Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smoky Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Smoky Lake, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Wolfville, T
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Smoky Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Smoky Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 964 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,022 ... ... 4,269 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.7 ... ... -1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 499 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 421 ... ... 1,972 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 226.2 ... ... 649.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.26 ... ... 6.46 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 965 445 520 4,195 1,870 2,325
0 to 14 years 130 70 60 390 185 210
0 to 4 years 35 25 10 130 65 65
5 to 9 years 45 20 30 115 60 60
10 to 14 years 50 30 20 145 60 80
15 to 64 years 500 250 255 2,655 1,240 1,410
15 to 19 years 35 20 15 250 120 130
20 to 24 years 40 15 25 600 270 325
25 to 29 years 20 5 15 285 165 125
30 to 34 years 50 25 25 165 80 85
35 to 39 years 40 20 15 170 80 90
40 to 44 years 50 20 25 155 70 90
45 to 49 years 55 25 25 195 95 100
50 to 54 years 55 30 30 285 120 170
55 to 59 years 80 45 40 265 130 135
60 to 64 years 80 40 35 290 120 170
65 years and over 330 125 210 1,150 445 710
65 to 69 years 70 20 50 315 155 160
70 to 74 years 70 30 35 225 85 135
75 to 79 years 60 25 35 220 90 125
80 to 84 years 55 20 30 145 55 95
85 years and over 75 25 55 245 55 180
85 to 89 years 35 10 20 140 40 100
90 to 94 years 30 10 20 80 15 65
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 20 5 15
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 15.7 11.5 9.3 9.9 9.0
15 to 64 years 51.8 56.2 49.0 63.3 66.3 60.6
65 years and over 34.2 28.1 40.4 27.4 23.8 30.5
85 years and over 7.8 5.6 10.6 5.8 2.9 7.7
Average age of the population 51.0 47.9 53.7 46.0 43.5 48.0
Median age of the population 55.4 52.3 58.2 47.4 42.8 50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 425 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Single-detached house 370 ... ... 810 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 50 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 90 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 95 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 90 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 875 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 420 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
1 person 170 ... ... 765 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 770 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 180 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 855 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 830 375 460 3,805 1,690 2,115
Married or living common law 395 200 200 1,805 890 910
Married 340 165 170 1,460 720 740
Living common law 60 30 30 345 170 175
Not married and not living common law 435 175 260 2,000 800 1,200
Never married 185 105 80 1,270 620 650
Separated 35 10 25 100 50 55
Divorced 60 25 30 275 80 190
Widowed 160 30 130 355 45 310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 245 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
2 persons 160 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 persons 40 ... ... 180 ... ...
4 persons 30 ... ... 140 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 245 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total couple families 190 ... ... 875 ... ...
Married couples 160 ... ... 700 ... ...
Common-law couples 30 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 160 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 135 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 190 ... ... 875 ... ...
Couples without children 120 ... ... 570 ... ...
Couples with children 70 ... ... 305 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 135 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 child 40 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 205 90 115 1,260 515 745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 420 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 235 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 120 ... ... 565 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 115 ... ... 455 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 180 ... ... 945 ... ...
One-person households 170 ... ... 760 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 855 410 450 3,970 1,825 2,150
English only 830 390 435 3,395 1,595 1,800
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 25 15 10 555 220 330
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 20 5 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 855 410 445 3,970 1,820 2,145
English 840 400 440 3,885 1,790 2,095
French 10 10 10 60 25 35
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 20 5 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 10 10 65 25 35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 2.4 2.2 1.6 1.4 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 855 410 445 3,965 1,820 2,145
Single responses 840 400 440 3,915 1,800 2,115
Official languages 720 355 370 3,515 1,600 1,910
English 705 345 360 3,455 1,575 1,875
French 20 5 10 60 25 35
Non-official languages 115 50 70 400 200 205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 50 70 405 200 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 100 50 55 200 85 115
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 35 50 40 20 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 85 40 45 35 15 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 10 5 10
Russian 5 5 0 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 75 30 45 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 90 35 55
Afrikaans 10 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 10 5 5 45 20 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 140 80 55
Chinese languages 0 0 0 135 80 55
Cantonese 5 0 5 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 105 65 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 10 55 20 30
English and French 5 0 5 20 5 15
English and non-official language 15 5 10 35 15 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 855 410 445 3,970 1,825 2,145
Single responses 825 395 430 3,910 1,790 2,115
Official languages 810 390 420 3,695 1,680 2,015
English 810 390 420 3,675 1,670 2,005
French 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-official languages 20 5 15 215 110 105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 5 15 215 110 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 10 75 35 45
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 25 10 15
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 75 45 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 60 30 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 15 60 30 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 855 410 445 3,970 1,825 2,150
None 780 375 405 3,625 1,655 1,975
English 15 5 10 115 60 55
French 15 5 5 85 40 50
Non-official language 50 20 30 135 60 70
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 20 30 130 60 70
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 725 335 385 3,555 1,620 1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 700 325 375 3,425 1,555 1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,579 50,304 27,296 28,296 34,432 24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 700 325 375 3,430 1,550 1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,312 43,008 25,920 25,979 30,933 23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 630 305 320 3,090 1,405 1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,744 48,128 23,872 26,125 33,952 21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 490 190 305 2,690 1,150 1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,211 12,096 10,208 4,997 3,320 5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 495 255 240 2,250 1,065 1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,840 53,888 28,224 19,600 24,405 15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 750 295 455 3,555 1,635 1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 735 295 440 3,385 1,545 1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,492 65,947 36,811 41,145 48,958 34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 735 295 445 3,390 1,545 1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,521 52,842 32,276 34,045 39,980 29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 685 280 405 3,060 1,380 1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,387 62,773 31,477 39,177 48,642 31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 520 160 355 2,690 1,145 1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,599 11,369 10,248 7,255 7,514 7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 515 235 280 2,215 1,050 1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,120 66,182 38,358 34,733 43,071 27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 745 300 450 3,555 1,635 1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 165 80 80 765 450 315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 73,302 77,691 61,458 52,546 58,109 48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 82,659 95,031 70,459 62,941 70,561 52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.1 90.2 76.8 86.6 89.8 83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 71.3 77.2 62.8 55.1 58.6 51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.7 10.2 23.4 13.3 10.3 16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 725 340 390 3,555 1,625 1,930
Without total income 25 10 15 125 70 60
With total income 705 330 375 3,425 1,550 1,870
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.1 96.2 96.3 95.4 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 70 20 50 555 250 310
$10,000 to $19,999 105 45 60 695 250 445
$20,000 to $29,999 145 45 100 530 215 325
$30,000 to $39,999 75 25 45 340 140 195
$40,000 to $49,999 65 20 40 275 125 155
$50,000 to $59,999 50 20 25 240 130 110
$60,000 to $69,999 35 25 10 175 90 80
$70,000 to $79,999 35 25 5 160 85 75
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 120 70 55
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 10 75 25 50
$100,000 and over 80 60 20 265 185 80
$100,000 to $149,999 50 35 20 190 130 55
$150,000 and over 25 25 5 70 50 20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 725 335 390 3,555 1,625 1,930
Without after-tax income 20 10 10 125 70 55
With after-tax income 700 325 375 3,430 1,555 1,875
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.0 96.2 96.5 95.7 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 70 25 50 580 250 335
$10,000 to $19,999 115 50 65 735 260 470
$20,000 to $29,999 155 45 110 590 240 350
$30,000 to $39,999 85 35 55 420 180 240
$40,000 to $49,999 75 35 40 320 165 155
$50,000 to $59,999 55 35 20 250 135 120
$60,000 to $69,999 35 30 10 175 90 85
$70,000 to $79,999 30 25 5 115 65 50
$80,000 and over 80 55 20 240 170 70
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 90 65 25
$90,000 to $99,999 10 5 0 50 35 15
$100,000 and over 50 35 15 100 75 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 725 335 385 3,555 1,620 1,930
Without employment income 225 85 145 1,305 555 745
With employment income 495 255 245 2,250 1,065 1,185
Percentage with employment income 68.3 76.1 63.6 63.3 65.7 61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 65 25 35 395 180 215
$5,000 to $9,999 40 20 20 360 130 235
$10,000 to $19,999 80 35 40 375 165 215
$20,000 to $29,999 40 15 30 250 110 140
$30,000 to $39,999 50 15 30 185 100 90
$40,000 to $49,999 45 10 30 130 65 55
$50,000 to $59,999 30 10 15 105 60 45
$60,000 to $69,999 25 20 5 85 40 45
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 95 50 45
$80,000 and over 110 80 25 265 170 95
$80,000 to $89,999 25 20 5 50 35 20
$90,000 to $99,999 20 10 5 35 15 20
$100,000 and over 65 45 15 170 125 45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,544 ... ... 53,362 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,120 ... ... 47,040 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 765 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,664 ... ... 28,698 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,264 ... ... 26,624 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,480 ... ... 74,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,960 ... ... 64,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,071 ... ... 70,633 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,088 ... ... 58,601 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,445 ... ... 39,073 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,078 ... ... 32,537 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,793 ... ... 89,649 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,011 ... ... 74,305 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 420 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 40 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 25 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 80 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 70 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 125 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 85 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 115 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 165 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 90 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 30 ... ... 110 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 20 ... ... 145 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 20 ... ... 130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 115 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 40 ... ... 195 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 140 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 35 ... ... 105 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 85 ... ...
$100,000 and over 85 ... ... 305 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 40 ... ... 120 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 75 ... ...
$150,000 and over 25 ... ... 110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 240 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,736 ... ... 82,091 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,472 ... ... 69,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,552 ... ... 80,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,896 ... ... 68,147 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,064 ... ... 117,888 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,120 ... ... 96,384 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,768 ... ... 38,784 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 255 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,678 ... ... 95,553 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,086 ... ... 78,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 125 ... ... 600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,493 ... ... 90,891 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,874 ... ... 75,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 178,842 ... ... 128,486 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,503 ... ... 102,995 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,142 ... ... 52,427 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,503 ... ... 45,504 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 195 85 105 1,215 500 720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,048 53,120 26,560 22,571 22,400 22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,168 45,184 25,792 21,709 21,291 22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 175 45 125 1,170 510 660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,490 49,729 35,876 31,461 35,213 28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,600 40,789 32,415 26,868 29,105 25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 860 410 445 3,940 1,805 2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution 425 190 240 2,255 1,000 1,260
In the bottom decile 60 30 30 760 320 435
In the second decile 115 45 70 490 220 270
In the third decile 85 35 50 380 180 195
In the fourth decile 90 45 50 340 145 190
In the fifth decile 75 35 40 290 130 165
In the top half of the distribution 430 225 205 1,680 800 880
In the sixth decile 90 45 45 320 155 170
In the seventh decile 70 40 35 320 150 165
In the eighth decile 80 50 35 345 165 180
In the ninth decile 90 50 45 320 155 165
In the top decile 90 50 40 380 175 200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 855 410 450 3,940 1,805 2,135
0 to 17 years 155 80 70 500 240 260
0 to 5 years 45 25 20 150 75 75
18 to 64 years 475 235 235 2,480 1,150 1,330
65 years and over 230 90 145 960 410 550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 125 50 75 900 390 515
0 to 17 years 35 20 15 130 60 70
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 45 20 25
18 to 64 years 55 25 30 635 290 345
65 years and over 40 15 25 140 35 100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.6 12.2 16.7 22.8 21.6 24.1
0 to 17 years (%) 22.6 25.0 21.4 26.0 25.0 26.9
0 to 5 years (%) 11.1 20.0 25.0 30.0 26.7 33.3
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 10.6 12.8 25.6 25.2 25.9
65 years and over (%) 17.4 16.7 17.2 14.6 8.5 18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 40 20 20 515 230 285
0 to 17 years 20 10 10 60 25 35
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 25 10 15
18 to 64 years 20 10 15 435 200 235
65 years and over 0 5 0 25 5 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 4.9 4.4 13.1 12.7 13.3
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 12.5 14.3 12.0 10.4 13.5
0 to 5 years (%) 11.1 20.0 25.0 16.7 13.3 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.3 6.4 17.5 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 0.0 5.6 0.0 2.6 1.2 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 900 375 520 3,945 1,820 2,120
Official languages 895 375 520 3,925 1,815 2,110
English 895 375 520 3,925 1,815 2,115
French 25 15 15 535 175 360
Non-official languages 175 70 105 610 290 320
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 75 105 615 290 320
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 25 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 25 20 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 0 25 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 70 80 330 130 200
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 50 70 45 25 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 50 65 45 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 115 45 65 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 15 165 70 100
Afrikaans 10 10 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 70 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 115 40 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 20 0 125 40 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 0 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 15 0 110 25 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 175 105 75
Chinese languages 0 0 0 180 100 75
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 160 100 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 895 375 520 3,940 1,820 2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 880 370 505 3,645 1,670 1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18 170 90 75 500 260 240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 715 280 430 3,145 1,405 1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 0 15 295 155 140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 900 375 520 3,940 1,815 2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 830 350 475 3,310 1,520 1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 60 25 40 480 200 285
Before 1981 10 10 10 210 95 115
1981 to 1990 10 0 10 30 10 15
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 55 15 40
2001 to 2010 25 15 15 110 50 60
2001 to 2005 20 10 10 40 15 25
2006 to 2010 10 0 10 70 35 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 10 0 80 25 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 150 95 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 60 25 35 480 200 280
Under 5 years 0 0 0 60 15 40
5 to 14 years 10 10 0 80 15 55
15 to 24 years 10 0 10 70 40 30
25 to 44 years 35 10 25 205 90 120
45 years and over 10 0 0 70 35 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 40 480 200 280
Americas 0 0 0 75 20 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 50 10 40
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 0 10
Europe 10 0 10 255 105 150
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 40 10 25
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 10 0 0 0 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 55 20 35
Poland 0 0 0 10 0 15
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 55 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Africa 30 20 10 0 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 20 0 20 135 70 70
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 65 40 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 10 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 20 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 80 25 50
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 15 0 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 10 60 30 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 10 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 20 10 15
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 895 375 520 3,940 1,820 2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 65 25 45 670 325 345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 180 75 115 515 240 270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 645 285 365 2,755 1,250 1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 45 15 25 285 110 175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 45 15 25 200 85 110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 15 15 70 45 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 0 10 130 40 85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 75 25 55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 895 380 520 3,940 1,815 2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 45 25 20 155 70 80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 45 25 15 145 70 75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 0 10 70 35 30
Métis 30 20 10 70 30 40
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 850 350 500 3,785 1,750 2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 895 375 520 3,940 1,820 2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 10 45 20 20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 885 375 515 3,895 1,800 2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 895 380 515 3,940 1,820 2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 25 0 20 25 15 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 10 15 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 15 15 10 0
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 35 20 20 210 100 105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 40 20 20 205 105 105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 140 75 70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 10 45 25 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 835 350 480 3,710 1,700 2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 900 375 515 3,945 1,820 2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 55 10 45 380 210 170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 200 115 85
Black 20 10 15 25 10 20
Filipino 30 0 30 10 0 10
Latin American 0 0 0 35 25 15
Arab 0 0 0 35 30 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 25 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 845 370 475 3,565 1,610 1,950
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 900 375 520 3,940 1,820 2,125
North American Aboriginal origins 60 25 35 235 120 115
First Nations (North American Indian) 25 0 25 160 80 80
Inuit 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis 35 20 10 60 30 30
Other North American origins 200 95 110 1,350 575 775
Acadian 0 0 0 65 15 55
American 45 35 15 85 35 55
Canadian 165 70 95 1,245 535 710
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 20 20 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 765 330 430 2,960 1,375 1,585
British Isles origins 355 160 190 2,465 1,150 1,315
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 240 105 135 1,365 610 760
Irish 150 65 85 1,020 460 560
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 135 55 80 1,265 545 720
Welsh 10 10 0 125 55 70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 10 175 75 100
French origins 180 60 125 380 160 220
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 180 60 120 375 160 220
Western European origins (except French origins) 145 55 90 785 350 435
Austrian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 15 0 15 0 15
Dutch 30 15 20 255 90 165
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 105 40 70 530 240 290
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 15 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 65 20 45 105 55 50
Danish 10 0 10 25 20 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 15 35 40 15 25
Swedish 10 0 10 30 20 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 15 10 15
Eastern European origins 430 195 235 240 80 160
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 115 45 70 90 25 65
Romanian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 10 10 0 25 0 15
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 350 150 200 100 40 65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 25 20 10 150 70 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 20 10
Italian 25 20 10 50 20 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 80 30 50
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 35 10 20
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 25 0 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 55 30 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 25 15 15 35 20 15
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 15 10 0 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 25 15 10
Asian origins 40 10 35 380 215 165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 120 70 50
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 60 30 30
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 0 30 260 145 110
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 10 0 210 125 85
Filipino 25 0 25 15 10 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 420 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Owner 320 ... ... 930 ... ...
Renter 100 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 415 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 50 ... ... 395 ... ...
2 bedrooms 75 ... ... 645 ... ...
3 bedrooms 185 ... ... 540 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 110 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 80 ... ... 720 ... ...
5 rooms 85 ... ... 305 ... ...
6 rooms 75 ... ... 210 ... ...
7 rooms 50 ... ... 205 ... ...
8 or more rooms 135 ... ... 535 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 415 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 420 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Suitable 405 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 425 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
1960 or before 140 ... ... 400 ... ...
1961 to 1980 160 ... ... 630 ... ...
1981 to 1990 35 ... ... 225 ... ...
1991 to 2000 40 ... ... 220 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 185 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 130 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 385 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
Major repairs needed 40 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
1 household maintainer 295 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
2 household maintainers 125 ... ... 745 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 420 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 20 ... ... 230 ... ...
35 to 44 years 55 ... ... 185 ... ...
45 to 54 years 50 ... ... 260 ... ...
55 to 64 years 110 ... ... 355 ... ...
65 to 74 years 85 ... ... 330 ... ...
75 to 84 years 80 ... ... 235 ... ...
85 years and over 20 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 420 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 345 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 75 ... ... 610 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 65 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 320 ... ... 925 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.0 ... ... 46.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 667 ... ... 935 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,059 ... ... 1,108 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,068 ... ... 299,123 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 254,853 ... ... 314,332 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 100 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 15.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.0 ... ... 45.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 769 ... ... 803 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 855 ... ... 880 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 745 295 455 3,560 1,635 1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree 155 80 75 345 195 150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 220 70 155 865 385 485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 370 150 225 2,340 1,055 1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 90 70 20 150 100 50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 15 15 90 55 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 65 55 0 65 40 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 150 20 135 480 215 265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 20 10 65 20 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 95 35 60 1,650 720 930
Bachelor's degree 85 25 55 890 360 530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 10 0 100 20 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 30 20 10
Master's degree 10 0 0 415 155 260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 215 150 60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 400 175 225 1,780 860 920
No certificate, diploma or degree 50 40 10 105 65 40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 120 45 80 250 120 125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 235 100 135 1,430 680 750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 55 45 10 90 70 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 0 55 45 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 45 35 0 35 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 80 15 70 295 160 135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 15 0 30 15 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 75 25 50 1,015 435 580
Bachelor's degree 65 15 50 530 220 315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 10 0 55 10 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 20 15 0
Master's degree 0 0 0 265 95 175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 145 95 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 750 300 455 3,555 1,635 1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 380 150 230 1,215 580 635
Education 40 10 30 330 70 255
13. Education 40 10 35 325 75 260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 105 45 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 95 30 70
Humanities 25 10 20 270 125 150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 100 45 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 30 15 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 15 15 0
54. History 0 0 0 55 25 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 10 0 315 125 190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 45 10 40
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 30 20 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 100 35 65
45. Social sciences 0 10 0 120 55 60
Business, management and public administration 65 10 55 305 125 190
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 20 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 65 10 60 285 115 175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 170 100 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 70 20 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 30 25 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 70 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 90 50 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 35 30 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 15 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 70 75 0 265 250 15
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 20 20 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 85 75 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 70 75 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 30 35 0 30 30 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 20 0 35 35 0
48. Precision production 10 10 0 15 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 0 15 95 45 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 15 45 20 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 50 25 25
Health and related fields 95 10 80 315 80 240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 50 30 20
51. Health professions and related programs 95 15 80 260 50 210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 10 80 55 25
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 60 35 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 15 0 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 405 180 225 1,780 865 915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 170 80 90 355 185 170
Education 40 15 30 155 30 120
13. Education 35 10 30 155 35 125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 85 30 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 10 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 70 20 55
Humanities 15 10 10 145 75 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 20 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 55 20 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 25 10 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 10 10 0
54. History 0 0 0 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 10 0 180 65 120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 0 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 25 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 20 15 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 0
42. Psychology 0 0 0 50 10 40
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 70 25 40
Business, management and public administration 25 10 20 175 80 100
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 15 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 10 20 155 70 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 115 60 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 45 10 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 55 40 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 0 65 40 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 25 20 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 30 15 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 40 0 175 165 10
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 20 20 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 45 45 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 45 45 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 20 0 20 20 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 15 0 30 20 10
48. Precision production 0 0 0 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 70 35 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 30 10 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 40 25 20
Health and related fields 60 10 50 190 55 130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 30 20 0
51. Health professions and related programs 60 10 50 155 30 120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 10 0 65 45 20
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 50 25 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 750 295 455 3,555 1,635 1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 380 150 230 1,215 580 635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 370 145 220 2,340 1,055 1,290
Location of study inside Canada 335 145 195 2,005 885 1,115
Same as province or territory of residence 260 110 145 1,320 570 745
Different than province or territory of residence 75 30 40 685 320 370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 10 30 335 165 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 120 70 45
Philippines 25 0 25 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 90 55 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 20 15
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 10 10 10 90 25 65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 405 180 225 1,780 860 920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 175 80 95 350 190 165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 230 95 130 1,425 680 755
Location of study inside Canada 200 95 110 1,250 605 650
Same as province or territory of residence 145 70 80 835 410 425
Different than province or territory of residence 50 25 30 420 195 220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 30 10 25 180 75 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 40 30 10
Philippines 20 0 20 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 35 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 10 0 10 65 15 55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 750 295 455 3,560 1,635 1,920
In the labour force 395 190 205 1,960 910 1,050
Employed 370 170 195 1,660 765 900
Unemployed 35 20 10 300 150 150
Not in the labour force 350 100 250 1,595 725 875
Participation rate 52.7 64.4 45.1 55.1 55.7 54.7
Employment rate 49.3 57.6 42.9 46.6 46.8 46.9
Unemployment rate 8.9 10.5 4.9 15.3 16.5 14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 750 295 455 3,555 1,635 1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 305 90 215 1,365 610 750
Worked 450 210 240 2,195 1,020 1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 165 85 85 795 475 320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 280 130 150 1,400 545 850
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.8 38.0 39.5 37.6 39.5 35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 400 195 205 1,960 905 1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 40 20 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 395 190 205 1,920 890 1,030
Employee 355 165 195 1,770 820 950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 40 25 10 155 75 80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 400 195 205 1,960 910 1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 10 0 35 15 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 390 190 200 1,925 895 1,035
0 Management occupations 20 10 10 155 105 50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 35 15 20 185 55 130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 20 15 10 185 130 55
3 Health occupations 80 15 65 175 55 120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 65 30 30 455 155 295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 10 65 15 55
6 Sales and service occupations 95 35 60 505 210 290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 35 40 0 85 80 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 15 0 65 40 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 20 10 0 50 45 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 395 190 205 1,960 910 1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 40 15 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 395 190 205 1,925 895 1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 25 0 75 35 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 20 0 20 20 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 10 0 10
23 Construction 10 10 0 60 55 10
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 0 100 75 20
41 Wholesale trade 15 10 10 30 25 10
44-45 Retail trade 35 15 20 145 75 75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 10 0 30 25 0
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 35 20 15
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 55 30 25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 10 10 20 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 15 10 100 55 50
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25 20 10 50 30 20
61 Educational services 35 10 25 410 145 265
62 Health care and social assistance 115 25 90 295 95 195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 10 0 30 10 25
72 Accommodation and food services 15 10 15 235 95 145
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 85 35 50
91 Public administration 25 15 10 155 75 80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 365 170 195 1,660 765 900
Worked at home 25 10 15 135 60 75
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 30 35 0 130 75 55
Worked at usual place 310 140 175 1,400 630 765
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 315 140 175 1,395 630 770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 625 255 370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 255 105 150 525 230 295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 60 30 30 215 120 95
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 40 25 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 340 165 175 1,530 705 830
Car, truck, van - as a driver 295 145 150 1,020 480 540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 10 10 10 100 25 75
Public transit 10 10 0 30 10 20
Walked 35 10 25 335 150 180
Bicycle 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other method 0 0 0 20 20 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 340 170 180 1,530 700 825
Less than 15 minutes 200 80 120 640 245 395
15 to 29 minutes 55 35 20 600 305 295
30 to 44 minutes 35 15 15 115 35 80
45 to 59 minutes 25 20 10 40 25 15
60 minutes and over 30 30 0 135 85 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 345 170 175 1,530 700 825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 30 10 15 40 30 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 40 20 25 165 85 80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 115 65 50 395 195 200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 65 25 40 480 205 280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 20 10 10 200 80 130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 75 30 40 250 120 130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 470 220 250 2,270 1,060 1,215
Single responses 470 220 250 2,265 1,055 1,215
Official languages 470 220 250 2,255 1,050 1,210
English 470 220 250 2,240 1,045 1,185
French 0 0 0 20 0 20
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 470 220 250 2,275 1,055 1,215
None 460 220 245 2,175 1,030 1,140
English 0 0 0 20 0 20
French 10 0 0 60 20 40
Non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 10 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 890 375 520 3,905 1,800 2,105
Non-movers 785 345 440 3,030 1,405 1,630
Movers 105 30 80 880 395 480
Non-migrants 25 0 15 450 170 280
Migrants 85 20 60 425 230 195
Internal migrants 85 25 60 375 195 185
Intraprovincial migrants 85 20 60 250 145 110
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 125 50 70
External migrants 0 0 0 50 35 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 850 355 495 3,805 1,740 2,065
Non-movers 560 245 310 1,870 840 1,035
Movers 295 110 185 1,935 900 1,030
Non-migrants 105 30 75 655 305 350
Migrants 190 80 110 1,280 600 685
Internal migrants 180 70 110 1,065 485 575
Intraprovincial migrants 145 60 95 650 315 335
Interprovincial migrants 30 15 15 410 175 235
External migrants 10 10 10 220 115 110

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Smoky Lake, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Wolfville, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 26, 2024).

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