Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,449	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,039	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,796	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,242	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.8	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,466.09	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,450	48,730	48,715	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	18,900	9,785	9,120	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	6,165	3,220	2,945	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	6,650	3,395	3,260	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	6,080	3,160	2,915	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	61,970	31,295	30,675	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	5,940	3,080	2,860	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	5,350	2,735	2,620	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	5,840	2,935	2,900	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,165	3,210	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	6,275	3,170	3,105	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	5,810	2,955	2,855	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	6,065	3,040	3,030	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	6,905	3,470	3,430	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	7,140	3,595	3,545	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	6,275	3,150	3,125	800	375	430
65 years and over	16,585	7,660	8,925	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	5,120	2,530	2,595	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	3,885	1,855	2,035	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	2,915	1,405	1,510	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	2,195	980	1,210	320	135	185
85 years and over	2,460	890	1,570	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	1,500	610	890	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	715	225	490	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	215	45	175	35	0	35
100 years and over	25	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.1	18.7	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.2	63.0	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	17.0	15.7	18.3	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	40.2	39.4	41.1	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	40.0	39.2	40.9	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,245	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	29,885	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,445	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,100	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	1,050	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,835	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,810	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,240	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	10,140	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	14,540	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	5,085	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	4,900	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	3,585	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	93,980	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,550	38,950	39,600	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	49,105	24,625	24,480	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	41,850	20,995	20,855	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	7,255	3,630	3,630	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	29,445	14,330	15,115	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	17,915	10,300	7,615	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	1,775	815	960	320	140	185
Divorced	4,605	2,135	2,470	685	240	440
Widowed	5,150	1,080	4,075	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,215	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	14,700	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	4,820	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	4,660	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,215	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	23,770	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	20,145	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	3,625	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,450	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	2,620	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,765	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	12,550	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	11,215	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	3,910	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	4,355	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	2,955	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,450	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	2,145	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	910	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,880	7,720	7,160	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,245	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	26,250	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,155	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,095	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,515	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	10,135	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,380	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,230	48,270	47,955	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	92,375	46,545	45,825	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	30	15	10	10	5	5
English and French	3,330	1,475	1,860	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	495	240	255	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,225	48,265	47,955	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	94,710	47,515	47,195	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	960	495	475	200	90	105
English and French	80	35	40	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	470	225	250	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	510	495	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,225	48,270	47,955	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	95,015	47,660	47,355	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	84,385	42,385	42,000	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	83,275	41,820	41,455	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	1,110	560	550	240	110	130
Non-official languages	10,630	5,280	5,350	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	135	60	75	165	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	60	75	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	55	65	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,220	5,270	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	110	80	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	110	80	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	80	60	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	20	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,275	545	730	180	85	95
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	35	55	5	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	455	620	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	55	60	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	45	50	55	30	25
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	5
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,200	4,155	4,040	630	300	330
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,220	1,090	1,130	140	60	80
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,085	1,125	135	60	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	70	70	10	5	5
Russian	125	55	65	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,830	900	930	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,830	2,470	2,355	315	145	165
Afrikaans	90	45	45	10	5	0
Danish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dutch	250	125	125	20	5	15
Frisian	10	0	5	5	0	0
German	4,305	2,205	2,105	275	135	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	605	335	275	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	570	305	265	75	40	35
Bengali	20	15	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	70	45	25	15	5	5
Hindi	70	35	35	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	25	10	15
Sindhi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	190	105	90	25	15	10
Iranian languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	240	255	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	0	10
Romanian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Spanish	365	175	190	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	90	90	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	120	145	15	5	5
Chinese languages	255	115	140	15	10	5
Cantonese	105	55	50	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	45	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	20	25	15	10
Lao	35	20	15	20	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	25	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,215	605	605	175	90	90
English and French	145	70	80	35	20	15
English and non-official language	1,040	530	510	140	70	75
French and non-official language	15	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,230	48,265	47,955	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	94,250	47,295	46,955	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	89,205	44,735	44,470	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	89,000	44,630	44,365	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	205	105	105	40	20	20
Non-official languages	5,045	2,560	2,490	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,020	2,545	2,470	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	630	300	325	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	570	270	300	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	30	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	60	30	30	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,840	1,950	1,885	195	100	95
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	290	140	150	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	290	140	150	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	15	10	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	90	95	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,985	1,520	1,465	45	25	20
Afrikaans	70	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	2,805	1,435	1,375	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	335	175	160	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	320	165	155	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	20	10	5	5
Hindi	30	15	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	55	20	10	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	110	100	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Spanish	180	95	85	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	70	10	0	5
Chinese languages	140	70	70	10	5	5
Cantonese	65	40	35	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	20	35	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Lao	15	10	5	10	5	0
Thai	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,975	975	1,000	245	115	135
English and French	75	40	40	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,885	930	955	235	110	125
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,225	48,270	47,955	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	90,235	45,340	44,900	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	2,365	1,165	1,200	200	105	95
French	660	290	370	150	65	85
Non-official language	2,900	1,435	1,460	395	175	220
Aboriginal	130	60	75	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	2,765	1,380	1,390	260	120	135
English and French	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	15	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,520	37,775	37,750	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,455	36,290	36,170	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,176	54,160	30,594	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,460	36,290	36,170	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,056	46,459	28,384	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,535	34,710	32,825	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,447	52,545	28,110	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,950	17,660	26,290	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,824	8,386	6,099	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,640	30,645	26,990	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,307	51,919	28,549	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,525	37,775	37,750	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,340	36,210	36,130	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,612	69,085	40,108	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,350	36,210	36,145	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,110	55,701	34,500	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,405	34,650	32,755	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,044	67,630	37,617	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,670	17,455	26,220	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,594	9,072	8,276	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,640	30,570	27,070	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,063	62,620	35,884	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,525	37,775	37,750	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,930	15,560	10,370	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,400	69,108	47,917	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,898	77,721	53,156	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.5	93.6	85.2	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	76.6	67.0	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.4	14.8	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,520	37,775	37,750	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	3,065	1,485	1,585	375	175	190
With total income	72,455	36,285	36,170	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.8	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,440	2,975	5,465	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	9,700	3,630	6,075	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	10,075	3,850	6,220	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	7,860	3,315	4,545	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	7,115	3,160	3,955	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	5,845	2,975	2,880	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	4,855	2,805	2,055	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,835	2,505	1,325	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	2,100	1,015	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,545	1,750	795	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	9,070	7,230	1,840	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	6,005	4,640	1,375	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	3,065	2,595	465	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,520	37,775	37,745	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	3,060	1,480	1,575	370	180	190
With after-tax income	72,465	36,290	36,170	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.8	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,685	3,050	5,630	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	10,110	3,790	6,320	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	11,570	4,475	7,095	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	9,610	4,140	5,470	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	8,315	4,085	4,225	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	6,595	3,890	2,700	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	4,835	3,200	1,635	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,680	2,530	1,150	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	9,070	7,130	1,945	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,885	730	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,435	445	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	4,575	3,810	765	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,520	37,775	37,750	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	17,885	7,130	10,755	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	57,640	30,645	26,995	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	76.3	81.1	71.5	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,535	3,505	4,030	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	4,190	1,750	2,440	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,760	2,680	4,085	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	5,755	2,300	3,455	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	5,465	2,335	3,130	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	5,160	2,325	2,835	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	2,275	2,070	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	3,605	2,145	1,460	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	2,085	965	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	11,775	9,245	2,525	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	1,735	745	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	2,085	1,490	600	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	7,205	6,025	1,185	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,240	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,575	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,650	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,140	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,547	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,317	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,105	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,087	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,428	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,240	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,311	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,348	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,125	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,923	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,115	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,988	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,628	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,245	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	970	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,920	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,390	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,390	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,615	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,525	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,390	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,420	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,575	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,380	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,985	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,485	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,240	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,035	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,380	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,710	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,690	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,055	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,830	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,690	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,620	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,965	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,160	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,050	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,452	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,709	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,960	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,197	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,943	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,305	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,273	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,224	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,200	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,996	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,053	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,035	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,739	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,330	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,990	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,566	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,084	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,310	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,702	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,798	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,958	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,380	6,945	6,435	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,262	46,171	31,928	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,162	39,800	29,857	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,365	6,825	6,540	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,344	57,148	41,190	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,252	46,613	35,652	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	93,980	47,330	46,655	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,380	18,925	20,455	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	6,245	3,080	3,165	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	8,025	3,635	4,390	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	8,130	3,805	4,320	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	8,260	4,045	4,210	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	8,720	4,350	4,370	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	54,600	28,405	26,200	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	9,155	4,595	4,560	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	9,825	5,055	4,770	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	10,915	5,710	5,200	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	11,975	6,275	5,700	845	435	405
In the top decile	12,735	6,765	5,965	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	93,775	47,220	46,555	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	21,995	11,410	10,590	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	7,255	3,795	3,460	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	57,175	28,835	28,340	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	14,610	6,975	7,630	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,615	4,580	5,030	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	2,970	1,600	1,370	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	1,085	585	500	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	5,060	2,380	2,675	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	1,585	600	985	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.7	10.8	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	14.0	12.9	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.4	14.5	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.3	9.4	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.6	12.9	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,960	1,965	1,995	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	1,180	610	565	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	475	255	220	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,230	1,290	675	305	375
65 years and over	265	125	145	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.3	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.3	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.7	6.4	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	93,985	47,330	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	93,550	47,135	46,420	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	93,535	47,120	46,410	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	3,325	1,505	1,820	700	290	405
Non-official languages	11,850	5,900	5,955	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	225	105	115	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	215	100	110	250	105	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	205	95	110	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	175	80	95	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	30	20	15
Dakota	15	10	10	30	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,635	5,795	5,840	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	155	105	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	155	100	30	20	10
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	140	85	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	25	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,685	675	1,010	230	110	120
Bikol	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	35	90	20	15	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	30	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,570	630	940	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	75	70	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	115	55	55	70	45	30
Tamil	10	10	10	15	10	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,660	4,465	4,195	660	310	350
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,675	1,300	1,370	180	75	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,675	1,300	1,370	175	75	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	80	80	15	10	0
Russian	295	135	155	70	35	35
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,250	1,095	1,155	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,140	2,125	2,010	355	165	190
Afrikaans	110	60	55	10	10	0
Danish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dutch	310	130	180	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,500	1,820	1,680	325	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	40	0	0	0
Swedish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	315	170	145	0	0	0
Greek	65	45	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	510	380	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	840	475	365	100	50	50
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	75	40	10	0	0
Hindi	290	170	115	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	145	120	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	355	195	155	15	0	10
Iranian languages	80	60	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	630	515	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	50	20	10	0	10
Portuguese	75	20	50	0	0	0
Romanian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Spanish	940	520	420	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	75	95	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	110	80	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	85	45	45	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	65	105	15	10	0
American Sign Language	50	20	35	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	50	75	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	250	105	145	10	10	0
Cantonese	120	55	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	60	45	15	10	0
Lao	80	50	35	10	10	10
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	25	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	93,985	47,325	46,650	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,240	45,580	44,665	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,485	11,300	10,185	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,755	34,280	34,475	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,745	1,750	1,995	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	93,985	47,325	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,715	43,365	42,350	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,380	3,535	3,840	790	390	395
Before 1981	1,870	900	970	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	605	295	315	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	780	405	375	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,965	935	1,025	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	690	345	345	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	1,275	590	685	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,155	1,000	1,155	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	885	425	465	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,375	3,535	3,840	795	395	400
Under 5 years	1,115	575	545	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	1,560	735	825	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	1,415	705	710	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	2,805	1,290	1,520	350	170	185
45 years and over	485	240	240	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,380	3,540	3,840	795	395	395
Americas	2,095	1,010	1,085	115	60	55
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	20	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	20	15	15	10	10
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	60	50	0	0	0
Mexico	1,060	530	530	10	0	0
Peru	15	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	30	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	215	290	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	275	150	120	20	15	10
Europe	2,325	1,110	1,210	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	40	0	35	20	0	10
Germany	420	200	220	65	45	25
Greece	25	15	10	10	0	0
Hungary	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	10	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	10	0
Netherlands	235	105	130	10	0	10
Poland	160	80	75	10	0	0
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	30	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	40	55	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	55	80	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	840	410	430	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	10	0	10
Africa	470	260	210	20	20	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	10	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	140	65	75	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	70	55	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	135	80	55	0	10	0
Asia	2,440	1,125	1,315	385	185	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	45	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	365	190	180	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	30	15	0	0	0
Iraq	40	15	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	10	10	0
Lebanon	55	40	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	190	115	75	10	10	0
Philippines	1,315	525	795	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	105	95	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	30	25	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,155	1,000	1,155	285	145	140
Americas	425	190	235	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	45	40	0	0	0
Mexico	190	95	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	20	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	15	0	10
Europe	205	95	105	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	230	120	110	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	120	60	60	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	10	10	0
Asia	1,295	590	700	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	210	105	105	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	45	15	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	30	35	0	0	10
Philippines	860	385	475	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	93,985	47,330	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,705	4,185	4,520	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,895	6,755	7,140	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,385	36,390	34,995	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,640	2,705	2,940	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,375	1,665	1,710	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,200	730	470	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,170	935	1,240	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,640	695	945	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	575	325	260	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	93,980	47,330	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,610	2,710	2,895	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,430	2,615	2,820	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,970	975	995	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	3,405	1,615	1,790	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	65	35	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	40	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	88,375	44,620	43,755	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	93,980	47,325	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,690	835	855	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,295	46,490	45,800	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	93,985	47,325	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,090	560	530	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,000	505	490	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	585	315	270	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	395	175	225	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	90	55	35	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	50	35	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,680	2,745	2,940	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,435	2,620	2,815	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,775	1,320	1,450	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,610	1,270	1,335	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	245	125	125	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	87,210	44,025	43,190	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	93,980	47,330	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,295	2,575	2,715	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,150	615	530	200	110	95
Chinese	320	135	185	15	15	0
Black	750	410	345	70	50	20
Filipino	1,725	720	1,005	245	115	130
Latin American	390	215	185	35	15	15
Arab	220	125	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	125	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	40	35	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	85	40	20	25
Japanese	50	30	20	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	35	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	35	70	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	88,685	44,750	43,940	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	93,985	47,325	46,655	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	6,770	3,305	3,470	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,670	1,800	1,865	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	115	70	45	0	0	0
Métis	3,325	1,615	1,715	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	26,045	13,060	12,980	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	130	45	80	10	0	0
American	1,650	820	830	80	25	55
Canadian	24,815	12,465	12,350	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	75,435	37,910	37,525	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	43,380	21,350	22,030	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,405	12,485	12,920	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	16,880	8,275	8,610	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	20	0	20	10	0	0
Scottish	18,350	8,735	9,610	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	1,760	820	935	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,620	765	855	140	65	75
French origins	10,770	5,135	5,630	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,760	5,125	5,630	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,395	14,660	14,740	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	1,035	490	545	120	70	50
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	400	185	215	245	110	135
Dutch	4,465	2,205	2,260	550	235	315
Flemish	20	10	10	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	24,970	12,525	12,445	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	660	325	335	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,685	6,625	7,055	785	320	465
Danish	1,705	840	870	90	35	55
Finnish	350	200	155	40	15	25
Icelandic	360	175	190	235	110	125
Norwegian	7,990	3,745	4,245	225	90	135
Swedish	4,595	2,300	2,295	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	490	315	175	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	24,260	12,470	11,790	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	535	280	260	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	160	205	30	15	10
Estonian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,280	610	680	70	35	35
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,510	3,260	3,250	535	240	295
Romanian	1,070	555	515	20	0	15
Russian	2,565	1,240	1,320	365	195	170
Slovak	170	75	95	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,040	8,970	8,075	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,345	1,215	1,130	160	65	95
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	70	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	125	75	10	0	10
Italian	1,040	535	510	75	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	30	20	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	70	60	10	10	0
Serbian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	565	260	310	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	315	185	135	85	35	50
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	45	30	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	130	90	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	385	185	210	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	215	100	110	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,180	590	600	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chilean	100	60	40	0	0	0
Colombian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	830	415	420	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Salvadorean	50	25	30	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	15	0	10
African origins	760	405	355	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	210	135	75	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Edo	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	20	25	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	45	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	100	65	35	0	0	0
Algerian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	120	120	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	140	70	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	215	90	120	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	0	35	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	95	95	15	10	10
Asian origins	4,365	2,040	2,330	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	225	165	25	15	10
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	45	30	0	10	0
Iraqi	55	30	35	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	95	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,140	585	550	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	830	405	415	190	100	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	245	140	100	15	0	10
Punjabi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	10	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,820	1,225	1,595	335	160	170
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	550	225	330	45	25	20
Filipino	1,895	795	1,110	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	100	45	20	20
Laotian	110	70	40	10	10	0
Malaysian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	75	0	0	0
Australian	80	35	45	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,240	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	29,940	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	8,265	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,240	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	2,270	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	35,970	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,240	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	2,665	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,905	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,950	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,665	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,240	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,565	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	5,650	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	5,560	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	5,490	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,975	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,245	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,835	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	400	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,240	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	37,240	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	1,000	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,240	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	7,395	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,375	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,860	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,965	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,965	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,570	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,105	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,240	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,275	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,970	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,245	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,370	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,305	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	565	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,245	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,355	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,740	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,415	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,215	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,605	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,470	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,255	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,955	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,210	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,745	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,000	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,955	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,261	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,734	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,305	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,165	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,525	37,775	37,750	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,025	9,485	7,540	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,725	10,285	11,440	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,780	18,010	18,770	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,060	7,980	2,080	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,770	1,565	1,210	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,285	6,415	870	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,565	5,635	9,925	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,910	630	1,280	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,250	3,765	5,485	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	7,130	2,650	4,475	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	235	285	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	125	20	20	0
Master's degree	1,065	530	530	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	160	70	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,850	24,980	24,870	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,330	4,355	2,975	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,335	6,865	7,465	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,185	13,755	14,430	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,355	5,955	1,395	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,765	1,060	705	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,585	4,900	690	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,195	4,440	7,750	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	485	790	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,365	2,870	4,490	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	5,760	2,060	3,700	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	155	195	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	140	110	10	15	0
Master's degree	845	410	430	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	105	55	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,520	37,775	37,750	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,745	19,765	18,980	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	3,270	840	2,430	420	105	315
13. Education	3,270	840	2,430	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	275	435	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	105	55	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	545	165	375	60	10	45
Humanities	1,010	465	550	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	55	125	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	60	145	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	30	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	240	140	30	20	15
54. History	125	55	65	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,250	485	1,765	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	95	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	20	740	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	385	80	300	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	15	10	10
42. Psychology	430	95	340	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	440	215	225	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	6,185	1,510	4,675	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	320	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,795	1,460	4,335	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	370	400	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	145	190	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	70	65	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	100	85	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	50	60	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	430	385	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	360	255	60	30	25
25. Library science	95	0	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,270	10,590	680	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	140	110	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	755	635	120	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,820	1,570	250	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,835	2,760	80	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,890	3,760	125	280	265	20
48. Precision production	1,830	1,760	65	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,245	625	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,320	905	415	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	340	210	15	10	10
Health and related fields	6,215	805	5,410	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	125	185	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,830	635	5,190	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	50	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	990	1,415	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,580	295	1,285	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	180	100	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	495	35	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,850	24,980	24,870	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,665	11,225	10,440	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	2,255	535	1,725	280	70	210
13. Education	2,255	535	1,720	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	215	335	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	80	45	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	425	135	290	45	10	35
Humanities	740	345	395	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	35	95	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	50	115	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	185	85	25	15	15
54. History	95	45	50	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,850	415	1,440	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	595	25	575	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	345	65	275	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	360	85	275	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	375	185	190	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	4,820	1,160	3,660	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	25	240	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,530	1,125	3,405	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	225	335	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	95	170	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	45	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	55	65	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	45	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	680	375	310	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	545	325	220	50	25	30
25. Library science	65	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,760	8,165	590	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	645	525	115	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,250	205	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,140	2,085	60	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,980	2,860	120	195	180	15
48. Precision production	1,440	1,375	60	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,455	905	550	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	610	375	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	300	180	10	0	10
Health and related fields	4,705	645	4,065	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	100	140	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	4,395	505	3,895	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,815	775	1,035	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,150	210	940	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	145	70	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	30	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,525	37,775	37,750	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,745	19,765	18,980	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,775	18,010	18,765	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	33,590	16,525	17,065	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	26,210	13,130	13,080	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	7,380	3,395	3,990	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,480	1,700	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	290	260	60	40	20
Philippines	865	310	555	130	55	80
India	280	140	140	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	130	125	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other	1,185	595	590	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,850	24,980	24,870	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,665	11,225	10,440	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,185	13,755	14,430	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	25,620	12,595	13,020	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	19,845	9,965	9,880	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	5,770	2,630	3,140	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,565	1,155	1,410	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	185	160	35	25	15
Philippines	815	295	520	125	55	65
India	255	115	140	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	70	75	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other	970	485	490	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,525	37,775	37,745	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	52,595	28,585	24,005	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	47,815	25,400	22,415	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	4,785	3,185	1,595	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	22,930	9,190	13,740	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	69.6	75.7	63.6	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	63.3	67.2	59.4	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.1	6.6	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,520	37,770	37,745	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,005	7,815	12,190	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	55,515	29,960	25,560	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,925	16,155	10,765	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,595	13,805	14,795	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	43.0	41.4	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,595	28,590	24,005	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	360	345	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,885	28,225	23,660	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	42,620	22,230	20,390	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,270	5,995	3,275	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,595	28,585	24,005	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	360	345	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,885	28,225	23,660	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	7,565	5,060	2,505	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,130	1,450	5,675	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,985	1,510	480	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	3,490	430	3,065	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,385	1,155	3,235	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	255	635	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	9,820	3,645	6,170	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,140	10,275	865	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,345	2,655	690	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,125	1,795	335	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,595	28,590	24,010	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	360	345	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,890	28,225	23,660	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,250	3,600	1,655	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,365	3,620	750	10	10	0
22 Utilities	540	410	125	50	50	0
23 Construction	5,250	4,470	780	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,655	2,080	575	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	1,735	1,215	525	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	5,855	2,630	3,220	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,370	1,735	635	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	465	235	230	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,300	300	1,000	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	755	370	385	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,155	1,045	1,115	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,570	925	645	170	125	40
61 Educational services	3,345	895	2,450	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	5,810	720	5,090	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	715	295	420	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	940	1,795	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,560	1,155	275	150	120
91 Public administration	2,280	1,170	1,115	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,815	25,400	22,415	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	6,085	3,320	2,770	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	65	50	15	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	7,415	6,005	1,415	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	34,245	16,030	18,210	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,245	16,035	18,210	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,100	7,390	9,710	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,895	3,905	4,990	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,710	3,445	2,275	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	2,535	1,295	1,240	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,665	22,035	19,625	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,110	19,320	16,795	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,105	1,095	1,010	505	230	275
Public transit	200	140	60	20	10	10
Walked	2,260	905	1,355	470	225	240
Bicycle	340	205	135	65	50	15
Other method	645	375	260	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,660	22,035	19,625	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	20,700	9,450	11,245	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	9,475	4,995	4,480	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	5,115	3,020	2,095	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	2,745	1,770	980	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	3,625	2,795	825	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,660	22,035	19,625	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,355	2,565	790	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,420	5,565	2,850	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,080	7,300	5,785	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,000	2,765	5,235	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,485	1,130	2,355	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,320	2,705	2,615	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,095	30,640	26,455	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	56,925	30,520	26,400	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	56,740	30,380	26,365	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	56,625	30,350	26,275	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	115	25	95	25	0	15
Non-official languages	180	145	35	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	135	30	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	95	25	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	95	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	65	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	115	55	25	0	25
English and French	40	20	20	15	0	10
English and non-official language	125	85	40	15	0	15
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,095	30,640	26,455	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	55,990	30,075	25,920	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	215	120	95	20	0	15
French	230	75	155	45	15	30
Non-official language	650	370	280	90	50	40
Aboriginal	20	10	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	635	370	265	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	92,750	46,680	46,070	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	81,185	40,930	40,260	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	11,565	5,750	5,810	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	6,005	3,000	3,005	1,175	580	590
Migrants	5,560	2,755	2,805	755	340	415
Internal migrants	4,935	2,450	2,485	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	4,080	2,055	2,025	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	855	395	465	150	65	80
External migrants	620	305	320	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,955	44,200	43,750	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	54,330	27,625	26,705	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	33,620	16,575	17,045	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	14,930	7,400	7,530	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	18,690	9,180	9,515	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	16,420	8,090	8,330	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	11,680	5,795	5,880	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	4,745	2,295	2,450	365	170	190
External migrants	2,270	1,090	1,185	370	180	195