Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Albert, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,589	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,466	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,446	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,954	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,353.9	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	48.45	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,590	32,020	33,570	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	12,215	6,250	5,965	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	3,580	1,840	1,745	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	4,305	2,195	2,105	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	4,330	2,220	2,115	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	43,315	21,235	22,075	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,265	2,090	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	3,995	2,115	1,880	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,720	1,715	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	3,950	1,910	2,045	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	4,215	1,995	2,225	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	4,565	2,190	2,370	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,240	2,425	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	5,030	2,425	2,600	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	4,940	2,390	2,555	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	4,170	1,995	2,175	290	120	170
65 years and over	10,065	4,530	5,530	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	3,550	1,660	1,890	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	2,460	1,185	1,270	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	1,675	785	895	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	1,155	485	670	145	55	95
85 years and over	1,225	420	805	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	745	275	465	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	370	115	255	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	20	5	15
100 years and over	15	5	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.5	17.8	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.3	65.8	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	15.3	14.1	16.5	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.4	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	39.9	38.9	40.9	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.9	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	17,535	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,275	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	1,730	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	190	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,950	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	4,360	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	8,665	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	4,125	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	4,540	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,415	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,380	25,770	27,600	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	34,005	16,940	17,065	1,805	890	910
Married	29,850	14,880	14,970	1,460	720	740
Living common law	4,155	2,060	2,090	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	19,375	8,830	10,545	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	12,605	6,805	5,800	1,270	620	650
Separated	1,130	470	660	100	50	55
Divorced	3,105	1,070	2,040	275	80	190
Widowed	2,530	490	2,040	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,240	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	9,025	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	4,050	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	4,405	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,755	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,240	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	16,690	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	14,615	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	2,075	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	1,955	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	595	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,685	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	7,535	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	9,150	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	3,250	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	4,195	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	1,705	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	800	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	3,225	4,070	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,955	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	18,485	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,215	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,270	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,095	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	4,360	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,730	31,755	32,975	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	57,525	28,510	29,020	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	45	20	25	0	0	0
English and French	7,045	3,185	3,865	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	110	45	65	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,730	31,760	32,975	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	62,710	30,805	31,900	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	1,755	830	935	60	25	35
English and French	160	80	80	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,840	870	970	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.9	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,730	31,755	32,975	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	63,905	31,365	32,540	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	58,000	28,675	29,325	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	56,115	27,785	28,335	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	1,885	890	990	60	25	35
Non-official languages	5,910	2,695	3,215	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,880	2,680	3,200	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	200	190	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	195	180	25	20	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	345	175	165	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	960	365	600	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	870	330	540	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,730	1,760	1,970	200	85	115
Albanian	25	10	15	10	5	10
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	550	655	40	20	20
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,185	545	645	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	30	5	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	145	10	5	10
Russian	170	75	95	10	5	10
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	510	225	280	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,140	525	615	90	35	55
Afrikaans	65	45	25	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	330	150	185	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	5
German	655	290	365	45	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	450	225	225	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	330	170	165	15	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	45	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	55	60	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	45	55	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	850	420	430	30	10	15
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	145	105	0	0	5
Portuguese	125	55	70	10	5	10
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	395	180	215	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	160	210	140	80	55
Chinese languages	375	165	215	135	80	55
Cantonese	230	110	125	15	5	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	40	70	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	5
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	15	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	40	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	390	435	55	20	30
English and French	255	120	130	20	5	15
English and non-official language	530	255	280	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,730	31,760	32,975	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	63,520	31,200	32,315	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	61,535	30,255	31,280	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	60,910	29,975	30,930	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	620	275	345	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,980	950	1,040	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,980	950	1,035	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	100	110	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	95	100	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	90	95	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	490	225	275	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	205	260	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	965	470	500	75	35	45
Albanian	15	0	10	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	290	135	160	20	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	130	155	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	5	0	0
Russian	90	45	45	15	5	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	25	10	15
Afrikaans	50	35	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	15	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	35	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	115	120	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	20	30	10	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	135	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Romanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	190	95	95	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	80	100	60	40
Chinese languages	140	65	75	100	60	40
Cantonese	65	35	35	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	40	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,215	560	655	60	30	30
English and French	140	65	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,040	475	565	60	30	35
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,730	31,755	32,970	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	60,110	29,670	30,440	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	1,370	655	710	115	60	55
French	1,140	510	630	85	40	50
Non-official language	2,050	890	1,160	135	60	70
Aboriginal	25	5	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	880	1,145	130	60	70
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,205	25,385	26,815	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,095	24,330	25,765	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,581	69,820	40,172	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,110	24,335	25,780	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,391	58,090	35,659	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,190	23,845	24,340	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,773	67,625	36,755	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,090	10,305	17,785	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,914	7,493	4,157	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,965	20,920	20,040	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,121	68,421	38,827	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,095	24,295	25,795	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,498	97,848	50,562	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,110	24,295	25,810	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,839	76,602	42,117	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,155	23,770	24,380	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,057	96,381	48,344	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,060	10,300	17,760	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,551	8,388	7,066	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,965	20,965	20,000	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,413	86,618	47,278	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,740	11,465	8,280	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,804	91,667	63,789	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	92,999	109,160	70,616	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.3	90.4	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	77.9	72.7	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.7	9.6	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	2,110	1,055	1,055	125	70	60
With total income	50,100	24,330	25,765	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.1	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,550	1,885	3,670	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	5,080	1,680	3,405	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	4,855	1,640	3,210	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	4,165	1,615	2,550	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	1,710	2,585	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	4,050	1,830	2,220	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	3,715	1,845	1,870	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	1,635	1,420	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,505	1,110	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,570	1,470	1,095	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	10,150	7,520	2,635	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	6,390	4,440	1,950	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	3,760	3,080	685	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	2,095	1,055	1,040	125	70	55
With after-tax income	50,110	24,335	25,780	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,795	1,920	3,875	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	5,370	1,770	3,595	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	5,600	1,945	3,655	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	5,270	2,090	3,180	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	5,555	2,395	3,160	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	4,875	2,490	2,385	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	2,135	1,750	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,035	1,425	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	10,305	7,560	2,745	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	1,760	1,035	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	1,410	590	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	5,510	4,385	1,125	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	11,240	4,465	6,780	1,305	555	745
With employment income	40,965	20,925	20,040	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	78.5	82.4	74.7	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,395	1,955	2,440	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	2,560	1,040	1,520	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	4,050	1,520	2,525	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,235	1,955	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,125	1,770	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,045	1,195	1,850	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,965	1,270	1,695	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	1,310	1,445	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	1,265	1,050	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	12,790	9,005	3,785	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,260	865	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,350	975	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	8,340	6,395	1,945	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,905	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,103	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,360	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,290	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,374	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,595	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,532	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,129	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	153,694	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	123,076	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,355	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,311	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,764	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,600	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,013	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,599	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,955	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	520	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,245	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,455	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,020	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,665	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,060	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,710	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	640	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	705	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,570	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,655	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,990	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,525	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,635	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,110	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,667	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,288	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,135	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,078	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,166	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	167,484	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,354	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,370	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,248	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,369	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,095	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	171,798	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,247	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	159,810	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,113	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,265	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	201,859	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,481	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,370	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,261	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,359	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,265	2,750	3,515	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	51,546	60,690	45,294	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,883	50,532	39,564	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,280	2,665	3,615	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,915	74,042	56,452	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,175	58,770	47,315	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,420	31,635	32,785	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,725	6,635	8,090	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	2,105	935	1,165	760	320	435
In the second decile	2,150	880	1,265	490	220	270
In the third decile	2,860	1,280	1,580	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	3,425	1,560	1,860	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	4,185	1,975	2,215	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,995	24,695	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,565	2,760	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	6,635	3,265	3,365	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	8,845	4,445	4,395	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	11,740	5,890	5,850	320	155	165
In the top decile	17,150	8,830	8,320	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,415	31,635	32,780	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	14,825	7,600	7,225	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	4,340	2,210	2,130	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	40,620	19,855	20,765	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	8,970	4,180	4,790	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,785	1,180	1,605	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	920	470	455	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	280	150	130	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	1,545	630	915	635	290	345
65 years and over	320	80	240	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.7	4.9	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.3	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.2	4.4	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	3.6	1.9	5.0	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,415	1,055	1,355	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	735	375	365	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	230	120	110	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,500	630	870	435	200	235
65 years and over	170	55	120	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.1	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.9	5.1	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.2	4.2	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.5	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,415	31,635	32,780	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	64,355	31,610	32,745	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	64,280	31,575	32,700	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	7,085	3,215	3,875	535	175	360
Non-official languages	8,055	3,705	4,350	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,000	3,685	4,315	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	685	355	330	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	670	350	320	45	25	15
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	640	335	305	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,285	490	795	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	10	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,245	475	770	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,040	2,360	2,685	330	130	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	630	735	45	25	25
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,340	620	725	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Croatian	115	75	35	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	345	160	185	15	0	15
Russian	290	140	150	15	0	10
Serbian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	545	225	315	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	725	745	165	70	100
Afrikaans	95	65	35	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	395	205	195	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	915	445	470	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	630	305	320	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	495	260	235	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	25	45	0	0	0
Hindi	255	130	120	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	50	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	730	925	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	220	185	10	0	10
Portuguese	225	100	125	25	0	15
Romanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	1,005	415	585	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	50	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	25	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	240	220	175	105	75
Chinese languages	465	245	220	180	100	75
Cantonese	220	120	100	10	0	10
Hakka	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	110	120	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	40	15	20	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,535	30,235	31,300	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,350	7,340	7,005	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,185	22,895	24,290	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,885	1,400	1,485	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,345	27,770	28,570	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,535	3,610	3,925	480	200	285
Before 1981	3,005	1,505	1,505	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	780	370	410	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	730	310	425	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	1,355	605	750	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	585	275	310	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	770	330	440	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,655	820	830	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	540	255	290	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,530	3,610	3,920	480	200	280
Under 5 years	850	480	375	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	1,635	865	775	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	1,595	690	905	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	3,115	1,415	1,695	205	90	120
45 years and over	340	165	180	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,535	3,610	3,925	480	200	280
Americas	945	405	540	75	20	55
Brazil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	25	15	0	0	0
Guyana	35	10	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	25	50	0	0	10
Mexico	85	40	45	10	10	0
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	240	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	150	75	75	15	0	10
Europe	3,580	1,780	1,805	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	70	45	25	0	0	0
France	60	10	50	0	0	0
Germany	420	195	225	40	10	25
Greece	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	60	35	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	210	90	115	0	0	0
Italy	160	90	70	0	0	10
Netherlands	305	165	140	55	20	35
Poland	180	85	100	10	0	15
Portugal	60	25	30	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	35	60	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	70	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,455	795	655	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	305	115	185	10	0	0
Africa	520	265	250	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	80	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	55	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	145	70	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	80	85	0	0	0
Asia	2,335	1,070	1,265	135	70	70
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	70	80	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	50	35	0	0	0
India	245	140	110	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	35	55	0	0	0
Iraq	110	60	50	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	125	75	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Philippines	1,040	405	630	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	25	10	15
Viet Nam	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	245	125	120	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	60	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,655	825	835	80	25	50
Americas	205	80	120	0	0	0
Brazil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	35	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	355	200	160	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	30	30	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	30	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	85	70	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	55	30	25	0	0	0
Africa	135	85	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	25	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	15	0	0	0
Asia	910	415	495	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	50	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	705	310	395	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	0	0	0
Australia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	15	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,420	31,635	32,785	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,445	4,060	4,385	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,510	5,695	5,815	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,465	21,880	22,580	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,690	2,195	2,490	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,095	1,535	1,560	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,180	640	540	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,915	900	1,020	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,140	430	710	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	230	210	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,830	1,270	1,555	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,755	1,245	1,505	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	790	315	475	70	35	30
Métis	1,925	920	1,015	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,590	30,365	31,225	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,420	31,635	32,785	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	260	395	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	63,760	31,370	32,390	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,415	31,635	32,780	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	100	190	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	95	185	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	50	140	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	85	45	40	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,540	1,640	1,900	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,410	1,595	1,815	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,540	710	830	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,820	865	955	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	45	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	40	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,590	29,895	30,695	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,740	2,730	3,010	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	915	455	460	10	0	0
Chinese	700	345	355	200	115	85
Black	800	440	360	25	10	20
Filipino	1,440	595	845	10	0	10
Latin American	370	180	190	35	25	15
Arab	670	340	330	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	85	100	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	55	45	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	20	15	10
Japanese	120	50	70	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	310	120	190	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,680	28,905	29,770	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,415	31,635	32,785	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	3,825	1,740	2,085	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,870	810	1,060	160	80	80
Inuit	60	30	35	15	0	10
Métis	2,035	955	1,080	60	30	30
Other North American origins	17,245	8,600	8,645	1,350	575	775
Acadian	95	55	40	65	15	55
American	1,350	645	705	85	35	55
Canadian	16,255	8,120	8,135	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	40	10	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,695	25,810	26,890	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	33,000	16,085	16,920	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	18,190	8,870	9,325	1,365	610	760
Irish	13,035	6,175	6,860	1,020	460	560
Manx	25	0	20	0	0	0
Scottish	15,125	7,500	7,620	1,265	545	720
Welsh	1,870	935	935	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,005	990	1,015	175	75	100
French origins	10,515	5,135	5,380	380	160	220
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,490	5,125	5,365	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,305	8,360	8,945	785	350	435
Austrian	805	440	370	30	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	635	300	330	15	0	15
Dutch	3,785	1,915	1,865	255	90	165
Flemish	60	15	45	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	13,145	6,265	6,880	530	240	290
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	395	165	230	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,455	3,015	3,440	105	55	50
Danish	1,120	545	575	25	20	0
Finnish	330	140	200	0	10	0
Icelandic	380	205	175	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,795	1,270	1,530	40	15	25
Swedish	2,095	955	1,145	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	355	165	195	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	16,290	7,870	8,410	240	80	160
Bulgarian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Czech	375	205	170	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	215	120	95	10	0	10
Estonian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	910	475	435	30	10	15
Latvian	40	20	25	10	0	0
Lithuanian	205	105	100	0	0	10
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,335	2,140	2,195	90	25	65
Romanian	640	340	300	10	0	10
Russian	1,520	720	795	25	0	15
Slovak	235	90	140	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10,855	5,185	5,665	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins	4,265	2,240	2,025	150	70	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	260	155	110	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	285	160	125	30	20	10
Italian	2,530	1,380	1,150	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	55	30	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	500	265	235	20	0	15
Serbian	60	40	20	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Spanish	555	220	335	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	75	90	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	120	95	80	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	55	45	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	55	45	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	475	230	245	25	0	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	35	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	115	150	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	605	260	345	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	70	45	30	0	0	0
Colombian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	240	100	135	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	30	0	0	0
African origins	975	545	425	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	200	135	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	145	80	65	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	50	50	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	285	145	135	0	0	10
Afrikaner	20	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
South African	160	85	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	365	195	165	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	180	155	25	15	10
Asian origins	4,940	2,290	2,655	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,130	555	580	120	70	50
Afghan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	80	55	10	10	0
Armenian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	170	70	95	0	0	0
Iraqi	115	55	55	10	10	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	460	255	205	60	30	30
Palestinian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	100	30	70	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	65	35	35	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	980	510	470	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	830	430	405	10	10	10
Goan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	10	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,890	1,270	1,620	260	145	110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,140	505	630	210	125	85
Filipino	1,565	655	905	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Japanese	120	55	60	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	25	10	15
Thai	30	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	335	190	150	0	0	0
Australian	210	120	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	55	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	55	45	0	0	0
Fijian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,950	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	20,230	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	3,725	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,950	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	4,465	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	19,490	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	845	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,525	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,340	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,235	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,815	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	2,425	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	3,010	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	3,500	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,200	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,950	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,835	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,950	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	23,505	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	450	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,955	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	740	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,410	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,780	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,945	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,320	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,880	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,885	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,995	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	955	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,980	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,350	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	620	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	380	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,950	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,420	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,435	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,050	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,585	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,705	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,915	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,125	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,790	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,315	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,230	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,579	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,396	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	447,829	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.6	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.0	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,503	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,555	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,205	25,385	26,815	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,230	3,210	3,015	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,450	6,835	7,615	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,525	15,340	16,190	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,970	4,015	960	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	755	565	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,655	3,260	395	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,990	4,935	7,055	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,740	675	1,065	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,825	5,715	7,110	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	9,490	3,965	5,525	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	370	410	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	190	100	30	20	10
Master's degree	2,020	1,030	990	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	85	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,890	16,780	18,105	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,990	1,065	915	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,275	3,865	4,415	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,625	11,850	12,775	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,675	3,035	635	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	875	510	365	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,795	2,525	270	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,340	3,890	5,445	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	490	740	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,390	4,435	5,955	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	7,850	3,200	4,645	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	255	270	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	20	15	0
Master's degree	1,635	760	870	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,675	10,050	10,630	1,215	580	635
Education	3,250	850	2,400	330	70	255
13. Education	3,250	850	2,405	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	400	510	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	130	55	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	725	270	460	95	30	70
Humanities	1,035	430	595	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	70	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	250	65	185	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	110	200	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	10	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	80	85	15	15	0
54. History	135	100	35	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	30	20	15	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	1,050	1,930	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	140	180	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	490	30	460	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	570	205	360	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	20	10	10	10
42. Psychology	615	190	425	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	925	470	455	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	6,630	2,745	3,885	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	65	255	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	2,680	3,625	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	535	480	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	150	235	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	145	130	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	235	175	65	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	70	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	600	355	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	520	205	35	30	0
25. Library science	110	10	105	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	70	45	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,195	6,620	580	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	270	195	75	20	20	10
14. Engineering	1,250	1,040	215	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,350	155	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,875	55	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,435	50	35	35	0
48. Precision production	750	720	30	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	330	195	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	150	120	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	185	70	50	25	25
Health and related fields	5,395	925	4,470	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	190	230	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,910	700	4,215	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	845	790	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	845	215	630	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	340	140	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	20	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,890	16,780	18,110	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,260	4,930	5,335	355	185	170
Education	2,450	640	1,810	155	30	120
13. Education	2,450	640	1,810	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	300	405	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	35	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	575	205	370	70	20	55
Humanities	790	350	440	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	110	160	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	50	55	10	10	0
54. History	115	80	35	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,455	840	1,625	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	105	155	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	15	380	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	485	160	320	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	495	160	330	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	775	380	390	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	5,295	2,170	3,125	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	50	205	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,040	2,125	2,915	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	390	375	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	110	195	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	120	90	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	170	110	55	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	465	300	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	435	180	25	20	0
25. Library science	75	0	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	35	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,590	5,090	505	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	230	165	65	20	20	10
14. Engineering	995	795	195	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,145	1,025	125	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,485	50	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,110	50	30	20	10
48. Precision production	535	515	20	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	215	140	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	80	80	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	135	65	40	25	20
Health and related fields	4,170	700	3,465	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	160	200	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,760	525	3,240	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	690	590	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	630	170	460	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	295	125	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,205	25,385	26,815	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,675	10,050	10,630	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,525	15,335	16,190	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	27,925	13,630	14,295	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	21,590	10,485	11,110	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	6,335	3,150	3,185	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,600	1,705	1,890	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	420	325	120	70	45
Philippines	760	255	510	10	0	10
India	140	75	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	345	295	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	30	20	15
France	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other	1,230	580	645	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,890	16,780	18,110	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,260	4,930	5,335	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,625	11,850	12,775	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	21,870	10,610	11,265	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	17,065	8,270	8,795	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	4,805	2,335	2,470	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,755	1,245	1,515	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	320	270	40	30	10
Philippines	700	225	475	10	0	10
India	95	45	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	175	185	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	20	10	10
France	25	15	10	0	0	10
Other	935	440	495	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	37,685	19,630	18,050	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	35,195	18,140	17,050	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	2,485	1,485	995	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	14,525	5,755	8,765	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	72.2	77.3	67.3	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	67.4	71.5	63.6	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.6	5.5	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,205	25,385	26,820	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,830	4,975	7,860	1,365	610	750
Worked	39,375	20,415	18,960	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,195	11,760	8,435	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,180	8,655	10,525	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.9	42.3	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,680	19,630	18,055	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	470	220	255	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,405	17,800	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	33,205	16,910	16,300	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,000	2,500	1,505	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,685	19,625	18,055	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	220	250	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,410	17,805	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	5,210	3,395	1,815	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,455	1,815	4,640	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,545	1,990	555	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	2,780	425	2,350	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,945	1,840	3,100	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,120	440	685	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	7,285	3,245	4,040	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,705	5,290	420	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	415	105	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	640	550	95	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,680	19,630	18,055	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	220	250	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,410	17,805	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	80	75	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	775	650	125	20	20	0
22 Utilities	330	235	95	10	0	10
23 Construction	4,085	3,460	620	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,715	1,335	380	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,700	1,250	445	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,120	2,095	2,020	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,555	1,130	425	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	575	290	285	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,485	610	875	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	445	365	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,825	1,615	1,215	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,250	690	565	50	30	20
61 Educational services	3,445	960	2,490	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	4,265	580	3,680	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	365	390	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,945	745	1,210	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,560	720	840	85	35	50
91 Public administration	3,780	2,115	1,670	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,195	18,145	17,055	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	2,345	1,015	1,325	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	55	40	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,270	3,330	945	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	28,520	13,755	14,765	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,520	13,750	14,770	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,220	3,295	5,925	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,585	9,925	8,655	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	440	135	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	45	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,795	17,085	15,715	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,245	14,965	13,285	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,495	675	825	100	25	75
Public transit	1,495	670	825	30	10	20
Walked	940	400	545	335	150	180
Bicycle	200	130	70	25	15	15
Other method	420	250	170	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,790	17,085	15,710	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	8,870	3,525	5,345	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	11,240	6,130	5,110	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	8,255	4,560	3,685	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	3,035	1,900	1,135	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	1,400	965	430	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,795	17,085	15,715	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,225	1,750	475	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,135	4,405	2,730	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,435	5,385	5,050	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,560	2,160	3,395	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,945	1,225	1,715	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,495	2,150	2,340	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,255	20,790	19,470	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	40,010	20,685	19,320	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	39,985	20,680	19,305	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	39,790	20,650	19,140	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	195	30	165	20	0	20
Non-official languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	100	150	0	10	0
English and French	140	65	80	0	10	0
English and non-official language	95	35	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,255	20,785	19,470	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	39,110	20,265	18,855	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	160	25	130	20	0	20
French	685	340	345	60	20	40
Non-official language	285	150	130	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	270	145	125	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,680	31,235	32,445	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	56,250	27,665	28,585	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	7,435	3,570	3,860	880	395	480
Non-migrants	3,595	1,720	1,875	450	170	280
Migrants	3,835	1,845	1,990	425	230	195
Internal migrants	3,425	1,615	1,815	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	2,645	1,220	1,425	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	780	395	385	125	50	70
External migrants	410	235	170	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	29,710	31,125	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	37,310	18,230	19,085	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	23,525	11,480	12,040	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	11,030	5,340	5,690	655	305	350
Migrants	12,495	6,145	6,350	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	10,780	5,260	5,525	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	7,590	3,625	3,965	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	3,190	1,635	1,555	410	175	235
External migrants	1,710	885	825	220	115	110