Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Paul, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Richmond Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Richmond Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,827	...	...	198,309	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,405 r	...	...	190,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,378	...	...	77,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,248	...	...	73,457	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	674.2	...	...	1,534.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.64	...	...	129.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,825	2,775	3,050	198,310	94,655	103,650
0 to 14 years	1,125	525	600	27,245	14,020	13,220
0 to 4 years	425	195	235	8,905	4,580	4,330
5 to 9 years	375	170	200	8,925	4,550	4,375
10 to 14 years	320	155	165	9,410	4,895	4,515
15 to 64 years	3,645	1,815	1,825	137,420	65,145	72,275
15 to 19 years	365	175	190	11,530	5,935	5,590
20 to 24 years	375	195	180	13,800	7,100	6,695
25 to 29 years	455	240	215	13,860	6,920	6,935
30 to 34 years	455	220	235	12,730	6,175	6,550
35 to 39 years	385	185	200	11,635	5,515	6,115
40 to 44 years	340	170	165	12,305	5,360	6,945
45 to 49 years	290	155	140	15,020	6,630	8,395
50 to 54 years	310	155	160	16,560	7,550	9,015
55 to 59 years	345	170	180	15,830	7,265	8,565
60 to 64 years	325	165	165	14,155	6,695	7,465
65 years and over	1,055	435	625	33,650	15,490	18,155
65 to 69 years	250	110	145	12,050	5,740	6,305
70 to 74 years	220	95	125	7,530	3,610	3,925
75 to 79 years	190	90	105	5,730	2,650	3,080
80 to 84 years	160	70	90	4,265	1,970	2,300
85 years and over	240	75	165	4,065	1,525	2,545
85 to 89 years	155	60	100	2,580	1,050	1,535
90 to 94 years	60	15	45	1,100	365	730
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	325	100	225
100 years and over	5	0	5	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	18.9	19.7	13.7	14.8	12.8
15 to 64 years	62.6	65.4	59.8	69.3	68.8	69.7
65 years and over	18.1	15.7	20.5	17.0	16.4	17.5
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.4	2.0	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.6	42.2	41.1	43.2
Median age of the population	36.8	35.8	37.7	43.5	41.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,250	...	...	73,455	...	...
Single-detached house	1,575	...	...	24,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	600	...	...	38,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	1,650	...	...
Row house	80	...	...	14,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	4,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	385	...	...	17,730	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,250	...	...	73,460	...	...
1 person	685	...	...	16,785	...	...
2 persons	765	...	...	22,605	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	275	...	...	11,780	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	7,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,450	...	...	196,665	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,700	2,250	2,455	171,065	80,635	90,430
Married or living common law	2,615	1,320	1,295	101,765	50,075	51,685
Married	2,150	1,090	1,060	94,525	46,475	48,045
Living common law	465	230	235	7,240	3,600	3,640
Not married and not living common law	2,085	930	1,160	69,305	30,560	38,750
Never married	1,260	700	560	48,055	24,760	23,300
Separated	140	65	80	3,480	1,275	2,205
Divorced	275	110	165	9,815	3,100	6,715
Widowed	410	55	350	7,950	1,420	6,530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,510	...	...	57,975	...	...
2 persons	790	...	...	26,410	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	15,955	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	12,090	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,510	...	...	57,970	...	...
Total couple families	1,245	...	...	48,260	...	...
Married couples	1,010	...	...	44,640	...	...
Common-law couples	230	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	265	...	...	9,715	...	...
Female parent	205	...	...	8,075	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	48,260	...	...
Couples without children	640	...	...	20,030	...	...
Couples with children	605	...	...	28,230	...	...
1 child	220	...	...	13,265	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	11,570	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	9,710	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	6,380	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	2,695	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,070	515	560	29,140	12,080	17,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,245	...	...	73,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,430	...	...	50,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	615	...	...	16,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	815	...	...	33,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,590	...	...
Non-census-family households	780	...	...	19,355	...	...
One-person households	690	...	...	16,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	2,565	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,590	2,680	2,915	197,250	94,270	102,985
English only	4,495	2,185	2,310	165,465	80,635	84,830
French only	15	5	10	60	30	30
English and French	1,075	480	590	9,615	4,340	5,270
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	22,110	9,260	12,850
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,590	2,680	2,915	197,255	94,270	102,985
English	4,950	2,385	2,565	173,085	84,005	89,080
French	605	280	325	1,070	570	500
English and French	25	10	15	1,260	570	690
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	21,840	9,120	12,715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	615	285	330	1,700	855	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.0	10.6	11.3	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,595	2,675	2,915	197,255	94,265	102,985
Single responses	5,480	2,630	2,850	189,355	90,440	98,920
Official languages	4,730	2,295	2,440	66,365	34,120	32,245
English	4,110	2,005	2,100	65,350	33,565	31,785
French	625	285	335	1,015	555	465
Non-official languages	745	335	410	122,995	56,320	66,675
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	40	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	10	30	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	320	375	122,975	56,315	66,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	1,745	930	820
Berber languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	1,620	855	760
Amharic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arabic	15	10	5	1,210	650	555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	265	130	135
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	835	370	465
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	10	5	5	800	350	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	145	9,305	3,955	5,350
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	20	10	10	330	150	185
Fijian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	115	50	65
Ilocano	30	15	15	385	150	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	375	175	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	90	115	7,780	3,280	4,495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	380	200	180
Kannada	5	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	20	10	10	105	50	50
Tamil	5	5	0	220	115	105
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	135	175	17,930	8,625	9,305
Albanian	0	0	5	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	175	75	100	3,490	1,645	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	175	75	100	3,455	1,625	1,835
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	215	105	105
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	25	10	10	340	160	180
Russian	0	0	0	2,025	950	1,080
Serbian	5	5	0	195	105	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	5	5	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	140	60	85	305	125	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	25	1,955	965	990
Afrikaans	10	5	5	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	115	60	50
Dutch	5	5	0	370	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	35	15	15	1,300	630	670
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	265	140	125
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	35	9,340	4,495	4,850
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	8,230	3,950	4,280
Bengali	0	0	0	135	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	250	305
Hindi	15	5	10	1,100	485	615
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	5	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	5	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5,245	2,550	2,695
Sindhi	0	0	0	180	85	100
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Urdu	25	5	15	850	420	425
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,080	520	555
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,020	495	525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	2,765	1,320	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	315	165	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	195	195
Romanian	10	0	10	255	130	120
Spanish	5	0	5	1,805	825	975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	2,155	810	1,345
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	10	5	5	1,115	470	640
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	100	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	10	0	5	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	88,460	40,470	47,990
Chinese languages	15	10	5	88,310	40,395	47,915
Cantonese	5	5	0	43,295	20,015	23,280
Hakka	0	0	0	350	150	200
Mandarin	0	5	0	39,450	17,915	21,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,505	1,135	1,370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,220	535	685
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,440	630	810
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Burmese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	50	130
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	160	40	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	355	200	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	65	20	45
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	115	45	65	7,895	3,835	4,065
English and French	50	20	25	255	130	120
English and non-official language	65	25	35	7,425	3,590	3,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,595	2,675	2,910	197,255	94,270	102,985
Single responses	5,400	2,595	2,805	177,025	84,725	92,305
Official languages	5,095	2,450	2,650	90,390	44,995	45,395
English	4,895	2,365	2,530	90,045	44,820	45,230
French	205	85	115	340	175	165
Non-official languages	300	145	155	86,640	39,730	46,905
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	135	140	86,635	39,730	46,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	930	465	460
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	880	445	435
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	0	5	0	715	370	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	60	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	410	210	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	85	80	4,040	1,830	2,215
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	15	5	10	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ilocano	15	10	5	80	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	70	60	3,665	1,655	2,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	180	85	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	10	5	5	120	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	25	45	8,460	3,985	4,475
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	1,910	900	1,005
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	20	5	15	1,890	890	995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	115	55	60
Russian	0	0	5	1,380	645	735
Serbian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	220	100	115
Afrikaans	10	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	20	4,840	2,275	2,560
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	20	4,205	1,980	2,230
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Gujarati	5	0	5	250	105	145
Hindi	5	0	5	380	175	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	5	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	2,900	1,365	1,535
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	5	10	460	225	230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	595	280	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,330	630	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	180	95	80
Romanian	5	5	5	105	50	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,005	455	545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,090	450	645
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	10	5	5	665	295	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	70,450	32,210	38,245
Chinese languages	5	5	5	70,380	32,170	38,210
Cantonese	5	0	5	34,795	15,790	19,005
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mandarin	0	0	0	32,660	15,095	17,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,130	520	605
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	695	310	380
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	965	400	565
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	180	100	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	80	115	20,230	9,545	10,685
English and French	25	5	20	180	105	75
English and non-official language	160	70	90	19,820	9,335	10,485
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	90	110
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,590	2,680	2,915	197,255	94,265	102,985
None	4,760	2,310	2,450	140,290	67,525	72,770
English	295	135	160	29,100	13,820	15,280
French	265	115	150	875	375	505
Non-official language	260	105	155	25,945	12,085	13,865
Aboriginal	65	30	40	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	195	80	115	25,925	12,070	13,855
English and French	10	0	5	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	755	335	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	95	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,330	2,105	2,225	169,440	80,040	89,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,190	2,040	2,155	161,835	76,360	85,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,347	50,119	31,974	25,842	30,368	22,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,195	2,035	2,155	162,125	76,635	85,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,568	43,360	29,594	24,129	27,216	21,903
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,870	1,920	1,955	143,920	68,910	75,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	50,320	30,048	26,127	31,352	21,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,600	1,005	1,600	117,450	49,505	67,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,288	8,331	6,792	1,562	771	2,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,325	1,705	1,615	113,230	56,245	56,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,714	52,864	32,448	29,513	33,937	25,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,335	2,110	2,220	169,440	80,085	89,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,200	2,050	2,155	161,920	76,250	85,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,197	61,220	37,745	38,039	44,062	32,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,205	2,055	2,150	162,265	76,580	85,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,341	33,190	32,071	36,105	28,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	1,960	1,935	143,985	68,765	75,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,351	59,879	34,660	38,294	45,123	32,051
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	1,015	1,560	117,775	49,630	68,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,731	8,127	9,124	5,481	5,174	5,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,325	1,765	1,560	113,230	56,225	57,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,907	58,835	37,700	40,120	46,366	33,959
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,330	2,110	2,225	169,440	80,085	89,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,295	670	620	46,015	25,420	20,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,226	69,423	49,687	51,059	55,820	47,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,326	83,028	54,457	61,759	67,743	54,374
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	92.5	83.8	89.6	92.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.6	81.7	70.0	73.7	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	7.6	16.1	10.4	7.6	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,335	2,105	2,230	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without total income	140	65	75	7,605	3,685	3,925
With total income	4,195	2,040	2,155	161,835	76,360	85,475
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	95.5	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	435	160	280	35,960	15,555	20,410
$10,000 to $19,999	545	230	320	31,875	13,360	18,515
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	420	20,600	8,945	11,660
$30,000 to $39,999	455	185	270	16,865	7,615	9,250
$40,000 to $49,999	440	180	255	14,075	6,625	7,450
$50,000 to $59,999	375	185	195	10,795	5,320	5,475
$60,000 to $69,999	285	175	115	8,280	4,465	3,815
$70,000 to $79,999	220	140	80	6,100	3,425	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	170	100	65	4,640	2,705	1,935
$90,000 to $99,999	175	110	60	3,190	1,905	1,290
$100,000 and over	410	310	95	9,455	6,435	3,020
$100,000 to $149,999	315	235	75	6,380	4,205	2,175
$150,000 and over	95	75	20	3,075	2,230	845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,330	2,105	2,230	169,440	80,040	89,400
Without after-tax income	140	65	75	7,320	3,410	3,910
With after-tax income	4,195	2,040	2,155	162,120	76,635	85,490
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.6	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	440	165	275	37,105	16,335	20,775
$10,000 to $19,999	580	240	345	33,170	14,120	19,055
$20,000 to $29,999	765	290	475	24,015	10,585	13,430
$30,000 to $39,999	550	220	325	19,290	8,805	10,480
$40,000 to $49,999	545	265	275	15,175	7,280	7,900
$50,000 to $59,999	400	235	165	11,090	5,895	5,190
$60,000 to $69,999	260	170	90	7,370	4,140	3,230
$70,000 to $79,999	230	140	90	4,985	2,895	2,095
$80,000 and over	415	310	105	9,920	6,585	3,335
$80,000 to $89,999	150	110	40	3,175	1,960	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	1,930	1,235	690
$100,000 and over	165	120	40	4,820	3,390	1,430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,335	2,100	2,230	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without employment income	1,010	400	610	56,215	23,800	32,410
With employment income	3,325	1,705	1,620	113,235	56,240	56,990
Percentage with employment income	76.7	81.2	72.6	66.8	70.3	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	170	195	17,005	7,565	9,440
$5,000 to $9,999	250	95	155	9,550	4,205	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	340	155	185	16,955	7,655	9,300
$20,000 to $29,999	345	130	215	13,675	6,340	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	340	135	205	12,335	5,730	6,605
$40,000 to $49,999	315	120	195	10,720	5,145	5,570
$50,000 to $59,999	300	160	140	8,195	4,095	4,100
$60,000 to $69,999	250	155	100	6,330	3,630	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	175	120	60	4,850	2,820	2,030
$80,000 and over	640	465	170	13,625	9,060	4,560
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	50	3,750	2,235	1,510
$90,000 to $99,999	150	95	55	2,585	1,585	1,000
$100,000 and over	340	275	70	7,290	5,240	2,050
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,245	...	...	73,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	65,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,915	...	...	57,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	685	...	...	16,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,357	...	...	33,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,016	...	...	30,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	56,670	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,976	...	...	78,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,906	...	...	69,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,250	...	...	73,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,004	...	...	83,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,717	...	...	70,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	685	...	...	16,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,500	...	...	43,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,634	...	...	36,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	56,680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,055	...	...	95,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,498	...	...	81,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,250	...	...	73,460	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	2,070	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	3,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	2,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	3,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	3,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	3,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	2,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	2,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	5,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	150	...	...	5,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	4,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	4,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	3,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	830	...	...	22,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	275	...	...	7,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	195	...	...	5,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	5,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,245	...	...	73,460	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	3,375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	2,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	3,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	3,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	3,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	3,820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	3,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	3,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	3,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	6,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	195	...	...	4,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	4,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	3,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	595	...	...	16,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	245	...	...	7,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 and over	190	...	...	5,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,505	...	...	55,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,922	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,995	...	...	69,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	615	...	...	16,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,146	...	...	69,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,574	...	...	61,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	605	...	...	28,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,160	...	...	95,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,936	...	...	84,405	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	8,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,424	...	...	49,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,584	...	...	45,551	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,490	...	...	55,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,504	...	...	95,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,577	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	625	...	...	16,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,649	...	...	85,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,576	...	...	71,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	615	...	...	28,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,535	...	...	112,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,751	...	...	94,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	8,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,447	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,462	...	...	54,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	950	460	490	22,965	10,135	12,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,736	43,477	31,936	28,373	30,321	27,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,280	38,112	29,408	26,244	27,597	25,436
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	945	450	495	22,910	10,095	12,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,926	58,565	38,327	38,281	41,734	35,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,607	47,916	34,012	32,456	34,691	30,694
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,450	2,620	2,825	196,665	94,055	102,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,365	1,065	1,305	108,800	50,790	58,010
In the bottom decile	375	160	215	32,055	14,795	17,260
In the second decile	500	205	290	22,630	10,390	12,240
In the third decile	490	225	265	19,035	8,940	10,090
In the fourth decile	470	230	240	17,485	8,270	9,215
In the fifth decile	535	245	290	17,605	8,390	9,215
In the top half of the distribution	3,080	1,560	1,520	87,855	43,260	44,600
In the sixth decile	655	325	330	17,545	8,365	9,180
In the seventh decile	625	315	315	18,030	8,840	9,190
In the eighth decile	635	310	325	17,810	8,840	8,970
In the ninth decile	620	325	295	17,975	8,930	9,040
In the top decile	555	290	265	16,500	8,280	8,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,450	2,625	2,825	196,665	94,055	102,605
0 to 17 years	1,330	625	705	33,840	17,355	16,485
0 to 5 years	505	230	275	10,540	5,430	5,110
18 to 64 years	3,330	1,660	1,670	130,420	61,600	68,820
65 years and over	790	340	455	32,400	15,100	17,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	560	230	330	44,000	20,240	23,760
0 to 17 years	180	85	95	8,650	4,350	4,305
0 to 5 years	75	30	45	2,695	1,370	1,325
18 to 64 years	265	115	150	28,170	12,700	15,475
65 years and over	110	30	85	7,175	3,190	3,985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	8.8	11.7	22.4	21.5	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.6	13.5	25.6	25.1	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	13.0	16.4	25.6	25.2	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	6.9	9.0	21.6	20.6	22.5
65 years and over (%)	13.9	8.8	18.7	22.1	21.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	235	100	130	35,530	16,330	19,200
0 to 17 years	90	35	50	7,100	3,550	3,550
0 to 5 years	35	15	25	2,175	1,105	1,075
18 to 64 years	130	60	70	24,110	10,970	13,135
65 years and over	15	0	10	4,320	1,805	2,520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.8	4.6	18.1	17.4	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	5.6	7.1	21.0	20.5	21.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.5	9.1	20.6	20.3	21.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.6	4.2	18.5	17.8	19.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	0.0	2.2	13.3	12.0	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,450	2,620	2,825	196,665	94,060	102,605
Official languages	5,445	2,615	2,825	174,630	84,660	89,975
English	5,425	2,610	2,810	174,580	84,640	89,940
French	1,080	505	570	9,630	4,375	5,255
Non-official languages	870	395	480	142,095	66,015	76,080
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	115	45	70	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	50	70	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	20	35	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	750	350	405	142,060	66,005	76,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	20	0	2,565	1,305	1,260
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	100	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	100	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	20	0	2,445	1,240	1,200
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Arabic	20	20	0	1,680	885	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	670	310	355
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,055	475	580
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	10	0	1,010	450	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	305	150	155	13,325	5,725	7,600
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	50
Cebuano	20	0	20	485	210	265
Fijian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	55	100
Ilocano	35	25	10	395	170	225
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	655	330	330
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	300	140	150	12,250	5,230	7,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	70	90
Creole languages	40	20	25	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	70	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	515	285	230
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malayalam	10	0	10	80	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	330	185	145
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	110	205	23,900	11,720	12,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	195	65	135	3,890	1,890	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	60	135	3,885	1,885	2,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Croatian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Czech	0	0	0	150	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	15	0	15	440	230	205
Russian	15	10	10	2,500	1,190	1,310
Serbian	0	0	0	320	165	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	180	65	120	420	205	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	30	15	15	2,755	1,380	1,375
Afrikaans	15	10	10	190	85	95
Danish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Dutch	0	0	0	400	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	15	1,915	945	965
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	10	0	80	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	410	240	170
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	12,385	6,055	6,330
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	11,240	5,505	5,735
Bengali	0	0	0	180	100	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,115	500	610
Hindi	0	0	0	3,225	1,565	1,660
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Marathi	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,935	3,475	3,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	340	130	205
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	25	10	10	1,460	765	690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	540	600
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,085	515	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	30
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	4,865	2,360	2,500
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	645	330	320
Portuguese	0	0	0	520	245	275
Romanian	10	0	10	305	170	135
Spanish	20	10	0	3,595	1,730	1,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	3,655	1,635	2,020
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,255	570	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	300	165	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	10	0	195	110	85
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	25	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	10	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	98,600	45,675	52,925
Chinese languages	15	15	0	98,490	45,635	52,850
Cantonese	0	10	0	53,235	24,815	28,425
Hakka	0	0	0	405	180	230
Mandarin	0	10	0	58,780	26,575	32,210
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,600	1,630	1,965
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,680	760	915
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	1,540	685	860
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	70	100
Burmese	0	0	0	155	55	95
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	60	145
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	190	60	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	480	280	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	420	240	175
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	295	155	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	230	135	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	0	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,450	2,620	2,825	196,660	94,060	102,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,095	2,445	2,645	162,450	78,330	84,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,255	575	685	29,630	15,305	14,330
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,835	1,875	1,965	132,825	63,030	69,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	175	175	34,210	15,730	18,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,450	2,625	2,825	196,665	94,055	102,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,825	2,305	2,515	71,855	36,670	35,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	280	280	118,305	54,400	63,905
Before 1981	75	35	40	17,135	8,265	8,875
1981 to 1990	25	10	20	13,900	6,540	7,355
1991 to 2000	30	20	0	39,180	17,825	21,360
2001 to 2010	165	85	80	32,835	14,795	18,045
2001 to 2005	55	30	25	15,265	6,915	8,340
2006 to 2010	105	50	55	17,575	7,875	9,700
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	130	135	15,250	6,975	8,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	40	30	6,510	2,990	3,515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	560	280	280	118,300	54,400	63,905
Under 5 years	70	40	35	8,435	4,330	4,105
5 to 14 years	90	50	40	18,545	9,605	8,940
15 to 24 years	115	60	55	20,710	9,695	11,010
25 to 44 years	250	105	140	52,920	22,410	30,505
45 years and over	40	20	15	17,695	8,355	9,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	275	280	118,305	54,400	63,900
Americas	85	45	40	3,850	1,810	2,045
Brazil	0	0	0	155	70	80
Colombia	0	0	0	105	50	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	145	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	65	30	35	115	50	60
Mexico	0	0	0	425	165	255
Peru	0	0	0	280	115	170
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	195	100	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	1,480	740	740
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	910	420	490
Europe	70	35	40	8,410	4,190	4,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	105	60	45
Croatia	0	0	0	140	65	75
France	10	0	0	125	70	55
Germany	10	10	0	725	375	350
Greece	10	10	0	155	95	55
Hungary	0	0	0	110	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	70	90
Italy	0	0	0	200	120	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	300	170	125
Poland	0	0	0	340	170	170
Portugal	0	0	0	170	95	75
Romania	10	0	0	290	145	140
Russian Federation	0	0	0	985	435	550
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	160	65	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	655	335	320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	2,760	1,320	1,435
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	1,030	550	480
Africa	90	45	50	2,325	1,195	1,135
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	225	140	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kenya	10	0	0	425	185	245
Morocco	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigeria	25	10	15	55	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	135	85	50
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	500	260	245
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	820	430	390
Asia	310	160	155	102,475	46,650	55,820
Afghanistan	0	0	0	175	80	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	42,755	19,205	23,550
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	23,185	10,800	12,385
India	10	10	0	5,080	2,445	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	750	380	365
Iraq	0	0	0	410	210	200
Japan	0	0	0	1,345	445	895
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	950	425	520
Lebanon	10	10	0	105	50	55
Pakistan	10	0	0	1,035	520	515
Philippines	240	105	135	12,985	5,790	7,195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	160	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	75	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,530	3,405	4,125
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,050	470	575
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	4,590	2,135	2,455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,240	550	690
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	135	15,245	6,970	8,275
Americas	40	25	15	420	210	215
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	75	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	190	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	45	40
Europe	10	0	10	415	200	220
France	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	0	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	50	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	25
Africa	40	20	20	175	110	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	35	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	30	10
Asia	175	80	95	14,165	6,425	7,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	8,945	3,985	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	485	200	290
India	10	0	0	570	290	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	50	30
Iraq	0	0	0	125	65	60
Israel	0	0	0	45	10	30
Japan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	95	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	155	115
Philippines	155	70	85	2,140	950	1,190
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	50	30	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	470	210	260
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	380	205	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	35	30
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,450	2,625	2,830	196,665	94,055	102,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	645	325	320	125,990	58,015	67,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	635	265	365	44,020	22,480	21,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,175	2,030	2,145	26,655	13,570	13,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	485	245	245	102,335	46,685	55,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	180	205	71,885	34,395	37,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	50	80	24,910	15,235	9,670
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	130	125	46,975	19,155	27,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	70	45	30	24,460	9,355	15,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	25	10	3,470	1,815	1,655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	2,525	1,115	1,410
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,450	2,625	2,825	196,665	94,055	102,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	905	435	465	1,600	745	850
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	895	440	455	1,555	725	830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	510	235	275	920	460	455
Métis	375	205	170	615	255	365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,545	2,185	2,365	195,065	93,310	101,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,450	2,625	2,830	196,660	94,060	102,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	525	250	275	660	335	320
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,920	2,370	2,555	196,005	93,725	102,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,450	2,625	2,830	196,665	94,060	102,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	480	210	275	330	150	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	195	255	325	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	140	175	280	130	150
Métis single ancestry	135	55	75	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	485	245	235	1,715	775	935
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	460	240	220	1,620	740	880
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	130	105	1,105	545	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	105	110	500	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	15	95	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,480	2,165	2,320	194,620	93,135	101,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,450	2,625	2,825	196,665	94,055	102,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	350	315	150,015	70,525	79,485
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	20	14,360	7,165	7,190
Chinese	40	35	0	104,185	48,730	55,460
Black	195	95	95	1,270	630	635
Filipino	325	165	165	13,570	6,090	7,485
Latin American	0	0	0	1,585	730	855
Arab	20	20	0	1,485	795	685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	1,955	865	1,090
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,230	615	615
Korean	0	0	0	1,290	600	690
Japanese	0	0	0	3,940	1,820	2,120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	390	185	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	0	25	4,760	2,300	2,460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,785	2,275	2,515	46,645	23,530	23,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,450	2,620	2,825	196,665	94,055	102,605
North American Aboriginal origins	965	455	510	2,040	925	1,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	605	295	320	1,480	705	770
Inuit	10	0	10	20	0	15
Métis	410	185	225	640	245	395
Other North American origins	1,335	625	705	14,455	7,360	7,090
Acadian	15	10	10	35	15	20
American	90	35	60	1,400	730	670
Canadian	1,235	580	660	13,540	6,890	6,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	35	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	3,730	1,815	1,910	49,925	24,775	25,155
British Isles origins	1,565	770	795	29,380	14,410	14,970
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	10
English	835	405	435	18,015	8,925	9,090
Irish	600	295	300	9,960	4,525	5,435
Manx	10	0	10	80	35	45
Scottish	605	295	310	12,985	6,450	6,540
Welsh	75	45	30	1,670	820	845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	20	40	2,085	1,020	1,070
French origins	1,455	730	720	5,450	2,655	2,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	1,450	730	725	5,450	2,655	2,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	395	460	11,850	5,910	5,940
Austrian	35	15	25	855	400	450
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	20	0	15	340	150	190
Dutch	105	55	45	2,935	1,430	1,505
Flemish	10	0	10	40	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	670	290	380	8,525	4,280	4,245
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	40	15	320	155	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	250	105	150	4,530	2,240	2,290
Danish	45	15	30	1,010	500	505
Finnish	20	10	0	470	250	220
Icelandic	10	0	10	405	220	190
Norwegian	140	60	85	1,400	645	755
Swedish	35	20	10	1,435	705	725
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	195	120	75
Eastern European origins	1,565	720	850	11,455	5,700	5,755
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	20	0	20	400	195	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Hungarian	50	30	25	925	510	405
Latvian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Moldovan	0	0	10	25	15	15
Polish	430	180	245	2,860	1,355	1,505
Romanian	75	35	35	755	405	350
Russian	35	10	25	3,535	1,720	1,815
Slovak	0	0	10	125	65	65
Ukrainian	1,310	590	720	4,330	2,060	2,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern European origins	135	65	70	8,990	4,450	4,545
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	635	345	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	40	10	30	770	420	350
Italian	50	20	35	2,275	1,180	1,100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	10	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	665	690
Serbian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Spanish	20	20	0	3,730	1,735	1,995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	150	80	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,365	690	675
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	1,070	550	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	260	115	145
Caribbean origins	85	35	45	865	425	445
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jamaican	85	40	45	295	165	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	95	50	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	2,300	1,110	1,195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Chilean	0	0	0	185	100	85
Colombian	10	0	10	95	40	55
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	45	35
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	750	355	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	50	70
African origins	140	65	80	2,005	995	1,015
Central and West African origins	95	40	55	190	80	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	40
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	25	10	15
North African origins	0	10	0	505	280	220
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	260	160	105
Libyan	0	0	0	55	45	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Sudanese	0	10	0	20	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	40	25	20	795	380	410
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	20	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	20	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	200	110	95
South African	10	0	0	215	125	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	55	60
Other African origins	25	0	20	590	270	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	95	55	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	495	220	275
Asian origins	455	250	210	147,040	69,115	77,930
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	15	3,980	2,030	1,940
Afghan	0	0	0	330	150	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	155	215
Armenian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,075	545	530
Iraqi	10	10	0	500	270	235
Israeli	0	0	0	305	155	150
Jordanian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	15	10	0	185	105	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	290	175	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Syrian	0	0	0	195	105	95
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	435	240	195
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	20	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	150	80	70
South Asian origins	35	15	15	14,485	7,255	7,225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	0	12,335	6,150	6,190
Goan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	985	530	460
Punjabi	20	10	15	875	460	415
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	415	220	195
Tamil	0	0	0	85	30	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	345	175	170
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	205	180	129,105	60,055	69,050
Burmese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	70	40
Chinese	70	55	15	107,080	50,120	56,960
Filipino	340	165	170	15,480	7,005	8,475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	345	145	200
Japanese	0	0	0	4,930	2,300	2,625
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	10	0	0	1,595	755	835
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Mongolian	0	0	10	90	25	65
Singaporean	0	0	0	160	90	70
Taiwanese	0	0	0	3,290	1,610	1,675
Thai	0	0	0	225	70	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	1,355	660	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,065	465	595
Australian	0	0	0	260	150	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	35	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	760	310	445
Fijian	0	0	0	540	220	320
Hawaiian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Maori	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	55	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	75	30	45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,250	...	...	73,455	...	...
Owner	1,480	...	...	54,545	...	...
Renter	770	...	...	18,910	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,250	...	...	73,460	...	...
Condominium	100	...	...	30,865	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	42,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,245	...	...	73,455	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	435	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	10,960	...	...
2 bedrooms	410	...	...	20,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	670	...	...	21,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	975	...	...	20,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,250	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	31,195	...	...
5 rooms	405	...	...	12,595	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	8,960	...	...
7 rooms	275	...	...	6,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	840	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,245	...	...	73,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,195	...	...	70,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,245	...	...	73,455	...	...
Suitable	2,175	...	...	67,615	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	5,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,250	...	...	73,455	...	...
1960 or before	275	...	...	3,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,125	...	...	19,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	245	...	...	13,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	255	...	...	15,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	135	...	...	6,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	7,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	8,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,250	...	...	73,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,100	...	...	69,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	155	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,245	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,390	...	...	42,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	780	...	...	27,115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	3,605	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,250	...	...	73,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	2,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	435	...	...	8,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	375	...	...	11,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	305	...	...	17,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	400	...	...	16,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	210	...	...	5,455	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,235	...	...	73,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	46,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	455	...	...	26,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	420	...	...	19,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,475	...	...	54,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.3	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	1,488	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,789	...	...	752,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,564	...	...	967,385	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	770	...	...	18,895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.5	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,041	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	1,334	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,330	2,110	2,220	169,445	80,085	89,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	460	530	22,470	10,155	12,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,300	630	665	50,715	23,830	26,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,035	1,020	1,020	96,260	46,095	50,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	515	410	105	7,655	5,120	2,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	95	50	3,890	2,235	1,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	320	50	3,770	2,885	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	685	265	415	25,065	10,770	14,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	30	75	7,505	3,405	4,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	740	310	430	56,030	26,800	29,235
Bachelor's degree	610	245	370	39,835	18,345	21,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	30	3,545	1,680	1,865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	1,300	675	625
Master's degree	60	40	25	9,920	5,065	4,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,435	1,030	410
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,835	1,435	1,400	111,745	51,890	59,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	335	185	150	8,180	3,670	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	895	405	485	28,080	12,945	15,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,610	840	770	75,485	35,280	40,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	310	60	5,130	3,395	1,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	60	35	2,615	1,500	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	280	250	30	2,520	1,895	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	545	235	310	18,775	8,015	10,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	25	50	5,730	2,535	3,200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	615	270	345	45,850	21,340	24,510
Bachelor's degree	500	205	300	32,355	14,615	17,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	2,775	1,285	1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	20	10	955	460	495
Master's degree	50	40	15	8,670	4,245	4,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,085	735	350
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,330	2,110	2,225	169,445	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,290	1,090	1,200	73,185	33,985	39,195
Education	280	95	185	5,115	1,120	3,995
13. Education	275	90	185	5,115	1,115	3,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	15	4,025	1,670	2,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	645	475	170
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	3,385	1,195	2,185
Humanities	65	20	40	6,300	2,310	3,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,340	350	985
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,595	490	1,105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	2,010	760	1,245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	240	165	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	290	190	95
54. History	10	0	0	655	315	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	30	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	40	110	12,570	4,800	7,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	255	65	200
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,200	485	715
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	40	1,425	190	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,710	625	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	175	70	105
42. Psychology	30	0	25	2,145	585	1,560
45. Social sciences	45	25	15	5,670	2,790	2,880
Business, management and public administration	340	110	225	26,775	11,120	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	35	485	140	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	295	105	190	26,265	10,980	15,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	15	4,605	2,385	2,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	725	900
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,150	545	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	85	20	65
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	1,055	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	120	40	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	0	5,630	3,805	1,830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	25	0	4,510	3,250	1,265
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	45	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	820	465	360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	530	505	25	16,150	13,860	2,290
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	770	545	225
14. Engineering	30	30	0	7,870	6,250	1,620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	10	2,525	2,255	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	150	140	10	1,765	1,700	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	2,390	2,325	60
48. Precision production	80	80	0	830	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	25	1,105	595	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	710	360	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	0	390	230	160
Health and related fields	360	85	280	10,540	2,690	7,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	10	785	465	320
51. Health professions and related programs	345	75	265	9,435	2,055	7,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	320	175	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	70	100	3,425	1,745	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	95	10	80	2,440	945	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	50	35	20	290	230	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	670	550	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,835	1,430	1,405	111,745	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,230	595	635	36,265	16,615	19,645
Education	200	60	140	3,455	730	2,725
13. Education	200	60	140	3,455	730	2,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	3,175	1,325	1,850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	525	385	140
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	0	2,650	940	1,710
Humanities	45	15	35	4,910	1,710	3,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	1,050	245	805
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,240	370	875
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	15	1,580	580	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	185	130	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	245	160	85
54. History	10	0	0	475	210	270
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	30	95	10,200	3,730	6,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	200	45	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	1,000	360	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	40	1,125	145	985
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,430	445	985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	55	100
42. Psychology	25	10	20	1,730	470	1,255
45. Social sciences	30	20	0	4,565	2,210	2,360
Business, management and public administration	285	105	180	21,980	8,920	13,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	35	395	100	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	240	95	145	21,565	8,820	12,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	3,350	1,705	1,650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,215	535	680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	870	410	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,120	710	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	20	0	5,015	3,360	1,655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	20	10	4,155	2,950	1,205
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	30	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	640	335	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	430	405	25	12,055	10,040	2,010
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	630	435	195
14. Engineering	30	25	10	6,215	4,775	1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	1,750	1,515	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	135	125	10	1,290	1,235	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	150	0	1,705	1,655	45
48. Precision production	70	70	0	460	430	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	890	450	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	580	280	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	310	170	140
Health and related fields	270	85	185	7,970	2,060	5,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	580	360	220
51. Health professions and related programs	255	75	180	7,175	1,600	5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	100	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	145	70	75	2,475	1,240	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	55	1,770	690	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	230	175	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	470	370	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,335	2,110	2,220	169,440	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,090	1,200	73,180	33,990	39,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,035	1,015	1,020	96,260	46,095	50,165
Location of study inside Canada	1,735	885	850	54,490	26,695	27,795
Same as province or territory of residence	1,420	735	685	45,555	22,000	23,555
Different than province or territory of residence	315	150	165	8,935	4,695	4,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	135	170	41,765	19,400	22,365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	0	3,525	1,945	1,580
Philippines	160	65	95	6,820	2,680	4,140
India	10	0	0	1,460	725	730
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	2,105	1,105	995
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	13,460	6,180	7,285
France	0	0	0	145	80	70
Other	90	35	55	14,250	6,680	7,565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,840	1,435	1,405	111,750	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,230	595	635	36,260	16,610	19,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,605	840	770	75,485	35,275	40,205
Location of study inside Canada	1,340	710	630	42,725	20,760	21,960
Same as province or territory of residence	1,090	585	505	36,300	17,465	18,835
Different than province or territory of residence	255	130	130	6,420	3,300	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	125	140	32,765	14,520	18,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	2,695	1,435	1,260
Philippines	140	60	80	5,635	2,185	3,445
India	10	10	0	1,170	570	605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,320	645	680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	11,725	5,270	6,455
France	0	0	0	125	65	55
Other	85	35	50	10,095	4,350	5,750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,335	2,110	2,220	169,445	80,085	89,360
In the labour force	3,055	1,625	1,435	102,725	52,520	50,205
Employed	2,765	1,430	1,330	96,715	49,520	47,190
Unemployed	290	190	100	6,015	3,000	3,015
Not in the labour force	1,280	490	790	66,715	27,565	39,155
Participation rate	70.5	77.0	64.6	60.6	65.6	56.2
Employment rate	63.8	67.8	59.9	57.1	61.8	52.8
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.7	7.0	5.9	5.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,335	2,110	2,225	169,440	80,085	89,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	425	730	64,160	26,540	37,615
Worked	3,180	1,685	1,490	105,285	53,545	51,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,340	705	635	47,350	26,305	21,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,840	980	860	57,935	27,240	30,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.7	41.0	41.8	42.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,055	1,620	1,430	102,725	52,520	50,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	10	2,405	1,180	1,220
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,035	1,615	1,420	100,325	51,340	48,980
Employee	2,690	1,370	1,315	86,255	42,705	43,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	345	245	100	14,075	8,640	5,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,050	1,620	1,435	102,725	52,520	50,210
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	2,405	1,180	1,225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,035	1,615	1,420	100,325	51,345	48,980
0 Management occupations	265	155	110	12,465	7,895	4,570
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	330	85	250	19,355	6,280	13,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	30	25	7,985	6,455	1,530
3 Health occupations	285	75	205	5,185	1,405	3,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	455	130	320	9,125	2,945	6,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	20	15	3,340	1,590	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	750	315	430	30,025	13,695	16,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	9,310	8,800	510
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	15	865	635	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	75	10	2,670	1,650	1,025
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,055	1,620	1,430	102,725	52,520	50,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	10	2,405	1,180	1,220
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,030	1,610	1,415	100,325	51,345	48,985
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	30	20	635	385	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	280	20	265	150	115
22 Utilities	15	15	0	410	285	120
23 Construction	235	215	20	4,935	4,165	775
31-33 Manufacturing	65	60	10	6,515	4,265	2,255
41 Wholesale trade	50	45	10	5,080	3,090	1,995
44-45 Retail trade	460	225	230	13,825	6,345	7,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	60	20	6,760	4,785	1,975
51 Information and cultural industries	50	35	15	2,710	1,560	1,150
52 Finance and insurance	50	10	35	6,625	2,960	3,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	20	15	3,470	1,840	1,625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	95	45	40	9,805	5,495	4,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	165	75	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	75	65	15	4,310	2,320	1,985
61 Educational services	275	100	175	6,600	2,360	4,240
62 Health care and social assistance	525	95	425	8,630	1,810	6,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	40	15	2,210	1,200	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	200	90	110	10,060	4,830	5,235
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	85	120	4,210	1,825	2,385
91 Public administration	215	105	110	3,110	1,610	1,500
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,760	1,430	1,335	96,710	49,520	47,190
Worked at home	130	50	80	8,335	4,375	3,955
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	2,125	1,570	555
No fixed workplace address	470	390	80	9,575	6,740	2,835
Worked at usual place	2,155	985	1,170	76,680	36,840	39,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,155	985	1,170	76,685	36,840	39,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,805	765	1,040	43,435	20,020	23,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	275	175	105	32,550	16,330	16,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	65	45	25	390	285	110
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	305	205	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,625	1,375	1,250	86,255	43,575	42,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,130	1,140	985	58,655	32,790	25,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	200	80	115	5,360	1,465	3,900
Public transit	10	10	0	16,460	6,600	9,855
Walked	255	130	125	3,745	1,370	2,375
Bicycle	25	15	10	1,150	850	305
Other method	15	0	10	890	510	375
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,620	1,375	1,250	86,255	43,580	42,680
Less than 15 minutes	1,845	840	1,005	18,285	8,370	9,910
15 to 29 minutes	335	185	145	30,310	15,455	14,855
30 to 44 minutes	190	140	50	21,285	11,390	9,900
45 to 59 minutes	100	75	30	9,565	4,905	4,660
60 minutes and over	155	130	25	6,815	3,455	3,355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,625	1,375	1,250	86,255	43,575	42,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	155	135	15	3,660	2,350	1,315
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	340	250	85	10,070	5,835	4,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	405	385	19,580	9,670	9,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	850	330	525	21,340	9,960	11,375
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	210	100	115	18,405	8,615	9,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	275	155	125	13,200	7,145	6,055
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,275	1,735	1,540	109,720	55,715	54,000
Single responses	3,245	1,720	1,520	103,220	52,655	50,565
Official languages	3,245	1,720	1,525	89,300	45,365	43,935
English	3,200	1,705	1,490	89,180	45,310	43,865
French	50	10	35	125	55	70
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	380	235	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	180	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	170	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	165	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	80	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,065	6,835	6,230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,055	6,830	6,230
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,070	3,020	3,045
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,775	3,695	3,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	6,495	3,060	3,435
English and French	15	15	10	175	95	85
English and non-official language	15	0	10	6,255	2,950	3,305
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,275	1,740	1,535	109,715	55,715	54,000
None	3,015	1,610	1,405	89,480	46,230	43,250
English	35	10	30	5,365	2,675	2,690
French	160	80	85	555	245	310
Non-official language	60	35	25	13,850	6,335	7,510
Aboriginal	25	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	10	13,845	6,335	7,510
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	370	180	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,365	2,580	2,785	195,000	93,135	101,865
Non-movers	4,260	2,040	2,220	164,860	78,475	86,390
Movers	1,105	535	565	30,140	14,660	15,480
Non-migrants	550	265	285	18,085	8,640	9,445
Migrants	550	270	280	12,055	6,020	6,030
Internal migrants	500	255	240	6,630	3,310	3,325
Intraprovincial migrants	425	215	215	5,335	2,575	2,760
Interprovincial migrants	70	45	25	1,290	730	565
External migrants	55	15	35	5,425	2,715	2,710
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,005	2,420	2,580	187,785	89,490	98,290
Non-movers	2,630	1,235	1,390	110,460	52,500	57,960
Movers	2,370	1,185	1,190	77,325	36,990	40,335
Non-migrants	970	475	490	43,235	20,635	22,605
Migrants	1,405	710	695	34,085	16,355	17,730
Internal migrants	1,105	545	555	15,355	7,625	7,725
Intraprovincial migrants	800	390	410	12,245	5,990	6,255
Interprovincial migrants	305	155	145	3,110	1,640	1,470
External migrants	300	165	140	18,735	8,725	10,010