Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sturgeon County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,495	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,578	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,337	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,870	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,090.13	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,495	10,875	9,615	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,110	2,230	1,875	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,260	675	585	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,425	785	640	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,425	775	645	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	13,920	7,290	6,630	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,470	780	690	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,330	780	545	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,110	610	500	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,185	600	580	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,290	650	635	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,270	660	605	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,490	745	745	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,750	905	840	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,715	845	865	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,320	705	615	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,470	1,360	1,110	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,045	590	460	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	615	340	280	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	385	210	175	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	240	135	105	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	180	85	95	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	115	60	55	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	60	20	35	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.1	20.5	19.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	67.9	67.0	69.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	12.1	12.5	11.5	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	38.2	37.9	38.5	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	39.0	38.2	39.8	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	6,125	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	305	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	285	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	900	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,670	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,060	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,275	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	965	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,820	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,390	8,650	7,740	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	11,270	5,655	5,615	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	9,840	4,940	4,900	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,430	710	720	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	5,120	2,990	2,125	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,800	2,330	1,475	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	270	165	105	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	575	345	230	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	480	160	315	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,990	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,885	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,080	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,255	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	770	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,995	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,545	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,830	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	710	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	450	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	270	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	175	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,545	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,615	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,925	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	955	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,215	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	760	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	445	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,640	1,030	605	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,685	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,215	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,035	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	900	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,370	10,810	9,560	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	18,680	9,930	8,750	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	30	20	20	120	60	60
English and French	1,605	830	775	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	55	30	20	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,370	10,815	9,560	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	19,585	10,365	9,215	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	710	400	310	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	15	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	55	30	20	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	725	405	315	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.6	3.7	3.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,370	10,810	9,555	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,165	10,705	9,460	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	18,725	9,970	8,750	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	17,950	9,540	8,410	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	770	430	345	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,445	740	710	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,435	730	705	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	40	25	20	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	5	5	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	35	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,240	655	590	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	215	205	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	420	220	200	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	15	0	10	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	100	45	55	105	55	50
Russian	30	10	20	220	120	100
Serbian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	225	135	95	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	490	255	230	715	425	290
Afrikaans	10	5	5	55	30	25
Danish	20	10	10	55	30	20
Dutch	105	45	55	110	70	40
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	360	190	165	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	5	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	70	35	40
Urdu	5	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	280	150	125	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	60	45	105	60	45
Portuguese	95	50	50	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	65	40	25	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	5	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	10	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	5	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	200	105	95	1,700	820	880
English and French	70	35	35	585	250	335
English and non-official language	115	60	55	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	15	10	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,375	10,815	9,555	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,125	10,690	9,430	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	19,685	10,455	9,230	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	19,410	10,295	9,110	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	275	160	120	935	465	475
Non-official languages	445	240	200	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	240	200	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	15	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	210	165	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	40	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	50	40	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	30	15	15
Russian	20	10	5	95	50	45
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	90	70	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	85	70	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	685	410	275
Bengali	5	5	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	5	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	85	50	30	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	25	15	10	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	40	30	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	0	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	245	120	125	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	45	15	20	400	185	215
English and non-official language	190	95	95	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	10	10	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,370	10,815	9,560	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	19,270	10,240	9,030	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	280	155	125	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	290	145	145	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	530	270	260	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	525	265	260	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,815	8,220	7,595	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,010	7,840	7,175	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,204	68,966	35,773	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,020	7,845	7,180	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,533	57,298	32,144	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,280	7,620	6,660	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,333	68,074	34,359	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,885	3,080	4,805	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,005	8,384	3,953	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,410	6,755	5,655	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,750	66,560	33,200	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,830	8,155	7,675	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,165	7,865	7,295	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,073	105,162	48,864	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,170	7,870	7,300	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,931	79,688	40,707	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,345	7,600	6,740	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	78,332	105,123	48,107	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,070	3,275	4,795	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,460	8,525	6,733	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,485	6,740	5,745	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,519	89,062	42,243	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,830	8,155	7,675	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,695	3,515	2,175	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,045	83,999	56,674	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	96,619	116,422	64,616	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.9	96.6	91.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	73.4	68.8	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.1	3.4	8.7	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,815	8,220	7,595	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	805	380	420	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	15,010	7,840	7,170	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	94.9	95.4	94.4	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,785	595	1,195	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,640	570	1,070	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	625	855	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,320	530	790	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,245	535	710	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	530	570	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,080	600	485	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	990	655	335	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	745	480	265	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	670	440	230	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	2,955	2,280	675	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,620	1,195	425	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	1,340	1,090	250	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,815	8,220	7,595	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	795	380	415	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	15,020	7,840	7,180	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	95.4	94.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,845	615	1,235	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,745	605	1,140	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,710	705	1,005	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,590	665	925	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,565	745	820	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	805	615	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	790	440	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	905	615	285	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	3,005	2,290	715	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	690	475	220	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	500	355	140	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	1,820	1,465	355	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,815	8,220	7,595	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,410	1,465	1,940	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	12,405	6,750	5,655	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.1	74.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,565	780	785	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	770	325	445	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	485	800	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	955	345	615	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	945	355	590	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	870	360	515	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	880	420	460	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	865	500	365	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	780	535	250	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	3,485	2,655	835	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	600	405	195	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	585	380	205	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	2,305	1,870	430	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,870	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,984	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	101,541	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	895	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,240	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,358	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,970	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,304	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,248	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	172,312	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	134,540	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	87,051	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,995	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	184,746	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,942	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,870	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	365	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,150	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	825	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	745	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,080	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,505	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	430	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	480	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	520	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	395	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,530	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,040	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	765	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,880	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,407	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,537	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,360	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,525	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,945	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,615	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,609	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,360	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,608	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,900	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	184,539	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,616	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	164,954	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,416	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,900	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	206,279	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,118	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	113,993	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	93,065	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,300	855	440	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	50,688	58,464	38,443	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,008	48,405	34,347	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,280	850	430	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,582	88,879	46,722	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,401	71,058	39,634	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,825	10,385	9,440	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,275	2,725	2,555	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	800	435	360	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	710	340	370	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	915	475	440	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,340	670	670	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,510	800	710	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	14,545	7,660	6,885	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,600	850	755	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,025	1,055	965	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,455	1,300	1,155	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	3,185	1,630	1,550	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	5,280	2,825	2,455	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,825	10,380	9,435	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	4,875	2,615	2,265	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,520	820	700	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	12,565	6,445	6,120	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,380	1,325	1,050	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,055	550	505	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	300	160	140	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	85	45	40	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	595	300	295	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	160	90	70	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.3	5.3	5.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.5	5.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.7	4.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.7	6.8	6.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	495	270	225	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	145	85	65	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	35	20	20	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	320	170	155	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	30	15	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.6	2.4	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.0	3.3	2.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	2.4	2.9	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.6	2.5	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,825	10,300	9,520	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	19,790	10,290	9,505	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	19,780	10,280	9,495	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,550	760	795	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,690	800	890	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,685	795	890	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	30	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	55	30	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	75	45	30	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	45	75	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	20	10	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	30	70	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,365	655	710	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	200	225	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	200	225	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	30	10	20	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	95	40	50	125	85	40
Russian	65	30	40	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	230	115	115	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	465	185	275	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	15	0	15	85	50	40
Danish	15	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	100	35	60	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	320	145	180	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	15	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	445	245	195	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	130	80	45	360	190	165
Portuguese	85	45	45	395	215	180
Romanian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Spanish	225	125	95	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	10	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	10	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	45	15	30	710	315	395
American Sign Language	40	20	25	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	25	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	45	20	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	30	10	15	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	20	65	30	35
Lao	10	0	10	15	10	0
Thai	15	0	15	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,820	10,300	9,520	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,495	10,175	9,320	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,760	2,525	2,230	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,735	7,650	7,090	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	125	200	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,820	10,305	9,525	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,475	9,650	8,825	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,255	615	640	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	675	380	295	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	205	85	120	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	140	65	80	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	170	70	100	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	55	30	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	115	45	75	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	40	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	35	60	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,255	615	640	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	160	70	90	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	335	200	135	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	380	190	185	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	315	150	165	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	65	0	55	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,255	620	640	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	175	80	95	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	25	10	15	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	110	45	70
Mexico	35	20	15	90	35	55
Peru	0	10	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	35	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	10	300	155	145
Europe	875	435	440	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	45	20	25
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	15	160	95	70
Germany	95	45	55	365	210	155
Greece	15	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	0	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	0	180	95	85
Italy	60	45	15	80	60	20
Netherlands	90	30	60	95	55	40
Poland	85	30	50	75	50	30
Portugal	50	25	25	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	20	0	25	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	265	155	110	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	85	35	45	465	270	195
Africa	45	20	25	1,215	655	560
Algeria	10	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	10	10	10	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	150	75	75	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	80	60	25
India	15	15	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	20	25	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	50	15	35	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	15	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	20	40	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	20	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	20	10	10	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	20	10	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	20	0	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	10	0	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,820	10,300	9,520	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,470	705	760	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,200	1,710	1,490	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,155	7,885	7,270	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	250	365	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	130	150	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	70	25	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	180	55	125	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	85	180	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	75	40	35	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,820	10,305	9,520	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,655	815	840	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,600	785	810	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	205	235	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	1,130	565	565	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	30	15	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,165	9,485	8,685	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,820	10,300	9,520	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	445	215	230	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,375	10,080	9,295	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,825	10,300	9,520	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	130	160	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	125	160	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	60	90	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	110	55	60	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,555	800	755	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,450	725	720	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	295	310	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	830	430	400	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	75	35	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	55	35	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,980	9,370	8,610	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,820	10,300	9,520	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	705	370	340	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	50	30	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	85	40	45	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	120	65	55	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	135	50	80	1,390	550	835
Latin American	75	45	30	635	305	330
Arab	80	50	35	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	15	35	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	15	10	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	40	25	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,110	9,935	9,180	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,820	10,300	9,520	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	930	915	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	865	420	445	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	45	35	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	1,045	545	495	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	5,785	2,980	2,800	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	35	20	20	490	235	255
American	260	120	140	1,890	960	930
Canadian	5,620	2,905	2,720	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	25	25	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	16,525	8,490	8,035	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	9,440	4,795	4,645	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	5,240	2,700	2,545	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,650	1,830	1,810	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	15	10	10	50	35	20
Scottish	4,055	1,925	2,125	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	500	245	255	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	495	280	220	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	3,810	1,955	1,860	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,810	1,955	1,855	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,425	3,315	3,110	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	280	135	145	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	565	340	225	195	95	105
Dutch	1,590	765	820	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	105	35	65	55	25	25
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	4,370	2,290	2,075	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	70	55	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,575	775	800	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	305	140	170	685	345	340
Finnish	100	65	35	240	95	150
Icelandic	65	35	30	190	100	90
Norwegian	675	325	350	1,710	845	870
Swedish	490	225	270	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	5,195	2,660	2,535	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	20	15	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Czech	70	40	35	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	25	20	55	15	45
Estonian	15	10	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	275	115	155	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	40	15	20	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,600	805	795	1,540	735	805
Romanian	190	95	100	180	85	100
Russian	540	240	300	910	480	430
Slovak	35	15	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	3,425	1,830	1,600	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,305	710	595	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	150	80	65	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	120	45	70	380	220	165
Italian	675	380	300	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	35	20	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	175	105	70	1,215	595	615
Serbian	30	15	20	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	20	15	0	15	0	10
Spanish	100	45	55	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	40	20	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	130	65	65	1,065	550	520
Basque	10	10	0	65	45	20
Jewish	75	50	30	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	10	35	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	90	50	35	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	30	25	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	20	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	105	65	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	15	15	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	45	20	20	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	65	40	20	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	40	25	15	15	10	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	75	25	45
African origins	120	75	45	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	45	30	15	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	15	15	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	10	630	380	250
Algerian	10	0	10	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	65	35	25	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	620	325	295	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	110	60	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	10	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	80	45	995	465	530
Palestinian	35	20	15	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	15	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	95	60	35	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	90	60	25	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	360	160	200	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	150	80	75	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	125	50	75	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	15	70	35	35
Japanese	15	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	15	0	15	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	25	10	15	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	50	25	25	240	115	125
Australian	40	20	20	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,870	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	5,910	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	960	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	6,860	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	720	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,515	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,560	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	370	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	785	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,085	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,065	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,565	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,850	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	6,700	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	785	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,000	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	995	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,265	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	485	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	850	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	490	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,465	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	405	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,870	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,545	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,215	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,870	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	770	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,240	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,705	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,555	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,005	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	345	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,380	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,585	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	665	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,440	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,402	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,626	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	551,892	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	625,977	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	945	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,231	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,238	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,830	8,155	7,675	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,540	1,315	1,230	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,860	2,310	2,545	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,430	4,530	3,900	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,615	2,185	430	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	585	390	195	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,030	1,800	230	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,300	1,345	1,960	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	190	215	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,115	815	1,300	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,660	605	1,060	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	65	85	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	45	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	195	75	120	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,865	5,455	5,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,050	575	480	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,140	1,420	1,720	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,670	3,465	3,210	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,035	1,710	325	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	465	305	165	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,570	1,405	165	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,670	1,045	1,625	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	145	150	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,675	565	1,110	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,335	440	895	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	60	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	180	60	120	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	20	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,830	8,155	7,675	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,395	3,625	3,775	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	630	155	475	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	635	155	475	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	20	95	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	10	20	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	85	10	80	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	165	50	115	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	30	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	15	20	1,325	740	585
54. History	25	10	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	555	125	430	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	75	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	105	20	80	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	165	65	95	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,415	430	990	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	30	75	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,315	400	910	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	50	115	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	10	35	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	35	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	85	85	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	65	50	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	25	10	25	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,125	2,955	170	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	255	240	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	410	85	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	795	780	15	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,115	40	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	395	390	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	170	90	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	110	75	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	55	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,270	195	1,075	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	25	35	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,190	150	1,045	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	20	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	265	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	275	45	230	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	185	150	35	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,860	5,455	5,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,190	1,995	2,195	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	465	70	395	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	470	75	395	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	0	70	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	60	0	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	100	35	65	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	835	475	355
54. History	15	10	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	90	360	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	20	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	60	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	85	15	70	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	130	50	80	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,215	330	880	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,130	315	810	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	25	95	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	0	35	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	75	70	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	60	50	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	25	0	20	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,475	2,325	150	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	205	195	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	350	70	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	660	645	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	845	45	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	290	280	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	110	80	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	60	65	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,000	145	850	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	10	35	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	935	120	820	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	255	195	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	210	35	170	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	145	120	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	80	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,835	8,155	7,675	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,400	3,620	3,775	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,435	4,535	3,900	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	8,120	4,375	3,745	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	6,795	3,695	3,100	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	680	650	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	155	155	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	45	30	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	60	25	35	820	305	515
India	10	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	10	0	10	125	65	60
Other	115	55	60	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,865	5,460	5,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	1,995	2,195	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,670	3,465	3,210	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	6,425	3,340	3,085	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	5,330	2,805	2,520	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,100	530	570	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	125	125	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	40	25	1,375	725	650
Philippines	55	25	35	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	10	0	0	110	55	55
Other	75	40	40	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,830	8,155	7,675	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	11,305	6,290	5,015	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	10,495	5,770	4,725	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	810	525	285	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	4,525	1,865	2,660	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	71.4	77.1	65.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	66.3	70.8	61.6	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.3	5.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,830	8,155	7,675	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,720	1,490	2,230	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	12,110	6,670	5,445	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,930	3,675	2,255	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,180	2,995	3,190	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.1	41.3	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,305	6,290	5,015	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	40	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,210	6,235	4,975	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	9,070	4,815	4,250	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,420	720	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,305	6,290	5,015	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	40	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,210	6,235	4,975	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,820	1,240	580	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,660	280	1,380	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	545	430	120	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	565	90	480	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,485	660	825	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	55	95	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,660	555	1,105	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,445	2,245	205	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	400	125	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	360	285	75	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,305	6,290	5,015	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	55	40	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,210	6,235	4,975	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	800	540	265	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	410	340	65	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	90	65	20	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,555	1,300	255	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	675	555	125	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	460	335	125	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,130	460	675	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	550	380	170	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	95	45	50	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	290	80	215	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	95	85	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	605	290	320	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	355	170	190	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	625	125	495	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,000	135	865	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	160	60	100	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	335	85	250	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	660	345	315	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	1,230	835	395	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,495	5,765	4,725	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,415	695	715	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	25	25	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,780	1,385	400	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	7,270	3,665	3,605	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,270	3,660	3,605	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,340	860	475	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,585	2,565	3,015	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	315	205	105	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,055	5,045	4,010	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,195	4,595	3,595	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	120	190	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	145	80	65	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	240	155	85	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	15	0	315	260	55
Other method	150	85	65	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,055	5,045	4,010	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,745	990	750	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,700	1,285	1,410	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	2,520	1,460	1,055	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	750	555	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	785	555	235	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,055	5,045	4,010	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	880	665	220	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,125	1,430	685	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,950	1,640	1,310	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,465	570	895	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	645	225	425	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	990	515	475	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,405	6,785	5,615	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	12,350	6,765	5,590	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	12,345	6,760	5,585	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	12,315	6,755	5,560	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	30	0	35	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	25	655	230	420
English and French	30	10	20	480	135	340
English and non-official language	20	15	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,400	6,785	5,615	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	12,090	6,640	5,450	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	0	30	1,115	405	710
French	205	95	105	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	80	50	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	10	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	25	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,595	10,200	9,390	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	17,895	9,315	8,585	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,700	895	805	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	450	250	195	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,250	640	605	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,205	625	580	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	895	455	445	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	305	170	135	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	15	25	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,630	9,705	8,930	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	13,170	6,875	6,295	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,460	2,825	2,635	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,130	610	525	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	4,330	2,220	2,110	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	4,190	2,150	2,040	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,050	1,570	1,480	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	1,140	575	560	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	140	70	65	6,370	3,410	2,965