Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 13, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Division No. 18, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 18, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,016	...	...	24,036	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,919	...	...	23,469	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,788	...	...	15,528	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,840	...	...	10,038	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,385.17	...	...	11,331.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,020	36,320	34,695	24,035	12,030	12,005
0 to 14 years	13,095	6,790	6,310	4,270	2,250	2,030
0 to 4 years	4,090	2,065	2,030	1,440	740	700
5 to 9 years	4,630	2,405	2,220	1,435	750	685
10 to 14 years	4,375	2,315	2,055	1,395	755	640
15 to 64 years	45,860	23,555	22,305	14,085	7,000	7,090
15 to 19 years	4,360	2,285	2,080	1,410	740	670
20 to 24 years	3,585	1,960	1,625	1,180	620	565
25 to 29 years	3,855	1,975	1,880	1,120	550	565
30 to 34 years	4,265	2,175	2,090	1,040	490	545
35 to 39 years	4,170	2,120	2,050	985	500	490
40 to 44 years	4,425	2,295	2,125	1,200	600	600
45 to 49 years	4,615	2,365	2,250	1,315	625	690
50 to 54 years	5,630	2,810	2,815	1,795	905	895
55 to 59 years	5,770	2,895	2,880	1,950	925	1,020
60 to 64 years	5,190	2,670	2,515	2,105	1,040	1,055
65 years and over	12,060	5,975	6,080	5,670	2,790	2,885
65 to 69 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,910	955	950
70 to 74 years	3,065	1,540	1,530	1,425	740	690
75 to 79 years	2,055	1,070	990	970	480	490
80 to 84 years	1,510	760	750	720	355	365
85 years and over	1,355	545	805	645	260	390
85 to 89 years	860	375	485	395	175	220
90 to 94 years	370	140	235	185	65	120
95 to 99 years	110	30	80	60	20	40
100 years and over	15	5	10	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.7	18.2	17.8	18.7	16.9
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.9	64.3	58.6	58.2	59.1
65 years and over	17.0	16.5	17.5	23.6	23.2	24.0
85 years and over	1.9	1.5	2.3	2.7	2.2	3.2
Average age of the population	41.1	40.6	41.5	44.1	43.4	44.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.9	43.1	48.1	47.1	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,840	...	...	10,035	...	...
Single-detached house	21,505	...	...	8,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	970	...	...
Semi-detached house	600	...	...	245	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,310	...	...	555	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,535	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,840	...	...	10,035	...	...
1 person	6,775	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 persons	11,185	...	...	4,100	...	...
3 persons	3,735	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	3,555	...	...	900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	885	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,065	...	...	23,505	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,920	29,535	28,390	19,765	9,790	9,975
Married or living common law	37,175	18,665	18,505	12,270	6,140	6,135
Married	30,765	15,465	15,300	10,305	5,155	5,150
Living common law	6,410	3,200	3,205	1,970	980	985
Not married and not living common law	20,745	10,865	9,880	7,490	3,650	3,840
Never married	12,685	7,695	4,995	4,405	2,520	1,885
Separated	1,300	625	680	500	255	245
Divorced	3,435	1,755	1,680	1,035	520	510
Widowed	3,325	795	2,530	1,550	355	1,195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,590	...	...	7,035	...	...
2 persons	11,525	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 persons	3,625	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	670	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	7,040	...	...
Total couple families	18,050	...	...	6,000	...	...
Married couples	14,850	...	...	5,020	...	...
Common-law couples	3,200	...	...	985	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,540	...	...	1,035	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	790	...	...
Male parent	720	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,055	...	...	6,005	...	...
Couples without children	10,025	...	...	3,715	...	...
Couples with children	8,025	...	...	2,290	...	...
1 child	2,920	...	...	925	...	...
2 children	3,160	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	1,950	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	1,035	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	580	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,835	4,575	4,015	2,015	2,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
One-census-family households	19,630	...	...	6,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,635	...	...	3,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,995	...	...	3,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,740	...	...	3,160	...	...
One-person households	6,775	...	...	2,965	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,165	35,985	34,185	23,780	11,920	11,860
English only	66,740	34,320	32,420	22,640	11,390	11,250
French only	25	10	15	20	10	5
English and French	3,215	1,560	1,655	1,025	475	555
Neither English nor French	190	95	100	100	50	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,165	35,980	34,185	23,780	11,920	11,860
English	68,740	35,200	33,540	23,160	11,620	11,540
French	1,205	670	540	500	240	260
English and French	50	20	25	25	10	10
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	95	45	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	680	550	520	250	265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.6	2.2	2.1	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,170	35,985	34,185	23,780	11,920	11,860
Single responses	69,530	35,670	33,865	23,470	11,785	11,685
Official languages	63,490	32,680	30,810	19,875	9,995	9,880
English	62,085	31,900	30,185	19,315	9,730	9,585
French	1,405	775	625	555	265	295
Non-official languages	6,040	2,990	3,050	3,595	1,790	1,810
Aboriginal languages	420	205	210	695	330	360
Algonquian languages	140	60	75	680	325	355
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	65	75	35	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	60	65	30	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	650	315	335
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	650	310	335
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	5	5
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	265	135	125	5	0	5
Dakota	60	35	30	5	0	0
Stoney	200	105	95	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,620	2,785	2,840	2,900	1,460	1,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	0	5
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	725	325	400	110	50	60
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	290	355	105	45	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	35	20	15
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,235	2,140	2,105	2,625	1,315	1,310
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	535	565	670	325	350
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	530	560	670	325	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Czech	30	20	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	90	130	65	35	30
Russian	95	45	45	70	35	35
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	700	350	350	520	240	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,620	1,330	1,285	1,795	905	890
Afrikaans	75	40	35	5	5	5
Danish	35	20	15	10	5	5
Dutch	575	295	280	60	35	25
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,845	930	910	1,465	730	735
Icelandic	0	0	0	230	120	115
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	25	15	15	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	15	10	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	70	20	20	5
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	10	10	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	5	5	0
Hindi	25	20	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	5	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	165	170	115	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Portuguese	30	15	20	45	20	20
Romanian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Spanish	245	125	120	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	60	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	40	15	20
Chinese languages	130	55	70	45	20	20
Cantonese	65	30	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	25	15	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	55	25	25	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	640	315	320	310	135	170
English and French	140	65	75	45	15	30
English and non-official language	480	245	235	245	110	135
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,165	35,980	34,185	23,780	11,920	11,860
Single responses	69,060	35,450	33,610	23,255	11,685	11,570
Official languages	67,085	34,445	32,645	22,055	11,075	10,980
English	66,815	34,295	32,520	21,915	11,020	10,895
French	270	150	120	145	60	80
Non-official languages	1,975	1,005	970	1,195	605	590
Aboriginal languages	135	70	65	305	155	155
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	300	155	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	295	150	145
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	295	150	150
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	940	900	890	450	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	15	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	170	170	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	315	160	155	35	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	25	10	10
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	595	565	750	380	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	55	95	45	45
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	10	5	10
Russian	30	15	15	50	30	20
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	820	410	405	595	295	300
Afrikaans	45	25	20	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	65	5	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	615	310	305	560	280	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	10	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	80	65	45	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	0	15	10	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Spanish	125	65	55	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	30	15	20
Chinese languages	75	35	35	35	15	20
Cantonese	45	20	20	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	530	575	530	235	290
English and French	80	40	45	50	20	30
English and non-official language	1,015	490	525	470	210	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,170	35,985	34,185	23,780	11,920	11,860
None	66,490	34,150	32,335	21,780	10,920	10,865
English	1,060	555	500	685	335	345
French	600	280	315	180	95	85
Non-official language	1,985	975	1,005	1,115	560	555
Aboriginal	395	205	185	255	125	130
Non-Aboriginal	1,590	770	820	855	430	425
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,135	28,795	27,340	19,295	9,580	9,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,805	27,750	26,060	18,550	9,235	9,320
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,484	51,162	27,720	28,009	34,148	23,543
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,825	27,750	26,075	18,550	9,235	9,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,962	44,578	25,971	25,803	30,881	22,223
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,415	26,215	23,200	16,215	8,310	7,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,261	50,829	25,730	24,745	30,600	19,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	13,515	18,785	14,690	6,960	7,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,142	9,099	6,088	8,386	8,337	8,419
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,385	23,055	19,330	12,680	6,750	5,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,110	51,002	26,395	25,199	30,028	21,530
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,135	28,800	27,340	19,290	9,635	9,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,715	27,640	26,070	18,500	9,275	9,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,683	67,174	37,320	36,592	42,528	30,620
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,720	27,645	26,080	18,495	9,275	9,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,361	53,921	32,169	31,003	35,376	26,604
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,270	26,135	23,135	16,210	8,380	7,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,678	66,010	35,489	33,813	39,896	27,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,145	13,380	18,765	14,600	6,985	7,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,814	9,831	8,089	8,820	8,611	9,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,385	23,115	19,265	12,680	6,875	5,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,044	63,253	34,193	34,256	39,211	28,384
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,135	28,800	27,340	19,295	9,635	9,660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,430	11,260	7,170	5,450	3,170	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,996	69,604	45,553	42,809	46,886	39,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,383	77,691	51,189	49,037	53,206	43,230
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.0	93.0	84.4	80.7	84.7	75.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.1	68.2	64.0	67.5	59.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.0	7.1	15.6	19.2	15.3	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,140	28,800	27,340	19,295	9,580	9,710
Without total income	2,330	1,050	1,285	745	350	395
With total income	53,810	27,745	26,060	18,550	9,230	9,315
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.3	95.3	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,125	2,570	4,555	2,920	1,280	1,640
$10,000 to $19,999	7,875	3,035	4,840	3,740	1,505	2,230
$20,000 to $29,999	7,680	3,170	4,505	3,140	1,355	1,780
$30,000 to $39,999	5,615	2,445	3,170	2,355	1,090	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,345	2,515	1,965	1,055	905
$50,000 to $59,999	3,825	1,980	1,845	1,310	825	490
$60,000 to $69,999	3,290	1,975	1,320	925	605	320
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,790	880	625	425	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,530	655	505	305	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	1,260	590	320	210	110
$100,000 and over	6,830	5,650	1,180	745	575	165
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	3,675	880	550	420	135
$150,000 and over	2,285	1,980	300	200	160	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,135	28,800	27,340	19,290	9,580	9,710
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,050	1,265	740	350	395
With after-tax income	53,825	27,745	26,075	18,550	9,230	9,320
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.3	95.4	96.2	96.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,320	2,635	4,685	3,050	1,315	1,735
$10,000 to $19,999	8,205	3,155	5,045	3,965	1,605	2,360
$20,000 to $29,999	8,660	3,580	5,080	3,635	1,600	2,035
$30,000 to $39,999	6,705	3,040	3,665	2,855	1,410	1,445
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	2,950	2,725	1,885	1,170	715
$50,000 to $59,999	4,425	2,695	1,725	1,240	825	415
$60,000 to $69,999	3,350	2,260	1,090	815	510	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,695	1,880	815	455	300	155
$80,000 and over	6,795	5,550	1,245	650	495	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,475	490	235	175	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	1,105	270	140	100	35
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,970	490	275	220	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,135	28,800	27,340	19,295	9,580	9,715
Without employment income	13,755	5,745	8,010	6,615	2,830	3,780
With employment income	42,380	23,050	19,330	12,680	6,750	5,930
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.0	70.7	65.7	70.5	61.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,485	3,125	3,360	2,320	1,190	1,135
$5,000 to $9,999	3,200	1,380	1,820	1,190	530	650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,985	2,065	2,920	1,915	885	1,030
$20,000 to $29,999	4,175	1,715	2,460	1,645	765	880
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,510	2,260	1,385	655	725
$40,000 to $49,999	3,315	1,565	1,750	1,165	665	500
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,455	1,340	830	535	295
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	1,535	960	605	390	215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,425	675	460	305	160
$80,000 and over	9,075	7,290	1,790	1,180	840	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,265	475	380	225	160
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,135	515	240	165	70
$100,000 and over	5,685	4,890	795	555	445	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,013	...	...	54,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,215	...	...	48,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,775	...	...	2,965	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,236	...	...	28,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,759	...	...	26,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,065	...	...	7,070	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,188	...	...	67,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,828	...	...	59,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,840	...	...	10,035	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,643	...	...	67,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,671	...	...	57,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,785	...	...	2,975	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,586	...	...	35,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,193	...	...	30,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,055	...	...	7,065	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,134	...	...	80,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	68,301	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	610	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	900	...	...	545	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,075	...	...	540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,090	...	...	530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	...	...	915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	...	...	815	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	...	...	595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,210	...	...	1,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,945	...	...	425	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,535	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	645	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	1,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,105	...	...	930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,055	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	1,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,160	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,970	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,375	...	...	6,970	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,975	...	...	67,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	59,874	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,495	...	...	3,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,652	...	...	65,166	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	57,828	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,115	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,686	...	...	86,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,970	...	...	75,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,229	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	38,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,360	...	...	6,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,470	...	...	80,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,743	...	...	68,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,530	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,778	...	...	75,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,553	...	...	63,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	2,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,347	...	...	100,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,550	...	...	83,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,255	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,463	...	...	49,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,758	...	...	44,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,100	5,155	3,950	3,300	1,655	1,645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,076	43,804	28,877	27,392	29,901	26,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,773	38,656	27,171	25,696	26,816	24,832
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,080	5,165	3,910	3,340	1,720	1,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,511	58,817	39,544	34,903	35,648	34,116
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,876	47,457	34,507	29,974	30,156	29,781
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,070	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,185	14,930	15,250	15,520	7,625	7,895
In the bottom decile	5,320	2,670	2,650	3,785	1,935	1,850
In the second decile	6,065	2,830	3,240	3,645	1,705	1,940
In the third decile	6,255	3,080	3,175	3,055	1,430	1,620
In the fourth decile	6,215	3,145	3,065	2,610	1,325	1,285
In the fifth decile	6,325	3,210	3,120	2,435	1,235	1,200
In the top half of the distribution	38,880	20,565	18,315	7,980	4,160	3,820
In the sixth decile	6,305	3,160	3,145	2,100	1,085	1,015
In the seventh decile	7,015	3,670	3,345	1,910	975	935
In the eighth decile	7,795	4,080	3,720	1,710	895	815
In the ninth decile	8,430	4,535	3,905	1,345	715	630
In the top decile	9,325	5,115	4,210	925	500	425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,310	35,085	33,220	21,175	10,605	10,565
0 to 17 years	15,365	7,945	7,420	4,150	2,145	2,010
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,455	2,385	1,320	670	650
18 to 64 years	42,140	21,585	20,555	11,755	5,850	5,905
65 years and over	10,805	5,555	5,250	5,265	2,620	2,650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,590	3,660	3,930	4,285	2,085	2,195
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	1,215	640	575
0 to 5 years	715	340	375	455	235	220
18 to 64 years	4,035	1,935	2,100	1,980	980	1,005
65 years and over	1,355	590	760	1,080	465	620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.4	11.8	20.2	19.7	20.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	29.3	29.8	28.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	13.8	15.7	34.5	35.1	33.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	16.8	16.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.6	14.5	20.5	17.7	23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,930	1,475	1,455	1,290	700	590
0 to 17 years	890	445	445	395	215	185
0 to 5 years	305	160	150	145	75	65
18 to 64 years	1,855	935	920	805	440	360
65 years and over	180	95	90	90	50	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	6.1	6.6	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	9.5	10.0	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.5	6.3	11.0	11.2	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	6.8	7.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
Official languages	68,910	35,425	33,485	23,345	11,725	11,620
English	68,885	35,420	33,465	23,335	11,720	11,620
French	3,210	1,565	1,650	1,055	505	555
Non-official languages	6,705	3,375	3,330	3,875	1,940	1,930
Aboriginal languages	635	330	305	845	400	445
Algonquian languages	245	115	125	800	385	420
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	110	120	60	10	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	105	95	55	10	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	750	375	375
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	745	375	370
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	30	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	425	240	190	0	0	0
Dakota	55	30	25	0	0	0
Stoney	375	215	165	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,065	3,045	3,025	3,025	1,545	1,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	45	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	70	35	35	30	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	20	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	420	475	70	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	415	465	65	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	25	10	25	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tamil	25	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,385	2,230	2,155	2,765	1,405	1,360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	585	625	790	415	370
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,205	585	620	790	420	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	85	85	55	35
Russian	170	70	100	145	70	70
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	845	415	430	605	315	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,390	1,250	1,140	1,855	925	935
Afrikaans	170	75	95	35	15	20
Danish	50	25	25	20	15	10
Dutch	710	385	330	75	35	40
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	1,410	755	655	1,360	690	675
Icelandic	0	0	10	270	135	135
Norwegian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Swedish	15	10	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	145	75	65
Greek	45	25	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	230	140	85	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	225	140	85	10	10	10
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	25	0	10	0	0
Hindi	75	55	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	290	300	205	130	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	25	15	0	10	0
Portuguese	45	25	25	45	20	25
Romanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	495	240	260	155	100	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	15	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	40	30	15	15
American Sign Language	10	0	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	140	125	20	15	10
Chinese languages	250	135	115	20	15	10
Cantonese	135	65	70	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	45	30	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	15	10	0
Hungarian	55	35	20	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,010	34,460	32,545	22,840	11,445	11,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,420	8,055	7,365	4,975	2,555	2,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,585	26,405	25,180	17,870	8,890	8,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,060	1,040	1,020	665	345	320
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,080	33,050	31,030	21,860	10,990	10,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,475	2,175	2,305	1,565	755	810
Before 1981	1,890	945	950	665	310	355
1981 to 1990	435	215	215	135	55	80
1991 to 2000	455	210	240	190	95	95
2001 to 2010	760	330	425	335	170	160
2001 to 2005	240	105	145	115	60	55
2006 to 2010	515	230	285	220	110	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	945	470	475	240	125	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	275	230	80	45	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,480	2,170	2,305	1,560	755	805
Under 5 years	510	265	245	210	115	95
5 to 14 years	1,045	515	530	345	185	165
15 to 24 years	1,000	485	520	445	195	245
25 to 44 years	1,650	775	880	455	210	240
45 years and over	265	135	130	115	50	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,480	2,175	2,305	1,565	755	810
Americas	770	330	440	560	270	285
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	25	10	15
Jamaica	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mexico	190	85	100	180	80	105
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	160	250	135	50	85
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	215	135	80
Europe	2,265	1,185	1,085	785	375	410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	10	0	10
Germany	440	245	195	170	90	85
Greece	30	15	10	0	0	10
Hungary	35	15	20	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	10	0	0
Italy	20	10	10	10	0	0
Netherlands	535	320	215	75	40	30
Poland	180	80	105	30	15	15
Portugal	10	10	0	35	15	20
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	25	40	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	630	285	340	265	120	140
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	100	110	60	50
Africa	290	160	130	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	25	30	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	65	70	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	30	10	10	0
Asia	1,090	470	620	180	80	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	50	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	0	0	0
India	65	40	30	45	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	60	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	625	255	370	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	30	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	945	470	475	240	125	110
Americas	140	75	70	40	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	40	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	20	0
Europe	120	75	45	80	35	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	20	15	10
Africa	80	45	30	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	610	280	330	115	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	40	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	460	205	255	40	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,180	2,570	2,615	1,765	860	905
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,750	5,505	5,245	3,280	1,625	1,655
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,130	27,425	25,705	18,465	9,310	9,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,265	1,405	915	450	465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,540	790	750	460	270	190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	405	205	170	130	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	385	555	285	135	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	365	605	375	130	245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	95	35	70	40	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	15	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,465	3,510	6,630	3,290	3,340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,810	3,400	3,410	6,530	3,250	3,280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,695	1,240	1,455	3,605	1,765	1,840
Métis	4,050	2,130	1,925	2,895	1,475	1,425
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	45	85	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,095	32,035	30,055	16,870	8,500	8,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,465	1,155	1,310	3,525	1,735	1,790
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,605	34,345	32,260	19,975	10,055	9,925
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,990	990	1,005	3,155	1,550	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,890	950	935	3,125	1,530	1,595
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,280	650	635	2,630	1,295	1,330
Métis single ancestry	585	300	280	495	230	260
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	40	65	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	100	40	60	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,000	3,010	2,990	3,385	1,705	1,680
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,850	2,760	3,205	1,620	1,595
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,350	1,385	1,185	600	585
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,460	1,345	1,995	1,000	995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	25	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	390	160	230	175	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	150	210	180	95	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,075	31,500	29,575	16,960	8,525	8,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,620	1,295	1,325	400	195	205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	295	160	135	65	30	35
Chinese	325	160	160	25	15	10
Black	400	215	185	65	20	45
Filipino	895	410	485	85	40	45
Latin American	190	90	95	25	10	20
Arab	25	10	15	30	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	35	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	100	85	15	10	10
Japanese	80	60	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	35	55	30	25	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,445	34,205	32,240	23,105	11,595	11,510
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,065	35,500	33,565	23,505	11,790	11,715
North American Aboriginal origins	7,990	4,000	3,995	6,545	3,260	3,280
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,195	2,300	4,020	2,010	2,010
Inuit	135	55	80	35	15	20
Métis	3,855	1,945	1,910	2,695	1,350	1,345
Other North American origins	20,890	10,860	10,030	4,330	2,110	2,225
Acadian	50	30	20	10	0	10
American	1,255	690	570	115	65	50
Canadian	19,870	10,290	9,580	4,260	2,065	2,190
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	40	20	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,885	27,655	26,225	18,050	9,095	8,960
British Isles origins	31,110	15,625	15,485	8,190	4,000	4,195
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,540	8,830	8,710	4,940	2,315	2,630
Irish	11,590	5,630	5,955	2,755	1,340	1,420
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	10
Scottish	13,395	6,515	6,880	3,855	1,860	1,990
Welsh	1,395	615	780	295	155	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	670	600	210	105	100
French origins	10,320	5,200	5,125	2,325	1,065	1,260
Alsatian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,325	5,200	5,125	2,320	1,065	1,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,720	11,025	10,700	5,850	2,880	2,975
Austrian	690	320	375	230	115	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	605	320	285	265	100	165
Dutch	6,025	2,945	3,085	1,225	600	625
Flemish	55	15	40	20	15	10
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	15,875	8,140	7,735	4,545	2,255	2,285
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	160	240	150	85	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,200	3,680	3,515	4,920	2,530	2,390
Danish	1,290	625	660	195	120	70
Finnish	355	140	210	35	25	15
Icelandic	415	245	175	3,865	2,020	1,845
Norwegian	3,320	1,690	1,635	505	220	285
Swedish	2,335	1,155	1,180	735	360	380
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	170	115	50	35	15
Eastern European origins	15,445	7,835	7,610	6,680	3,405	3,275
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	340	205	140	115	55	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	130	125	25	10	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	770	390	380	295	170	130
Latvian	60	30	30	15	15	10
Lithuanian	115	50	65	15	0	15
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,950	2,595	2,355	2,360	1,160	1,200
Romanian	345	175	170	160	55	105
Russian	1,500	735	770	900	465	440
Slovak	190	100	85	30	25	10
Ukrainian	9,985	4,945	5,035	4,730	2,450	2,275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	15	0	15
Southern European origins	1,875	915	965	385	200	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	65	85	25	10	15
Italian	1,045	490	550	155	80	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	70	40	25	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	95	30	110	50	55
Serbian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	285	110	180	60	35	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	75	50	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	130	160	75	35	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	25	35	60	25	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	85	110	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	110	35	75	65	15	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Jamaican	75	20	55	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	15	0	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	165	210	260	140	125
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	0	20	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	10	35	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	40	30	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	245	105	140	155	80	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	10	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	430	240	190	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	90	60	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	40	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	60	30	30	30	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	75	70	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,260	1,100	1,160	360	185	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	85	85	130	55	75
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	10	0	10
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	45	50	50	35	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	75	15	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	340	180	155	85	45	40
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	140	100	80	40	40
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	840	910	155	85	65
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	435	210	225	30	20	15
Filipino	970	445	530	100	50	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	70	40	10	10	0
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	35	80	0	10	0
Australian	80	25	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	0	25	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
Owner	22,565	...	...	7,955	...	...
Renter	5,120	...	...	1,490	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
Condominium	910	...	...	565	...	...
Not condominium	26,930	...	...	9,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	1,610	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	2,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,225	...	...	4,340	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,475	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,650	...	...	1,915	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	2,355	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	2,170	...	...
7 rooms	3,945	...	...	1,405	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,310	...	...	2,190	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,840	...	...	10,035	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,470	...	...	9,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
Suitable	26,935	...	...	9,645	...	...
Not suitable	900	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,840	...	...	10,035	...	...
1960 or before	3,445	...	...	2,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,335	...	...	3,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	1,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,925	...	...	1,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,965	...	...	570	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,025	...	...	590	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,840	...	...	10,035	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,395	...	...	8,810	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,445	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,245	...	...	6,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,140	...	...	3,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,840	...	...	10,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,700	...	...	1,015	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,440	...	...	1,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	1,695	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,240	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	2,025	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	1,205	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,940	...	...	8,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,400	...	...	7,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	1,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,935	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,985	...	...	7,110	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	47.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,058	...	...	542	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,214	...	...	730	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,879	...	...	179,681	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,133	...	...	209,171	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	1,465	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	25.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	676	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,140	28,800	27,335	19,295	9,630	9,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,780	6,210	6,175	3,425	2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,515	8,160	9,350	5,535	2,630	2,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,640	12,855	11,780	7,575	3,580	4,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,470	6,870	1,600	1,905	1,320	580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,505	925	860	470	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,045	5,365	675	1,050	855	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,040	3,735	6,315	3,100	1,150	1,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	425	935	715	300	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,760	1,835	2,935	1,860	805	1,055
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,315	2,345	1,330	545	790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	120	150	185	75	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	70	35	30
Master's degree	605	270	335	245	130	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	30	30	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,435	18,950	18,485	11,410	5,610	5,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,435	3,700	2,735	2,735	1,650	1,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	5,570	6,560	3,535	1,695	1,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,865	9,680	9,190	5,145	2,270	2,880
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,275	5,145	1,130	1,200	835	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,115	650	560	300	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	4,035	485	640	530	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,850	2,910	4,940	2,250	760	1,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	305	650	455	190	270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,785	1,315	2,470	1,240	485	755
Bachelor's degree	2,900	945	1,955	935	370	565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	70	125	85	20	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	75	70	55	35	25
Master's degree	505	210	295	150	60	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	25	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,135	28,800	27,340	19,295	9,635	9,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,500	15,945	15,565	11,715	6,055	5,660
Education	1,870	440	1,425	955	230	730
13. Education	1,865	440	1,425	955	225	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	135	240	135	65	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	50	20	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	70	195	110	40	70
Humanities	485	165	320	305	160	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	65	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	25	90	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	95	125	110	60	50
54. History	40	30	15	60	50	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	230	985	410	125	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	80	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	15	440	150	10	140
22. Legal professions and studies	200	35	165	75	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	135	30	110	65	20	45
45. Social sciences	255	105	150	105	65	40
Business, management and public administration	3,765	855	2,905	1,225	335	890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	55	230	120	30	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	800	2,650	1,100	305	800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	235	245	135	70	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	75	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	70	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	75	40	35	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	200	175	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	125	70	35	35
25. Library science	50	0	50	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,720	8,210	510	1,930	1,840	90
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	390	330	65	130	125	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,130	145	280	235	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,450	2,395	55	555	555	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	2,985	140	740	735	10
48. Precision production	1,380	1,305	70	225	185	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,510	1,035	480	375	305	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	930	620	310	315	260	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	420	170	60	50	15
Health and related fields	3,965	485	3,475	1,415	150	1,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	75	120	50	15	30
51. Health professions and related programs	3,735	390	3,350	1,360	135	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,890	870	1,025	580	245	330
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	205	915	355	55	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	210	135	80	85	65	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	30	120	115	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,435	18,950	18,485	11,410	5,610	5,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,565	9,275	9,295	6,265	3,350	2,920
Education	1,365	240	1,125	535	95	435
13. Education	1,365	245	1,125	530	100	435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	75	180	90	40	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	20	40	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	55	135	70	20	45
Humanities	350	140	210	205	95	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	20	65	35	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	85	85	70	35	30
54. History	15	20	0	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	165	815	280	60	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	20	345	95	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	165	20	145	65	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	105	20	90	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	215	80	135	55	20	35
Business, management and public administration	2,980	665	2,315	865	215	645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	50	175	85	15	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,730	615	2,120	770	200	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	165	200	85	40	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	60	55	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	35	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	45	35	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	180	145	85	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	175	115	55	25	30
25. Library science	25	0	30	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,600	6,180	420	1,260	1,210	50
04. Architecture and related services	90	50	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	295	235	55	85	85	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,050	920	130	185	165	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,800	1,760	40	375	370	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,240	95	465	460	10
48. Precision production	1,030	965	65	150	135	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	800	390	265	205	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	440	230	220	170	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	355	155	45	30	15
Health and related fields	2,970	365	2,610	1,095	125	975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	55	90	40	15	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,810	295	2,515	1,055	105	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,500	715	790	390	150	235
12. Personal and culinary services	865	160	700	245	35	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	60	40	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	20	85	75	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,140	28,795	27,340	19,295	9,635	9,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,505	15,940	15,560	11,710	6,050	5,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,635	12,860	11,780	7,580	3,580	4,000
Location of study inside Canada	22,790	11,900	10,890	7,065	3,310	3,760
Same as province or territory of residence	18,605	9,775	8,825	6,030	2,750	3,280
Different than province or territory of residence	4,185	2,125	2,060	1,035	555	480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,845	955	890	510	270	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	175	150	140	80	60
Philippines	495	195	300	45	15	25
India	60	35	20	35	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	85	80	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	780	450	330	205	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,435	18,950	18,485	11,415	5,610	5,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,565	9,275	9,290	6,265	3,350	2,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,865	9,675	9,195	5,145	2,265	2,880
Location of study inside Canada	17,420	8,985	8,435	4,830	2,120	2,710
Same as province or territory of residence	14,120	7,340	6,775	4,145	1,775	2,365
Different than province or territory of residence	3,295	1,640	1,660	690	345	345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	700	760	315	145	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	130	115	75	35	40
Philippines	480	190	290	45	20	20
India	55	35	20	30	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	600	310	290	130	65	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,140	28,800	27,335	19,295	9,635	9,660
In the labour force	38,400	21,425	16,970	10,895	5,990	4,900
Employed	34,510	18,880	15,630	9,990	5,360	4,630
Unemployed	3,890	2,550	1,345	900	625	270
Not in the labour force	17,735	7,370	10,365	8,400	3,645	4,760
Participation rate	68.4	74.4	62.1	56.5	62.2	50.7
Employment rate	61.5	65.6	57.2	51.8	55.6	47.9
Unemployment rate	10.1	11.9	7.9	8.3	10.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,140	28,795	27,340	19,295	9,630	9,660
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,190	6,080	9,105	7,405	3,130	4,280
Worked	40,945	22,715	18,235	11,890	6,505	5,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,310	11,810	7,495	5,740	3,340	2,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,905	10,735	6,145	3,165	2,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	41.4	41.3	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,400	21,430	16,970	10,890	5,995	4,900
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	210	315	120	60	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,870	21,210	16,660	10,770	5,930	4,845
Employee	30,170	16,235	13,935	8,520	4,365	4,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,700	4,975	2,725	2,250	1,565	690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,400	21,425	16,970	10,890	5,990	4,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	530	215	315	115	65	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,215	16,660	10,770	5,930	4,845
0 Management occupations	5,715	3,705	2,005	1,810	1,260	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,675	780	3,895	1,050	205	845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,535	1,100	435	290	240	50
3 Health occupations	2,020	210	1,805	675	85	595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,700	690	2,010	1,225	235	990
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	165	325	130	30	95
6 Sales and service occupations	6,720	2,300	4,420	2,120	760	1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,440	8,610	835	2,285	2,205	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,740	2,065	675	850	615	235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,850	1,595	260	335	290	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,400	21,425	16,975	10,890	5,990	4,900
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	215	315	115	65	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,210	16,660	10,775	5,930	4,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,520	3,020	1,500	1,720	1,280	445
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,040	2,680	360	75	70	0
22 Utilities	310	225	85	125	105	20
23 Construction	4,765	3,985	785	1,330	1,170	165
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	2,025	575	635	525	115
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	695	350	245	165	75
44-45 Retail trade	4,060	1,675	2,385	1,075	510	560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,115	1,510	600	465	390	70
51 Information and cultural industries	175	50	120	55	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	725	135	590	265	50	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	240	190	80	35	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,430	730	695	245	100	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	695	555	330	215	110
61 Educational services	2,185	470	1,720	800	205	600
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	335	3,050	1,385	155	1,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	195	305	200	90	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,835	615	1,225	640	200	445
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,855	1,070	785	480	280	205
91 Public administration	1,645	850	790	615	355	260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,510	18,880	15,630	9,995	5,365	4,630
Worked at home	5,290	2,800	2,490	1,815	1,090	725
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,890	4,885	1,010	1,455	1,145	305
Worked at usual place	23,315	11,185	12,130	6,700	3,105	3,595
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,310	11,185	12,125	6,705	3,110	3,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,495	4,155	5,340	3,415	1,405	2,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	3,705	4,770	1,700	770	935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,210	3,255	1,955	1,525	890	640
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	65	60	45	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,205	16,070	13,140	8,160	4,255	3,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,300	14,145	11,155	6,935	3,645	3,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	645	705	440	235	205
Public transit	405	270	135	80	40	35
Walked	1,610	645	965	505	190	310
Bicycle	95	75	20	25	10	15
Other method	450	295	155	175	125	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,210	16,070	13,135	8,155	4,260	3,905
Less than 15 minutes	11,725	5,515	6,205	3,550	1,560	1,980
15 to 29 minutes	6,630	3,240	3,395	2,015	1,035	985
30 to 44 minutes	4,345	2,525	1,820	1,000	590	415
45 to 59 minutes	2,460	1,590	870	455	305	150
60 minutes and over	4,045	3,195	850	1,135	765	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,205	16,070	13,140	8,160	4,255	3,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,195	2,540	655	460	295	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,355	4,455	1,900	1,480	970	510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,165	4,390	3,780	2,265	1,285	975
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,780	2,060	3,720	2,165	880	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,055	660	1,395	820	290	530
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,655	1,965	1,695	980	540	440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,235	23,330	18,910	12,305	6,700	5,605
Single responses	42,125	23,265	18,855	12,185	6,625	5,555
Official languages	42,015	23,205	18,810	12,090	6,580	5,510
English	41,960	23,200	18,760	12,040	6,570	5,480
French	60	0	55	45	10	30
Non-official languages	105	65	45	95	50	40
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	55	35	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	35	20	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	50	120	70	50
English and French	40	25	10	25	15	10
English and non-official language	75	35	40	90	50	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,235	23,325	18,910	12,305	6,695	5,605
None	41,495	22,970	18,520	11,945	6,495	5,450
English	95	30	65	55	30	30
French	215	110	105	75	40	35
Non-official language	420	205	210	220	135	85
Aboriginal	80	40	40	85	45	40
Non-Aboriginal	340	165	170	140	90	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,330	35,140	33,190	23,220	11,655	11,560
Non-movers	59,990	30,995	28,990	20,820	10,450	10,365
Movers	8,340	4,140	4,200	2,400	1,200	1,195
Non-migrants	3,905	1,940	1,970	870	445	425
Migrants	4,440	2,200	2,235	1,530	755	770
Internal migrants	4,215	2,105	2,115	1,465	730	735
Intraprovincial migrants	3,675	1,820	1,855	1,215	625	590
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	260	250	100	150
External migrants	220	100	120	60	30	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,045	33,470	31,575	22,075	11,085	10,995
Non-movers	43,100	22,410	20,690	15,910	8,090	7,820
Movers	21,940	11,055	10,885	6,170	2,990	3,175
Non-migrants	8,700	4,440	4,260	2,455	1,220	1,240
Migrants	13,245	6,620	6,625	3,710	1,775	1,935
Internal migrants	12,215	6,070	6,140	3,485	1,660	1,830
Intraprovincial migrants	9,655	4,795	4,860	2,955	1,410	1,545
Interprovincial migrants	2,560	1,275	1,285	535	250	285
External migrants	1,030	545	485	225	115	105