Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Springfield, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Springfield, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,149	...	...	15,342	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,051	...	...	14,069	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	26.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,939	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,261	...	...	5,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	501.3	...	...	13.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	48.18	...	...	1,100.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,145	12,260	11,890	15,340	7,825	7,515
0 to 14 years	4,905	2,510	2,395	2,895	1,520	1,370
0 to 4 years	1,840	925	915	910	475	440
5 to 9 years	1,650	830	825	965	505	455
10 to 14 years	1,415	755	660	1,020	540	475
15 to 64 years	16,555	8,515	8,040	10,320	5,195	5,120
15 to 19 years	1,310	695	615	1,020	535	485
20 to 24 years	1,620	850	775	875	445	425
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,125	1,085	685	365	325
30 to 34 years	2,275	1,185	1,090	790	380	410
35 to 39 years	1,860	985	870	1,005	490	510
40 to 44 years	1,600	820	785	1,030	530	500
45 to 49 years	1,490	770	715	1,125	555	570
50 to 54 years	1,570	790	780	1,405	700	705
55 to 59 years	1,475	740	735	1,280	640	645
60 to 64 years	1,140	550	590	1,100	555	540
65 years and over	2,685	1,235	1,455	2,135	1,110	1,020
65 to 69 years	900	430	470	855	445	410
70 to 74 years	630	330	295	580	310	270
75 to 79 years	460	200	265	345	205	140
80 to 84 years	345	150	195	215	90	125
85 years and over	355	120	235	140	65	80
85 to 89 years	200	80	125	105	55	50
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	40	5	35	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	20.5	20.1	18.9	19.4	18.2
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.5	67.6	67.3	66.4	68.1
65 years and over	11.1	10.1	12.2	13.9	14.2	13.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	2.0	0.9	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	36.3	35.7	37.0	39.9	39.7	40.1
Median age of the population	34.4	34.0	34.9	42.1	41.8	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
Single-detached house	5,950	...	...	5,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,310	...	...	235	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,210	...	...	105	...	...
Row house	530	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,550	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 person	2,070	...	...	840	...	...
2 persons	3,300	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	1,555	...	...	930	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	1,040	...	...
5 or more persons	780	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	23,770	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,245	9,745	9,495	12,450	6,310	6,140
Married or living common law	12,260	6,170	6,090	8,725	4,360	4,370
Married	9,965	5,030	4,935	7,700	3,850	3,850
Living common law	2,295	1,145	1,155	1,030	510	515
Not married and not living common law	6,985	3,575	3,405	3,725	1,945	1,775
Never married	4,550	2,675	1,880	2,695	1,555	1,140
Separated	475	220	250	205	100	105
Divorced	1,085	485	600	380	180	200
Widowed	875	195	680	445	115	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,915	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 persons	3,385	...	...	2,250	...	...
3 persons	1,455	...	...	935	...	...
4 persons	1,480	...	...	1,020	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,920	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total couple families	5,995	...	...	4,295	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	1,150	...	...	515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	925	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	705	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	225	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,995	...	...	4,295	...	...
Couples without children	2,835	...	...	2,045	...	...
Couples with children	3,160	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	1,175	...	...	820	...	...
2 children	1,415	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	570	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	925	...	...	350	...	...
1 child	550	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	280	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,545	1,945	1,600	1,220	695	525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
One-census-family households	6,660	...	...	4,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,720	...	...	1,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,935	...	...	2,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,475	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	2,065	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	405	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,875	12,080	11,790	15,265	7,805	7,460
English only	22,395	11,355	11,040	13,800	7,155	6,640
French only	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,405	695	715	1,400	630	770
Neither English nor French	60	25	30	65	25	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,870	12,080	11,790	15,265	7,805	7,460
English	23,320	11,785	11,535	14,825	7,580	7,240
French	480	265	215	370	195	170
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	50	25	30	65	20	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	490	265	225	375	200	175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	1.9	2.5	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,875	12,075	11,795	15,260	7,805	7,460
Single responses	23,660	11,995	11,665	15,110	7,730	7,385
Official languages	21,995	11,230	10,765	13,660	6,965	6,695
English	21,490	10,945	10,545	13,250	6,750	6,500
French	505	280	225	410	215	190
Non-official languages	1,665	765	900	1,455	765	690
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,660	760	900	1,445	760	680
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	175	260	20	5	15
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	155	240	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	30	0	5	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	465	500	1,390	735	655
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	140	175	395	220	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	315	140	175	400	215	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	15	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	60	20	35	70	40	30
Russian	30	10	20	120	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	85	100	145	80	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	300	130	170	880	455	425
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	5
Danish	10	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	60	25	35	65	40	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	195	85	115	795	410	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	100	75	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	145	85	60	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	85	80	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	15	10	10
Portuguese	35	15	15	50	30	25
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	115	60	55	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	15	5	5
Chinese languages	50	20	35	20	10	5
Cantonese	25	10	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	85	125	150	80	70
English and French	60	25	35	40	25	15
English and non-official language	145	55	90	105	50	55
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,870	12,080	11,795	15,265	7,805	7,460
Single responses	23,530	11,915	11,615	15,035	7,685	7,350
Official languages	22,910	11,615	11,300	14,580	7,450	7,135
English	22,710	11,500	11,205	14,505	7,415	7,095
French	205	110	95	75	35	40
Non-official languages	620	300	315	450	230	215
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	300	315	445	230	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	200	85	115	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	80	110	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	285	145	140	440	225	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	60	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	25	310	160	150
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	305	155	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	50	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	10	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	30	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Spanish	45	20	25	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	340	160	175	230	120	110
English and French	20	10	10	25	10	10
English and non-official language	320	150	165	205	110	90
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,870	12,080	11,790	15,265	7,805	7,460
None	22,570	11,470	11,105	14,485	7,435	7,045
English	455	225	230	170	90	85
French	240	120	120	250	105	145
Non-official language	600	265	335	340	170	170
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	595	260	330	340	170	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,865	9,530	9,330	12,215	6,220	6,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,140	9,200	8,940	11,705	5,980	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,464	77,802	34,342	44,239	54,037	36,081
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,155	9,200	8,950	11,710	5,980	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,137	63,562	30,976	37,871	45,110	31,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,195	9,010	8,190	11,190	5,800	5,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,392	77,127	32,352	41,155	51,351	32,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,880	3,615	6,270	7,340	3,175	4,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,623	5,776	4,163	4,764	6,200	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,250	8,315	6,935	9,520	5,030	4,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,087	77,440	34,981	42,220	52,416	34,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,865	9,535	9,330	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,170	9,220	8,955	11,680	5,950	5,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,231	89,973	43,826	54,127	64,532	43,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,180	9,215	8,965	11,690	5,950	5,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,571	70,144	36,532	43,004	50,237	35,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,140	8,985	8,155	11,160	5,780	5,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,009	89,029	42,755	51,921	62,218	40,851
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	3,590	6,240	7,280	3,095	4,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,448	8,206	7,012	7,230	7,797	6,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,250	8,325	6,925	9,520	5,010	4,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,020	86,846	43,191	51,599	60,632	41,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,865	9,535	9,335	12,215	6,180	6,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,405	4,515	2,885	5,100	2,970	2,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,200	97,767	57,707	62,766	69,264	52,855
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,860	110,026	63,446	70,064	78,112	58,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.0	96.5	88.6	91.7	93.8	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.4	87.0	75.7	76.5	77.9	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.0	3.5	11.4	8.3	6.2	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,865	9,530	9,330	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without total income	725	330	390	510	240	275
With total income	18,140	9,205	8,940	11,705	5,980	5,725
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.6	95.8	95.8	96.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,990	535	1,450	1,300	525	775
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	525	1,280	1,415	515	900
$20,000 to $29,999	1,875	590	1,285	1,275	540	740
$30,000 to $39,999	1,595	585	1,010	1,270	530	745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,455	570	885	1,335	630	705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,390	625	760	1,130	640	490
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	630	570	890	535	355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	675	470	785	480	305
$80,000 to $89,999	950	625	320	680	415	265
$90,000 to $99,999	880	595	285	420	270	150
$100,000 and over	3,870	3,245	620	1,200	905	295
$100,000 to $149,999	2,315	1,840	470	895	665	230
$150,000 and over	1,560	1,405	155	305	240	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,865	9,530	9,330	12,215	6,220	6,000
Without after-tax income	710	330	380	505	235	270
With after-tax income	18,155	9,200	8,950	11,710	5,980	5,730
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.5	95.9	95.9	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,065	550	1,510	1,380	540	840
$10,000 to $19,999	1,905	545	1,365	1,565	575	990
$20,000 to $29,999	2,200	710	1,485	1,590	670	920
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	710	1,195	1,700	760	945
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	860	1,035	1,555	850	705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,660	880	775	1,270	795	475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	920	560	1,000	610	390
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	830	360	645	430	215
$80,000 and over	3,840	3,190	655	995	750	245
$80,000 to $89,999	925	675	255	395	285	105
$90,000 to $99,999	675	525	145	225	165	55
$100,000 and over	2,240	1,990	250	385	300	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,865	9,535	9,335	12,215	6,215	6,000
Without employment income	3,615	1,215	2,395	2,695	1,185	1,510
With employment income	15,250	8,315	6,935	9,520	5,030	4,490
Percentage with employment income	80.8	87.2	74.3	77.9	80.9	74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,580	705	875	1,130	610	525
$5,000 to $9,999	885	335	545	620	260	355
$10,000 to $19,999	1,385	460	925	1,035	435	605
$20,000 to $29,999	1,200	405	790	890	355	535
$30,000 to $39,999	1,085	385	700	880	345	540
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	460	675	885	410	480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,045	460	585	835	455	380
$60,000 to $69,999	970	495	475	715	425	290
$70,000 to $79,999	950	580	370	650	400	250
$80,000 and over	5,015	4,030	985	1,880	1,340	535
$80,000 to $89,999	810	555	260	545	340	200
$90,000 to $99,999	765	520	245	355	240	120
$100,000 and over	3,440	2,955	485	975	760	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,309	...	...	99,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,550	...	...	82,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,847	...	...	46,635	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,503	...	...	37,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,195	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	134,626	...	...	110,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,770	...	...	90,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	131,917	...	...	115,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	105,167	...	...	92,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,060	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,937	...	...	56,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,313	...	...	45,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,205	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	149,313	...	...	126,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,105	...	...	100,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,260	...	...	5,455	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	185	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	210	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	480	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	485	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,445	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,205	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,090	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,505	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,640	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	260	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	605	...	...	465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	620	...	...	480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	695	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	615	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,365	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,455	...	...	865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,055	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,860	...	...	530	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,895	...	...	4,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,591	...	...	110,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,247	...	...	90,814	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,675	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,528	...	...	91,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,504	...	...	76,339	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,190	...	...	2,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,602	...	...	131,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,558	...	...	106,722	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,408	...	...	60,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,875	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	147,964	...	...	126,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,807	...	...	100,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,645	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	133,782	...	...	100,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,907	...	...	81,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	176,766	...	...	154,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,052	...	...	120,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,079	...	...	80,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,743	...	...	67,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,100	1,710	1,390	990	575	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,528	71,808	38,784	44,595	48,960	37,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,926	58,112	34,670	36,992	40,288	32,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,130	1,700	1,430	985	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	65,251	77,722	50,410	54,096	58,350	48,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,356	60,488	42,680	43,633	46,433	40,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	23,765	12,040	11,725	15,030	7,700	7,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,145	2,760	3,385	5,325	2,690	2,635
In the bottom decile	855	380	475	605	315	290
In the second decile	1,025	400	625	715	340	380
In the third decile	1,165	495	675	1,015	520	500
In the fourth decile	1,430	665	765	1,390	695	690
In the fifth decile	1,675	825	855	1,595	820	775
In the top half of the distribution	17,625	9,280	8,340	9,710	5,010	4,695
In the sixth decile	2,185	1,075	1,115	1,685	880	800
In the seventh decile	2,580	1,310	1,270	2,000	1,035	965
In the eighth decile	2,965	1,580	1,390	2,195	1,135	1,065
In the ninth decile	4,260	2,245	2,015	2,195	1,135	1,060
In the top decile	5,630	3,075	2,555	1,635	825	810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	23,765	12,045	11,725	15,030	7,700	7,330
0 to 17 years	5,710	2,940	2,770	3,435	1,800	1,640
0 to 5 years	2,190	1,100	1,090	1,085	565	520
18 to 64 years	15,540	7,930	7,610	9,570	4,830	4,745
65 years and over	2,515	1,175	1,340	2,025	1,075	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,170	500	670	920	455	470
0 to 17 years	400	200	200	275	125	150
0 to 5 years	170	80	85	80	35	45
18 to 64 years	635	270	365	475	250	230
65 years and over	140	35	105	170	80	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.9	4.2	5.7	6.1	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	8.0	6.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.3	7.8	7.4	6.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	3.4	4.8	5.0	5.2	4.8
65 years and over (%)	5.6	3.0	7.8	8.4	7.4	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	270	310	375	195	180
0 to 17 years	200	105	95	110	50	55
0 to 5 years	85	45	40	20	15	10
18 to 64 years	360	155	210	240	135	110
65 years and over	15	5	10	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.2	2.6	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.4	3.2	2.8	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.1	3.7	1.8	2.7	1.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.3	2.0	2.8	2.5	2.8	2.3
65 years and over (%)	0.6	0.4	0.7	1.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	23,770	12,045	11,725	15,030	7,700	7,330
Official languages	23,710	12,010	11,695	14,995	7,685	7,305
English	23,680	12,000	11,680	14,995	7,685	7,305
French	1,420	675	745	1,395	615	780
Non-official languages	2,080	975	1,105	1,560	770	785
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,070	970	1,100	1,550	770	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	35	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	170	295	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	165	285	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	620	640	1,445	730	705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	320	140	180	355	170	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	140	180	355	170	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	15	0	15	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	30	70	25	45
Russian	40	20	20	120	60	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	205	90	115	175	95	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	405	185	220	885	460	420
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	35	45	120	70	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	270	140	130	755	385	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	265	140	130	55	30	30
Indo-Aryan languages	240	130	110	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	90	50	40	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	55	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	10	0	10
Iranian languages	30	0	20	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	170	115	265	145	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	65	25	40
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	225	140	85	185	105	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	15	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	35	10	15	0	15
American Sign Language	30	20	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	50	15	10	0
Chinese languages	70	25	45	10	10	10
Cantonese	35	10	30	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	23,765	12,040	11,725	15,035	7,700	7,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,890	11,635	11,260	14,635	7,490	7,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,600	2,875	2,730	3,390	1,815	1,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,295	8,760	8,535	11,245	5,680	5,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	875	410	465	395	205	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	23,765	12,045	11,725	15,030	7,700	7,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,730	11,055	10,670	13,970	7,145	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,820	870	945	1,035	540	495
Before 1981	600	285	315	495	255	240
1981 to 1990	135	55	75	120	65	55
1991 to 2000	155	85	65	105	55	50
2001 to 2010	515	265	250	240	130	110
2001 to 2005	125	65	60	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	385	195	185	160	90	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	180	240	75	35	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	220	115	105	30	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,820	870	950	1,035	540	490
Under 5 years	285	150	135	175	85	95
5 to 14 years	325	185	145	255	155	100
15 to 24 years	325	150	180	255	125	135
25 to 44 years	755	335	420	260	130	135
45 years and over	125	55	75	80	50	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,820	870	945	1,030	540	495
Americas	295	155	135	285	160	120
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	10	0
Mexico	20	10	10	15	15	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	80	80	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	160	100	60
Europe	705	340	365	605	295	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	120	60	60	170	90	80
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	10	0	0	0	10
Netherlands	70	30	35	70	50	20
Poland	25	10	10	25	10	20
Portugal	15	10	15	30	15	15
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	355	155	200	200	95	100
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	20	40	15	25
Africa	50	20	35	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	0	10	20	10	15
Asia	745	335	410	110	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	60	55	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	10	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Philippines	350	145	200	35	15	25
Sri Lanka	50	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	50	20	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	425	180	245	75	40	40
Americas	60	25	40	25	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	10
Europe	35	25	15	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	10	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	320	125	195	15	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	195	70	125	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	23,770	12,045	11,725	15,030	7,705	7,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,125	1,020	1,105	1,120	590	535
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,165	1,525	1,635	2,470	1,235	1,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,480	9,495	8,985	11,440	5,870	5,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,245	595	655	565	305	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	750	360	385	330	180	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	135	180	120	100	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	435	225	205	205	75	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	380	175	210	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	115	55	55	40	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	23,770	12,045	11,725	15,035	7,705	7,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,420	760	660	1,410	725	690
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,405	750	650	1,400	725	680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	415	215	205	235	90	140
Métis	975	530	445	1,155	625	535
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,345	11,285	11,065	13,620	6,975	6,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	23,770	12,045	11,725	15,030	7,700	7,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	305	165	135	175	55	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	23,465	11,875	11,585	14,860	7,645	7,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	23,770	12,040	11,725	15,035	7,700	7,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	230	100	130	105	50	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	100	115	100	50	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	70	40	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	95	30	70	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	0	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,640	880	755	1,400	695	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,570	860	715	1,350	665	680
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	875	455	415	365	165	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	685	395	290	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	25	45	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	15	40	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	21,905	11,065	10,840	13,530	6,960	6,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	23,770	12,045	11,725	15,030	7,700	7,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,550	720	830	360	185	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	350	195	155	55	20	35
Chinese	130	55	80	35	20	15
Black	180	95	85	115	80	35
Filipino	535	210	325	95	30	65
Latin American	70	40	25	15	10	0
Arab	60	35	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	25	15	10	10
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,215	11,325	10,895	14,670	7,510	7,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	23,770	12,045	11,725	15,035	7,700	7,330
North American Aboriginal origins	1,870	980	885	1,505	745	760
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,065	550	515	470	215	250
Inuit	25	20	10	20	10	15
Métis	860	435	420	1,075	550	525
Other North American origins	8,330	4,265	4,065	3,615	1,915	1,705
Acadian	100	45	50	0	0	0
American	370	170	205	135	80	50
Canadian	8,040	4,130	3,910	3,540	1,865	1,675
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	17,850	9,020	8,830	13,270	6,740	6,530
British Isles origins	11,280	5,645	5,630	6,655	3,305	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,320	3,095	3,220	3,995	1,945	2,050
Irish	4,420	2,200	2,215	2,300	1,065	1,225
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,860	2,415	2,445	3,235	1,620	1,615
Welsh	395	185	215	220	85	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	345	365	255	150	105
French origins	3,620	1,835	1,790	2,275	1,115	1,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,620	1,830	1,785	2,280	1,120	1,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,185	3,110	3,080	5,705	3,010	2,695
Austrian	235	110	125	205	110	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	135	85	55	465	195	270
Dutch	1,320	705	620	1,365	775	595
Flemish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	4,890	2,415	2,465	4,210	2,180	2,030
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	110	40	70	60	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	20	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,955	965	995	1,335	640	695
Danish	335	175	155	130	50	80
Finnish	90	35	55	125	85	35
Icelandic	80	50	30	415	200	220
Norwegian	970	470	500	340	150	190
Swedish	615	290	325	415	195	220
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	5,305	2,615	2,695	5,525	2,790	2,730
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	145	70	80	165	55	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	50	35	20
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	85	125	65	60
Latvian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Lithuanian	15	0	0	20	20	10
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,605	770	840	1,985	1,055	935
Romanian	175	100	75	40	15	30
Russian	480	240	235	795	380	415
Slovak	115	50	65	70	35	35
Ukrainian	3,765	1,890	1,875	3,850	1,935	1,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	865	475	390	695	350	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	20	10	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	45	20	25
Italian	475	285	190	345	185	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	55	50	205	105	105
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	100	105	50	15	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	60	60	80	25	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	60	15	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	55	40	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	160	70	90	70	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	20	20	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	20	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	65	70	160	85	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	25	10	15
Colombian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	15	70	35	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	200	90	105	50	30	15
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	25	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	130	65	65	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	50	50	20	10	10
Asian origins	1,330	595	730	325	145	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	65	65	65	25	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	20	40	15	10	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	15	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	370	205	165	85	40	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	150	115	65	35	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	20	10	15
Punjabi	20	15	10	10	0	10
Sinhalese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	830	335	495	175	75	100
Burmese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	185	85	100	60	30	25
Filipino	540	210	330	105	35	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	20	15	15	0	15
Australian	20	15	10	15	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,265	...	...	5,460	...	...
Owner	7,015	...	...	5,215	...	...
Renter	2,245	...	...	240	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,265	...	...	5,460	...	...
Condominium	1,360	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	7,900	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	595	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,590	...	...	815	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,865	...	...	2,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,185	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,625	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	1,365	...	...	825	...	...
6 rooms	1,545	...	...	915	...	...
7 rooms	1,305	...	...	915	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,420	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,215	...	...	5,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,265	...	...	5,460	...	...
Suitable	9,060	...	...	5,340	...	...
Not suitable	200	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
1960 or before	555	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,635	...	...	1,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	445	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	920	...	...	775	...	...
2001 to 2005	795	...	...	340	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,930	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,980	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,020	...	...	5,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	240	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,345	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,695	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,075	...	...	595	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,925	...	...	960	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,710	...	...	1,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,480	...	...	1,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	955	...	...	825	...	...
75 to 84 years	475	...	...	300	...	...
85 years and over	235	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,255	...	...	5,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,790	...	...	4,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,330	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,015	...	...	5,045	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.5	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,728	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,625	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,627	...	...	359,816	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	410,888	...	...	389,386	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,429	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,445	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,865	9,535	9,330	12,215	6,180	6,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,560	1,330	1,230	1,940	1,080	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,780	2,640	3,145	3,725	1,745	1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,525	5,565	4,960	6,545	3,355	3,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,835	2,310	525	1,435	1,135	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	715	440	275	600	400	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,120	1,870	245	830	735	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,620	1,965	2,655	2,600	1,230	1,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	530	230	305	445	205	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,540	1,065	1,475	2,065	785	1,280
Bachelor's degree	1,975	770	1,205	1,540	555	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	95	65	180	65	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	30	45	30	15
Master's degree	325	165	160	270	120	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,455	6,765	6,685	8,400	4,215	4,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,075	585	495	770	495	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,745	1,680	2,065	2,420	1,120	1,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,630	4,505	4,120	5,205	2,605	2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,225	1,850	370	1,070	870	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	325	195	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,700	1,525	175	635	565	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,785	1,580	2,200	2,055	965	1,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	180	255	310	140	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,185	890	1,295	1,770	630	1,140
Bachelor's degree	1,720	660	1,060	1,320	445	870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	75	55	155	65	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	30	40	25	15
Master's degree	280	135	140	230	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,865	9,530	9,330	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,340	3,965	4,370	5,670	2,825	2,840
Education	705	225	480	515	115	400
13. Education	710	225	480	515	115	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	225	80	140	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	40	40	40	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	95	120	40	80
Humanities	220	80	145	150	55	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	30	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	20	55	55	0	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	30	15	50	30	20
54. History	20	10	10	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	625	140	485	535	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	30	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	15	145	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	130	10	120	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	105	30	75	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	170	65	105	205	110	95
Business, management and public administration	1,730	520	1,215	1,185	385	800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	25	90	100	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,610	495	1,115	1,080	370	715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	130	135	190	105	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	35	55	85	45	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	35	15	40	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	45	25	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	25	35	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	100	150	150	85	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	85	115	140	80	60
25. Library science	40	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,845	3,535	310	1,925	1,785	140
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	10	35	10	25
14. Engineering	385	300	85	165	130	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	330	300	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,270	1,210	55	560	530	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	975	40	605	595	10
48. Precision production	560	530	25	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	115	65	270	200	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	80	30	195	140	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	35	30	75	60	20
Health and related fields	1,590	190	1,395	1,100	165	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	35	45	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,500	150	1,345	1,030	145	890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	890	445	440	365	210	155
12. Personal and culinary services	405	75	330	165	30	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	310	200	105	85	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	160	10	120	115	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,455	6,770	6,685	8,400	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,825	2,265	2,560	3,195	1,615	1,580
Education	560	165	390	360	70	290
13. Education	560	165	395	360	75	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	65	105	130	70	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	20	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	110	25	80	90	35	60
Humanities	150	50	105	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	40	35	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	35	20	15
54. History	15	10	10	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	575	125	445	485	135	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	15	140	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	120	10	110	65	15	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	100	30	70	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	150	60	95	175	90	85
Business, management and public administration	1,430	430	995	960	305	650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	20	85	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,330	415	915	865	305	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	120	115	150	70	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	75	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	0	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	25	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	85	130	130	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	80	100	125	70	55
25. Library science	35	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,130	2,835	295	1,460	1,345	115
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	15	20	0	20
14. Engineering	340	250	90	135	100	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	380	70	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,075	1,015	60	440	425	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	785	745	40	460	460	10
48. Precision production	460	440	25	160	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	60	230	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	55	25	160	120	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	30	65	45	20
Health and related fields	1,295	150	1,145	915	145	770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,225	125	1,105	850	125	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	720	380	340	275	170	115
12. Personal and culinary services	300	60	240	120	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	190	95	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	130	0	95	95	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,860	9,530	9,335	12,215	6,180	6,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,335	3,965	4,370	5,670	2,825	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,530	5,570	4,960	6,545	3,350	3,195
Location of study inside Canada	9,615	5,170	4,440	6,200	3,180	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	7,330	3,970	3,360	5,455	2,755	2,700
Different than province or territory of residence	2,285	1,200	1,085	745	415	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	910	395	515	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	90	95	135	75	60
Philippines	295	85	210	10	0	0
India	65	30	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	70	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	220	115	100	125	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,450	6,765	6,685	8,405	4,215	4,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,820	2,265	2,560	3,195	1,615	1,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,630	4,505	4,120	5,205	2,600	2,610
Location of study inside Canada	7,875	4,195	3,680	4,970	2,485	2,485
Same as province or territory of residence	6,030	3,210	2,815	4,345	2,145	2,205
Different than province or territory of residence	1,845	980	860	620	340	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	310	445	240	115	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	80	80	90	50	40
Philippines	270	65	205	10	0	0
India	65	30	30	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	25	45	30	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	170	100	70	100	50	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,860	9,530	9,330	12,215	6,180	6,035
In the labour force	13,940	7,705	6,230	8,600	4,545	4,045
Employed	12,910	7,105	5,805	8,215	4,305	3,910
Unemployed	1,025	605	425	385	240	140
Not in the labour force	4,925	1,820	3,105	3,620	1,630	1,985
Participation rate	73.9	80.8	66.8	70.4	73.5	67.0
Employment rate	68.5	74.6	62.2	67.3	69.7	64.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.9	6.8	4.5	5.3	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,865	9,530	9,335	12,215	6,180	6,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,450	1,620	2,830	3,055	1,420	1,635
Worked	14,410	7,910	6,500	9,160	4,760	4,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,495	4,575	2,915	5,255	3,050	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,915	3,330	3,585	3,905	1,710	2,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.1	44.3	45.0	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,940	7,710	6,230	8,595	4,545	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	90	60	70	50	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,790	7,620	6,170	8,525	4,500	4,025
Employee	12,800	7,030	5,770	7,330	3,675	3,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	990	595	400	1,200	825	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,935	7,710	6,230	8,600	4,545	4,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	90	60	70	50	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,785	7,615	6,170	8,525	4,500	4,025
0 Management occupations	1,350	805	545	1,325	820	505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,940	490	1,450	1,355	300	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	960	730	230	415	280	130
3 Health occupations	755	75	675	615	115	495
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,540	625	920	1,055	315	740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	240	70	170	165	45	120
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,005	1,690	1,290	515	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,160	2,800	360	1,900	1,775	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	305	45	170	120	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	805	720	85	245	220	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,940	7,705	6,225	8,595	4,545	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	60	70	45	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,790	7,615	6,170	8,525	4,500	4,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	70	30	325	205	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	855	670	180	65	50	10
22 Utilities	140	85	60	135	95	40
23 Construction	1,815	1,495	315	1,070	905	165
31-33 Manufacturing	1,515	1,245	270	705	545	160
41 Wholesale trade	465	335	130	295	215	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,350	575	780	700	365	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	735	495	240	540	445	90
51 Information and cultural industries	110	55	50	135	65	70
52 Finance and insurance	290	85	205	315	80	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	90	110	105	40	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	445	315	390	165	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	505	250	255	235	125	110
61 Educational services	655	185	465	740	195	545
62 Health care and social assistance	1,395	120	1,275	1,040	170	875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	115	120	170	60	105
72 Accommodation and food services	980	400	575	330	125	210
81 Other services (except public administration)	605	300	305	405	220	180
91 Public administration	1,025	575	455	830	420	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,910	7,105	5,805	8,215	4,305	3,905
Worked at home	450	175	280	775	380	395
Worked outside Canada	25	30	0	35	20	10
No fixed workplace address	1,950	1,445	500	1,180	930	250
Worked at usual place	10,480	5,460	5,025	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,485	5,460	5,025	6,230	2,980	3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,120	1,650	2,475	1,030	445	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,890	3,490	2,400	310	140	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	410	275	135	4,845	2,365	2,480
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,430	6,910	5,525	7,405	3,905	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,820	6,105	4,715	6,840	3,700	3,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	495	205	290	385	95	295
Public transit	335	180	155	50	25	30
Walked	420	170	255	60	20	40
Bicycle	70	40	25	25	20	10
Other method	295	205	85	45	45	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,430	6,905	5,525	7,410	3,910	3,505
Less than 15 minutes	4,030	1,735	2,290	855	355	505
15 to 29 minutes	3,905	2,335	1,570	1,975	1,075	905
30 to 44 minutes	2,885	1,850	1,035	2,465	1,300	1,165
45 to 59 minutes	1,020	580	440	1,540	855	685
60 minutes and over	590	400	190	575	325	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,435	6,905	5,525	7,410	3,905	3,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,710	1,345	365	545	410	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,515	2,320	1,200	2,070	1,280	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,860	1,320	1,540	2,285	1,175	1,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,550	495	1,055	1,195	420	775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	735	230	505	440	200	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,055	1,185	865	875	420	455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,725	8,015	6,715	9,450	4,905	4,545
Single responses	14,700	8,000	6,700	9,400	4,890	4,510
Official languages	14,695	7,995	6,695	9,375	4,875	4,500
English	14,670	7,995	6,675	9,320	4,870	4,455
French	25	0	25	50	0	50
Non-official languages	10	10	10	30	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	10	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	50	20	30
English and French	20	20	0	20	0	20
English and non-official language	0	0	10	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,725	8,015	6,710	9,450	4,905	4,540
None	14,500	7,890	6,615	9,185	4,845	4,340
English	25	0	25	65	10	50
French	140	80	55	150	25	120
Non-official language	50	35	20	50	20	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	20	50	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	23,425	11,885	11,535	14,910	7,635	7,270
Non-movers	19,005	9,740	9,260	13,630	7,015	6,620
Movers	4,425	2,145	2,275	1,280	625	655
Non-migrants	2,135	1,050	1,085	370	170	200
Migrants	2,290	1,095	1,195	910	455	455
Internal migrants	2,150	1,035	1,120	885	445	435
Intraprovincial migrants	1,710	795	920	755	385	370
Interprovincial migrants	440	240	200	135	60	70
External migrants	140	65	75	25	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,915	11,095	10,820	14,105	7,240	6,865
Non-movers	10,625	5,380	5,245	9,940	5,090	4,850
Movers	11,285	5,715	5,570	4,165	2,150	2,010
Non-migrants	4,465	2,285	2,180	1,335	690	645
Migrants	6,825	3,435	3,390	2,825	1,460	1,365
Internal migrants	6,350	3,170	3,170	2,715	1,395	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	4,440	2,185	2,255	2,305	1,200	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	1,910	990	915	405	195	210
External migrants	475	265	220	115	65	50