Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ermineskin 138, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ermineskin 138, IRI Alberta [Census subdivision]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Ermineskin 138, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Ermineskin 138, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,457	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,874	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	31.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	523	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	452	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.5	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	104.46	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,460	1,285	1,170	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	1,005	515	485	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	295	145	155	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	360	195	170	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	350	185	170	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	1,385	740	645	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	260	130	130	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	190	100	90	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	160	100	65	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	160	90	70	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	160	80	80	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	120	70	50	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	115	50	60	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	90	50	35	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	80	40	45	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	45	30	20	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	65	25	40	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	30	10	20	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	10	5	0	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	15	0	10	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	5	0	5	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	180	35	145
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	40.9	40.1	41.5	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	56.3	57.6	55.1	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.4	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	0.2	0.0	0.4	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	24.3	24.3	24.4	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	18.9	19.7	18.1	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	455	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	435	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	455	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	35	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	60	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	250	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,405	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	5.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,450	765	685	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	545	275	270	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	180	95	85	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	360	180	185	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	905	490	415	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	780	430	345	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	35	20	15	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	40	20	15	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	55	15	40	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	530	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	125	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	80	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	175	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	4.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	530	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	265	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	80	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	185	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	265	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	55	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	210	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	245	140	105	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	450	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	300	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	30	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	275	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	45	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	40	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,405	1,235	1,175	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	2,390	1,225	1,170	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	0	0	0	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	5	5	5	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,410	1,230	1,175	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	2,405	1,230	1,170	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	0	0	0	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	0	0	0	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,410	1,230	1,175	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	2,390	1,225	1,165	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	1,950	1,010	940	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	1,950	1,010	940	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	0	0	0	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	440	220	225	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	430	215	220	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	425	210	215	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	415	205	210	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	415	205	210	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	155	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	485	215	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	160	65	95
Russian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	320	155	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	105	95
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	225	140	90
Portuguese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Romanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Spanish	0	0	0	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	20	5	10	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	0	0	0	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	20	5	10	215	105	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,405	1,230	1,175	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	2,385	1,220	1,165	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	2,320	1,185	1,130	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	2,320	1,190	1,130	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	0	0	0	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	70	35	35	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	60	25	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	280	145	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	0	0	0	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	20	10	10	470	225	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,405	1,235	1,175	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	1,555	795	760	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	50	25	25	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	0	0	0	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	805	415	390	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	805	415	390	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,385	660	730
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,400	715	685	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,130	565	565	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,536	11,936	19,386	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,130	565	565	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	16,520	11,936	19,386	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	715	365	350	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,544	13,472	13,984	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	995	475	515	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,048	487	10,994	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	670	350	320	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,168	14,112	15,904	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,400	715	690	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,130	565	570	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,242	16,721	23,745	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,130	565	565	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,881	16,223	23,520	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	715	360	350	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,117	19,895	20,348	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	995	480	515	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,512	4,544	12,180	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	670	350	320	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,526	20,064	21,031	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,400	710	685	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	270	135	135	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	31,280	28,032	32,624	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	33,726	31,746	35,721	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	62.9	76.9	53.1	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.1	74.3	49.7	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	37.0	22.8	46.3	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,400	715	685	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	270	150	120	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	1,125	565	565	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	80.4	79.0	82.5	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	435	265	165	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	245	105	135	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	165	80	80	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	100	35	70	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	35	10	20	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	20	5	15	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	5	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	10	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	5	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,400	715	685	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	270	150	120	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	1,125	560	565	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	80.4	78.3	82.5	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	430	265	165	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	240	105	135	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	165	80	80	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	110	50	60	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	105	35	70	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	30	15	20	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	15	0	10	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	10	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	15	5	10	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	10	0	10	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,400	715	690	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	730	365	365	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	670	350	320	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	47.9	49.0	46.4	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	210	100	105	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	75	50	30	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	95	55	40	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	110	65	50	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	85	35	50	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	20	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	10	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	15	10	10	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	450	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	40	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,264	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,264	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	415	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	46,432	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	455	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,561	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,660	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,252	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,821	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,263	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,320	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	455	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	455	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	50	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	415	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,888	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,472	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	5.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	29,120	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	29,120	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	210	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	6.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,792	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,792	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	5.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	415	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,425	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,494	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	34,529	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	34,105	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	64,865	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	63,514	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,827	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,358	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60	40	25	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,112	2,104	19,520	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,112	2,104	19,520	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	65	35	25	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	17,140	14,025	22,000	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	16,815	13,491	22,000	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,405	1,230	1,175	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,205	1,120	1,085	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	1,025	530	495	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	550	280	270	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	240	115	120	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	230	120	110	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	165	75	90	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	200	110	90	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	120	65	60	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	30	20	10	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	35	20	15	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	15	10	10	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	5	5	0	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	0	0	0	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	0	0	0	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,405	1,230	1,170	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	2,400	1,225	1,175	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	2,400	1,225	1,170	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	10	0	0	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	1,045	525	515	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	1,030	520	505	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	1,025	520	505	15	10	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,010	510	500	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,015	515	500	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	420	245	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	585	255	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	190	70	120
Russian	0	0	0	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dutch	0	0	0	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Bengali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hindi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	470	230	240
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	120	60
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	205	55	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	185	85	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	190	80	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	90	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	0	0	0	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	0	0	0	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	0	0	0	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	75	35	35
Mexico	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	55	90
Europe	0	0	0	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	180	105	75
Germany	0	0	0	300	150	150
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	0	0	0	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	20	15
Italy	0	0	0	130	75	50
Netherlands	0	0	0	310	165	145
Poland	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portugal	0	0	0	60	40	20
Romania	0	0	0	70	35	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	660	340	315
Africa	0	0	0	435	225	210
Algeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	290	140	145
Asia	0	0	0	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	170	105	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Philippines	0	0	0	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	330	130	195
Americas	0	0	0	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	75	35	45
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	0	0	0	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,405	1,235	1,175	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	10	15	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30	15	15	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,355	1,205	1,145	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,405	1,230	1,175	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,395	1,230	1,165	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,395	1,230	1,165	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,385	1,225	1,160	1,420	635	780
Métis	10	10	0	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,410	1,230	1,170	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,345	1,205	1,140	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	60	25	30	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,405	1,235	1,175	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,220	1,145	1,075	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,205	1,135	1,075	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,205	1,135	1,070	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	180	90	90	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	175	85	85	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	85	90	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	10	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,405	1,235	1,175	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	10	0	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	550	260	290
Chinese	0	0	0	270	100	170
Black	0	0	0	1,195	530	670
Filipino	0	0	0	200	60	135
Latin American	0	0	0	250	105	140
Arab	0	0	0	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,400	1,230	1,170	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,405	1,230	1,175	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	2,395	1,230	1,165	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,395	1,230	1,165	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	0	0	0	105	50	50
Métis	15	10	0	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	0	0	10	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	10	10	0	350	160	190
American	0	0	0	825	395	425
Canadian	0	0	0	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	0	0	0	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	175	80	95	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	95	45	55	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	20	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	40	15	20	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	35	20	20	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	0	0	0	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,600	855	740
French origins	65	40	30	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	70	35	30	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	10	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	610	285	320
Dutch	10	0	10	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	0	0	0	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,180	640	540
Danish	0	0	0	375	205	165
Finnish	0	0	0	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	10	40
Norwegian	10	0	0	245	115	125
Swedish	0	0	0	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	495	245	250
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,570	705	865
Romanian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Russian	0	10	0	480	235	250
Slovak	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins	10	0	10	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	275	140	140
Italian	10	10	10	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	420	250	170
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Spanish	0	0	0	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	10	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	0	10	0	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Jamaican	0	0	0	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	310	135	175
Asian origins	10	0	0	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	0	0	10	385	145	240
Filipino	0	0	0	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	40	35
Australian	0	0	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	450	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	30	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	420	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	450	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	440	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	450	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	45	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	230	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	185	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	450	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	95	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	115	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	95	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	120	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	450	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	345	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	110	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	455	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	275	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	180	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	450	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	105	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	180	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	75	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	40	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	450	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	175	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	275	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	450	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	315	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	120	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	450	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	90	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	100	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	120	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	80	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	25	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,400	710	685	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	780	405	375	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	230	105	115	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	395	200	195	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	180	125	55	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	75	35	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	50	20	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	135	45	85	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	0	20	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	55	20	35	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	45	20	30	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	240	115	125
Master's degree	0	0	10	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	880	460	420	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	395	215	175	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	140	65	75	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	350	175	170	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	105	45	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	65	30	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	40	15	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	120	45	75	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	20	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	35	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	45	15	25	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	210	95	120
Master's degree	0	0	10	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,400	715	690	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,005	515	490	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	30	15	20	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	30	15	15	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	940	315	625
Humanities	10	0	10	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	110	40	70
54. History	10	0	0	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	10	45	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	10	115
42. Psychology	0	0	0	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	80	20	65	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	15	45	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	110	95	15	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	185	60
14. Engineering	10	0	0	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	10	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	65	60	10	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	310	235	75
Health and related fields	30	0	30	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	30	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	50	15	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	880	460	425	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	535	285	250	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	25	10	15	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	25	10	15	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	710	205	505
Humanities	10	0	10	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	30	45
54. History	0	0	0	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	10	40	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	10	85
42. Psychology	10	0	0	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	70	15	55	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	15	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	50	10	40	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	85	10	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	140	60
14. Engineering	0	0	0	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	10	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	10	10	0	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	250	185	65
Health and related fields	25	10	25	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	25	10	25	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	45	15	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,400	715	690	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	515	490	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	395	200	195	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	390	195	195	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	370	190	185	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	465	245	225
Philippines	0	0	0	65	0	70
India	0	0	0	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	115	75	45
Other	10	0	0	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	880	460	425	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	530	280	255	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	175	175	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	340	175	170	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	330	170	160	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	15	0	10	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	325	165	160
Philippines	0	0	0	60	0	60
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	20	10
France	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other	0	0	0	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,400	715	685	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	695	385	305	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	490	260	235	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	200	125	75	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	710	330	375	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	49.6	53.8	44.5	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	35.0	36.4	34.3	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	28.8	32.5	24.6	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,400	710	685	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	700	325	375	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	700	390	310	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	315	165	140	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	385	225	170	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.8	35.3	36.5	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	695	380	305	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	605	335	265	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	580	310	265	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	25	20	0	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	695	385	310	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	605	335	270	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	50	25	25	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	100	15	80	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	10	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	120	45	75	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	155	90	60	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	135	120	15	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	695	385	310	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	45	40	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	605	340	270	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	10	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	115	95	20
22 Utilities	0	0	10	215	185	30
23 Construction	65	65	0	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	10	10	0	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	50	30	20	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	0	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	0	10	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	50	35	15	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	65	30	40	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	100	30	70	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	10	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	35	15	25	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	25	15	10	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	125	65	60	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	490	260	230	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	15	10	0	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	70	55	15	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	410	195	210	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	405	200	210	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	300	145	155	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	55	25	25	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	30	25	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	480	255	225	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	325	150	170	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	115	80	40	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	0	0	0	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	20	15	10	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	0	0	0	160	110	50
Other method	15	10	0	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	480	255	225	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	330	155	170	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	90	50	40	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	0	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	35	30	10	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	480	255	225	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	35	30	0	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	105	55	55	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	240	105	135	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	45	20	20	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	45	35	10	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	735	410	325	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	735	405	320	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	720	405	310	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	720	405	315	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	0	0	0	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	15	0	10	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	0	0	0	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	735	410	325	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	545	315	230	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	10	10	10	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	0	0	0	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	185	95	90	190	75	115
Aboriginal	180	90	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,350	1,210	1,145	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	2,160	1,110	1,055	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	190	100	90	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	110	65	55	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	80	35	35	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	75	35	40	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	35	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,080	550	525
External migrants	10	10	10	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,115	1,090	1,020	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	1,495	765	730	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	620	330	290	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	375	195	185	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	245	135	110	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	240	130	110	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	235	125	105	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	10	10	0	650	310	340