Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Windsor [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Windsor Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,645	...	...	329,144	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,032	...	...	319,246	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,444	...	...	140,408	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,444	...	...	132,912	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	817.3	...	...	322.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.04	...	...	1,022.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,645	9,760	9,890	329,145	161,305	167,840
0 to 14 years	4,315	2,195	2,125	55,005	28,145	26,855
0 to 4 years	1,430	735	695	16,490	8,455	8,030
5 to 9 years	1,510	770	740	18,660	9,460	9,195
10 to 14 years	1,370	685	685	19,855	10,230	9,625
15 to 64 years	13,315	6,700	6,615	217,375	107,600	109,775
15 to 19 years	1,225	615	605	20,980	10,850	10,135
20 to 24 years	1,085	520	570	22,945	11,925	11,015
25 to 29 years	1,520	745	775	19,665	9,975	9,690
30 to 34 years	1,650	825	825	18,065	8,580	9,480
35 to 39 years	1,645	825	825	19,065	9,055	10,010
40 to 44 years	1,475	780	700	21,490	10,350	11,145
45 to 49 years	1,285	640	645	23,395	11,470	11,925
50 to 54 years	1,290	650	645	25,855	12,840	13,020
55 to 59 years	1,180	610	565	24,660	12,240	12,420
60 to 64 years	955	490	465	21,255	10,320	10,930
65 years and over	2,015	865	1,150	56,765	25,555	31,215
65 to 69 years	650	310	335	18,825	8,960	9,860
70 to 74 years	440	210	235	13,285	6,425	6,860
75 to 79 years	320	125	195	9,875	4,485	5,390
80 to 84 years	300	115	185	7,140	3,100	4,040
85 years and over	310	110	200	7,640	2,585	5,060
85 to 89 years	180	80	105	4,750	1,805	2,940
90 to 94 years	95	30	65	2,270	635	1,635
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	545	115	420
100 years and over	0	0	0	80	20	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.5	21.5	16.7	17.4	16.0
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.6	66.9	66.0	66.7	65.4
65 years and over	10.3	8.9	11.6	17.2	15.8	18.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	36.0	35.3	36.6	41.2	40.2	42.1
Median age of the population	35.1	34.9	35.3	42.1	41.1	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,440	...	...	132,910	...	...
Single-detached house	5,095	...	...	90,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	13,085	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,095	...	...	28,590	...	...
Semi-detached house	225	...	...	5,645	...	...
Row house	315	...	...	7,365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	4,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,455	...	...	11,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	215	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,440	...	...	132,910	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	39,085	...	...
2 persons	2,480	...	...	43,310	...	...
3 persons	1,190	...	...	20,220	...	...
4 persons	1,210	...	...	18,810	...	...
5 or more persons	745	...	...	11,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,250	...	...	324,960	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,330	7,565	7,765	274,145	133,155	140,990
Married or living common law	9,610	4,810	4,795	151,235	75,565	75,670
Married	8,120	4,065	4,050	131,575	65,745	65,830
Living common law	1,490	745	745	19,660	9,815	9,840
Not married and not living common law	5,720	2,755	2,970	122,905	57,595	65,315
Never married	3,835	2,120	1,710	78,840	42,850	35,995
Separated	375	170	205	8,530	3,685	4,845
Divorced	820	350	475	18,595	7,655	10,940
Widowed	685	110	570	16,945	3,400	13,540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,420	...	...	91,810	...	...
2 persons	2,525	...	...	44,760	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	19,825	...	...
4 persons	1,175	...	...	18,305	...	...
5 or more persons	625	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,420	...	...	91,805	...	...
Total couple families	4,665	...	...	74,060	...	...
Married couples	3,920	...	...	64,235	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	9,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	755	...	...	17,750	...	...
Female parent	595	...	...	14,235	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	...	...	74,060	...	...
Couples without children	2,055	...	...	34,385	...	...
Couples with children	2,610	...	...	39,675	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	14,590	...	...
2 children	1,100	...	...	16,745	...	...
3 or more children	610	...	...	8,335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	755	...	...	17,745	...	...
1 child	470	...	...	10,375	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,925	1,580	1,345	54,740	26,760	27,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,445	...	...	132,910	...	...
One-census-family households	5,210	...	...	87,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,980	...	...	32,665	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,230	...	...	54,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	2,220	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,130	...	...	43,430	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	39,085	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	315	...	...	4,345	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,415	9,680	9,740	326,280	160,210	166,075
English only	18,280	9,195	9,085	285,805	142,450	143,355
French only	10	5	10	395	160	230
English and French	1,060	445	610	33,965	15,200	18,770
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	6,115	2,405	3,710
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,415	9,675	9,735	326,280	160,210	166,075
English	19,090	9,520	9,570	308,775	152,495	156,280
French	215	110	105	9,115	4,245	4,870
English and French	45	20	20	2,390	1,120	1,275
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	5,995	2,345	3,650
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	240	120	120	10,310	4,805	5,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	3.2	3.0	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,415	9,675	9,740	326,280	160,210	166,075
Single responses	19,060	9,505	9,555	318,275	156,325	161,950
Official languages	17,310	8,665	8,645	245,570	121,065	124,500
English	17,065	8,545	8,520	235,990	116,595	119,390
French	245	120	125	9,580	4,470	5,110
Non-official languages	1,745	835	910	72,710	35,260	37,450
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,720	835	895	72,660	35,235	37,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	17,630	8,780	8,850
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	575	250	325
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	525	225	300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	35	17,035	8,520	8,515
Amharic	0	0	0	100	50	45
Arabic	70	35	30	13,580	6,815	6,765
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	460	225	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,405	1,175	1,235
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	200	110	90
Tigrigna	20	15	10	125	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	70	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	2,260	1,075	1,190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	170	205
Vietnamese	15	10	10	1,895	905	985
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	205	275	2,145	850	1,295
Bikol	5	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	80	30	55
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	25	10	20
Ilocano	20	5	15	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	55	30	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	15	10	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	170	225	1,840	725	1,115
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	35	15	20
Creole languages	0	5	0	195	85	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	65	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	685	385	300
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	30	15	20	180	100	80
Tamil	5	0	5	300	160	135
Telugu	5	5	5	155	100	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	890	450	440	39,165	18,900	20,265
Albanian	0	5	0	955	460	490
Armenian	5	0	0	210	90	115
Balto-Slavic languages	220	110	105	11,460	5,390	6,070
Baltic languages	5	0	0	70	25	45
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic languages	215	110	105	11,395	5,365	6,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Croatian	20	10	10	1,700	815	885
Czech	10	5	0	175	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,155	560	590
Polish	10	5	5	2,930	1,350	1,585
Russian	50	25	25	570	240	335
Serbian	0	0	0	2,785	1,400	1,385
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Slovak	0	0	0	670	310	365
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	150	60	90
Ukrainian	130	65	65	545	220	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	150	65	85	2,535	1,145	1,390
Afrikaans	30	10	15	30	10	20
Danish	5	0	0	50	20	30
Dutch	10	5	5	400	195	200
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	95	35	60	1,955	875	1,085
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	1,005	500	505
Indo-Iranian languages	370	205	170	8,315	4,315	4,000
Indo-Aryan languages	350	195	155	7,455	3,900	3,560
Bengali	15	5	10	635	320	315
Gujarati	50	30	20	750	440	315
Hindi	30	10	15	700	390	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nepali	10	10	5	455	225	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	50	2,450	1,275	1,175
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	110	55	55
Urdu	125	65	60	2,240	1,135	1,095
Iranian languages	20	10	10	815	395	420
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	70	65
Pashto	0	0	5	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	630	300	325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	14,670	6,990	7,680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	8,620	4,180	4,440
Portuguese	10	0	5	775	375	405
Romanian	15	5	5	2,175	1,045	1,135
Spanish	115	50	60	3,070	1,375	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	450	230	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	790	375	415
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	15	5
Igbo	5	0	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	200	90	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	140	70	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	115	50	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dinka	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	6,945	3,440	3,500
Chinese languages	95	40	55	6,700	3,320	3,380
Cantonese	30	15	15	2,015	990	1,020
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mandarin	60	15	45	3,980	1,965	2,010
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	520	275	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	245	125	120
Burmese	5	0	0	40	25	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	190	85	110
Lao	20	10	5	155	75	80
Thai	5	0	5	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	460	220	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	375	185	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	5	5	5	1,350	625	725
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hungarian	5	5	5	1,235	575	670
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	35	15	20
Multiple responses	355	175	185	8,010	3,885	4,120
English and French	50	20	30	1,670	765	905
English and non-official language	295	145	150	5,695	2,835	2,860
French and non-official language	5	0	0	375	170	205
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	265	120	145
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,415	9,675	9,740	326,280	160,210	166,075
Single responses	18,890	9,430	9,460	310,330	152,415	157,915
Official languages	18,020	8,990	9,030	273,415	134,755	138,655
English	17,960	8,960	9,000	270,715	133,540	137,175
French	60	30	30	2,695	1,220	1,480
Non-official languages	870	440	435	36,920	17,660	19,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	440	430	36,905	17,655	19,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	10,645	5,110	5,535
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	155	220
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	350	135	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	10,260	4,955	5,310
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	35	20	15	8,230	3,990	4,245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	300	145	160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,500	710	790
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrigna	20	15	5	50	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,465	690	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	195	90	105
Vietnamese	10	0	5	1,270	600	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	115	135	930	415	515
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	105	125	830	365	455
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	5	0	130	55	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	115	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	345	175	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	25	10	10	85	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	170	90	85
Telugu	5	0	0	70	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	425	225	205	16,810	7,985	8,830
Albanian	5	5	0	460	230	230
Armenian	5	0	0	95	35	55
Balto-Slavic languages	100	55	45	4,735	2,235	2,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	95	50	45	4,720	2,235	2,485
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	15	10	5	545	255	290
Czech	0	0	0	55	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	510	255	255
Polish	5	0	0	1,265	595	670
Russian	25	15	10	285	125	165
Serbian	0	0	0	1,445	705	735
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	0	0	5	195	85	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	50	30	20	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	325	145	175
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	5	275	125	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	380	180	200
Indo-Iranian languages	230	120	110	5,240	2,645	2,595
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	4,755	2,420	2,330
Bengali	5	0	0	380	190	195
Gujarati	40	25	15	475	275	200
Hindi	15	10	10	365	190	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	10	5	5	380	185	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	1,660	845	815
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	50	20	25
Urdu	70	35	35	1,395	695	700
Iranian languages	10	10	10	470	215	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	355	160	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	5,585	2,505	3,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,645	1,115	1,535
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	95	115
Romanian	10	5	5	1,120	550	570
Spanish	60	30	30	1,590	740	850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	320	170	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	265	125	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	5	0	70	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	5	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Sign languages	5	0	5	95	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	65	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	4,990	2,495	2,495
Chinese languages	60	25	35	4,775	2,390	2,385
Cantonese	20	10	5	1,350	660	690
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	2,985	1,510	1,475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	350	180	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	80	40	40
Lao	5	5	5	65	35	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	245	110	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	205	95	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	435	190	250
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	185	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	520	245	280	15,950	7,790	8,160
English and French	30	15	20	925	420	510
English and non-official language	485	230	255	14,400	7,120	7,280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	50	80
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	495	205	295
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,415	9,680	9,735	326,280	160,210	166,075
None	18,130	9,055	9,075	279,625	137,770	141,845
English	480	245	230	16,295	8,040	8,260
French	215	90	130	6,685	2,880	3,805
Non-official language	570	280	295	22,665	11,040	11,625
Aboriginal	30	10	15	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	545	270	275	22,625	11,025	11,605
English and French	5	0	0	245	110	135
English and non-official language	10	5	5	345	175	170
French and non-official language	5	0	0	415	190	225
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,945	7,430	7,515	270,000	131,630	138,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,320	7,135	7,180	256,730	125,760	130,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,914	68,181	35,564	32,971	40,881	27,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,320	7,140	7,180	256,835	125,765	131,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,704	56,336	32,153	30,221	36,549	25,263
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,680	6,960	6,725	223,085	112,345	110,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,386	67,476	33,220	31,511	39,535	24,695
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,820	2,750	5,070	195,280	89,060	106,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,186	5,336	3,858	5,909	4,176	6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,125	6,340	5,785	184,455	98,295	86,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,189	65,097	32,608	30,525	35,455	26,556
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,940	7,430	7,515	270,035	131,605	138,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,310	7,140	7,165	256,805	125,715	131,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,071	84,430	45,779	44,317	52,977	36,013
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,315	7,145	7,175	256,900	125,725	131,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,587	66,642	38,590	37,649	44,208	31,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,715	6,985	6,735	223,565	112,350	111,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,824	83,556	43,368	43,883	53,249	34,421
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,680	2,605	5,085	195,615	89,145	106,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,245	7,548	7,090	8,026	7,597	8,386
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,130	6,375	5,755	184,490	98,115	86,375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,617	77,375	39,950	42,697	49,365	35,122
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,935	7,425	7,515	270,035	131,605	138,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,565	3,285	2,280	82,975	47,295	35,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,036	83,847	50,073	53,584	60,947	46,146
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	81,410	98,542	56,715	64,962	73,521	53,618
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.3	96.7	89.9	86.2	89.9	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.5	80.0	70.0	69.0	72.6	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.7	3.4	10.0	13.8	10.1	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,945	7,430	7,515	270,000	131,625	138,375
Without total income	625	295	335	13,265	5,865	7,400
With total income	14,315	7,140	7,180	256,730	125,765	130,970
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.1	95.5	95.1	95.5	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,550	510	1,045	39,640	17,280	22,360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	490	980	44,750	17,415	27,335
$20,000 to $29,999	1,585	545	1,035	35,000	13,750	21,255
$30,000 to $39,999	1,480	560	925	29,265	13,095	16,170
$40,000 to $49,999	1,350	510	840	27,715	14,475	13,240
$50,000 to $59,999	1,105	525	580	19,835	10,885	8,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	525	485	14,190	8,275	5,915
$70,000 to $79,999	835	520	315	11,215	7,050	4,170
$80,000 to $89,999	765	485	280	8,905	5,625	3,280
$90,000 to $99,999	600	415	190	7,485	4,285	3,200
$100,000 and over	2,580	2,060	520	18,730	13,635	5,095
$100,000 to $149,999	1,535	1,185	345	13,040	9,190	3,850
$150,000 and over	1,040	870	175	5,690	4,445	1,250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,945	7,430	7,515	269,995	131,625	138,375
Without after-tax income	630	290	335	13,165	5,860	7,300
With after-tax income	14,320	7,140	7,180	256,835	125,765	131,070
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.1	95.5	95.1	95.5	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,580	515	1,065	40,705	17,455	23,245
$10,000 to $19,999	1,545	525	1,025	46,615	18,195	28,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,910	665	1,250	40,360	16,205	24,150
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	690	1,120	36,250	17,455	18,795
$40,000 to $49,999	1,585	710	875	29,540	16,000	13,540
$50,000 to $59,999	1,350	745	600	19,410	11,360	8,050
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	685	410	14,165	9,085	5,080
$70,000 to $79,999	900	590	310	10,450	6,285	4,165
$80,000 and over	2,540	2,005	525	19,350	13,725	5,630
$80,000 to $89,999	615	460	160	6,150	4,030	2,120
$90,000 to $99,999	485	365	120	3,435	2,410	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,440	1,185	250	9,765	7,285	2,480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,945	7,430	7,515	269,995	131,625	138,375
Without employment income	2,820	1,090	1,730	85,545	33,335	52,215
With employment income	12,125	6,340	5,785	184,450	98,295	86,160
Percentage with employment income	81.1	85.3	77.0	68.3	74.7	62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,120	450	665	33,765	19,425	14,340
$5,000 to $9,999	775	295	480	14,180	6,255	7,925
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	445	855	23,940	10,505	13,440
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	425	700	19,350	8,420	10,930
$30,000 to $39,999	1,155	445	715	17,960	8,185	9,775
$40,000 to $49,999	1,060	425	635	16,030	7,640	8,390
$50,000 to $59,999	890	450	440	12,505	6,880	5,625
$60,000 to $69,999	800	435	370	9,685	5,805	3,875
$70,000 to $79,999	710	455	250	8,705	5,635	3,070
$80,000 and over	3,195	2,520	675	28,340	19,540	8,795
$80,000 to $89,999	630	420	210	6,950	4,445	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	495	355	140	6,405	3,570	2,830
$100,000 and over	2,070	1,745	325	14,985	11,525	3,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,445	...	...	132,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,054	...	...	65,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,692	...	...	58,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,810	...	...	39,085	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,096	...	...	34,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,778	...	...	31,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,635	...	...	93,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,310	...	...	84,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,608	...	...	74,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,445	...	...	132,920	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	125,094	...	...	85,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,129	...	...	72,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,795	...	...	39,045	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,286	...	...	43,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,489	...	...	36,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,650	...	...	93,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	145,342	...	...	103,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,515	...	...	87,654	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,445	...	...	132,910	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	2,490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	2,455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	4,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	5,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	5,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	5,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	5,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	190	...	...	5,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	6,055	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	5,840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	430	...	...	10,825	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	460	...	...	9,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	400	...	...	8,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	385	...	...	7,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	6,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,805	...	...	39,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	915	...	...	13,195	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	785	...	...	9,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,000	...	...	10,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,105	...	...	7,375	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,445	...	...	132,910	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	2,580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	2,495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	4,535	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	5,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	6,505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	6,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	6,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	7,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	6,990	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	6,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	12,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	10,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	9,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	8,060	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	6,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,030	...	...	29,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	12,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	7,305	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,280	...	...	10,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,385	...	...	90,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,813	...	...	85,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,110	...	...	75,042	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	31,910	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,320	...	...	77,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,739	...	...	68,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	40,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,494	...	...	114,428	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,693	...	...	98,333	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	16,565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,904	...	...	49,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,656	...	...	46,493	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,405	...	...	90,785	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	145,169	...	...	104,291	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,195	...	...	88,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,960	...	...	31,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	135,144	...	...	93,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,451	...	...	78,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,610	...	...	40,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	175,076	...	...	130,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,984	...	...	110,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	750	...	...	16,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,746	...	...	63,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,291	...	...	55,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,610	1,415	1,195	48,025	23,980	24,045
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,917	55,872	39,753	30,584	33,275	28,836
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,517	46,720	34,901	28,211	30,099	26,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,590	1,405	1,190	48,025	24,050	23,975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,490	64,688	46,784	39,823	42,613	37,024
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,006	51,970	38,944	34,028	35,726	32,324
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,245	9,615	9,630	324,960	159,755	165,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,370	2,990	3,375	164,245	77,960	86,280
In the bottom decile	1,055	510	545	39,275	19,055	20,220
In the second decile	1,140	470	670	33,235	14,825	18,405
In the third decile	1,115	510	600	30,850	14,405	16,450
In the fourth decile	1,380	680	705	30,275	14,515	15,765
In the fifth decile	1,680	825	855	30,610	15,170	15,435
In the top half of the distribution	12,880	6,625	6,250	160,715	81,790	78,925
In the sixth decile	1,710	850	860	31,530	15,845	15,690
In the seventh decile	2,010	1,025	990	31,780	16,075	15,705
In the eighth decile	2,475	1,280	1,195	33,240	16,980	16,265
In the ninth decile	2,880	1,500	1,380	33,520	17,100	16,415
In the top decile	3,805	1,970	1,830	30,645	15,795	14,850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,250	9,620	9,630	324,960	159,755	165,210
0 to 17 years	5,050	2,575	2,475	67,410	34,485	32,925
0 to 5 years	1,710	890	825	19,880	10,170	9,715
18 to 64 years	12,480	6,270	6,210	203,965	100,670	103,295
65 years and over	1,715	775	945	53,590	24,605	28,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,475	660	815	56,750	26,635	30,120
0 to 17 years	550	280	270	16,210	8,250	7,955
0 to 5 years	235	130	110	5,455	2,755	2,700
18 to 64 years	805	355	455	34,270	16,140	18,125
65 years and over	120	25	90	6,280	2,245	4,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	6.9	8.5	17.5	16.7	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.9	10.9	24.0	23.9	24.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	14.6	13.3	27.4	27.1	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	5.7	7.3	16.8	16.0	17.5
65 years and over (%)	7.0	3.2	9.5	11.7	9.1	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	925	450	470	31,815	15,820	15,995
0 to 17 years	365	190	170	8,185	4,130	4,050
0 to 5 years	160	90	70	2,890	1,485	1,400
18 to 64 years	545	255	295	22,150	11,065	11,075
65 years and over	10	5	10	1,485	620	865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	9.8	9.9	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.4	6.9	12.1	12.0	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	10.1	8.5	14.5	14.6	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.8	10.9	11.0	10.7
65 years and over (%)	0.6	0.6	1.1	2.8	2.5	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,250	9,615	9,635	325,005	159,780	165,225
Official languages	19,215	9,605	9,610	318,895	157,365	161,530
English	19,210	9,600	9,610	318,535	157,210	161,330
French	1,110	490	615	34,245	15,315	18,930
Non-official languages	2,440	1,185	1,255	89,095	43,860	45,235
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	80	30	45
Algonquian languages	50	15	35	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	15	30	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	20	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,165	1,225	89,020	43,825	45,190
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	90	80	22,185	11,125	11,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	745	330	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	30	45
Somali	0	0	0	670	300	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	90	70	21,540	10,830	10,705
Amharic	10	0	10	215	100	115
Arabic	135	80	55	19,335	9,775	9,565
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	290	255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,240	1,540	1,695
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	115	40	70
Maltese	0	0	0	310	165	150
Tigrigna	10	0	0	160	60	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	70	110
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,715	1,325	1,390
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	520	240	280
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,205	1,095	1,115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	625	245	385	2,715	1,090	1,630
Bikol	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cebuano	30	0	30	155	70	90
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	15	25	10	20
Ilocano	40	20	25	140	45	95
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	55	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	40	20	20
Pangasinan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	225	360	2,495	955	1,530
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	425	160	265
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	130	230
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages	55	20	30	860	480	385
Kannada	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malayalam	40	15	25	130	55	75
Tamil	10	10	10	550	320	230
Telugu	0	10	0	175	110	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	1,250	660	590	48,675	24,120	24,550
Albanian	10	10	10	1,315	625	685
Armenian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Balto-Slavic languages	210	100	110	12,920	6,230	6,685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	100	30	60
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Slavic languages	210	100	110	12,825	6,205	6,620
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	370	190	180
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Croatian	10	0	0	2,385	1,155	1,225
Czech	10	10	0	220	110	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,385	700	690
Polish	25	15	15	3,415	1,590	1,830
Russian	105	45	50	1,010	465	545
Serbian	0	0	0	3,530	1,805	1,725
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	220	120	105
Slovak	10	0	10	715	310	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	175	80	100
Ukrainian	135	65	75	545	205	340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	65	65
Celtic languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germanic languages	185	80	105	3,730	1,875	1,850
Afrikaans	60	25	30	110	45	60
Danish	0	0	0	85	35	50
Dutch	15	0	20	440	220	220
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	105	45	55	2,980	1,545	1,440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	80	25	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Greek	10	0	0	1,520	750	775
Indo-Iranian languages	575	325	245	10,365	5,555	4,810
Indo-Aryan languages	550	315	240	9,350	5,015	4,325
Bengali	10	10	0	800	415	385
Gujarati	95	60	35	935	575	355
Hindi	155	90	65	2,735	1,560	1,170
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	120	60	55
Nepali	25	20	10	450	230	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	115	85	3,270	1,725	1,545
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Urdu	235	125	110	3,505	1,825	1,680
Iranian languages	45	30	15	1,040	550	485
Kurdish	0	0	0	175	100	70
Pashto	30	20	10	50	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	0	840	445	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	90	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages	275	150	120	19,705	9,630	10,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	20	15	0	11,320	5,595	5,725
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,090	555	535
Romanian	25	20	10	2,515	1,190	1,325
Spanish	220	110	105	5,300	2,580	2,720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	15	15
Japanese	10	10	0	235	130	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	25	15	465	245	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	1,325	670	660
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	130	85	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	35	20	20
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	15	10	10	115	55	60
Lingala	10	10	0	125	60	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	115	40	70
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	330	175	160
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	55	25	35	270	140	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	260	120	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dinka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	60
Sign languages	25	10	15	660	285	375
American Sign Language	0	0	0	385	165	220
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	285	130	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	7,735	3,725	4,015
Chinese languages	110	50	60	7,595	3,645	3,950
Cantonese	30	15	20	2,500	1,160	1,340
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mandarin	80	35	45	4,955	2,370	2,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	135	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	110	45	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	480	250	230
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	155	80	75
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	30	345	160	180
Lao	55	30	20	240	120	125
Thai	10	0	10	155	70	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	650	330	315
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	25	0
Turkish	0	0	0	580	285	290
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,810	900	910
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,685	835	850
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	95	45	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,250	9,615	9,635	325,005	159,780	165,220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	9,030	8,960	305,070	150,120	154,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,815	2,475	2,345	64,220	32,850	31,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,175	6,555	6,620	240,850	117,270	123,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,260	590	670	19,930	9,660	10,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,250	9,615	9,630	325,005	159,780	165,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,890	8,485	8,405	246,330	121,745	124,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,040	975	1,060	74,495	35,525	38,965
Before 1981	280	125	155	23,370	11,340	12,035
1981 to 1990	75	45	25	8,580	4,110	4,475
1991 to 2000	165	75	95	15,715	7,280	8,435
2001 to 2010	710	355	360	16,725	7,950	8,770
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	8,415	4,055	4,360
2006 to 2010	510	240	270	8,310	3,895	4,405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	810	380	425	10,105	4,845	5,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	160	165	4,170	2,505	1,665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,040	975	1,060	74,495	35,525	38,970
Under 5 years	210	110	105	8,775	4,445	4,335
5 to 14 years	365	195	175	13,615	7,040	6,570
15 to 24 years	380	165	220	17,205	7,630	9,570
25 to 44 years	900	425	480	28,590	13,540	15,050
45 years and over	175	90	85	6,315	2,875	3,440
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,040	980	1,060	74,495	35,525	38,970
Americas	215	100	115	10,355	4,325	6,035
Brazil	0	0	10	140	65	80
Colombia	10	10	10	380	185	200
El Salvador	0	0	0	715	375	340
Guyana	0	0	0	95	30	65
Haiti	0	0	0	220	65	160
Jamaica	35	20	15	660	305	350
Mexico	10	0	10	615	270	340
Peru	10	0	10	25	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	265	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	6,005	2,375	3,635
Other places of birth in Americas	85	55	25	1,235	545	690
Europe	425	220	210	27,310	13,395	13,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,120	540	580
Croatia	0	0	0	1,845	960	880
France	0	0	0	320	150	170
Germany	10	0	0	1,020	510	505
Greece	10	0	0	805	420	390
Hungary	10	0	0	755	355	400
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	135	60	70
Italy	10	10	0	5,935	3,015	2,915
Netherlands	10	0	10	395	235	160
Poland	10	10	0	2,335	1,065	1,275
Portugal	0	0	0	415	205	210
Romania	15	10	0	2,160	1,020	1,140
Russian Federation	10	0	10	395	180	215
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	1,430	745	690
Ukraine	70	35	40	245	100	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	125	125	4,340	2,065	2,280
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	3,665	1,770	1,895
Africa	285	145	145	4,025	1,990	2,035
Algeria	10	10	10	70	40	30
Egypt	0	0	0	430	220	205
Ethiopia	10	10	10	225	120	105
Kenya	0	0	0	85	50	35
Morocco	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nigeria	115	50	60	490	260	225
Somalia	0	0	0	360	135	225
South Africa, Republic of	65	30	30	350	160	190
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	1,950	970	985
Asia	1,110	515	595	32,665	15,735	16,930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	600	300	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	3,800	1,660	2,135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	505	245	260
India	250	115	130	3,980	2,110	1,865
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	635	335	300
Iraq	10	0	0	6,110	2,895	3,215
Japan	0	0	0	40	20	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	305	155	145
Lebanon	20	15	10	3,985	1,960	2,030
Pakistan	125	80	45	2,090	1,080	1,010
Philippines	515	200	315	2,620	1,045	1,575
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	235	115	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,780	870	905
Taiwan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Viet Nam	10	0	10	1,675	830	850
Other places of birth in Asia	90	50	45	3,955	1,940	2,010
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	140	85	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	810	380	425	10,105	4,850	5,255
Americas	65	30	35	1,505	715	785
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cuba	10	10	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	105	25	80
Jamaica	15	10	10	50	25	25
Mexico	0	0	0	170	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	870	460	410
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	165	65	100
Europe	80	45	35	700	330	375
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	90	40	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	105	60	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	415	175	235
Africa	190	95	100	925	460	470
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	170	110	65
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	0	20
Egypt	0	0	0	95	50	45
Eritrea	10	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	20
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	110	55	55	100	55	50
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	50	15	25	15	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	260	115	150
Asia	470	215	255	6,945	3,325	3,615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	170	85	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	800	335	465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	115	50	70	800	480	320
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	105	45	60
Iraq	0	10	0	2,045	965	1,085
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	45	10	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	300	160	135
Nepal	10	0	0	75	30	45
Pakistan	40	20	15	350	150	200
Philippines	250	110	140	415	140	270
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,060	545	515
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	40	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	430	210	215
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,250	9,615	9,630	325,005	159,785	165,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,425	1,160	1,265	80,775	39,235	41,540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,015	980	1,040	69,525	34,580	34,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,810	7,475	7,330	174,700	85,965	88,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,775	860	920	51,900	24,560	27,340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,290	650	645	18,505	9,705	8,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	495	320	175	7,025	5,090	1,935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	800	330	470	11,485	4,615	6,865
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	360	135	220	15,765	5,925	9,845
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	60	45	16,850	8,530	8,325
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	780	400	380
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,250	9,615	9,630	325,005	159,780	165,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,615	820	795	8,485	4,055	4,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,600	810	790	8,045	3,830	4,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	495	255	245	3,745	1,755	1,990
Métis	1,100	555	545	4,250	2,050	2,200
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	195	80	115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	250	140	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,635	8,795	8,840	316,520	155,725	160,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,245	9,615	9,630	325,005	159,780	165,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	490	240	250	2,150	990	1,160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,760	9,380	9,380	322,850	158,790	164,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,250	9,615	9,630	325,000	159,780	165,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	165	160	1,275	600	675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	135	145	1,250	590	660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	85	70	870	370	495
Métis single ancestry	120	45	75	370	220	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	25	15	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,505	805	705	13,355	6,140	7,210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,465	775	690	13,175	6,065	7,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	325	285	9,280	4,210	5,075
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	850	450	405	3,825	1,835	1,990
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	65	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	180	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	30	15	170	80	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,425	8,655	8,770	310,380	153,040	157,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,245	9,615	9,630	325,000	159,780	165,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,390	1,155	1,230	66,480	33,315	33,165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	665	350	315	11,725	6,330	5,395
Chinese	130	65	65	8,555	4,175	4,385
Black	390	205	180	12,310	6,005	6,305
Filipino	655	255	400	3,690	1,710	1,975
Latin American	115	55	65	3,055	1,465	1,590
Arab	160	90	65	17,630	9,005	8,620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	65	55	3,645	1,775	1,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	10	1,475	730	745
Korean	50	35	15	500	285	225
Japanese	20	0	15	135	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	1,520	700	825
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	2,240	1,085	1,160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,860	8,460	8,405	258,525	126,465	132,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,250	9,615	9,630	325,005	159,780	165,225
North American Aboriginal origins	1,825	965	860	14,625	6,735	7,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	840	460	380	10,345	4,665	5,685
Inuit	10	10	0	90	20	70
Métis	1,055	550	510	4,385	2,145	2,245
Other North American origins	5,950	2,960	2,995	93,215	45,685	47,530
Acadian	55	15	40	280	115	165
American	250	100	150	5,555	2,675	2,885
Canadian	5,740	2,875	2,870	89,430	43,855	45,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Québécois	10	0	0	145	80	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	13,865	6,885	6,980	220,625	107,440	113,185
British Isles origins	8,990	4,335	4,660	117,150	56,510	60,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	5,480	2,575	2,905	65,000	31,340	33,660
Irish	3,415	1,655	1,760	49,035	22,970	26,060
Manx	10	0	10	40	25	20
Scottish	3,740	1,775	1,965	44,040	21,020	23,020
Welsh	250	140	115	4,035	1,915	2,115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	380	200	175	5,740	2,615	3,130
French origins	2,415	1,180	1,235	78,840	37,720	41,120
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	10
French	2,400	1,170	1,235	78,825	37,710	41,120
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,330	2,745	2,585	41,090	19,855	21,235
Austrian	220	95	125	1,355	660	695
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	55	35	25	2,470	1,165	1,300
Dutch	530	270	265	8,480	4,025	4,455
Flemish	0	0	0	110	55	60
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	4,700	2,435	2,260	30,620	14,780	15,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	0
Swiss	90	45	45	655	330	325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	30	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,815	860	955	4,415	2,055	2,365
Danish	225	110	110	970	445	525
Finnish	70	50	20	1,175	560	620
Icelandic	85	25	65	175	95	80
Norwegian	995	475	530	1,040	450	585
Swedish	555	275	280	1,025	440	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	45	35	245	130	110
Eastern European origins	3,630	1,835	1,795	40,465	19,370	21,095
Bulgarian	0	0	10	225	110	115
Byelorussian	10	0	0	110	30	75
Czech	100	65	35	1,290	600	685
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	25	705	290	410
Estonian	30	15	20	95	55	40
Hungarian	325	180	150	7,510	3,720	3,790
Latvian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	450	200	250
Moldovan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Polish	930	430	495	13,915	6,705	7,210
Romanian	160	90	70	5,610	2,635	2,975
Russian	500	215	290	3,425	1,570	1,855
Slovak	10	0	0	2,715	1,250	1,465
Ukrainian	2,375	1,205	1,170	10,250	4,835	5,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	145	75	75
Southern European origins	590	315	280	54,835	27,335	27,500
Albanian	15	10	0	1,560	775	785
Bosnian	0	0	0	585	295	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	45	25	20	3,925	1,935	1,985
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	15
Greek	45	25	20	2,775	1,375	1,400
Italian	235	125	110	33,180	16,455	16,725
Kosovar	0	0	0	75	20	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,225	1,115	1,115
Maltese	25	20	0	1,270	680	590
Montenegrin	0	0	0	155	100	60
Portuguese	15	0	10	2,645	1,320	1,320
Serbian	0	0	0	4,550	2,390	2,160
Sicilian	10	10	0	160	95	70
Slovenian	25	10	15	830	355	475
Spanish	170	65	105	2,830	1,445	1,385
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	1,205	580	625
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins	40	35	10	1,330	625	705
Basque	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jewish	15	20	0	695	350	340
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	510	230	285
Caribbean origins	165	75	95	3,690	1,645	2,045
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Barbadian	0	0	10	190	90	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	25	20	240	115	130
Dominican	0	0	0	120	50	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	380	140	245
Jamaican	85	45	45	1,860	885	980
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	105	50	55
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	545	215	335
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	15	40	15	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	260	130	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	30	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	60	85	4,310	1,980	2,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	180	65	115
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	135	85	50
Belizean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Brazilian	10	0	15	160	90	70
Chilean	55	30	25	115	30	80
Colombian	15	10	10	490	230	260
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	75	20	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	110	85
Guyanese	10	0	0	255	95	160
Hispanic	0	0	0	240	95	145
Honduran	0	0	0	70	35	30
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mexican	35	15	20	1,045	505	540
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	200	90	105
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	60	20	45
Salvadorean	20	0	15	810	380	435
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	65	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	165	85	80
African origins	400	215	185	10,200	5,125	5,070
Central and West African origins	155	100	55	1,910	1,005	900
Akan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	30	20	0	385	220	170
Edo	25	20	10	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	170	100	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	75	45	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	1,000	530	475
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	35	15	70	40	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	60	25	30
North African origins	55	30	20	1,900	1,035	865
Algerian	15	0	10	130	65	70
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Libyan	35	20	15	195	115	80
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	670	370	305
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	35	40	2,150	1,025	1,120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	20	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	10	170	90	80
Ethiopian	10	0	0	365	195	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	155	75	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	900	435	470
South African	35	20	20	255	110	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	100	35	65
Other African origins	110	40	70	4,580	2,245	2,335
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	0	25	990	470	520
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	95	45	50	3,620	1,785	1,835
Asian origins	1,895	895	995	57,580	28,980	28,600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	100	80	28,090	14,040	14,050
Afghan	10	0	10	245	100	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	35	30	3,360	1,755	1,605
Armenian	0	0	0	570	245	320
Assyrian	0	0	0	555	255	305
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	35	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	1,015	535	475
Iraqi	20	15	10	7,045	3,430	3,615
Israeli	0	0	0	115	45	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	525	245	275
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	165	100	65
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	55	30	25	10,600	5,370	5,230
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,560	805	755
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	130	90	40
Syrian	0	0	0	2,330	1,125	1,200
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	910	405	505
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	110	50	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	815	420	390
South Asian origins	650	325	325	11,970	6,450	5,520
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	355	190	165
Bengali	0	0	0	145	80	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	115	100
East Indian	460	215	240	7,820	4,235	3,585
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	25	15	0	320	165	155
Pakistani	160	80	80	2,385	1,270	1,110
Punjabi	35	20	20	595	355	240
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	150	165
Tamil	0	0	0	85	40	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	710	375	335
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,055	455	595	17,725	8,595	9,135
Burmese	10	0	10	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	705	325	380
Chinese	200	80	115	9,805	4,795	5,010
Filipino	725	285	440	4,115	1,890	2,230
Hmong	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	85	60	30
Japanese	20	10	10	235	115	115
Karen	0	0	0	135	70	60
Korean	50	35	15	550	295	260
Laotian	70	45	25	395	195	200
Malaysian	15	0	10	45	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	130	70	60
Thai	10	10	10	135	55	80
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	2,555	1,275	1,275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	300	155	140
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	300	155	145
Oceania origins	15	20	0	295	175	120
Australian	0	0	0	180	90	90
New Zealander	10	10	0	70	55	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	45	10
Fijian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,445	...	...	132,915	...	...
Owner	5,500	...	...	95,240	...	...
Renter	1,940	...	...	37,680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,445	...	...	132,915	...	...
Condominium	1,080	...	...	8,900	...	...
Not condominium	6,360	...	...	124,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,445	...	...	132,920	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	745	...	...
1 bedroom	605	...	...	15,450	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,445	...	...	29,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,650	...	...	54,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,725	...	...	32,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,445	...	...	132,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,505	...	...	28,255	...	...
5 rooms	955	...	...	18,625	...	...
6 rooms	850	...	...	21,170	...	...
7 rooms	1,075	...	...	19,570	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,060	...	...	45,295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,440	...	...	132,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,350	...	...	130,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,445	...	...	132,920	...	...
Suitable	7,235	...	...	127,330	...	...
Not suitable	215	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,445	...	...	132,915	...	...
1960 or before	540	...	...	45,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,870	...	...	36,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,075	...	...	11,695	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	18,900	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,020	...	...	10,945	...	...
2006 to 2010	935	...	...	5,225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,065	...	...	4,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,445	...	...	132,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,065	...	...	124,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	380	...	...	8,840	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,445	...	...	132,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,285	...	...	82,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,005	...	...	47,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,445	...	...	132,915	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	3,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,655	...	...	15,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,705	...	...	22,085	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,435	...	...	28,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,215	...	...	27,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	19,675	...	...
75 to 84 years	395	...	...	11,190	...	...
85 years and over	110	...	...	4,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,420	...	...	132,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,990	...	...	103,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,435	...	...	28,990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,275	...	...	24,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,500	...	...	94,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.9	...	...	59.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,655	...	...	960	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,638	...	...	1,100	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	378,883	...	...	200,580	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	387,364	...	...	246,465	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,945	...	...	37,670	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	18.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.0	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,081	...	...	777	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	816	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,935	7,425	7,510	270,035	131,605	138,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,690	1,410	1,275	47,450	23,370	24,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,190	2,115	2,075	84,150	41,465	42,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,065	3,900	4,160	138,435	66,765	71,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,375	355	17,580	12,800	4,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	330	230	7,655	4,695	2,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,175	1,040	130	9,925	8,100	1,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,485	1,370	2,120	58,300	24,660	33,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	100	220	5,095	2,215	2,880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,520	1,060	1,455	57,450	27,095	30,360
Bachelor's degree	1,975	760	1,215	38,415	17,195	21,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	55	85	4,155	1,825	2,325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	65	40	1,795	1,090	700
Master's degree	270	160	110	10,975	5,650	5,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	2,115	1,335	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,965	5,515	5,455	172,595	83,985	88,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,270	725	550	16,975	9,140	7,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,980	1,540	1,435	50,420	25,555	24,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,720	3,250	3,470	105,200	49,290	55,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,385	1,110	270	11,495	8,285	3,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	265	160	4,940	3,005	1,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	960	850	110	6,555	5,285	1,280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,850	1,125	1,725	45,405	19,000	26,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	90	170	3,465	1,485	1,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,225	920	1,305	44,835	20,520	24,315
Bachelor's degree	1,730	660	1,075	29,535	12,870	16,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	40	75	3,280	1,400	1,880
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	50	40	1,465	840	625
Master's degree	260	150	110	8,890	4,445	4,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	1,665	965	695
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,940	7,425	7,510	270,035	131,600	138,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,875	3,525	3,350	131,605	64,835	66,765
Education	810	200	610	9,235	2,275	6,960
13. Education	810	200	615	9,235	2,270	6,960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	70	95	3,270	1,425	1,845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	45	10	410	300	110
50. Visual and performing arts	110	20	95	2,860	1,125	1,730
Humanities	185	80	110	5,935	2,420	3,515
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	595	115	480
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	40	1,545	490	1,050
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	0	35	1,385	575	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	320	195	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	40	10	510	300	215
54. History	30	20	10	1,080	625	465
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	450	105	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	520	150	365	15,670	5,185	10,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	170	20	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	30	2,005	985	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	3,050	200	2,855
22. Legal professions and studies	85	15	75	2,250	815	1,430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	190	30	155
42. Psychology	130	30	100	3,300	875	2,425
45. Social sciences	125	80	45	4,710	2,260	2,445
Business, management and public administration	1,620	390	1,230	25,580	10,020	15,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	20	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	45	2,560	490	2,075
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,575	385	1,190	22,955	9,515	13,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	45	55	4,930	2,320	2,605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	25	2,200	880	1,325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	975	405	580
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	25	20	1,320	910	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	420	130	290
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	155	105	4,985	3,085	1,905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	140	80	3,970	2,650	1,320
25. Library science	10	0	0	245	25	220
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	725	380	345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,425	2,255	175	32,770	30,240	2,530
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	920	725	195
14. Engineering	330	270	65	7,840	6,550	1,290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	440	385	60	6,155	5,525	630
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	375	375	0	5,080	4,975	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	875	830	50	5,575	5,450	130
48. Precision production	350	350	0	7,200	7,015	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	170	105	1,615	975	640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	85	55	1,155	690	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	460	280	180
Health and related fields	1,170	175	990	25,335	4,855	20,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	15	35	1,710	895	810
51. Health professions and related programs	1,065	130	935	23,235	3,695	19,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	390	260	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	540	220	320	9,095	3,960	5,130
12. Personal and culinary services	345	40	305	5,375	1,115	4,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	45	35	15	2,660	1,915	745
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	10	965	850	115
Other	0	0	0	15	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	15	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,965	5,510	5,450	172,595	83,985	88,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,245	2,265	1,980	67,390	34,695	32,695
Education	645	150	495	6,495	1,505	4,990
13. Education	645	150	490	6,495	1,500	4,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	65	70	2,425	990	1,435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	45	10	290	200	85
50. Visual and performing arts	85	20	65	2,140	795	1,345
Humanities	165	65	95	4,040	1,605	2,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	450	65	385
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	35	1,025	335	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	0	35	1,025	425	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	20	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	225	135	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	35	0	335	210	120
54. History	25	20	10	675	355	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	295	55	235
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	135	315	12,495	3,895	8,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	115	15	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	30	1,705	835	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	10	100	2,475	145	2,330
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	60	1,790	535	1,255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	130	20	110
42. Psychology	110	25	85	2,530	575	1,955
45. Social sciences	115	75	40	3,755	1,770	1,980
Business, management and public administration	1,345	320	1,025	19,955	7,550	12,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	2,045	360	1,680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	320	990	17,870	7,180	10,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	45	3,350	1,490	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	20	1,445	535	910
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	730	285	450
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	20	15	890	585	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	280	85	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	135	90	4,215	2,635	1,580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	3,485	2,320	1,160
25. Library science	10	0	10	150	10	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	535	280	255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,025	1,860	165	24,135	22,035	2,105
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	10	760	600	160
14. Engineering	305	250	55	6,150	5,045	1,110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	310	55	4,775	4,220	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	330	0	3,375	3,315	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	660	50	3,825	3,720	105
48. Precision production	270	275	0	5,250	5,145	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	145	95	1,215	730	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	885	520	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	40	330	210	120
Health and related fields	975	145	830	19,975	3,800	16,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	25	1,230	630	595
51. Health professions and related programs	880	105	780	18,455	2,980	15,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	290	185	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	200	245	6,890	3,050	3,840
12. Personal and culinary services	265	30	230	4,015	850	3,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	2,035	1,460	575
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	0	780	695	90
Other	0	0	0	15	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,940	7,425	7,510	270,035	131,605	138,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,875	3,525	3,350	131,605	64,840	66,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,065	3,900	4,160	138,435	66,765	71,670
Location of study inside Canada	6,980	3,415	3,560	112,670	53,265	59,405
Same as province or territory of residence	4,170	2,050	2,120	108,865	51,295	57,570
Different than province or territory of residence	2,810	1,360	1,450	3,805	1,975	1,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,080	485	600	25,760	13,500	12,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	7,745	4,185	3,560
Philippines	300	115	185	1,275	445	830
India	165	80	85	1,855	1,035	815
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	40	30	1,630	1,010	615
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	1,810	855	955
France	0	0	0	175	105	70
Other	440	200	240	11,270	5,860	5,415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,965	5,510	5,450	172,595	83,985	88,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,250	2,265	1,980	67,390	34,690	32,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,720	3,245	3,470	105,205	49,290	55,915
Location of study inside Canada	5,705	2,795	2,905	86,260	39,865	46,395
Same as province or territory of residence	3,325	1,640	1,685	83,555	38,455	45,105
Different than province or territory of residence	2,385	1,160	1,225	2,705	1,410	1,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,015	455	565	18,945	9,430	9,515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	40	40	6,060	3,200	2,860
Philippines	290	110	180	955	325	630
India	155	70	85	1,295	625	670
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	30	805	475	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	1,210	555	650
France	0	0	0	120	70	50
Other	420	195	225	8,500	4,175	4,325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,940	7,425	7,515	270,035	131,605	138,430
In the labour force	11,280	6,100	5,180	161,785	84,165	77,620
Employed	10,045	5,305	4,740	149,390	77,670	71,715
Unemployed	1,235	795	445	12,400	6,495	5,905
Not in the labour force	3,660	1,330	2,330	108,250	47,435	60,810
Participation rate	75.5	82.2	68.9	59.9	64.0	56.1
Employment rate	67.2	71.4	63.1	55.3	59.0	51.8
Unemployment rate	10.9	13.0	8.6	7.7	7.7	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,940	7,425	7,515	270,040	131,600	138,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,185	1,170	2,015	105,285	45,745	59,545
Worked	11,755	6,260	5,500	164,745	85,855	78,890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,720	3,395	2,325	84,705	48,440	36,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,035	2,865	3,170	80,040	37,415	42,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.5	40.9	43.2	43.5	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,280	6,100	5,180	161,790	84,165	77,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	100	70	4,830	2,275	2,555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,115	6,000	5,115	156,960	81,890	75,070
Employee	9,935	5,285	4,650	143,210	73,045	70,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,180	715	460	13,745	8,840	4,905
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,280	6,095	5,180	161,785	84,165	77,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	95	70	4,830	2,275	2,555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,115	6,000	5,115	156,960	81,890	75,065
0 Management occupations	1,235	790	440	13,050	8,100	4,950
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,810	455	1,355	20,380	5,870	14,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	615	460	155	10,260	8,525	1,740
3 Health occupations	670	85	585	13,185	2,440	10,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,035	265	770	16,645	5,350	11,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	70	135	3,135	1,360	1,770
6 Sales and service occupations	2,325	930	1,400	37,720	15,035	22,685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,015	1,890	125	23,250	21,705	1,545
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	640	570	65	2,190	1,650	540
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	565	485	80	17,145	11,845	5,300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,280	6,095	5,185	161,790	84,165	77,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	100	70	4,830	2,275	2,555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,115	6,000	5,115	156,955	81,890	75,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	120	45	1,800	1,060	740
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,820	1,465	355	365	350	15
22 Utilities	65	55	10	805	595	205
23 Construction	930	780	155	8,255	7,265	990
31-33 Manufacturing	435	315	120	32,235	24,040	8,195
41 Wholesale trade	395	280	115	4,130	2,825	1,305
44-45 Retail trade	1,590	690	900	16,795	7,495	9,300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	480	370	110	6,640	4,875	1,760
51 Information and cultural industries	75	35	35	1,790	975	815
52 Finance and insurance	350	115	240	5,175	1,780	3,395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	260	100	160	2,100	1,175	925
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	615	310	305	8,075	4,785	3,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	125	80	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	280	140	140	7,435	4,355	3,075
61 Educational services	800	215	585	12,095	3,765	8,325
62 Health care and social assistance	1,085	125	965	20,015	3,345	16,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	50	45	4,460	2,185	2,280
72 Accommodation and food services	690	275	420	12,215	4,710	7,510
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	350	285	6,385	3,005	3,380
91 Public administration	335	205	130	6,065	3,225	2,840
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,040	5,305	4,740	149,390	77,670	71,715
Worked at home	410	105	305	6,095	3,090	3,015
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	6,350	4,055	2,295
No fixed workplace address	1,495	1,240	255	13,230	9,355	3,875
Worked at usual place	8,130	3,950	4,180	123,715	61,175	62,540
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,135	3,950	4,180	123,715	61,175	62,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,370	2,400	2,970	69,785	32,465	37,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	605	410	200	50,620	26,945	23,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	200	45	3,075	1,610	1,470
Commute to a different province or territory	1,905	945	965	235	150	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,625	5,190	4,435	136,940	70,530	66,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,385	4,555	3,825	117,165	61,310	55,845
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	580	290	290	8,140	3,540	4,595
Public transit	20	15	10	4,595	1,910	2,685
Walked	410	180	230	4,495	2,090	2,405
Bicycle	85	65	20	1,390	1,020	370
Other method	150	90	55	1,165	645	520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,625	5,190	4,435	136,945	70,535	66,410
Less than 15 minutes	6,440	3,030	3,410	46,015	22,285	23,730
15 to 29 minutes	1,980	1,215	760	65,215	34,300	30,910
30 to 44 minutes	470	325	140	18,895	10,260	8,635
45 to 59 minutes	345	265	80	4,230	2,275	1,960
60 minutes and over	395	355	45	2,590	1,415	1,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,625	5,195	4,440	136,940	70,530	66,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	645	520	125	8,865	5,880	2,980
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,645	1,180	470	25,725	17,440	8,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,435	1,885	1,545	31,635	16,040	15,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,805	665	1,135	25,725	9,405	16,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	885	285	600	14,320	5,820	8,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,215	645	570	30,670	15,950	14,725
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,160	6,450	5,710	170,425	88,680	81,745
Single responses	12,120	6,425	5,695	168,760	87,915	80,850
Official languages	12,095	6,410	5,685	167,780	87,375	80,405
English	12,045	6,410	5,630	166,220	86,995	79,225
French	55	0	55	1,555	375	1,180
Non-official languages	20	15	10	980	540	440
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	980	540	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	140	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	205	145	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	125	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	220	100	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	30
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	10	0	0	65	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	410	240	165
Chinese languages	10	10	10	405	240	165
Cantonese	0	10	0	150	100	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	215	120	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	20	1,665	770	900
English and French	20	10	15	605	225	385
English and non-official language	25	15	10	1,015	525	490
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,165	6,450	5,715	170,425	88,680	81,745
None	11,875	6,370	5,505	163,325	85,550	77,780
English	70	15	60	1,205	405	800
French	75	15	55	2,500	910	1,585
Non-official language	140	55	85	3,280	1,760	1,525
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	135	55	80	3,275	1,760	1,510
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	10	0	10	95	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,905	9,460	9,445	321,940	158,145	163,795
Non-movers	15,790	7,810	7,980	283,570	138,975	144,585
Movers	3,120	1,650	1,470	38,370	19,165	19,205
Non-migrants	1,985	1,045	945	24,160	12,085	12,080
Migrants	1,135	610	525	14,210	7,080	7,130
Internal migrants	900	500	400	10,325	5,125	5,205
Intraprovincial migrants	645	375	270	8,585	4,210	4,375
Interprovincial migrants	260	125	135	1,745	910	830
External migrants	235	110	120	3,885	1,960	1,925
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,810	8,930	8,880	308,455	151,150	157,300
Non-movers	8,540	4,240	4,295	199,665	97,280	102,380
Movers	9,270	4,690	4,580	108,785	53,870	54,920
Non-migrants	5,230	2,635	2,595	66,795	32,825	33,975
Migrants	4,040	2,055	1,985	41,990	21,045	20,950
Internal migrants	3,255	1,680	1,575	30,095	14,875	15,220
Intraprovincial migrants	1,440	770	670	26,020	12,790	13,225
Interprovincial migrants	1,815	910	905	4,075	2,080	1,995
External migrants	785	380	410	11,900	6,165	5,725