Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic St. Paul, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Kelowna
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,827 ... ... 151,957 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,405 r ... ... 140,131r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.8 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,378 ... ... 67,767 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,248 ... ... 63,946 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 674.2 ... ... 1,113.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 8.64 ... ... 136.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,825 2,775 3,050 151,960 73,295 78,665
0 to 14 years 1,125 525 600 21,605 10,935 10,670
0 to 4 years 425 195 235 6,795 3,470 3,325
5 to 9 years 375 170 200 7,465 3,720 3,745
10 to 14 years 320 155 165 7,345 3,745 3,605
15 to 64 years 3,645 1,815 1,825 97,445 47,575 49,875
15 to 19 years 365 175 190 8,150 4,175 3,980
20 to 24 years 375 195 180 9,775 5,005 4,775
25 to 29 years 455 240 215 9,730 4,955 4,775
30 to 34 years 455 220 235 9,795 4,855 4,945
35 to 39 years 385 185 200 8,875 4,325 4,555
40 to 44 years 340 170 165 8,620 4,300 4,320
45 to 49 years 290 155 140 9,580 4,690 4,890
50 to 54 years 310 155 160 11,015 5,095 5,920
55 to 59 years 345 170 180 11,475 5,345 6,125
60 to 64 years 325 165 165 10,420 4,830 5,595
65 years and over 1,055 435 625 32,905 14,785 18,125
65 to 69 years 250 110 145 9,630 4,570 5,055
70 to 74 years 220 95 125 7,270 3,355 3,915
75 to 79 years 190 90 105 6,025 2,760 3,260
80 to 84 years 160 70 90 4,820 2,190 2,635
85 years and over 240 75 165 5,165 1,905 3,255
85 to 89 years 155 60 100 3,270 1,340 1,930
90 to 94 years 60 15 45 1,475 455 1,020
95 to 99 years 20 0 20 375 105 270
100 years and over 5 0 5 45 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.3 18.9 19.7 14.2 14.9 13.6
15 to 64 years 62.6 65.4 59.8 64.1 64.9 63.4
65 years and over 18.1 15.7 20.5 21.7 20.2 23.0
85 years and over 4.1 2.7 5.4 3.4 2.6 4.1
Average age of the population 39.7 38.6 40.6 43.8 42.6 45.0
Median age of the population 36.8 35.8 37.7 44.7 42.8 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,250 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,575 ... ... 30,170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 600 ... ... 29,455 ... ...
Semi-detached house 85 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Row house 80 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 40 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 385 ... ... 15,825 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,250 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
1 person 685 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
2 persons 765 ... ... 25,400 ... ...
3 persons 295 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
4 persons 275 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 225 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,450 ... ... 147,930 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,700 2,250 2,455 130,355 62,355 68,000
Married or living common law 2,615 1,320 1,295 75,125 37,550 37,580
Married 2,150 1,090 1,060 61,800 30,875 30,920
Living common law 465 230 235 13,325 6,670 6,660
Not married and not living common law 2,085 930 1,160 55,230 24,810 30,420
Never married 1,260 700 560 32,680 17,790 14,890
Separated 140 65 80 3,870 1,550 2,315
Divorced 275 110 165 10,100 3,720 6,380
Widowed 410 55 350 8,580 1,745 6,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,510 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
2 persons 790 ... ... 25,635 ... ...
3 persons 295 ... ... 7,930 ... ...
4 persons 260 ... ... 7,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 165 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,510 ... ... 43,095 ... ...
Total couple families 1,245 ... ... 36,585 ... ...
Married couples 1,010 ... ... 29,925 ... ...
Common-law couples 230 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 265 ... ... 6,505 ... ...
Female parent 205 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Male parent 55 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,245 ... ... 36,585 ... ...
Couples without children 640 ... ... 21,455 ... ...
Couples with children 605 ... ... 15,130 ... ...
1 child 220 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
3 or more children 140 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
1 child 150 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,070 515 560 31,495 14,365 17,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,245 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,430 ... ... 40,760 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 615 ... ... 20,345 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 815 ... ... 20,415 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 40 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Non-census-family households 780 ... ... 22,035 ... ...
One-person households 690 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 90 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,590 2,680 2,915 150,070 72,410 77,660
English only 4,495 2,185 2,310 139,085 67,455 71,635
French only 15 5 10 45 20 30
English and French 1,075 480 590 10,165 4,595 5,565
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 770 340 430
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,590 2,680 2,915 150,065 72,410 77,655
English 4,950 2,385 2,565 146,920 70,955 75,960
French 605 280 325 2,175 1,020 1,160
English and French 25 10 15 235 115 120
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 735 315 420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 615 285 330 2,295 1,075 1,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 11.0 10.6 11.3 1.5 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,595 2,675 2,915 150,070 72,410 77,660
Single responses 5,480 2,630 2,850 148,435 71,665 76,765
Official languages 4,730 2,295 2,440 130,120 63,300 66,820
English 4,110 2,005 2,100 127,735 62,205 65,525
French 625 285 335 2,385 1,090 1,295
Non-official languages 745 335 410 18,310 8,370 9,945
Aboriginal languages 50 20 35 105 50 55
Algonquian languages 55 20 35 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 20 40 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 5 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 5 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 40 10 30 10 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 695 320 375 18,205 8,320 9,890
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 20 10 350 205 150
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 10 345 195 150
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Arabic 15 10 5 285 175 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tigrigna 5 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 275 115 160
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 260 105 150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 255 115 145 1,160 430 730
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 20 5 10
Ilocano 30 15 15 75 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 50 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 210 90 115 940 340 600
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 25 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 20 5 10
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 60 35 30
Kannada 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 30 20 15
Tamil 5 5 0 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 315 135 175 13,300 6,230 7,065
Albanian 0 0 5 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 175 75 100 3,065 1,340 1,720
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 175 75 100 3,020 1,320 1,700
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 260 130 130
Czech 0 0 0 250 120 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 25 10 10 640 285 360
Russian 0 0 0 620 255 365
Serbian 5 5 0 155 70 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovak 5 5 0 85 35 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 95 55 45
Ukrainian 140 60 85 730 280 455
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 25 25 5,485 2,520 2,965
Afrikaans 10 5 5 140 75 65
Danish 0 0 0 130 55 70
Dutch 5 5 0 780 375 405
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 35 15 15 4,270 1,945 2,320
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Swedish 0 0 0 75 30 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 110 65 45
Indo-Iranian languages 60 30 35 2,455 1,265 1,195
Indo-Aryan languages 60 25 35 2,110 1,075 1,035
Bengali 0 0 0 85 50 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 25 25
Hindi 15 5 10 175 95 80
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 5 0 0 40 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 1,655 820 830
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 25 5 15 75 45 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 345 185 155
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 320 170 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 2,155 1,035 1,125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 730 365 370
Portuguese 0 0 0 320 150 170
Romanian 10 0 10 215 110 105
Spanish 5 0 5 885 405 480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 360 115 245
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Korean 10 5 5 405 195 205
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 10 0 5 10 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 1,285 565 725
Chinese languages 15 10 5 1,285 560 725
Cantonese 5 5 0 460 200 265
Hakka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mandarin 0 5 0 660 280 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 40 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 70
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 85 20 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 745 315 425
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Finnish 5 0 0 145 50 95
Hungarian 0 0 0 580 255 325
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 115 45 65 1,635 740 890
English and French 50 20 25 335 160 175
English and non-official language 65 25 35 1,225 540 690
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 35 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,595 2,675 2,910 150,070 72,410 77,655
Single responses 5,400 2,595 2,805 146,790 70,930 75,860
Official languages 5,095 2,450 2,650 140,975 68,155 72,820
English 4,895 2,365 2,530 140,415 67,890 72,520
French 205 85 115 560 260 300
Non-official languages 300 145 155 5,810 2,780 3,035
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 275 135 140 5,810 2,775 3,030
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 160 85 70
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 85 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 0 5 0 145 80 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 160 70 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 155 65 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 165 85 80 420 175 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 15 10 5 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 70 60 355 155 205
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 5 10
Tamil 10 5 5 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 25 45 3,630 1,765 1,860
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 5 15 670 315 355
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 20 5 15 655 310 345
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 65 30 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 165 80 90
Russian 0 0 5 180 85 95
Serbian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 15 5 10 75 35 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 795 370 420
Afrikaans 10 5 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 75 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 630 290 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 5 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 30 10 20 1,515 770 745
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 20 1,345 675 670
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 5 0 5 15 5 5
Hindi 5 0 5 60 30 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 1,150 575 570
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Urdu 15 5 10 40 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 90 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 150 85 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 615 290 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 145 60 80
Portuguese 0 0 0 80 40 45
Romanian 5 5 5 75 35 35
Spanish 0 0 0 315 155 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 120 50 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 10 5 5 295 145 145
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 710 330 380
Chinese languages 5 5 5 710 330 385
Cantonese 5 0 5 230 100 125
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 410 195 215
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 180 85 100
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 195 80 115 3,280 1,480 1,800
English and French 25 5 20 185 100 85
English and non-official language 160 70 90 3,035 1,355 1,680
French and non-official language 5 5 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,590 2,680 2,915 150,070 72,410 77,660
None 4,760 2,310 2,450 139,560 67,595 71,960
English 295 135 160 2,850 1,370 1,480
French 265 115 150 1,455 620 835
Non-official language 260 105 155 6,050 2,740 3,305
Aboriginal 65 30 40 100 45 60
Non-Aboriginal 195 80 115 5,950 2,705 3,245
English and French 10 0 5 10 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 40 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,330 2,105 2,225 126,345 60,725 65,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,190 2,040 2,155 122,825 59,025 63,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,347 50,119 31,974 33,956 41,282 28,761
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,195 2,035 2,155 122,945 59,125 63,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,568 43,360 29,594 30,503 36,125 26,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,870 1,920 1,955 113,240 55,175 58,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 50,320 30,048 30,847 38,601 24,881
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,600 1,005 1,600 87,865 37,770 50,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,288 8,331 6,792 6,534 6,799 6,418
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,325 1,705 1,615 91,150 45,820 45,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,714 52,864 32,448 30,088 36,993 25,197
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,335 2,110 2,220 126,375 60,695 65,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,200 2,050 2,155 122,920 59,120 63,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,197 61,220 37,745 46,227 56,550 36,661
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,205 2,055 2,150 123,050 59,225 63,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,558 50,341 33,190 38,617 45,857 31,899
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,895 1,960 1,935 113,330 55,270 58,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,351 59,879 34,660 43,978 54,985 33,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,570 1,015 1,560 87,850 37,635 50,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,731 8,127 9,124 7,949 8,080 7,851
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,325 1,765 1,560 91,185 45,945 45,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,907 58,835 37,700 41,147 50,205 31,949
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,330 2,110 2,225 126,375 60,695 65,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,295 670 620 37,485 20,780 16,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,226 69,423 49,687 50,449 57,639 44,167
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 69,326 83,028 54,457 61,007 69,780 50,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.9 92.5 83.8 87.7 90.8 83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.6 81.7 70.0 66.2 69.6 61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.1 7.6 16.1 12.3 9.2 16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,335 2,105 2,230 126,345 60,720 65,625
Without total income 140 65 75 3,520 1,695 1,825
With total income 4,195 2,040 2,155 122,825 59,025 63,800
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.6 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 435 160 280 15,075 6,245 8,835
$10,000 to $19,999 545 230 320 21,385 8,175 13,210
$20,000 to $29,999 675 260 420 18,585 7,545 11,040
$30,000 to $39,999 455 185 270 15,540 6,680 8,860
$40,000 to $49,999 440 180 255 13,175 6,165 7,010
$50,000 to $59,999 375 185 195 9,805 5,180 4,625
$60,000 to $69,999 285 175 115 7,545 4,455 3,080
$70,000 to $79,999 220 140 80 5,515 3,340 2,175
$80,000 to $89,999 170 100 65 4,225 2,620 1,605
$90,000 to $99,999 175 110 60 2,870 1,870 1,000
$100,000 and over 410 310 95 9,115 6,760 2,350
$100,000 to $149,999 315 235 75 6,025 4,415 1,610
$150,000 and over 95 75 20 3,085 2,345 740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,330 2,105 2,230 126,345 60,720 65,625
Without after-tax income 140 65 75 3,400 1,595 1,805
With after-tax income 4,195 2,040 2,155 122,945 59,125 63,815
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 96.9 96.6 97.3 97.4 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 440 165 275 15,955 6,665 9,285
$10,000 to $19,999 580 240 345 22,555 8,865 13,695
$20,000 to $29,999 765 290 475 21,955 9,050 12,905
$30,000 to $39,999 550 220 325 18,110 8,070 10,035
$40,000 to $49,999 545 265 275 13,895 6,990 6,905
$50,000 to $59,999 400 235 165 9,780 5,710 4,075
$60,000 to $69,999 260 170 90 6,735 4,105 2,640
$70,000 to $79,999 230 140 90 4,610 2,900 1,715
$80,000 and over 415 310 105 9,340 6,775 2,570
$80,000 to $89,999 150 110 40 2,770 1,895 875
$90,000 to $99,999 100 75 20 1,795 1,295 500
$100,000 and over 165 120 40 4,780 3,580 1,195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,335 2,100 2,230 126,345 60,720 65,620
Without employment income 1,010 400 610 35,190 14,895 20,295
With employment income 3,325 1,705 1,620 91,150 45,825 45,330
Percentage with employment income 76.7 81.2 72.6 72.1 75.5 69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 360 170 195 15,105 7,015 8,095
$5,000 to $9,999 250 95 155 7,170 2,985 4,185
$10,000 to $19,999 340 155 185 12,405 5,260 7,145
$20,000 to $29,999 345 130 215 10,690 4,660 6,035
$30,000 to $39,999 340 135 205 9,780 4,235 5,550
$40,000 to $49,999 315 120 195 8,660 3,920 4,745
$50,000 to $59,999 300 160 140 6,530 3,490 3,035
$60,000 to $69,999 250 155 100 5,195 3,250 1,945
$70,000 to $79,999 175 120 60 4,035 2,455 1,580
$80,000 and over 640 465 170 11,575 8,560 3,015
$80,000 to $89,999 145 95 50 3,205 2,070 1,135
$90,000 to $99,999 150 95 55 2,065 1,440 625
$100,000 and over 340 275 70 6,300 5,050 1,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,245 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,848 ... ... 68,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,915 ... ... 60,155 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,357 ... ... 34,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,016 ... ... 31,065 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,560 ... ... 45,840 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,976 ... ... 85,884 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,906 ... ... 74,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,250 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,004 ... ... 88,948 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,717 ... ... 74,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 685 ... ... 18,060 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,500 ... ... 44,905 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,634 ... ... 37,971 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,560 ... ... 45,825 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 112,055 ... ... 106,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,498 ... ... 88,731 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,250 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 845 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 660 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 160 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 80 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 75 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 150 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$100,000 and over 830 ... ... 19,485 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 275 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 195 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 220 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
$200,000 and over 145 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,245 ... ... 63,945 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 910 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 690 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 170 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 105 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 165 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 195 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 155 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 595 ... ... 14,270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 245 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 160 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 190 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,505 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,922 ... ... 85,715 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,995 ... ... 74,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 615 ... ... 20,095 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,146 ... ... 77,952 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,574 ... ... 68,347 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 605 ... ... 15,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,160 ... ... 114,011 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,936 ... ... 97,879 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,424 ... ... 51,153 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,584 ... ... 46,854 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,490 ... ... 42,675 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,504 ... ... 106,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,577 ... ... 89,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 625 ... ... 19,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,649 ... ... 101,446 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,576 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 615 ... ... 15,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,535 ... ... 132,387 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,751 ... ... 109,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 220 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,447 ... ... 62,979 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,462 ... ... 54,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 950 460 490 28,385 12,995 15,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,736 43,477 31,936 30,469 32,557 29,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,280 38,112 29,408 27,691 28,955 26,833
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 945 450 495 28,160 12,915 15,245
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,926 58,565 38,327 39,622 43,534 36,308
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,607 47,916 34,012 33,828 36,413 31,637
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,450 2,620 2,825 147,930 71,645 76,285
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,365 1,065 1,305 74,150 34,425 39,725
In the bottom decile 375 160 215 14,960 6,975 7,985
In the second decile 500 205 290 15,275 6,610 8,660
In the third decile 490 225 265 14,660 6,775 7,880
In the fourth decile 470 230 240 14,400 6,855 7,545
In the fifth decile 535 245 290 14,855 7,205 7,650
In the top half of the distribution 3,080 1,560 1,520 73,780 37,220 36,555
In the sixth decile 655 325 330 15,150 7,495 7,665
In the seventh decile 625 315 315 14,875 7,400 7,475
In the eighth decile 635 310 325 15,220 7,715 7,500
In the ninth decile 620 325 295 14,785 7,520 7,265
In the top decile 555 290 265 13,745 7,095 6,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,450 2,625 2,825 139,165 67,540 71,625
0 to 17 years 1,330 625 705 25,110 12,730 12,375
0 to 5 years 505 230 275 7,785 3,945 3,840
18 to 64 years 3,330 1,660 1,670 87,110 42,430 44,685
65 years and over 790 340 455 26,945 12,380 14,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 560 230 330 18,125 8,030 10,100
0 to 17 years 180 85 95 4,010 1,985 2,020
0 to 5 years 75 30 45 1,325 645 675
18 to 64 years 265 115 150 10,630 4,810 5,825
65 years and over 110 30 85 3,490 1,240 2,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.3 8.8 11.7 13.0 11.9 14.1
0 to 17 years (%) 13.5 13.6 13.5 16.0 15.6 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 14.9 13.0 16.4 17.0 16.3 17.6
18 to 64 years (%) 8.0 6.9 9.0 12.2 11.3 13.0
65 years and over (%) 13.9 8.8 18.7 13.0 10.0 15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 235 100 130 11,645 5,530 6,115
0 to 17 years 90 35 50 2,370 1,175 1,195
0 to 5 years 35 15 25 740 360 385
18 to 64 years 130 60 70 8,535 4,075 4,460
65 years and over 15 0 10 735 275 460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 3.8 4.6 8.4 8.2 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 5.6 7.1 9.4 9.2 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) 6.9 6.5 9.1 9.5 9.1 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 3.9 3.6 4.2 9.8 9.6 10.0
65 years and over (%) 1.9 0.0 2.2 2.7 2.2 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,450 2,620 2,825 148,190 71,750 76,445
Official languages 5,445 2,615 2,825 147,425 71,375 76,045
English 5,425 2,610 2,810 147,355 71,360 75,995
French 1,080 505 570 10,230 4,580 5,650
Non-official languages 870 395 480 22,755 10,470 12,280
Aboriginal languages 120 45 75 185 75 105
Algonquian languages 115 45 70 45 15 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 115 50 70 40 10 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 60 25 35 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 55 20 35 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 45 15 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 40 10 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 30 0 20
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 65 40 30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 750 350 405 22,580 10,400 12,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 20 0 460 260 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 20 0 435 250 185
Amharic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Arabic 20 20 0 310 185 125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 45 35
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 360 155 210
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 360 155 205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 305 150 155 1,395 510 885
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 0 20 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ilocano 35 25 10 60 30 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 100 40 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 300 140 150 1,265 450 820
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Creole languages 40 20 25 60 25 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 20 15 25 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 0 10 80 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 10 60 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 315 110 205 16,620 7,790 8,830
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 195 65 135 3,320 1,495 1,830
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages 195 60 135 3,285 1,480 1,810
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Croatian 0 0 0 340 145 195
Czech 0 0 0 335 190 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 15 0 15 670 285 385
Russian 15 10 10 895 425 470
Serbian 0 0 0 275 125 150
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Slovak 0 0 0 135 60 80
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 90 50 45
Ukrainian 180 65 120 670 290 385
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 6,520 3,000 3,525
Afrikaans 15 10 10 230 125 100
Danish 0 0 0 140 60 80
Dutch 0 0 0 790 400 390
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 20 0 15 5,275 2,370 2,905
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 75 45 35
Swedish 0 10 0 140 75 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 35 10 25 165 85 80
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 2,745 1,445 1,300
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 2,350 1,240 1,110
Bengali 0 0 0 80 45 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 430 230 200
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,885 1,005 880
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Urdu 25 10 10 195 110 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 385 205 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 365 195 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 10 4,495 2,100 2,395
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,205 535 675
Portuguese 0 0 0 420 225 195
Romanian 10 0 10 225 110 115
Spanish 20 10 0 2,815 1,330 1,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 700 305 390
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 560 260 300
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 35 80 30 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 15 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 15 10 35 10 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 360 120 235
American Sign Language 0 0 0 165 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 205 85 115
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 1,455 690 770
Chinese languages 15 15 0 1,460 685 775
Cantonese 0 10 0 520 210 305
Hakka 0 0 0 20 0 10
Mandarin 0 10 0 945 440 505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 150 75 70
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 95 25 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 45 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 845 420 420
Estonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Finnish 0 0 0 130 60 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 690 345 345
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 25 10 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,450 2,620 2,825 148,190 71,750 76,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,095 2,445 2,645 140,975 68,245 72,725
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,255 575 685 25,760 12,980 12,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,835 1,875 1,965 115,215 55,265 59,950
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 355 175 175 7,220 3,505 3,715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,450 2,625 2,825 148,190 71,750 76,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,825 2,305 2,515 125,600 61,150 64,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 555 280 280 20,885 9,710 11,175
Before 1981 75 35 40 9,390 4,395 4,990
1981 to 1990 25 10 20 2,200 1,045 1,160
1991 to 2000 30 20 0 2,725 1,160 1,560
2001 to 2010 165 85 80 3,885 1,820 2,060
2001 to 2005 55 30 25 1,630 785 845
2006 to 2010 105 50 55 2,255 1,035 1,220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 265 130 135 2,690 1,290 1,400
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 40 30 1,705 890 820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 560 280 280 20,880 9,710 11,170
Under 5 years 70 40 35 2,300 1,080 1,215
5 to 14 years 90 50 40 3,995 1,975 2,020
15 to 24 years 115 60 55 5,160 2,295 2,865
25 to 44 years 250 105 140 7,965 3,610 4,355
45 years and over 40 20 15 1,460 745 715
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 555 275 280 20,880 9,710 11,170
Americas 85 45 40 2,690 1,210 1,480
Brazil 0 0 0 45 20 30
Colombia 0 0 0 80 30 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 105 50 50
Guyana 0 0 0 15 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 25
Jamaica 65 30 35 265 135 135
Mexico 0 0 0 210 105 110
Peru 0 0 0 85 20 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 70 35 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 1,465 665 800
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 325 145 180
Europe 70 35 40 11,855 5,625 6,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 135 60 70
Croatia 0 0 0 225 90 135
France 10 0 0 180 75 100
Germany 10 10 0 2,235 1,035 1,200
Greece 10 10 0 65 25 40
Hungary 0 0 0 340 155 185
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 165 85 80
Italy 0 0 0 510 275 235
Netherlands 0 0 0 675 375 300
Poland 0 0 0 690 305 385
Portugal 0 0 0 130 90 45
Romania 10 0 0 290 150 135
Russian Federation 0 0 0 265 115 145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 165 65 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 280 135 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 20 4,070 1,955 2,110
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 1,445 635 815
Africa 90 45 50 590 280 315
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 15 25
Kenya 10 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 25 10 15 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 275 115 155
Other places of birth in Africa 50 25 25 220 110 110
Asia 310 160 155 5,280 2,335 2,950
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 555 235 320
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 145 65 80
India 10 10 0 1,295 660 640
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 245 135 110
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 190 60 125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 415 185 225
Lebanon 10 10 0 70 45 25
Pakistan 10 0 0 115 45 65
Philippines 240 105 135 1,130 415 715
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 15 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 20 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 120 45 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 270 105 165
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 10 570 245 315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 465 265 205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 265 130 135 2,695 1,295 1,400
Americas 40 25 15 535 280 250
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 25 15 215 115 100
Mexico 0 0 0 85 40 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 180 100 80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 10 15
Europe 10 0 10 610 305 300
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 15 0 10
Romania 0 10 10 25 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 220 120 100
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 160 90 70
Africa 40 20 20 90 35 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 40 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 20 10 10
Asia 175 80 95 1,365 590 780
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 135 65 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 10
India 10 0 0 215 110 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 175 75 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Philippines 155 70 85 515 220 295
Saudi Arabia 10 10 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 90 40 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 100 80 20
Australia 0 0 0 75 60 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,450 2,625 2,830 148,190 71,750 76,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 645 325 320 23,680 11,175 12,505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 635 265 365 30,465 14,815 15,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,175 2,030 2,145 94,045 45,760 48,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 485 245 245 11,720 5,425 6,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 385 180 205 6,200 2,975 3,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 130 50 80 2,450 1,445 1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 130 125 3,750 1,530 2,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 70 45 30 4,285 1,795 2,485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 25 10 1,140 620 520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 85 30 55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,450 2,625 2,825 148,190 71,750 76,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 905 435 465 9,225 4,345 4,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 895 440 455 8,945 4,225 4,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 510 235 275 4,435 2,110 2,325
Métis 375 205 170 4,415 2,075 2,340
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 95 35 60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 165 65 105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 110 55 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,545 2,185 2,365 138,965 67,410 71,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,450 2,625 2,830 148,190 71,745 76,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 525 250 275 3,095 1,445 1,650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,920 2,370 2,555 145,090 70,305 74,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,450 2,625 2,830 148,190 71,750 76,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 480 210 275 1,865 915 955
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 450 195 255 1,840 895 945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 140 175 1,295 620 675
Métis single ancestry 135 55 75 535 270 265
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 10 20 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 10 20 15 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 485 245 235 8,815 4,100 4,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 460 240 220 8,480 3,950 4,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 240 130 105 4,770 2,255 2,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 215 105 110 3,620 1,675 1,950
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 85 20 65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 0 15 335 155 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 305 140 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,480 2,165 2,320 137,510 66,735 70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,450 2,625 2,825 148,190 71,750 76,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 350 315 12,595 6,015 6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 20 3,065 1,585 1,480
Chinese 40 35 0 2,040 955 1,085
Black 195 95 95 1,100 575 525
Filipino 325 165 165 1,645 655 995
Latin American 0 0 0 905 430 480
Arab 20 20 0 280 170 105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 610 260 350
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 370 200 170
Korean 0 0 0 575 265 310
Japanese 0 0 0 1,360 630 735
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 240 125 115
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 0 25 410 180 230
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,785 2,275 2,515 135,595 65,735 69,860
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,450 2,620 2,825 148,190 71,750 76,440
North American Aboriginal origins 965 455 510 10,685 5,010 5,675
First Nations (North American Indian) 605 295 320 6,420 3,045 3,380
Inuit 10 0 10 145 45 100
Métis 410 185 225 4,480 2,095 2,390
Other North American origins 1,335 625 705 38,220 18,785 19,435
Acadian 15 10 10 115 70 45
American 90 35 60 2,790 1,310 1,485
Canadian 1,235 580 660 36,035 17,725 18,310
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 20 10
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 55 25 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 40 15 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 3,730 1,815 1,910 121,040 58,155 62,885
British Isles origins 1,565 770 795 77,040 37,185 39,850
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 15
English 835 405 435 47,010 22,455 24,550
Irish 600 295 300 26,830 12,590 14,245
Manx 10 0 10 30 10 20
Scottish 605 295 310 33,640 15,865 17,785
Welsh 75 45 30 4,165 1,915 2,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 60 20 40 4,405 2,085 2,320
French origins 1,455 730 720 16,810 7,805 9,005
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,450 730 725 16,810 7,805 9,010
Western European origins (except French origins) 860 395 460 42,670 20,195 22,475
Austrian 35 15 25 2,615 1,225 1,385
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 20 0 15 785 340 440
Dutch 105 55 45 8,595 4,160 4,435
Flemish 10 0 10 75 45 25
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 670 290 380 33,165 15,740 17,425
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swiss 60 40 15 1,500 690 810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 10 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 250 105 150 14,280 6,530 7,750
Danish 45 15 30 1,860 795 1,070
Finnish 20 10 0 1,155 540 615
Icelandic 10 0 10 1,100 500 600
Norwegian 140 60 85 5,940 2,745 3,195
Swedish 35 20 10 4,870 2,145 2,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 660 355 305
Eastern European origins 1,565 720 850 29,215 13,840 15,380
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Czech 20 0 20 960 515 440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 10 335 170 170
Estonian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Hungarian 50 30 25 3,105 1,485 1,620
Latvian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Lithuanian 0 0 0 185 60 130
Moldovan 0 0 10 55 30 25
Polish 430 180 245 7,720 3,620 4,100
Romanian 75 35 35 1,280 550 730
Russian 35 10 25 6,105 2,815 3,290
Slovak 0 0 10 425 200 220
Ukrainian 1,310 590 720 13,565 6,465 7,105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 35 20
Southern European origins 135 65 70 11,770 5,580 6,195
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 35 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 795 360 440
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 40 10 30 650 350 300
Italian 50 20 35 6,925 3,340 3,580
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maltese 10 10 0 85 45 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 15 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,150 575 575
Serbian 0 0 0 375 180 195
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 305 145 160
Spanish 20 20 0 1,480 635 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 390 205 185
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 10 0 0 1,105 510 595
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 480 225 260
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 565 260 305
Caribbean origins 85 35 45 905 445 455
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Jamaican 85 40 45 560 285 275
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 20 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 1,580 730 850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Chilean 0 0 0 170 95 75
Colombian 10 0 10 130 65 70
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 15 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 30 15 20
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 560 270 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 40 15 30
Peruvian 0 0 0 105 30 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 115 45 75
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 20 10
African origins 140 65 80 1,185 605 575
Central and West African origins 95 40 55 85 50 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cameroonian 25 10 15 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 15 30 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 10 0
North African origins 0 10 0 180 80 100
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Libyan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 20 500 250 250
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 15 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 20 0 0 0 0
Burundian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 20 45
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 320 185 140
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 25 0 20 445 230 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 10 80 35 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 375 200 175
Asian origins 455 250 210 11,615 5,560 6,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 25 15 1,390 755 635
Afghan 0 0 0 65 40 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 55 45 15
Armenian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 455 220 235
Iraqi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 25 0 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kurd 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 390 215 175
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 85 60 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 35 15 15 3,085 1,585 1,500
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
East Indian 15 10 0 2,610 1,335 1,270
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 145 75 65
Punjabi 20 10 15 215 120 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 20 45
East and Southeast Asian origins 385 205 180 7,185 3,225 3,960
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese 70 55 15 2,495 1,170 1,325
Filipino 340 165 170 1,915 805 1,115
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 150 70 80
Japanese 0 0 0 1,620 735 885
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 585 265 320
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Mongolian 0 0 10 25 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 155 70 90
Thai 0 0 0 105 35 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 430 190 235
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 15 30
Oceania origins 0 0 0 955 460 500
Australian 0 0 0 575 280 295
New Zealander 0 0 0 195 105 85
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 210 95 120
Fijian 0 0 0 90 25 60
Hawaiian 0 0 0 75 45 25
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 0 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,250 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
Owner 1,480 ... ... 45,155 ... ...
Renter 770 ... ... 18,710 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,250 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
Condominium 100 ... ... 15,500 ... ...
Not condominium 2,150 ... ... 48,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,245 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 bedroom 185 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
2 bedrooms 410 ... ... 21,030 ... ...
3 bedrooms 670 ... ... 16,880 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 975 ... ... 19,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,250 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 16,730 ... ...
5 rooms 405 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
6 rooms 265 ... ... 8,510 ... ...
7 rooms 275 ... ... 7,740 ... ...
8 or more rooms 840 ... ... 21,045 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,245 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,195 ... ... 63,400 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,245 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
Suitable 2,175 ... ... 61,915 ... ...
Not suitable 70 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,250 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
1960 or before 275 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,125 ... ... 19,265 ... ...
1981 to 1990 245 ... ... 9,710 ... ...
1991 to 2000 255 ... ... 13,435 ... ...
2001 to 2005 135 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
2006 to 2010 130 ... ... 7,810 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 85 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,250 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,100 ... ... 61,020 ... ...
Major repairs needed 155 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,245 ... ... 63,885 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,390 ... ... 36,245 ... ...
2 household maintainers 780 ... ... 25,645 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,250 ... ... 63,880 ... ...
15 to 24 years 145 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 435 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
35 to 44 years 375 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
45 to 54 years 305 ... ... 11,550 ... ...
55 to 64 years 400 ... ... 12,625 ... ...
65 to 74 years 290 ... ... 10,030 ... ...
75 to 84 years 210 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,235 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,780 ... ... 43,315 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 455 ... ... 16,095 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 420 ... ... 14,095 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,475 ... ... 41,530 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.3 ... ... 59.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.2 ... ... 18.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,079 ... ... 1,164 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,202 ... ... 1,321 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 289,789 ... ... 450,131 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 305,564 ... ... 508,864 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 770 ... ... 17,950 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.1 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.5 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,041 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,072 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,330 2,110 2,220 126,375 60,700 65,675
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,000 460 530 18,935 9,620 9,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,300 630 665 39,195 18,895 20,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,035 1,020 1,020 68,245 32,180 36,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 515 410 105 13,160 9,365 3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 145 95 50 5,275 2,795 2,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 370 320 50 7,885 6,575 1,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 685 265 415 28,250 10,665 17,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 100 30 75 3,820 1,405 2,410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 740 310 430 23,020 10,740 12,280
Bachelor's degree 610 245 370 15,420 6,885 8,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 15 30 1,720 735 985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 20 10 730 555 175
Master's degree 60 40 25 4,300 2,020 2,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 840 535 305
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,835 1,435 1,400 78,635 37,780 40,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 335 185 150 6,665 3,915 2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 895 405 485 22,210 11,115 11,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,610 840 770 49,760 22,745 27,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 375 310 60 8,670 6,345 2,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 60 35 3,385 1,810 1,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 280 250 30 5,285 4,530 750
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 545 235 310 21,035 7,875 13,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 25 50 2,665 945 1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 615 270 345 17,395 7,585 9,805
Bachelor's degree 500 205 300 11,645 4,945 6,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 25 1,280 495 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 20 10 575 415 160
Master's degree 50 40 15 3,305 1,400 1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 580 335 250
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,330 2,110 2,225 126,375 60,695 65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,290 1,090 1,200 58,130 28,515 29,610
Education 280 95 185 5,000 1,215 3,785
13. Education 275 90 185 5,000 1,210 3,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 15 2,675 1,270 1,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 705 530 180
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 1,965 745 1,220
Humanities 65 20 40 2,925 1,260 1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 205 50 155
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 800 260 540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 20 760 285 480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 190 130 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 535 335 195
54. History 10 0 0 340 180 160
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 80 15 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 145 40 110 6,105 1,980 4,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 530 230 300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 40 1,155 85 1,065
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 1,165 305 860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 95 20 75
42. Psychology 30 0 25 1,280 355 925
45. Social sciences 45 25 15 1,835 970 865
Business, management and public administration 340 110 225 14,545 5,445 9,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 15 35 1,045 235 810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 295 105 190 13,470 5,190 8,280
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 0 15 2,155 1,160 995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 920 450 460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 555 265 295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 540 395 145
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 135 50 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 0 1,935 1,335 600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 25 0 1,500 1,150 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 155 15 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 260 170 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 530 505 25 14,165 13,120 1,050
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 360 250 110
14. Engineering 30 30 0 1,995 1,740 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 35 10 2,525 2,190 335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 150 140 10 4,175 4,070 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 225 215 10 3,515 3,385 130
48. Precision production 80 80 0 1,585 1,475 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 80 50 25 1,320 890 430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 35 25 805 530 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 0 520 360 155
Health and related fields 360 85 280 12,480 2,275 10,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 10 940 460 480
51. Health professions and related programs 345 75 265 11,315 1,650 9,660
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 225 160 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 180 70 100 4,940 2,235 2,710
12. Personal and culinary services 95 10 80 3,485 985 2,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 40 0
43. Security and protective services 50 35 20 480 355 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 930 850 80
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,835 1,430 1,405 78,635 37,780 40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,230 595 635 28,870 15,030 13,840
Education 200 60 140 3,275 710 2,565
13. Education 200 60 140 3,275 705 2,565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 10 1,975 905 1,070
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 455 360 90
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 0 1,520 545 980
Humanities 45 15 35 2,080 830 1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 150 15 130
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 560 170 390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 15 575 220 355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 150 95 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 315 195 125
54. History 10 0 0 260 130 135
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 10 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 125 30 95 4,790 1,415 3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 430 175 260
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 40 855 60 790
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,015 225 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 25 65
42. Psychology 25 10 20 945 250 695
45. Social sciences 30 20 0 1,425 680 750
Business, management and public administration 285 105 180 10,735 3,965 6,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 810 140 675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 240 95 145 9,905 3,820 6,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 1,450 725 730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 660 295 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 375 170 205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 335 220 110
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 20 0 1,570 1,085 485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 20 10 1,275 975 300
25. Library science 0 0 0 110 10 100
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 165 90 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 430 405 25 9,845 9,045 805
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 270 185 85
14. Engineering 30 25 10 1,425 1,215 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 30 25 10 1,765 1,510 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 135 125 10 2,980 2,895 90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 155 150 0 2,400 2,295 105
48. Precision production 70 70 0 1,005 940 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 1,005 650 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 20 605 380 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 395 270 130
Health and related fields 270 85 185 9,445 1,775 7,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 695 335 360
51. Health professions and related programs 255 75 180 8,575 1,310 7,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 175 130 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 145 70 75 3,590 1,645 1,945
12. Personal and culinary services 65 10 55 2,510 750 1,765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 45 30 15 360 250 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 0 705 630 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,335 2,110 2,220 126,375 60,700 65,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,295 1,090 1,200 58,130 28,520 29,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,035 1,015 1,020 68,245 32,175 36,065
Location of study inside Canada 1,735 885 850 59,585 27,795 31,790
Same as province or territory of residence 1,420 735 685 38,555 17,170 21,385
Different than province or territory of residence 315 150 165 21,030 10,625 10,405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 300 135 170 8,655 4,380 4,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 0 2,075 1,160 915
Philippines 160 65 95 635 185 455
India 10 0 0 330 165 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 1,385 735 650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 150 65 85
France 0 0 0 85 45 40
Other 90 35 55 4,000 2,020 1,980
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,840 1,435 1,405 78,635 37,780 40,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,230 595 635 28,870 15,030 13,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,605 840 770 49,760 22,745 27,015
Location of study inside Canada 1,340 710 630 44,125 20,095 24,030
Same as province or territory of residence 1,090 585 505 30,050 13,145 16,905
Different than province or territory of residence 255 130 130 14,070 6,945 7,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 265 125 140 5,640 2,655 2,985
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 1,250 635 615
Philippines 140 60 80 600 175 425
India 10 10 0 280 130 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 800 450 355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 135 60 75
France 0 0 0 60 35 30
Other 85 35 50 2,515 1,180 1,340
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,335 2,110 2,220 126,375 60,695 65,675
In the labour force 3,055 1,625 1,435 80,590 41,295 39,295
Employed 2,765 1,430 1,330 75,075 38,110 36,965
Unemployed 290 190 100 5,515 3,185 2,330
Not in the labour force 1,280 490 790 45,785 19,400 26,380
Participation rate 70.5 77.0 64.6 63.8 68.0 59.8
Employment rate 63.8 67.8 59.9 59.4 62.8 56.3
Unemployment rate 9.5 11.7 7.0 6.8 7.7 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,335 2,110 2,225 126,375 60,695 65,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,155 425 730 42,190 17,750 24,440
Worked 3,180 1,685 1,490 84,185 42,945 41,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,340 705 635 38,680 21,610 17,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,840 980 860 45,500 21,340 24,160
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.8 40.7 41.0 41.9 42.2 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,055 1,620 1,430 80,590 41,295 39,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 10 1,220 625 595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,035 1,615 1,420 79,370 40,670 38,700
Employee 2,690 1,370 1,315 67,765 33,630 34,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 345 245 100 11,610 7,040 4,570
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,050 1,620 1,435 80,590 41,295 39,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 15 1,215 620 595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,035 1,615 1,420 79,375 40,670 38,700
0 Management occupations 265 155 110 8,900 5,615 3,290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 330 85 250 11,490 2,945 8,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 55 30 25 4,190 3,365 825
3 Health occupations 285 75 205 6,420 1,285 5,135
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 455 130 320 7,820 2,450 5,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 20 15 2,520 1,095 1,425
6 Sales and service occupations 750 315 430 21,670 9,145 12,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 625 585 40 12,150 11,445 705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 160 145 15 2,125 1,690 430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 80 75 10 2,080 1,635 450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,055 1,620 1,430 80,590 41,295 39,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 10 1,215 625 595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,030 1,610 1,415 79,375 40,670 38,705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 55 30 20 1,315 865 455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 300 280 20 1,155 1,020 135
22 Utilities 15 15 0 380 290 90
23 Construction 235 215 20 8,295 7,255 1,040
31-33 Manufacturing 65 60 10 4,170 3,025 1,140
41 Wholesale trade 50 45 10 2,285 1,605 675
44-45 Retail trade 460 225 230 10,735 5,125 5,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 80 60 20 3,005 2,230 775
51 Information and cultural industries 50 35 15 1,705 1,025 680
52 Finance and insurance 50 10 35 2,815 1,070 1,745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 20 15 1,700 850 845
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 95 45 40 5,370 2,725 2,640
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 110 65 50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 75 65 15 3,990 2,315 1,675
61 Educational services 275 100 175 5,080 1,760 3,320
62 Health care and social assistance 525 95 425 10,645 1,985 8,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 40 15 2,110 1,100 1,010
72 Accommodation and food services 200 90 110 7,790 3,290 4,500
81 Other services (except public administration) 205 85 120 3,855 1,605 2,255
91 Public administration 215 105 110 2,845 1,440 1,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,760 1,430 1,335 75,075 38,110 36,965
Worked at home 130 50 80 6,385 3,035 3,355
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 260 205 55
No fixed workplace address 470 390 80 11,260 8,380 2,885
Worked at usual place 2,155 985 1,170 57,170 26,490 30,680
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,155 985 1,170 57,170 26,490 30,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,805 765 1,040 42,930 19,300 23,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 275 175 105 11,070 5,120 5,955
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 65 45 25 2,250 1,320 935
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 915 755 160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,625 1,375 1,250 68,425 34,865 33,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,130 1,140 985 54,110 27,620 26,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 200 80 115 3,765 1,595 2,165
Public transit 10 10 0 2,990 1,475 1,515
Walked 255 130 125 3,530 1,495 2,040
Bicycle 25 15 10 2,200 1,350 855
Other method 15 0 10 1,830 1,335 495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,620 1,375 1,250 68,425 34,870 33,560
Less than 15 minutes 1,845 840 1,005 26,880 12,550 14,325
15 to 29 minutes 335 185 145 28,970 14,785 14,190
30 to 44 minutes 190 140 50 8,270 4,720 3,550
45 to 59 minutes 100 75 30 2,145 1,300 850
60 minutes and over 155 130 25 2,165 1,520 650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,625 1,375 1,250 68,425 34,865 33,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 155 135 15 3,535 2,430 1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 340 250 85 12,200 8,010 4,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 790 405 385 18,120 9,485 8,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 850 330 525 15,750 6,335 9,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 210 100 115 8,420 3,325 5,090
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 275 155 125 10,415 5,290 5,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,275 1,735 1,540 87,035 44,320 42,710
Single responses 3,245 1,720 1,520 86,600 44,135 42,465
Official languages 3,245 1,720 1,525 86,235 43,940 42,290
English 3,200 1,705 1,490 85,975 43,875 42,110
French 50 10 35 250 70 180
Non-official languages 0 0 0 370 195 175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 365 195 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 180 90 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 35 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 45 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 35 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 65 45 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 435 185 250
English and French 15 15 10 100 50 50
English and non-official language 15 0 10 315 140 175
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 0 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,275 1,740 1,535 87,035 44,325 42,715
None 3,015 1,610 1,405 85,200 43,450 41,750
English 35 10 30 315 140 175
French 160 80 85 655 340 320
Non-official language 60 35 25 820 370 450
Aboriginal 25 15 15 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 35 25 10 810 370 440
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 5,365 2,580 2,785 146,825 71,065 75,760
Non-movers 4,260 2,040 2,220 120,690 58,080 62,605
Movers 1,105 535 565 26,135 12,985 13,155
Non-migrants 550 265 285 15,880 7,900 7,980
Migrants 550 270 280 10,250 5,080 5,170
Internal migrants 500 255 240 8,910 4,390 4,520
Intraprovincial migrants 425 215 215 5,180 2,575 2,600
Interprovincial migrants 70 45 25 3,730 1,810 1,920
External migrants 55 15 35 1,345 690 650
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,005 2,420 2,580 141,295 68,220 73,075
Non-movers 2,630 1,235 1,390 75,085 35,965 39,115
Movers 2,370 1,185 1,190 66,210 32,250 33,960
Non-migrants 970 475 490 35,315 17,215 18,095
Migrants 1,405 710 695 30,895 15,035 15,865
Internal migrants 1,105 545 555 26,875 13,040 13,830
Intraprovincial migrants 800 390 410 15,370 7,420 7,950
Interprovincial migrants 305 155 145 11,505 5,620 5,885
External migrants 300 165 140 4,025 1,990 2,030

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. St. Paul, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Kelowna [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 22, 2024).

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