Census Profile, 2016 Census
Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Yukon [Economic region], Yukon

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Strathcona County, SM
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Yukon
Yukon
[Economic region]
Data quality , Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Economic region], Yukon  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 98,044 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 92,490 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 36,354 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,567 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 82.9 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,182.78 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 98,045 48,590 49,450 35,875 18,080 17,800
0 to 14 years 18,610 9,325 9,285 6,280 3,355 2,925
0 to 4 years 5,370 2,725 2,645 2,140 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 6,500 3,210 3,285 2,120 1,125 995
10 to 14 years 6,740 3,385 3,350 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 65,695 32,760 32,940 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 6,595 3,470 3,125 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 5,845 3,030 2,810 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 5,245 2,670 2,580 2,555 1,245 1,305
30 to 34 years 6,050 2,910 3,135 2,890 1,395 1,500
35 to 39 years 6,475 3,130 3,340 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 6,955 3,415 3,540 2,540 1,175 1,370
45 to 49 years 7,290 3,535 3,760 2,460 1,215 1,250
50 to 54 years 7,845 3,865 3,980 2,885 1,390 1,490
55 to 59 years 7,470 3,765 3,700 2,995 1,510 1,490
60 to 64 years 5,930 2,965 2,960 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 13,740 6,505 7,230 4,260 2,220 2,035
65 to 69 years 5,165 2,460 2,705 1,850 975 870
70 to 74 years 3,650 1,820 1,830 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,270 1,125 1,150 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 1,450 675 780 375 160 215
85 years and over 1,200 425 775 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 770 330 435 200 95 105
90 to 94 years 330 80 255 85 30 50
95 to 99 years 80 15 65 20 0 15
100 years and over 15 5 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.0 19.2 18.8 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 67.0 67.4 66.6 70.6 69.1 72.1
65 years and over 14.0 13.4 14.6 11.9 12.3 11.4
85 years and over 1.2 0.9 1.6 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 39.2 38.8 39.7 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 40.1 39.6 40.6 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 28,640 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 305 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,755 ... ... 4,555 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,050 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 1,470 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 80 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,155 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 865 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 6,095 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 13,055 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 6,070 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
4 persons 6,735 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,615 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 97,020 ... ... 35,115 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 79,435 39,265 40,170 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 52,225 26,110 26,115 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 46,085 23,045 23,045 11,350 5,685 5,670
Living common law 6,140 3,065 3,075 5,095 2,525 2,565
Not married and not living common law 27,205 13,150 14,055 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 18,370 10,130 8,235 9,150 4,910 4,245
Separated 1,605 675 925 840 370 470
Divorced 4,090 1,670 2,420 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 3,145 670 2,470 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 29,160 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 13,790 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 5,955 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 6,605 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,805 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 29,160 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 25,775 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 22,705 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,070 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,385 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 2,505 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 880 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25,775 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 11,865 ... ... 4,135 ... ...
Couples with children 13,905 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
1 child 4,815 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 6,345 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
3 or more children 2,745 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,385 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 1,925 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 1,145 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,315 5,055 5,260 7,510 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,830 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,275 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 16,560 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 650 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,085 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 6,095 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 990 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 97,540 48,410 49,125 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 90,505 45,350 45,155 30,425 15,530 14,900
French only 50 20 30 90 40 50
English and French 6,745 2,955 3,795 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 240 90 150 145 70 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 97,535 48,415 49,125 35,560 17,900 17,665
English 95,495 47,420 48,080 33,725 16,960 16,760
French 1,680 845 835 1,575 815 755
English and French 125 55 65 125 55 65
Neither English nor French 235 85 145 135 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,745 875 870 1,635 845 795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.8 1.8 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 97,535 48,415 49,125 35,560 17,895 17,665
Single responses 96,430 47,895 48,530 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 87,825 43,835 43,995 30,675 15,580 15,095
English 86,005 42,920 43,080 29,110 14,770 14,335
French 1,825 910 915 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 8,605 4,060 4,540 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 25 5 25 680 295 385
Algonquian languages 20 5 15 30 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 10 20 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 5 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 0 10 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 555 255 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 165 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 80 80
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 280 120 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 215 85 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 35 40
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 35
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,570 4,060 4,515 3,530 1,675 1,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 200 110 90 50 30 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 190 105 85 45 20 25
Amharic 10 5 5 5 0 0
Arabic 170 90 80 35 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 10 5 5
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 35 55 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 35 55 50 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,295 520 780 995 420 575
Bikol 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 50 20 30 75 35 40
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 40 15 20
Ilocano 40 20 20 35 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 5 10 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,155 460 695 805 340 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 25 10 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 125 70 55 55 30 25
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 25 15 25 10 15
Tamil 60 30 30 25 10 10
Telugu 25 10 10 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,955 2,915 3,040 1,715 890 825
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 5 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 1,550 735 820 295 155 150
Baltic languages 30 10 10 5 5 5
Latvian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 1,525 725 805 295 150 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 5 5 0
Croatian 105 50 60 5 0 0
Czech 65 30 30 55 30 25
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 325 155 170 65 35 30
Russian 105 45 65 75 30 45
Serbian 30 15 10 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 30 10 20 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 10 15 5 10
Ukrainian 835 405 430 45 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 5 5 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,205 1,085 1,125 945 500 445
Afrikaans 55 30 30 10 5 5
Danish 100 50 50 15 10 5
Dutch 400 190 210 110 55 65
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,585 780 805 770 415 355
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 10 10 5 5
Swedish 25 10 10 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 40 25 15 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,155 585 570 220 120 100
Indo-Aryan languages 1,095 550 540 190 100 90
Bengali 25 10 10 20 10 15
Gujarati 105 55 50 20 15 0
Hindi 155 80 75 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 15 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 595 300 290 85 40 45
Sindhi 35 15 20 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 20 5 5 0
Urdu 90 50 45 20 15 10
Iranian languages 60 30 30 25 20 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 25 25 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 985 485 500 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 175 85 85 25 15 10
Portuguese 140 70 65 10 5 10
Romanian 55 25 30 15 10 5
Spanish 620 295 325 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 55 50 45 15 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 30 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 5 5
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 5 0 5 0 5
Swahili 20 5 10 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 15 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 20 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 480 210 270 345 155 195
Chinese languages 475 205 265 350 150 200
Cantonese 225 95 135 220 100 120
Hakka 10 0 5 5 0 5
Mandarin 205 100 110 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 15 30 30 5 25
Lao 10 5 5 5 5 0
Thai 35 10 25 30 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 5 0 5 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 55 60 75 40 35
Estonian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 25 15 15
Hungarian 80 40 45 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,110 515 590 670 340 330
English and French 255 125 135 215 115 105
English and non-official language 810 370 440 425 210 210
French and non-official language 25 15 10 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 97,535 48,415 49,125 35,555 17,895 17,660
Single responses 95,745 47,590 48,150 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 93,055 46,295 46,760 33,130 16,735 16,395
English 92,525 46,030 46,495 32,270 16,310 15,960
French 530 265 270 860 425 435
Non-official languages 2,690 1,300 1,390 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 80 40 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,680 1,300 1,390 1,520 735 790
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 30 30 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 25 30 25 10 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 25 30 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 620 290 335 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 5 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 10 5 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 585 270 310 480 220 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 65 35 30 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 5 0 5 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 15 10 10
Tamil 40 25 20 15 10 10
Telugu 15 10 10 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,505 745 760 540 280 265
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 250 120 135 85 40 45
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 240 115 125 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 30 15 15 0 5 0
Czech 15 10 5 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 45 40 20 10 5
Russian 50 20 30 35 15 20
Serbian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 5 0
Ukrainian 40 15 25 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 105 115 240 125 115
Afrikaans 20 10 15 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 30 10 15 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 160 75 85 220 120 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 620 325 295 105 60 50
Indo-Aryan languages 590 305 285 90 50 40
Bengali 10 5 5 10 5 5
Gujarati 40 20 20 10 10 0
Hindi 90 50 35 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 175 165 40 20 20
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 40 25 20 10 0 5
Iranian languages 30 15 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 15 10 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 410 195 210 105 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 0 5 0
Portuguese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 30 10 20 10 5 0
Spanish 335 165 175 95 45 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 5 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 230 110 120 220 100 120
Chinese languages 225 105 120 220 100 120
Cantonese 85 40 45 160 70 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 135 65 70 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 10 5 5
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 10 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 20 10 10 10 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,790 820 970 830 385 440
English and French 125 55 65 125 65 60
English and non-official language 1,620 750 875 685 310 370
French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 97,535 48,415 49,125 35,560 17,895 17,660
None 91,590 45,700 45,885 31,490 15,990 15,505
English 1,585 785 800 1,255 595 660
French 1,145 480 670 890 425 465
Non-official language 3,125 1,395 1,730 1,830 845 980
Aboriginal 15 10 10 590 275 310
Non-Aboriginal 3,105 1,385 1,720 1,245 570 675
English and French 15 5 5 15 10 5
English and non-official language 25 15 10 35 15 15
French and non-official language 55 25 25 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 78,475 38,950 39,525 28,890 14,325 14,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,270 37,360 37,905 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,403 72,503 39,515 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,295 37,360 37,930 27,975 13,845 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,974 60,241 35,140 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 72,345 36,545 35,790 26,295 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,164 71,116 36,758 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,580 14,955 25,630 17,670 8,205 9,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,802 8,076 3,855 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,785 32,175 29,610 23,945 11,930 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,996 71,906 37,983 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 78,470 38,960 39,510 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,310 37,365 37,945 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 80,319 109,345 51,737 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,340 37,370 37,965 27,925 13,860 14,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 63,733 84,852 42,943 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 72,320 36,500 35,830 26,255 13,035 13,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 79,478 108,461 49,953 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,595 15,095 25,495 17,695 8,285 9,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,408 8,422 6,807 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,785 32,010 29,775 23,940 11,935 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 69,897 91,419 46,765 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 78,475 38,965 39,510 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 29,550 17,340 12,205 10,660 5,330 5,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 80,003 95,063 62,704 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 98,056 117,964 69,769 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.9 96.7 91.3 91.2 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.4 75.0 70.3 78.6 79.3 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.1 3.3 8.7 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 78,470 38,950 39,525 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without total income 3,205 1,585 1,615 915 480 435
With total income 75,270 37,360 37,910 27,975 13,845 14,130
Percentage with total income 95.9 95.9 95.9 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,495 2,840 5,650 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 7,560 2,480 5,080 3,345 1,575 1,770
$20,000 to $29,999 7,085 2,465 4,625 3,450 1,600 1,850
$30,000 to $39,999 6,185 2,395 3,795 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 6,215 2,625 3,590 2,540 1,200 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 5,875 2,570 3,305 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 5,270 2,670 2,605 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 4,520 2,410 2,110 2,095 1,015 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 3,990 2,315 1,675 1,730 890 840
$90,000 to $99,999 3,660 2,165 1,500 1,340 715 635
$100,000 and over 16,400 12,425 3,980 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 9,705 6,850 2,855 2,325 1,415 910
$150,000 and over 6,695 5,570 1,125 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 78,470 38,945 39,525 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without after-tax income 3,180 1,585 1,595 915 485 435
With after-tax income 75,295 37,360 37,930 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with after-tax income 96.0 95.9 96.0 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,860 2,920 5,940 2,935 1,485 1,450
$10,000 to $19,999 7,950 2,620 5,330 3,520 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 8,275 2,910 5,370 3,860 1,800 2,060
$30,000 to $39,999 7,725 3,155 4,575 3,285 1,480 1,805
$40,000 to $49,999 7,915 3,455 4,460 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 7,025 3,555 3,465 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 5,895 3,325 2,570 2,680 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 5,020 2,975 2,045 2,090 1,090 1,010
$80,000 and over 16,630 12,460 4,175 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 4,165 2,680 1,485 1,285 705 575
$90,000 to $99,999 2,940 2,100 845 780 495 290
$100,000 and over 9,525 7,685 1,840 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 78,470 38,950 39,525 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without employment income 16,685 6,770 9,920 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 61,785 32,180 29,610 23,945 11,925 12,015
Percentage with employment income 78.7 82.6 74.9 82.9 83.2 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,065 3,300 3,765 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 4,055 1,600 2,450 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 5,825 2,170 3,650 2,630 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 4,550 1,720 2,835 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 4,340 1,665 2,675 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 4,240 1,635 2,605 1,985 945 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 4,230 1,740 2,495 1,875 850 1,020
$60,000 to $69,999 3,950 1,900 2,050 1,980 885 1,090
$70,000 to $79,999 3,475 1,880 1,595 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 20,065 14,570 5,495 5,065 3,010 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 3,230 1,915 1,310 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 3,295 1,950 1,345 1,135 610 525
$100,000 and over 13,540 10,700 2,840 2,440 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 126,399 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 104,689 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,095 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,861 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,069 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 29,475 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 141,754 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,557 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 170,067 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 135,002 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,090 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 78,230 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 61,769 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 29,480 ... ... 10,300 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 189,043 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 150,135 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 230 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 115 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 315 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 630 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 520 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 560 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 620 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 680 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 755 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,675 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,760 ... ... 940 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,845 ... ... 965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,795 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 22,360 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,340 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,005 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 6,085 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 7,930 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... 240 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 120 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 340 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 695 ... ... 685 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 650 ... ... 580 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 785 ... ... 600 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 895 ... ... 570 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 945 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,040 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,240 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,350 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,365 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,260 ... ... 880 ... ...
$100,000 and over 18,835 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,260 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,400 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 9,170 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 28,860 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 140,039 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 115,200 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,105 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,120 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,637 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 13,990 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 170,386 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,758 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,125 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 84,400 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,869 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 28,840 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 188,347 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 149,455 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,130 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 168,290 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 134,160 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 14,005 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 225,704 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 177,628 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,095 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 97,554 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,937 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,680 4,275 4,410 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,562 65,472 46,208 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,187 53,609 40,419 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,620 4,315 4,305 6,705 3,635 3,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 71,483 83,753 59,183 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,941 64,745 49,118 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 97,025 48,245 48,780 35,110 17,640 17,465
In the bottom half of the distribution 20,975 9,760 11,215 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 3,080 1,465 1,610 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 3,035 1,265 1,770 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 3,850 1,740 2,110 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 4,820 2,275 2,545 2,415 1,145 1,270
In the fifth decile 6,190 3,015 3,175 2,870 1,455 1,410
In the top half of the distribution 76,050 38,480 37,565 22,270 11,145 11,125
In the sixth decile 7,800 3,765 4,035 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 9,820 4,840 4,985 3,540 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 13,080 6,500 6,580 4,500 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 17,330 8,805 8,520 5,420 2,755 2,665
In the top decile 28,015 14,580 13,440 5,805 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 97,020 48,245 48,780 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 22,590 11,445 11,145 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 6,520 3,295 3,225 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 61,375 30,470 30,905 0 0 0
65 years and over 13,060 6,325 6,735 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,895 1,795 2,095 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,240 665 575 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 305 165 145 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,100 935 1,165 0 0 0
65 years and over 550 195 355 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 4.0 3.7 4.3 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.5 5.8 5.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 4.7 5.0 4.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 3.4 3.1 3.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 4.2 3.1 5.3 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,105 1,430 1,675 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 975 500 475 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 230 120 110 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,890 845 1,050 0 0 0
65 years and over 240 80 155 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.2 3.0 3.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 4.4 4.3 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 3.5 3.6 3.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 3.1 2.8 3.4 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.3 2.3 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 97,025 48,240 48,780 35,110 17,645 17,470
Official languages 96,810 48,165 48,650 35,005 17,600 17,405
English 96,740 48,145 48,595 34,930 17,565 17,365
French 6,845 3,080 3,765 4,915 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 11,530 5,545 5,990 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 30 10 25 1,170 535 635
Algonquian languages 25 0 25 45 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 0 25 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 10 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 330 180 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 175 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 140 45 85
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 50 10 30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 25
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 200 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,505 5,540 5,965 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 360 200 160 65 45 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 195 160 55 35 20
Amharic 40 20 20 10 0 0
Arabic 285 160 125 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 10 10 15 0 10
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 65 65 60 30 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 55 55 60 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,605 685 920 1,225 495 730
Bikol 10 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 45 20 25 115 50 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hiligaynon 30 20 15 20 0 15
Ilocano 95 30 65 20 0 15
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 0 30 40 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,530 660 865 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 205 110 95 45 25 25
Kannada 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 30 20 10 0 0
Tamil 90 55 40 45 20 20
Telugu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,940 3,880 4,060 3,055 1,540 1,515
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 2,000 935 1,070 375 195 180
Baltic languages 65 25 40 0 0 0
Latvian 35 15 15 0 10 0
Lithuanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,965 920 1,045 370 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Croatian 105 50 50 25 15 0
Czech 55 15 35 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 370 185 185 50 25 25
Russian 205 75 125 140 65 75
Serbian 40 25 15 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 40 25 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 15 15 30 10 25
Ukrainian 1,245 575 665 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 10 15 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,870 1,430 1,440 1,360 715 645
Afrikaans 140 75 65 45 20 20
Danish 140 70 70 10 10 0
Dutch 500 230 275 155 75 80
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 2,015 1,020 995 1,130 585 540
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 55 35 20 30 15 15
Swedish 45 25 20 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 30 40 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,285 625 660 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 1,245 610 635 300 180 120
Bengali 35 15 20 20 10 10
Gujarati 90 55 40 50 45 0
Hindi 375 175 200 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 30 15 15 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 730 365 360 150 70 80
Sindhi 45 20 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 150 60 90 50 20 30
Iranian languages 40 15 20 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,790 910 885 1,125 495 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 280 135 140 130 45 80
Portuguese 220 115 105 55 30 25
Romanian 70 35 30 15 0 10
Spanish 1,310 675 635 975 440 540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 145 65 80 105 55 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 120 60 55 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 135 75 60 60 40 25
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 30 10 15 10 10 0
Swahili 25 20 15 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 70 40 30 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 130 30 100 55 25 30
American Sign Language 60 15 45 40 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 65 10 55 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 620 285 340 305 150 160
Chinese languages 620 285 340 300 150 155
Cantonese 275 115 160 180 105 80
Hakka 10 10 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 350 165 185 185 85 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 95 35 55 40 20 20
Lao 20 10 10 10 0 0
Thai 85 30 55 40 20 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 110 70 120 65 50
Estonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 70 50 20 45 15 25
Hungarian 100 50 45 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 97,020 48,245 48,780 35,110 17,645 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 93,040 46,345 46,700 32,960 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 22,075 11,165 10,905 7,085 3,700 3,385
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 70,965 35,175 35,790 25,870 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,980 1,900 2,080 2,150 1,030 1,115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 97,020 48,245 48,780 35,115 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 86,255 43,020 43,235 30,265 15,310 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 9,940 4,830 5,115 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 4,020 1,995 2,025 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 1,025 455 565 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 1,045 510 535 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 2,060 980 1,080 1,055 480 580
2001 to 2005 865 455 410 330 130 200
2006 to 2010 1,195 530 665 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,795 885 910 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 825 400 430 440 260 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 9,940 4,830 5,115 4,410 2,080 2,335
Under 5 years 1,115 580 530 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 2,285 1,105 1,180 765 370 390
15 to 24 years 2,035 940 1,100 915 420 495
25 to 44 years 3,900 1,885 2,010 1,970 930 1,035
45 years and over 605 315 295 305 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,945 4,830 5,115 4,410 2,080 2,335
Americas 1,355 620 725 705 295 410
Brazil 35 15 15 10 10 10
Colombia 45 15 35 15 10 10
El Salvador 50 25 20 10 0 0
Guyana 60 35 25 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 10 35 15 0 15
Mexico 80 40 35 40 20 25
Peru 20 0 15 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 70 45 30 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 615 250 365 560 240 320
Other places of birth in Americas 335 180 155 45 15 25
Europe 4,680 2,375 2,305 1,735 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 20 15 10 10 0
Croatia 45 30 15 10 10 0
France 30 10 15 80 45 30
Germany 680 360 320 435 245 195
Greece 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 55 40 20 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 180 80 95 35 20 15
Italy 110 70 40 35 20 15
Netherlands 415 210 200 135 70 65
Poland 260 135 125 30 10 20
Portugal 55 30 25 10 0 0
Romania 75 35 35 15 10 10
Russian Federation 35 10 25 25 0 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 75 25 50 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,120 1,035 1,090 515 265 255
Other places of birth in Europe 510 280 230 350 215 140
Africa 665 330 335 175 125 55
Algeria 15 10 10 10 10 0
Egypt 60 45 15 0 10 0
Ethiopia 40 20 20 10 10 0
Kenya 55 30 25 10 10 10
Morocco 10 10 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 60 25 40 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 0
South Africa, Republic of 210 90 120 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 215 115 100 50 30 15
Asia 3,080 1,415 1,665 1,690 675 1,010
Afghanistan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 30 20 15 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 200 105 100 225 80 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 70 35 40 10 10 0
India 710 365 345 110 55 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 15 10 15 10 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 40 10 30 20 15 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 95 45 55 55 20 30
Lebanon 40 20 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 120 65 60 25 15 15
Philippines 1,305 560 745 1,010 385 630
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 15 0 10 0
Taiwan 25 10 15 0 10 10
Viet Nam 60 30 35 60 25 30
Other places of birth in Asia 295 120 175 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 165 90 80 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,800 890 910 1,115 470 645
Americas 160 65 100 85 30 55
Brazil 20 0 15 10 10 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 10
Cuba 10 0 10 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 25 15 10 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 70 30 40 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 15 10 0 10
Europe 445 240 210 170 85 85
France 0 0 0 40 25 15
Germany 30 25 10 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 30 25 15 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 25 0 15 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 255 140 120 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 70 35 35 35 20 20
Africa 70 25 45 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 10 30 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 1,060 525 530 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 150 100 50 40 15 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 25 15 10
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 15 10 0
Philippines 790 375 420 630 245 385
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 15 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 30 20 10 0 10
Australia 30 10 15 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 25 20 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 97,020 48,240 48,780 35,110 17,645 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 11,290 5,490 5,800 5,050 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 16,585 8,300 8,290 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 69,145 34,450 34,695 24,490 12,445 12,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,150 2,965 3,185 3,155 1,415 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,165 2,075 2,095 2,040 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,660 1,060 600 1,020 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,505 1,015 1,495 1,025 420 600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,610 675 935 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 360 205 155 125 80 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 97,025 48,240 48,780 35,110 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,880 1,900 1,980 8,195 3,965 4,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,775 1,860 1,920 7,925 3,820 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,130 520 605 6,685 3,320 3,370
Métis 2,580 1,300 1,275 1,015 425 590
Inuk (Inuit) 70 35 30 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 80 30 50 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 15 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 93,145 46,345 46,800 26,915 13,680 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 97,020 48,245 48,780 35,110 17,645 17,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 965 425 535 5,915 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 96,060 47,815 48,245 29,200 14,650 14,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 97,025 48,240 48,780 35,110 17,640 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 645 305 335 3,740 1,855 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 615 300 315 3,650 1,805 1,845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 340 145 195 3,405 1,710 1,700
Métis single ancestry 265 145 120 155 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 95 40 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 10 20 85 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 0 10 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 55 35 20
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,560 2,175 2,380 4,580 2,140 2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,425 2,105 2,320 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,135 965 1,170 3,515 1,680 1,835
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,220 1,095 1,130 660 285 380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 40 30 145 70 75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 130 70 60 260 110 150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 125 65 55 160 60 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 91,820 45,765 46,065 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 97,020 48,245 48,780 35,115 17,645 17,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 7,150 3,485 3,660 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,820 935 885 495 275 225
Chinese 945 460 485 415 175 240
Black 775 385 390 265 120 150
Filipino 1,815 790 1,025 1,190 480 715
Latin American 455 225 230 130 75 60
Arab 270 155 115 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 295 135 160 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 55 35 20 30 25 10
Korean 160 85 75 70 25 50
Japanese 175 70 110 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 115 80 35 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 265 140 130 125 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 89,875 44,755 45,115 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 97,020 48,245 48,780 35,110 17,640 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 5,200 2,485 2,715 8,320 3,995 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,635 1,190 1,440 7,255 3,530 3,725
Inuit 90 55 35 390 190 200
Métis 2,630 1,315 1,320 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 26,885 13,745 13,135 9,340 4,775 4,560
Acadian 145 90 55 165 60 100
American 2,135 1,020 1,115 675 310 365
Canadian 25,330 13,000 12,330 8,640 4,455 4,185
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 20 15 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 10 10
Québécois 35 15 20 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 79,170 39,080 40,095 24,985 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 48,290 23,735 24,555 17,525 8,745 8,780
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 15 10 0 0 0 10
English 27,120 13,260 13,865 9,680 4,855 4,825
Irish 18,035 8,395 9,635 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 15 0 10
Scottish 20,990 10,185 10,810 8,295 4,060 4,230
Welsh 2,610 1,285 1,330 900 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,975 1,410 1,560 1,235 595 640
French origins 13,605 6,615 6,990 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 10 10 0 15 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,590 6,610 6,980 5,040 2,445 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 29,785 14,415 15,370 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 1,455 655 805 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 770 365 405 175 85 85
Dutch 6,195 2,985 3,210 1,760 820 945
Flemish 30 10 25 10 0 10
Frisian 10 10 0 15 0 15
German 23,525 11,430 12,095 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 50 25 25 0 0 0
Swiss 765 380 390 435 270 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 30 0 35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,745 5,160 5,585 3,335 1,625 1,715
Danish 1,895 910 995 550 270 275
Finnish 540 320 225 280 135 145
Icelandic 545 245 300 210 125 85
Norwegian 5,340 2,540 2,800 1,380 690 685
Swedish 3,250 1,490 1,755 1,095 505 590
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 385 205 180 205 105 100
Eastern European origins 25,200 12,075 13,125 4,495 2,195 2,305
Bulgarian 50 20 35 45 15 25
Byelorussian 30 25 0 15 15 10
Czech 525 235 290 180 105 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 385 175 210 45 10 30
Estonian 45 20 20 15 10 0
Hungarian 1,360 680 680 485 250 235
Latvian 125 55 65 45 30 20
Lithuanian 175 75 100 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 7,270 3,530 3,735 1,135 530 605
Romanian 980 435 540 130 60 70
Russian 2,370 1,130 1,235 825 365 460
Slovak 265 155 115 110 60 50
Ukrainian 17,435 8,310 9,125 2,200 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 10 35 15 15
Southern European origins 4,845 2,400 2,440 1,495 690 795
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 30 20 10 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 260 135 130 60 25 30
Cypriot 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 415 190 225 90 50 40
Italian 2,470 1,295 1,175 920 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 75 35 45 0 0 10
Montenegrin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 610 310 300 65 35 40
Serbian 120 45 75 10 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 170 75 90 45 15 30
Spanish 750 325 430 265 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 110 50 60 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 365 185 180 455 175 275
Basque 10 0 0 20 0 15
Jewish 110 70 40 155 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 10 15 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 215 90 120 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 420 205 215 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 0 15 0 10 0
Bermudan 10 15 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 15 10 10
Dominican 25 15 0 0 10 0
Grenadian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 200 100 105 90 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 25 10 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 80 40 40 20 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 0 20 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 890 490 400 210 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 45 30 15 30 20 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 40 20 25 20 15 10
Chilean 125 75 50 25 20 0
Colombian 110 60 50 25 15 10
Costa Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 35 25 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 75 45 25 10 0 10
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 15 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 205 110 95 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Salvadorean 80 50 25 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 100 65 40 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 15 10 0 10 0
African origins 1,015 505 505 350 165 190
Central and West African origins 135 75 60 55 30 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 10 0 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 90 45 40 10 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 150 80 65 35 15 15
Algerian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 70 45 30 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 15
Moroccan 10 0 10 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 20 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 25 10 15 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 380 190 190 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 55 35 25 0 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 30 15 15 15 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 10 0 10 15 10 0
South African 185 85 105 55 20 35
Tanzanian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 40 15 25 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 50 25 25 10 10 10
Other African origins 355 165 185 135 60 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 70 40 35 10 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 285 130 150 130 55 75
Asian origins 6,230 2,960 3,275 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 625 325 295 195 105 90
Afghan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 25 20 15 10 10
Armenian 35 15 15 25 10 15
Assyrian 40 20 30 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 80 30 55 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 235 145 95 60 40 15
Palestinian 45 25 20 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 20 15 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 70 40 25 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 15 10
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 1,875 950 925 460 260 200
Bangladeshi 30 15 15 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,620 820 805 320 160 160
Goan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 105 55 50 60 25 30
Punjabi 90 50 40 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 25 0 20 20 20 0
Tamil 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 40 25 15 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 3,790 1,705 2,085 2,180 895 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 40 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,335 630 705 625 245 380
Filipino 1,850 815 1,035 1,330 555 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 20 10 15
Japanese 260 105 160 95 50 50
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 190 100 90 85 25 55
Laotian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 20 45 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 15 20 0 0 0
Thai 80 30 50 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 185 90 90 85 50 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 25 0 20
Oceania origins 390 215 175 170 75 95
Australian 195 100 105 85 35 45
New Zealander 90 50 40 60 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 140 85 60 35 25 10
Fijian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Hawaiian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 10 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 15 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 35 25 15 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 31,695 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 3,870 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 4,365 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 31,205 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,110 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,255 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,780 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,405 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,570 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,475 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
5 rooms 3,920 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
6 rooms 4,815 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 5,460 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
8 or more rooms 17,895 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.7 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,570 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,350 ... ... 14,975 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,570 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 34,965 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 600 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 1,530 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,985 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,055 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,565 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,605 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,630 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,200 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,570 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 34,095 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,470 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 18,150 ... ... 9,065 ... ...
2 household maintainers 16,730 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 695 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,565 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 510 ... ... 425 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,480 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,925 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,170 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,510 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,075 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,355 ... ... 685 ... ...
85 years and over 550 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 35,085 ... ... 14,545 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 30,220 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,870 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,400 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,285 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.9 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,549 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,601 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 450,119 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 511,612 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,870 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.4 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.9 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,594 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,550 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 78,470 38,960 39,510 28,880 14,315 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,950 5,325 4,620 4,715 2,640 2,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,290 9,990 12,300 6,830 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 46,235 23,645 22,590 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,525 7,965 1,560 3,140 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,160 1,390 765 1,225 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,365 6,575 795 1,915 1,660 250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,760 7,615 10,145 6,120 2,520 3,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,545 870 1,670 820 325 495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,405 7,185 9,215 7,255 3,055 4,195
Bachelor's degree 12,465 5,210 7,255 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 740 320 420 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 400 265 140 190 115 80
Master's degree 2,365 1,135 1,235 1,700 750 950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 435 265 175 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 53,030 26,170 26,860 21,030 10,190 10,840
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,045 1,715 1,325 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,110 5,725 7,390 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 36,875 18,730 18,145 14,380 6,725 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,345 6,265 1,085 2,395 1,880 515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,525 1,055 470 885 560 330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,820 5,210 610 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,255 6,140 8,115 4,975 2,020 2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,965 680 1,280 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,310 5,645 7,665 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 10,210 4,165 6,045 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 505 195 310 375 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 345 220 125 165 90 75
Master's degree 1,945 880 1,065 1,495 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 305 185 120 110 50 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 78,475 38,960 39,510 28,880 14,310 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 32,240 15,315 16,920 11,545 5,960 5,580
Education 4,020 1,050 2,970 1,550 510 1,040
13. Education 4,020 1,050 2,970 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 985 360 625 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 240 160 75 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 750 200 550 465 170 295
Humanities 1,270 535 740 840 370 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 30 55 85 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 230 55 175 220 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 400 135 265 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 40 25 70 50 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 325 205 120 95 70 25
54. History 140 65 75 120 45 75
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 20 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,575 970 2,610 2,095 700 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 10 50 60 0 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 315 115 200 175 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 750 55 700 400 35 365
22. Legal professions and studies 705 130 575 285 135 155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 10 45 45 10 35
42. Psychology 800 255 540 280 85 200
45. Social sciences 900 390 505 845 390 455
Business, management and public administration 8,850 3,350 5,500 3,315 960 2,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 15 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 90 410 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,330 3,250 5,075 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,780 975 805 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 585 255 335 385 195 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 505 250 255 95 40 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 480 355 125 180 105 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 205 115 85 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,175 660 510 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 860 545 320 285 165 120
25. Library science 170 20 150 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 95 45 70 20 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,980 12,905 1,075 3,570 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 220 125 100 95 70 25
14. Engineering 1,970 1,635 335 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,025 2,635 395 515 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 10
46. Construction trades 3,585 3,475 110 1,210 1,155 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,210 3,130 80 990 955 35
48. Precision production 1,975 1,910 65 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 950 605 345 820 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 570 345 220 125 70 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 380 260 125 690 395 295
Health and related fields 7,420 1,225 6,200 2,200 515 1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 530 225 305 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 6,810 930 5,880 1,945 400 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 70 15 40 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,220 1,010 1,210 1,330 805 525
12. Personal and culinary services 1,305 275 1,030 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 550 400 150 225 155 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 355 325 25 455 420 35
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 53,030 26,170 26,855 21,030 10,190 10,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,160 7,445 8,715 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 2,845 680 2,160 1,245 385 865
13. Education 2,840 680 2,160 1,245 380 860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 770 275 495 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 180 125 55 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 585 145 435 420 150 270
Humanities 970 410 560 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 20 50 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 170 40 130 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 335 125 205 165 65 105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 35 20 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 215 135 80 80 70 15
54. History 105 50 55 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,070 795 2,275 1,850 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 0 30 50 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 270 100 170 155 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 650 50 600 325 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 630 95 535 275 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 15 25 45 10 30
42. Psychology 655 205 455 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 795 335 455 750 335 415
Business, management and public administration 7,215 2,710 4,505 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 15 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 430 65 365 435 95 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,760 2,630 4,135 2,315 655 1,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,385 735 660 620 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 490 200 290 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 370 185 190 85 35 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 360 255 105 165 90 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 165 90 70 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 945 510 440 335 165 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 730 435 290 260 150 110
25. Library science 135 15 120 35 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 55 25 35 10 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,270 10,330 940 2,810 2,530 285
04. Architecture and related services 165 75 90 75 50 25
14. Engineering 1,625 1,330 300 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,435 2,105 325 420 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,880 2,780 100 1,000 940 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,585 2,515 70 735 695 35
48. Precision production 1,580 1,525 60 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 775 495 280 735 410 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 445 270 175 110 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 220 110 625 350 275
Health and related fields 5,875 985 4,890 1,835 440 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 440 200 245 185 75 110
51. Health professions and related programs 5,355 720 4,635 1,615 350 1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 60 15 35 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,760 815 940 1,035 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 1,005 200 800 510 175 325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 450 330 125 185 125 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 300 285 15 345 315 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 78,475 38,960 39,510 28,880 14,310 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,240 15,320 16,920 11,545 5,965 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 46,230 23,640 22,590 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 42,185 21,570 20,615 14,515 6,955 7,565
Same as province or territory of residence 34,625 17,735 16,890 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 7,555 3,835 3,720 10,600 5,070 5,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,050 2,070 1,980 2,820 1,395 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 870 460 410 635 345 290
Philippines 730 270 460 575 210 360
India 305 175 130 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 710 430 280 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 40 40 40 15 25
France 10 10 0 60 35 25
Other 1,350 690 660 1,150 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 53,025 26,170 26,855 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,155 7,445 8,715 6,655 3,465 3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 36,875 18,730 18,140 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 33,770 17,225 16,540 12,045 5,580 6,460
Same as province or territory of residence 28,035 14,275 13,760 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 5,735 2,950 2,785 8,925 4,125 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,100 1,505 1,600 2,330 1,145 1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 625 310 315 455 245 210
Philippines 685 255 435 550 210 340
India 260 140 120 85 55 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 440 270 175 180 95 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 85 40 40 30 10 20
France 0 0 0 55 35 20
Other 1,010 495 515 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 78,475 38,960 39,510 28,880 14,315 14,570
In the labour force 56,545 29,965 26,585 21,800 11,005 10,790
Employed 52,890 27,760 25,130 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 3,655 2,205 1,455 2,010 1,240 770
Not in the labour force 21,925 8,995 12,925 7,080 3,305 3,775
Participation rate 72.1 76.9 67.3 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 67.4 71.3 63.6 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 6.5 7.4 5.5 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 78,470 38,960 39,510 28,880 14,315 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,750 7,620 11,130 5,980 2,785 3,190
Worked 59,725 31,340 28,385 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 30,435 17,995 12,435 10,870 5,465 5,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 29,295 13,345 15,945 12,035 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 43.9 42.4 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 56,545 29,960 26,580 21,795 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 305 270 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 55,970 29,655 26,315 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 48,540 25,105 23,430 18,805 9,165 9,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,435 4,550 2,880 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 56,545 29,965 26,585 21,800 11,005 10,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 575 305 270 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 55,965 29,655 26,310 21,405 10,785 10,615
0 Management occupations 7,855 5,220 2,630 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 9,805 2,330 7,475 3,465 740 2,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,265 3,315 945 1,390 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 3,950 625 3,325 1,225 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,985 2,025 3,955 3,620 1,275 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,265 445 830 790 340 445
6 Sales and service occupations 10,135 4,285 5,850 3,960 1,655 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,670 8,910 760 3,650 3,395 245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,355 1,045 305 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,680 1,445 230 350 285 65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 56,545 29,960 26,580 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 580 305 270 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 55,970 29,655 26,315 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 805 465 340 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,360 1,920 440 505 435 70
22 Utilities 750 510 235 160 115 50
23 Construction 6,975 5,720 1,255 2,055 1,810 245
31-33 Manufacturing 4,115 3,145 970 340 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 2,550 1,870 680 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 5,715 2,600 3,115 1,975 1,015 965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,525 1,765 760 1,065 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 730 360 370 535 300 240
52 Finance and insurance 1,850 640 1,210 305 95 205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,000 505 500 200 105 95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,145 2,175 1,970 1,290 650 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 115 55 60 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,815 1,015 800 565 330 235
61 Educational services 3,995 1,075 2,920 1,635 515 1,110
62 Health care and social assistance 6,155 885 5,270 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,090 495 595 595 290 310
72 Accommodation and food services 2,600 1,045 1,555 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,555 1,255 1,305 775 415 355
91 Public administration 4,135 2,150 1,980 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 52,885 27,760 25,130 19,790 9,760 10,025
Worked at home 4,235 1,775 2,455 1,425 770 655
Worked outside Canada 150 110 45 25 0 20
No fixed workplace address 6,785 5,165 1,630 2,330 1,790 540
Worked at usual place 41,715 20,710 21,005 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 41,715 20,710 21,005 16,015 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,160 6,775 9,380 13,505 6,025 7,480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 24,275 13,040 11,240 2,270 1,035 1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,105 780 320 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 175 110 65 240 130 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 48,500 25,870 22,630 18,340 8,990 9,355
Car, truck, van - as a driver 42,450 23,275 19,170 13,995 7,130 6,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,955 740 1,215 1,100 385 710
Public transit 2,165 825 1,345 720 310 405
Walked 970 430 535 1,735 640 1,090
Bicycle 210 150 60 475 285 190
Other method 755 450 305 325 230 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 48,500 25,870 22,630 18,340 8,990 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 11,545 4,750 6,800 9,740 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 17,400 9,795 7,605 6,200 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 13,525 7,535 5,995 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 4,130 2,420 1,710 465 220 240
60 minutes and over 1,900 1,375 520 550 405 145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 48,505 25,870 22,635 18,345 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,000 3,215 780 515 340 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10,400 6,810 3,590 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,665 7,975 7,690 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,195 3,175 5,020 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,715 1,340 2,375 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,530 3,360 3,170 2,020 1,025 995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 61,125 32,005 29,120 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 60,955 31,950 29,005 23,330 11,730 11,595
Official languages 60,870 31,905 28,965 23,230 11,700 11,535
English 60,695 31,855 28,840 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 175 50 120 265 95 165
Non-official languages 85 45 45 95 35 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 10 10
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 40 45 65 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 15 20 25 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 15 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 15 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages 10 10 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 60 115 170 75 90
English and French 75 20 50 75 35 35
English and non-official language 90 40 55 85 40 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 61,125 32,010 29,115 23,490 11,805 11,690
None 59,935 31,465 28,470 21,955 11,190 10,765
English 135 45 85 215 85 130
French 510 240 270 825 330 500
Non-official language 535 250 280 480 205 275
Aboriginal 0 0 0 175 65 105
Non-Aboriginal 535 250 285 305 135 165
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 95,995 47,725 48,265 34,705 17,455 17,250
Non-movers 85,550 42,555 43,000 28,875 14,455 14,430
Movers 10,445 5,175 5,270 5,825 3,000 2,825
Non-migrants 5,875 2,915 2,960 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 4,570 2,260 2,310 2,190 1,105 1,085
Internal migrants 4,050 1,980 2,070 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 3,430 1,650 1,785 545 260 285
Interprovincial migrants 625 340 285 1,395 725 670
External migrants 515 275 240 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 91,655 45,490 46,165 32,985 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 59,205 29,500 29,700 18,040 9,055 8,985
Movers 32,455 15,995 16,460 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 17,225 8,370 8,855 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 15,230 7,620 7,605 6,705 3,255 3,445
Internal migrants 13,310 6,690 6,620 5,510 2,680 2,835
Intraprovincial migrants 10,175 4,980 5,190 1,230 590 645
Interprovincial migrants 3,135 1,710 1,430 4,280 2,090 2,190
External migrants 1,920 935 985 1,190 580 610

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Strathcona County, SM [Census subdivision], Alberta and Yukon [Economic region], Yukon (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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