Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta and St. John's East [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 13, CDR Alberta [Census division]			St. John's East Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's East [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,016	...	...	85,697	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,919	...	...	81,936	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,788	...	...	39,038	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,840	...	...	35,505	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.9	...	...	261.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,385.17	...	...	328.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,020	36,320	34,695	85,695	41,730	43,970
0 to 14 years	13,095	6,790	6,310	13,420	6,845	6,570
0 to 4 years	4,090	2,065	2,030	4,085	2,075	2,010
5 to 9 years	4,630	2,405	2,220	4,800	2,420	2,380
10 to 14 years	4,375	2,315	2,055	4,535	2,350	2,185
15 to 64 years	45,860	23,555	22,305	59,140	29,040	30,100
15 to 19 years	4,360	2,285	2,080	4,485	2,300	2,190
20 to 24 years	3,585	1,960	1,625	6,540	3,240	3,295
25 to 29 years	3,855	1,975	1,880	6,525	3,400	3,120
30 to 34 years	4,265	2,175	2,090	5,975	2,910	3,060
35 to 39 years	4,170	2,120	2,050	5,960	2,885	3,075
40 to 44 years	4,425	2,295	2,125	6,075	2,975	3,095
45 to 49 years	4,615	2,365	2,250	6,175	2,970	3,205
50 to 54 years	5,630	2,810	2,815	6,255	2,995	3,260
55 to 59 years	5,770	2,895	2,880	5,905	2,880	3,025
60 to 64 years	5,190	2,670	2,515	5,235	2,470	2,765
65 years and over	12,060	5,975	6,080	13,145	5,845	7,295
65 to 69 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	4,535	2,110	2,425
70 to 74 years	3,065	1,540	1,530	3,370	1,610	1,770
75 to 79 years	2,055	1,070	990	2,165	985	1,180
80 to 84 years	1,510	760	750	1,545	655	895
85 years and over	1,355	545	805	1,520	485	1,030
85 to 89 years	860	375	485	935	320	610
90 to 94 years	370	140	235	450	130	325
95 to 99 years	110	30	80	115	30	85
100 years and over	15	5	10	20	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.7	18.2	15.7	16.4	14.9
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.9	64.3	69.0	69.6	68.5
65 years and over	17.0	16.5	17.5	15.3	14.0	16.6
85 years and over	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	41.1	40.6	41.5	40.3	39.3	41.3
Median age of the population	42.4	41.9	43.1	40.0	38.7	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,840	...	...	35,505	...	...
Single-detached house	21,505	...	...	20,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	14,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	600	...	...	1,385	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	7,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,310	...	...	3,365	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,535	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,840	...	...	35,505	...	...
1 person	6,775	...	...	9,505	...	...
2 persons	11,185	...	...	12,740	...	...
3 persons	3,735	...	...	6,195	...	...
4 persons	3,555	...	...	5,170	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	1,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,065	...	...	84,345	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,920	29,535	28,390	72,280	34,885	37,395
Married or living common law	37,175	18,665	18,505	41,010	20,480	20,530
Married	30,765	15,465	15,300	33,340	16,660	16,685
Living common law	6,410	3,200	3,205	7,670	3,820	3,850
Not married and not living common law	20,745	10,865	9,880	31,270	14,405	16,865
Never married	12,685	7,695	4,995	22,085	11,485	10,600
Separated	1,300	625	680	1,465	610	855
Divorced	3,435	1,755	1,680	3,880	1,500	2,380
Widowed	3,325	795	2,530	3,835	810	3,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,590	...	...	23,995	...	...
2 persons	11,525	...	...	12,385	...	...
3 persons	3,625	...	...	5,585	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	4,680	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	1,345	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	23,995	...	...
Total couple families	18,050	...	...	20,140	...	...
Married couples	14,850	...	...	16,305	...	...
Common-law couples	3,200	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,540	...	...	3,860	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	3,065	...	...
Male parent	720	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,055	...	...	20,140	...	...
Couples without children	10,025	...	...	9,960	...	...
Couples with children	8,025	...	...	10,175	...	...
1 child	2,920	...	...	4,465	...	...
2 children	3,160	...	...	4,430	...	...
3 or more children	1,950	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	3,855	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	2,420	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,835	4,575	17,050	8,075	8,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,840	...	...	35,505	...	...
One-census-family households	19,630	...	...	23,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,635	...	...	9,590	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,995	...	...	13,545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	425	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,740	...	...	11,945	...	...
One-person households	6,775	...	...	9,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	2,440	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,165	35,985	34,185	84,740	41,345	43,395
English only	66,740	34,320	32,420	76,495	37,945	38,550
French only	25	10	15	25	10	15
English and French	3,215	1,560	1,655	7,910	3,265	4,645
Neither English nor French	190	95	100	310	125	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,165	35,980	34,185	84,740	41,350	43,390
English	68,740	35,200	33,540	83,775	40,905	42,875
French	1,205	670	540	540	270	275
English and French	50	20	25	145	75	70
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	275	105	175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	680	550	615	305	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.6	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,170	35,985	34,185	84,740	41,350	43,390
Single responses	69,530	35,670	33,865	84,125	41,040	43,085
Official languages	63,490	32,680	30,810	79,450	38,550	40,900
English	62,085	31,900	30,185	78,920	38,290	40,635
French	1,405	775	625	525	265	265
Non-official languages	6,040	2,990	3,050	4,675	2,490	2,185
Aboriginal languages	420	205	210	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	140	60	75	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	65	75	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	60	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Dakota	60	35	30	0	0	0
Stoney	200	105	95	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,620	2,785	2,840	4,655	2,480	2,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	690	380	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	660	365	290
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	75	45	30	585	330	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	725	325	400	330	145	195
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	35	15	15	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	290	355	275	110	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	155	90	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	45	25	25	45	25	15
Tamil	20	10	5	75	45	30
Telugu	5	5	5	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,235	2,140	2,105	2,050	1,145	905
Albanian	5	5	0	65	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	535	565	285	155	130
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	530	560	275	150	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Czech	30	20	10	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	90	130	45	20	25
Russian	95	45	45	100	60	40
Serbian	10	5	5	15	15	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	700	350	350	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	2,620	1,330	1,285	250	135	110
Afrikaans	75	40	35	15	10	5
Danish	35	20	15	10	5	5
Dutch	575	295	280	30	15	15
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,845	930	910	130	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	15	10
Swedish	25	15	15	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	70	1,005	600	405
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	800	485	310
Bengali	5	5	0	245	175	75
Gujarati	30	20	10	45	30	15
Hindi	25	20	10	105	60	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	95	60	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	55	30	30
Sindhi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	35	15	20	195	110	85
Iranian languages	5	5	0	190	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	335	165	170	415	200	215
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	15	45	30	20
Portuguese	30	15	20	60	35	30
Romanian	30	15	15	25	10	15
Spanish	245	125	120	275	125	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	60	90	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	170	90	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	5	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	935	485	450
Chinese languages	130	55	70	925	480	440
Cantonese	65	30	30	150	90	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	655	330	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	80	45	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	15	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	35	10	25
Estonian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Finnish	15	5	10	10	0	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	10	0
Multiple responses	640	315	320	615	310	305
English and French	140	65	75	140	55	80
English and non-official language	480	245	235	440	230	205
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,165	35,980	34,185	84,740	41,350	43,395
Single responses	69,060	35,450	33,610	83,655	40,785	42,870
Official languages	67,085	34,445	32,645	81,305	39,565	41,745
English	66,815	34,295	32,520	81,045	39,445	41,595
French	270	150	120	260	110	150
Non-official languages	1,975	1,005	970	2,350	1,230	1,125
Aboriginal languages	135	70	65	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	940	900	2,350	1,225	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	440	220	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	30	25	15	415	205	210
Amharic	0	0	5	10	5	0
Arabic	35	20	10	370	180	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	170	170	135	55	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	15	10	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	315	160	155	125	50	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	60	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	5	5
Tamil	20	10	10	35	20	15
Telugu	5	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	595	565	870	480	390
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	55	95	50	45
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	15	10	10
Russian	30	15	15	50	30	20
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	820	410	405	70	40	35
Afrikaans	45	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	125	60	65	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	615	310	305	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	490	295	200
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	370	230	140
Bengali	5	0	0	115	80	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	10	10	5
Hindi	10	5	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	25	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	20	10	15	75	45	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	145	80	65	175	80	95
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Portuguese	0	5	0	25	10	15
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	125	65	55	130	60	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	60	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	5	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	615	325	290
Chinese languages	75	35	35	610	325	285
Cantonese	45	20	20	70	40	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	485	250	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,110	530	575	1,085	560	525
English and French	80	40	45	115	50	65
English and non-official language	1,015	490	525	925	490	435
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,170	35,985	34,185	84,740	41,350	43,390
None	66,490	34,150	32,335	80,825	39,425	41,395
English	1,060	555	500	1,245	645	600
French	600	280	315	895	355	540
Non-official language	1,985	975	1,005	1,735	905	830
Aboriginal	395	205	185	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,590	770	820	1,715	900	815
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,135	28,795	27,340	70,970	34,375	36,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,805	27,750	26,060	68,605	33,230	35,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,484	51,162	27,720	38,534	46,030	33,007
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,825	27,750	26,075	68,630	33,235	35,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,962	44,578	25,971	34,008	39,768	29,780
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,415	26,215	23,200	61,190	30,250	30,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,261	50,829	25,730	38,409	46,773	31,745
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	13,515	18,785	47,065	19,810	27,255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,142	9,099	6,088	5,339	6,032	4,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,385	23,055	19,330	52,640	26,690	25,950
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,110	51,002	26,395	38,481	46,520	32,047
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,135	28,800	27,340	70,630	34,195	36,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,715	27,640	26,070	68,305	33,030	35,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,683	67,174	37,320	55,726	68,953	43,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,720	27,645	26,080	68,330	33,030	35,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,361	53,921	32,169	44,181	52,922	36,001
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,270	26,135	23,135	61,100	30,095	30,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,678	66,010	35,489	56,555	70,894	42,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,145	13,380	18,765	46,590	19,405	27,185
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,814	9,831	8,089	7,538	7,409	7,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,385	23,115	19,265	52,410	26,550	25,860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,044	63,253	34,193	55,419	68,514	41,972
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,135	28,800	27,340	70,630	34,190	36,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,430	11,260	7,170	26,260	13,820	12,450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,996	69,604	45,553	60,214	68,036	53,119
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,383	77,691	51,189	78,184	92,503	62,285
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.0	93.0	84.4	90.7	93.4	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.1	68.2	75.9	79.4	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.0	7.1	15.6	9.3	6.6	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,140	28,800	27,340	70,970	34,375	36,595
Without total income	2,330	1,050	1,285	2,365	1,150	1,220
With total income	53,810	27,745	26,060	68,605	33,235	35,375
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.3	95.3	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,125	2,570	4,555	8,850	3,870	4,975
$10,000 to $19,999	7,875	3,035	4,840	10,680	4,335	6,350
$20,000 to $29,999	7,680	3,170	4,505	8,490	3,440	5,050
$30,000 to $39,999	5,615	2,445	3,170	7,340	3,095	4,250
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,345	2,515	6,780	2,890	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	3,825	1,980	1,845	5,290	2,615	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	3,290	1,975	1,320	4,330	2,340	1,995
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,790	880	3,350	1,840	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,530	655	3,010	1,575	1,430
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	1,260	590	2,365	1,365	1,000
$100,000 and over	6,830	5,650	1,180	8,120	5,865	2,250
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	3,675	880	4,695	3,230	1,460
$150,000 and over	2,285	1,980	300	3,425	2,635	790
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,135	28,800	27,340	70,970	34,380	36,595
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,050	1,265	2,335	1,140	1,195
With after-tax income	53,825	27,745	26,075	68,630	33,240	35,395
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.3	95.4	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,320	2,635	4,685	9,220	3,920	5,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,205	3,155	5,045	11,175	4,590	6,585
$20,000 to $29,999	8,660	3,580	5,080	10,150	4,200	5,955
$30,000 to $39,999	6,705	3,040	3,665	9,315	3,990	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	2,950	2,725	7,565	3,525	4,040
$50,000 to $59,999	4,425	2,695	1,725	5,800	3,175	2,625
$60,000 to $69,999	3,350	2,260	1,090	4,475	2,420	2,060
$70,000 to $79,999	2,695	1,880	815	3,250	1,890	1,360
$80,000 and over	6,795	5,550	1,245	7,675	5,520	2,155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,475	490	1,970	1,255	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	1,105	270	1,280	900	380
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,970	490	4,430	3,370	1,060
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,135	28,800	27,340	70,970	34,380	36,595
Without employment income	13,755	5,745	8,010	18,330	7,685	10,640
With employment income	42,380	23,050	19,330	52,640	26,690	25,950
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.0	70.7	74.2	77.6	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,485	3,125	3,360	7,190	3,330	3,860
$5,000 to $9,999	3,200	1,380	1,820	3,925	1,710	2,215
$10,000 to $19,999	4,985	2,065	2,920	6,175	2,740	3,430
$20,000 to $29,999	4,175	1,715	2,460	5,130	2,200	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,510	2,260	4,590	2,030	2,560
$40,000 to $49,999	3,315	1,565	1,750	4,560	1,965	2,595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,455	1,340	3,725	1,830	1,890
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	1,535	960	3,260	1,780	1,480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,425	675	2,670	1,470	1,195
$80,000 and over	9,075	7,290	1,790	11,425	7,625	3,795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,265	475	2,545	1,315	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,135	515	1,980	1,155	825
$100,000 and over	5,685	4,890	795	6,895	5,160	1,735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,840	...	...	35,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,013	...	...	79,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,215	...	...	68,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,775	...	...	9,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,236	...	...	36,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,759	...	...	32,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,065	...	...	25,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,188	...	...	101,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,828	...	...	85,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,840	...	...	35,425	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,643	...	...	107,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,671	...	...	85,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,785	...	...	9,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,586	...	...	50,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,193	...	...	39,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,055	...	...	25,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,134	...	...	128,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	101,922	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,840	...	...	35,505	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	1,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	1,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	900	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	1,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,075	...	...	1,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,090	...	...	1,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	...	...	2,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	...	...	2,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	2,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	...	...	1,930	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,210	...	...	14,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	2,870	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,945	...	...	3,650	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,535	...	...	3,840	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,840	...	...	35,505	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	1,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	1,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	1,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	1,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	1,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	1,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	1,385	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	2,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,105	...	...	2,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,055	...	...	2,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	2,115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	1,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	10,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,160	...	...	2,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,970	...	...	4,245	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,375	...	...	24,140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,975	...	...	104,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	87,651	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,495	...	...	9,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,652	...	...	90,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	76,727	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,115	...	...	10,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,686	...	...	142,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,970	...	...	116,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	3,635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,229	...	...	52,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	48,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,360	...	...	24,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,470	...	...	132,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,743	...	...	104,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,530	...	...	9,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,778	...	...	117,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,553	...	...	92,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,347	...	...	172,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,550	...	...	134,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,255	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,463	...	...	65,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,758	...	...	56,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,100	5,155	3,950	15,000	7,195	7,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,076	43,804	28,877	29,191	29,376	29,133
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,773	38,656	27,171	26,864	26,827	26,906
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,080	5,165	3,910	14,855	6,960	7,890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,511	58,817	39,544	42,180	45,509	39,243
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,876	47,457	34,507	34,162	35,363	33,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,070	35,500	33,565	84,345	41,190	43,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,185	14,930	15,250	34,585	16,315	18,270
In the bottom decile	5,320	2,670	2,650	8,860	4,250	4,610
In the second decile	6,065	2,830	3,240	6,935	3,155	3,780
In the third decile	6,255	3,080	3,175	6,025	2,815	3,210
In the fourth decile	6,215	3,145	3,065	6,160	2,915	3,245
In the fifth decile	6,325	3,210	3,120	6,610	3,175	3,435
In the top half of the distribution	38,880	20,565	18,315	49,760	24,875	24,885
In the sixth decile	6,305	3,160	3,145	7,310	3,565	3,745
In the seventh decile	7,015	3,670	3,345	8,360	4,115	4,245
In the eighth decile	7,795	4,080	3,720	9,535	4,725	4,810
In the ninth decile	8,430	4,535	3,905	11,450	5,745	5,710
In the top decile	9,325	5,115	4,210	13,095	6,730	6,370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,310	35,085	33,220	84,345	41,190	43,150
0 to 17 years	15,365	7,945	7,420	15,840	8,070	7,765
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,455	2,385	4,970	2,530	2,440
18 to 64 years	42,140	21,585	20,555	56,390	27,575	28,815
65 years and over	10,805	5,555	5,250	12,120	5,545	6,575
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,590	3,660	3,930	11,120	5,140	5,985
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	2,430	1,260	1,170
0 to 5 years	715	340	375	860	465	390
18 to 64 years	4,035	1,935	2,100	7,220	3,290	3,930
65 years and over	1,355	590	760	1,475	590	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.4	11.8	13.2	12.5	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	15.3	15.6	15.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	13.8	15.7	17.3	18.4	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	12.8	11.9	13.6
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.6	14.5	12.2	10.6	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,930	1,475	1,455	7,285	3,590	3,690
0 to 17 years	890	445	445	1,275	665	605
0 to 5 years	305	160	150	465	250	210
18 to 64 years	1,855	935	920	5,775	2,820	2,955
65 years and over	180	95	90	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	8.6	8.7	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	8.0	8.2	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.5	6.3	9.4	9.9	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	10.2	10.2	10.3
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,155	42,990
Official languages	68,910	35,425	33,485	83,735	40,970	42,760
English	68,885	35,420	33,465	83,700	40,960	42,740
French	3,210	1,565	1,650	7,900	3,210	4,685
Non-official languages	6,705	3,375	3,330	6,680	3,490	3,195
Aboriginal languages	635	330	305	55	25	35
Algonquian languages	245	115	125	0	10	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	110	120	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	105	95	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	425	240	190	0	0	0
Dakota	55	30	25	0	0	0
Stoney	375	215	165	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,065	3,045	3,025	6,640	3,470	3,170
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	805	440	365
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	10	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	770	420	345
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	70	35	35	730	410	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	20	50	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	50	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	420	475	400	165	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	75	50	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	415	465	325	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	30	25	10	255	135	120
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tamil	25	20	10	145	85	60
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,385	2,230	2,155	3,275	1,755	1,525
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	585	625	420	230	185
Baltic languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Latvian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,205	585	620	410	235	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	15	15	0	25	20	0
Czech	40	15	25	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	165	80	85	55	40	10
Russian	170	70	100	235	120	115
Serbian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	10	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	845	415	430	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	80	60	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	25	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	2,390	1,250	1,140	690	355	335
Afrikaans	170	75	95	40	25	15
Danish	50	25	25	25	15	10
Dutch	710	385	330	55	20	35
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	1,410	755	655	485	255	225
Icelandic	0	0	10	40	25	15
Norwegian	0	0	10	65	25	40
Swedish	15	10	10	15	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	10	0
Greek	45	25	20	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	230	140	85	1,150	670	480
Indo-Aryan languages	225	140	85	960	575	380
Bengali	15	10	0	295	195	100
Gujarati	30	25	0	40	25	20
Hindi	75	55	20	335	190	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	75	55	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	115	65	50
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	60	35	20
Urdu	90	55	35	265	160	105
Iranian languages	0	10	0	210	115	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	35	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	145	60	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	600	290	300	975	465	500
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	30	25	15	115	55	60
Portuguese	45	25	25	150	75	70
Romanian	30	20	10	35	15	15
Spanish	495	240	260	740	335	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	15	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	75	40	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	540	275	265
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	45	40	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	25	15	15
Shona	10	10	0	35	0	35
Swahili	15	15	0	170	105	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	125	65	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	75	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	55	10	40	175	80	95
American Sign Language	10	0	10	90	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	90	45	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	140	125	1,075	605	470
Chinese languages	250	135	115	1,065	605	465
Cantonese	135	65	70	175	115	60
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	830	435	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	15	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	75	50	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	35	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	20	0	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	20	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,160	42,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,010	34,460	32,545	79,880	38,805	41,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,420	8,055	7,365	15,220	7,805	7,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,585	26,405	25,180	64,660	30,995	33,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,060	1,040	1,020	4,270	2,355	1,915
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,160	42,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,080	33,050	31,030	76,985	37,320	39,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,475	2,175	2,305	5,175	2,640	2,535
Before 1981	1,890	945	950	1,150	580	565
1981 to 1990	435	215	215	375	195	180
1991 to 2000	455	210	240	555	290	265
2001 to 2010	760	330	425	1,300	655	645
2001 to 2005	240	105	145	470	220	250
2006 to 2010	515	230	285	825	435	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	945	470	475	1,805	925	875
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	275	230	1,985	1,195	790
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,480	2,170	2,305	5,175	2,640	2,535
Under 5 years	510	265	245	580	315	265
5 to 14 years	1,045	515	530	900	440	455
15 to 24 years	1,000	485	520	770	400	365
25 to 44 years	1,650	775	880	2,545	1,300	1,245
45 years and over	265	135	130	390	185	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,480	2,175	2,305	5,180	2,645	2,535
Americas	770	330	440	880	385	490
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	0	55	25	35
El Salvador	20	10	10	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	55	10	45
Mexico	190	85	100	40	20	25
Peru	0	10	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	160	250	550	255	295
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	120	65	55
Europe	2,265	1,185	1,085	1,585	880	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	95	50	45
Germany	440	245	195	105	55	40
Greece	30	15	10	15	15	10
Hungary	35	15	20	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	85	45	40
Italy	20	10	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	535	320	215	20	10	10
Poland	180	80	105	40	30	10
Portugal	10	10	0	30	15	10
Romania	20	10	15	20	10	15
Russian Federation	20	10	10	75	40	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	60	25	40	35	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	630	285	340	790	450	340
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	100	220	120	95
Africa	290	160	130	605	305	295
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kenya	10	10	0	20	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	60	25	30	80	45	35
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	65	70	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	30	320	155	160
Asia	1,090	470	620	2,085	1,055	1,030
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	130	80	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	50	75	420	220	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	40	35	10
India	65	40	30	315	170	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	35	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	70	35	40
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	60	40	25	165	95	75
Philippines	625	255	370	250	90	160
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	80	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	85	110
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	285	150	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	30	25	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	945	470	475	1,800	925	880
Americas	140	75	70	225	105	125
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	40	10	35
Mexico	70	35	40	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	105	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	25
Europe	120	75	45	290	165	130
France	0	0	0	45	20	15
Germany	15	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	0	110	70	40
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	75	40	35
Africa	80	45	30	345	185	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	10	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eritrea	30	20	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	30	10	15	70	40	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	80	65
Asia	610	280	330	920	470	455
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	145	70	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	65	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	15	10	0	55	35	25
Philippines	460	205	255	155	65	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	80	110
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	95	60	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,160	42,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,180	2,570	2,615	7,550	4,035	3,515
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,750	5,505	5,245	4,405	2,245	2,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,130	27,425	25,705	72,195	34,875	37,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,265	1,405	4,075	2,085	1,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,540	790	750	2,405	1,295	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	405	205	1,085	760	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	385	555	1,320	540	785
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	365	605	840	380	460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	95	35	810	390	415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,160	42,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,465	3,510	2,745	1,305	1,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,810	3,400	3,410	2,595	1,225	1,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,695	1,240	1,455	1,685	805	880
Métis	4,050	2,130	1,925	595	275	325
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	315	150	170
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	45	85	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	130	70	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,095	32,035	30,055	81,410	39,855	41,555
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,155	42,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,465	1,155	1,310	1,165	575	590
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,605	34,345	32,260	82,980	40,585	42,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,155	42,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,990	990	1,005	510	230	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,890	950	935	495	230	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,280	650	635	300	120	185
Métis single ancestry	585	300	280	95	50	45
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	100	60	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	40	65	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	100	40	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,000	3,010	2,990	3,670	1,725	1,950
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,850	2,760	3,525	1,660	1,870
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,350	1,385	2,720	1,290	1,425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,460	1,345	460	215	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	25	345	150	195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	390	160	230	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	150	210	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	35	20	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,075	31,500	29,575	79,970	39,205	40,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,155	42,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,620	1,295	1,325	5,740	3,025	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	295	160	135	1,430	835	595
Chinese	325	160	160	1,220	685	540
Black	400	215	185	1,165	575	590
Filipino	895	410	485	385	140	245
Latin American	190	90	95	340	165	175
Arab	25	10	15	650	360	295
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	35	70	165	90	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	165	70	95
Korean	190	100	85	45	25	20
Japanese	80	60	20	30	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	35	55	110	50	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,445	34,205	32,240	78,405	38,130	40,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,065	35,500	33,565	84,150	41,155	42,990
North American Aboriginal origins	7,990	4,000	3,995	4,180	1,950	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,195	2,300	3,105	1,450	1,655
Inuit	135	55	80	565	265	305
Métis	3,855	1,945	1,910	680	310	365
Other North American origins	20,890	10,860	10,030	38,925	18,765	20,160
Acadian	50	30	20	190	95	95
American	1,255	690	570	565	265	300
Canadian	19,870	10,290	9,580	37,610	18,125	19,490
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	60	40	20	1,130	555	580
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	55	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,885	27,655	26,225	52,905	25,870	27,030
British Isles origins	31,110	15,625	15,485	49,655	24,265	25,390
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	17,540	8,830	8,710	34,300	16,615	17,690
Irish	11,590	5,630	5,955	25,860	12,485	13,375
Manx	15	10	10	15	0	15
Scottish	13,395	6,515	6,880	7,850	3,900	3,945
Welsh	1,395	615	780	1,175	545	635
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	670	600	1,600	795	805
French origins	10,320	5,200	5,125	4,880	2,325	2,560
Alsatian	25	20	10	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,325	5,200	5,125	4,880	2,330	2,550
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,720	11,025	10,700	3,405	1,675	1,730
Austrian	690	320	375	130	80	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	320	285	65	25	40
Dutch	6,025	2,945	3,085	790	350	440
Flemish	55	15	40	10	10	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	15,875	8,140	7,735	2,530	1,255	1,280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	160	240	120	65	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,200	3,680	3,515	1,120	545	575
Danish	1,290	625	660	190	105	90
Finnish	355	140	210	80	25	55
Icelandic	415	245	175	85	45	35
Norwegian	3,320	1,690	1,635	470	235	240
Swedish	2,335	1,155	1,180	285	105	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	170	115	100	60	45
Eastern European origins	15,445	7,835	7,610	1,510	765	745
Bulgarian	20	0	20	45	15	25
Byelorussian	30	15	15	25	10	10
Czech	340	205	140	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	130	125	20	10	15
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	770	390	380	110	60	50
Latvian	60	30	30	35	20	20
Lithuanian	115	50	65	65	30	35
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,950	2,595	2,355	500	280	220
Romanian	345	175	170	65	30	40
Russian	1,500	735	770	370	200	170
Slovak	190	100	85	45	20	20
Ukrainian	9,985	4,945	5,035	460	250	205
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	35	15	20
Southern European origins	1,875	915	965	1,565	775	790
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	100	55	45	60	35	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	145	65	85	165	90	75
Italian	1,045	490	550	645	365	280
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	70	40	25	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	120	95	30	345	140	200
Serbian	35	20	15	35	30	10
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	285	110	180	275	115	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	75	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	10	0
Other European origins	290	130	160	365	195	175
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jewish	65	25	35	110	50	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	30	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	85	110	185	90	90
Caribbean origins	110	35	75	295	145	145
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	40	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	30	15
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Jamaican	75	20	55	125	45	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	165	210	445	200	245
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Belizean	25	0	20	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	30	20	15
Chilean	45	10	35	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	30	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	20	10	10	15	10	15
Mexican	245	105	140	120	50	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	25	0	15
Salvadorean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	430	240	190	1,325	715	615
Central and West African origins	90	60	30	430	230	200
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	220	115	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	40	25	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	20	10	10	235	155	80
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	120	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	35	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	340	175	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	0	30	15	15
Ethiopian	30	15	10	20	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	10	0	10	10	0
South African	60	30	30	90	55	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	40	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	35	0	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other African origins	150	75	70	335	160	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	15	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	325	160	170
Asian origins	2,260	1,100	1,160	4,675	2,490	2,185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	85	85	1,230	640	585
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	0	145	75	70
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	105	60	50
Iraqi	0	0	10	60	30	30
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	45	50	395	210	185
Palestinian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Syrian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Tajik	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	45	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	15	0	15
South Asian origins	340	180	155	1,480	840	640
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	225	145	80
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	45	30	15
East Indian	240	140	100	880	485	400
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pakistani	65	40	30	225	130	95
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	30	85	45	35
Tamil	10	10	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	840	910	2,005	1,015	990
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	435	210	225	1,340	725	610
Filipino	970	445	530	455	170	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	60	30	30
Japanese	105	70	40	50	20	30
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	55	30	30
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	100	40	65	20	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	25	20	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	15	25	20	10
Oceania origins	120	35	80	115	50	60
Australian	80	25	55	70	40	35
New Zealander	35	0	25	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,840	...	...	35,430	...	...
Owner	22,565	...	...	24,495	...	...
Renter	5,120	...	...	10,930	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,840	...	...	35,425	...	...
Condominium	910	...	...	1,605	...	...
Not condominium	26,930	...	...	33,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,840	...	...	35,425	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	1,610	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	7,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,225	...	...	15,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,840	...	...	35,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,650	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	4,800	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	5,460	...	...
7 rooms	3,945	...	...	4,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,310	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,840	...	...	35,425	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,470	...	...	35,255	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,840	...	...	35,425	...	...
Suitable	26,935	...	...	34,790	...	...
Not suitable	900	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,840	...	...	35,430	...	...
1960 or before	3,445	...	...	7,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,335	...	...	9,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	4,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,925	...	...	4,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,965	...	...	3,365	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,025	...	...	3,625	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,840	...	...	35,425	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,395	...	...	33,845	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,445	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,840	...	...	35,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,245	...	...	19,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,140	...	...	14,910	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,840	...	...	35,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,700	...	...	5,850	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,440	...	...	6,570	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	6,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,240	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	4,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	2,295	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,940	...	...	35,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,400	...	...	27,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	7,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,935	...	...	6,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,985	...	...	24,485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,058	...	...	1,296	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,214	...	...	1,381	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,879	...	...	331,254	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,133	...	...	368,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	10,930	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	978	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,140	28,800	27,335	70,635	34,195	36,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,780	6,210	9,125	4,660	4,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,515	8,160	9,350	17,140	8,645	8,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,640	12,855	11,780	44,370	20,890	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,470	6,870	1,600	5,195	3,635	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,505	925	2,720	1,495	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,045	5,365	675	2,475	2,145	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,040	3,735	6,315	15,505	6,400	9,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	425	935	1,900	780	1,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,760	1,835	2,935	21,780	10,070	11,710
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,315	2,345	13,100	5,915	7,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	120	150	930	420	510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	845	470	375
Master's degree	605	270	335	5,530	2,355	3,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	30	1,375	915	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,435	18,950	18,485	47,755	23,300	24,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,435	3,700	2,735	3,600	2,040	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	5,570	6,560	9,040	4,825	4,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,865	9,680	9,190	35,115	16,435	18,680
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,275	5,145	1,130	3,695	2,625	1,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,115	650	1,925	1,060	870
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	4,035	485	1,770	1,570	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,850	2,910	4,940	12,510	5,200	7,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	305	650	1,195	530	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,785	1,315	2,470	17,720	8,080	9,640
Bachelor's degree	2,900	945	1,955	10,480	4,770	5,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	70	125	770	330	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	75	70	725	365	355
Master's degree	505	210	295	4,690	1,940	2,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	25	1,060	675	385
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,135	28,800	27,340	70,630	34,190	36,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,500	15,945	15,565	26,265	13,305	12,955
Education	1,870	440	1,425	3,615	1,065	2,550
13. Education	1,865	440	1,425	3,615	1,070	2,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	135	240	1,050	450	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	50	170	135	35
50. Visual and performing arts	265	70	195	885	315	565
Humanities	485	165	320	2,245	875	1,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	175	50	125
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	65	690	220	470
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	25	90	470	190	280
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	20	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	220	120	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	95	125	150	60	90
54. History	40	30	15	345	180	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	155	40	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	230	985	4,110	1,565	2,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	135	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	80	280	105	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	15	440	630	60	575
22. Legal professions and studies	200	35	165	680	295	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	55	10	45
42. Psychology	135	30	110	765	205	560
45. Social sciences	255	105	150	1,575	855	715
Business, management and public administration	3,765	855	2,905	9,820	3,135	6,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	55	230	645	150	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	800	2,650	9,175	2,980	6,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	235	245	2,325	1,195	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	75	955	410	550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	70	435	190	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	25	35
40. Physical sciences	115	75	40	830	560	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	55	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	200	175	2,205	1,250	950
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	125	1,685	1,010	670
25. Library science	50	0	50	185	20	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	300	185	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,720	8,210	510	8,855	7,875	980
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	35	110	60	45
14. Engineering	390	330	65	2,530	2,075	455
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,130	145	1,955	1,655	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,450	2,395	55	2,010	1,960	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	2,985	140	1,570	1,505	70
48. Precision production	1,380	1,305	70	670	620	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,510	1,035	480	595	320	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	930	620	310	225	105	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	420	170	370	215	155
Health and related fields	3,965	485	3,475	6,740	1,460	5,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	75	120	460	240	220
51. Health professions and related programs	3,735	390	3,350	5,950	1,025	4,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	330	195	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,890	870	1,025	2,800	1,690	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	205	915	1,370	455	915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	210	135	80	355	275	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	30	1,045	930	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,435	18,950	18,485	47,750	23,300	24,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,565	9,275	9,295	12,635	6,865	5,770
Education	1,365	240	1,125	2,430	710	1,715
13. Education	1,365	245	1,125	2,430	710	1,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	75	180	860	360	505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	20	40	125	90	35
50. Visual and performing arts	190	55	135	730	270	465
Humanities	350	140	210	1,630	640	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	30	100
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	525	165	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	20	65	340	150	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	25	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	85	85	80	35	40
54. History	15	20	0	250	130	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	105	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	165	815	3,415	1,270	2,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	105	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	230	85	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	20	345	520	50	465
22. Legal professions and studies	165	20	145	565	210	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	35	10	30
42. Psychology	105	20	90	600	145	460
45. Social sciences	215	80	135	1,365	735	625
Business, management and public administration	2,980	665	2,315	7,935	2,515	5,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	50	175	505	110	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,730	615	2,120	7,425	2,400	5,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	165	200	1,730	860	870
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	60	55	665	250	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	320	150	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	85	45	35	665	430	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	60	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	180	145	2,020	1,165	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	175	115	1,595	960	635
25. Library science	25	0	30	135	25	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	255	155	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,600	6,180	420	7,015	6,160	850
04. Architecture and related services	90	50	35	85	45	40
14. Engineering	295	235	55	2,125	1,715	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,050	920	130	1,620	1,360	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,800	1,760	40	1,505	1,465	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,240	95	1,195	1,135	60
48. Precision production	1,030	965	65	475	450	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	800	390	480	240	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	440	230	185	85	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	355	155	295	150	145
Health and related fields	2,970	365	2,610	5,340	1,140	4,195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	55	90	315	180	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,810	295	2,515	4,750	825	3,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	265	135	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,500	715	790	2,260	1,380	885
12. Personal and culinary services	865	160	700	1,090	360	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	285	225	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	20	870	780	90
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,140	28,795	27,340	70,630	34,190	36,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,505	15,940	15,560	26,265	13,305	12,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,635	12,860	11,780	44,370	20,885	23,485
Location of study inside Canada	22,790	11,900	10,890	40,920	19,065	21,860
Same as province or territory of residence	18,605	9,775	8,825	33,285	15,225	18,060
Different than province or territory of residence	4,185	2,125	2,060	7,640	3,835	3,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,845	955	890	3,445	1,820	1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	175	150	805	440	370
Philippines	495	195	300	255	85	165
India	60	35	20	155	80	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	85	630	380	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	225	135	90
France	0	0	0	85	45	40
Other	780	450	330	1,300	650	645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,435	18,950	18,485	47,750	23,300	24,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,565	9,275	9,290	12,635	6,865	5,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,865	9,675	9,195	35,115	16,435	18,675
Location of study inside Canada	17,420	8,985	8,435	32,410	15,040	17,370
Same as province or territory of residence	14,120	7,340	6,775	26,165	12,065	14,105
Different than province or territory of residence	3,295	1,640	1,660	6,245	2,985	3,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	700	760	2,705	1,395	1,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	130	115	560	290	275
Philippines	480	190	290	245	85	160
India	55	35	20	125	70	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	400	250	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	105	85
France	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other	600	310	290	1,105	550	555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,140	28,800	27,335	70,630	34,190	36,440
In the labour force	38,400	21,425	16,970	46,245	23,630	22,615
Employed	34,510	18,880	15,630	41,915	21,125	20,790
Unemployed	3,890	2,550	1,345	4,335	2,515	1,820
Not in the labour force	17,735	7,370	10,365	24,385	10,555	13,830
Participation rate	68.4	74.4	62.1	65.5	69.1	62.1
Employment rate	61.5	65.6	57.2	59.3	61.8	57.1
Unemployment rate	10.1	11.9	7.9	9.4	10.6	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,140	28,795	27,340	70,630	34,190	36,445
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,190	6,080	9,105	21,365	8,985	12,380
Worked	40,945	22,715	18,235	49,270	25,210	24,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,310	11,810	7,495	26,725	14,105	12,620
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,905	10,735	22,545	11,105	11,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,400	21,430	16,970	46,245	23,635	22,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	210	315	800	440	365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,870	21,210	16,660	45,445	23,195	22,250
Employee	30,170	16,235	13,935	41,830	20,900	20,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,700	4,975	2,725	3,615	2,290	1,320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,400	21,425	16,970	46,250	23,635	22,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	530	215	315	805	440	365
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,215	16,660	45,445	23,195	22,250
0 Management occupations	5,715	3,705	2,005	4,585	2,760	1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,675	780	3,895	6,740	1,970	4,770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,535	1,100	435	4,610	3,470	1,145
3 Health occupations	2,020	210	1,805	4,180	875	3,305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,700	690	2,010	6,485	2,470	4,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	165	325	1,605	680	930
6 Sales and service occupations	6,720	2,300	4,420	10,585	4,840	5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,440	8,610	835	5,335	5,050	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,740	2,065	675	705	630	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,850	1,595	260	610	455	155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,400	21,425	16,975	46,250	23,635	22,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	215	315	805	440	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,210	16,660	45,440	23,190	22,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,520	3,020	1,500	415	285	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,040	2,680	360	1,530	1,185	345
22 Utilities	310	225	85	445	290	155
23 Construction	4,765	3,985	785	3,310	2,925	385
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	2,025	575	1,560	1,170	385
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	695	350	995	750	245
44-45 Retail trade	4,060	1,675	2,385	5,355	2,645	2,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,115	1,510	600	1,995	1,475	520
51 Information and cultural industries	175	50	120	1,205	645	560
52 Finance and insurance	725	135	590	1,355	535	820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	240	190	675	420	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,430	730	695	3,470	2,015	1,460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	695	555	1,420	810	610
61 Educational services	2,185	470	1,720	4,385	1,900	2,485
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	335	3,050	6,820	1,395	5,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	195	305	855	450	410
72 Accommodation and food services	1,835	615	1,225	3,585	1,595	1,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,855	1,070	785	1,775	675	1,100
91 Public administration	1,645	850	790	4,250	2,010	2,245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,510	18,880	15,630	41,915	21,120	20,790
Worked at home	5,290	2,800	2,490	2,225	1,045	1,180
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	185	150	30
No fixed workplace address	5,890	4,885	1,010	3,680	2,750	930
Worked at usual place	23,315	11,185	12,130	35,830	17,185	18,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,310	11,185	12,125	35,825	17,185	18,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,495	4,155	5,340	21,135	9,875	11,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	3,705	4,770	14,105	6,880	7,220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,210	3,255	1,955	240	150	85
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	65	350	275	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,205	16,070	13,140	39,510	19,930	19,580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,300	14,145	11,155	31,060	15,950	15,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	645	705	3,375	1,260	2,110
Public transit	405	270	135	1,595	795	800
Walked	1,610	645	965	2,515	1,255	1,260
Bicycle	95	75	20	105	80	25
Other method	450	295	155	865	585	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,210	16,070	13,135	39,505	19,930	19,580
Less than 15 minutes	11,725	5,515	6,205	16,550	7,650	8,900
15 to 29 minutes	6,630	3,240	3,395	17,340	8,890	8,455
30 to 44 minutes	4,345	2,525	1,820	3,380	1,690	1,690
45 to 59 minutes	2,460	1,590	870	495	300	200
60 minutes and over	4,045	3,195	850	1,740	1,405	340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,205	16,070	13,140	39,510	19,930	19,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,195	2,540	655	1,380	990	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,355	4,455	1,900	3,565	2,355	1,215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,165	4,390	3,780	12,015	6,070	5,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,780	2,060	3,720	12,920	5,675	7,245
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,055	660	1,395	3,865	1,715	2,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,655	1,965	1,695	5,765	3,125	2,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,235	23,330	18,910	50,480	25,725	24,750
Single responses	42,125	23,265	18,855	50,310	25,665	24,645
Official languages	42,015	23,205	18,810	50,215	25,610	24,600
English	41,960	23,200	18,760	49,885	25,495	24,390
French	60	0	55	325	110	215
Non-official languages	105	65	45	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	55	35	95	55	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	15	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	35	20	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	35	20	10
Chinese languages	15	15	0	30	25	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	50	170	65	105
English and French	40	25	10	115	40	80
English and non-official language	75	35	40	40	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,235	23,325	18,910	50,475	25,725	24,745
None	41,495	22,970	18,520	49,255	25,220	24,035
English	95	30	65	305	110	195
French	215	110	105	705	275	430
Non-official language	420	205	210	185	105	85
Aboriginal	80	40	40	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	340	165	170	165	90	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,330	35,140	33,190	83,395	40,740	42,650
Non-movers	59,990	30,995	28,990	71,830	34,965	36,860
Movers	8,340	4,140	4,200	11,565	5,775	5,785
Non-migrants	3,905	1,940	1,970	6,865	3,550	3,315
Migrants	4,440	2,200	2,235	4,700	2,225	2,475
Internal migrants	4,215	2,105	2,115	3,650	1,700	1,955
Intraprovincial migrants	3,675	1,820	1,855	2,385	1,070	1,320
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	260	1,265	630	635
External migrants	220	100	120	1,050	525	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,045	33,470	31,575	80,000	39,000	41,005
Non-movers	43,100	22,410	20,690	49,825	23,985	25,840
Movers	21,940	11,055	10,885	30,180	15,015	15,170
Non-migrants	8,700	4,440	4,260	15,365	7,720	7,650
Migrants	13,245	6,620	6,625	14,815	7,295	7,520
Internal migrants	12,215	6,070	6,140	11,620	5,590	6,030
Intraprovincial migrants	9,655	4,795	4,860	7,150	3,355	3,800
Interprovincial migrants	2,560	1,275	1,285	4,470	2,240	2,230
External migrants	1,030	545	485	3,190	1,705	1,490