Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lac la Biche County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lac la Biche County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Lac la Biche County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Lac la Biche County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,330 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,402 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.9 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,998 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,076 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.7 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12,572.29 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,330 4,230 4,100 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 1,695 875 820 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 525 260 265 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 575 310 265 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 595 305 290 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 5,535 2,790 2,745 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 615 310 300 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 520 255 265 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 520 265 260 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 520 255 265 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 515 265 250 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 535 260 280 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 555 285 275 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 660 340 320 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 560 300 265 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 530 265 265 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 1,095 565 535 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 400 215 185 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 295 135 155 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 200 110 90 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 120 50 65 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 90 50 40 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 70 35 35 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 15 10 5 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.3 20.7 20.0 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 66.4 66.0 67.0 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 13.1 13.4 13.0 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 38.0 38.0 37.9 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 37.9 37.8 38.2 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 25 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 325 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 55 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 210 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 430 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 715 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,035 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 475 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 445 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 405 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,265 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,635 3,350 3,280 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 4,130 2,075 2,050 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 3,415 1,725 1,690 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 710 350 360 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 2,505 1,275 1,230 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 1,740 970 775 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 165 75 85 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 305 165 140 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 300 70 230 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,365 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,150 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 490 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 430 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 295 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,365 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,020 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,665 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 355 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 345 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 255 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,020 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 960 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,060 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 385 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 390 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 280 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 190 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 105 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,165 630 535 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,180 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 890 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,290 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 805 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 715 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 85 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,285 4,200 4,090 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 7,335 3,710 3,630 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 0 0 0 120 60 60
English and French 910 470 440 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,285 4,195 4,085 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 7,785 3,940 3,845 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 450 240 215 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 10 5 10 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 35 20 25 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 455 240 215 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.5 5.7 5.3 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,285 4,200 4,090 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 8,080 4,100 3,985 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 6,845 3,470 3,375 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 6,340 3,205 3,140 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 505 265 240 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 1,235 630 610 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 160 80 80 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 155 80 70 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 155 75 75 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 140 70 70 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,080 550 530 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 65 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 115 50 65 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 115 50 65 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 5 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 80 85 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 20 15 10 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 5 5 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 60 75 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 10 5 5 100 55 45
Tamil 5 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 725 375 350 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 595 310 285 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 595 310 285 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 5 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 0 105 55 50
Russian 480 255 230 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 10 10 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 95 50 50 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 70 35 35 715 425 290
Afrikaans 25 10 15 55 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 5 0 0 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 30 10 15 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 30 10 20 1,325 800 530
Bengali 5 5 5 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 5 0 70 45 25
Hindi 5 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 10 0 5 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 5 0 5 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 105 60 45
Portuguese 0 0 0 165 90 70
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 25 15 10 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 10 0 5 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 10 5 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 5 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 5 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 5 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 20 15 5 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 5 5 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 0 5 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 5 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 5 0 5 20 5 20
Hungarian 5 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 200 100 105 1,700 820 880
English and French 40 25 15 585 250 335
English and non-official language 155 75 80 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,285 4,200 4,085 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 8,035 4,075 3,955 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 7,535 3,820 3,725 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 7,410 3,760 3,655 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 130 60 70 935 465 475
Non-official languages 495 260 235 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 50 25 25 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 25 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 50 25 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 445 235 215 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 25 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 20 25 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 40 15 25 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 55 40 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 50 40 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 5 5 0 35 15 15
Tamil 5 5 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 270 140 125 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 205 110 95 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 105 90 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 180 95 85 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 155 85 70
Afrikaans 25 15 15 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 685 410 275
Bengali 5 0 5 150 105 45
Gujarati 5 5 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 5 0 5 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 5 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 5 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 10 5 5 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 10 5 5 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 5 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 255 125 135 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 20 5 15 400 185 215
English and non-official language 225 115 115 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,290 4,200 4,085 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 7,105 3,580 3,525 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 310 160 150 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 260 145 115 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 600 305 300 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 80 45 35 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 520 265 260 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 5 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,575 3,315 3,260 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,245 3,175 3,070 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,916 53,120 30,848 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,245 3,175 3,075 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,888 45,803 28,688 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,755 3,015 2,735 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,880 52,992 29,427 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,725 1,495 2,230 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,968 7,808 5,312 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,040 2,690 2,355 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,163 53,120 29,717 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,575 3,315 3,255 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,205 3,170 3,035 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,381 71,253 40,859 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,210 3,170 3,040 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,130 56,908 34,899 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,690 3,005 2,690 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,102 71,121 39,334 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,695 1,420 2,275 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,226 8,563 8,015 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,040 2,730 2,305 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,650 67,271 39,705 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,570 3,315 3,260 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,065 1,235 830 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,970 74,522 52,809 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 74,510 84,267 59,989 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.6 94.2 87.2 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.2 80.7 74.1 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.4 5.7 12.8 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,570 3,310 3,260 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 330 140 185 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 6,245 3,170 3,070 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 95.1 95.8 94.2 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 800 300 500 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 835 330 505 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 860 365 495 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 635 250 385 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 565 270 300 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 455 195 260 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 365 215 150 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 315 195 115 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 275 190 85 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 235 145 85 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 910 720 195 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 560 415 145 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 350 300 50 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,570 3,315 3,260 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 325 145 185 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 6,245 3,170 3,075 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 95.6 94.3 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 815 305 505 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 880 345 535 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 975 425 555 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 755 310 445 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 670 315 355 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 495 275 225 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 420 255 160 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 340 240 100 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 890 690 205 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 215 140 70 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 195 135 55 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 490 415 75 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,575 3,310 3,255 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 1,530 630 905 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 5,040 2,685 2,350 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 76.7 81.1 72.2 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 645 310 335 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 345 135 215 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 570 240 325 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 515 210 305 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 470 200 270 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 400 195 205 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 345 145 200 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 280 170 110 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 245 155 85 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 1,220 920 300 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 230 165 65 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 195 120 80 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 795 635 160 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,075 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,477 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,528 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 715 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,112 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,312 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,360 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,787 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,208 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,705 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,104 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,615 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,266 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,355 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 130,840 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,107 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,075 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 145 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 95 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 100 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 200 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 165 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 170 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 170 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 165 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,405 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 340 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 355 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 400 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 160 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 220 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 210 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,120 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 255 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 470 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,310 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,736 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,050 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 875 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,120 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,472 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,070 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,240 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,548 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 300 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,832 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,288 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,290 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,457 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 106,602 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 860 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 119,063 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,525 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,085 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 157,227 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,254 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 300 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,573 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,533 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 960 530 430 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,027 49,024 33,664 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,173 41,152 30,720 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 930 485 445 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 55,025 67,126 41,889 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,595 53,651 36,850 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,270 4,185 4,075 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,305 1,610 1,690 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 585 295 290 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 750 355 400 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 590 270 325 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 715 365 345 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 665 330 340 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 4,960 2,575 2,385 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 725 355 370 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 795 405 390 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 930 485 445 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 1,130 605 525 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 1,390 725 660 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,270 4,185 4,075 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 2,085 1,060 1,025 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 630 320 310 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 5,110 2,580 2,530 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 1,070 545 525 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 900 445 455 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 280 150 130 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 90 50 45 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 465 220 245 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 155 70 80 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.9 10.6 11.2 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.4 14.2 12.7 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 14.3 15.6 14.5 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 8.5 9.7 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 14.5 12.8 15.2 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 335 175 160 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 110 60 45 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 35 20 15 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 220 100 110 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 15 10 5 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 4.2 3.9 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.7 4.4 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.6 6.3 4.8 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 3.9 4.3 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.8 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,265 4,190 4,080 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 8,260 4,190 4,070 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 8,260 4,185 4,070 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 910 500 410 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 1,520 765 750 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 240 130 105 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 235 130 110 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 235 125 110 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 225 115 105 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,280 635 640 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 220 105 110 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 220 105 115 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 220 100 115 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 55 85 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 145 55 85 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 10 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 835 420 415 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 680 350 330 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 680 345 330 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 10 0 125 85 40
Russian 545 295 250 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 125 55 70 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 75 30 45 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 10 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 10 100 55 45
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 35 40 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 25 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 25 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 20 15 10 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 20 0 20 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 10 10 10 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 75 35 35 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 10 0 0 360 190 165
Portuguese 25 0 20 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 40 30 10 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 10 0 10 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 30 20 10 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 15 0 10 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 20 15 10 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 10 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 10 10 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,270 4,190 4,075 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,940 4,050 3,885 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,050 1,055 995 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,890 3,000 2,890 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 325 135 195 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,270 4,190 4,080 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,530 3,885 3,645 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 675 285 390 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 280 135 140 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 50 15 40 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 50 10 40 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 150 55 100 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 110 40 70 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 20 45 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 675 285 390 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 80 35 45 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 200 95 105 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 160 45 110 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 205 95 110 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 35 20 15 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 680 290 395 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 250 120 130 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 45 25 20 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 85 95 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 15 300 155 145
Europe 135 50 85 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 10 0 0 160 95 70
Germany 40 15 25 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 10 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 180 95 85
Italy 0 0 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 10 95 55 40
Poland 10 0 0 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 10 0 10 55 15 35
Russian Federation 15 10 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 15 10 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 10 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 465 270 195
Africa 15 0 10 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 0 10 0 535 280 260
Asia 255 110 145 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 10 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 80 60 25
India 20 10 10 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 10 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 35 10 25 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 100 40 60 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 20 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 65 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 25 20 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 25 10 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 35 15 20 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 10 10 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 70 30 35 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 55 25 35 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,270 4,190 4,080 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 765 310 450 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,200 640 565 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,300 3,240 3,065 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 420 165 255 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 200 95 100 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 75 55 20 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 125 40 80 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 190 60 125 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 0 15 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,270 4,190 4,080 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,970 920 1,055 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,950 905 1,045 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 375 165 210 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 1,555 740 825 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,295 3,265 3,030 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,265 4,190 4,080 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 470 195 280 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,795 4,000 3,800 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,270 4,190 4,080 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 745 365 380 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 675 330 350 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 250 105 145 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 420 220 205 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 65 35 35 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 65 35 30 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,210 590 625 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,105 550 550 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 440 220 215 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 650 335 320 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 30 75 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 105 35 75 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,315 3,240 3,080 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,265 4,190 4,080 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 735 365 365 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 50 35 15 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 65 25 35 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 155 70 85 1,390 550 835
Latin American 0 0 0 635 305 330
Arab 330 165 170 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 15 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 15 10 10 80 30 45
Japanese 15 0 10 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,530 3,825 3,710 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,265 4,190 4,080 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 1,945 950 1,000 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 865 395 470 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 15 10 10 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 1,245 615 630 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 2,095 1,100 995 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 0 0 0 490 235 255
American 150 65 90 1,890 960 930
Canadian 1,980 1,050 930 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 5,905 2,985 2,920 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 2,620 1,270 1,355 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 1,530 730 805 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 915 415 495 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 1,070 510 555 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 145 60 90 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 160 90 65 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 2,130 1,145 985 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,130 1,145 985 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,400 670 725 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 95 45 50 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 10 0 15 195 95 105
Dutch 235 105 130 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,170 570 600 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 20 30 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 715 320 395 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 50 15 35 685 345 340
Finnish 80 25 60 240 95 150
Icelandic 60 35 25 190 100 90
Norwegian 305 150 160 1,710 845 870
Swedish 250 115 135 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 2,495 1,255 1,245 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 10 0 10 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 60 35 25 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 525 260 265 1,540 735 805
Romanian 150 75 75 180 85 100
Russian 750 350 395 910 480 430
Slovak 10 10 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 1,485 720 765 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 80 35 50
Southern European origins 400 225 175 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 20 15 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 10 0 10 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 50 35 15 380 220 165
Italian 295 160 135 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 25 15 10 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 25 0 20 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 0 0 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 0 15 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 25 10 20 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 10 10 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 10 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 10 0 10 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 0 0 0 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 80 30 45 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 30 15 15 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 10 10 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 10 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 40 20 25 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 20 15 755 345 415
Asian origins 720 360 360 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 375 190 190 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 55 35 20 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 10 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 275 135 140 995 465 530
Palestinian 35 10 20 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 10 0 10 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 85 45 40 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 85 45 40 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 120 140 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 75 35 35 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 155 65 90 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 15 10 10 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 15 10 0 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 10 0 10 240 115 125
Australian 10 0 10 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,075 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 2,410 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 665 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,080 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 2,900 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 215 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 580 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,150 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,140 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 565 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 635 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 450 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 430 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,000 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,080 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,000 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 2,955 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 120 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 220 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 780 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 655 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 545 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 395 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 270 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,825 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 250 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,075 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,020 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,035 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,075 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 90 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 475 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 660 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 635 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 445 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 215 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 45 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,930 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,360 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 570 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 450 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,270 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.8 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,124 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,280 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 397,874 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 439,968 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 665 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.5 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.8 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,051 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,050 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,575 3,315 3,255 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,715 890 825 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,850 930 920 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,000 1,490 1,510 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 840 695 145 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 180 90 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 570 515 50 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,305 450 855 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 50 85 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 720 295 425 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 495 185 310 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 160 80 80 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,365 2,210 2,155 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 755 420 335 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,235 615 620 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,380 1,175 1,200 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 660 555 100 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 220 140 75 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 420 30 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,025 345 680 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 95 35 60 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 595 230 360 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 415 165 255 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 15 30 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 125 50 75 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,575 3,315 3,260 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,565 1,820 1,745 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 350 100 245 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 345 100 250 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 20 0 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 100 50 45 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 15 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 1,325 740 585
54. History 10 10 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 175 25 145 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 90 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 170 40 130
42. Psychology 25 10 15 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 20 0 10 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 505 135 370 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 10 80 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 405 130 275 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 30 20 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 30 25 0 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 20 30 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 20 25 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 10 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 940 860 80 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 50 45 10 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 140 110 25 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 225 230 0 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 410 385 25 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 110 90 20 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 95 70 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 25 15 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 70 55 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 445 45 405 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 15 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 415 35 385 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 200 105 100 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 100 20 80 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 40 25 10 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 55 0 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,365 2,210 2,155 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,990 1,035 955 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 235 55 180 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 235 55 180 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 15 0 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 65 30 35 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 20 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 835 475 355
54. History 10 10 10 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 160 25 135 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 90 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 25 10 20 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 15 10 0 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 415 105 310 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 85 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 320 105 220 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 30 10 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 15 20 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 20 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 10 0 10 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 760 705 60 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 230 165 65
14. Engineering 50 45 10 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 105 25 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 175 170 0 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 315 10 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 75 60 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 75 65 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 10 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 50 50 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 365 35 330 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 15 0 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 355 30 325 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 140 75 65 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 55 15 45 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 30 20 15 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 40 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,570 3,310 3,260 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,565 1,820 1,745 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,005 1,495 1,515 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 2,760 1,375 1,385 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 2,365 1,160 1,205 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 395 215 180 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 120 130 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 55 35 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 70 20 50 820 305 515
India 15 10 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 70 35 30 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,365 2,210 2,155 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,990 1,035 955 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,375 1,175 1,200 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 2,200 1,100 1,105 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 1,880 925 955 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 320 175 150 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 75 95 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 10 20 1,375 725 650
Philippines 70 20 50 765 295 470
India 10 10 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 50 30 25 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,570 3,315 3,260 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 4,380 2,455 1,930 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 3,940 2,200 1,745 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 440 255 185 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 2,190 860 1,330 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 66.7 74.1 59.2 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 60.0 66.4 53.5 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 10.0 10.4 9.6 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,575 3,315 3,260 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,815 630 1,185 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 4,755 2,685 2,070 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,145 1,300 850 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,610 1,385 1,220 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.1 40.8 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,385 2,455 1,930 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 10 40 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,335 2,445 1,890 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 3,535 1,945 1,600 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 795 500 295 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,385 2,455 1,930 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 10 40 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,335 2,440 1,890 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 450 295 160 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 560 80 480 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 150 105 50 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 200 15 185 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 420 130 295 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 65 25 40 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 845 290 550 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,135 1,045 85 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 310 280 30 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 190 180 10 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,380 2,455 1,925 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 10 40 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,335 2,445 1,890 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 280 215 60 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 445 360 85 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 15 15 0 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 525 445 80 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 160 115 45 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 85 65 20 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 410 200 215 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 370 290 80 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 15 0 10 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 85 0 80 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 20 10 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 150 85 65 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 145 80 70 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 395 125 275 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 385 25 365 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 30 65 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 240 70 170 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 180 120 65 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 300 180 120 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,940 2,200 1,745 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 340 170 170 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 775 635 140 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 2,825 1,395 1,435 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,825 1,395 1,435 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,030 900 1,130 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 165 100 65 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 625 395 235 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,025 1,575 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,090 1,745 1,345 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 185 95 85 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 120 90 25 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 160 65 100 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 15 10 10 315 260 55
Other method 35 20 15 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,600 2,025 1,570 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 1,665 830 830 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 970 435 535 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 455 310 135 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 130 105 20 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 390 340 50 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,600 2,030 1,575 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 250 225 25 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 530 405 115 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,070 615 465 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 995 445 555 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 320 120 200 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 435 220 215 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,860 2,710 2,145 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 4,835 2,700 2,130 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 4,820 2,695 2,120 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 4,775 2,680 2,100 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 45 15 30 945 310 640
Non-official languages 10 0 10 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 20 655 230 420
English and French 0 10 10 480 135 340
English and non-official language 20 10 10 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,860 2,710 2,145 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 4,625 2,580 2,050 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 35 15 20 1,115 405 710
French 75 40 30 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 125 75 45 995 475 520
Aboriginal 20 15 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 100 60 40 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,145 4,135 4,015 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 7,335 3,805 3,530 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 815 335 480 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 555 230 330 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 255 100 155 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 240 100 140 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 225 95 135 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 20 0 15 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,715 3,905 3,810 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 5,545 2,875 2,670 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 2,170 1,030 1,135 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 1,155 575 575 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 1,015 455 560 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 855 400 455 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 610 290 320 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 250 115 130 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 160 50 105 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lac la Biche County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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