Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta and La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 10, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
La Prairie, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 97,449 ... ... 24,110 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 93,039 ... ... 23,357 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 42,796 ... ... 9,947 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 38,242 ... ... 9,697 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.8 ... ... 552.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20,466.09 ... ... 43.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 97,450 48,730 48,715 24,110 11,860 12,250
0 to 14 years 18,900 9,785 9,120 4,620 2,380 2,235
0 to 4 years 6,165 3,220 2,945 1,215 615 605
5 to 9 years 6,650 3,395 3,260 1,770 940 830
10 to 14 years 6,080 3,160 2,915 1,630 830 805
15 to 64 years 61,970 31,295 30,675 15,995 7,885 8,115
15 to 19 years 5,940 3,080 2,860 1,525 765 760
20 to 24 years 5,350 2,735 2,620 1,410 720 690
25 to 29 years 5,840 2,935 2,900 1,025 505 525
30 to 34 years 6,375 3,165 3,210 1,185 575 610
35 to 39 years 6,275 3,170 3,105 1,725 800 935
40 to 44 years 5,810 2,955 2,855 1,965 975 990
45 to 49 years 6,065 3,040 3,030 1,930 970 965
50 to 54 years 6,905 3,470 3,430 2,010 960 1,050
55 to 59 years 7,140 3,595 3,545 1,840 945 895
60 to 64 years 6,275 3,150 3,125 1,375 680 700
65 years and over 16,585 7,660 8,925 3,500 1,600 1,900
65 to 69 years 5,120 2,530 2,595 1,215 560 660
70 to 74 years 3,885 1,855 2,035 955 455 495
75 to 79 years 2,915 1,405 1,510 615 255 355
80 to 84 years 2,195 980 1,210 380 190 190
85 years and over 2,460 890 1,570 335 135 200
85 to 89 years 1,500 610 890 205 85 125
90 to 94 years 715 225 490 95 45 55
95 to 99 years 215 45 175 25 10 15
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.4 20.1 18.7 19.2 20.1 18.2
15 to 64 years 63.6 64.2 63.0 66.3 66.5 66.2
65 years and over 17.0 15.7 18.3 14.5 13.5 15.5
85 years and over 2.5 1.8 3.2 1.4 1.1 1.6
Average age of the population 40.2 39.4 41.1 39.8 39.1 40.4
Median age of the population 40.0 39.2 40.9 41.4 41.0 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 38,245 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Single-detached house 29,885 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 105 ... ... 245 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,445 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,100 ... ... 190 ... ...
Row house 1,050 ... ... 400 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 405 ... ... 295 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,835 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 75 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,810 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 38,240 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
1 person 10,140 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
2 persons 14,540 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
3 persons 5,085 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
4 persons 4,900 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,585 ... ... 675 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 93,980 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 78,550 38,950 39,600 19,495 9,475 10,015
Married or living common law 49,105 24,625 24,480 11,550 5,775 5,775
Married 41,850 20,995 20,855 6,910 3,455 3,460
Living common law 7,255 3,630 3,630 4,635 2,325 2,310
Not married and not living common law 29,445 14,330 15,115 7,945 3,700 4,240
Never married 17,915 10,300 7,615 5,455 2,865 2,590
Separated 1,775 815 960 270 110 160
Divorced 4,605 2,135 2,470 1,365 530 835
Widowed 5,150 1,080 4,075 855 195 655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,215 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
2 persons 14,700 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
3 persons 4,820 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
4 persons 4,660 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,035 ... ... 570 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,215 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
Total couple families 23,770 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Married couples 20,145 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,625 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,450 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Female parent 2,620 ... ... 775 ... ...
Male parent 830 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,765 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Couples without children 12,550 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Couples with children 11,215 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
1 child 3,910 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
2 children 4,355 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
3 or more children 2,955 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,450 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
1 child 2,145 ... ... 700 ... ...
2 children 910 ... ... 330 ... ...
3 or more children 395 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,880 7,720 7,160 3,515 1,590 1,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 38,245 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 26,250 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,155 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,095 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 475 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,515 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
One-person households 10,135 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,380 ... ... 250 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 96,230 48,270 47,955 23,985 11,815 12,170
English only 92,375 46,545 45,825 440 235 210
French only 30 15 10 9,820 4,475 5,340
English and French 3,330 1,475 1,860 13,575 7,035 6,540
Neither English nor French 495 240 255 155 75 85
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 96,225 48,265 47,955 23,985 11,815 12,170
English 94,710 47,515 47,195 1,605 835 770
French 960 495 475 21,310 10,430 10,880
English and French 80 35 40 925 475 450
Neither English nor French 470 225 250 145 70 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,005 510 495 2,065 1,080 990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.1 1.0 8.6 9.1 8.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 96,225 48,270 47,955 23,985 11,815 12,170
Single responses 95,015 47,660 47,355 23,465 11,550 11,915
Official languages 84,385 42,385 42,000 20,855 10,250 10,605
English 83,275 41,820 41,455 990 520 475
French 1,110 560 550 19,860 9,735 10,130
Non-official languages 10,630 5,280 5,350 2,610 1,295 1,315
Aboriginal languages 140 60 80 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 135 60 75 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 135 60 75 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 5 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 115 55 65 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,490 5,220 5,270 2,615 1,295 1,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 110 80 435 225 205
Berber languages 0 5 5 50 25 30
Kabyle 5 0 0 15 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 110 80 380 205 180
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 145 80 60 380 200 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 30 20 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 110 55 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 35 25 15
Vietnamese 40 20 20 75 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,275 545 730 25 10 15
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 90 35 55 5 5 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 20 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,075 455 620 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 10 115 50 60
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 110 50 60
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 120 55 60 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 95 45 50 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,200 4,155 4,040 1,420 725 700
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 20 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 2,220 1,090 1,130 215 110 105
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 2,220 1,085 1,125 210 105 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 35 15 20 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 135 70 70 25 15 15
Russian 125 55 65 110 55 50
Serbian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 5 0 5
Ukrainian 1,830 900 930 10 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,830 2,470 2,355 40 20 20
Afrikaans 90 45 45 0 0 0
Danish 65 40 25 0 5 0
Dutch 250 125 125 10 5 5
Frisian 10 0 5 0 0 0
German 4,305 2,205 2,105 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Swedish 55 30 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 30 20 10 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 605 335 275 135 75 60
Indo-Aryan languages 570 305 265 30 20 15
Bengali 20 15 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 70 45 25 10 5 5
Hindi 70 35 35 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 75 70 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 10 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 30 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 190 105 90 10 5 5
Iranian languages 40 25 15 100 60 40
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 105 55 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 495 240 255 935 465 460
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 95 55 40
Portuguese 35 15 20 190 85 100
Romanian 65 30 35 230 105 125
Spanish 365 175 190 420 225 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 10 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 180 90 90 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 20 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 15 10 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 265 120 145 400 180 220
Chinese languages 255 115 140 400 180 220
Cantonese 105 55 50 120 50 65
Hakka 5 5 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 125 45 75 250 120 130
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 20 20 20 10 5
Lao 35 20 15 20 10 5
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 5 5 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 25 30 10 5 10
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 25 25 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,215 605 605 525 265 255
English and French 145 70 80 280 150 130
English and non-official language 1,040 530 510 50 30 20
French and non-official language 15 15 5 165 80 85
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 96,230 48,265 47,955 23,985 11,815 12,170
Single responses 94,250 47,295 46,955 23,130 11,405 11,730
Official languages 89,205 44,735 44,470 21,665 10,655 11,015
English 89,000 44,630 44,365 1,210 630 580
French 205 105 105 20,460 10,020 10,435
Non-official languages 5,045 2,560 2,490 1,465 755 710
Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,020 2,545 2,470 1,465 755 715
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 70 45 180 100 80
Berber languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
Kabyle 5 0 5 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 115 65 45 170 95 75
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 40 35 170 95 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 15 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 65 30 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 25 15 10 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 630 300 325 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 20 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 570 270 300 0 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 20 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 30 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 30 30 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,840 1,950 1,885 835 435 405
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 10 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 290 140 150 165 85 80
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 290 140 150 165 85 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Croatian 20 15 5 5 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 15 10 10 5
Russian 40 20 25 95 50 45
Serbian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 5
Ukrainian 180 90 95 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,985 1,520 1,465 5 0 5
Afrikaans 70 30 35 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 2,805 1,435 1,375 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 75 40 35 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 335 175 160 85 50 35
Indo-Aryan languages 320 165 155 10 5 5
Bengali 5 5 5 5 0 5
Gujarati 50 30 20 5 5 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 35 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 115 60 55 0 0 5
Iranian languages 15 5 10 70 40 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 205 110 100 540 275 270
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 5 75 35 40
Romanian 20 10 10 170 85 90
Spanish 180 95 85 280 155 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 65 65 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 20 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 140 70 70 325 165 160
Chinese languages 140 70 70 325 165 165
Cantonese 65 40 35 85 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 60 20 35 225 115 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,975 975 1,000 850 410 440
English and French 75 40 40 310 150 160
English and non-official language 1,885 930 955 90 45 45
French and non-official language 5 0 0 340 165 180
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 120 55 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 96,225 48,270 47,955 23,985 11,815 12,170
None 90,235 45,340 44,900 19,995 9,830 10,170
English 2,365 1,165 1,200 2,080 1,035 1,045
French 660 290 370 915 465 450
Non-official language 2,900 1,435 1,460 670 315 355
Aboriginal 130 60 75 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,765 1,380 1,390 665 310 355
English and French 10 5 10 120 70 50
English and non-official language 40 20 15 120 60 60
French and non-official language 15 5 10 80 45 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 75,520 37,775 37,750 19,155 9,305 9,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,455 36,290 36,170 18,405 8,960 9,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,176 54,160 30,594 41,693 48,572 36,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,460 36,290 36,170 18,405 8,960 9,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,056 46,459 28,384 35,787 40,781 31,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,535 34,710 32,825 16,985 8,435 8,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,447 52,545 28,110 39,096 47,110 32,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,950 17,660 26,290 13,020 5,550 7,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,824 8,386 6,099 5,874 4,517 6,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,640 30,645 26,990 14,470 7,315 7,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,307 51,919 28,549 41,210 48,616 35,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 75,525 37,775 37,750 19,155 9,300 9,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,340 36,210 36,130 18,465 9,000 9,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,612 69,085 40,108 52,206 59,961 44,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,350 36,210 36,145 18,470 9,000 9,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,110 55,701 34,500 41,426 46,651 36,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,405 34,650 32,755 17,020 8,420 8,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,044 67,630 37,617 50,436 59,098 41,951
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,670 17,455 26,220 13,105 5,610 7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,594 9,072 8,276 8,040 7,458 8,476
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,640 30,570 27,070 14,470 7,310 7,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,063 62,620 35,884 50,498 57,353 43,506
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 75,525 37,775 37,750 19,155 9,300 9,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,930 15,560 10,370 7,055 3,705 3,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,400 69,108 47,917 60,773 68,445 53,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,898 77,721 53,156 67,902 74,377 60,757
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.5 93.6 85.2 89.2 92.6 84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.1 76.6 67.0 76.8 79.3 73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.5 6.4 14.8 10.8 7.4 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 75,520 37,775 37,750 19,155 9,305 9,850
Without total income 3,065 1,485 1,585 755 345 405
With total income 72,455 36,285 36,170 18,400 8,960 9,440
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.1 95.8 96.1 96.3 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,440 2,975 5,465 2,010 870 1,140
$10,000 to $19,999 9,700 3,630 6,075 2,635 1,020 1,620
$20,000 to $29,999 10,075 3,850 6,220 2,225 940 1,290
$30,000 to $39,999 7,860 3,315 4,545 1,990 895 1,090
$40,000 to $49,999 7,115 3,160 3,955 1,900 870 1,035
$50,000 to $59,999 5,845 2,975 2,880 1,635 810 825
$60,000 to $69,999 4,855 2,805 2,055 1,310 650 655
$70,000 to $79,999 3,835 2,505 1,325 1,155 605 555
$80,000 to $89,999 3,115 2,100 1,015 890 490 400
$90,000 to $99,999 2,545 1,750 795 630 395 230
$100,000 and over 9,070 7,230 1,840 2,015 1,415 600
$100,000 to $149,999 6,005 4,640 1,375 1,415 980 440
$150,000 and over 3,065 2,595 465 600 435 165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 75,520 37,775 37,745 19,160 9,310 9,855
Without after-tax income 3,060 1,480 1,575 750 345 405
With after-tax income 72,465 36,290 36,170 18,410 8,960 9,445
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 96.1 95.8 96.1 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,685 3,050 5,630 2,105 895 1,220
$10,000 to $19,999 10,110 3,790 6,320 2,780 1,085 1,695
$20,000 to $29,999 11,570 4,475 7,095 2,715 1,175 1,545
$30,000 to $39,999 9,610 4,140 5,470 2,670 1,250 1,420
$40,000 to $49,999 8,315 4,085 4,225 2,340 1,130 1,210
$50,000 to $59,999 6,595 3,890 2,700 1,835 955 870
$60,000 to $69,999 4,835 3,200 1,635 1,390 740 645
$70,000 to $79,999 3,680 2,530 1,150 915 570 345
$80,000 and over 9,070 7,130 1,945 1,650 1,155 495
$80,000 to $89,999 2,615 1,885 730 535 360 170
$90,000 to $99,999 1,880 1,435 445 350 245 105
$100,000 and over 4,575 3,810 765 765 545 220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 75,520 37,775 37,750 19,160 9,305 9,850
Without employment income 17,885 7,130 10,755 4,685 1,995 2,695
With employment income 57,640 30,645 26,995 14,470 7,310 7,160
Percentage with employment income 76.3 81.1 71.5 75.5 78.6 72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,535 3,505 4,030 1,595 765 830
$5,000 to $9,999 4,190 1,750 2,440 960 415 550
$10,000 to $19,999 6,760 2,680 4,085 1,730 760 975
$20,000 to $29,999 5,755 2,300 3,455 1,430 615 810
$30,000 to $39,999 5,465 2,335 3,130 1,340 580 760
$40,000 to $49,999 5,160 2,325 2,835 1,330 600 735
$50,000 to $59,999 4,345 2,275 2,070 1,225 630 590
$60,000 to $69,999 3,605 2,145 1,460 1,025 505 520
$70,000 to $79,999 3,050 2,085 965 950 495 455
$80,000 and over 11,775 9,245 2,525 2,885 1,950 935
$80,000 to $89,999 2,480 1,735 745 695 415 280
$90,000 to $99,999 2,085 1,490 600 535 345 185
$100,000 and over 7,205 6,025 1,185 1,660 1,190 470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 38,240 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,575 ... ... 79,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,650 ... ... 66,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,140 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,547 ... ... 38,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,317 ... ... 33,448 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,105 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,087 ... ... 102,164 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,428 ... ... 84,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 38,240 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 103,311 ... ... 99,401 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 85,348 ... ... 78,911 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,125 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,456 ... ... 45,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,923 ... ... 37,035 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,115 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,988 ... ... 120,114 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,628 ... ... 95,112 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 38,245 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 495 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 470 ... ... 180 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 970 ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,920 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,235 ... ... 315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,370 ... ... 370 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,470 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,390 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,390 ... ... 405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,615 ... ... 685 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,525 ... ... 700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,390 ... ... 585 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,205 ... ... 585 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,100 ... ... 505 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,420 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,575 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,380 ... ... 850 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,985 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,485 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 38,240 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Under $5,000 545 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 490 ... ... 190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,010 ... ... 325 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,035 ... ... 410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,380 ... ... 360 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,640 ... ... 490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,710 ... ... 530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,690 ... ... 495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,655 ... ... 480 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,160 ... ... 905 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,055 ... ... 775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,830 ... ... 725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,690 ... ... 595 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,435 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,620 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,495 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,965 ... ... 735 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,160 ... ... 870 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,050 ... ... 6,825 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,452 ... ... 103,314 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,709 ... ... 85,228 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,960 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,197 ... ... 81,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,943 ... ... 68,157 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,305 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,273 ... ... 140,719 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,224 ... ... 112,729 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,200 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,996 ... ... 66,560 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,053 ... ... 57,293 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,035 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,739 ... ... 121,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,330 ... ... 95,876 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,990 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 112,566 ... ... 94,767 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,084 ... ... 76,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,310 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,702 ... ... 156,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,798 ... ... 121,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,180 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,958 ... ... 76,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,597 ... ... 62,906 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,380 6,945 6,435 3,180 1,440 1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,262 46,171 31,928 36,450 39,168 34,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,162 39,800 29,857 31,936 33,946 30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,365 6,825 6,540 3,170 1,415 1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,344 57,148 41,190 43,713 46,275 41,648
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,252 46,613 35,652 35,553 37,325 34,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 93,980 47,330 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
In the bottom half of the distribution 39,380 18,925 20,455 9,505 4,505 5,005
In the bottom decile 6,245 3,080 3,165 1,140 550 590
In the second decile 8,025 3,635 4,390 1,700 740 960
In the third decile 8,130 3,805 4,320 1,985 910 1,080
In the fourth decile 8,260 4,045 4,210 2,260 1,090 1,165
In the fifth decile 8,720 4,350 4,370 2,420 1,210 1,210
In the top half of the distribution 54,600 28,405 26,200 14,265 7,180 7,085
In the sixth decile 9,155 4,595 4,560 2,570 1,255 1,320
In the seventh decile 9,825 5,055 4,770 2,835 1,430 1,405
In the eighth decile 10,915 5,710 5,200 3,090 1,565 1,525
In the ninth decile 11,975 6,275 5,700 3,260 1,650 1,605
In the top decile 12,735 6,765 5,965 2,505 1,285 1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 93,775 47,220 46,555 23,775 11,685 12,090
0 to 17 years 21,995 11,410 10,590 5,535 2,845 2,695
0 to 5 years 7,255 3,795 3,460 1,540 780 760
18 to 64 years 57,175 28,835 28,340 15,055 7,405 7,650
65 years and over 14,610 6,975 7,630 3,185 1,440 1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,615 4,580 5,030 1,900 845 1,055
0 to 17 years 2,970 1,600 1,370 375 205 170
0 to 5 years 1,085 585 500 110 55 60
18 to 64 years 5,060 2,380 2,675 1,050 490 560
65 years and over 1,585 600 985 475 150 325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.3 9.7 10.8 8.0 7.2 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 13.5 14.0 12.9 6.8 7.2 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 15.0 15.4 14.5 7.1 7.1 7.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 8.3 9.4 7.0 6.6 7.3
65 years and over (%) 10.8 8.6 12.9 14.9 10.4 18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,960 1,965 1,995 1,450 665 790
0 to 17 years 1,180 610 565 275 150 125
0 to 5 years 475 255 220 80 40 40
18 to 64 years 2,520 1,230 1,290 865 420 450
65 years and over 265 125 145 305 95 215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.2 4.3 6.1 5.7 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.0 5.3 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) 6.5 6.7 6.4 5.2 5.1 5.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.6 5.7 5.7 5.9
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.8 1.9 9.6 6.6 12.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 93,985 47,330 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
Official languages 93,550 47,135 46,420 23,625 11,620 12,000
English 93,535 47,120 46,410 13,965 7,225 6,740
French 3,325 1,505 1,820 23,205 11,380 11,825
Non-official languages 11,850 5,900 5,955 4,115 2,010 2,105
Aboriginal languages 225 105 115 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 215 100 110 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 205 95 110 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 10 20 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 175 80 95 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dakota 15 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,635 5,795 5,840 4,115 2,015 2,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 260 155 105 615 290 325
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 260 155 100 585 270 310
Amharic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 225 140 85 580 270 310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 10 0 10
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 155 90 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 30 25 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 130 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,685 675 1,010 55 20 35
Bikol 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 125 35 90 0 0 10
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 55 30 30 0 0 0
Ilocano 80 35 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 10 0
Malay 20 0 15 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,570 630 940 30 0 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 265 135 125
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 250 125 120
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 150 75 70 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 115 55 55 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,660 4,465 4,195 2,555 1,220 1,340
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 70 45 30
Balto-Slavic languages 2,675 1,300 1,370 320 175 145
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,675 1,300 1,370 315 170 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 55 35 20 15 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 155 80 80 60 30 25
Russian 295 135 155 180 100 80
Serbian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,250 1,095 1,155 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,140 2,125 2,010 115 50 70
Afrikaans 110 60 55 0 0 0
Danish 70 35 40 15 0 10
Dutch 310 130 180 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 3,500 1,820 1,680 85 35 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 30 40 0 0 0
Swedish 55 35 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 315 170 145 0 0 0
Greek 65 45 20 170 95 80
Indo-Iranian languages 890 510 380 125 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 840 475 365 35 10 20
Bengali 15 10 0 25 10 10
Gujarati 115 75 40 0 0 0
Hindi 290 170 115 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 270 145 120 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Urdu 355 195 155 10 0 0
Iranian languages 80 60 20 85 50 40
Kurdish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 40 25 10 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 25 10 90 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,150 630 515 1,855 840 1,010
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 50 20 205 115 85
Portuguese 75 20 50 240 130 110
Romanian 75 50 25 250 105 140
Spanish 940 520 420 1,210 525 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 20 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 175 75 95 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 190 110 80 35 25 15
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 85 45 45 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 55 30 20 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 170 65 105 0 0 0
American Sign Language 50 20 35 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 125 50 75 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 115 140 485 255 235
Chinese languages 250 105 145 485 255 235
Cantonese 120 55 70 145 75 70
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 105 45 60 380 205 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 105 60 45 25 15 0
Lao 80 50 35 15 10 0
Thai 35 15 20 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 55 35 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 50 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 35 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 93,985 47,325 46,650 23,775 11,685 12,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 90,240 45,580 44,665 23,260 11,470 11,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18 21,485 11,300 10,185 5,410 2,760 2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 68,755 34,280 34,475 17,850 8,710 9,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,745 1,750 1,995 510 215 300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 93,985 47,325 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 85,715 43,365 42,350 20,860 10,230 10,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,380 3,535 3,840 2,830 1,410 1,410
Before 1981 1,870 900 970 550 300 250
1981 to 1990 605 295 315 320 185 130
1991 to 2000 780 405 375 570 255 320
2001 to 2010 1,965 935 1,025 1,095 535 555
2001 to 2005 690 345 345 460 235 225
2006 to 2010 1,275 590 685 630 300 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,155 1,000 1,155 290 135 155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 885 425 465 85 40 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,375 3,535 3,840 2,825 1,410 1,415
Under 5 years 1,115 575 545 350 150 205
5 to 14 years 1,560 735 825 520 280 240
15 to 24 years 1,415 705 710 455 240 215
25 to 44 years 2,805 1,290 1,520 1,335 665 670
45 years and over 485 240 240 165 80 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,380 3,540 3,840 2,825 1,410 1,415
Americas 2,095 1,010 1,085 470 215 255
Brazil 15 0 0 30 20 15
Colombia 40 20 15 75 35 40
El Salvador 35 20 15 10 0 10
Guyana 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 85 25 60
Jamaica 110 60 50 10 10 0
Mexico 1,060 530 530 15 10 0
Peru 15 0 0 50 25 25
Trinidad and Tobago 40 10 30 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 505 215 290 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 275 150 120 160 75 80
Europe 2,325 1,110 1,210 895 475 425
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 40 0 35 250 150 100
Germany 420 200 220 10 0 10
Greece 25 15 10 40 20 20
Hungary 30 20 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 15 15 0 40 15 25
Netherlands 235 105 130 0 0 0
Poland 160 80 75 30 20 10
Portugal 15 0 15 105 60 45
Romania 45 30 15 150 55 90
Russian Federation 90 40 55 25 15 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 135 55 80 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 840 410 430 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 220 115 105 180 95 85
Africa 470 260 210 570 310 260
Algeria 15 10 10 115 60 55
Egypt 10 15 0 125 65 65
Ethiopia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 100 60 45
Nigeria 140 65 75 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 130 70 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 135 80 55 225 130 95
Asia 2,440 1,125 1,315 890 410 480
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 45 45 280 105 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 10 20 40 20 20
India 365 190 180 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 30 15 20 10 10
Iraq 40 15 25 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 25 30 20 10
Lebanon 55 40 10 75 25 50
Pakistan 190 115 75 10 0 0
Philippines 1,315 525 795 30 10 25
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Viet Nam 20 10 15 90 45 50
Other places of birth in Asia 200 105 95 190 95 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 30 25 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,155 1,000 1,155 290 135 155
Americas 425 190 235 65 25 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 20 10 10 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 80 45 40 0 0 0
Mexico 190 95 95 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 20 50 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 15 30 30 15 15
Europe 205 95 105 75 45 25
France 0 0 0 30 25 10
Germany 40 20 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 50 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 15 10 10
Africa 230 120 110 50 20 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrea 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 120 60 60 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 25 30 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 15 10 10 0
Asia 1,295 590 700 105 45 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 15 30 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 210 105 105 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 45 15 25 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 70 30 35 0 0 0
Philippines 860 385 475 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 20 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 93,985 47,330 46,655 23,770 11,685 12,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,705 4,185 4,520 2,970 1,475 1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,895 6,755 7,140 2,205 1,135 1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 71,385 36,390 34,995 18,600 9,070 9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,640 2,705 2,940 2,335 1,140 1,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,375 1,665 1,710 1,535 760 775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,200 730 470 605 355 255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,170 935 1,240 930 405 520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,640 695 945 555 235 320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 575 325 260 220 135 90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 45 20 25 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 93,980 47,330 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,610 2,710 2,895 265 140 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,430 2,615 2,820 200 100 100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,970 975 995 80 35 45
Métis 3,405 1,615 1,790 115 65 50
Inuk (Inuit) 60 25 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 110 65 35 55 35 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 70 25 40 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 88,375 44,620 43,755 23,515 11,545 11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 93,980 47,325 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,690 835 855 80 45 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 92,295 46,490 45,800 23,690 11,635 12,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 93,985 47,325 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,090 560 530 205 95 110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,000 505 490 200 85 105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 585 315 270 175 80 90
Métis single ancestry 395 175 225 20 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 90 55 35 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 90 50 35 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,680 2,745 2,940 490 205 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,435 2,620 2,815 475 200 280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,775 1,320 1,450 435 175 260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,610 1,270 1,335 40 20 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 245 125 125 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 95 110 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 87,210 44,025 43,190 23,080 11,375 11,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 93,980 47,330 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,295 2,575 2,715 2,575 1,295 1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,150 615 530 65 30 35
Chinese 320 135 185 625 305 320
Black 750 410 345 495 265 225
Filipino 1,725 720 1,005 40 15 25
Latin American 390 215 185 235 100 140
Arab 220 125 90 570 270 300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 265 135 125 255 140 115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 40 35 90 55 35
Korean 170 85 85 35 25 15
Japanese 50 30 20 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 75 35 35 70 45 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 35 70 100 50 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 88,685 44,750 43,940 21,195 10,390 10,805
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 93,985 47,325 46,655 23,775 11,685 12,090
North American Aboriginal origins 6,770 3,305 3,470 695 305 390
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,670 1,800 1,865 630 275 360
Inuit 115 70 45 10 0 10
Métis 3,325 1,615 1,715 80 45 30
Other North American origins 26,045 13,060 12,980 14,820 7,255 7,565
Acadian 130 45 80 95 50 45
American 1,650 820 830 120 60 60
Canadian 24,815 12,465 12,350 14,240 6,970 7,270
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 20 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 15 0 470 230 245
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 15 15 10
European origins 75,435 37,910 37,525 10,060 4,830 5,220
British Isles origins 43,380 21,350 22,030 2,390 1,135 1,250
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25,405 12,485 12,920 580 240 335
Irish 16,880 8,275 8,610 1,635 770 865
Manx 20 0 20 0 0 0
Scottish 18,350 8,735 9,610 490 240 245
Welsh 1,760 820 935 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,620 765 855 70 35 35
French origins 10,770 5,135 5,630 6,750 3,185 3,570
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 10
Corsican 10 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,760 5,125 5,630 6,735 3,175 3,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 29,395 14,660 14,740 690 335 360
Austrian 1,035 490 545 25 20 10
Bavarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 400 185 215 245 115 130
Dutch 4,465 2,205 2,260 20 0 15
Flemish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 24,970 12,525 12,445 365 175 195
Luxembourger 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swiss 660 325 335 90 50 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 13,685 6,625 7,055 70 40 25
Danish 1,705 840 870 45 25 20
Finnish 350 200 155 0 0 0
Icelandic 360 175 190 10 10 0
Norwegian 7,990 3,745 4,245 20 10 15
Swedish 4,595 2,300 2,295 10 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 490 315 175 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 24,260 12,470 11,790 835 400 440
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Byelorussian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 535 280 260 30 10 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 365 160 205 0 10 0
Estonian 80 40 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,280 610 680 30 15 15
Latvian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 70 30 40 10 10 10
Moldovan 10 0 0 30 15 10
Polish 6,510 3,260 3,250 205 105 100
Romanian 1,070 555 515 250 100 150
Russian 2,565 1,240 1,320 80 45 30
Slovak 170 75 95 30 20 10
Ukrainian 17,040 8,970 8,075 165 70 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,345 1,215 1,130 1,535 805 735
Albanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 145 80 70 10 0 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 205 125 75 215 120 90
Italian 1,040 535 510 780 380 395
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 50 30 20 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 130 70 60 330 175 155
Serbian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Sicilian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 60 30 25 15 10 0
Spanish 565 260 310 250 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 35 35 15 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 315 185 135 40 15 20
Basque 10 10 0 10 0 10
Jewish 75 45 30 25 15 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 225 130 90 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 385 185 210 360 185 175
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 15 15 10 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 20 15 0 15
Dominican 25 15 10 35 10 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian 0 0 10 235 125 110
Jamaican 215 100 110 20 15 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 10 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 10 15 0 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,180 590 600 370 195 180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 10 10 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 0 20 25 15 15
Chilean 100 60 40 50 20 25
Colombian 35 15 20 95 50 40
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 25 15 20 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 15 10 0
Guyanese 15 10 10 25 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 830 415 420 45 25 25
Nicaraguan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 60 35 30
Salvadorean 50 25 30 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 10 15 25 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 10 0 10
African origins 760 405 355 750 365 390
Central and West African origins 210 135 75 90 45 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 15 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 10 0 55 25 30
Chadian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Congolese 35 30 10 15 10 0
Edo 25 20 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 60 45 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 100 65 35 530 255 280
Algerian 15 0 0 125 55 70
Berber 0 0 0 45 20 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 0 195 90 105
Libyan 30 25 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 170 75 95
Sudanese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 15 0
Southern and East African origins 240 120 120 70 30 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
South African 140 70 70 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 40 15 20 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 215 90 120 75 40 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 0 35 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 185 95 95 75 40 35
Asian origins 4,365 2,040 2,330 1,690 860 825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 395 225 165 550 280 275
Afghan 10 0 0 60 35 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 75 35 35 40 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 90 50 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 70 45 30 40 20 15
Iraqi 55 30 35 25 10 20
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 10 10 0 15 0 10
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 150 95 55 210 100 105
Palestinian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Pashtun 10 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 10 0 10 35 15 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 10 0 10
Turk 10 0 10 45 30 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 20 10
South Asian origins 1,140 585 550 95 50 45
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 830 405 415 70 35 40
Goan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 20 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 245 140 100 10 0 0
Punjabi 40 20 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 20 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,820 1,225 1,595 1,045 535 510
Burmese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 40 30 10
Chinese 550 225 330 745 355 385
Filipino 1,895 795 1,110 40 15 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 50 30 20 15 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 185 85 100 30 25 10
Laotian 110 70 40 20 15 10
Malaysian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 30 15 15
Thai 35 20 20 15 10 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 20 20 185 105 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 15 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 20 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 125 50 75 0 10 0
Australian 80 35 45 0 0 0
New Zealander 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 38,240 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Owner 29,940 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 8,265 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Band housing 45 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 38,240 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Condominium 2,270 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
Not condominium 35,970 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 38,240 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,665 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,905 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,950 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 15,665 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 38,240 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,565 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
5 rooms 5,650 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
6 rooms 5,560 ... ... 905 ... ...
7 rooms 5,490 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,975 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 38,245 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 37,835 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 400 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 38,240 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
Suitable 37,240 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
Not suitable 1,000 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 38,240 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
1960 or before 7,395 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,375 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,860 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,965 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,965 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,570 ... ... 730 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,105 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 38,240 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,275 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,970 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 38,245 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,370 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,305 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 565 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 38,245 ... ... 9,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,355 ... ... 235 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,740 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,415 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,215 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,605 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,470 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,255 ... ... 600 ... ...
85 years and over 1,185 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,955 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,210 ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,745 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,000 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 26,955 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.0 ... ... 66.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,104 ... ... 1,163 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,261 ... ... 1,211 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,734 ... ... 321,025 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 337,305 ... ... 334,338 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,165 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.4 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 29.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 801 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,063 ... ... 813 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75,525 37,775 37,750 19,155 9,300 9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,025 9,485 7,540 2,940 1,505 1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,725 10,285 11,440 4,050 1,835 2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,780 18,010 18,770 12,170 5,960 6,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,060 7,980 2,080 2,575 1,560 1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,770 1,565 1,210 1,790 945 845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,285 6,415 870 785 615 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,565 5,635 9,925 3,565 1,670 1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,910 630 1,280 860 350 510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,250 3,765 5,485 5,175 2,385 2,790
Bachelor's degree 7,130 2,650 4,475 3,510 1,595 1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 515 235 285 480 180 300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 305 180 125 95 50 40
Master's degree 1,065 530 530 1,010 495 510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 235 160 70 85 55 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 49,850 24,980 24,870 13,030 6,395 6,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,330 4,355 2,975 1,100 660 445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,335 6,865 7,465 2,175 990 1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,185 13,755 14,430 9,750 4,750 5,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,355 5,955 1,395 2,015 1,210 810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,765 1,060 705 1,390 720 670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,585 4,900 690 630 490 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,195 4,440 7,750 2,555 1,240 1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,270 485 790 650 245 400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,365 2,870 4,490 4,530 2,050 2,480
Bachelor's degree 5,760 2,060 3,700 3,085 1,400 1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 350 155 195 410 145 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 250 140 110 80 35 40
Master's degree 845 410 430 885 430 460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 105 55 70 45 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75,520 37,775 37,750 19,155 9,300 9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 38,745 19,765 18,980 6,985 3,345 3,645
Education 3,270 840 2,430 815 180 635
13. Education 3,270 840 2,430 820 180 640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 710 275 435 385 170 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 165 105 55 45 35 15
50. Visual and performing arts 545 165 375 340 140 200
Humanities 1,010 465 550 660 265 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 0 40 85 20 70
23. English language and literature/letters 185 55 125 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 205 60 145 370 175 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 50 30 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 380 240 140 30 15 20
54. History 125 55 65 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 80 20 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,250 485 1,765 1,190 370 820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 10 35 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 60 95 200 50 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 760 20 740 210 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 385 80 300 275 90 190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 25 10 0 10
42. Psychology 430 95 340 150 55 95
45. Social sciences 440 215 225 330 155 175
Business, management and public administration 6,185 1,510 4,675 3,370 1,320 2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 45 320 85 15 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,795 1,460 4,335 3,285 1,310 1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies 770 370 400 405 235 165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 330 145 190 115 65 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 70 65 100 60 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 50 0 45
40. Physical sciences 185 100 85 130 95 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 115 50 60 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 815 430 385 675 525 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 620 360 255 590 480 110
25. Library science 95 0 90 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 70 40 50 35 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,270 10,590 680 2,260 2,020 240
04. Architecture and related services 140 110 30 85 40 50
14. Engineering 755 635 120 710 565 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,820 1,570 250 400 375 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,835 2,760 80 365 360 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,890 3,760 125 435 430 10
48. Precision production 1,830 1,760 65 270 260 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,875 1,245 625 130 60 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,320 905 415 110 50 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 555 340 210 20 10 10
Health and related fields 6,215 805 5,410 1,290 245 1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 310 125 185 85 40 45
51. Health professions and related programs 5,830 635 5,190 1,200 200 1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 50 35 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,400 990 1,415 980 555 420
12. Personal and culinary services 1,580 295 1,285 420 110 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 280 180 100 365 270 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 530 495 35 185 170 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 49,850 24,980 24,870 13,030 6,395 6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 21,665 11,225 10,440 3,275 1,645 1,630
Education 2,255 535 1,725 570 120 450
13. Education 2,255 535 1,720 575 120 450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 550 215 335 305 150 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 80 45 35 30 0
50. Visual and performing arts 425 135 290 275 120 155
Humanities 740 345 395 400 160 245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 65 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 135 35 95 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 165 50 115 190 100 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 25 20 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 270 185 85 15 10 10
54. History 95 45 50 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 65 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,850 415 1,440 1,010 305 710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 15 35 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 45 70 150 40 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 595 25 575 185 15 170
22. Legal professions and studies 345 65 275 230 65 165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 360 85 275 145 50 95
45. Social sciences 375 185 190 285 130 155
Business, management and public administration 4,820 1,160 3,660 2,850 1,115 1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 270 25 240 55 0 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,530 1,125 3,405 2,795 1,110 1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 225 335 260 150 105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 265 95 170 105 60 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 35 45 55 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 55 65 80 55 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 45 45 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 680 375 310 620 470 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 545 325 220 550 440 110
25. Library science 65 10 60 30 10 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 25 40 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,760 8,165 590 1,790 1,575 215
04. Architecture and related services 95 70 25 65 25 35
14. Engineering 645 525 115 620 485 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,460 1,250 205 320 300 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,140 2,085 60 260 255 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,980 2,860 120 305 300 0
48. Precision production 1,440 1,375 60 230 215 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,455 905 550 110 45 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 980 610 375 85 35 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 475 300 180 20 10 10
Health and related fields 4,705 645 4,065 1,010 180 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 245 100 140 70 30 35
51. Health professions and related programs 4,395 505 3,895 935 140 790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 40 30 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,815 775 1,035 815 480 335
12. Personal and culinary services 1,150 210 940 340 100 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 215 145 70 305 220 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 415 30 160 145 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75,525 37,775 37,750 19,155 9,300 9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,745 19,765 18,980 6,985 3,340 3,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,775 18,010 18,765 12,175 5,960 6,215
Location of study inside Canada 33,590 16,525 17,065 11,285 5,475 5,810
Same as province or territory of residence 26,210 13,130 13,080 11,025 5,330 5,690
Different than province or territory of residence 7,380 3,395 3,990 260 145 120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,185 1,480 1,700 885 480 400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 550 290 260 55 25 35
Philippines 865 310 555 15 10 10
India 280 140 140 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 130 125 45 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 65 40 30
France 10 10 0 140 95 45
Other 1,185 595 590 540 275 265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 49,850 24,980 24,870 13,030 6,390 6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,665 11,225 10,440 3,275 1,645 1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,185 13,755 14,430 9,755 4,745 5,005
Location of study inside Canada 25,620 12,595 13,020 9,025 4,365 4,660
Same as province or territory of residence 19,845 9,965 9,880 8,815 4,255 4,560
Different than province or territory of residence 5,770 2,630 3,140 210 115 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,565 1,155 1,410 725 380 345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 345 185 160 50 20 30
Philippines 815 295 520 10 0 10
India 255 115 140 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 150 70 75 30 25 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 20 55 35 20
France 15 0 10 115 70 40
Other 970 485 490 460 220 240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 75,525 37,775 37,745 19,160 9,300 9,855
In the labour force 52,595 28,585 24,005 13,330 6,695 6,640
Employed 47,815 25,400 22,415 12,650 6,270 6,375
Unemployed 4,785 3,185 1,595 690 425 260
Not in the labour force 22,930 9,190 13,740 5,825 2,605 3,220
Participation rate 69.6 75.7 63.6 69.6 72.0 67.4
Employment rate 63.3 67.2 59.4 66.0 67.4 64.7
Unemployment rate 9.1 11.1 6.6 5.2 6.3 3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 75,520 37,770 37,745 19,160 9,300 9,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,005 7,815 12,190 5,275 2,275 2,995
Worked 55,515 29,960 25,560 13,885 7,025 6,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 26,925 16,155 10,765 7,185 3,785 3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 28,595 13,805 14,795 6,695 3,235 3,465
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.2 43.0 41.4 43.9 43.8 44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 52,595 28,590 24,005 13,335 6,695 6,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 710 360 345 235 125 110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 51,885 28,225 23,660 13,095 6,570 6,525
Employee 42,620 22,230 20,390 11,725 5,800 5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,270 5,995 3,275 1,375 770 600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 52,595 28,585 24,005 13,335 6,690 6,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 360 345 235 125 110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 51,885 28,225 23,660 13,100 6,570 6,525
0 Management occupations 7,565 5,060 2,505 1,805 1,120 685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,130 1,450 5,675 2,395 645 1,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,985 1,510 480 1,260 965 295
3 Health occupations 3,490 430 3,065 770 115 660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,385 1,155 3,235 1,690 500 1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 895 255 635 425 200 225
6 Sales and service occupations 9,820 3,645 6,170 2,885 1,345 1,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 11,140 10,275 865 1,420 1,350 65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,345 2,655 690 145 100 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,125 1,795 335 295 235 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 52,595 28,590 24,010 13,330 6,695 6,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 705 360 345 235 125 110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 51,890 28,225 23,660 13,095 6,570 6,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 5,250 3,600 1,655 50 15 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,365 3,620 750 35 25 0
22 Utilities 540 410 125 160 100 55
23 Construction 5,250 4,470 780 655 525 130
31-33 Manufacturing 2,655 2,080 575 1,250 890 370
41 Wholesale trade 1,735 1,215 525 555 380 170
44-45 Retail trade 5,855 2,630 3,220 1,660 760 905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,370 1,735 635 585 445 140
51 Information and cultural industries 465 235 230 485 265 225
52 Finance and insurance 1,300 300 1,000 930 335 595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 755 370 385 180 110 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,155 1,045 1,115 1,220 725 495
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 20 10 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,570 925 645 515 320 190
61 Educational services 3,345 895 2,450 965 235 730
62 Health care and social assistance 5,810 720 5,090 1,295 160 1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 715 295 420 355 185 175
72 Accommodation and food services 2,735 940 1,795 680 355 325
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,710 1,560 1,155 575 225 350
91 Public administration 2,280 1,170 1,115 935 505 430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 47,815 25,400 22,415 12,645 6,270 6,380
Worked at home 6,085 3,320 2,770 800 350 450
Worked outside Canada 65 50 15 50 45 10
No fixed workplace address 7,415 6,005 1,415 925 705 225
Worked at usual place 34,245 16,030 18,210 10,875 5,170 5,700
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 34,245 16,035 18,210 10,870 5,175 5,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 17,100 7,390 9,710 1,530 600 925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,895 3,905 4,990 1,005 515 485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,710 3,445 2,275 8,325 4,045 4,275
Commute to a different province or territory 2,535 1,295 1,240 20 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 41,665 22,035 19,625 11,800 5,875 5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver 36,110 19,320 16,795 9,220 4,740 4,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,105 1,095 1,010 390 135 260
Public transit 200 140 60 1,725 760 965
Walked 2,260 905 1,355 315 155 165
Bicycle 340 205 135 80 60 15
Other method 645 375 260 65 30 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 41,660 22,035 19,625 11,800 5,875 5,925
Less than 15 minutes 20,700 9,450 11,245 2,550 1,155 1,395
15 to 29 minutes 9,475 4,995 4,480 3,745 1,815 1,930
30 to 44 minutes 5,115 3,020 2,095 2,700 1,455 1,245
45 to 59 minutes 2,745 1,770 980 1,695 910 790
60 minutes and over 3,625 2,795 825 1,105 540 560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 41,660 22,035 19,625 11,795 5,875 5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,355 2,565 790 695 535 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,420 5,565 2,850 2,230 1,330 895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 13,080 7,300 5,785 4,020 1,785 2,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,000 2,765 5,235 2,260 970 1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,485 1,130 2,355 1,210 480 730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,320 2,705 2,615 1,385 780 610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 57,095 30,640 26,455 14,165 7,150 7,010
Single responses 56,925 30,520 26,400 12,750 6,395 6,360
Official languages 56,740 30,380 26,365 12,670 6,355 6,315
English 56,625 30,350 26,275 1,275 705 570
French 115 25 95 11,400 5,650 5,750
Non-official languages 180 145 35 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 135 30 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 95 25 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 95 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 65 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 30 30 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 25 10 50 25 25
Chinese languages 35 30 0 50 20 20
Cantonese 25 25 0 15 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 115 55 1,415 760 655
English and French 40 20 20 1,300 710 590
English and non-official language 125 85 40 25 10 10
French and non-official language 10 10 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 25 45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 57,095 30,640 26,455 14,160 7,150 7,010
None 55,990 30,075 25,920 8,205 3,980 4,225
English 215 120 95 4,895 2,600 2,290
French 230 75 155 940 500 440
Non-official language 650 370 280 65 40 20
Aboriginal 20 10 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 635 370 265 60 40 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 25
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 92,750 46,680 46,070 23,595 11,565 12,025
Non-movers 81,185 40,930 40,260 21,605 10,670 10,940
Movers 11,565 5,750 5,810 1,990 900 1,090
Non-migrants 6,005 3,000 3,005 725 320 405
Migrants 5,560 2,755 2,805 1,265 580 680
Internal migrants 4,935 2,450 2,485 1,195 545 650
Intraprovincial migrants 4,080 2,055 2,025 1,165 535 630
Interprovincial migrants 855 395 465 30 10 20
External migrants 620 305 320 70 35 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 87,955 44,200 43,750 22,590 11,105 11,485
Non-movers 54,330 27,625 26,705 15,690 7,755 7,935
Movers 33,620 16,575 17,045 6,895 3,350 3,550
Non-migrants 14,930 7,400 7,530 2,450 1,155 1,290
Migrants 18,690 9,180 9,515 4,450 2,195 2,255
Internal migrants 16,420 8,090 8,330 4,185 2,060 2,125
Intraprovincial migrants 11,680 5,795 5,880 4,140 2,030 2,105
Interprovincial migrants 4,745 2,295 2,450 50 30 20
External migrants 2,270 1,090 1,185 270 135 135

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 10, CDR [Census division], Alberta and La Prairie, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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