Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]			Division No. 11, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,575 E	...	...	303,423	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,191	...	...	271,170	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	21.3 E	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,667	...	...	129,632	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,820	...	...	119,128	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.2	...	...	18.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,064.73	...	...	16,692.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,575	6,940	6,630	303,420	149,820	153,605
0 to 14 years	3,030	1,560	1,475	57,000	29,265	27,735
0 to 4 years	945	495	445	20,060	10,310	9,745
5 to 9 years	1,090	570	520	19,340	9,925	9,415
10 to 14 years	990	490	500	17,600	9,035	8,570
15 to 64 years	8,935	4,580	4,350	205,950	102,995	102,960
15 to 19 years	905	455	445	18,040	9,185	8,855
20 to 24 years	610	330	285	22,675	11,545	11,135
25 to 29 years	745	360	385	25,380	12,820	12,555
30 to 34 years	995	490	505	24,490	12,150	12,340
35 to 39 years	965	505	465	21,430	10,760	10,670
40 to 44 years	880	445	435	19,040	9,540	9,500
45 to 49 years	930	475	455	18,070	9,105	8,960
50 to 54 years	1,150	590	555	20,200	10,005	10,195
55 to 59 years	1,030	540	490	19,535	9,570	9,970
60 to 64 years	720	380	335	17,090	8,315	8,775
65 years and over	1,615	805	810	40,475	17,565	22,910
65 to 69 years	530	255	275	12,735	6,105	6,625
70 to 74 years	450	230	225	8,730	4,095	4,640
75 to 79 years	280	165	115	6,970	2,955	4,015
80 to 84 years	185	95	90	5,575	2,270	3,300
85 years and over	170	60	105	6,460	2,130	4,330
85 to 89 years	105	45	60	3,900	1,430	2,470
90 to 94 years	50	15	35	1,890	570	1,320
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	580	120	455
100 years and over	5	0	0	95	10	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.3	22.5	22.2	18.8	19.5	18.1
15 to 64 years	65.8	66.0	65.6	67.9	68.7	67.0
65 years and over	11.9	11.6	12.2	13.3	11.7	14.9
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.6	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	37.4	37.3	37.5	38.0	36.9	39.0
Median age of the population	37.5	37.6	37.3	35.9	35.0	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,820	...	...	119,125	...	...
Single-detached house	4,175	...	...	72,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	180	...	...	40,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	4,590	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	7,445	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	85	...	...	23,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	465	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,820	...	...	119,130	...	...
1 person	850	...	...	32,420	...	...
2 persons	1,830	...	...	40,935	...	...
3 persons	725	...	...	18,065	...	...
4 persons	795	...	...	16,705	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	11,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,340	...	...	296,705	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,545	5,385	5,160	246,425	120,560	125,865
Married or living common law	7,185	3,595	3,585	141,915	71,115	70,800
Married	6,040	3,025	3,015	120,285	60,275	60,005
Living common law	1,140	575	570	21,630	10,840	10,795
Not married and not living common law	3,365	1,790	1,570	104,510	49,445	55,065
Never married	2,250	1,325	920	72,835	39,240	33,600
Separated	200	100	100	5,305	2,345	2,960
Divorced	450	255	200	13,725	5,520	8,205
Widowed	460	110	350	12,645	2,340	10,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,995	...	...	81,650	...	...
2 persons	2,020	...	...	40,510	...	...
3 persons	695	...	...	16,735	...	...
4 persons	770	...	...	16,010	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	8,395	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,995	...	...	81,650	...	...
Total couple families	3,540	...	...	69,110	...	...
Married couples	2,970	...	...	58,300	...	...
Common-law couples	575	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	455	...	...	12,540	...	...
Female parent	295	...	...	9,875	...	...
Male parent	160	...	...	2,665	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,540	...	...	69,110	...	...
Couples without children	1,735	...	...	33,145	...	...
Couples with children	1,800	...	...	35,960	...	...
1 child	595	...	...	13,260	...	...
2 children	730	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	7,845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	12,540	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	7,360	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	3,475	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,400	800	600	56,330	27,845	28,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,820	...	...	119,130	...	...
One-census-family households	3,720	...	...	77,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,625	...	...	31,790	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,090	...	...	45,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	1,930	...	...
Non-census-family households	965	...	...	39,510	...	...
One-person households	850	...	...	32,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	7,095	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,460	6,900	6,565	299,450	148,180	151,275
English only	11,775	6,130	5,645	277,650	138,315	139,345
French only	5	0	5	155	75	80
English and French	1,670	765	910	18,025	8,155	9,875
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	3,610	1,635	1,980
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,460	6,900	6,565	299,450	148,180	151,275
English	12,660	6,495	6,160	291,530	144,455	147,080
French	770	390	380	3,560	1,720	1,840
English and French	20	10	15	860	425	430
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	3,505	1,575	1,920
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	785	395	390	3,985	1,935	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.8	5.7	5.9	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,460	6,895	6,560	299,455	148,180	151,275
Single responses	13,295	6,825	6,470	293,445	145,320	148,120
Official languages	12,575	6,490	6,085	242,690	120,575	122,115
English	11,750	6,065	5,680	238,810	118,700	120,110
French	825	420	405	3,880	1,875	2,000
Non-official languages	720	335	390	50,755	24,745	26,010
Aboriginal languages	170	80	95	1,370	570	800
Algonquian languages	165	80	80	1,085	445	640
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	80	85	925	375	550
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	260	110	150
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	45	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	155	75	80	530	205	325
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	200	80	120
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	200	85	115
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	200	80	115
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dakota	0	0	5	40	20	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	255	290	49,385	24,180	25,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,390	1,750	1,645
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	70
Somali	0	0	0	205	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	2,985	1,545	1,440
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	5	5	0	1,960	1,035	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	8,285	3,905	4,380
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cebuano	15	15	10	535	235	305
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	40	7,125	3,380	3,750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	540	290	250
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	135	115
Tamil	5	0	0	155	85	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	220	230	26,365	12,895	13,475
Albanian	5	5	0	85	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	235	125	110	6,215	2,785	3,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	235	125	110	6,150	2,755	3,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatian	5	5	0	160	85	75
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	45	20	20	650	295	355
Russian	0	0	5	1,160	535	620
Serbian	0	0	0	175	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	5	5	5	40	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	180	100	85	3,520	1,500	2,020
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	175	80	95	6,315	2,925	3,390
Afrikaans	20	5	10	215	95	115
Danish	5	5	0	80	45	35
Dutch	15	5	10	435	225	215
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	135	65	75	5,405	2,490	2,910
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	85	30	55
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,555	5,550	5,000
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,265	4,860	4,405
Bengali	0	0	0	1,665	900	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	775	415	360
Hindi	0	0	0	570	320	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	170	165
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,140	1,160	975
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	105	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,390	1,700	1,695
Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,140	615	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	160	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	20	2,895	1,425	1,470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	210	110	105
Portuguese	5	0	5	375	155	225
Romanian	5	0	5	405	210	195
Spanish	20	5	15	1,900	955	950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	495	235	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	900	475	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	6,880	3,430	3,445
Chinese languages	10	0	10	6,545	3,250	3,295
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,885	935	955
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	5	4,130	2,060	2,070
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	380	185	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	335	180	160
Burmese	0	0	0	95	65	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	70
Thai	5	0	5	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	5	0	130	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	470	215	250
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple responses	165	75	90	6,010	2,855	3,150
English and French	80	35	45	650	300	345
English and non-official language	80	35	45	5,140	2,450	2,690
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	130	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,460	6,895	6,560	299,450	148,180	151,275
Single responses	13,265	6,810	6,450	286,835	142,000	144,830
Official languages	13,110	6,735	6,380	260,935	129,050	131,885
English	12,890	6,630	6,260	259,840	128,485	131,350
French	225	105	115	1,095	565	530
Non-official languages	155	70	75	25,900	12,950	12,950
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	370	170	190
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	265	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	235	110	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	150	65	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	65	65	25,535	12,775	12,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,315	1,165	1,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,035	1,020
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,415	725	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	365	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	15	4,425	2,165	2,270
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	10	5	205	100	110
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ilocano	5	5	0	65	30	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	4,030	1,960	2,065
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	140	130
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	160	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	45	11,595	5,895	5,705
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	2,080	1,035	1,050
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	0	2,050	1,020	1,030
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	10	5	5	220	105	120
Russian	0	0	0	660	335	320
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	765	380	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	70	30	35	1,100	545	555
Afrikaans	15	5	10	120	60	60
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	925	450	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	6,870	3,540	3,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,060	3,130	2,935
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	610	570
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	275	255
Hindi	0	0	0	300	160	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,445	780	665
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Urdu	0	0	0	2,195	1,095	1,105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	730	370	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	90	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	1,360	685	675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Romanian	0	0	0	200	105	100
Spanish	10	5	5	1,000	505	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	310	150	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	115	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	5,030	2,500	2,530
Chinese languages	5	0	5	4,770	2,375	2,395
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,225	580	645
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	3,260	1,650	1,610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	190	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	70	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	195	85	105	12,615	6,175	6,440
English and French	50	25	30	435	210	225
English and non-official language	140	60	80	11,905	5,835	6,070
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,460	6,900	6,565	299,455	148,180	151,275
None	12,590	6,505	6,085	269,730	133,780	135,945
English	170	80	90	11,800	5,945	5,850
French	410	180	235	2,970	1,270	1,700
Non-official language	280	125	150	14,355	6,900	7,460
Aboriginal	105	50	55	1,255	540	715
Non-Aboriginal	170	75	90	13,100	6,355	6,750
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	5	0	345	175	170
French and non-official language	10	5	5	185	75	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,335	5,310	5,030	240,010	117,730	122,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,890	5,085	4,800	230,750	113,465	117,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,019	67,584	33,573	40,367	49,099	33,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,895	5,090	4,810	230,785	113,470	117,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,246	56,881	30,353	36,116	42,561	30,820
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,255	4,880	4,380	214,220	107,115	107,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,819	67,712	32,283	38,946	48,311	30,934
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,195	1,945	3,250	150,495	63,135	87,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,434	8,414	4,208	3,849	2,389	4,512
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,180	4,400	3,780	183,760	94,640	89,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,696	63,936	30,272	38,713	47,457	31,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,365	5,295	5,065	240,010	117,735	122,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,935	5,085	4,850	230,665	113,500	117,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,476	93,215	42,547	52,824	63,755	42,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,940	5,085	4,860	230,695	113,505	117,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,563	72,347	35,940	43,324	50,940	35,948
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,295	4,875	4,425	214,215	107,115	107,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,731	93,565	41,357	51,977	63,720	40,231
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,160	1,885	3,275	150,565	63,425	87,140
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,051	9,540	7,194	6,975	6,473	7,340
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,225	4,405	3,820	183,765	94,665	89,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,639	79,914	38,434	49,859	60,188	38,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,365	5,295	5,070	240,010	117,735	122,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,870	2,375	1,495	87,425	49,740	37,690
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,055	87,497	50,614	58,330	65,609	50,135
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	81,099	96,652	56,458	69,241	78,292	57,295
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.8	96.1	89.2	91.3	94.3	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.0	76.3	69.1	75.2	78.7	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.1	3.9	10.8	8.7	5.7	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,335	5,310	5,030	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without total income	450	220	225	9,255	4,270	4,985
With total income	9,890	5,085	4,800	230,750	113,465	117,290
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.8	95.4	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,310	460	850	27,410	11,580	15,830
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	425	720	31,050	11,745	19,300
$20,000 to $29,999	1,050	405	645	29,100	11,225	17,870
$30,000 to $39,999	880	325	550	26,805	11,400	15,405
$40,000 to $49,999	775	315	460	25,355	11,775	13,580
$50,000 to $59,999	715	340	375	20,355	10,675	9,680
$60,000 to $69,999	660	345	315	15,790	8,910	6,885
$70,000 to $79,999	510	295	215	12,245	7,270	4,970
$80,000 to $89,999	460	295	170	10,080	5,995	4,085
$90,000 to $99,999	425	270	150	7,665	4,650	3,010
$100,000 and over	1,960	1,600	355	24,905	18,230	6,680
$100,000 to $149,999	1,065	820	245	17,010	12,050	4,965
$150,000 and over	895	785	110	7,895	6,180	1,710
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,340	5,310	5,030	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without after-tax income	445	220	220	9,225	4,265	4,955
With after-tax income	9,895	5,090	4,810	230,785	113,470	117,320
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.9	95.6	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,340	470	870	28,145	11,780	16,360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,200	445	755	32,560	12,380	20,180
$20,000 to $29,999	1,215	465	755	34,105	13,510	20,590
$30,000 to $39,999	1,060	405	655	33,885	15,130	18,750
$40,000 to $49,999	975	450	520	29,435	15,000	14,430
$50,000 to $59,999	855	450	410	21,290	11,890	9,400
$60,000 to $69,999	700	440	260	15,885	9,495	6,395
$70,000 to $79,999	590	375	220	11,370	6,790	4,575
$80,000 and over	1,960	1,590	365	24,125	17,495	6,625
$80,000 to $89,999	425	290	130	7,345	4,890	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	335	260	70	4,950	3,530	1,420
$100,000 and over	1,205	1,040	165	11,830	9,080	2,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,335	5,310	5,030	240,010	117,735	122,280
Without employment income	2,160	910	1,250	56,245	23,090	33,155
With employment income	8,175	4,400	3,780	183,765	94,645	89,125
Percentage with employment income	79.1	82.9	75.1	76.6	80.4	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,135	565	575	20,670	9,215	11,455
$5,000 to $9,999	610	230	380	13,080	5,340	7,740
$10,000 to $19,999	830	350	485	22,070	9,260	12,810
$20,000 to $29,999	655	235	420	19,115	8,140	10,975
$30,000 to $39,999	625	215	410	19,365	8,735	10,635
$40,000 to $49,999	620	250	375	18,195	8,710	9,480
$50,000 to $59,999	515	250	265	15,180	8,215	6,965
$60,000 to $69,999	480	255	225	11,970	6,845	5,120
$70,000 to $79,999	385	225	160	9,680	5,915	3,765
$80,000 and over	2,320	1,835	485	34,435	24,260	10,175
$80,000 to $89,999	375	260	115	8,400	5,075	3,330
$90,000 to $99,999	345	220	125	6,345	3,950	2,390
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,355	240	19,690	15,235	4,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,820	...	...	119,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,598	...	...	81,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	96,256	...	...	70,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	850	...	...	32,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	41,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,984	...	...	36,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,970	...	...	86,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,816	...	...	101,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,237	...	...	86,918	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,835	...	...	119,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	140,747	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	112,196	...	...	83,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	870	...	...	32,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,822	...	...	51,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,563	...	...	42,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,965	...	...	86,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	157,405	...	...	121,225	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,499	...	...	99,409	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,820	...	...	119,130	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,060	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	3,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	4,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	3,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	4,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	4,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	4,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	8,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	240	...	...	8,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	7,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	7,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	6,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,740	...	...	47,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	540	...	...	14,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	495	...	...	10,425	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	750	...	...	12,625	...	...
$200,000 and over	955	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,820	...	...	119,125	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	4,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	4,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	4,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	5,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	5,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	150	...	...	5,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	5,320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	10,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	315	...	...	9,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	9,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	8,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	7,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,285	...	...	35,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	14,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	515	...	...	9,215	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,085	...	...	12,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,900	...	...	81,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,306	...	...	101,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,952	...	...	86,533	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	31,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,506	...	...	94,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,144	...	...	80,797	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,835	...	...	36,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	157,525	...	...	125,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,000	...	...	106,215	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	11,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,901	...	...	54,986	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,696	...	...	51,151	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,885	...	...	81,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	157,049	...	...	121,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,050	...	...	99,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,545	...	...	31,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	160,974	...	...	116,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,057	...	...	94,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,875	...	...	35,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,038	...	...	145,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,242	...	...	118,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	375	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,541	...	...	67,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,425	...	...	58,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,140	670	470	48,635	24,035	24,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,384	60,599	31,552	37,222	40,937	34,183
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,312	50,688	29,504	33,501	35,946	31,265
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,165	635	525	48,795	24,065	24,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,613	74,677	43,634	46,469	50,630	42,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,791	58,472	37,102	38,643	41,446	35,915
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,340	6,855	6,485	296,705	146,825	149,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,025	1,965	2,055	128,230	60,730	67,500
In the bottom decile	755	375	380	25,025	12,195	12,830
In the second decile	780	375	410	25,400	11,105	14,290
In the third decile	805	390	420	24,385	11,395	12,995
In the fourth decile	805	405	405	25,955	12,565	13,390
In the fifth decile	870	425	445	27,465	13,465	13,995
In the top half of the distribution	9,320	4,885	4,430	168,470	86,095	82,380
In the sixth decile	1,060	555	505	28,975	14,630	14,340
In the seventh decile	1,305	660	640	31,700	15,975	15,725
In the eighth decile	1,680	880	805	33,950	17,300	16,650
In the ninth decile	2,160	1,140	1,025	37,165	19,065	18,095
In the top decile	3,115	1,655	1,460	36,685	19,125	17,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,340	6,850	6,490	296,255	146,625	149,630
0 to 17 years	3,540	1,820	1,715	66,925	34,325	32,600
0 to 5 years	1,140	595	550	23,835	12,320	11,515
18 to 64 years	8,360	4,290	4,070	192,700	95,875	96,825
65 years and over	1,440	740	700	36,635	16,430	20,200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,140	570	565	35,145	16,135	19,005
0 to 17 years	365	185	180	11,380	5,820	5,560
0 to 5 years	110	60	45	4,270	2,190	2,080
18 to 64 years	605	305	300	19,565	8,965	10,600
65 years and over	170	75	90	4,200	1,350	2,845
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.5	8.3	8.7	11.9	11.0	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	10.2	10.5	17.0	17.0	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	10.1	8.2	17.9	17.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.4	10.2	9.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	11.8	10.1	12.9	11.5	8.2	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	440	230	215	20,105	9,950	10,160
0 to 17 years	155	75	80	5,705	2,930	2,775
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	2,235	1,135	1,100
18 to 64 years	275	150	130	13,645	6,710	6,940
65 years and over	15	10	5	755	305	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.3	6.8	6.8	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	8.5	8.5	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.6	9.4	9.2	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.5	3.2	7.1	7.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.0	1.4	0.7	2.1	1.9	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
Official languages	13,370	6,840	6,535	293,105	145,225	147,880
English	13,370	6,835	6,535	292,975	145,170	147,810
French	1,620	680	940	17,835	8,115	9,720
Non-official languages	820	355	465	62,945	30,355	32,595
Aboriginal languages	235	105	135	2,785	1,135	1,645
Algonquian languages	225	105	125	2,310	985	1,320
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	230	105	125	2,120	915	1,205
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	585	230	355
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	120	40	80
Woods Cree	10	0	0	170	85	90
Cree, n.o.s.	215	100	110	1,240	555	680
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	200	75	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	200	75	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	340	105	230
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	335	105	230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	340	105	230
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	75	25	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
Dakota	0	0	0	95	40	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	255	330	60,215	29,230	30,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	4,150	2,105	2,050
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	105	35	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	3,815	1,965	1,855
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	0	0	0	2,760	1,475	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	195	90	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	380	165	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,520	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,450	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	35	10,575	4,965	5,610
Bikol	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cebuano	15	10	0	710	295	415
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	35	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	35	10,170	4,780	5,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	85	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	845	470	370
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	370	210	160
Tamil	0	0	0	325	190	140
Telugu	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	225	280	32,540	15,945	16,590
Albanian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	275	125	150	7,075	3,355	3,720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages	275	125	150	7,020	3,330	3,690
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	10	10	240	135	105
Czech	0	0	0	125	65	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Polish	70	30	40	840	420	415
Russian	10	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,040
Serbian	0	0	0	340	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	210	95	120	4,245	1,925	2,325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	70	45
Celtic languages	10	0	0	60	40	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages	155	70	90	6,925	3,260	3,670
Afrikaans	10	0	0	405	210	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Dutch	25	10	20	470	255	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	120	60	55	5,780	2,650	3,130
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	135	70	65
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	410	175	235
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,870	6,735	6,135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,755	6,150	5,605
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,140	545	595
Hindi	0	0	0	3,010	1,600	1,405
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	325	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,585	1,970	1,615
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,125	2,565	2,560
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,185	620	565
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	230	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	910	470	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	100	35	65	5,810	2,720	3,085
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	530	265	270
Portuguese	10	0	0	505	230	275
Romanian	0	0	10	650	330	325
Spanish	90	35	55	4,255	1,970	2,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	545	245	305
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	630	275	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,330	735	595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	30	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	125	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	30
Swahili	0	0	0	275	160	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	340	170	175
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	155	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Dinka	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	55	80
Sign languages	0	0	0	740	240	500
American Sign Language	0	0	0	405	135	275
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	105	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	7,290	3,545	3,750
Chinese languages	15	0	10	7,010	3,410	3,605
Cantonese	10	10	10	2,255	1,080	1,180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	5,060	2,440	2,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	170	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	285	135	145
Burmese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	70	135
Lao	0	0	0	140	55	85
Thai	10	0	0	90	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	635	310	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	10	220	120	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	410	195	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	70
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,210	6,765	6,450	268,330	132,625	135,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,475	1,810	1,665	60,820	31,200	29,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,735	4,955	4,780	207,510	101,425	106,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	80	90	28,375	14,200	14,175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,965	6,620	6,345	246,475	121,695	124,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	405	215	185	45,585	22,645	22,940
Before 1981	165	100	70	5,895	2,920	2,975
1981 to 1990	55	30	20	2,305	1,165	1,140
1991 to 2000	35	15	20	4,235	2,200	2,035
2001 to 2010	70	35	35	14,350	7,085	7,270
2001 to 2005	25	0	15	4,030	1,905	2,125
2006 to 2010	45	25	20	10,320	5,180	5,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	40	50	18,805	9,275	9,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	4,645	2,485	2,160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	405	215	190	45,585	22,645	22,940
Under 5 years	55	45	0	4,630	2,235	2,390
5 to 14 years	150	75	70	8,660	4,545	4,115
15 to 24 years	55	30	30	7,490	3,440	4,050
25 to 44 years	135	60	75	20,995	10,420	10,575
45 years and over	15	10	10	3,815	2,005	1,810
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	405	215	185	45,585	22,645	22,940
Americas	105	55	55	3,700	1,750	1,950
Brazil	0	0	0	95	25	70
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	160
El Salvador	0	0	0	360	160	200
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaica	10	10	10	265	150	110
Mexico	0	0	0	285	145	140
Peru	0	0	0	90	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	1,400	640	755
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	770	385	385
Europe	205	120	85	8,875	4,590	4,285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	95	125
Croatia	10	10	0	145	100	45
France	0	0	0	60	30	35
Germany	25	15	15	890	445	450
Greece	10	0	0	190	100	90
Hungary	0	0	0	135	80	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	365	235	130
Italy	0	0	0	215	110	100
Netherlands	10	10	10	370	185	180
Poland	35	25	15	595	315	275
Portugal	0	0	0	160	75	85
Romania	10	0	10	395	185	210
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	120	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	120	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,250	630	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	45	35	2,550	1,355	1,200
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	815	410	410
Africa	15	10	10	3,845	1,920	1,925
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	100	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	105	170
Kenya	0	0	0	195	105	90
Morocco	10	0	0	100	45	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	595	285	310
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	535	275	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,805	950	855
Asia	75	35	40	28,865	14,240	14,630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	3,825	1,785	2,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	180
India	10	10	0	3,525	1,865	1,665
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	545	315	230
Iraq	0	0	0	945	480	470
Japan	0	0	0	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	360	155	200
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,715	1,905	1,815
Philippines	40	20	25	9,625	4,515	5,110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	620	345	280
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,295	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	1,685	845	840
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	290	135	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	40	50	18,800	9,280	9,530
Americas	15	10	0	895	430	470
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	190	110	80
Mexico	0	0	0	165	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	85	105
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	245	100	145
Europe	30	10	25	1,840	920	925
France	0	0	0	15	10	20
Germany	0	0	10	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	235	165	80
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	460	210	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	290	165	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	580	270	315
Africa	0	10	0	1,570	755	815
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	75	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	415	195	215
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	435	220	220
Asia	40	10	25	14,415	7,140	7,275
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	1,860	900	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	1,955	1,025	930
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraq	0	0	0	280	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	65	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,955	990	965
Philippines	30	10	15	5,160	2,425	2,740
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	15	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	365	175	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	35	35
Australia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	490	245	240	51,335	25,680	25,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,335	715	620	39,310	19,020	20,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,550	5,875	5,675	206,060	102,125	103,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	245	120	120	40,115	19,975	20,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	115	60	60	27,290	13,975	13,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	10,590	7,085	3,500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	30	45	16,705	6,890	9,815
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	40	50	6,575	2,690	3,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	6,040	3,195	2,840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,100	1,080	1,015	31,350	14,995	16,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,075	1,065	1,010	30,750	14,685	16,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	530	290	245	15,720	7,350	8,375
Métis	1,500	775	730	14,940	7,305	7,635
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	40	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	400	205	200
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	200	105	95
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,280	5,760	5,520	265,350	131,830	133,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	555	325	230	14,465	6,795	7,670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,825	6,520	6,310	282,240	140,025	142,210
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	915	485	430	11,160	5,240	5,920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	795	415	375	10,445	4,905	5,540
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	145	125	8,315	3,900	4,415
Métis single ancestry	530	275	250	2,120	1,000	1,110
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	115	70	45	715	330	385
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	120	70	45	715	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,325	670	650	21,260	10,355	10,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,190	615	575	19,865	9,735	10,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	510	290	225	9,380	4,490	4,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	305	310	10,405	5,195	5,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	15	40	85	45	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	60	75	1,395	615	780
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	60	75	1,350	600	755
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,145	5,685	5,460	264,280	131,235	133,045
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	200	100	100	49,610	24,930	24,680
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	13,705	7,235	6,475
Chinese	20	0	15	7,860	3,820	4,035
Black	50	30	15	5,645	2,970	2,680
Filipino	55	25	30	11,495	5,465	6,025
Latin American	25	15	10	2,060	980	1,075
Arab	10	0	0	2,350	1,245	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,315	1,165	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,180	600	580
Korean	0	0	0	600	255	345
Japanese	0	0	0	415	185	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	260	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	15	1,490	745	740
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,180	6,740	6,440	247,090	121,895	125,195
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,380	6,840	6,540	296,705	146,825	149,880
North American Aboriginal origins	2,240	1,155	1,075	32,425	15,590	16,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,035	560	470	19,805	9,340	10,465
Inuit	60	15	45	145	65	80
Métis	1,395	710	685	14,610	7,145	7,470
Other North American origins	4,460	2,305	2,150	59,125	29,450	29,670
Acadian	15	10	0	215	125	90
American	235	115	120	4,000	1,920	2,080
Canadian	4,310	2,240	2,070	56,275	28,045	28,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	35	20	10	75	30	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	0	20
European origins	10,095	5,065	5,035	215,000	105,610	109,390
British Isles origins	5,950	2,910	3,035	118,755	58,365	60,385
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	3,640	1,780	1,855	69,425	33,965	35,460
Irish	2,460	1,195	1,270	44,760	21,385	23,370
Manx	0	0	0	50	30	20
Scottish	2,320	1,105	1,215	53,810	26,100	27,710
Welsh	175	85	95	5,705	2,740	2,965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	120	110	5,035	2,460	2,575
French origins	3,160	1,525	1,640	34,770	17,065	17,710
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	10
French	3,160	1,520	1,635	34,770	17,065	17,705
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,180	1,620	1,560	95,685	46,935	48,750
Austrian	125	75	45	3,995	1,830	2,165
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	65	20	45	2,605	1,285	1,325
Dutch	510	250	260	11,840	5,860	5,985
Flemish	10	10	10	265	125	145
Frisian	0	0	10	25	10	10
German	2,645	1,370	1,270	84,285	41,445	42,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	55	20	30	1,370	660	710
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,500	780	720	32,485	15,480	17,010
Danish	240	105	125	2,780	1,335	1,445
Finnish	65	55	10	1,925	855	1,065
Icelandic	50	15	35	2,480	1,230	1,250
Norwegian	675	335	335	19,635	9,260	10,375
Swedish	500	270	230	9,080	4,180	4,900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	15	1,010	535	475
Eastern European origins	3,455	1,780	1,675	75,775	37,195	38,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Czech	80	40	40	1,395	690	700
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	855	340	515
Estonian	10	10	0	115	75	40
Hungarian	120	60	60	6,600	3,205	3,395
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	190	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	240	120	125
Polish	1,245	660	590	17,975	8,570	9,405
Romanian	135	50	85	2,725	1,240	1,480
Russian	380	215	165	13,615	6,755	6,860
Slovak	15	10	10	475	245	235
Ukrainian	2,400	1,225	1,175	47,665	23,555	24,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	95	30	60
Southern European origins	295	110	180	10,315	5,065	5,250
Albanian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	1,315	700	615
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	15	0	10	825	405	425
Italian	205	80	125	4,060	2,000	2,055
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	35	10	25	965	430	540
Serbian	0	0	0	415	235	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovenian	15	10	10	245	115	125
Spanish	15	0	0	2,125	1,005	1,125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	295	135	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	50	45	1,240	595	645
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	545	270	280
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	40	565	265	305
Caribbean origins	40	30	15	1,510	870	640
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	95	60	35
Dominican	0	0	0	45	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Jamaican	25	20	10	845	515	335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	30	2,690	1,245	1,445
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	145	65	80
Chilean	15	0	10	315	135	185
Colombian	10	10	0	390	175	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	80	60	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexican	10	0	10	600	290	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	360	160	195
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	55	60
African origins	35	20	10	6,070	3,170	2,895
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	80	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	235	145	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	475	240	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	95	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	20	35
North African origins	0	0	0	1,010	560	455
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	490	290	195
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	2,475	1,205	1,270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	640	285	355
Ethiopian	0	0	0	330	160	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	145	200
South African	10	0	0	410	220	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	65	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	250	150	100
Other African origins	30	15	15	1,215	675	540
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	0	1,130	630	500
Asian origins	160	60	95	43,195	21,465	21,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	5,135	2,570	2,570
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	600	285	310
Armenian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	0	0	0	910	500	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,065	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	515	230	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	45	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Syrian	0	0	0	615	320	295
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	455	235	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	115	45	65
South Asian origins	20	10	15	13,610	7,175	6,440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	650	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	60	40
East Indian	15	10	10	7,820	4,155	3,665
Goan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,255	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	135
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	295	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	130	50	75	24,415	11,685	12,730
Burmese	0	0	0	170	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Chinese	40	10	35	9,520	4,645	4,875
Filipino	85	30	50	12,170	5,825	6,350
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Japanese	0	0	0	560	245	315
Karen	0	0	0	125	60	70
Korean	10	0	10	630	275	355
Laotian	0	0	0	260	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Mongolian	10	10	0	90	35	55
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	40	65
Thai	10	0	0	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,790	885	905
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	185	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	40	30	20	530	280	250
Australian	0	0	0	305	185	120
New Zealander	30	15	10	130	65	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	35	75
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,835	...	...	119,125	...	...
Owner	4,390	...	...	83,855	...	...
Renter	445	...	...	35,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,835	...	...	119,130	...	...
Condominium	55	...	...	20,420	...	...
Not condominium	4,775	...	...	98,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,835	...	...	119,130	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	490	...	...
1 bedroom	150	...	...	12,805	...	...
2 bedrooms	670	...	...	27,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,755	...	...	37,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,255	...	...	40,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,835	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	515	...	...	28,815	...	...
5 rooms	805	...	...	18,270	...	...
6 rooms	755	...	...	15,750	...	...
7 rooms	705	...	...	14,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,060	...	...	41,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,835	...	...	119,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,775	...	...	116,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,835	...	...	119,130	...	...
Suitable	4,730	...	...	113,710	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,835	...	...	119,125	...	...
1960 or before	460	...	...	21,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,085	...	...	38,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	835	...	...	18,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	685	...	...	10,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	6,070	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	10,030	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	14,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,835	...	...	119,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,370	...	...	113,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	465	...	...	5,825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,835	...	...	119,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,720	...	...	67,455	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,050	...	...	48,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	65	...	...	3,410	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,835	...	...	119,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	6,005	...	...
25 to 34 years	815	...	...	22,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	920	...	...	21,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,090	...	...	21,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,015	...	...	21,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	570	...	...	13,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	280	...	...	7,990	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,400	...	...	117,505	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,725	...	...	90,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	680	...	...	27,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	595	...	...	23,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,995	...	...	82,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.1	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	1,319	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,539	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	449,217	...	...	349,582	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	498,971	...	...	381,885	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	430	...	...	35,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.5	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,192	...	...	1,119	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,365	5,295	5,070	240,010	117,735	122,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,315	1,305	1,010	36,010	19,080	16,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,780	1,285	1,495	70,610	37,180	33,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,265	2,705	2,560	133,390	61,475	71,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,520	375	22,415	16,205	6,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	490	310	180	8,790	4,805	3,980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,405	1,205	195	13,625	11,400	2,220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,340	895	1,445	42,675	14,880	27,790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	55	195	7,145	3,015	4,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	780	235	545	61,160	27,370	33,790
Bachelor's degree	605	160	445	42,370	18,050	24,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	25	25	2,695	1,225	1,465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	0	2,205	1,130	1,075
Master's degree	80	20	60	10,750	4,885	5,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	10	3,140	2,075	1,060
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,445	3,740	3,705	163,415	80,995	82,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,155	680	480	13,495	8,070	5,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,985	850	1,135	43,015	23,520	19,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,310	2,210	2,095	106,910	49,395	57,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,525	1,240	290	17,070	12,695	4,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	235	135	6,505	3,745	2,755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,155	1,000	155	10,565	8,945	1,625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,975	750	1,220	34,010	12,330	21,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	55	130	5,105	2,195	2,905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	625	170	455	50,725	22,185	28,540
Bachelor's degree	495	120	375	34,950	14,735	20,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	15	2,115	915	1,205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	1,845	865	980
Master's degree	70	20	50	9,345	4,115	5,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	10	2,475	1,565	910
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,365	5,295	5,065	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,095	2,590	2,510	106,620	56,260	50,365
Education	385	90	295	12,140	3,390	8,755
13. Education	385	85	300	12,140	3,385	8,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	30	75	3,585	1,680	1,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	805	595	210
50. Visual and performing arts	85	10	75	2,775	1,085	1,685
Humanities	115	50	60	6,075	2,630	3,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	420	100	320
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,360	440	915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	20	20	1,145	405	740
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	470	300	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	15	1,605	865	740
54. History	15	0	10	875	465	405
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	330	20	310	11,465	3,830	7,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	275	65	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	580	240	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	10	190	1,885	155	1,730
22. Legal professions and studies	75	10	70	2,095	700	1,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	220	90	130
42. Psychology	15	0	20	2,305	600	1,705
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	4,110	1,985	2,115
Business, management and public administration	710	90	620	27,155	8,790	18,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	75	10	70
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	0	45	2,425	505	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	650	95	555	24,655	8,270	16,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	35	45	5,885	3,020	2,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	3,430	1,515	1,915
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	435	220	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	35	20	15	1,590	1,115	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	400	155	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	35	35	4,255	2,580	1,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	3,290	2,225	1,070
25. Library science	0	0	0	450	25	425
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	435	290	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,155	1,980	175	26,940	24,750	2,195
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	620	375	245
14. Engineering	85	70	10	5,840	4,875	965
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	265	75	4,360	3,805	555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	625	615	15	6,845	6,675	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	860	800	60	6,195	6,045	145
48. Precision production	230	220	10	3,085	2,970	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	110	100	4,065	2,665	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	55	50	3,375	2,230	1,150
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	55	55	690	435	255
Health and related fields	655	50	605	23,785	4,515	19,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,800	810	990
51. Health professions and related programs	640	45	600	21,270	3,330	17,945
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	710	375	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	460	215	245	8,025	3,625	4,405
12. Personal and culinary services	240	25	215	5,165	1,215	3,945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	1,385	1,060	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	140	20	1,425	1,295	130
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,445	3,740	3,705	163,415	80,990	82,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,140	1,530	1,605	56,510	31,590	24,915
Education	255	45	205	8,725	2,285	6,440
13. Education	250	45	205	8,730	2,285	6,440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	20	70	2,895	1,375	1,520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	615	440	175
50. Visual and performing arts	85	10	70	2,280	935	1,345
Humanities	100	40	55	4,740	1,975	2,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	340	75	265
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,085	340	745
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	920	320	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	385	245	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	1,150	615	540
54. History	10	0	10	720	360	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	35	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	290	15	270	9,745	3,205	6,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	570	230	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	160	1,555	140	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	65	1,805	555	1,250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	175	70	110
42. Psychology	15	0	15	1,765	450	1,320
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	3,615	1,705	1,910
Business, management and public administration	625	85	535	22,145	7,275	14,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	65	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	0	40	2,020	410	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	80	485	20,065	6,865	13,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	40	30	4,690	2,415	2,275
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,720	1,210	1,505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	330	155	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	30	20	15	1,295	895	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	15	315	145	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	30	30	3,675	2,265	1,410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	30	30	2,990	2,015	975
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	15	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	290	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,795	1,640	155	21,740	19,855	1,885
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	505	315	195
14. Engineering	75	65	10	4,895	4,020	875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	220	70	3,630	3,135	495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	515	500	15	5,375	5,255	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	660	50	4,920	4,810	115
48. Precision production	195	180	10	2,410	2,330	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	95	65	3,365	2,135	1,235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	50	45	2,755	1,745	1,005
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	615	385	230
Health and related fields	490	35	455	18,735	3,590	15,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,405	640	775
51. Health professions and related programs	480	30	450	16,690	2,635	14,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	635	320	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	370	160	210	6,430	3,010	3,425
12. Personal and culinary services	190	10	175	4,065	1,020	3,045
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	1,145	865	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	120	20	1,195	1,095	95
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,360	5,295	5,065	240,010	117,735	122,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,095	2,590	2,505	106,620	56,260	50,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,265	2,705	2,560	133,385	61,475	71,910
Location of study inside Canada	5,095	2,625	2,470	113,070	51,295	61,775
Same as province or territory of residence	4,195	2,215	1,985	92,905	41,015	51,895
Different than province or territory of residence	895	410	485	20,165	10,280	9,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	85	90	20,315	10,180	10,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	2,270	1,215	1,060
Philippines	20	0	15	4,785	2,135	2,650
India	0	0	0	2,005	1,030	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	1,275	755	525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	1,575	695	880
France	0	0	0	115	60	55
Other	50	30	25	8,280	4,290	3,990
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,445	3,740	3,705	163,415	80,990	82,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,530	1,610	56,510	31,590	24,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,310	2,215	2,095	106,910	49,400	57,510
Location of study inside Canada	4,170	2,150	2,020	89,150	40,635	48,510
Same as province or territory of residence	3,420	1,820	1,605	72,935	32,360	40,575
Different than province or territory of residence	745	330	415	16,215	8,280	7,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	60	75	17,760	8,760	8,995
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	15	25	1,590	805	780
Philippines	20	0	15	4,550	2,025	2,525
India	0	0	0	1,785	890	895
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	0	855	520	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,455	625	835
France	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other	55	25	25	7,415	3,840	3,575
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,360	5,295	5,070	240,010	117,735	122,275
In the labour force	7,505	4,095	3,405	170,640	89,555	81,075
Employed	6,665	3,590	3,070	159,380	83,080	76,305
Unemployed	840	505	335	11,260	6,480	4,775
Not in the labour force	2,860	1,200	1,660	69,375	28,175	41,195
Participation rate	72.4	77.3	67.2	71.1	76.1	66.3
Employment rate	64.3	67.8	60.6	66.4	70.6	62.4
Unemployment rate	11.2	12.3	9.8	6.6	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,365	5,295	5,070	240,010	117,735	122,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,340	900	1,440	61,215	24,475	36,740
Worked	8,025	4,395	3,630	178,795	93,260	85,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,040	2,480	1,565	90,100	51,550	38,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,985	1,920	2,065	88,695	41,710	46,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.6	41.1	42.6	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,500	4,095	3,410	170,635	89,560	81,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	35	70	2,450	1,150	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,395	4,060	3,335	168,190	88,405	79,785
Employee	6,015	3,165	2,850	149,590	76,960	72,630
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,385	895	485	18,600	11,445	7,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,500	4,095	3,410	170,640	89,560	81,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	35	70	2,445	1,150	1,300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,395	4,060	3,340	168,185	88,405	79,785
0 Management occupations	1,015	650	360	18,455	12,000	6,455
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,105	150	960	24,300	6,785	17,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	315	205	110	10,960	8,370	2,590
3 Health occupations	340	25	310	13,680	2,505	11,175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	560	115	440	20,730	7,065	13,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	15	65	3,785	1,475	2,310
6 Sales and service occupations	1,080	330	750	38,685	16,410	22,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,855	1,670	180	28,405	26,605	1,800
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	630	550	80	4,515	3,655	860
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	350	85	4,680	3,545	1,135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,500	4,095	3,410	170,640	89,560	81,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	35	70	2,445	1,150	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,400	4,060	3,335	168,185	88,405	79,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	535	315	215	5,215	3,670	1,550
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,550	1,215	340	5,520	4,680	840
22 Utilities	40	30	10	930	715	215
23 Construction	890	730	160	16,210	14,270	1,930
31-33 Manufacturing	220	160	60	8,975	6,790	2,185
41 Wholesale trade	165	100	65	6,790	5,060	1,725
44-45 Retail trade	505	160	340	18,745	8,990	9,755
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	255	120	7,055	5,520	1,540
51 Information and cultural industries	30	20	10	2,985	1,430	1,550
52 Finance and insurance	140	25	110	5,045	1,740	3,305
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	55	45	2,890	1,730	1,160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	295	145	145	10,385	5,520	4,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	865	435	430
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	305	165	140	5,305	3,105	2,200
61 Educational services	390	75	320	16,220	5,705	10,515
62 Health care and social assistance	565	45	520	21,885	3,885	18,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	30	55	3,085	1,440	1,650
72 Accommodation and food services	250	90	160	12,800	5,100	7,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	435	225	220	8,095	3,730	4,375
91 Public administration	520	230	285	9,180	4,880	4,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,660	3,590	3,070	159,380	83,075	76,305
Worked at home	870	450	415	10,615	5,155	5,465
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	325	210	120
No fixed workplace address	1,310	1,020	285	20,075	15,585	4,490
Worked at usual place	4,485	2,120	2,370	128,360	62,130	66,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,485	2,120	2,365	128,360	62,130	66,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	575	310	265	102,625	47,655	54,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,655	1,625	2,035	20,140	10,790	9,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	215	170	45	4,570	2,980	1,595
Commute to a different province or territory	40	15	25	1,020	700	320
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,790	3,140	2,650	148,435	77,720	70,720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,145	2,765	2,385	121,700	66,370	55,325
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	205	150	8,665	2,850	5,820
Public transit	120	85	35	6,350	2,365	3,985
Walked	100	55	45	6,490	2,945	3,550
Bicycle	10	10	10	2,895	1,790	1,105
Other method	60	30	30	2,340	1,405	935
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,790	3,140	2,655	148,435	77,715	70,720
Less than 15 minutes	1,575	735	840	50,430	24,020	26,415
15 to 29 minutes	1,990	965	1,025	71,970	38,345	33,620
30 to 44 minutes	1,020	570	450	16,895	9,620	7,275
45 to 59 minutes	435	270	165	4,155	2,365	1,795
60 minutes and over	765	600	165	4,985	3,365	1,620
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,790	3,140	2,655	148,435	77,715	70,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	730	605	130	7,610	5,595	2,020
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,405	965	440	25,465	16,920	8,545
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,655	800	850	48,985	25,540	23,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	945	250	695	31,005	13,050	17,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	360	120	235	14,115	5,865	8,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	695	390	300	21,255	10,745	10,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,255	4,480	3,780	183,910	95,525	88,385
Single responses	8,245	4,470	3,775	182,920	95,095	87,820
Official languages	8,240	4,465	3,775	181,775	94,510	87,265
English	8,195	4,455	3,735	181,215	94,340	86,875
French	50	15	35	555	165	390
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,125	580	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	85	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	175	75	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	290	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	0	995	435	565
English and French	0	0	0	210	65	140
English and non-official language	10	10	0	780	365	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,255	4,475	3,780	183,910	95,525	88,385
None	7,965	4,355	3,615	178,665	93,085	85,575
English	30	0	30	775	285	490
French	215	95	115	1,190	515	670
Non-official language	35	20	20	3,210	1,595	1,615
Aboriginal	15	10	10	195	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	3,010	1,515	1,500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,240	6,745	6,495	292,520	144,615	147,905
Non-movers	12,175	6,230	5,950	243,110	120,425	122,690
Movers	1,060	520	545	49,405	24,185	25,220
Non-migrants	495	245	250	32,110	15,805	16,305
Migrants	570	270	295	17,295	8,380	8,910
Internal migrants	565	270	295	12,530	6,040	6,485
Intraprovincial migrants	525	265	265	8,680	4,195	4,490
Interprovincial migrants	40	10	35	3,845	1,845	2,000
External migrants	0	0	0	4,770	2,340	2,425
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,450	6,340	6,110	276,755	136,540	140,220
Non-movers	8,010	4,160	3,855	147,915	72,950	74,965
Movers	4,440	2,190	2,250	128,845	63,590	65,255
Non-migrants	2,310	1,175	1,140	70,390	34,945	35,445
Migrants	2,125	1,015	1,115	58,455	28,645	29,815
Internal migrants	2,090	1,000	1,095	39,935	19,625	20,310
Intraprovincial migrants	1,455	670	790	26,060	12,665	13,395
Interprovincial migrants	630	330	305	13,875	6,960	6,915
External migrants	35	15	20	18,525	9,015	9,505