Census Profile, 2016 Census
Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Invermere, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]			Invermere, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Invermere, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,044	...	...	3,391	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,490	...	...	2,955	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	14.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,354	...	...	2,032	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,567	...	...	1,376	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	82.9	...	...	315.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,182.78	...	...	10.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,045	48,590	49,450	3,395	1,610	1,780
0 to 14 years	18,610	9,325	9,285	545	270	280
0 to 4 years	5,370	2,725	2,645	175	80	95
5 to 9 years	6,500	3,210	3,285	190	100	90
10 to 14 years	6,740	3,385	3,350	185	85	100
15 to 64 years	65,695	32,760	32,940	2,155	1,050	1,105
15 to 19 years	6,595	3,470	3,125	190	85	105
20 to 24 years	5,845	3,030	2,810	190	105	80
25 to 29 years	5,245	2,670	2,580	155	70	90
30 to 34 years	6,050	2,910	3,135	220	110	105
35 to 39 years	6,475	3,130	3,340	260	125	135
40 to 44 years	6,955	3,415	3,540	230	115	115
45 to 49 years	7,290	3,535	3,760	190	110	85
50 to 54 years	7,845	3,865	3,980	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	7,470	3,765	3,700	235	95	140
60 to 64 years	5,930	2,965	2,960	270	135	135
65 years and over	13,740	6,505	7,230	690	295	400
65 to 69 years	5,165	2,460	2,705	220	105	120
70 to 74 years	3,650	1,820	1,830	125	65	65
75 to 79 years	2,270	1,125	1,150	100	45	55
80 to 84 years	1,450	675	780	100	45	50
85 years and over	1,200	425	775	145	30	115
85 to 89 years	770	330	435	95	15	80
90 to 94 years	330	80	255	45	15	30
95 to 99 years	80	15	65	10	5	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.2	18.8	16.1	16.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.4	66.6	63.5	65.2	62.1
65 years and over	14.0	13.4	14.6	20.3	18.3	22.5
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.6	4.3	1.9	6.5
Average age of the population	39.2	38.8	39.7	43.1	41.7	44.4
Median age of the population	40.1	39.6	40.6	42.9	41.7	44.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	28,640	...	...	960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	305	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,755	...	...	410	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,470	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,155	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	865	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	6,095	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	13,055	...	...	540	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	6,735	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	3,615	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,020	...	...	3,215	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,435	39,265	40,170	2,845	1,340	1,505
Married or living common law	52,225	26,110	26,115	1,670	825	840
Married	46,085	23,045	23,045	1,320	655	665
Living common law	6,140	3,065	3,075	350	175	175
Not married and not living common law	27,205	13,150	14,055	1,180	515	660
Never married	18,370	10,130	8,235	665	360	300
Separated	1,605	675	925	55	20	35
Divorced	4,090	1,670	2,420	215	80	130
Widowed	3,145	670	2,470	245	50	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,160	...	...	945	...	...
2 persons	13,790	...	...	530	...	...
3 persons	5,955	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	6,605	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	2,805	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,160	...	...	945	...	...
Total couple families	25,775	...	...	820	...	...
Married couples	22,705	...	...	645	...	...
Common-law couples	3,070	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,385	...	...	125	...	...
Female parent	2,505	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,775	...	...	820	...	...
Couples without children	11,865	...	...	470	...	...
Couples with children	13,905	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	4,815	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	6,345	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	2,745	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,385	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	1,925	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,145	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,315	5,055	5,260	605	280	325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	27,830	...	...	920	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,275	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,560	...	...	460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	650	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,085	...	...	445	...	...
One-person households	6,095	...	...	370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,540	48,410	49,125	3,255	1,575	1,680
English only	90,505	45,350	45,155	3,015	1,475	1,540
French only	50	20	30	0	0	0
English and French	6,745	2,955	3,795	240	100	135
Neither English nor French	240	90	150	0	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,535	48,415	49,125	3,255	1,575	1,680
English	95,495	47,420	48,080	3,180	1,545	1,640
French	1,680	845	835	70	30	40
English and French	125	55	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	235	85	145	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,745	875	870	70	35	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.2	2.2	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,535	48,415	49,125	3,260	1,580	1,680
Single responses	96,430	47,895	48,530	3,220	1,560	1,655
Official languages	87,825	43,835	43,995	2,920	1,420	1,500
English	86,005	42,920	43,080	2,840	1,380	1,455
French	1,825	910	915	80	40	45
Non-official languages	8,605	4,060	4,540	300	140	160
Aboriginal languages	25	5	25	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,570	4,060	4,515	295	145	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	110	90	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	105	85	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	170	90	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	35	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	55	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	520	780	75	35	40
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	460	695	80	35	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	5	5	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	15	0	5	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,955	2,915	3,040	190	90	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	735	820	50	25	30
Baltic languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,525	725	805	50	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	155	170	10	5	5
Russian	105	45	65	5	5	0
Serbian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	835	405	430	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,205	1,085	1,125	125	60	65
Afrikaans	55	30	30	5	5	0
Danish	100	50	50	5	0	0
Dutch	400	190	210	15	5	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,585	780	805	100	45	50
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	10	5	0	5
Swedish	25	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,155	585	570	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,095	550	540	5	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	300	290	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	90	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	985	485	500	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	70	65	5	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	620	295	325	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	210	270	10	0	5
Chinese languages	475	205	265	10	0	5
Cantonese	225	95	135	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	100	110	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	515	590	35	15	20
English and French	255	125	135	5	0	5
English and non-official language	810	370	440	35	15	25
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,535	48,415	49,125	3,255	1,575	1,680
Single responses	95,745	47,590	48,150	3,195	1,555	1,640
Official languages	93,055	46,295	46,760	3,125	1,510	1,610
English	92,525	46,030	46,495	3,090	1,500	1,595
French	530	265	270	30	15	15
Non-official languages	2,690	1,300	1,390	75	40	30
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,680	1,300	1,390	70	45	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	620	290	335	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	270	310	35	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	745	760	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	120	135	10	5	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	125	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	45	40	5	5	0
Russian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	105	115	20	10	10
Afrikaans	20	10	15	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	620	325	295	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	590	305	285	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	175	165	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	195	210	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	335	165	175	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	110	120	5	5	0
Chinese languages	225	105	120	5	0	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	65	70	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,790	820	970	65	25	40
English and French	125	55	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,620	750	875	65	25	40
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,535	48,415	49,125	3,260	1,575	1,680
None	91,590	45,700	45,885	3,070	1,485	1,580
English	1,585	785	800	55	30	25
French	1,145	480	670	35	15	20
Non-official language	3,125	1,395	1,730	100	45	50
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,105	1,385	1,720	95	45	50
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,475	38,950	39,525	2,670	1,295	1,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,270	37,360	37,905	2,630	1,275	1,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,403	72,503	39,515	37,453	46,171	31,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,295	37,360	37,930	2,635	1,280	1,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,974	60,241	35,140	33,152	39,776	28,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,345	36,545	35,790	2,525	1,235	1,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,164	71,116	36,758	33,524	41,664	27,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,580	14,955	25,630	1,740	725	1,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,802	8,076	3,855	5,288	4,776	5,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,785	32,175	29,610	2,130	1,070	1,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,996	71,906	37,983	31,232	40,096	25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,470	38,960	39,510	2,670	1,290	1,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,310	37,365	37,945	2,640	1,275	1,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	80,319	109,345	51,737	46,253	53,216	39,771
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,340	37,370	37,965	2,640	1,275	1,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,733	84,852	42,943	38,766	43,893	33,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,320	36,500	35,830	2,575	1,250	1,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	79,478	108,461	49,953	42,156	49,821	34,939
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,595	15,095	25,495	1,835	775	1,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,408	8,422	6,807	7,475	7,256	7,634
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,785	32,010	29,775	2,190	1,100	1,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,897	91,419	46,765	38,747	47,238	30,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,475	38,965	39,510	2,665	1,290	1,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,550	17,340	12,205	855	440	415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	80,003	95,063	62,704	47,306	61,294	38,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	98,056	117,964	69,769	56,414	66,865	45,153
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	96.7	91.3	89.7	92.5	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.0	70.3	68.9	73.5	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.1	3.3	8.7	10.3	7.5	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,470	38,950	39,525	2,670	1,290	1,380
Without total income	3,205	1,585	1,615	40	20	25
With total income	75,270	37,360	37,910	2,630	1,275	1,355
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	98.5	98.8	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,495	2,840	5,650	315	125	190
$10,000 to $19,999	7,560	2,480	5,080	355	125	230
$20,000 to $29,999	7,085	2,465	4,625	350	125	225
$30,000 to $39,999	6,185	2,395	3,795	380	170	210
$40,000 to $49,999	6,215	2,625	3,590	300	145	155
$50,000 to $59,999	5,875	2,570	3,305	245	140	105
$60,000 to $69,999	5,270	2,670	2,605	190	110	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,520	2,410	2,110	135	80	55
$80,000 to $89,999	3,990	2,315	1,675	95	60	35
$90,000 to $99,999	3,660	2,165	1,500	60	40	20
$100,000 and over	16,400	12,425	3,980	205	160	50
$100,000 to $149,999	9,705	6,850	2,855	150	120	30
$150,000 and over	6,695	5,570	1,125	55	35	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,470	38,945	39,525	2,670	1,295	1,380
Without after-tax income	3,180	1,585	1,595	40	15	20
With after-tax income	75,295	37,360	37,930	2,630	1,275	1,355
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.0	98.5	98.5	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,860	2,920	5,940	330	130	195
$10,000 to $19,999	7,950	2,620	5,330	375	130	240
$20,000 to $29,999	8,275	2,910	5,370	455	175	280
$30,000 to $39,999	7,725	3,155	4,575	425	205	215
$40,000 to $49,999	7,915	3,455	4,460	335	175	160
$50,000 to $59,999	7,025	3,555	3,465	250	140	110
$60,000 to $69,999	5,895	3,325	2,570	165	95	70
$70,000 to $79,999	5,020	2,975	2,045	105	80	25
$80,000 and over	16,630	12,460	4,175	200	145	55
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,680	1,485	55	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	2,100	845	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	9,525	7,685	1,840	100	65	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,470	38,950	39,525	2,670	1,295	1,375
Without employment income	16,685	6,770	9,920	540	215	320
With employment income	61,785	32,180	29,610	2,130	1,075	1,060
Percentage with employment income	78.7	82.6	74.9	79.8	83.0	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,065	3,300	3,765	350	145	205
$5,000 to $9,999	4,055	1,600	2,450	165	75	95
$10,000 to $19,999	5,825	2,170	3,650	265	110	155
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	1,720	2,835	245	90	155
$30,000 to $39,999	4,340	1,665	2,675	255	115	135
$40,000 to $49,999	4,240	1,635	2,605	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	1,740	2,495	170	100	70
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	1,900	2,050	140	90	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	1,880	1,595	95	55	40
$80,000 and over	20,065	14,570	5,495	255	200	55
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	1,915	1,310	60	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	3,295	1,950	1,345	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	13,540	10,700	2,840	145	120	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	126,399	...	...	74,606	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,689	...	...	65,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,861	...	...	37,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,069	...	...	32,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,475	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,754	...	...	91,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,557	...	...	79,437	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	170,067	...	...	88,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	135,002	...	...	74,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,090	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	78,230	...	...	51,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,769	...	...	41,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,480	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	189,043	...	...	104,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	150,135	...	...	88,534	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	630	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	620	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	22,360	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,340	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,005	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,085	...	...	105	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,930	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	945	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	...	...	120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,835	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,260	...	...	155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,400	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,170	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,860	...	...	945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	140,039	...	...	91,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,200	...	...	79,407	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,105	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,120	...	...	84,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,637	...	...	72,997	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,990	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,386	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,758	...	...	101,018	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	48,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,869	...	...	43,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,840	...	...	895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	188,347	...	...	103,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	149,455	...	...	86,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,130	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	168,290	...	...	84,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,160	...	...	72,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,005	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	225,704	...	...	137,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	177,628	...	...	113,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	97,554	...	...	58,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,937	...	...	52,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,680	4,275	4,410	565	260	305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,562	65,472	46,208	33,824	38,016	31,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,187	53,609	40,419	30,485	33,344	28,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,620	4,315	4,305	665	330	340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	71,483	83,753	59,183	44,390	41,661	47,054
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,941	64,745	49,118	36,741	35,588	37,865
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,025	48,245	48,780	3,220	1,560	1,660
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,975	9,760	11,215	1,465	680	790
In the bottom decile	3,080	1,465	1,610	235	110	125
In the second decile	3,035	1,265	1,770	300	125	175
In the third decile	3,850	1,740	2,110	265	120	150
In the fourth decile	4,820	2,275	2,545	320	160	155
In the fifth decile	6,190	3,015	3,175	350	165	190
In the top half of the distribution	76,050	38,480	37,565	1,745	885	870
In the sixth decile	7,800	3,765	4,035	360	180	180
In the seventh decile	9,820	4,840	4,985	360	170	190
In the eighth decile	13,080	6,500	6,580	420	210	205
In the ninth decile	17,330	8,805	8,520	315	170	145
In the top decile	28,015	14,580	13,440	295	155	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,020	48,245	48,780	3,220	1,560	1,660
0 to 17 years	22,590	11,445	11,145	660	315	345
0 to 5 years	6,520	3,295	3,225	210	105	105
18 to 64 years	61,375	30,470	30,905	2,010	990	1,025
65 years and over	13,060	6,325	6,735	540	250	285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,895	1,795	2,095	350	150	200
0 to 17 years	1,240	665	575	95	40	55
0 to 5 years	305	165	145	30	10	20
18 to 64 years	2,100	935	1,165	205	90	115
65 years and over	550	195	355	55	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.0	3.7	4.3	10.9	9.6	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	14.4	12.7	15.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	14.3	9.5	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.8	10.2	9.1	11.2
65 years and over (%)	4.2	3.1	5.3	10.2	6.0	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,105	1,430	1,675	155	70	85
0 to 17 years	975	500	475	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	230	120	110	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,890	845	1,050	110	55	60
65 years and over	240	80	155	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.4	4.3	5.3	4.8	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.4	2.4	4.8	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.4	5.5	5.6	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.3	0.9	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,025	48,240	48,780	3,215	1,565	1,655
Official languages	96,810	48,165	48,650	3,215	1,560	1,655
English	96,740	48,145	48,595	3,220	1,560	1,655
French	6,845	3,080	3,765	205	95	115
Non-official languages	11,530	5,545	5,990	460	225	235
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	0	25	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,505	5,540	5,965	455	220	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	360	200	160	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	15	10	10
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	285	160	125	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,605	685	920	100	45	50
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	30	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	0	30	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,530	660	865	95	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	110	95	0	10	0
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	90	55	40	10	10	0
Telugu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,940	3,880	4,060	320	155	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,000	935	1,070	35	10	30
Baltic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,965	920	1,045	40	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	50	0	10	0
Czech	55	15	35	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	185	185	0	0	0
Russian	205	75	125	10	0	10
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	40	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,245	575	665	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,870	1,430	1,440	220	115	105
Afrikaans	140	75	65	0	0	0
Danish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Dutch	500	230	275	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,015	1,020	995	190	100	90
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Swedish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,285	625	660	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	610	635	15	10	10
Bengali	35	15	20	10	10	10
Gujarati	90	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	375	175	200	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	10	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	730	365	360	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	150	60	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,790	910	885	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	135	140	15	15	0
Portuguese	220	115	105	10	0	0
Romanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,310	675	635	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	65	80	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	25	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	30	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	15	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	10	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	285	340	10	10	10
Chinese languages	620	285	340	10	0	0
Cantonese	275	115	160	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	165	185	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	55	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	85	30	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	110	70	15	10	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	50	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	50	45	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,020	48,245	48,780	3,215	1,560	1,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,040	46,345	46,700	2,975	1,420	1,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,075	11,165	10,905	615	310	305
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,965	35,175	35,790	2,360	1,110	1,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,980	1,900	2,080	240	140	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,020	48,245	48,780	3,215	1,560	1,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	86,255	43,020	43,235	2,700	1,300	1,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,940	4,830	5,115	450	225	225
Before 1981	4,020	1,995	2,025	190	90	100
1981 to 1990	1,025	455	565	30	20	15
1991 to 2000	1,045	510	535	75	40	35
2001 to 2010	2,060	980	1,080	75	40	30
2001 to 2005	865	455	410	30	20	15
2006 to 2010	1,195	530	665	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,795	885	910	80	40	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	825	400	430	65	40	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,940	4,830	5,115	450	225	225
Under 5 years	1,115	580	530	35	10	25
5 to 14 years	2,285	1,105	1,180	95	40	55
15 to 24 years	2,035	940	1,100	100	45	55
25 to 44 years	3,900	1,885	2,010	195	110	85
45 years and over	605	315	295	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,945	4,830	5,115	450	220	230
Americas	1,355	620	725	45	20	30
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	45	15	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	25	20	0	0	0
Guyana	60	35	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	10	35	0	0	10
Mexico	80	40	35	0	0	0
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	365	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	335	180	155	10	10	0
Europe	4,680	2,375	2,305	260	135	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	45	30	15	10	0	0
France	30	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	680	360	320	65	35	30
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	55	40	20	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	80	95	0	0	0
Italy	110	70	40	10	0	0
Netherlands	415	210	200	10	0	10
Poland	260	135	125	0	0	0
Portugal	55	30	25	0	0	0
Romania	75	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	25	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,120	1,035	1,090	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	510	280	230	80	40	40
Africa	665	330	335	25	0	15
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	60	45	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	55	30	25	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	210	90	120	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	215	115	100	0	0	0
Asia	3,080	1,415	1,665	95	50	50
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	105	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	35	40	0	0	0
India	710	365	345	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	120	65	60	0	0	0
Philippines	1,305	560	745	65	35	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	295	120	175	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	165	90	80	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,800	890	910	80	40	40
Americas	160	65	100	0	0	0
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	445	240	210	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	25	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	0	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	140	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	10	0	0
Africa	70	25	45	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	30	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,060	525	530	65	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	100	50	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	790	375	420	55	30	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	30	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,020	48,240	48,780	3,220	1,560	1,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,290	5,490	5,800	525	265	260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,585	8,300	8,290	620	290	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,145	34,450	34,695	2,070	1,005	1,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,150	2,965	3,185	270	140	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,165	2,075	2,095	205	100	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,660	1,060	600	85	55	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,505	1,015	1,495	120	45	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,610	675	935	65	40	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	205	155	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,025	48,240	48,780	3,215	1,565	1,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,880	1,900	1,980	210	85	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,775	1,860	1,920	215	85	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,130	520	605	95	40	55
Métis	2,580	1,300	1,275	120	45	70
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,145	46,345	46,800	3,000	1,475	1,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,020	48,245	48,780	3,215	1,560	1,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	965	425	535	40	15	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,060	47,815	48,245	3,170	1,545	1,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,025	48,240	48,780	3,215	1,560	1,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	305	335	55	20	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	615	300	315	55	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	340	145	195	45	15	30
Métis single ancestry	265	145	120	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,560	2,175	2,380	215	85	130
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,425	2,105	2,320	200	75	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,135	965	1,170	100	35	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,220	1,095	1,130	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	70	60	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	55	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,820	45,765	46,065	2,945	1,455	1,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,020	48,245	48,780	3,220	1,560	1,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,150	3,485	3,660	195	90	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,820	935	885	25	15	10
Chinese	945	460	485	0	0	0
Black	775	385	390	20	15	0
Filipino	1,815	790	1,025	90	40	50
Latin American	455	225	230	0	0	0
Arab	270	155	115	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	135	160	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	20	10	0	0
Korean	160	85	75	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	110	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	80	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	265	140	130	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,875	44,755	45,115	3,025	1,470	1,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,020	48,245	48,780	3,215	1,560	1,655
North American Aboriginal origins	5,200	2,485	2,715	270	110	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,635	1,190	1,440	155	55	95
Inuit	90	55	35	0	0	0
Métis	2,630	1,315	1,320	130	60	75
Other North American origins	26,885	13,745	13,135	905	450	450
Acadian	145	90	55	10	10	10
American	2,135	1,020	1,115	75	35	45
Canadian	25,330	13,000	12,330	855	430	425
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	20	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,170	39,080	40,095	2,640	1,275	1,365
British Isles origins	48,290	23,735	24,555	1,750	830	920
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	27,120	13,260	13,865	1,085	510	575
Irish	18,035	8,395	9,635	680	305	380
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,990	10,185	10,810	905	400	500
Welsh	2,610	1,285	1,330	100	55	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,975	1,410	1,560	80	20	55
French origins	13,605	6,615	6,990	330	105	225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,590	6,610	6,980	330	105	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,785	14,415	15,370	830	445	380
Austrian	1,455	655	805	25	20	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	770	365	405	25	20	0
Dutch	6,195	2,985	3,210	185	95	90
Flemish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	23,525	11,430	12,095	585	315	270
Luxembourger	50	25	25	0	0	0
Swiss	765	380	390	70	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,745	5,160	5,585	420	170	245
Danish	1,895	910	995	75	20	55
Finnish	540	320	225	45	25	20
Icelandic	545	245	300	0	0	10
Norwegian	5,340	2,540	2,800	230	100	135
Swedish	3,250	1,490	1,755	95	40	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	205	180	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	25,200	12,075	13,125	485	235	250
Bulgarian	50	20	35	0	0	10
Byelorussian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	525	235	290	40	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	385	175	210	10	0	10
Estonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,360	680	680	35	20	15
Latvian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	175	75	100	20	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,270	3,530	3,735	165	75	85
Romanian	980	435	540	15	0	15
Russian	2,370	1,130	1,235	105	45	55
Slovak	265	155	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,435	8,310	9,125	225	115	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,845	2,400	2,440	195	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	260	135	130	15	10	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	415	190	225	10	0	10
Italian	2,470	1,295	1,175	100	60	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	75	35	45	10	10	10
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	310	300	15	10	10
Serbian	120	45	75	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	170	75	90	10	0	10
Spanish	750	325	430	35	15	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	50	60	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	185	180	10	10	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	70	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	90	120	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	420	205	215	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	200	100	105	20	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	890	490	400	45	20	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	30	15	15	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	20	25	15	10	0
Chilean	125	75	50	0	0	0
Colombian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	205	110	95	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	80	50	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	100	65	40	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,015	505	505	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	135	75	60	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	150	80	65	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	380	190	190	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	185	85	105	10	10	0
Tanzanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	165	185	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	130	150	0	0	0
Asian origins	6,230	2,960	3,275	245	120	120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	625	325	295	35	20	20
Afghan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	40	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	30	55	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	145	95	25	0	20
Palestinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,875	950	925	20	15	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,620	820	805	20	15	10
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	90	50	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	25	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,790	1,705	2,085	185	95	95
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,335	630	705	35	20	10
Filipino	1,850	815	1,035	95	50	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	35	20	10
Japanese	260	105	160	30	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	100	90	0	0	0
Laotian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	80	30	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	90	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	390	215	175	15	0	10
Australian	195	100	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	50	40	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	140	85	60	0	0	0
Fijian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
Owner	31,695	...	...	990	...	...
Renter	3,870	...	...	390	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
Condominium	4,365	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	31,205	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,110	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,255	...	...	295	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,780	...	...	490	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,405	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,570	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,475	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	3,920	...	...	235	...	...
6 rooms	4,815	...	...	195	...	...
7 rooms	5,460	...	...	165	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,895	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,570	...	...	1,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,350	...	...	1,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,570	...	...	1,375	...	...
Suitable	34,965	...	...	1,335	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
1960 or before	1,530	...	...	210	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,985	...	...	375	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,055	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,565	...	...	250	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,605	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,630	...	...	220	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,200	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,570	...	...	1,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,095	...	...	1,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,470	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,150	...	...	755	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,730	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	695	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,565	...	...	1,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	510	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,480	...	...	145	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,925	...	...	270	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,170	...	...	245	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,510	...	...	255	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,075	...	...	210	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,355	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,085	...	...	1,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,220	...	...	1,090	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,870	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,400	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,285	...	...	990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,549	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,601	...	...	1,193	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,119	...	...	380,729	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	511,612	...	...	422,880	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,870	...	...	385	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	39.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,594	...	...	1,049	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,550	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,470	38,960	39,510	2,670	1,285	1,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,950	5,325	4,620	325	165	160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,290	9,990	12,300	635	290	345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,235	23,645	22,590	1,705	835	875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,525	7,965	1,560	395	305	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,160	1,390	765	155	100	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,365	6,575	795	240	205	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,760	7,615	10,145	685	260	425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,545	870	1,670	90	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,405	7,185	9,215	535	240	300
Bachelor's degree	12,465	5,210	7,255	360	150	210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	320	420	45	20	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	265	140	30	15	15
Master's degree	2,365	1,135	1,235	95	45	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	265	175	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,030	26,170	26,860	1,690	790	905
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,045	1,715	1,325	125	60	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,110	5,725	7,390	350	180	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,875	18,730	18,145	1,215	550	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,345	6,265	1,085	275	210	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,525	1,055	470	110	70	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,820	5,210	610	165	135	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,255	6,140	8,115	495	170	320
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,965	680	1,280	60	15	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,310	5,645	7,665	385	155	235
Bachelor's degree	10,210	4,165	6,045	275	105	180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	195	310	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	220	125	30	15	15
Master's degree	1,945	880	1,065	60	35	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	185	120	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,475	38,960	39,510	2,670	1,285	1,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,240	15,315	16,920	960	455	505
Education	4,020	1,050	2,970	140	40	100
13. Education	4,020	1,050	2,970	140	40	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	360	625	40	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	160	75	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	750	200	550	20	10	15
Humanities	1,270	535	740	60	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	30	55	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	230	55	175	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	135	265	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	205	120	10	0	0
54. History	140	65	75	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,575	970	2,610	145	50	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	115	200	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	55	700	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	705	130	575	15	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	800	255	540	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	900	390	505	60	25	30
Business, management and public administration	8,850	3,350	5,500	345	100	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	90	410	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,330	3,250	5,075	305	95	210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,780	975	805	35	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	255	335	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	250	255	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	355	125	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	115	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,175	660	510	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	545	320	25	10	10
25. Library science	170	20	150	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,980	12,905	1,075	380	350	30
04. Architecture and related services	220	125	100	25	15	10
14. Engineering	1,970	1,635	335	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,025	2,635	395	45	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,585	3,475	110	170	155	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,210	3,130	80	75	75	0
48. Precision production	1,975	1,910	65	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	605	345	70	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	345	220	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	260	125	55	40	15
Health and related fields	7,420	1,225	6,200	330	90	235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	225	305	75	50	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,810	930	5,880	250	40	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	70	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,220	1,010	1,210	140	75	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	275	1,030	95	45	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	550	400	150	25	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	325	25	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,030	26,170	26,855	1,690	785	900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,160	7,445	8,715	480	240	240
Education	2,845	680	2,160	75	10	65
13. Education	2,840	680	2,160	75	15	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	770	275	495	35	20	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	125	55	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	585	145	435	25	10	10
Humanities	970	410	560	50	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	40	130	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	125	205	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	0	0	0
54. History	105	50	55	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,070	795	2,275	115	30	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	100	170	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	50	600	30	10	25
22. Legal professions and studies	630	95	535	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	655	205	455	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	795	335	455	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	7,215	2,710	4,505	220	45	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	65	365	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,760	2,630	4,135	190	45	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,385	735	660	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	490	200	290	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	185	190	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	90	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	945	510	440	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	290	30	15	15
25. Library science	135	15	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,270	10,330	940	255	230	25
04. Architecture and related services	165	75	90	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,625	1,330	300	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,435	2,105	325	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,880	2,780	100	135	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,585	2,515	70	25	30	0
48. Precision production	1,580	1,525	60	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	495	280	45	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	445	270	175	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	220	110	30	30	10
Health and related fields	5,875	985	4,890	275	65	210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	200	245	60	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,355	720	4,635	210	30	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	60	15	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,760	815	940	100	60	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	200	800	65	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	450	330	125	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	285	15	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,475	38,960	39,510	2,670	1,290	1,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,240	15,320	16,920	960	455	505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,230	23,640	22,590	1,705	835	875
Location of study inside Canada	42,185	21,570	20,615	1,400	655	740
Same as province or territory of residence	34,625	17,735	16,890	595	275	320
Different than province or territory of residence	7,555	3,835	3,720	805	385	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,050	2,070	1,980	310	175	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	460	410	85	60	20
Philippines	730	270	460	50	25	30
India	305	175	130	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	430	280	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	40	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,350	690	660	130	60	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,025	26,170	26,855	1,685	790	900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,155	7,445	8,715	475	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,875	18,730	18,140	1,210	550	665
Location of study inside Canada	33,770	17,225	16,540	1,000	440	565
Same as province or territory of residence	28,035	14,275	13,760	425	175	250
Different than province or territory of residence	5,735	2,950	2,785	580	265	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,100	1,505	1,600	210	110	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	625	310	315	50	35	10
Philippines	685	255	435	45	20	25
India	260	140	120	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	440	270	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,010	495	515	105	45	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,475	38,960	39,510	2,665	1,285	1,380
In the labour force	56,545	29,965	26,585	1,855	940	915
Employed	52,890	27,760	25,130	1,750	880	870
Unemployed	3,655	2,205	1,455	105	65	40
Not in the labour force	21,925	8,995	12,925	815	345	465
Participation rate	72.1	76.9	67.3	69.6	73.2	66.3
Employment rate	67.4	71.3	63.6	65.7	68.5	63.0
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.4	5.5	5.7	6.9	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,470	38,960	39,510	2,670	1,290	1,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,750	7,620	11,130	580	230	350
Worked	59,725	31,340	28,385	2,095	1,055	1,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,435	17,995	12,435	890	465	425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,295	13,345	15,945	1,200	590	610
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.9	42.4	40.4	41.0	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,545	29,960	26,580	1,855	945	915
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	305	270	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,970	29,655	26,315	1,855	940	915
Employee	48,540	25,105	23,430	1,490	745	745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,435	4,550	2,880	365	200	165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,545	29,965	26,585	1,855	940	915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	305	270	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,965	29,655	26,310	1,855	945	915
0 Management occupations	7,855	5,220	2,630	255	150	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,805	2,330	7,475	160	20	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,265	3,315	945	85	70	10
3 Health occupations	3,950	625	3,325	145	20	130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,985	2,025	3,955	190	45	145
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,265	445	830	60	20	45
6 Sales and service occupations	10,135	4,285	5,850	475	175	300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,670	8,910	760	310	305	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,045	305	120	110	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,680	1,445	230	50	30	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,545	29,960	26,580	1,855	940	915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	580	305	270	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,970	29,655	26,315	1,855	940	910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	805	465	340	55	45	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,360	1,920	440	40	40	0
22 Utilities	750	510	235	25	15	10
23 Construction	6,975	5,720	1,255	200	185	15
31-33 Manufacturing	4,115	3,145	970	120	85	40
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,870	680	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,715	2,600	3,115	245	95	140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,525	1,765	760	25	0	20
51 Information and cultural industries	730	360	370	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,850	640	1,210	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,000	505	500	35	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,145	2,175	1,970	75	40	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	55	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,015	800	70	35	30
61 Educational services	3,995	1,075	2,920	125	25	95
62 Health care and social assistance	6,155	885	5,270	210	30	180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	495	595	140	105	40
72 Accommodation and food services	2,600	1,045	1,555	285	110	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,555	1,255	1,305	80	35	45
91 Public administration	4,135	2,150	1,980	75	50	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,885	27,760	25,130	1,755	875	875
Worked at home	4,235	1,775	2,455	105	35	65
Worked outside Canada	150	110	45	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,785	5,165	1,630	255	205	50
Worked at usual place	41,715	20,710	21,005	1,385	630	760
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,715	20,710	21,005	1,390	625	760
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,160	6,775	9,380	935	355	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	24,275	13,040	11,240	430	255	175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,105	780	320	0	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	175	110	65	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,500	25,870	22,630	1,645	835	810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,450	23,275	19,170	1,255	650	610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,955	740	1,215	80	50	30
Public transit	2,165	825	1,345	10	10	0
Walked	970	430	535	225	75	145
Bicycle	210	150	60	65	45	25
Other method	755	450	305	15	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,500	25,870	22,630	1,645	835	810
Less than 15 minutes	11,545	4,750	6,800	1,095	495	600
15 to 29 minutes	17,400	9,795	7,605	375	215	160
30 to 44 minutes	13,525	7,535	5,995	105	70	35
45 to 59 minutes	4,130	2,420	1,710	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	1,900	1,375	520	65	45	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,505	25,870	22,635	1,645	835	810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,000	3,215	780	35	20	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,400	6,810	3,590	180	115	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,665	7,975	7,690	425	270	155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,195	3,175	5,020	475	195	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,715	1,340	2,375	285	120	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,530	3,360	3,170	250	115	135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,125	32,005	29,120	2,125	1,070	1,055
Single responses	60,955	31,950	29,005	2,125	1,065	1,060
Official languages	60,870	31,905	28,965	2,120	1,070	1,050
English	60,695	31,855	28,840	2,110	1,060	1,045
French	175	50	120	10	10	10
Non-official languages	85	45	45	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	20	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	60	115	0	0	0
English and French	75	20	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	40	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,125	32,010	29,115	2,120	1,070	1,055
None	59,935	31,465	28,470	2,065	1,035	1,025
English	135	45	85	10	0	10
French	510	240	270	0	10	10
Non-official language	535	250	280	50	25	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	535	250	285	45	25	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	95,995	47,725	48,265	3,190	1,550	1,645
Non-movers	85,550	42,555	43,000	2,645	1,285	1,355
Movers	10,445	5,175	5,270	550	260	285
Non-migrants	5,875	2,915	2,960	255	105	145
Migrants	4,570	2,260	2,310	295	155	145
Internal migrants	4,050	1,980	2,070	260	145	120
Intraprovincial migrants	3,430	1,650	1,785	115	60	55
Interprovincial migrants	625	340	285	145	85	65
External migrants	515	275	240	35	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,655	45,490	46,165	3,005	1,460	1,545
Non-movers	59,205	29,500	29,700	1,690	800	890
Movers	32,455	15,995	16,460	1,310	655	660
Non-migrants	17,225	8,370	8,855	565	285	280
Migrants	15,230	7,620	7,605	745	375	375
Internal migrants	13,310	6,690	6,620	665	335	325
Intraprovincial migrants	10,175	4,980	5,190	280	125	150
Interprovincial migrants	3,135	1,710	1,430	380	205	175
External migrants	1,920	935	985	85	35	45