Census Profile, 2016 Census
Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Parkland County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]			Calmar, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,097	...	...	2,228	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,568	...	...	1,970	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,910	...	...	861	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,615	...	...	842	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.4	...	...	476.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,390.23	...	...	4.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,095	16,660	15,435	2,225	1,140	1,090
0 to 14 years	5,885	3,060	2,830	455	230	220
0 to 4 years	1,630	860	775	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	2,090	1,080	1,015	155	85	70
10 to 14 years	2,165	1,125	1,040	130	65	65
15 to 64 years	21,865	11,255	10,605	1,560	800	760
15 to 19 years	2,150	1,140	1,010	140	70	70
20 to 24 years	1,625	875	750	135	65	65
25 to 29 years	1,320	680	640	165	80	85
30 to 34 years	1,660	830	835	185	100	90
35 to 39 years	1,990	995	995	150	80	65
40 to 44 years	2,095	1,060	1,035	170	85	85
45 to 49 years	2,485	1,225	1,255	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	3,030	1,570	1,465	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	2,965	1,550	1,415	160	90	70
60 to 64 years	2,540	1,330	1,205	125	55	70
65 years and over	4,345	2,345	2,005	215	105	110
65 to 69 years	1,855	950	905	85	45	45
70 to 74 years	1,240	700	545	60	30	35
75 to 79 years	710	390	320	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	355	210	150	20	5	15
85 years and over	185	95	90	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	130	65	65	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	45	25	20	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.4	18.3	20.4	20.2	20.2
15 to 64 years	68.1	67.6	68.7	70.1	70.2	69.7
65 years and over	13.5	14.1	13.0	9.7	9.2	10.1
85 years and over	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.9	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	40.4	40.5	40.2	36.5	36.5	36.6
Median age of the population	43.3	43.5	43.1	36.6	36.6	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,615	...	...	840	...	...
Single-detached house	10,455	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	95	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,060	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,615	...	...	840	...	...
1 person	1,795	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	4,820	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	1,750	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	1,915	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	1,335	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,835	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,210	13,600	12,610	1,775	905	870
Married or living common law	18,165	9,095	9,070	1,125	560	560
Married	15,735	7,885	7,855	870	435	435
Living common law	2,430	1,215	1,215	250	130	125
Not married and not living common law	8,040	4,500	3,540	650	345	305
Never married	5,530	3,280	2,250	415	250	165
Separated	495	260	230	50	30	20
Divorced	1,205	710	500	125	50	75
Widowed	810	245	555	60	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,835	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	5,215	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	1,730	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	1,860	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	1,040	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,840	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	8,975	...	...	555	...	...
Married couples	7,760	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	1,215	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	860	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	560	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	300	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,980	...	...	555	...	...
Couples without children	4,675	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	1,490	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	1,010	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	865	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,125	1,875	1,255	325	195	130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,615	...	...	840	...	...
One-census-family households	9,255	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,410	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,850	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	285	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,075	...	...	210	...	...
One-person households	1,795	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	280	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,985	16,585	15,400	2,230	1,140	1,090
English only	30,390	15,870	14,520	2,150	1,110	1,045
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,560	695	865	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,985	16,585	15,400	2,230	1,140	1,085
English	31,450	16,300	15,145	2,185	1,120	1,065
French	470	250	225	30	10	15
English and French	40	20	15	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	495	260	230	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,990	16,585	15,405	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	31,755	16,470	15,285	2,185	1,115	1,070
Official languages	29,800	15,455	14,345	2,045	1,050	995
English	29,250	15,170	14,085	2,015	1,035	975
French	550	285	265	30	10	15
Non-official languages	1,955	1,015	935	140	65	75
Aboriginal languages	35	25	15	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	990	925	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	20	70	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	20	65	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,635	885	750	90	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	275	240	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	280	240	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Czech	25	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	95	75	0	0	0
Russian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	110	95	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	460	395	50	20	25
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	20	5	0	5
Dutch	190	110	85	5	5	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	585	310	275	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	110	85	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	110	55	50	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	15	5	5
Chinese languages	45	15	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	115	120	45	20	20
English and French	55	30	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	175	85	90	25	15	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,990	16,585	15,405	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	31,660	16,430	15,235	2,205	1,130	1,080
Official languages	31,225	16,200	15,030	2,145	1,100	1,050
English	31,125	16,150	14,975	2,140	1,095	1,045
French	105	55	55	5	5	5
Non-official languages	430	225	205	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	215	205	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	190	170	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	80	70	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	80	70	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	30	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	60	70	25	15	10
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	10	5	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	15	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	15	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	160	170	20	15	10
English and French	45	25	25	0	5	0
English and non-official language	280	135	145	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,990	16,585	15,405	2,225	1,140	1,090
None	30,700	15,960	14,740	2,145	1,100	1,045
English	270	135	135	20	10	10
French	230	110	120	15	5	10
Non-official language	770	370	400	50	20	20
Aboriginal	25	15	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	745	355	395	45	25	25
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,965	13,450	12,520	1,775	905	865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,705	12,860	11,840	1,685	865	820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,769	64,512	33,287	42,848	61,568	29,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,710	12,865	11,850	1,690	865	820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,990	54,304	30,157	37,792	50,816	27,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,240	12,390	10,850	1,550	825	730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,841	63,818	32,235	42,923	60,864	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,370	5,490	7,880	990	395	585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,546	8,399	4,271	5,056	6,256	4,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,915	10,835	9,075	1,375	745	630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,187	62,982	31,654	44,629	62,677	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,995	13,425	12,575	1,795	910	885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,745	12,785	11,960	1,710	850	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,602	93,118	46,529	51,905	68,680	35,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,770	12,795	11,975	1,715	850	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,065	72,128	38,907	43,312	55,793	30,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,160	12,205	10,955	1,575	830	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	70,853	93,473	45,652	51,535	66,237	35,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,385	5,430	7,955	1,005	365	635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,919	9,157	7,075	7,698	9,194	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,900	10,585	9,315	1,340	705	635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,378	84,665	41,326	51,621	66,434	35,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,995	13,425	12,575	1,795	910	885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,300	5,765	3,540	645	350	300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	72,465	88,794	55,141	58,848	77,645	44,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,992	107,403	61,592	67,745	85,856	46,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.2	96.0	90.2	91.5	94.1	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.2	76.5	68.9	82.5	85.4	76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.8	4.0	9.7	8.7	5.9	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,965	13,450	12,515	1,775	910	865
Without total income	1,265	590	675	85	45	45
With total income	24,705	12,860	11,840	1,685	865	820
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.6	94.6	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,185	1,080	2,110	220	60	160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,930	1,070	1,865	205	75	130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,595	1,085	1,510	205	75	125
$30,000 to $39,999	2,185	910	1,275	175	55	115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,060	950	1,110	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	940	915	150	80	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,555	830	725	120	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	820	560	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	715	400	95	75	20
$90,000 to $99,999	970	630	345	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,840	1,030	205	180	25
$100,000 to $149,999	2,840	2,130	710	165	145	15
$150,000 and over	2,030	1,710	320	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,965	13,450	12,515	1,775	905	865
Without after-tax income	1,255	585	670	90	40	45
With after-tax income	24,710	12,865	11,845	1,690	865	820
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.7	94.6	95.2	95.6	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,115	2,185	220	55	165
$10,000 to $19,999	3,090	1,130	1,955	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,985	1,225	1,760	250	90	160
$30,000 to $39,999	2,715	1,200	1,515	205	80	120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,500	1,265	1,240	210	115	95
$50,000 to $59,999	2,155	1,155	1,000	170	95	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,055	670	130	95	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,380	930	450	100	80	20
$80,000 and over	4,865	3,790	1,080	185	165	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	745	345	65	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	885	660	225	40	35	0
$100,000 and over	2,890	2,380	510	75	70	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,970	13,455	12,515	1,775	905	870
Without employment income	6,055	2,620	3,435	400	160	235
With employment income	19,910	10,835	9,080	1,375	745	635
Percentage with employment income	76.7	80.5	72.6	77.5	82.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,600	1,230	1,375	115	45	75
$5,000 to $9,999	1,280	520	755	90	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	2,165	845	1,315	165	55	115
$20,000 to $29,999	1,595	670	925	115	35	80
$30,000 to $39,999	1,525	615	905	135	55	85
$40,000 to $49,999	1,445	640	810	135	60	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	665	715	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	635	595	100	55	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	625	400	100	70	25
$80,000 and over	5,655	4,390	1,270	295	260	30
$80,000 to $89,999	920	595	330	75	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	800	535	265	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	3,935	3,260	675	170	155	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,615	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,005	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,818	...	...	79,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,829	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,024	...	...	43,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,825	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,408	...	...	106,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,189	...	...	90,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	150,431	...	...	103,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,548	...	...	86,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,765	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,383	...	...	59,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,878	...	...	48,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,850	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	164,404	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,947	...	...	95,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,615	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	260	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	285	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	570	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,640	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,330	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,250	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,760	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,290	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,615	...	...	840	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	305	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	810	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	755	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,505	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,605	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,285	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,615	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,650	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,963	...	...	105,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,419	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,305	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,971	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,368	...	...	76,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,790	...	...	125,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,469	...	...	104,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,424	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,360	...	...	57,003	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,660	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	163,575	...	...	111,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,204	...	...	93,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,285	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	149,347	...	...	99,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,853	...	...	82,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,340	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	188,902	...	...	132,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,739	...	...	109,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	770	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	105,844	...	...	93,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,088	...	...	80,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,500	1,540	960	255	155	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,134	53,205	34,859	46,208	56,384	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,805	45,347	31,936	39,808	48,256	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,505	1,565	945	270	170	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	66,770	76,420	50,770	51,716	60,710	35,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,251	58,141	42,487	42,706	49,117	31,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,835	16,495	15,340	2,230	1,140	1,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,120	4,590	4,530	850	405	440
In the bottom decile	1,610	815	800	115	55	65
In the second decile	1,320	660	665	140	60	80
In the third decile	1,770	875	895	155	80	75
In the fourth decile	2,015	1,010	1,005	200	95	105
In the fifth decile	2,410	1,230	1,175	240	115	120
In the top half of the distribution	22,710	11,910	10,805	1,380	735	645
In the sixth decile	2,605	1,360	1,250	265	140	130
In the seventh decile	3,020	1,565	1,455	280	135	145
In the eighth decile	3,930	2,070	1,860	305	180	125
In the ninth decile	5,135	2,660	2,475	310	165	145
In the top decile	8,020	4,255	3,770	220	120	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,835	16,495	15,335	2,230	1,140	1,085
0 to 17 years	7,200	3,750	3,450	550	290	260
0 to 5 years	2,010	1,045	960	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	20,340	10,430	9,915	1,465	745	720
65 years and over	4,295	2,320	1,970	215	105	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,125	1,060	1,065	165	75	90
0 to 17 years	540	265	275	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	135	75	60	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,235	605	625	90	35	50
65 years and over	345	185	165	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.7	6.4	6.9	7.4	6.6	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.1	8.0	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	7.2	6.3	10.0	10.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	5.8	6.3	6.1	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	8.0	8.0	8.4	14.0	14.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	975	495	475	80	40	40
0 to 17 years	260	115	140	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	70	35	40	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	660	340	320	50	30	25
65 years and over	55	40	20	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.1	3.0	3.1	3.6	3.5	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.1	4.1	3.6	5.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.3	4.2	5.0	5.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.3	3.2	3.4	4.0	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.7	1.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,890	16,470	15,420	2,230	1,140	1,090
Official languages	31,845	16,445	15,395	2,195	1,120	1,075
English	31,840	16,445	15,395	2,195	1,120	1,075
French	1,630	755	870	45	20	20
Non-official languages	2,800	1,440	1,365	235	120	115
Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,745	1,405	1,345	235	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	15	60	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	60	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,220	1,115	145	90	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	670	350	315	45	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	665	350	315	45	15	25
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	85	25	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	145	90	10	0	10
Russian	105	45	55	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	65	25	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	235	120	115	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,150	615	535	85	60	30
Afrikaans	40	15	25	0	0	0
Danish	35	25	0	0	0	0
Dutch	215	110	100	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	845	445	400	85	60	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	520	240	285	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	50	55	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	385	175	210	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	10	35	45	10	35
Chinese languages	45	10	30	40	10	35
Cantonese	15	0	15	40	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,890	16,470	15,420	2,230	1,140	1,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,175	16,130	15,045	2,145	1,085	1,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,110	3,695	3,415	515	280	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,065	12,430	11,635	1,630	805	820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	710	345	370	80	55	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,885	16,470	15,415	2,230	1,140	1,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,405	15,135	14,270	2,030	1,045	985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,390	1,295	1,100	185	95	100
Before 1981	1,230	720	510	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	265	150	120	35	0	25
1991 to 2000	285	130	155	25	10	20
2001 to 2010	460	215	245	55	25	25
2001 to 2005	155	75	80	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	305	135	170	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	155	85	70	30	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	50	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,390	1,295	1,100	185	90	100
Under 5 years	295	175	125	10	0	15
5 to 14 years	625	390	230	50	25	20
15 to 24 years	465	265	200	35	30	10
25 to 44 years	895	410	485	65	20	45
45 years and over	115	55	55	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,395	1,290	1,100	190	90	100
Americas	450	250	200	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	10	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	275	155	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	80	50	35	0	0	0
Europe	1,575	875	705	110	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	300	160	145	35	30	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	60	35	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	100	70	15	10	10
Poland	150	85	65	0	0	0
Portugal	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	470	260	210	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	245	135	110	0	0	0
Africa	70	45	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	250	110	140	60	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	20	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	25	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	15	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	85	70	30	25	10
Americas	35	20	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	45	30	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	15	15	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	10	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,890	16,470	15,420	2,225	1,140	1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,590	1,405	1,185	210	100	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,305	2,620	2,685	335	145	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,995	12,445	11,550	1,690	900	785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,215	600	615	150	70	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	675	360	305	95	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	255	155	100	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	415	210	205	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	395	145	245	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	140	85	55	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,890	16,470	15,420	2,225	1,140	1,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,100	1,075	1,030	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,055	1,050	1,005	110	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	645	305	340	35	15	20
Métis	1,375	720	655	75	25	45
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,790	15,400	14,390	2,120	1,095	1,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,885	16,470	15,420	2,230	1,140	1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	520	270	250	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,370	16,205	15,165	2,195	1,125	1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,890	16,470	15,420	2,230	1,140	1,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	155	195	25	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	150	185	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	80	115	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	125	65	65	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,120	1,055	1,070	150	60	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,000	1,000	1,005	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	995	480	505	85	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	970	490	480	60	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	55	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,415	15,260	14,155	2,055	1,060	995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,885	16,470	15,420	2,225	1,140	1,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	870	430	435	120	45	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	60	45	15	35
Black	145	65	80	10	0	0
Filipino	105	30	70	45	15	30
Latin American	180	100	75	15	10	10
Arab	35	20	20	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,015	16,040	14,985	2,105	1,095	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,885	16,470	15,420	2,225	1,140	1,090
North American Aboriginal origins	2,470	1,210	1,260	175	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,300	615	685	100	40	55
Inuit	90	45	45	0	0	0
Métis	1,215	605	610	80	35	40
Other North American origins	9,385	4,960	4,425	725	375	350
Acadian	60	50	10	0	0	0
American	780	350	430	20	15	10
Canadian	8,790	4,670	4,120	710	360	350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	26,825	13,775	13,055	1,805	930	880
British Isles origins	15,630	7,770	7,865	970	490	480
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,940	4,365	4,575	635	325	310
Irish	5,740	2,730	3,010	415	195	225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,705	3,405	3,300	385	185	200
Welsh	720	330	395	45	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	780	340	435	20	10	10
French origins	4,365	2,200	2,165	245	95	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,365	2,195	2,170	245	95	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,055	5,625	5,425	655	375	275
Austrian	475	245	230	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	170	65	100	10	10	0
Dutch	2,640	1,310	1,330	80	45	35
Flemish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	8,475	4,375	4,095	580	345	240
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	300	155	150	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,800	1,840	1,965	180	70	105
Danish	530	265	265	10	0	10
Finnish	245	115	130	10	0	10
Icelandic	140	70	75	0	0	10
Norwegian	1,795	850	950	120	60	60
Swedish	1,320	650	670	75	25	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	45	60	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	8,065	4,130	3,935	600	265	340
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	215	105	110	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	80	60	0	0	10
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	435	240	195	0	0	10
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,130	1,115	1,015	190	90	100
Romanian	315	160	155	10	10	0
Russian	915	475	440	110	50	65
Slovak	85	30	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,970	2,500	2,470	455	205	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,040	515	525	30	25	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	30	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italian	555	270	290	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Spanish	160	75	85	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	115	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	65	45	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	70	70	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	95	40	50	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	25	30	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	185	110	70	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	20	10	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	25	10	0	0	0
African origins	160	85	75	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	30	30	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	20	20	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	85	50	40	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	90	45	40	10	0	10
Asian origins	695	325	370	155	55	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	190	90	105	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	20	10	0
Armenian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	25	40	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	390	180	210	110	35	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	125	60	75	55	15	40
Filipino	110	40	75	60	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	25	55	0	0	0
Australian	55	20	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	10,705	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	910	...	...	180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	95	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	11,520	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	305	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,370	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,495	...	...	375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,445	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	980	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	1,585	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	1,690	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	1,740	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,615	...	...	275	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,525	...	...	845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	11,400	...	...	825	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
1960 or before	755	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,650	...	...	250	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,800	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,070	...	...	170	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,150	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,320	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	865	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,760	...	...	775	...	...
Major repairs needed	855	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,160	...	...	545	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,230	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,615	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	150	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,015	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,995	...	...	165	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,925	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,785	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	695	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,050	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,410	...	...	745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,635	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,340	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,165	...	...	670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,299	...	...	1,332	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,504	...	...	1,359	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,284	...	...	299,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	560,743	...	...	282,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	905	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	29.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.9	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,340	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	1,132	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,995	13,420	12,570	1,795	910	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,800	2,755	2,040	445	230	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,565	3,420	4,145	585	270	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,635	7,245	6,390	765	415	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,250	3,580	665	240	205	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	585	400	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,260	2,990	265	190	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,480	2,090	3,385	385	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	655	200	455	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,250	1,365	1,885	70	30	45
Bachelor's degree	2,350	895	1,450	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	70	90	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	60	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	525	265	265	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	75	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,950	9,190	8,765	1,285	650	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,120	1,315	805	215	115	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,040	2,220	2,820	425	195	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,790	5,655	5,135	635	345	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,305	2,810	495	205	180	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	710	425	285	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,385	215	170	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,425	1,690	2,735	335	130	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	530	155	370	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,530	995	1,530	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	1,860	700	1,160	40	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	40	70	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	435	195	240	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,995	13,425	12,570	1,795	910	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,360	6,175	6,185	1,030	500	530
Education	740	140	595	30	15	15
13. Education	735	145	595	30	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	95	185	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	225	65	160	10	10	0
Humanities	335	115	225	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	40	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	40	70	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	25	45	0	0	0
54. History	15	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	185	605	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	150	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	215	35	175	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	150	35	120	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	170	85	85	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	2,360	640	1,720	130	25	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	105	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,220	625	1,595	125	15	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	175	190	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	75	70	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	50	65	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	130	135	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	120	100	10	10	10
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,095	4,800	300	310	290	20
04. Architecture and related services	70	35	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	385	305	85	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	905	815	90	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,305	30	95	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,585	1,540	45	100	100	0
48. Precision production	820	805	20	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	290	180	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	180	120	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	110	55	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,090	300	1,785	100	25	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	50	80	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,930	235	1,690	95	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	370	480	105	40	65
12. Personal and culinary services	475	70	410	55	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	90	70	35	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	215	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,950	9,190	8,765	1,280	650	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,160	3,535	3,625	645	310	340
Education	485	65	420	15	10	0
13. Education	485	65	415	20	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	40	135	0	0	0
Humanities	250	75	175	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	35	55	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	15	35	0	0	0
54. History	10	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	645	160	490	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	100	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	190	35	155	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	115	25	95	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	150	75	80	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,940	500	1,445	110	20	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	0	75	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,845	490	1,355	105	20	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	150	150	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	55	65	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	50	45	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	110	115	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	105	90	10	0	10
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,090	3,835	255	265	245	20
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	305	240	70	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	685	615	75	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,060	30	95	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,235	45	75	70	0
48. Precision production	670	655	20	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	225	145	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	130	100	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	90	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,610	215	1,395	80	20	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	35	70	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,490	180	1,310	75	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	675	265	400	100	35	65
12. Personal and culinary services	395	50	345	50	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	65	60	30	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	155	155	0	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,995	13,425	12,570	1,790	915	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	6,180	6,185	1,025	500	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,635	7,245	6,385	765	410	355
Location of study inside Canada	12,655	6,745	5,905	680	370	305
Same as province or territory of residence	10,665	5,775	4,890	445	245	200
Different than province or territory of residence	1,995	975	1,020	235	125	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	980	500	480	85	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	105	115	15	0	10
Philippines	30	0	25	25	10	20
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	110	85	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	495	265	230	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,945	9,185	8,760	1,280	655	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,160	3,535	3,625	645	305	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,785	5,650	5,135	635	345	290
Location of study inside Canada	10,125	5,345	4,775	560	305	250
Same as province or territory of residence	8,610	4,630	3,975	365	210	160
Different than province or territory of residence	1,510	715	795	190	100	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	670	305	365	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	80	90	15	10	15
Philippines	30	0	25	30	15	15
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	325	145	175	30	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,995	13,425	12,575	1,795	910	885
In the labour force	18,255	10,080	8,175	1,265	685	580
Employed	16,530	8,940	7,590	1,105	585	520
Unemployed	1,715	1,135	580	155	100	55
Not in the labour force	7,745	3,340	4,400	530	225	305
Participation rate	70.2	75.1	65.0	70.5	75.3	65.5
Employment rate	63.6	66.6	60.4	61.6	64.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.3	7.1	12.3	14.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,995	13,420	12,570	1,795	915	885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,395	2,680	3,715	510	225	280
Worked	19,600	10,740	8,855	1,285	685	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,695	6,040	3,655	665	365	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,900	4,700	5,200	620	320	300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.0	41.6	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,255	10,080	8,175	1,265	685	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	145	135	15	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,975	9,935	8,040	1,250	675	575
Employee	14,485	7,770	6,710	1,125	615	510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,495	2,160	1,335	125	60	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,250	10,080	8,170	1,265	685	580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	145	130	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,975	9,935	8,040	1,250	675	575
0 Management occupations	2,605	1,715	885	105	70	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,910	515	2,395	195	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,045	820	225	50	30	25
3 Health occupations	940	130	810	35	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,240	375	865	75	20	55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	310	110	200	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,905	900	2,005	285	85	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,690	4,320	365	365	325	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	845	645	205	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	480	400	75	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,255	10,080	8,170	1,260	685	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	145	135	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,975	9,935	8,040	1,250	675	575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	750	440	310	10	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	980	830	155	105	90	15
22 Utilities	395	300	100	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,125	2,505	625	240	185	55
31-33 Manufacturing	985	750	225	125	65	65
41 Wholesale trade	845	610	235	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	705	970	165	65	100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,085	790	300	75	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	135	70	60	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	495	105	390	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	145	175	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	650	600	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	0	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	650	335	320	45	10	35
61 Educational services	825	195	630	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	1,390	180	1,210	85	20	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	125	190	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	695	200	495	100	25	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,070	570	505	60	25	40
91 Public administration	950	430	520	50	30	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,530	8,940	7,590	1,105	590	520
Worked at home	2,085	950	1,135	65	20	45
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,120	2,355	775	155	110	50
Worked at usual place	11,310	5,625	5,685	880	455	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,305	5,625	5,680	885	460	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,845	1,050	790	170	80	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,840	4,205	4,625	680	350	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	565	320	245	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	20	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,430	7,980	6,455	1,040	570	475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,280	7,420	5,865	930	495	435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	560	215	350	35	20	10
Public transit	170	85	90	0	0	0
Walked	170	90	80	40	25	15
Bicycle	0	10	0	15	15	0
Other method	240	170	75	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,430	7,980	6,455	1,040	565	475
Less than 15 minutes	2,085	910	1,175	240	115	125
15 to 29 minutes	4,945	2,340	2,605	355	170	185
30 to 44 minutes	4,010	2,440	1,570	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	1,950	1,225	720	130	80	45
60 minutes and over	1,450	1,060	385	115	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,430	7,975	6,450	1,040	565	475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,375	1,115	255	145	100	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,595	2,490	1,105	220	140	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,460	2,260	2,200	265	140	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,180	820	1,355	150	60	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,055	365	690	135	40	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,770	920	850	135	85	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,110	10,950	9,155	1,335	715	625
Single responses	20,050	10,920	9,130	1,335	715	620
Official languages	20,030	10,905	9,125	1,335	710	625
English	20,015	10,910	9,105	1,335	710	625
French	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	35	20	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,105	10,955	9,155	1,335	715	620
None	19,845	10,825	9,020	1,315	710	610
English	20	10	10	0	0	0
French	120	50	75	0	0	0
Non-official language	125	75	45	20	0	15
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	110	65	45	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,600	16,330	15,270	2,195	1,130	1,065
Non-movers	28,860	14,920	13,940	1,785	910	875
Movers	2,745	1,410	1,335	410	220	190
Non-migrants	705	340	365	155	95	60
Migrants	2,040	1,070	965	255	125	130
Internal migrants	2,000	1,060	940	255	125	130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,790	935	855	235	115	120
Interprovincial migrants	210	125	85	20	10	10
External migrants	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,215	15,545	14,670	2,050	1,050	995
Non-movers	21,385	11,030	10,355	1,130	595	535
Movers	8,835	4,520	4,315	915	460	460
Non-migrants	2,580	1,280	1,300	255	160	95
Migrants	6,250	3,240	3,010	665	305	365
Internal migrants	6,085	3,150	2,935	650	295	350
Intraprovincial migrants	5,335	2,790	2,540	465	220	245
Interprovincial migrants	755	360	400	185	80	105
External migrants	165	85	80	15	10	10