Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Kugluktuk, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Kugluktuk, HAM Nunavut [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Kugluktuk, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,449	...	...	1,491	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,039	...	...	1,450	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,796	...	...	469	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,242	...	...	430	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	20,466.09	...	...	549.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,450	48,730	48,715	1,490	775	720
0 to 14 years	18,900	9,785	9,120	460	240	225
0 to 4 years	6,165	3,220	2,945	150	75	75
5 to 9 years	6,650	3,395	3,260	175	95	80
10 to 14 years	6,080	3,160	2,915	135	65	75
15 to 64 years	61,970	31,295	30,675	950	490	460
15 to 19 years	5,940	3,080	2,860	115	70	50
20 to 24 years	5,350	2,735	2,620	125	65	60
25 to 29 years	5,840	2,935	2,900	145	70	75
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,165	3,210	120	65	55
35 to 39 years	6,275	3,170	3,105	75	40	40
40 to 44 years	5,810	2,955	2,855	65	30	40
45 to 49 years	6,065	3,040	3,030	85	50	40
50 to 54 years	6,905	3,470	3,430	90	45	45
55 to 59 years	7,140	3,595	3,545	70	35	35
60 to 64 years	6,275	3,150	3,125	60	30	30
65 years and over	16,585	7,660	8,925	80	45	35
65 to 69 years	5,120	2,530	2,595	45	25	25
70 to 74 years	3,885	1,855	2,035	15	10	5
75 to 79 years	2,915	1,405	1,510	15	10	5
80 to 84 years	2,195	980	1,210	5	5	5
85 years and over	2,460	890	1,570	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,500	610	890	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	715	225	490	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	215	45	175	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	20.1	18.7	30.9	31.0	31.3
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.2	63.0	63.8	63.2	63.9
65 years and over	17.0	15.7	18.3	5.4	5.8	4.9
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	40.2	39.4	41.1	29.4	29.3	29.5
Median age of the population	40.0	39.2	40.9	26.6	26.3	26.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,245	...	...	430	...	...
Single-detached house	29,885	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,445	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,100	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	1,050	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	405	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,835	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,810	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
1 person	10,140	...	...	65	...	...
2 persons	14,540	...	...	100	...	...
3 persons	5,085	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	4,900	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	3,585	...	...	120	...	...
Number of persons in private households	93,980	...	...	1,485	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,550	38,950	39,600	1,030	535	495
Married or living common law	49,105	24,625	24,480	530	265	270
Married	41,850	20,995	20,855	225	110	115
Living common law	7,255	3,630	3,630	310	150	155
Not married and not living common law	29,445	14,330	15,115	495	265	230
Never married	17,915	10,300	7,615	435	235	200
Separated	1,775	815	960	20	10	10
Divorced	4,605	2,135	2,470	10	5	5
Widowed	5,150	1,080	4,075	30	15	15
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,215	...	...	390	...	...
2 persons	14,700	...	...	145	...	...
3 persons	4,820	...	...	95	...	...
4 persons	4,660	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	3,035	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,215	...	...	390	...	...
Total couple families	23,770	...	...	260	...	...
Married couples	20,145	...	...	105	...	...
Common-law couples	3,625	...	...	155	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,450	...	...	130	...	...
Female parent	2,620	...	...	105	...	...
Male parent	830	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,765	...	...	260	...	...
Couples without children	12,550	...	...	80	...	...
Couples with children	11,215	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	3,910	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	4,355	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	2,955	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,450	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	2,145	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	910	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,880	7,720	7,160	155	100	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,245	...	...	430	...	...
One-census-family households	26,250	...	...	300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,155	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,095	...	...	250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,515	...	...	85	...	...
One-person households	10,135	...	...	60	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,380	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,230	48,270	47,955	1,485	765	720
English only	92,375	46,545	45,825	1,455	745	710
French only	30	15	10	0	0	0
English and French	3,330	1,475	1,860	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	495	240	255	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,225	48,265	47,955	1,485	760	720
English	94,710	47,515	47,195	1,480	760	715
French	960	495	475	0	0	0
English and French	80	35	40	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	470	225	250	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	510	495	0	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.0	0.0	0.7	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,225	48,270	47,955	1,485	760	720
Single responses	95,015	47,660	47,355	1,425	735	680
Official languages	84,385	42,385	42,000	1,105	585	530
English	83,275	41,820	41,455	1,100	580	525
French	1,110	560	550	5	10	0
Non-official languages	10,630	5,280	5,350	310	155	160
Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	295	145	150
Algonquian languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	55	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	295	145	150
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	240	115	125
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	25	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,490	5,220	5,270	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	110	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	110	80	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	80	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,275	545	730	10	5	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	35	55	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	455	620	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,200	4,155	4,040	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,220	1,090	1,130	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,220	1,085	1,125	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	70	70	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,830	900	930	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,830	2,470	2,355	5	5	0
Afrikaans	90	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dutch	250	125	125	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	4,305	2,205	2,105	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	605	335	275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	570	305	265	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	190	105	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	240	255	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	365	175	190	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	90	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	120	145	0	5	0
Chinese languages	255	115	140	0	5	0
Cantonese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	45	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,215	605	605	60	25	35
English and French	145	70	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,040	530	510	60	25	35
French and non-official language	15	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,230	48,265	47,955	1,485	760	720
Single responses	94,250	47,295	46,955	1,465	755	715
Official languages	89,205	44,735	44,470	1,370	705	665
English	89,000	44,630	44,365	1,370	705	665
French	205	105	105	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,045	2,560	2,490	95	50	50
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	95	45	50
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,020	2,545	2,470	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	70	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	65	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	630	300	325	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	570	270	300	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,840	1,950	1,885	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	90	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,985	1,520	1,465	0	0	0
Afrikaans	70	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	2,805	1,435	1,375	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	335	175	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	320	165	155	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	115	60	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	110	100	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	180	95	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	20	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,975	975	1,000	15	10	5
English and French	75	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,885	930	955	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,225	48,270	47,955	1,480	765	720
None	90,235	45,340	44,900	895	485	410
English	2,365	1,165	1,200	45	20	25
French	660	290	370	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,900	1,435	1,460	540	260	280
Aboriginal	130	60	75	530	255	280
Non-Aboriginal	2,765	1,380	1,390	10	5	0
English and French	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75,520	37,775	37,750	1,020	525	495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,455	36,290	36,170	945	480	465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,176	54,160	30,594	19,872	18,816	20,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,460	36,290	36,170	945	485	465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,056	46,459	28,384	19,760	18,091	20,979
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,535	34,710	32,825	745	395	350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,447	52,545	28,110	18,112	19,904	15,520
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,950	17,660	26,290	930	470	460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,824	8,386	6,099	3,548	1,280	7,216
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,640	30,645	26,990	720	380	340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,307	51,919	28,549	18,016	20,672	14,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75,525	37,775	37,750	1,020	525	495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,340	36,210	36,130	945	480	465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,612	69,085	40,108	40,010	41,837	38,117
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,350	36,210	36,145	950	480	465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,110	55,701	34,500	34,690	35,679	33,664
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,405	34,650	32,755	745	400	350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,044	67,630	37,617	42,078	45,182	38,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,670	17,455	26,220	935	470	465
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,594	9,072	8,276	6,891	4,548	9,279
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,640	30,570	27,070	720	380	340
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,063	62,620	35,884	41,464	44,927	37,582
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	75,525	37,775	37,750	1,020	525	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,930	15,560	10,370	235	125	110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,400	69,108	47,917	88,832	88,960	83,200
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,898	77,721	53,156	86,523	90,813	81,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.5	93.6	85.2	82.5	90.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	76.6	67.0	78.4	84.1	72.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.5	6.4	14.8	16.9	10.5	24.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	75,520	37,775	37,750	1,020	525	500
Without total income	3,065	1,485	1,585	75	45	30
With total income	72,455	36,285	36,170	950	480	465
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.8	93.1	91.4	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,440	2,975	5,465	290	180	105
$10,000 to $19,999	9,700	3,630	6,075	185	70	115
$20,000 to $29,999	10,075	3,850	6,220	110	40	70
$30,000 to $39,999	7,860	3,315	4,545	70	35	35
$40,000 to $49,999	7,115	3,160	3,955	40	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	5,845	2,975	2,880	25	15	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,855	2,805	2,055	30	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,835	2,505	1,325	30	10	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	2,100	1,015	15	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,545	1,750	795	20	10	15
$100,000 and over	9,070	7,230	1,840	135	75	55
$100,000 to $149,999	6,005	4,640	1,375	105	55	50
$150,000 and over	3,065	2,595	465	30	25	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	75,520	37,775	37,745	1,020	525	500
Without after-tax income	3,060	1,480	1,575	70	45	30
With after-tax income	72,465	36,290	36,170	945	480	465
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.8	92.6	91.4	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,685	3,050	5,630	290	185	110
$10,000 to $19,999	10,110	3,790	6,320	185	70	115
$20,000 to $29,999	11,570	4,475	7,095	120	45	80
$30,000 to $39,999	9,610	4,140	5,470	75	35	35
$40,000 to $49,999	8,315	4,085	4,225	40	15	20
$50,000 to $59,999	6,595	3,890	2,700	40	25	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,835	3,200	1,635	30	10	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,680	2,530	1,150	30	15	15
$80,000 and over	9,070	7,130	1,945	145	80	65
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,885	730	40	20	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,435	445	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	4,575	3,810	765	80	50	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	75,520	37,775	37,750	1,020	525	495
Without employment income	17,885	7,130	10,755	305	145	155
With employment income	57,640	30,645	26,995	720	380	340
Percentage with employment income	76.3	81.1	71.5	70.6	72.4	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,535	3,505	4,030	215	105	115
$5,000 to $9,999	4,190	1,750	2,440	85	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	6,760	2,680	4,085	80	45	35
$20,000 to $29,999	5,755	2,300	3,455	55	35	25
$30,000 to $39,999	5,465	2,335	3,130	30	20	10
$40,000 to $49,999	5,160	2,325	2,835	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	4,345	2,275	2,070	20	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,605	2,145	1,460	25	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	2,085	965	20	10	10
$80,000 and over	11,775	9,245	2,525	160	90	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	1,735	745	20	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,085	1,490	600	25	5	10
$100,000 and over	7,205	6,025	1,185	115	70	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,575	...	...	57,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,650	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,140	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,547	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,317	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,105	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,087	...	...	57,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,428	...	...	54,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,311	...	...	88,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,348	...	...	76,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,125	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	65,506	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,923	...	...	55,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,115	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,988	...	...	91,925	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,628	...	...	79,983	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,245	...	...	430	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	970	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,920	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,390	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,390	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,615	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,525	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,390	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,420	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,575	...	...	40	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,380	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,985	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,485	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,035	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,380	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,640	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,710	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,690	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,055	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,830	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,690	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,620	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,965	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,160	...	...	60	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,050	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,452	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,709	...	...	54,400	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,960	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,197	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,943	...	...	85,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,305	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,273	...	...	74,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,224	...	...	70,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,200	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,996	...	...	33,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,053	...	...	32,896	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,035	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,739	...	...	91,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,330	...	...	79,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,990	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,566	...	...	134,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,084	...	...	110,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,310	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,702	...	...	102,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,798	...	...	89,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,958	...	...	49,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,597	...	...	45,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,380	6,945	6,435	85	65	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,262	46,171	31,928	35,520	35,328	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,162	39,800	29,857	32,096	31,936	35,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,365	6,825	6,540	85	65	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,344	57,148	41,190	57,228	56,532	59,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,252	46,613	35,652	48,539	48,166	49,545
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	93,980	47,330	46,655	1,480	765	720
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,380	18,925	20,455	940	465	475
In the bottom decile	6,245	3,080	3,165	420	200	215
In the second decile	8,025	3,635	4,390	265	130	135
In the third decile	8,130	3,805	4,320	85	40	45
In the fourth decile	8,260	4,045	4,210	80	45	35
In the fifth decile	8,720	4,350	4,370	95	45	50
In the top half of the distribution	54,600	28,405	26,200	540	295	245
In the sixth decile	9,155	4,595	4,560	95	50	50
In the seventh decile	9,825	5,055	4,770	80	50	25
In the eighth decile	10,915	5,710	5,200	65	30	30
In the ninth decile	11,975	6,275	5,700	155	85	70
In the top decile	12,735	6,765	5,965	155	85	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	93,775	47,220	46,555	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	21,995	11,410	10,590	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,255	3,795	3,460	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	57,175	28,835	28,340	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,610	6,975	7,630	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,615	4,580	5,030	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,970	1,600	1,370	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,085	585	500	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,060	2,380	2,675	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,585	600	985	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	9.7	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	14.0	12.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.4	14.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.3	9.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.6	12.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,960	1,965	1,995	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,180	610	565	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	475	255	220	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,230	1,290	0	0	0
65 years and over	265	125	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.7	6.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	93,985	47,330	46,655	1,480	760	720
Official languages	93,550	47,135	46,420	1,480	760	715
English	93,535	47,120	46,410	1,475	760	720
French	3,325	1,505	1,820	25	15	10
Non-official languages	11,850	5,900	5,955	790	380	410
Aboriginal languages	225	105	115	770	365	405
Algonquian languages	215	100	110	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	205	95	110	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	365	405
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	685	325	360
Inuktitut	0	0	0	95	50	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,635	5,795	5,840	25	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	155	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	155	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	140	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,685	675	1,010	10	10	0
Bikol	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	35	90	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	30	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	35	45	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,570	630	940	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	75	70	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	55	55	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,660	4,465	4,195	10	0	0
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,675	1,300	1,370	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,675	1,300	1,370	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	55	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	80	80	0	0	0
Russian	295	135	155	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,250	1,095	1,155	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,140	2,125	2,010	0	10	0
Afrikaans	110	60	55	0	0	0
Danish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dutch	310	130	180	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,500	1,820	1,680	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	40	0	0	0
Swedish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	315	170	145	0	0	0
Greek	65	45	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	510	380	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	840	475	365	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	75	40	0	0	0
Hindi	290	170	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	145	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	355	195	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	60	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	40	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	630	515	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	50	20	10	0	0
Portuguese	75	20	50	0	0	0
Romanian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Spanish	940	520	420	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	75	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	85	45	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	65	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	20	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	50	75	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	140	10	0	0
Chinese languages	250	105	145	0	0	10
Cantonese	120	55	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Lao	80	50	35	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	50	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	93,985	47,325	46,650	1,480	760	720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90,240	45,580	44,665	1,475	760	715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,485	11,300	10,185	530	280	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,755	34,280	34,475	945	480	465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,745	1,750	1,995	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	93,985	47,325	46,655	1,480	760	720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85,715	43,365	42,350	1,460	745	715
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,380	3,535	3,840	20	15	10
Before 1981	1,870	900	970	10	10	10
1981 to 1990	605	295	315	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	780	405	375	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,965	935	1,025	0	10	0
2001 to 2005	690	345	345	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,275	590	685	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,155	1,000	1,155	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	885	425	465	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,375	3,535	3,840	25	15	10
Under 5 years	1,115	575	545	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,560	735	825	0	10	0
15 to 24 years	1,415	705	710	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,805	1,290	1,520	15	0	0
45 years and over	485	240	240	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,380	3,540	3,840	20	20	10
Americas	2,095	1,010	1,085	10	0	0
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	20	15	0	0	10
El Salvador	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	60	50	0	0	0
Mexico	1,060	530	530	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	505	215	290	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	275	150	120	0	0	0
Europe	2,325	1,110	1,210	10	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	40	0	35	0	0	0
Germany	420	200	220	0	0	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	15	15	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	235	105	130	0	0	0
Poland	160	80	75	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	30	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	40	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	55	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	840	410	430	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	105	0	0	0
Africa	470	260	210	10	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	140	65	75	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	70	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	135	80	55	0	0	0
Asia	2,440	1,125	1,315	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	45	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	365	190	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	30	15	0	0	0
Iraq	40	15	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	40	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	190	115	75	0	0	0
Philippines	1,315	525	795	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	200	105	95	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	30	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,155	1,000	1,155	0	10	0
Americas	425	190	235	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	45	40	0	0	0
Mexico	190	95	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	20	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	0	0	0
Europe	205	95	105	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	230	120	110	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	120	60	60	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	1,295	590	700	0	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	210	105	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	45	15	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Philippines	860	385	475	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	93,985	47,330	46,655	1,485	760	720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,705	4,185	4,520	25	15	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,895	6,755	7,140	20	15	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,385	36,390	34,995	1,430	730	705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,640	2,705	2,940	20	10	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,375	1,665	1,710	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,200	730	470	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,170	935	1,240	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,640	695	945	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	575	325	260	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	93,980	47,330	46,655	1,480	765	720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,610	2,710	2,895	1,355	680	670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,430	2,615	2,820	1,345	680	665
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,970	975	995	10	0	0
Métis	3,405	1,615	1,790	10	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	1,340	675	665
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	65	35	0	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	25	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	88,375	44,620	43,755	130	80	50
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	93,980	47,325	46,655	1,480	765	720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,690	835	855	0	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,295	46,490	45,800	1,480	755	720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	93,985	47,325	46,655	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,090	560	530	1,045	530	510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,000	505	490	1,030	525	500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	585	315	270	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	395	175	225	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	0	1,025	525	500
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	90	55	35	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	50	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,680	2,745	2,940	290	140	145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,435	2,620	2,815	255	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,775	1,320	1,450	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,610	1,270	1,335	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	245	125	125
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	245	125	125	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	25	10	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	87,210	44,025	43,190	150	90	65
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	93,980	47,330	46,655	1,480	760	720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,295	2,575	2,715	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,150	615	530	0	0	0
Chinese	320	135	185	0	10	0
Black	750	410	345	10	0	0
Filipino	1,725	720	1,005	10	0	0
Latin American	390	215	185	0	0	0
Arab	220	125	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	125	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	40	35	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	85	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	35	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	88,685	44,750	43,940	1,465	750	715
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	93,985	47,325	46,655	1,480	765	720
North American Aboriginal origins	6,770	3,305	3,470	1,330	670	660
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,670	1,800	1,865	50	20	25
Inuit	115	70	45	1,315	665	655
Métis	3,325	1,615	1,715	15	0	10
Other North American origins	26,045	13,060	12,980	60	25	35
Acadian	130	45	80	0	10	0
American	1,650	820	830	10	0	10
Canadian	24,815	12,465	12,350	45	20	25
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	75,435	37,910	37,525	370	200	170
British Isles origins	43,380	21,350	22,030	190	110	80
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,405	12,485	12,920	80	45	35
Irish	16,880	8,275	8,610	50	30	25
Manx	20	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish	18,350	8,735	9,610	90	55	30
Welsh	1,760	820	935	25	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,620	765	855	10	10	0
French origins	10,770	5,135	5,630	35	20	15
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,760	5,125	5,630	35	20	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,395	14,660	14,740	45	20	20
Austrian	1,035	490	545	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	400	185	215	0	0	0
Dutch	4,465	2,205	2,260	0	10	0
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	24,970	12,525	12,445	40	20	20
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	660	325	335	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,685	6,625	7,055	150	75	75
Danish	1,705	840	870	135	65	70
Finnish	350	200	155	0	0	10
Icelandic	360	175	190	0	0	0
Norwegian	7,990	3,745	4,245	10	0	0
Swedish	4,595	2,300	2,295	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	490	315	175	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	24,260	12,470	11,790	40	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	535	280	260	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	365	160	205	0	0	0
Estonian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,280	610	680	10	0	0
Latvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	6,510	3,260	3,250	10	10	0
Romanian	1,070	555	515	0	0	0
Russian	2,565	1,240	1,320	10	0	10
Slovak	170	75	95	10	0	0
Ukrainian	17,040	8,970	8,075	25	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,345	1,215	1,130	10	0	0
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	125	75	0	0	0
Italian	1,040	535	510	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	70	60	10	0	0
Serbian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	565	260	310	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	315	185	135	10	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	130	90	0	10	0
Caribbean origins	385	185	210	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	30	20	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	215	100	110	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,180	590	600	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Chilean	100	60	40	0	0	0
Colombian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	830	415	420	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	760	405	355	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	210	135	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Edo	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	45	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	100	65	35	0	0	0
Algerian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	120	120	0	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	140	70	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	215	90	120	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	0	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	95	95	10	0	0
Asian origins	4,365	2,040	2,330	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	225	165	10	0	10
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	95	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,140	585	550	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	830	405	415	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	245	140	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,820	1,225	1,595	10	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	550	225	330	10	10	0
Filipino	1,895	795	1,110	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	100	0	0	0
Laotian	110	70	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	75	0	0	0
Australian	80	35	45	0	10	0
New Zealander	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
Owner	29,940	...	...	80	...	...
Renter	8,265	...	...	350	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
Condominium	2,270	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	35,970	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,665	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,905	...	...	175	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,950	...	...	150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,665	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,565	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	5,650	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	5,560	...	...	40	...	...
7 rooms	5,490	...	...	15	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,975	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,245	...	...	430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,835	...	...	345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	400	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
Suitable	37,240	...	...	310	...	...
Not suitable	1,000	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
1960 or before	7,395	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,375	...	...	105	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,860	...	...	120	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,965	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,965	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,570	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,240	...	...	430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,275	...	...	320	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,970	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,245	...	...	430	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,370	...	...	315	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,305	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	565	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,245	...	...	430	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,355	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,740	...	...	100	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,415	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,215	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,605	...	...	75	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,470	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,255	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,955	...	...	430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,210	...	...	405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,745	...	...	30	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,000	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,955	...	...	80	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,261	...	...	1,233	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,734	...	...	200,567	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,305	...	...	241,225	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,165	...	...	350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	88.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	127	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	513	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75,525	37,775	37,750	1,025	525	495
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,025	9,485	7,540	550	290	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,725	10,285	11,440	125	55	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,780	18,010	18,770	345	180	165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,060	7,980	2,080	115	90	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,770	1,565	1,210	55	40	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,285	6,415	870	65	45	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,565	5,635	9,925	130	50	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,910	630	1,280	20	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,250	3,765	5,485	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	7,130	2,650	4,475	50	25	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	235	285	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,065	530	530	25	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	235	160	70	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,850	24,980	24,870	700	350	355
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,330	4,355	2,975	315	160	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,335	6,865	7,465	85	40	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,185	13,755	14,430	300	145	150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,355	5,955	1,395	100	70	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,765	1,060	705	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,585	4,900	690	50	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,195	4,440	7,750	115	40	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,270	485	790	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,365	2,870	4,490	75	30	40
Bachelor's degree	5,760	2,060	3,700	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	155	195	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	140	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	845	410	430	25	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	105	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75,520	37,775	37,750	1,020	525	495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,745	19,765	18,980	675	350	330
Education	3,270	840	2,430	45	15	35
13. Education	3,270	840	2,430	45	15	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	275	435	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	105	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	165	375	0	0	0
Humanities	1,010	465	550	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	55	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	60	145	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	240	140	10	0	0
54. History	125	55	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,250	485	1,765	45	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	20	740	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	385	80	300	0	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	430	95	340	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	440	215	225	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,185	1,510	4,675	50	20	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	320	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,795	1,460	4,335	45	15	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	370	400	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	145	190	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	70	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	100	85	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	50	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	430	385	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	360	255	0	10	0
25. Library science	95	0	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,270	10,590	680	95	85	15
04. Architecture and related services	140	110	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	755	635	120	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,820	1,570	250	25	15	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,835	2,760	80	50	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,890	3,760	125	15	15	0
48. Precision production	1,830	1,760	65	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,245	625	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,320	905	415	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	555	340	210	0	0	10
Health and related fields	6,215	805	5,410	30	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	125	185	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,830	635	5,190	20	10	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	50	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	990	1,415	45	30	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,580	295	1,285	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	180	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	495	35	30	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,850	24,980	24,870	700	350	350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,665	11,225	10,440	405	200	205
Education	2,255	535	1,725	45	10	30
13. Education	2,255	535	1,720	45	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	550	215	335	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	80	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	425	135	290	0	0	0
Humanities	740	345	395	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	35	95	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	50	115	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	185	85	0	10	0
54. History	95	45	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,850	415	1,440	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	35	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	45	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	595	25	575	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	345	65	275	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	85	275	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	375	185	190	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,820	1,160	3,660	45	15	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	25	240	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,530	1,125	3,405	40	15	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	225	335	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	265	95	170	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	45	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	55	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	45	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	680	375	310	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	545	325	220	10	0	0
25. Library science	65	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,760	8,165	590	85	70	15
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	645	525	115	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,460	1,250	205	20	15	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,140	2,085	60	50	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,980	2,860	120	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,440	1,375	60	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,455	905	550	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	980	610	375	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	300	180	10	0	0
Health and related fields	4,705	645	4,065	25	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	100	140	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,395	505	3,895	20	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,815	775	1,035	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,150	210	940	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	145	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	415	30	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75,525	37,775	37,750	1,020	525	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,745	19,765	18,980	680	345	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,775	18,010	18,765	345	180	170
Location of study inside Canada	33,590	16,525	17,065	330	170	160
Same as province or territory of residence	26,210	13,130	13,080	140	60	80
Different than province or territory of residence	7,380	3,395	3,990	190	110	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,480	1,700	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	290	260	0	0	0
Philippines	865	310	555	10	0	0
India	280	140	140	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	130	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,185	595	590	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,850	24,980	24,870	700	350	350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,665	11,225	10,440	405	205	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,185	13,755	14,430	295	150	150
Location of study inside Canada	25,620	12,595	13,020	285	140	140
Same as province or territory of residence	19,845	9,965	9,880	130	50	75
Different than province or territory of residence	5,770	2,630	3,140	155	90	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,565	1,155	1,410	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	185	160	0	0	0
Philippines	815	295	520	10	0	0
India	255	115	140	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	70	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	970	485	490	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75,525	37,775	37,745	1,020	525	500
In the labour force	52,595	28,585	24,005	670	360	310
Employed	47,815	25,400	22,415	480	250	240
Unemployed	4,785	3,185	1,595	185	110	70
Not in the labour force	22,930	9,190	13,740	355	170	190
Participation rate	69.6	75.7	63.6	65.7	68.6	62.0
Employment rate	63.3	67.2	59.4	47.1	47.6	48.0
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.1	6.6	27.6	30.6	22.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75,520	37,770	37,745	1,020	525	500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,005	7,815	12,190	345	175	175
Worked	55,515	29,960	25,560	675	350	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,925	16,155	10,765	240	135	110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,595	13,805	14,795	430	215	210
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	43.0	41.4	33.1	33.6	32.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,595	28,590	24,005	665	355	310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	360	345	75	50	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,885	28,225	23,660	595	310	285
Employee	42,620	22,230	20,390	570	300	275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,270	5,995	3,275	25	15	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,595	28,585	24,005	665	355	310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	360	345	75	45	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,885	28,225	23,660	595	310	285
0 Management occupations	7,565	5,060	2,505	25	20	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,130	1,450	5,675	65	15	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,985	1,510	480	25	25	10
3 Health occupations	3,490	430	3,065	0	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,385	1,155	3,235	190	40	140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	895	255	635	25	15	15
6 Sales and service occupations	9,820	3,645	6,170	125	65	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,140	10,275	865	105	100	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,345	2,655	690	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,125	1,795	335	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,595	28,590	24,010	670	355	310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	360	345	75	45	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,890	28,225	23,660	595	310	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,250	3,600	1,655	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,365	3,620	750	20	20	0
22 Utilities	540	410	125	10	10	0
23 Construction	5,250	4,470	780	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,655	2,080	575	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,735	1,215	525	10	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,855	2,630	3,220	65	30	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,370	1,735	635	25	20	10
51 Information and cultural industries	465	235	230	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,300	300	1,000	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	755	370	385	25	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,155	1,045	1,115	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,570	925	645	25	15	10
61 Educational services	3,345	895	2,450	105	25	80
62 Health care and social assistance	5,810	720	5,090	50	0	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	715	295	420	15	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,735	940	1,795	10	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,560	1,155	15	0	10
91 Public administration	2,280	1,170	1,115	170	105	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,815	25,400	22,415	485	245	235
Worked at home	6,085	3,320	2,770	25	10	15
Worked outside Canada	65	50	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,415	6,005	1,415	50	45	0
Worked at usual place	34,245	16,030	18,210	405	185	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,245	16,035	18,210	405	185	225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,100	7,390	9,710	390	165	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,895	3,905	4,990	10	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,710	3,445	2,275	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	2,535	1,295	1,240	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,665	22,035	19,625	460	235	225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,110	19,320	16,795	55	30	25
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,105	1,095	1,010	30	15	15
Public transit	200	140	60	0	0	0
Walked	2,260	905	1,355	315	145	170
Bicycle	340	205	135	0	0	0
Other method	645	375	260	55	35	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,660	22,035	19,625	460	235	225
Less than 15 minutes	20,700	9,450	11,245	405	200	205
15 to 29 minutes	9,475	4,995	4,480	40	25	15
30 to 44 minutes	5,115	3,020	2,095	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,745	1,770	980	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,625	2,795	825	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,660	22,035	19,625	460	235	225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,355	2,565	790	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,420	5,565	2,850	20	10	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,080	7,300	5,785	60	55	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,000	2,765	5,235	250	115	135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,485	1,130	2,355	60	30	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,320	2,705	2,615	65	20	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,095	30,640	26,455	685	360	330
Single responses	56,925	30,520	26,400	680	355	325
Official languages	56,740	30,380	26,365	660	350	305
English	56,625	30,350	26,275	660	350	310
French	115	25	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	180	145	35	25	0	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	135	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	95	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	95	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	65	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	30	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	115	55	10	0	10
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	85	40	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,095	30,640	26,455	685	360	330
None	55,990	30,075	25,920	530	290	235
English	215	120	95	20	0	10
French	230	75	155	0	10	0
Non-official language	650	370	280	140	55	80
Aboriginal	20	10	15	135	55	80
Non-Aboriginal	635	370	265	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	92,750	46,680	46,070	1,455	750	710
Non-movers	81,185	40,930	40,260	1,165	590	575
Movers	11,565	5,750	5,810	295	155	140
Non-migrants	6,005	3,000	3,005	240	120	115
Migrants	5,560	2,755	2,805	55	35	20
Internal migrants	4,935	2,450	2,485	50	30	20
Intraprovincial migrants	4,080	2,055	2,025	15	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	855	395	465	30	20	15
External migrants	620	305	320	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,955	44,200	43,750	1,330	685	650
Non-movers	54,330	27,625	26,705	690	365	325
Movers	33,620	16,575	17,045	645	325	320
Non-migrants	14,930	7,400	7,530	510	245	260
Migrants	18,690	9,180	9,515	135	75	60
Internal migrants	16,420	8,090	8,330	125	70	55
Intraprovincial migrants	11,680	5,795	5,880	50	25	20
Interprovincial migrants	4,745	2,295	2,450	75	45	30
External migrants	2,270	1,090	1,185	10	10	10