sciences 0 10 10 1,185 895 290
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 195 100 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 65 50 1,755 1,020 745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 45 35 1,325 870 450
25. Library science 15 10 15 145 15 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 260 105 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,530 2,395 140 19,200 18,095 1,105
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 10 250 185 70
14. Engineering 135 115 20 1,895 1,650 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 415 375 40 5,740 5,180 555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 615 590 25 3,315 3,245 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 885 860 30 5,550 5,445 100
48. Precision production 475 450 25 2,445 2,390 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 375 225 150 1,050 665 385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 115 85 345 165 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 170 110 65 705 500 200
Health and related fields 1,175 180 1,000 13,180 2,185 10,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 50 65 930 470 460
51. Health professions and related programs 1,060 120 935 11,955 1,530 10,425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 295 185 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 510 215 295 5,285 2,725 2,560
12. Personal and culinary services 330 65 265 2,540 670 1,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 80 65 15 1,605 965 635
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 90 15 1,115 1,055 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,815 5,405 5,405 86,525 42,645 43,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,240 2,550 2,690 30,615 15,720 14,895
Education 440 100 340 2,755 635 2,120
13. Education 440 100 340 2,755 630 2,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 15 55 1,075 535 540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 260 175 80
50. Visual and performing arts 65 10 50 815 355 465
Humanities 165 70 95 2,000 725 1,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 225 20 205
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 430 110 320
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 15 15 535 205 335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 155 55 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 50 40 115 75 35
54. History 15 0 10 405 245 160
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 120 15 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 385 45 340 6,625 1,935 4,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 85 30 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 745 245 505
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 0 190 1,560 150 1,415
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 1,300 445 855
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 180 40 140
42. Psychology 60 10 55 1,065 170 895
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 1,685 860 825
Business, management and public administration 760 140 625 9,990 2,905 7,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 25 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 65 1,790 330 1,455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 690 135 555 8,170 2,565 5,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 35 30 2,160 1,150 1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 20 855 330 520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 210 80 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 25 0 20
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 915 660 260
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 15 10 160 80 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 50 30 1,515 875 645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 15 1,165 765 405
25. Library science 20 0 15 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 195 80 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,015 1,895 120 14,595 13,685 905
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 215 160 55
14. Engineering 115 95 20 1,485 1,285 200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 340 305 35 4,410 3,945 465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 480 455 20 2,360 2,305 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 695 670 20 4,290 4,215 75
48. Precision production 385 360 20 1,825 1,775 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 315 180 135 880 545 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 85 75 300 135 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 155 90 60 585 405 175
Health and related fields 860 140 720 10,145 1,745 8,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 20 50 685 355 335
51. Health professions and related programs 775 110 670 9,180 1,230 7,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 275 165 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 415 180 235 4,165 2,185 1,980
12. Personal and culinary services 265 50 210 1,930 515 1,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 65 55 10 1,335 820 520
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 15 890 840 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,205 8,145 8,065 133,640 65,025 68,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,085 4,515 4,570 61,510 29,875 31,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,125 3,630 3,495 72,130 35,140 36,985
Location of study inside Canada 6,640 3,400 3,245 69,040 33,495 35,540
Same as province or territory of residence 5,525 2,875 2,655 66,170 32,010 34,160
Different than province or territory of residence 1,120 530 590 2,870 1,495 1,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 480 230 250 3,095 1,645 1,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 85 75 775 450 325
Philippines 90 30 65 150 65 90
India 25 10 15 320 155 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 35 35 415 225 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 65 20 45
France 10 10 0 40 25 15
Other 130 70 65 1,325 710 615
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,810 5,405 5,405 86,525 42,645 43,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,245 2,550 2,695 30,615 15,725 14,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,565 2,855 2,715 55,910 26,920 28,985
Location of study inside Canada 5,190 2,660 2,525 53,860 25,905 27,955
Same as province or territory of residence 4,345 2,255 2,095 51,815 24,855 26,960
Different than province or territory of residence 845 410 430 2,045 1,050 995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 195 190 2,050 1,020 1,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 75 50 505 275 230
Philippines 75 25 55 120 50 75
India 30 15 20 265 130 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 20 20 215 115 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 50 15 40
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 100 60 40 865 420 445
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,205 8,145 8,065 133,640 65,020 68,620
In the labour force 11,055 6,060 4,995 83,685 43,035 40,650
Employed 9,635 5,095 4,545 76,705 38,915 37,790
Unemployed 1,420 965 450 6,980 4,120 2,860
Not in the labour force 5,150 2,085 3,065 49,955 21,985 27,965
Participation rate 68.2 74.4 61.9 62.6 66.2 59.2
Employment rate 59.5 62.6 56.4 57.4 59.9 55.1
Unemployment rate 12.8 15.9 9.0 8.3 9.6 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,210 8,145 8,060 133,640 65,025 68,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,290 1,705 2,585 46,625 20,175 26,455
Worked 11,920 6,445 5,475 87,015 44,850 42,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,465 3,240 2,225 45,305 25,190 20,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,455 3,205 3,250 41,715 19,665 22,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.0 41.1 42.9 43.1 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,055 6,060 4,995 83,685 43,035 40,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 85 70 1,795 905 885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 10,905 5,980 4,925 81,890 42,125 39,760
Employee 8,790 4,620 4,170 75,545 38,220 37,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,110 1,355 750 6,345 3,905 2,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,055 6,060 4,995 83,685 43,035 40,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 80 75 1,795 910 885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 10,905 5,975 4,920 81,890 42,125 39,765
0 Management occupations 1,440 930 510 7,360 4,505 2,855
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,420 225 1,195 12,925 3,110 9,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 470 350 115 4,650 3,675 980
3 Health occupations 480 70 405 7,205 1,300 5,905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 965 225 740 9,695 2,900 6,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 220 75 150 1,570 665 900
6 Sales and service occupations 1,945 590 1,360 19,550 8,105 11,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,470 2,275 190 13,415 12,815 600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 890 690 195 3,985 3,785 205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 610 550 60 1,540 1,280 265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,055 6,060 4,995 83,685 43,035 40,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 155 80 70 1,800 910 890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 10,905 5,975 4,925 81,885 42,125 39,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,055 660 395 465 295 165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,430 1,225 200 6,750 6,160 590
22 Utilities 125 115 10 465 315 150
23 Construction 1,335 1,120 215 5,955 5,230 720
31-33 Manufacturing 420 330 90 3,675 3,120 560
41 Wholesale trade 225 140 80 2,635 2,095 540
44-45 Retail trade 1,080 470 610 10,220 4,845 5,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 430 310 115 3,265 2,535 730
51 Information and cultural industries 80 35 40 1,195 630 565
52 Finance and insurance 230 40 190 2,220 800 1,420
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 145 85 60 1,360 810 555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 430 190 240 3,900 2,005 1,890
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 80 50 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 330 145 180 3,505 2,010 1,490
61 Educational services 690 135 555 6,955 2,150 4,805
62 Health care and social assistance 925 110 815 12,115 1,885 10,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 190 65 120 1,345 625 715
72 Accommodation and food services 660 205 455 5,915 2,300 3,610
81 Other services (except public administration) 635 355 275 3,490 1,730 1,760
91 Public administration 495 240 260 6,380 2,530 3,850
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,635 5,095 4,545 76,705 38,915 37,790
Worked at home 1,460 745 715 3,170 1,415 1,760
Worked outside Canada 35 20 10 110 75 30
No fixed workplace address 1,850 1,500 355 8,280 6,230 2,050
Worked at usual place 6,290 2,830 3,460 65,150 31,195 33,955
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,295 2,830 3,460 65,150 31,195 33,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,865 1,245 1,615 63,075 29,770 33,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,365 1,035 1,335 15 10 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,045 545 495 1,840 1,220 615
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 15 215 195 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,140 4,325 3,815 73,430 37,425 36,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,010 3,760 3,250 60,670 31,810 28,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 525 285 240 4,545 1,815 2,730
Public transit 65 35 30 3,630 1,500 2,130
Walked 405 150 255 3,315 1,445 1,865
Bicycle 25 25 0 315 230 90
Other method 105 65 40 950 630 320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,140 4,325 3,810 73,430 37,430 36,000
Less than 15 minutes 3,385 1,430 1,960 24,710 11,435 13,280
15 to 29 minutes 2,225 1,165 1,065 30,765 15,345 15,420
30 to 44 minutes 1,210 730 480 12,055 6,695 5,360
45 to 59 minutes 545 385 160 3,555 2,260 1,290
60 minutes and over 780 620 160 2,340 1,695 650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,140 4,330 3,815 73,430 37,425 36,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 675 500 180 5,765 4,705 1,060
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,850 1,385 460 14,440 8,810 5,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,255 1,200 1,060 21,080 10,235 10,840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,645 530 1,115 14,500 5,375 9,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 715 270 450 6,160 2,335 3,825
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,010 455 550 11,480 5,965 5,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,255 6,610 5,640 89,435 46,015 43,425
Single responses 12,235 6,600 5,635 86,535 44,920 41,620
Official languages 12,180 6,570 5,615 86,385 44,840 41,550
English 12,140 6,555 5,590 82,270 43,745 38,530
French 35 20 15 4,115 1,095 3,020
Non-official languages 60 35 25 155 80 70
Aboriginal languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 15 15 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 150 80 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 30 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 15 2,900 1,095 1,805
English and French 0 0 0 2,775 1,030 1,750
English and non-official language 20 10 10 100 50 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,260 6,615 5,645 89,435 46,015 43,425
None 11,920 6,430 5,490 70,760 37,785 32,970
English 60 30 25 2,455 715 1,740
French 55 30 30 15,710 7,210 8,495
Non-official language 225 125 95 450 260 190
Aboriginal 170 85 85 50 30 25
Non-Aboriginal 55 35 10 400 230 165
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 15 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,140 10,155 9,985 157,035 77,060 79,975
Non-movers 17,965 9,155 8,815 138,915 68,375 70,540
Movers 2,175 1,005 1,170 18,115 8,690 9,430
Non-migrants 980 450 530 13,950 6,610 7,340
Migrants 1,190 550 640 4,160 2,075 2,095
Internal migrants 1,120 525 600 3,750 1,810 1,945
Intraprovincial migrants 995 460 530 3,275 1,570 1,700
Interprovincial migrants 125 60 60 480 235 245
External migrants 70 25 45 410 260 150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,065 9,570 9,495 150,520 73,660 76,860
Non-movers 12,340 6,250 6,085 98,250 48,320 49,930
Movers 6,725 3,320 3,410 52,270 25,340 26,930
Non-migrants 3,050 1,505 1,550 39,480 19,110 20,370
Migrants 3,675 1,815 1,860 12,795 6,230 6,565
Internal migrants 3,470 1,745 1,720 11,400 5,510 5,890
Intraprovincial migrants 2,840 1,435 1,400 9,915 4,690 5,220
Interprovincial migrants 630 305 320 1,490 815 665
External migrants 210 70 135 1,390 720 670

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Greater Sudbury, CV [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

Date modified: