Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 13, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Spruce Grove, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Spruce Grove, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,016	...	...	34,066	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,919	...	...	26,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	30.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,788	...	...	13,109	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,840	...	...	12,552	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.9	...	...	1,057.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,385.17	...	...	32.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,020	36,320	34,695	34,070	16,935	17,130
0 to 14 years	13,095	6,790	6,310	7,695	3,915	3,775
0 to 4 years	4,090	2,065	2,030	2,770	1,400	1,375
5 to 9 years	4,630	2,405	2,220	2,655	1,350	1,305
10 to 14 years	4,375	2,315	2,055	2,260	1,165	1,095
15 to 64 years	45,860	23,555	22,305	22,830	11,395	11,440
15 to 19 years	4,360	2,285	2,080	1,995	1,040	955
20 to 24 years	3,585	1,960	1,625	2,260	1,165	1,100
25 to 29 years	3,855	1,975	1,880	2,625	1,285	1,345
30 to 34 years	4,265	2,175	2,090	3,100	1,530	1,580
35 to 39 years	4,170	2,120	2,050	2,770	1,390	1,380
40 to 44 years	4,425	2,295	2,125	2,460	1,270	1,195
45 to 49 years	4,615	2,365	2,250	2,105	1,075	1,030
50 to 54 years	5,630	2,810	2,815	2,085	995	1,090
55 to 59 years	5,770	2,895	2,880	1,845	895	955
60 to 64 years	5,190	2,670	2,515	1,585	765	820
65 years and over	12,060	5,975	6,080	3,540	1,625	1,915
65 to 69 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,380	635	750
70 to 74 years	3,065	1,540	1,530	920	450	470
75 to 79 years	2,055	1,070	990	590	285	305
80 to 84 years	1,510	760	750	390	170	220
85 years and over	1,355	545	805	255	90	165
85 to 89 years	860	375	485	170	70	105
90 to 94 years	370	140	235	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	110	30	80	15	0	10
100 years and over	15	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.7	18.2	22.6	23.1	22.0
15 to 64 years	64.6	64.9	64.3	67.0	67.3	66.8
65 years and over	17.0	16.5	17.5	10.4	9.6	11.2
85 years and over	1.9	1.5	2.3	0.7	0.5	1.0
Average age of the population	41.1	40.6	41.5	35.1	34.5	35.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.9	43.1	34.0	33.5	34.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,840	...	...	12,555	...	...
Single-detached house	21,505	...	...	8,120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,790	...	...	4,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	600	...	...	1,465	...	...
Row house	450	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,310	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,535	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,840	...	...	12,555	...	...
1 person	6,775	...	...	2,440	...	...
2 persons	11,185	...	...	4,390	...	...
3 persons	3,735	...	...	2,190	...	...
4 persons	3,555	...	...	2,250	...	...
5 or more persons	2,590	...	...	1,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,065	...	...	33,760	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,920	29,535	28,390	26,375	13,020	13,355
Married or living common law	37,175	18,665	18,505	16,825	8,405	8,420
Married	30,765	15,465	15,300	13,685	6,840	6,845
Living common law	6,410	3,200	3,205	3,140	1,570	1,575
Not married and not living common law	20,745	10,865	9,880	9,545	4,610	4,935
Never married	12,685	7,695	4,995	6,225	3,475	2,750
Separated	1,300	625	680	725	290	435
Divorced	3,435	1,755	1,680	1,645	655	990
Widowed	3,325	795	2,530	950	185	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,590	...	...	9,800	...	...
2 persons	11,525	...	...	4,610	...	...
3 persons	3,625	...	...	2,070	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	2,150	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	970	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,595	...	...	9,800	...	...
Total couple families	18,050	...	...	8,305	...	...
Married couples	14,850	...	...	6,735	...	...
Common-law couples	3,200	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,540	...	...	1,500	...	...
Female parent	1,820	...	...	1,145	...	...
Male parent	720	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,055	...	...	8,305	...	...
Couples without children	10,025	...	...	3,770	...	...
Couples with children	8,025	...	...	4,530	...	...
1 child	2,920	...	...	1,590	...	...
2 children	3,160	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 or more children	1,950	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	1,500	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	845	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,835	4,575	4,565	2,340	2,220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
One-census-family households	19,630	...	...	9,330	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,635	...	...	3,595	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,995	...	...	5,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,740	...	...	2,990	...	...
One-person households	6,775	...	...	2,440	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	965	...	...	545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,165	35,985	34,185	33,835	16,850	16,980
English only	66,740	34,320	32,420	31,755	15,915	15,840
French only	25	10	15	10	5	10
English and French	3,215	1,560	1,655	2,025	915	1,110
Neither English nor French	190	95	100	45	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,165	35,980	34,185	33,835	16,850	16,980
English	68,740	35,200	33,540	33,105	16,475	16,630
French	1,205	670	540	635	330	300
English and French	50	20	25	55	30	30
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,230	680	550	655	345	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.6	1.9	2.0	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,170	35,985	34,185	33,835	16,855	16,985
Single responses	69,530	35,670	33,865	33,475	16,680	16,790
Official languages	63,490	32,680	30,810	31,255	15,645	15,605
English	62,085	31,900	30,185	30,555	15,275	15,275
French	1,405	775	625	700	370	330
Non-official languages	6,040	2,990	3,050	2,225	1,030	1,190
Aboriginal languages	420	205	210	45	15	25
Algonquian languages	140	60	75	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	65	75	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	10	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	60	65	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Dakota	60	35	30	0	0	0
Stoney	200	105	95	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,620	2,785	2,840	2,180	1,020	1,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	55	30	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	25	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	20	30	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	725	325	400	605	260	345
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	20	10	15
Ilocano	35	15	15	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	290	355	510	225	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	15	5	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	5	5	5
Tamil	20	10	5	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,235	2,140	2,105	1,285	620	660
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	535	565	355	155	200
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,090	530	560	350	155	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Czech	30	20	10	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	220	90	130	75	30	45
Russian	95	45	45	65	25	35
Serbian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	700	350	350	155	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,620	1,330	1,285	465	215	250
Afrikaans	75	40	35	15	15	10
Danish	35	20	15	20	10	10
Dutch	575	295	280	100	45	50
Frisian	35	15	15	5	5	0
German	1,845	930	910	310	140	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	25	15	15	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	160	90	70	190	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	160	85	80
Bengali	5	5	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	30	20	10	15	5	5
Hindi	25	20	10	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	65	30	30
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	35	15	20	30	15	15
Iranian languages	5	5	0	20	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	335	165	170	250	130	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Portuguese	30	15	20	30	20	15
Romanian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Spanish	245	125	120	175	90	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	60	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	40	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	65	25	40
Chinese languages	130	55	70	60	25	40
Cantonese	65	30	30	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	640	315	320	360	170	190
English and French	140	65	75	120	45	75
English and non-official language	480	245	235	230	115	115
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,165	35,980	34,185	33,835	16,850	16,985
Single responses	69,060	35,450	33,610	33,275	16,590	16,685
Official languages	67,085	34,445	32,645	32,485	16,200	16,280
English	66,815	34,295	32,520	32,295	16,095	16,200
French	270	150	120	190	110	80
Non-official languages	1,975	1,005	970	790	390	400
Aboriginal languages	135	70	65	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	940	900	785	390	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	15	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	345	170	170	335	165	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	15	10	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	315	160	155	320	160	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	595	565	330	165	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	55	55	75	35	45
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	50	50	75	35	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	20	10	10
Russian	30	15	15	25	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	820	410	405	55	35	20
Afrikaans	45	25	20	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	65	5	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	615	310	305	45	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	95	40	50
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	35	15	20
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	80	65	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	125	65	55	60	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	45	30	15	15
Chinese languages	75	35	35	35	15	20
Cantonese	45	20	20	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	530	575	560	260	305
English and French	80	40	45	75	30	40
English and non-official language	1,015	490	525	475	225	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,170	35,985	34,185	33,835	16,855	16,985
None	66,490	34,150	32,335	32,065	16,020	16,045
English	1,060	555	500	470	255	215
French	600	280	315	445	195	250
Non-official language	1,985	975	1,005	830	365	460
Aboriginal	395	205	185	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,590	770	820	795	350	440
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	5
French and non-official language	25	15	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,135	28,795	27,340	26,075	12,895	13,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,805	27,750	26,060	24,980	12,380	12,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,484	51,162	27,720	48,600	69,064	34,094
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,825	27,750	26,075	24,985	12,385	12,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,962	44,578	25,971	42,370	57,169	30,917
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,415	26,215	23,200	23,460	12,055	11,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,261	50,829	25,730	47,940	68,376	32,701
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,300	13,515	18,785	14,010	4,965	9,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,142	9,099	6,088	4,563	4,925	4,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,385	23,055	19,330	20,850	10,975	9,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,110	51,002	26,395	49,548	70,075	33,681
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,135	28,800	27,340	26,070	12,895	13,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,715	27,640	26,070	24,940	12,340	12,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,683	67,174	37,320	61,362	79,686	43,408
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,720	27,645	26,080	24,945	12,340	12,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,361	53,921	32,169	49,955	63,307	36,881
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,270	26,135	23,135	23,440	12,005	11,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,678	66,010	35,489	60,961	78,766	42,273
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,145	13,380	18,765	13,970	4,965	9,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,814	9,831	8,089	7,260	7,665	7,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,385	23,115	19,265	20,850	10,930	9,920
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,044	63,253	34,193	59,648	77,229	40,281
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,135	28,800	27,340	26,070	12,895	13,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,430	11,260	7,170	10,420	6,090	4,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,996	69,604	45,553	67,705	84,782	51,816
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,383	77,691	51,189	76,590	90,317	57,318
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.0	93.0	84.4	93.3	96.3	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.7	78.1	68.2	82.6	86.5	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.0	7.1	15.6	6.7	3.8	12.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,140	28,800	27,340	26,075	12,895	13,180
Without total income	2,330	1,050	1,285	1,095	510	580
With total income	53,810	27,745	26,060	24,975	12,385	12,600
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.3	95.3	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,125	2,570	4,555	2,865	830	2,030
$10,000 to $19,999	7,875	3,035	4,840	2,680	800	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	7,680	3,170	4,505	2,570	850	1,720
$30,000 to $39,999	5,615	2,445	3,170	2,370	880	1,485
$40,000 to $49,999	4,860	2,345	2,515	2,330	950	1,380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,825	1,980	1,845	2,145	950	1,195
$60,000 to $69,999	3,290	1,975	1,320	1,880	1,025	855
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,790	880	1,505	920	580
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,530	655	1,265	870	395
$90,000 to $99,999	1,855	1,260	590	1,170	785	380
$100,000 and over	6,830	5,650	1,180	4,210	3,525	685
$100,000 to $149,999	4,550	3,675	880	2,880	2,335	545
$150,000 and over	2,285	1,980	300	1,330	1,190	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,135	28,800	27,340	26,075	12,895	13,175
Without after-tax income	2,315	1,050	1,265	1,085	515	570
With after-tax income	53,825	27,745	26,075	24,985	12,385	12,605
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.3	95.4	95.8	96.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,320	2,635	4,685	2,940	840	2,095
$10,000 to $19,999	8,205	3,155	5,045	2,800	845	1,955
$20,000 to $29,999	8,660	3,580	5,080	3,100	1,025	2,080
$30,000 to $39,999	6,705	3,040	3,665	2,930	1,170	1,760
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	2,950	2,725	2,975	1,300	1,675
$50,000 to $59,999	4,425	2,695	1,725	2,510	1,380	1,130
$60,000 to $69,999	3,350	2,260	1,090	1,960	1,260	700
$70,000 to $79,999	2,695	1,880	815	1,630	1,140	495
$80,000 and over	6,795	5,550	1,245	4,145	3,425	720
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,475	490	1,270	945	325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	1,105	270	865	700	155
$100,000 and over	3,460	2,970	490	2,015	1,775	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,135	28,800	27,340	26,070	12,895	13,180
Without employment income	13,755	5,745	8,010	5,220	1,925	3,295
With employment income	42,380	23,050	19,330	20,850	10,975	9,880
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.0	70.7	80.0	85.1	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,485	3,125	3,360	1,965	765	1,195
$5,000 to $9,999	3,200	1,380	1,820	1,225	430	800
$10,000 to $19,999	4,985	2,065	2,920	2,025	690	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	4,175	1,715	2,460	1,780	600	1,185
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,510	2,260	1,750	675	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	3,315	1,565	1,750	1,745	700	1,045
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,455	1,340	1,750	795	955
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	1,535	960	1,465	815	655
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,425	675	1,285	820	460
$80,000 and over	9,075	7,290	1,790	5,860	4,685	1,175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,735	1,265	475	1,065	755	305
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,135	515	1,085	740	350
$100,000 and over	5,685	4,890	795	3,700	3,185	515
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,013	...	...	107,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,215	...	...	89,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,775	...	...	2,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,236	...	...	56,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,759	...	...	47,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,065	...	...	10,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,188	...	...	120,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,828	...	...	100,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,643	...	...	121,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,671	...	...	99,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,785	...	...	2,445	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,586	...	...	76,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,193	...	...	60,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,055	...	...	10,110	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,134	...	...	132,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	108,632	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	370	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	840	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	900	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,050	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,075	...	...	305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,090	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	985	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,905	...	...	700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,680	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	...	...	710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,210	...	...	6,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,265	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,465	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,945	...	...	1,995	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,535	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,840	...	...	12,555	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,015	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,270	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,315	...	...	885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,105	...	...	945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,055	...	...	945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	970	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,495	...	...	5,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,360	...	...	2,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,160	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,970	...	...	1,870	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,375	...	...	9,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,975	...	...	118,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	98,608	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,495	...	...	3,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,652	...	...	107,205	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,008	...	...	89,903	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,115	...	...	4,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,686	...	...	140,623	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,970	...	...	115,648	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,229	...	...	67,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	60,455	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,360	...	...	9,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,470	...	...	130,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,743	...	...	106,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,530	...	...	3,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,778	...	...	121,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,553	...	...	98,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	4,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,347	...	...	153,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,550	...	...	124,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,255	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,463	...	...	80,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,758	...	...	68,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,100	5,155	3,950	3,850	2,005	1,845
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,076	43,804	28,877	50,321	62,976	41,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,773	38,656	27,171	43,054	51,840	36,493
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,080	5,165	3,910	3,820	2,020	1,805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,511	58,817	39,544	67,727	75,896	58,583
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,876	47,457	34,507	54,284	59,998	47,887
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,070	35,500	33,565	33,765	16,810	16,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,185	14,930	15,250	10,735	4,965	5,770
In the bottom decile	5,320	2,670	2,650	1,500	670	830
In the second decile	6,065	2,830	3,240	1,605	665	940
In the third decile	6,255	3,080	3,175	2,030	915	1,115
In the fourth decile	6,215	3,145	3,065	2,480	1,175	1,305
In the fifth decile	6,325	3,210	3,120	3,125	1,540	1,580
In the top half of the distribution	38,880	20,565	18,315	23,025	11,850	11,180
In the sixth decile	6,305	3,160	3,145	3,340	1,640	1,700
In the seventh decile	7,015	3,670	3,345	4,075	2,035	2,040
In the eighth decile	7,795	4,080	3,720	4,615	2,340	2,275
In the ninth decile	8,430	4,535	3,905	5,490	2,865	2,620
In the top decile	9,325	5,115	4,210	5,505	2,970	2,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,310	35,085	33,220	33,765	16,815	16,950
0 to 17 years	15,365	7,945	7,420	8,940	4,570	4,365
0 to 5 years	4,840	2,455	2,385	3,295	1,670	1,620
18 to 64 years	42,140	21,585	20,555	21,500	10,680	10,815
65 years and over	10,805	5,555	5,250	3,325	1,560	1,765
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,590	3,660	3,930	1,940	840	1,095
0 to 17 years	2,200	1,130	1,070	705	370	330
0 to 5 years	715	340	375	245	140	105
18 to 64 years	4,035	1,935	2,100	1,030	405	630
65 years and over	1,355	590	760	200	60	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.4	11.8	5.7	5.0	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	7.9	8.1	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	13.8	15.7	7.4	8.4	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	4.8	3.8	5.8
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.6	14.5	6.0	3.8	7.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,930	1,475	1,455	1,205	535	675
0 to 17 years	890	445	445	425	220	210
0 to 5 years	305	160	150	130	70	60
18 to 64 years	1,855	935	920	730	300	430
65 years and over	180	95	90	50	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	3.6	3.2	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.6	6.0	4.8	4.8	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.5	6.3	3.9	4.2	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	3.4	2.8	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.5	1.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,765	16,815	16,950
Official languages	68,910	35,425	33,485	33,700	16,790	16,915
English	68,885	35,420	33,465	33,690	16,790	16,905
French	3,210	1,565	1,650	1,970	885	1,085
Non-official languages	6,705	3,375	3,330	2,970	1,360	1,610
Aboriginal languages	635	330	305	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	245	115	125	25	10	15
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	110	120	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	105	95	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	425	240	190	0	0	0
Dakota	55	30	25	0	0	0
Stoney	375	215	165	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,065	3,045	3,025	2,935	1,350	1,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	140	80	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	30	140	75	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	20	50	35	25	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	70	25	50	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	420	475	720	290	435
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	15	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	415	465	705	290	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	25	10	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	25	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,385	2,230	2,155	1,730	830	900
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,215	585	625	435	205	230
Baltic languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Latvian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,205	585	620	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Czech	40	15	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	85	95	50	40
Russian	170	70	100	150	75	75
Serbian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	15	0	15	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	845	415	430	180	80	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,390	1,250	1,140	590	295	295
Afrikaans	170	75	95	15	10	0
Danish	50	25	25	10	10	0
Dutch	710	385	330	130	70	60
Frisian	45	25	20	10	0	0
German	1,410	755	655	420	195	220
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	60	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	230	140	85	210	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	225	140	85	205	105	95
Bengali	15	10	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	30	25	0	15	10	10
Hindi	75	55	20	80	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	90	55	35	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	600	290	300	470	205	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	25	15	30	10	15
Portuguese	45	25	25	30	25	10
Romanian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Spanish	495	240	260	410	170	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	15	0	30	10	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	40	50	15	40
American Sign Language	10	0	10	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	30	0	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	140	125	85	35	50
Chinese languages	250	135	115	85	35	50
Cantonese	135	65	70	45	15	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	30	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	35	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	20	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,765	16,815	16,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,010	34,460	32,545	32,285	16,105	16,180
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,420	8,055	7,365	8,665	4,435	4,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,585	26,405	25,180	23,625	11,675	11,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,060	1,040	1,020	1,475	705	770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,760	16,815	16,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,080	33,050	31,030	30,870	15,425	15,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,475	2,175	2,305	2,525	1,165	1,360
Before 1981	1,890	945	950	720	350	375
1981 to 1990	435	215	215	270	105	165
1991 to 2000	455	210	240	250	125	130
2001 to 2010	760	330	425	510	260	250
2001 to 2005	240	105	145	175	115	60
2006 to 2010	515	230	285	330	145	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	945	470	475	775	335	445
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	275	230	365	230	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,480	2,170	2,305	2,525	1,165	1,360
Under 5 years	510	265	245	280	140	140
5 to 14 years	1,045	515	530	550	270	280
15 to 24 years	1,000	485	520	450	165	285
25 to 44 years	1,650	775	880	1,120	540	580
45 years and over	265	135	130	120	50	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,480	2,175	2,305	2,525	1,165	1,360
Americas	770	330	440	390	165	220
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	40	10	30
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	20	15	10
Mexico	190	85	100	70	35	35
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	160	250	175	55	115
Other places of birth in Americas	80	45	35	60	40	20
Europe	2,265	1,185	1,085	1,130	580	545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	30	15	15
Germany	440	245	195	135	75	65
Greece	30	15	10	35	15	15
Hungary	35	15	20	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	10	15	10	10
Italy	20	10	10	10	0	0
Netherlands	535	320	215	120	70	50
Poland	180	80	105	60	35	30
Portugal	10	10	0	20	10	15
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	50	20	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	60	25	40	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	630	285	340	495	235	255
Other places of birth in Europe	205	110	100	90	65	25
Africa	290	160	130	135	60	70
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	25	30	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	65	70	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	80	50	30	55	30	25
Asia	1,090	470	620	855	350	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	50	75	45	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	0	20	0	15
India	65	40	30	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	25	45	20	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	50	35	20
Pakistan	60	40	25	20	10	10
Philippines	625	255	370	495	175	325
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	25	65	30	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	30	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	945	470	475	775	330	445
Americas	140	75	70	110	40	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	0	10	0
Mexico	70	35	40	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	120	75	45	160	90	75
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	0	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	35	30	10
Africa	80	45	30	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	610	280	330	490	200	285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	30	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	460	205	255	400	160	240
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,760	16,815	16,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,180	2,570	2,615	3,035	1,470	1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,750	5,505	5,245	4,585	2,195	2,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,130	27,425	25,705	26,140	13,145	12,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,265	1,405	1,855	835	1,015
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,540	790	750	1,080	510	575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	610	405	205	455	250	205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	385	555	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	365	605	580	210	375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	130	95	35	190	120	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,760	16,815	16,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,465	3,510	2,620	1,280	1,340
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,810	3,400	3,410	2,580	1,260	1,325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,695	1,240	1,455	1,005	490	510
Métis	4,050	2,130	1,925	1,530	740	785
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	50	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	45	85	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	62,095	32,035	30,055	31,140	15,535	15,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,765	16,810	16,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,465	1,155	1,310	755	345	410
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	66,605	34,345	32,260	33,005	16,470	16,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,760	16,810	16,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,990	990	1,005	510	270	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,890	950	935	480	250	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,280	650	635	265	145	125
Métis single ancestry	585	300	280	190	110	85
Inuit single ancestry	25	0	20	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	40	65	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	100	40	60	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,000	3,010	2,990	2,830	1,345	1,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,605	2,850	2,760	2,700	1,300	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,735	1,350	1,385	1,535	690	850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,800	1,460	1,345	1,105	555	550
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	25	70	55	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	390	160	230	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	150	210	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,075	31,500	29,575	30,430	15,195	15,235
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,760	16,810	16,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,620	1,295	1,325	2,045	980	1,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	295	160	135	275	150	130
Chinese	325	160	160	105	45	55
Black	400	215	185	245	150	95
Filipino	895	410	485	820	340	480
Latin American	190	90	95	195	95	100
Arab	25	10	15	145	80	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	35	70	105	65	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	15	10	0
Korean	190	100	85	30	10	25
Japanese	80	60	20	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	35	55	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,445	34,205	32,240	31,720	15,830	15,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,065	35,500	33,565	33,760	16,815	16,950
North American Aboriginal origins	7,990	4,000	3,995	3,330	1,615	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,195	2,300	1,935	885	1,045
Inuit	135	55	80	135	80	50
Métis	3,855	1,945	1,910	1,425	720	705
Other North American origins	20,890	10,860	10,030	10,850	5,515	5,335
Acadian	50	30	20	105	70	35
American	1,255	690	570	640	280	365
Canadian	19,870	10,290	9,580	10,365	5,295	5,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	40	20	10	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,885	27,655	26,225	26,185	12,835	13,355
British Isles origins	31,110	15,625	15,485	16,965	8,270	8,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	17,540	8,830	8,710	9,545	4,650	4,895
Irish	11,590	5,630	5,955	6,900	3,225	3,680
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	13,395	6,515	6,880	7,310	3,730	3,585
Welsh	1,395	615	780	915	465	455
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,260	670	600	825	385	435
French origins	10,320	5,200	5,125	4,995	2,385	2,615
Alsatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,325	5,200	5,125	4,995	2,380	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,720	11,025	10,700	10,080	4,860	5,215
Austrian	690	320	375	585	265	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	320	285	310	145	170
Dutch	6,025	2,945	3,085	2,140	1,045	1,090
Flemish	55	15	40	30	0	25
Frisian	25	10	10	15	10	10
German	15,875	8,140	7,735	7,990	3,865	4,130
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	160	240	260	100	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,200	3,680	3,515	3,550	1,635	1,915
Danish	1,290	625	660	630	285	345
Finnish	355	140	210	145	60	80
Icelandic	415	245	175	220	120	100
Norwegian	3,320	1,690	1,635	1,580	685	895
Swedish	2,335	1,155	1,180	1,135	510	625
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	170	115	100	65	35
Eastern European origins	15,445	7,835	7,610	7,485	3,690	3,800
Bulgarian	20	0	20	35	15	20
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Czech	340	205	140	165	95	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	130	125	70	20	45
Estonian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	770	390	380	355	170	185
Latvian	60	30	30	25	15	10
Lithuanian	115	50	65	15	10	10
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,950	2,595	2,355	1,885	980	910
Romanian	345	175	170	275	135	140
Russian	1,500	735	770	905	355	555
Slovak	190	100	85	60	30	30
Ukrainian	9,985	4,945	5,035	4,925	2,445	2,480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	30	20	10
Southern European origins	1,875	915	965	1,425	685	745
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	45	85	45	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	65	85	100	40	55
Italian	1,045	490	550	785	375	405
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	70	40	25	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	95	30	175	75	100
Serbian	35	20	15	30	15	20
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	15	35	25	15
Spanish	285	110	180	225	110	110
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	75	50	20	0	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	130	160	75	40	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	25	35	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	85	110	45	25	20
Caribbean origins	110	35	75	190	105	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	75	20	55	115	60	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	165	210	305	145	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	45	10	35	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Costa Rican	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	245	105	140	145	80	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	10	15	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	40	10	25
African origins	430	240	190	275	150	130
Central and West African origins	90	60	30	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	40	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	50	25	25
Algerian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	80	45	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	60	30	30	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other African origins	150	75	70	135	70	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	65	60	120	60	60
Asian origins	2,260	1,100	1,160	1,725	835	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	85	85	215	130	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	0	10	0	10
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	25	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	45	50	100	55	40
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	340	180	155	310	165	155
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	140	100	205	105	95
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	65	40	30	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	30	15	15	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	840	910	1,195	545	650
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Chinese	435	210	225	255	130	125
Filipino	970	445	530	815	345	465
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	70	40	55	35	25
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	35	10	25
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	65	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	15	15	15	10
Oceania origins	120	35	80	85	45	40
Australian	80	25	55	55	35	25
New Zealander	35	0	25	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
Owner	22,565	...	...	9,650	...	...
Renter	5,120	...	...	2,900	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
Condominium	910	...	...	1,630	...	...
Not condominium	26,930	...	...	10,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	1,610	...	...	685	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	2,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,225	...	...	5,385	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,475	...	...	4,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,840	...	...	12,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,650	...	...	2,340	...	...
5 rooms	5,170	...	...	1,845	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	2,005	...	...
7 rooms	3,945	...	...	1,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,310	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,470	...	...	12,440	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
Suitable	26,935	...	...	12,155	...	...
Not suitable	900	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,840	...	...	12,555	...	...
1960 or before	3,445	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,335	...	...	2,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,180	...	...	1,125	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,925	...	...	1,450	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,965	...	...	1,440	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,025	...	...	2,740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	2,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,395	...	...	12,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,445	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,245	...	...	6,900	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,140	...	...	5,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	455	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,840	...	...	12,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	570	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,700	...	...	2,645	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,440	...	...	2,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,565	...	...	2,430	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,240	...	...	1,965	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	1,305	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,090	...	...	615	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,940	...	...	12,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,400	...	...	10,145	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	2,385	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,935	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,985	...	...	9,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	74.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,058	...	...	1,723	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,214	...	...	1,627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,879	...	...	375,502	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	344,133	...	...	389,146	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	2,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.1	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,002	...	...	1,399	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,475	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,140	28,800	27,335	26,070	12,895	13,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,985	7,780	6,210	4,265	2,235	2,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,515	8,160	9,350	8,265	3,930	4,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,640	12,855	11,780	13,540	6,735	6,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,470	6,870	1,600	3,380	2,845	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,505	925	720	445	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,045	5,365	675	2,665	2,400	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,040	3,735	6,315	6,015	2,310	3,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,360	425	935	605	200	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,760	1,835	2,935	3,540	1,375	2,160
Bachelor's degree	3,660	1,315	2,345	2,835	1,065	1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	120	150	185	55	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	70	55	35	25
Master's degree	605	270	335	420	190	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	30	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,435	18,950	18,485	18,505	9,155	9,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,435	3,700	2,735	1,800	1,025	775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	5,570	6,560	5,560	2,665	2,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,865	9,680	9,190	11,145	5,470	5,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,275	5,145	1,130	2,650	2,250	395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,115	650	520	330	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	4,035	485	2,135	1,920	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,850	2,910	4,940	4,940	1,865	3,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	955	305	650	460	155	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,785	1,315	2,470	3,100	1,195	1,905
Bachelor's degree	2,900	945	1,955	2,515	960	1,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	70	125	145	35	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	75	70	40	15	25
Master's degree	505	210	295	350	155	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	25	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,135	28,800	27,340	26,070	12,895	13,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,500	15,945	15,565	12,535	6,165	6,365
Education	1,870	440	1,425	1,085	290	790
13. Education	1,865	440	1,425	1,085	295	795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	135	240	300	135	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	65	50	90	60	30
50. Visual and performing arts	265	70	195	215	75	135
Humanities	485	165	320	375	170	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	65	70	10	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	25	90	65	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	45	15	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	95	125	100	60	35
54. History	40	30	15	45	45	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	230	985	990	255	740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	80	95	45	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	15	440	260	10	250
22. Legal professions and studies	200	35	165	240	30	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	135	30	110	160	45	115
45. Social sciences	255	105	150	220	125	95
Business, management and public administration	3,765	855	2,905	2,595	720	1,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	55	230	150	25	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	800	2,650	2,435	690	1,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	235	245	225	85	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	75	75	100	40	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	70	45	0	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	75	40	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	65	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	200	175	265	135	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	125	195	130	65
25. Library science	50	0	50	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,720	8,210	510	4,210	3,920	285
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	35	35	20	15
14. Engineering	390	330	65	325	270	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,130	145	735	665	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,450	2,395	55	1,220	1,145	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,125	2,985	140	1,275	1,235	45
48. Precision production	1,380	1,305	70	620	590	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,510	1,035	480	265	190	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	930	620	310	105	85	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	585	420	170	165	105	55
Health and related fields	3,965	485	3,475	2,305	350	1,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	75	120	185	95	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,735	390	3,350	2,115	250	1,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,890	870	1,025	925	485	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	205	915	460	85	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	135	80	255	200	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	530	30	195	195	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,435	18,950	18,485	18,505	9,155	9,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,565	9,275	9,295	7,360	3,690	3,670
Education	1,365	240	1,125	865	235	635
13. Education	1,365	245	1,125	870	230	635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	75	180	255	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	20	40	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	190	55	135	180	65	115
Humanities	350	140	210	325	150	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	60	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	20	65	60	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	40	10	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	85	85	75	50	25
54. History	15	20	0	40	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	165	815	875	225	650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	85	35	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	365	20	345	225	10	220
22. Legal professions and studies	165	20	145	200	20	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	105	20	90	135	40	95
45. Social sciences	215	80	135	205	115	85
Business, management and public administration	2,980	665	2,315	2,150	585	1,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	50	175	125	15	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,730	615	2,120	2,020	570	1,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	165	200	185	70	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	60	55	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	40	0	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	45	35	35	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	60	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	180	145	240	120	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	175	115	170	120	55
25. Library science	25	0	30	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,600	6,180	420	3,400	3,130	270
04. Architecture and related services	90	50	35	35	20	20
14. Engineering	295	235	55	290	235	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,050	920	130	605	540	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,800	1,760	40	1,015	950	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,240	95	975	940	35
48. Precision production	1,030	965	65	470	445	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	800	390	230	160	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	440	230	85	60	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	355	155	145	95	50
Health and related fields	2,970	365	2,610	1,890	275	1,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	55	90	170	80	90
51. Health professions and related programs	2,810	295	2,515	1,725	200	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,500	715	790	720	395	325
12. Personal and culinary services	865	160	700	340	65	280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	230	175	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	20	150	145	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,140	28,795	27,340	26,075	12,895	13,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,505	15,940	15,560	12,530	6,160	6,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,635	12,860	11,780	13,545	6,730	6,810
Location of study inside Canada	22,790	11,900	10,890	12,415	6,240	6,170
Same as province or territory of residence	18,605	9,775	8,825	9,690	4,950	4,745
Different than province or territory of residence	4,185	2,125	2,060	2,725	1,295	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,845	955	890	1,125	490	640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	330	175	150	150	70	80
Philippines	495	195	300	340	130	210
India	60	35	20	45	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	95	85	200	80	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	780	450	330	375	180	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,435	18,950	18,485	18,505	9,160	9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,565	9,275	9,290	7,360	3,690	3,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,865	9,675	9,195	11,145	5,465	5,680
Location of study inside Canada	17,420	8,985	8,435	10,195	5,055	5,145
Same as province or territory of residence	14,120	7,340	6,775	7,920	3,965	3,960
Different than province or territory of residence	3,295	1,640	1,660	2,275	1,085	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	700	760	950	415	535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	130	115	110	45	60
Philippines	480	190	290	335	130	205
India	55	35	20	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	40	125	50	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other	600	310	290	320	155	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,140	28,800	27,335	26,075	12,895	13,175
In the labour force	38,400	21,425	16,970	19,300	10,270	9,025
Employed	34,510	18,880	15,630	17,790	9,400	8,390
Unemployed	3,890	2,550	1,345	1,510	870	640
Not in the labour force	17,735	7,370	10,365	6,775	2,620	4,150
Participation rate	68.4	74.4	62.1	74.0	79.6	68.5
Employment rate	61.5	65.6	57.2	68.2	72.9	63.7
Unemployment rate	10.1	11.9	7.9	7.8	8.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,140	28,795	27,340	26,070	12,900	13,175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,190	6,080	9,105	5,855	2,185	3,675
Worked	40,945	22,715	18,235	20,210	10,715	9,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,310	11,810	7,495	10,700	6,260	4,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,905	10,735	9,515	4,455	5,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.3	43.3	44.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,400	21,430	16,970	19,300	10,270	9,025
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	210	315	230	80	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,870	21,210	16,660	19,075	10,195	8,875
Employee	30,170	16,235	13,935	17,350	9,175	8,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,700	4,975	2,725	1,720	1,015	700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,400	21,425	16,970	19,295	10,270	9,025
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	530	215	315	230	75	150
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,215	16,660	19,070	10,195	8,875
0 Management occupations	5,715	3,705	2,005	2,185	1,380	805
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,675	780	3,895	3,060	680	2,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,535	1,100	435	900	705	190
3 Health occupations	2,020	210	1,805	1,120	140	985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,700	690	2,010	1,860	635	1,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	165	325	335	90	250
6 Sales and service occupations	6,720	2,300	4,420	4,020	1,455	2,565
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,440	8,610	835	4,555	4,225	335
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,740	2,065	675	485	415	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,850	1,595	260	555	475	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,400	21,425	16,975	19,300	10,270	9,025
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	215	315	225	80	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,875	21,210	16,660	19,070	10,195	8,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,520	3,020	1,500	130	100	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,040	2,680	360	760	625	135
22 Utilities	310	225	85	295	260	40
23 Construction	4,765	3,985	785	3,010	2,495	515
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	2,025	575	1,070	775	295
41 Wholesale trade	1,045	695	350	1,125	800	325
44-45 Retail trade	4,060	1,675	2,385	2,470	1,085	1,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,115	1,510	600	955	720	235
51 Information and cultural industries	175	50	120	230	110	120
52 Finance and insurance	725	135	590	545	110	435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	240	190	330	165	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,430	730	695	950	440	510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,255	695	555	560	265	290
61 Educational services	2,185	470	1,720	1,165	310	855
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	335	3,050	1,840	180	1,665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	195	305	340	145	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,835	615	1,225	1,260	505	755
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,855	1,070	785	985	500	485
91 Public administration	1,645	850	790	1,020	580	435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,510	18,880	15,630	17,790	9,400	8,385
Worked at home	5,290	2,800	2,490	930	345	585
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,890	4,885	1,010	2,880	2,280	605
Worked at usual place	23,315	11,185	12,130	13,950	6,760	7,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,310	11,185	12,125	13,955	6,765	7,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,495	4,155	5,340	4,130	1,520	2,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,480	3,705	4,770	9,225	4,785	4,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,210	3,255	1,955	530	405	125
Commute to a different province or territory	130	70	65	70	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,205	16,070	13,140	16,835	9,040	7,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,300	14,145	11,155	14,780	8,010	6,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,350	645	705	865	425	435
Public transit	405	270	135	355	225	130
Walked	1,610	645	965	455	170	280
Bicycle	95	75	20	60	25	40
Other method	450	295	155	325	180	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,210	16,070	13,135	16,835	9,040	7,795
Less than 15 minutes	11,725	5,515	6,205	5,085	2,135	2,950
15 to 29 minutes	6,630	3,240	3,395	4,870	2,640	2,230
30 to 44 minutes	4,345	2,525	1,820	3,965	2,380	1,585
45 to 59 minutes	2,460	1,590	870	1,810	1,080	730
60 minutes and over	4,045	3,195	850	1,105	805	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,205	16,070	13,140	16,835	9,035	7,800
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,195	2,540	655	1,760	1,345	420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,355	4,455	1,900	3,950	2,635	1,315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,165	4,390	3,780	4,655	2,300	2,350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,780	2,060	3,720	2,510	925	1,580
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,055	660	1,395	1,340	450	900
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,655	1,965	1,695	2,620	1,385	1,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,235	23,330	18,910	20,655	10,870	9,790
Single responses	42,125	23,265	18,855	20,585	10,830	9,750
Official languages	42,015	23,205	18,810	20,560	10,830	9,735
English	41,960	23,200	18,760	20,510	10,820	9,695
French	60	0	55	50	10	35
Non-official languages	105	65	45	20	0	15
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	55	35	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	35	20	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	50	75	35	40
English and French	40	25	10	40	15	20
English and non-official language	75	35	40	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,235	23,325	18,910	20,655	10,865	9,790
None	41,495	22,970	18,520	20,300	10,710	9,590
English	95	30	65	45	15	30
French	215	110	105	185	60	125
Non-official language	420	205	210	130	80	50
Aboriginal	80	40	40	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	340	165	170	125	80	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,330	35,140	33,190	33,175	16,505	16,670
Non-movers	59,990	30,995	28,990	27,325	13,680	13,645
Movers	8,340	4,140	4,200	5,850	2,825	3,025
Non-migrants	3,905	1,940	1,970	2,640	1,285	1,360
Migrants	4,440	2,200	2,235	3,210	1,545	1,665
Internal migrants	4,215	2,105	2,115	3,075	1,475	1,600
Intraprovincial migrants	3,675	1,820	1,855	2,640	1,285	1,350
Interprovincial migrants	545	280	260	435	185	250
External migrants	220	100	120	135	70	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,045	33,470	31,575	31,000	15,455	15,545
Non-movers	43,100	22,410	20,690	14,740	7,515	7,225
Movers	21,940	11,055	10,885	16,260	7,940	8,320
Non-migrants	8,700	4,440	4,260	6,285	3,105	3,180
Migrants	13,245	6,620	6,625	9,975	4,840	5,140
Internal migrants	12,215	6,070	6,140	9,120	4,420	4,705
Intraprovincial migrants	9,655	4,795	4,860	7,040	3,385	3,655
Interprovincial migrants	2,560	1,275	1,285	2,085	1,030	1,050
External migrants	1,030	545	485	850	420	435