Census Profile, 2016 Census
Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Watson Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]			Watson Lake, T Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Watson Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	98,044	...	...	790	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,490	...	...	802	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,354	...	...	447	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,567	...	...	357	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	82.9	...	...	129.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,182.78	...	...	6.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	98,045	48,590	49,450	790	385	405
0 to 14 years	18,610	9,325	9,285	145	75	65
0 to 4 years	5,370	2,725	2,645	45	30	20
5 to 9 years	6,500	3,210	3,285	50	25	25
10 to 14 years	6,740	3,385	3,350	50	25	25
15 to 64 years	65,695	32,760	32,940	525	240	275
15 to 19 years	6,595	3,470	3,125	35	15	15
20 to 24 years	5,845	3,030	2,810	40	15	20
25 to 29 years	5,245	2,670	2,580	40	15	25
30 to 34 years	6,050	2,910	3,135	45	20	25
35 to 39 years	6,475	3,130	3,340	40	20	20
40 to 44 years	6,955	3,415	3,540	60	25	30
45 to 49 years	7,290	3,535	3,760	60	30	30
50 to 54 years	7,845	3,865	3,980	100	45	55
55 to 59 years	7,470	3,765	3,700	55	25	30
60 to 64 years	5,930	2,965	2,960	55	25	25
65 years and over	13,740	6,505	7,230	120	70	60
65 to 69 years	5,165	2,460	2,705	50	30	20
70 to 74 years	3,650	1,820	1,830	40	20	20
75 to 79 years	2,270	1,125	1,150	15	10	10
80 to 84 years	1,450	675	780	10	0	5
85 years and over	1,200	425	775	10	5	10
85 to 89 years	770	330	435	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	330	80	255	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	80	15	65	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.2	18.8	18.4	19.5	16.0
15 to 64 years	67.0	67.4	66.6	66.5	62.3	67.9
65 years and over	14.0	13.4	14.6	15.2	18.2	14.8
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.6	1.3	1.3	2.5
Average age of the population	39.2	38.8	39.7	41.4	41.3	41.4
Median age of the population	40.1	39.6	40.6	45.0	44.8	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,565	...	...	360	...	...
Single-detached house	28,640	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	305	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,755	...	...	55	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,050	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,470	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,155	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	865	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,565	...	...	360	...	...
1 person	6,095	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	13,055	...	...	125	...	...
3 persons	6,070	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	6,735	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	3,615	...	...	25	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,020	...	...	790	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,435	39,265	40,170	645	310	335
Married or living common law	52,225	26,110	26,115	370	185	185
Married	46,085	23,045	23,045	245	125	120
Living common law	6,140	3,065	3,075	125	65	60
Not married and not living common law	27,205	13,150	14,055	275	125	150
Never married	18,370	10,130	8,235	180	85	90
Separated	1,605	675	925	20	10	10
Divorced	4,090	1,670	2,420	40	15	25
Widowed	3,145	670	2,470	35	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,160	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	13,790	...	...	125	...	...
3 persons	5,955	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	6,605	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	2,805	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,160	...	...	220	...	...
Total couple families	25,775	...	...	180	...	...
Married couples	22,705	...	...	115	...	...
Common-law couples	3,070	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,385	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	2,505	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	880	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,775	...	...	180	...	...
Couples without children	11,865	...	...	100	...	...
Couples with children	13,905	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	4,815	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	6,345	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	2,745	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,385	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	1,925	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,145	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	320	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,315	5,055	5,260	195	95	100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
One-census-family households	27,830	...	...	205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,275	...	...	100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,560	...	...	110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	650	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,085	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	6,095	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	990	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	97,540	48,410	49,125	790	385	405
English only	90,505	45,350	45,155	745	365	385
French only	50	20	30	0	0	5
English and French	6,745	2,955	3,795	45	25	20
Neither English nor French	240	90	150	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	97,535	48,415	49,125	790	385	405
English	95,495	47,420	48,080	775	375	395
French	1,680	845	835	15	10	5
English and French	125	55	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	235	85	145	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,745	875	870	20	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.5	2.6	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	97,535	48,415	49,125	790	390	400
Single responses	96,430	47,895	48,530	790	385	400
Official languages	87,825	43,835	43,995	685	350	335
English	86,005	42,920	43,080	670	340	330
French	1,825	910	915	15	10	0
Non-official languages	8,605	4,060	4,540	105	35	70
Aboriginal languages	25	5	25	30	5	20
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,570	4,060	4,515	75	30	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	110	90	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	105	85	5	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	170	90	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	35	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,295	520	780	15	5	15
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,155	460	695	10	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	15	0	5	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,955	2,915	3,040	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,550	735	820	5	5	5
Baltic languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,525	725	805	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	325	155	170	0	0	0
Russian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	2,205	1,085	1,125	20	10	10
Afrikaans	55	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Dutch	400	190	210	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,585	780	805	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,155	585	570	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,095	550	540	5	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	300	290	5	0	0
Sindhi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	90	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	985	485	500	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	70	65	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	620	295	325	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	210	270	10	5	5
Chinese languages	475	205	265	10	5	5
Cantonese	225	95	135	10	5	5
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	100	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	5	5	0
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	515	590	0	0	0
English and French	255	125	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	810	370	440	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	97,535	48,415	49,125	790	385	405
Single responses	95,745	47,590	48,150	785	385	400
Official languages	93,055	46,295	46,760	750	375	375
English	92,525	46,030	46,495	750	375	375
French	530	265	270	0	5	0
Non-official languages	2,690	1,300	1,390	35	10	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,680	1,300	1,390	35	10	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	620	290	335	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	270	310	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	745	760	15	5	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	120	135	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	105	115	5	0	5
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	620	325	295	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	590	305	285	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	175	165	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	195	210	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	335	165	175	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	110	120	5	0	0
Chinese languages	225	105	120	5	0	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	65	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	5
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,790	820	970	5	5	5
English and French	125	55	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,620	750	875	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	97,535	48,415	49,125	790	385	405
None	91,590	45,700	45,885	710	355	355
English	1,585	785	800	20	5	15
French	1,145	480	670	5	0	5
Non-official language	3,125	1,395	1,730	60	25	30
Aboriginal	15	10	10	35	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	3,105	1,385	1,720	20	10	10
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,475	38,950	39,525	645	310	335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,270	37,360	37,905	610	295	320
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,403	72,503	39,515	36,672	39,893	33,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,295	37,360	37,930	610	295	320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,974	60,241	35,140	33,792	35,602	31,040
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,345	36,545	35,790	540	260	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,164	71,116	36,758	36,224	39,680	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,580	14,955	25,630	415	185	230
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,802	8,076	3,855	8,864	9,008	8,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,785	32,175	29,610	500	240	255
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,996	71,906	37,983	36,096	38,976	33,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,470	38,960	39,510	645	310	335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,310	37,365	37,945	615	295	320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	80,319	109,345	51,737	45,087	47,825	42,572
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,340	37,370	37,965	610	290	320
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,733	84,852	42,943	39,039	40,550	37,650
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,320	36,500	35,830	540	260	280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	79,478	108,461	49,953	44,098	47,517	40,959
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,595	15,095	25,495	415	190	225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,408	8,422	6,807	9,238	9,377	9,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,785	32,010	29,775	495	240	260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,897	91,419	46,765	42,951	45,272	40,793
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,475	38,965	39,510	645	310	335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,550	17,340	12,205	250	125	130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	80,003	95,063	62,704	55,424	57,216	53,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	98,056	117,964	69,769	59,382	61,888	56,935
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	96.7	91.3	85.9	87.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.0	70.3	78.1	77.0	79.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.1	3.3	8.7	13.9	12.6	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,470	38,950	39,525	645	310	335
Without total income	3,205	1,585	1,615	30	15	15
With total income	75,270	37,360	37,910	610	290	320
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	94.6	93.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,495	2,840	5,650	85	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	7,560	2,480	5,080	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	7,085	2,465	4,625	90	45	50
$30,000 to $39,999	6,185	2,395	3,795	75	35	40
$40,000 to $49,999	6,215	2,625	3,590	55	30	25
$50,000 to $59,999	5,875	2,570	3,305	65	30	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,270	2,670	2,605	30	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,520	2,410	2,110	35	15	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,990	2,315	1,675	25	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	3,660	2,165	1,500	15	0	15
$100,000 and over	16,400	12,425	3,980	55	35	25
$100,000 to $149,999	9,705	6,850	2,855	45	25	15
$150,000 and over	6,695	5,570	1,125	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,470	38,945	39,525	645	310	335
Without after-tax income	3,180	1,585	1,595	35	15	15
With after-tax income	75,295	37,360	37,930	610	290	320
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.0	94.6	93.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,860	2,920	5,940	90	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	7,950	2,620	5,330	85	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	8,275	2,910	5,370	105	50	55
$30,000 to $39,999	7,725	3,155	4,575	85	45	45
$40,000 to $49,999	7,915	3,455	4,460	65	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	7,025	3,555	3,465	50	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	5,895	3,325	2,570	40	15	25
$70,000 to $79,999	5,020	2,975	2,045	25	15	15
$80,000 and over	16,630	12,460	4,175	60	35	30
$80,000 to $89,999	4,165	2,680	1,485	25	5	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	2,100	845	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	9,525	7,685	1,840	25	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,470	38,950	39,525	645	310	335
Without employment income	16,685	6,770	9,920	150	70	75
With employment income	61,785	32,180	29,610	495	240	260
Percentage with employment income	78.7	82.6	74.9	76.7	77.4	77.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,065	3,300	3,765	80	35	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,055	1,600	2,450	35	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	5,825	2,170	3,650	40	25	15
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	1,720	2,835	70	35	40
$30,000 to $39,999	4,340	1,665	2,675	50	25	25
$40,000 to $49,999	4,240	1,635	2,605	40	20	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,230	1,740	2,495	45	20	25
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	1,900	2,050	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	1,880	1,595	35	15	20
$80,000 and over	20,065	14,570	5,495	80	45	35
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	1,915	1,310	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,295	1,950	1,345	15	5	10
$100,000 and over	13,540	10,700	2,840	45	30	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	126,399	...	...	63,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	104,689	...	...	56,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,861	...	...	39,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,069	...	...	35,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,475	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,754	...	...	86,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,557	...	...	76,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	170,067	...	...	77,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	135,002	...	...	66,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,090	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	78,230	...	...	46,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,769	...	...	40,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,480	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	189,043	...	...	94,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	150,135	...	...	81,611	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	160	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	520	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	560	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	620	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	755	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	22,360	...	...	100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,340	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,005	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,085	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,930	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	695	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	945	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,040	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,240	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,260	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,835	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,260	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,400	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,170	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,860	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	140,039	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,200	...	...	77,824	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,105	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,120	...	...	84,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,637	...	...	73,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,990	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,386	...	...	113,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,758	...	...	95,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,125	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,400	...	...	40,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,869	...	...	39,552	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,840	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	188,347	...	...	94,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	149,455	...	...	81,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,130	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	168,290	...	...	93,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,160	...	...	79,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,005	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	225,704	...	...	116,330	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	177,628	...	...	100,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	97,554	...	...	49,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,937	...	...	44,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,680	4,275	4,410	160	80	80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,562	65,472	46,208	36,693	31,424	43,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,187	53,609	40,419	33,920	31,392	38,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,620	4,315	4,305	160	80	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	71,483	83,753	59,183	43,282	38,299	48,266
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,941	64,745	49,118	37,753	32,984	42,522
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,025	48,245	48,780	790	385	405
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,975	9,760	11,215	380	195	185
In the bottom decile	3,080	1,465	1,610	115	60	55
In the second decile	3,035	1,265	1,770	80	45	40
In the third decile	3,850	1,740	2,110	90	40	45
In the fourth decile	4,820	2,275	2,545	50	25	25
In the fifth decile	6,190	3,015	3,175	40	20	20
In the top half of the distribution	76,050	38,480	37,565	410	190	215
In the sixth decile	7,800	3,765	4,035	60	30	30
In the seventh decile	9,820	4,840	4,985	90	35	50
In the eighth decile	13,080	6,500	6,580	100	45	50
In the ninth decile	17,330	8,805	8,520	105	50	55
In the top decile	28,015	14,580	13,440	60	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,020	48,245	48,780	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	22,590	11,445	11,145	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,520	3,295	3,225	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	61,375	30,470	30,905	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,060	6,325	6,735	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,895	1,795	2,095	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,240	665	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	305	165	145	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,100	935	1,165	0	0	0
65 years and over	550	195	355	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.0	3.7	4.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.0	4.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.2	3.1	5.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,105	1,430	1,675	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	975	500	475	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	230	120	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,890	845	1,050	0	0	0
65 years and over	240	80	155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.4	4.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.1	2.8	3.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,025	48,240	48,780	790	390	405
Official languages	96,810	48,165	48,650	790	385	400
English	96,740	48,145	48,595	790	385	400
French	6,845	3,080	3,765	45	25	20
Non-official languages	11,530	5,545	5,990	150	60	90
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	60	25	35
Algonquian languages	25	0	25	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	25	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	45	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,505	5,540	5,965	90	35	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	360	200	160	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	195	160	0	0	10
Amharic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Arabic	285	160	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,605	685	920	15	10	15
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	30	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	0	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,530	660	865	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	110	95	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	90	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,940	3,880	4,060	50	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,000	935	1,070	10	10	10
Baltic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,965	920	1,045	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Czech	55	15	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	185	185	10	0	0
Russian	205	75	125	10	0	0
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	40	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,245	575	665	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,870	1,430	1,440	30	15	15
Afrikaans	140	75	65	0	0	0
Danish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Dutch	500	230	275	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,015	1,020	995	30	20	15
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Swedish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,285	625	660	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	610	635	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	55	40	0	0	0
Hindi	375	175	200	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	730	365	360	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	150	60	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,790	910	885	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	135	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,310	675	635	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	65	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	25	20	15	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	30	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	15	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	10	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	285	340	10	0	10
Chinese languages	620	285	340	10	0	10
Cantonese	275	115	160	10	0	10
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	165	185	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	35	55	0	10	10
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	10
Thai	85	30	55	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	110	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	50	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,020	48,245	48,780	790	390	400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,040	46,345	46,700	750	370	375
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,075	11,165	10,905	165	85	80
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,965	35,175	35,790	590	290	300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,980	1,900	2,080	40	15	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,020	48,245	48,780	790	390	405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	86,255	43,020	43,235	690	350	340
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,940	4,830	5,115	85	30	50
Before 1981	4,020	1,995	2,025	35	15	15
1981 to 1990	1,025	455	565	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	1,045	510	535	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	2,060	980	1,080	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	865	455	410	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,195	530	665	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,795	885	910	20	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	825	400	430	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,940	4,830	5,115	80	30	55
Under 5 years	1,115	580	530	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	2,285	1,105	1,180	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	2,035	940	1,100	10	10	10
25 to 44 years	3,900	1,885	2,010	45	20	25
45 years and over	605	315	295	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,945	4,830	5,115	85	30	50
Americas	1,355	620	725	15	10	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	45	15	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	25	20	0	0	0
Guyana	60	35	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mexico	80	40	35	10	0	0
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	365	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	335	180	155	10	0	0
Europe	4,680	2,375	2,305	45	20	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	45	30	15	0	0	0
France	30	10	15	0	0	10
Germany	680	360	320	10	10	0
Greece	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	55	40	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	80	95	0	0	0
Italy	110	70	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	415	210	200	10	0	0
Poland	260	135	125	0	0	0
Portugal	55	30	25	0	0	0
Romania	75	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	25	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,120	1,035	1,090	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	510	280	230	0	0	10
Africa	665	330	335	10	0	10
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	60	45	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	55	30	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	210	90	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	215	115	100	0	0	0
Asia	3,080	1,415	1,665	20	10	15
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	105	100	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	35	40	0	0	0
India	710	365	345	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	120	65	60	0	0	0
Philippines	1,305	560	745	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	295	120	175	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	165	90	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,800	890	910	15	0	10
Americas	160	65	100	10	0	0
Brazil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	445	240	210	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	25	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	0	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	255	140	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	0	0	0
Africa	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,060	525	530	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	100	50	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	790	375	420	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	20	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,020	48,240	48,780	790	385	405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,290	5,490	5,800	100	40	65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,585	8,300	8,290	90	50	40
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,145	34,450	34,695	600	300	300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,150	2,965	3,185	50	15	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,165	2,075	2,095	30	10	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,660	1,060	600	15	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,505	1,015	1,495	15	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,610	675	935	15	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	205	155	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,025	48,240	48,780	790	390	400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,880	1,900	1,980	300	140	165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,775	1,860	1,920	300	140	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,130	520	605	270	130	140
Métis	2,580	1,300	1,275	25	10	20
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,145	46,345	46,800	490	245	240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,020	48,245	48,780	790	385	405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	965	425	535	255	120	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,060	47,815	48,245	535	265	270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,025	48,240	48,780	790	385	405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	305	335	190	85	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	615	300	315	190	80	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	340	145	195	165	75	90
Métis single ancestry	265	145	120	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,560	2,175	2,380	120	65	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,425	2,105	2,320	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,135	965	1,170	110	65	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,220	1,095	1,130	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	70	60	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	65	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,820	45,765	46,065	480	240	240
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,020	48,245	48,780	790	385	405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,150	3,485	3,660	50	15	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,820	935	885	0	0	10
Chinese	945	460	485	10	0	10
Black	775	385	390	10	0	0
Filipino	1,815	790	1,025	20	0	10
Latin American	455	225	230	10	0	0
Arab	270	155	115	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	135	160	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	35	20	0	0	0
Korean	160	85	75	0	0	0
Japanese	175	70	110	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	80	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	265	140	130	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,875	44,755	45,115	740	370	370
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,020	48,245	48,780	790	390	400
North American Aboriginal origins	5,200	2,485	2,715	315	145	160
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,635	1,190	1,440	280	145	140
Inuit	90	55	35	10	0	0
Métis	2,630	1,315	1,320	35	10	25
Other North American origins	26,885	13,745	13,135	155	85	75
Acadian	145	90	55	0	0	0
American	2,135	1,020	1,115	10	0	0
Canadian	25,330	13,000	12,330	140	75	65
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,170	39,080	40,095	440	230	205
British Isles origins	48,290	23,735	24,555	295	155	140
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	27,120	13,260	13,865	115	60	60
Irish	18,035	8,395	9,635	150	75	75
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,990	10,185	10,810	110	55	50
Welsh	2,610	1,285	1,330	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,975	1,410	1,560	10	0	0
French origins	13,605	6,615	6,990	95	55	35
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,590	6,610	6,980	95	55	35
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,785	14,415	15,370	110	60	45
Austrian	1,455	655	805	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	770	365	405	0	0	0
Dutch	6,195	2,985	3,210	15	10	10
Flemish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	23,525	11,430	12,095	80	45	35
Luxembourger	50	25	25	0	0	0
Swiss	765	380	390	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,745	5,160	5,585	55	35	20
Danish	1,895	910	995	0	0	10
Finnish	540	320	225	0	0	0
Icelandic	545	245	300	10	0	0
Norwegian	5,340	2,540	2,800	25	15	10
Swedish	3,250	1,490	1,755	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	205	180	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	25,200	12,075	13,125	55	20	35
Bulgarian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Czech	525	235	290	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	385	175	210	0	0	0
Estonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,360	680	680	0	10	0
Latvian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	175	75	100	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,270	3,530	3,735	15	0	10
Romanian	980	435	540	0	0	0
Russian	2,370	1,130	1,235	10	10	10
Slovak	265	155	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	17,435	8,310	9,125	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,845	2,400	2,440	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	260	135	130	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	415	190	225	10	0	10
Italian	2,470	1,295	1,175	10	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	310	300	0	0	0
Serbian	120	45	75	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Spanish	750	325	430	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	50	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	185	180	10	0	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	70	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	90	120	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	420	205	215	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	200	100	105	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	890	490	400	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chilean	125	75	50	10	0	0
Colombian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	205	110	95	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	80	50	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	100	65	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,015	505	505	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	135	75	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	150	80	65	0	0	0
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	380	190	190	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	185	85	105	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	165	185	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	130	150	0	0	0
Asian origins	6,230	2,960	3,275	45	10	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	625	325	295	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	40	20	30	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	30	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	235	145	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,875	950	925	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,620	820	805	10	10	0
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	90	50	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	25	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,790	1,705	2,085	40	10	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,335	630	705	10	10	10
Filipino	1,850	815	1,035	20	10	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	260	105	160	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	100	90	0	0	0
Laotian	50	25	25	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	80	30	50	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	90	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	390	215	175	0	0	0
Australian	195	100	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	50	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	140	85	60	0	0	0
Fijian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
Owner	31,695	...	...	195	...	...
Renter	3,870	...	...	155	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
Condominium	4,365	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	31,205	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,110	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,255	...	...	90	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,780	...	...	160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,405	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,570	...	...	355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,475	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	3,920	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	4,815	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	5,460	...	...	55	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,895	...	...	60	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.7	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,570	...	...	355	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,350	...	...	350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,570	...	...	360	...	...
Suitable	34,965	...	...	335	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,565	...	...	360	...	...
1960 or before	1,530	...	...	30	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,985	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,055	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,565	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,605	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,630	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,200	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,570	...	...	360	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,095	...	...	270	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,470	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,565	...	...	360	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,150	...	...	230	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,730	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	695	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,565	...	...	355	...	...
15 to 24 years	510	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,480	...	...	40	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,925	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,170	...	...	95	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,510	...	...	75	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,075	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,355	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,085	...	...	345	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,220	...	...	295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,870	...	...	50	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,400	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,285	...	...	195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	39.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,549	...	...	643	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,601	...	...	785	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,119	...	...	149,572	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	511,612	...	...	163,412	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,870	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	41.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	22.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,594	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,550	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,470	38,960	39,510	645	310	335
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,950	5,325	4,620	155	80	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,290	9,990	12,300	175	75	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,235	23,645	22,590	310	150	165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,525	7,965	1,560	80	65	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,160	1,390	765	45	30	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,365	6,575	795	35	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,760	7,615	10,145	120	45	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,545	870	1,670	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,405	7,185	9,215	95	35	60
Bachelor's degree	12,465	5,210	7,255	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	320	420	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	265	140	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,365	1,135	1,235	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	265	175	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,030	26,170	26,860	450	205	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,045	1,715	1,325	85	45	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,110	5,725	7,390	125	55	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,875	18,730	18,145	240	110	130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,345	6,265	1,085	50	35	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,525	1,055	470	25	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,820	5,210	610	25	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,255	6,140	8,115	105	40	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,965	680	1,280	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,310	5,645	7,665	85	30	50
Bachelor's degree	10,210	4,165	6,045	70	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	195	310	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	220	125	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,945	880	1,065	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	305	185	120	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,475	38,960	39,510	645	310	335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,240	15,315	16,920	335	160	170
Education	4,020	1,050	2,970	40	15	25
13. Education	4,020	1,050	2,970	35	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	360	625	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	160	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	750	200	550	0	0	10
Humanities	1,270	535	740	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	30	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	230	55	175	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	135	265	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	325	205	120	10	0	0
54. History	140	65	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,575	970	2,610	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	315	115	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	55	700	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	705	130	575	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	800	255	540	0	10	10
45. Social sciences	900	390	505	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,850	3,350	5,500	50	10	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	90	410	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,330	3,250	5,075	35	0	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,780	975	805	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	585	255	335	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	250	255	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	355	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	115	85	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,175	660	510	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	545	320	0	0	0
25. Library science	170	20	150	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,980	12,905	1,075	65	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	220	125	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,970	1,635	335	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,025	2,635	395	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,585	3,475	110	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,210	3,130	80	25	20	0
48. Precision production	1,975	1,910	65	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	605	345	15	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	345	220	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	260	125	10	0	0
Health and related fields	7,420	1,225	6,200	35	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	530	225	305	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,810	930	5,880	35	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	70	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,220	1,010	1,210	45	30	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,305	275	1,030	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	550	400	150	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	325	25	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,030	26,170	26,855	450	205	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,160	7,445	8,715	205	100	105
Education	2,845	680	2,160	30	0	20
13. Education	2,840	680	2,160	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	770	275	495	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	125	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	585	145	435	0	0	0
Humanities	970	410	560	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	40	130	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	125	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	135	80	0	0	0
54. History	105	50	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,070	795	2,275	25	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	100	170	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	50	600	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	630	95	535	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	655	205	455	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	795	335	455	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,215	2,710	4,505	40	0	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	65	365	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,760	2,630	4,135	35	10	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,385	735	660	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	490	200	290	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	370	185	190	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	90	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	945	510	440	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	290	10	0	10
25. Library science	135	15	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,270	10,330	940	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	165	75	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,625	1,330	300	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,435	2,105	325	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,880	2,780	100	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,585	2,515	70	15	15	0
48. Precision production	1,580	1,525	60	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	775	495	280	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	445	270	175	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	220	110	10	0	0
Health and related fields	5,875	985	4,890	35	0	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	440	200	245	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,355	720	4,635	30	0	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	60	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,760	815	940	35	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,005	200	800	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	450	330	125	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	285	15	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,475	38,960	39,510	645	310	335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,240	15,320	16,920	330	160	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,230	23,640	22,590	310	150	165
Location of study inside Canada	42,185	21,570	20,615	250	125	130
Same as province or territory of residence	34,625	17,735	16,890	55	20	35
Different than province or territory of residence	7,555	3,835	3,720	200	105	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,050	2,070	1,980	55	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	870	460	410	10	10	0
Philippines	730	270	460	10	10	10
India	305	175	130	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	430	280	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	40	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,350	690	660	25	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,025	26,170	26,855	450	205	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,155	7,445	8,715	205	100	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,875	18,730	18,140	240	110	135
Location of study inside Canada	33,770	17,225	16,540	195	90	105
Same as province or territory of residence	28,035	14,275	13,760	45	15	25
Different than province or territory of residence	5,735	2,950	2,785	155	80	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,100	1,505	1,600	45	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	625	310	315	10	0	10
Philippines	685	255	435	10	0	0
India	260	140	120	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	440	270	175	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	40	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,010	495	515	20	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,475	38,960	39,510	645	310	335
In the labour force	56,545	29,965	26,585	445	220	225
Employed	52,890	27,760	25,130	375	180	195
Unemployed	3,655	2,205	1,455	65	35	30
Not in the labour force	21,925	8,995	12,925	205	90	115
Participation rate	72.1	76.9	67.3	69.0	71.0	67.2
Employment rate	67.4	71.3	63.6	58.1	58.1	58.2
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.4	5.5	14.6	15.9	13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,470	38,960	39,510	645	310	335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,750	7,620	11,130	190	90	95
Worked	59,725	31,340	28,385	460	215	240
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,435	17,995	12,435	260	130	130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,295	13,345	15,945	195	90	110
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.9	42.4	41.3	42.4	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,545	29,960	26,580	440	220	225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	305	270	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,970	29,655	26,315	420	205	215
Employee	48,540	25,105	23,430	375	175	195
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,435	4,550	2,880	50	35	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,545	29,965	26,585	445	220	225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	305	270	20	15	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,965	29,655	26,310	425	205	220
0 Management occupations	7,855	5,220	2,630	50	30	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,805	2,330	7,475	55	10	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,265	3,315	945	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	3,950	625	3,325	25	10	25
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,985	2,025	3,955	85	30	55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,265	445	830	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	10,135	4,285	5,850	90	40	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,670	8,910	760	80	70	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,355	1,045	305	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,680	1,445	230	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,545	29,960	26,580	440	220	225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	580	305	270	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,970	29,655	26,315	420	210	220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	805	465	340	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,360	1,920	440	15	0	0
22 Utilities	750	510	235	10	0	0
23 Construction	6,975	5,720	1,255	30	30	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,115	3,145	970	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,870	680	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,715	2,600	3,115	55	25	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,525	1,765	760	30	20	10
51 Information and cultural industries	730	360	370	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,850	640	1,210	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,000	505	500	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,145	2,175	1,970	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	115	55	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,815	1,015	800	15	0	10
61 Educational services	3,995	1,075	2,920	45	15	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,155	885	5,270	50	0	45
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	495	595	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,600	1,045	1,555	40	20	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,555	1,255	1,305	10	10	10
91 Public administration	4,135	2,150	1,980	105	45	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,885	27,760	25,130	375	180	195
Worked at home	4,235	1,775	2,455	15	10	10
Worked outside Canada	150	110	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,785	5,165	1,630	35	25	10
Worked at usual place	41,715	20,710	21,005	320	145	175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,715	20,710	21,005	320	150	175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,160	6,775	9,380	290	135	155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	24,275	13,040	11,240	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,105	780	320	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	175	110	65	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,500	25,870	22,630	360	175	180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,450	23,275	19,170	245	125	125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,955	740	1,215	10	0	0
Public transit	2,165	825	1,345	0	0	0
Walked	970	430	535	95	45	45
Bicycle	210	150	60	10	0	0
Other method	755	450	305	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,500	25,870	22,630	355	175	185
Less than 15 minutes	11,545	4,750	6,800	290	140	155
15 to 29 minutes	17,400	9,795	7,605	40	15	25
30 to 44 minutes	13,525	7,535	5,995	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	4,130	2,420	1,710	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,900	1,375	520	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,505	25,870	22,635	360	175	180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,000	3,215	780	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,400	6,810	3,590	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,665	7,975	7,690	105	50	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,195	3,175	5,020	120	55	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,715	1,340	2,375	50	20	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,530	3,360	3,170	45	25	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,125	32,005	29,120	470	225	245
Single responses	60,955	31,950	29,005	465	220	245
Official languages	60,870	31,905	28,965	470	225	245
English	60,695	31,855	28,840	465	225	245
French	175	50	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	85	45	45	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	60	115	0	0	0
English and French	75	20	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	40	55	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,125	32,010	29,115	470	225	245
None	59,935	31,465	28,470	460	220	245
English	135	45	85	10	0	0
French	510	240	270	10	0	0
Non-official language	535	250	280	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	535	250	285	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	95,995	47,725	48,265	780	385	400
Non-movers	85,550	42,555	43,000	665	325	340
Movers	10,445	5,175	5,270	120	60	55
Non-migrants	5,875	2,915	2,960	55	30	25
Migrants	4,570	2,260	2,310	60	30	30
Internal migrants	4,050	1,980	2,070	55	30	25
Intraprovincial migrants	3,430	1,650	1,785	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	625	340	285	25	15	15
External migrants	515	275	240	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,655	45,490	46,165	740	360	385
Non-movers	59,205	29,500	29,700	420	205	215
Movers	32,455	15,995	16,460	320	155	170
Non-migrants	17,225	8,370	8,855	145	70	75
Migrants	15,230	7,620	7,605	175	85	90
Internal migrants	13,310	6,690	6,620	155	80	80
Intraprovincial migrants	10,175	4,980	5,190	40	20	20
Interprovincial migrants	3,135	1,710	1,430	115	55	55
External migrants	1,920	935	985	25	10	15