Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 13, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Yellowknife, CY
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 71,016 ... ... 19,569 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 68,919 ... ... 19,234 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.0 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,788 ... ... 7,758 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 27,840 ... ... 7,131 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.9 ... ... 185.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 24,385.17 ... ... 105.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 71,020 36,320 34,695 19,570 9,860 9,710
0 to 14 years 13,095 6,790 6,310 3,920 1,985 1,930
0 to 4 years 4,090 2,065 2,030 1,410 740 675
5 to 9 years 4,630 2,405 2,220 1,320 670 655
10 to 14 years 4,375 2,315 2,055 1,185 580 610
15 to 64 years 45,860 23,555 22,305 14,535 7,275 7,265
15 to 19 years 4,360 2,285 2,080 1,160 610 550
20 to 24 years 3,585 1,960 1,625 1,410 740 665
25 to 29 years 3,855 1,975 1,880 1,680 835 840
30 to 34 years 4,265 2,175 2,090 1,825 885 940
35 to 39 years 4,170 2,120 2,050 1,725 815 910
40 to 44 years 4,425 2,295 2,125 1,475 705 765
45 to 49 years 4,615 2,365 2,250 1,430 735 700
50 to 54 years 5,630 2,810 2,815 1,540 740 795
55 to 59 years 5,770 2,895 2,880 1,345 720 625
60 to 64 years 5,190 2,670 2,515 955 490 475
65 years and over 12,060 5,975 6,080 1,115 600 515
65 to 69 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 590 325 265
70 to 74 years 3,065 1,540 1,530 265 150 115
75 to 79 years 2,055 1,070 990 130 70 60
80 to 84 years 1,510 760 750 65 30 35
85 years and over 1,355 545 805 65 25 40
85 to 89 years 860 375 485 40 15 25
90 to 94 years 370 140 235 20 10 10
95 to 99 years 110 30 80 5 0 5
100 years and over 15 5 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 18.7 18.2 20.0 20.1 19.9
15 to 64 years 64.6 64.9 64.3 74.3 73.8 74.8
65 years and over 17.0 16.5 17.5 5.7 6.1 5.3
85 years and over 1.9 1.5 2.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
Average age of the population 41.1 40.6 41.5 34.6 34.6 34.7
Median age of the population 42.4 41.9 43.1 34.5 34.2 34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Single-detached house 21,505 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... 375 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,790 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Semi-detached house 600 ... ... 150 ... ...
Row house 450 ... ... 870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 375 ... ... 300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,310 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,535 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 person 6,775 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
2 persons 11,185 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
3 persons 3,735 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
4 persons 3,555 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,590 ... ... 735 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 69,065 ... ... 19,285 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,920 29,535 28,390 15,650 7,870 7,780
Married or living common law 37,175 18,665 18,505 9,110 4,565 4,545
Married 30,765 15,465 15,300 6,475 3,270 3,215
Living common law 6,410 3,200 3,205 2,630 1,300 1,330
Not married and not living common law 20,745 10,865 9,880 6,540 3,305 3,235
Never married 12,685 7,695 4,995 5,040 2,730 2,310
Separated 1,300 625 680 405 170 230
Divorced 3,435 1,755 1,680 775 320 455
Widowed 3,325 795 2,530 325 85 240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,590 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
2 persons 11,525 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
3 persons 3,625 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
4 persons 3,405 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,045 ... ... 490 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,595 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
Total couple families 18,050 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Married couples 14,850 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,200 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,540 ... ... 860 ... ...
Female parent 1,820 ... ... 645 ... ...
Male parent 720 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,055 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Couples without children 10,025 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Couples with children 8,025 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
1 child 2,920 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
2 children 3,160 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
3 or more children 1,950 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,540 ... ... 860 ... ...
1 child 1,495 ... ... 485 ... ...
2 children 710 ... ... 255 ... ...
3 or more children 335 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,405 5,835 4,575 3,450 1,865 1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 27,840 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
One-census-family households 19,630 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,635 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,995 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 470 ... ... 195 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,740 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
One-person households 6,775 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 965 ... ... 475 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 70,165 35,985 34,185 19,400 9,785 9,620
English only 66,740 34,320 32,420 16,035 8,275 7,760
French only 25 10 15 55 30 30
English and French 3,215 1,560 1,655 3,230 1,445 1,785
Neither English nor French 190 95 100 80 35 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 70,165 35,980 34,185 19,405 9,785 9,615
English 68,740 35,200 33,540 18,355 9,250 9,110
French 1,205 670 540 860 445 415
English and French 50 20 25 110 55 55
Neither English nor French 175 90 85 75 35 45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,230 680 550 915 475 445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.9 1.6 4.7 4.9 4.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 70,170 35,985 34,185 19,405 9,785 9,620
Single responses 69,530 35,670 33,865 18,865 9,545 9,315
Official languages 63,490 32,680 30,810 15,935 8,140 7,790
English 62,085 31,900 30,185 15,085 7,700 7,385
French 1,405 775 625 850 445 405
Non-official languages 6,040 2,990 3,050 2,930 1,400 1,525
Aboriginal languages 420 205 210 550 215 340
Algonquian languages 140 60 75 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 135 65 75 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 120 60 65 10 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 425 175 250
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 425 175 250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 235 110 125
Gwich'in 5 0 0 10 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 110 30 80
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 65 15 55
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 95 25 70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 70 20 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 265 135 125 0 0 0
Dakota 60 35 30 0 0 0
Stoney 200 105 95 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,620 2,785 2,840 2,375 1,190 1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 55 35 170 110 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 45 40 10
Bilen 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 45 35 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 55 30 120 70 50
Amharic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Arabic 75 45 30 80 45 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 15 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 20 30 160 70 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 50 20 30 155 70 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 725 325 400 740 325 415
Bikol 0 0 5 5 0 5
Cebuano 20 5 15 55 25 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 10 5 5
Ilocano 35 15 15 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 645 290 355 595 265 325
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 5 25 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 70 40 35 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 25 25 15 5
Tamil 20 10 5 15 10 10
Telugu 5 5 5 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,235 2,140 2,105 790 420 375
Albanian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 1,095 535 565 155 90 70
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,090 530 560 160 90 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 15 5 10 10 10 5
Czech 30 20 10 10 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 220 90 130 25 20 10
Russian 95 45 45 35 15 15
Serbian 10 5 5 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 25 10 15 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 700 350 350 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 2,620 1,330 1,285 205 95 105
Afrikaans 75 40 35 20 5 15
Danish 35 20 15 5 5 0
Dutch 575 295 280 40 25 20
Frisian 35 15 15 0 0 0
German 1,845 930 910 120 60 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 30 15 15 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 160 90 70 215 125 90
Indo-Aryan languages 155 85 70 180 110 75
Bengali 5 5 0 55 30 25
Gujarati 30 20 10 10 10 0
Hindi 25 20 10 25 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 25 20 40 25 15
Sindhi 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 35 15 20 35 20 15
Iranian languages 5 5 0 30 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 335 165 170 140 70 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 40 25 10
Portuguese 30 15 20 10 5 5
Romanian 30 15 15 10 0 5
Spanish 245 125 120 85 40 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 5 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 60 60 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 115 65 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 35 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 55 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 150 65 85 195 100 100
Chinese languages 130 55 70 195 100 95
Cantonese 65 30 30 100 50 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 20 55 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 15 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 10 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 30 35 20 15 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 5 0
Finnish 15 5 10 10 5 5
Hungarian 55 25 25 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 5
Multiple responses 640 315 320 540 240 305
English and French 140 65 75 115 50 65
English and non-official language 480 245 235 405 175 230
French and non-official language 10 5 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 70,165 35,980 34,185 19,400 9,785 9,615
Single responses 69,060 35,450 33,610 18,515 9,375 9,145
Official languages 67,085 34,445 32,645 17,330 8,780 8,550
English 66,815 34,295 32,520 16,810 8,525 8,285
French 270 150 120 520 250 270
Non-official languages 1,975 1,005 970 1,185 595 590
Aboriginal languages 135 70 65 115 55 60
Algonquian languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 100 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 100 50 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 65 40 30
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 5 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Dakota 10 5 5 0 0 0
Stoney 105 55 50 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,840 940 900 1,070 540 530
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 25 10 105 70 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 35 35 0
Bilen 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 30 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 25 15 70 40 30
Amharic 0 0 5 5 5 5
Arabic 35 20 10 45 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 100 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 25 105 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 345 170 170 370 175 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 15 10 5 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 315 160 155 325 160 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 25 20 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 10 10 5
Tamil 20 10 10 5 5 5
Telugu 5 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,155 595 565 270 130 140
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 105 55 55 40 15 25
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 50 50 40 15 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 15 5 0 0
Russian 30 15 15 15 5 5
Serbian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 820 410 405 35 15 15
Afrikaans 45 25 20 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 125 60 65 0 0 5
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 615 310 305 20 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 35 125 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 80 45 40 110 65 50
Bengali 5 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 15 10 5 10 0 5
Hindi 10 5 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 15 30 15 10
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 15 25 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 80 65 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Portuguese 0 5 0 5 0 5
Romanian 10 10 5 5 5 0
Spanish 125 65 55 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 45 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 40 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 10 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 45 45 100 55 50
Chinese languages 75 35 35 100 50 45
Cantonese 45 20 20 50 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 10 35 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,110 530 575 880 410 475
English and French 80 40 45 100 45 50
English and non-official language 1,015 490 525 755 345 405
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 70,170 35,985 34,185 19,405 9,780 9,620
None 66,490 34,150 32,335 16,760 8,565 8,195
English 1,060 555 500 810 400 415
French 600 280 315 600 270 330
Non-official language 1,985 975 1,005 1,180 530 655
Aboriginal 395 205 185 365 145 220
Non-Aboriginal 1,590 770 820 820 385 430
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 10
English and non-official language 10 5 10 10 5 5
French and non-official language 25 15 15 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 56,135 28,795 27,340 15,400 7,750 7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,805 27,750 26,060 14,990 7,560 7,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,484 51,162 27,720 67,792 76,199 60,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,825 27,750 26,075 14,990 7,560 7,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,962 44,578 25,971 57,925 63,783 52,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,415 26,215 23,200 14,255 7,275 6,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,261 50,829 25,730 68,035 76,576 61,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,300 13,515 18,785 14,615 7,345 7,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,142 9,099 6,088 943 942 1,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,385 23,055 19,330 13,660 6,995 6,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,110 51,002 26,395 67,630 75,741 60,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 56,135 28,800 27,340 15,400 7,750 7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,715 27,640 26,070 14,960 7,570 7,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,683 67,174 37,320 75,987 83,567 68,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,720 27,645 26,080 14,965 7,570 7,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,361 53,921 32,169 61,949 67,089 56,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,270 26,135 23,135 14,285 7,295 6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,678 66,010 35,489 75,851 83,704 67,657
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,145 13,380 18,765 14,590 7,385 7,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,814 9,831 8,089 3,661 2,982 4,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,385 23,115 19,265 13,665 6,985 6,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,044 63,253 34,193 74,232 81,967 66,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 56,135 28,800 27,340 15,405 7,750 7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,430 11,260 7,170 7,775 4,140 3,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,996 69,604 45,553 88,809 93,616 82,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,383 77,691 51,189 95,743 101,718 88,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.0 93.0 84.4 95.3 96.8 93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.7 78.1 68.2 88.3 89.3 87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.0 7.1 15.6 4.7 3.3 6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 56,140 28,800 27,340 15,405 7,750 7,655
Without total income 2,330 1,050 1,285 415 190 220
With total income 53,810 27,745 26,060 14,985 7,555 7,430
Percentage with total income 95.8 96.3 95.3 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,125 2,570 4,555 1,495 735 765
$10,000 to $19,999 7,875 3,035 4,840 1,130 505 625
$20,000 to $29,999 7,680 3,170 4,505 1,160 480 680
$30,000 to $39,999 5,615 2,445 3,170 1,050 475 580
$40,000 to $49,999 4,860 2,345 2,515 975 435 545
$50,000 to $59,999 3,825 1,980 1,845 970 455 510
$60,000 to $69,999 3,290 1,975 1,320 945 455 490
$70,000 to $79,999 2,670 1,790 880 970 435 535
$80,000 to $89,999 2,185 1,530 655 950 425 525
$90,000 to $99,999 1,855 1,260 590 895 450 450
$100,000 and over 6,830 5,650 1,180 4,455 2,710 1,740
$100,000 to $149,999 4,550 3,675 880 3,345 1,945 1,400
$150,000 and over 2,285 1,980 300 1,110 765 340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 56,135 28,800 27,340 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without after-tax income 2,315 1,050 1,265 415 190 225
With after-tax income 53,825 27,745 26,075 14,985 7,555 7,430
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.3 95.4 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,320 2,635 4,685 1,515 745 775
$10,000 to $19,999 8,205 3,155 5,045 1,180 525 650
$20,000 to $29,999 8,660 3,580 5,080 1,295 540 755
$30,000 to $39,999 6,705 3,040 3,665 1,260 560 700
$40,000 to $49,999 5,675 2,950 2,725 1,255 595 660
$50,000 to $59,999 4,425 2,695 1,725 1,245 600 640
$60,000 to $69,999 3,350 2,260 1,090 1,265 540 720
$70,000 to $79,999 2,695 1,880 815 1,260 635 625
$80,000 and over 6,795 5,550 1,245 4,720 2,810 1,905
$80,000 to $89,999 1,965 1,475 490 1,220 600 620
$90,000 to $99,999 1,365 1,105 270 1,150 655 495
$100,000 and over 3,460 2,970 490 2,350 1,555 795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 56,135 28,800 27,340 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without employment income 13,755 5,745 8,010 1,740 755 985
With employment income 42,380 23,050 19,330 13,660 6,995 6,665
Percentage with employment income 75.5 80.0 70.7 88.7 90.3 87.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,485 3,125 3,360 920 445 480
$5,000 to $9,999 3,200 1,380 1,820 680 330 350
$10,000 to $19,999 4,985 2,065 2,920 1,075 475 595
$20,000 to $29,999 4,175 1,715 2,460 860 385 475
$30,000 to $39,999 3,765 1,510 2,260 870 410 460
$40,000 to $49,999 3,315 1,565 1,750 885 400 480
$50,000 to $59,999 2,795 1,455 1,340 870 415 450
$60,000 to $69,999 2,490 1,535 960 875 405 470
$70,000 to $79,999 2,100 1,425 675 945 415 525
$80,000 and over 9,075 7,290 1,790 5,690 3,315 2,375
$80,000 to $89,999 1,735 1,265 475 895 410 485
$90,000 to $99,999 1,650 1,135 515 835 430 400
$100,000 and over 5,685 4,890 795 3,965 2,470 1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,013 ... ... 142,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,215 ... ... 119,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,775 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,236 ... ... 84,297 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,759 ... ... 70,327 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 21,065 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,188 ... ... 166,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,828 ... ... 139,139 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 101,643 ... ... 159,434 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 83,671 ... ... 129,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,785 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,586 ... ... 88,312 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,193 ... ... 71,621 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 21,055 ... ... 5,540 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 117,134 ... ... 179,826 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,396 ... ... 146,713 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 365 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 260 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 370 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 840 ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,400 ... ... 120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 900 ... ... 100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,050 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,075 ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,090 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 985 ... ... 90 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,905 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,680 ... ... 230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 ... ... 235 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,600 ... ... 290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,465 ... ... 305 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,210 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,265 ... ... 845 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,465 ... ... 790 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,945 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,535 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 415 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 380 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 875 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,465 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,015 ... ... 100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,155 ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,270 ... ... 120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,265 ... ... 125 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,170 ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,315 ... ... 295 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,105 ... ... 300 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,055 ... ... 360 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,885 ... ... 440 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,715 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,495 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,360 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,160 ... ... 865 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,970 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,375 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,975 ... ... 164,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,905 ... ... 136,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,495 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,652 ... ... 155,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,008 ... ... 128,683 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,115 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,686 ... ... 190,805 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,970 ... ... 159,573 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,280 ... ... 770 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,229 ... ... 94,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,317 ... ... 81,493 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,360 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,470 ... ... 177,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,743 ... ... 144,499 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,530 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,778 ... ... 173,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,553 ... ... 138,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,125 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 141,347 ... ... 201,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,550 ... ... 164,730 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,255 ... ... 760 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,463 ... ... 99,021 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,758 ... ... 83,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,100 5,155 3,950 2,985 1,660 1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,076 43,804 28,877 63,872 64,128 63,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,773 38,656 27,171 54,842 54,528 55,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,080 5,165 3,910 2,985 1,745 1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,511 58,817 39,544 74,372 73,174 76,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,876 47,457 34,507 61,248 60,208 62,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 69,070 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,715 9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution 30,185 14,930 15,250 3,835 1,895 1,940
In the bottom decile 5,320 2,670 2,650 960 500 455
In the second decile 6,065 2,830 3,240 745 350 395
In the third decile 6,255 3,080 3,175 565 280 285
In the fourth decile 6,215 3,145 3,065 715 355 355
In the fifth decile 6,325 3,210 3,120 850 400 450
In the top half of the distribution 38,880 20,565 18,315 15,445 7,825 7,630
In the sixth decile 6,305 3,160 3,145 950 480 470
In the seventh decile 7,015 3,670 3,345 1,345 685 660
In the eighth decile 7,795 4,080 3,720 1,990 995 1,000
In the ninth decile 8,430 4,535 3,905 3,640 1,820 1,820
In the top decile 9,325 5,115 4,210 7,520 3,840 3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 68,310 35,085 33,220 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 15,365 7,945 7,420 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 4,840 2,455 2,385 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 42,140 21,585 20,555 0 0 0
65 years and over 10,805 5,555 5,250 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,590 3,660 3,930 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,200 1,130 1,070 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 715 340 375 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,035 1,935 2,100 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,355 590 760 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.1 10.4 11.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 14.8 13.8 15.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.0 10.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 12.5 10.6 14.5 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,930 1,475 1,455 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 890 445 445 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 305 160 150 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,855 935 920 0 0 0
65 years and over 180 95 90 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.2 4.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 5.6 6.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 6.3 6.5 6.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 4.4 4.3 4.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.7 1.7 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,720 9,565
Official languages 68,910 35,425 33,485 19,130 9,650 9,480
English 68,885 35,420 33,465 19,085 9,630 9,450
French 3,210 1,565 1,650 3,250 1,400 1,855
Non-official languages 6,705 3,375 3,330 4,195 2,030 2,160
Aboriginal languages 635 330 305 820 365 450
Algonquian languages 245 115 125 40 20 25
Blackfoot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 235 110 120 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 25 0 20 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 195 105 95 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 675 315 365
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 680 315 365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 150 65 90
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 430 225 210
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 135 35 100
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 75 0 70
South Slavey 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 35 65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Inuktitut 0 0 0 65 20 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 425 240 190 0 0 0
Dakota 55 30 25 0 0 0
Stoney 375 215 165 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,065 3,045 3,025 3,380 1,665 1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 60 40 225 130 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cushitic languages 20 15 10 35 25 10
Bilen 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 40 30 180 105 75
Amharic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Arabic 70 35 35 135 90 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 10 0 10 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 20 50 210 90 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 25 50 210 90 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 895 420 475 930 420 510
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 15 10 115 40 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 885 415 465 890 405 485
Waray-Waray 0 0 10 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 30 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Dravidian languages 30 25 10 55 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 25 20 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,385 2,230 2,155 1,345 715 630
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,215 585 625 170 100 70
Baltic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,205 585 620 170 100 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Czech 40 15 25 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 165 80 85 30 25 10
Russian 170 70 100 50 25 30
Serbian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 15 0 15 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 845 415 430 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,390 1,250 1,140 375 185 185
Afrikaans 170 75 95 10 10 10
Danish 50 25 25 10 10 0
Dutch 710 385 330 50 30 20
Frisian 45 25 20 0 10 0
German 1,410 755 655 305 150 155
Icelandic 0 0 10 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 50 20 35 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 230 140 85 375 210 160
Indo-Aryan languages 225 140 85 330 195 135
Bengali 15 10 0 120 60 50
Gujarati 30 25 0 15 20 0
Hindi 75 55 20 85 50 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 35 25 90 50 35
Sindhi 0 10 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Urdu 90 55 35 105 60 40
Iranian languages 0 10 0 50 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 50 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 600 290 300 475 235 240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 25 15 65 40 30
Portuguese 45 25 25 35 25 10
Romanian 30 20 10 10 0 0
Spanish 495 240 260 395 190 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 15 0 110 25 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 175 85 90 75 35 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 90 50 40 185 105 85
Akan (Twi) 0 0 10 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 35 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 10 0
Shona 10 10 0 60 30 30
Swahili 15 15 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 20 20 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 50 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 10 40 15 15 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 20 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 10 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 140 125 175 70 105
Chinese languages 250 135 115 175 70 105
Cantonese 135 65 70 85 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 40 30 80 30 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 25 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 35 25 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 0 15 10 10 0
Hungarian 55 35 20 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,280 9,715 9,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 67,010 34,460 32,545 17,995 9,080 8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,420 8,055 7,365 4,430 2,240 2,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 51,585 26,405 25,180 13,565 6,840 6,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,060 1,040 1,020 1,285 635 655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,720 9,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,080 33,050 31,030 16,165 8,115 8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,475 2,175 2,305 2,870 1,455 1,410
Before 1981 1,890 945 950 500 270 235
1981 to 1990 435 215 215 320 160 155
1991 to 2000 455 210 240 480 285 190
2001 to 2010 760 330 425 870 405 465
2001 to 2005 240 105 145 400 195 200
2006 to 2010 515 230 285 470 205 265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 945 470 475 695 335 365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 500 275 230 250 140 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,480 2,170 2,305 2,870 1,460 1,415
Under 5 years 510 265 245 280 150 135
5 to 14 years 1,045 515 530 530 310 225
15 to 24 years 1,000 485 520 560 290 275
25 to 44 years 1,650 775 880 1,235 565 665
45 years and over 265 135 130 260 135 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,480 2,175 2,305 2,870 1,455 1,410
Americas 770 330 440 295 130 165
Brazil 15 10 10 10 10 10
Colombia 10 0 0 10 0 10
El Salvador 20 10 10 25 10 10
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 10 0 10
Jamaica 30 10 20 60 20 40
Mexico 190 85 100 15 0 15
Peru 0 10 0 10 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 415 160 250 120 60 60
Other places of birth in Americas 80 45 35 45 15 20
Europe 2,265 1,185 1,085 550 335 215
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 15 15 0
France 25 20 10 20 15 0
Germany 440 245 195 100 60 45
Greece 30 15 10 10 0 0
Hungary 35 15 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 25 10 10 15 0
Italy 20 10 10 35 25 10
Netherlands 535 320 215 25 20 10
Poland 180 80 105 10 10 0
Portugal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 20 10 15 10 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 60 25 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 630 285 340 235 110 120
Other places of birth in Europe 205 110 100 75 40 30
Africa 290 160 130 390 215 175
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nigeria 60 25 30 25 15 0
Somalia 0 10 0 25 20 10
South Africa, Republic of 135 65 70 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Africa 80 50 30 250 140 115
Asia 1,090 470 620 1,615 770 845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 80 45 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 115 50 75 75 40 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 0 30 15 15
India 65 40 30 145 100 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 35 15 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 60 10 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 25 45 65 35 30
Lebanon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 60 40 25 60 35 30
Philippines 625 255 370 780 360 425
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 45 20 25 170 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 25 85 35 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 25 30 15 0 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 945 470 475 700 330 365
Americas 140 75 70 50 15 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 0 15 30 10 20
Mexico 70 35 40 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 25 10 10 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 120 75 45 50 30 20
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 25 0 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Europe 50 20 30 0 0 0
Africa 80 45 30 105 60 45
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 30 20 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 30 10 15 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 75 40 30
Asia 610 280 330 490 230 260
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 25 25 40 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 15 10 0 0 0 10
Philippines 460 205 255 285 145 150
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 15 0 15 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,720 9,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,180 2,570 2,615 3,195 1,630 1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,750 5,505 5,245 2,700 1,325 1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,130 27,425 25,705 13,385 6,760 6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,665 1,265 1,405 2,410 1,205 1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,540 790 750 1,280 655 630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 610 405 205 615 345 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 930 385 555 665 305 365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 975 365 605 795 365 430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 130 95 35 310 175 130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 15 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,715 9,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,970 3,465 3,510 4,460 2,095 2,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,810 3,400 3,410 4,370 2,055 2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,695 1,240 1,455 2,445 1,180 1,260
Métis 4,050 2,130 1,925 1,345 630 710
Inuk (Inuit) 65 35 30 585 245 340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 130 45 85 80 30 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 20 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 62,095 32,035 30,055 14,820 7,620 7,195
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,720 9,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,465 1,155 1,310 2,430 1,140 1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 66,605 34,345 32,260 16,855 8,580 8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,715 9,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,990 990 1,005 1,730 815 920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,890 950 935 1,595 740 860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,280 650 635 1,210 570 640
Métis single ancestry 585 300 280 200 100 100
Inuit single ancestry 25 0 20 190 70 120
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 105 40 65 135 75 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 100 40 60 110 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 6,000 3,010 2,990 2,785 1,235 1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,605 2,850 2,760 2,360 1,065 1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,735 1,350 1,385 1,450 670 790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,800 1,460 1,345 630 275 360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 25 280 120 160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 390 160 230 420 180 245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 360 150 210 295 115 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 85 35 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 20 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,075 31,500 29,575 14,765 7,665 7,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,715 9,565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,620 1,295 1,325 3,230 1,600 1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 295 160 135 510 310 200
Chinese 325 160 160 230 120 105
Black 400 215 185 610 345 270
Filipino 895 410 485 1,065 485 580
Latin American 190 90 95 110 45 65
Arab 25 10 15 65 35 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 110 35 70 225 95 130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 45 15 25
Korean 190 100 85 85 40 45
Japanese 80 60 20 135 40 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 85 35 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 35 55 80 40 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 66,445 34,205 32,240 16,055 8,120 7,930
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 69,065 35,500 33,565 19,285 9,720 9,565
North American Aboriginal origins 7,990 4,000 3,995 4,520 2,050 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,500 2,195 2,300 3,200 1,475 1,730
Inuit 135 55 80 625 270 350
Métis 3,855 1,945 1,910 1,285 580 705
Other North American origins 20,890 10,860 10,030 6,165 3,085 3,080
Acadian 50 30 20 210 105 105
American 1,255 690 570 250 150 100
Canadian 19,870 10,290 9,580 5,905 2,920 2,985
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 60 40 20 40 15 25
Nova Scotian 0 10 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 20 0 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 53,885 27,655 26,225 11,955 6,090 5,865
British Isles origins 31,110 15,625 15,485 8,980 4,605 4,380
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 17,540 8,830 8,710 5,070 2,555 2,515
Irish 11,590 5,630 5,955 3,545 1,775 1,775
Manx 15 10 10 10 10 0
Scottish 13,395 6,515 6,880 4,280 2,205 2,075
Welsh 1,395 615 780 415 200 215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,260 670 600 530 290 235
French origins 10,320 5,200 5,125 2,660 1,285 1,375
Alsatian 25 20 10 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,325 5,200 5,125 2,660 1,280 1,370
Western European origins (except French origins) 21,720 11,025 10,700 3,190 1,555 1,635
Austrian 690 320 375 130 70 60
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 605 320 285 110 30 80
Dutch 6,025 2,945 3,085 760 390 370
Flemish 55 15 40 0 0 0
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 15,875 8,140 7,735 2,415 1,160 1,255
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 395 160 240 115 60 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,200 3,680 3,515 1,200 625 575
Danish 1,290 625 660 210 85 130
Finnish 355 140 210 45 25 20
Icelandic 415 245 175 145 75 70
Norwegian 3,320 1,690 1,635 535 305 230
Swedish 2,335 1,155 1,180 245 110 135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 285 170 115 95 60 35
Eastern European origins 15,445 7,835 7,610 1,985 995 985
Bulgarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 15 15 10 10 10
Czech 340 205 140 65 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 255 130 125 15 10 10
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 770 390 380 185 100 85
Latvian 60 30 30 45 35 10
Lithuanian 115 50 65 20 10 10
Moldovan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 4,950 2,595 2,355 655 300 355
Romanian 345 175 170 90 45 45
Russian 1,500 735 770 325 165 160
Slovak 190 100 85 55 25 25
Ukrainian 9,985 4,945 5,035 900 410 485
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins 1,875 915 965 875 450 425
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 100 55 45 15 15 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 65 85 25 20 0
Italian 1,045 490 550 355 195 160
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maltese 70 40 25 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 120 95 30 140 70 75
Serbian 35 20 15 10 10 10
Sicilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 20 10 15 15 10 0
Spanish 285 110 180 270 110 160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 120 75 50 15 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 10 0 10
Other European origins 290 130 160 135 70 70
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 65 25 35 85 40 45
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 20 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 200 85 110 50 25 25
Caribbean origins 110 35 75 170 80 85
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 75 20 55 90 50 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 25 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 380 165 210 150 75 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Chilean 45 10 35 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Costa Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 10 10 10 0
Mexican 245 105 140 45 20 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 10 25 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 10 10 10
African origins 430 240 190 630 365 260
Central and West African origins 90 60 30 85 55 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 10 0 30 25 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 15 10 45 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 65 40 25 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 20 10 10 150 90 60
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sudanese 10 0 0 75 50 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 175 85 85 250 145 105
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 25 20 0 30 20 10
Ethiopian 30 15 10 15 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oromo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 70 40 30
South African 60 30 30 15 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 25 10 15 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 150 75 70 160 75 85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 35 20 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 65 60 130 55 80
Asian origins 2,260 1,100 1,160 2,525 1,220 1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 165 85 85 145 65 75
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 15 0 15 10 10
Armenian 15 10 10 25 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 0 45 15 30
Iraqi 0 0 10 0 10 0
Israeli 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 90 45 50 20 10 10
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 340 180 155 490 290 205
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 60 35 25
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 240 140 100 290 185 110
Goan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 65 40 30 75 40 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 10 30 25 10 10
Tamil 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 15 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,750 840 910 1,910 870 1,035
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 435 210 225 280 135 145
Filipino 970 445 530 1,170 535 635
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 20 10 10 0 0
Japanese 105 70 40 155 55 105
Karen 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 185 100 85 85 40 45
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 40 65 235 120 115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 0 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 120 35 80 60 25 35
Australian 80 25 55 25 0 20
New Zealander 35 0 25 30 20 15
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 27,840 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
Owner 22,565 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
Renter 5,120 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Band housing 150 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 27,840 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
Condominium 910 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Not condominium 26,930 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 27,840 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,610 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,465 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,225 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,475 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,650 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
5 rooms 5,170 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
6 rooms 4,770 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
7 rooms 3,945 ... ... 880 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,310 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 27,470 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 370 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Suitable 26,935 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
Not suitable 900 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 27,840 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
1960 or before 3,445 ... ... 255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,335 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,180 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,925 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,965 ... ... 645 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,025 ... ... 380 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,970 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 25,395 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,445 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,245 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,140 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 455 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 27,840 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
15 to 24 years 850 ... ... 230 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,700 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,440 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,565 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,240 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,275 ... ... 515 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,090 ... ... 105 ... ...
85 years and over 675 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 24,940 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,400 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,540 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,935 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,985 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.7 ... ... 77.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,058 ... ... 2,309 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,214 ... ... 2,283 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,879 ... ... 420,874 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 344,133 ... ... 453,608 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,055 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.5 ... ... 24.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.1 ... ... 22.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,002 ... ... 1,683 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,054 ... ... 1,611 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,140 28,800 27,335 15,400 7,750 7,650
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,985 7,780 6,210 2,240 1,180 1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,515 8,160 9,350 3,740 1,945 1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,640 12,855 11,780 9,420 4,625 4,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,470 6,870 1,600 1,295 975 325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,425 1,505 925 615 395 225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,045 5,365 675 680 580 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,040 3,735 6,315 3,130 1,575 1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,360 425 935 525 210 315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,760 1,835 2,935 4,475 1,870 2,600
Bachelor's degree 3,660 1,315 2,345 3,050 1,280 1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 270 120 150 215 70 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 105 70 105 50 55
Master's degree 605 270 335 1,040 440 605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 20 30 60 35 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,435 18,950 18,485 11,855 5,890 5,965
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,435 3,700 2,735 1,120 600 520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,135 5,570 6,560 2,545 1,320 1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,865 9,680 9,190 8,190 3,965 4,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,275 5,145 1,130 1,100 830 275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,760 1,115 650 530 350 185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,520 4,035 485 570 480 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,850 2,910 4,940 2,610 1,295 1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 955 305 650 420 175 245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,785 1,315 2,470 4,060 1,660 2,395
Bachelor's degree 2,900 945 1,955 2,750 1,135 1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 195 70 125 195 60 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 75 70 90 35 60
Master's degree 505 210 295 970 400 570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 10 25 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,135 28,800 27,340 15,400 7,750 7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 31,500 15,945 15,565 5,980 3,120 2,855
Education 1,870 440 1,425 760 195 560
13. Education 1,865 440 1,425 760 195 560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 375 135 240 300 170 135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 65 50 70 55 15
50. Visual and performing arts 265 70 195 230 110 120
Humanities 485 165 320 360 135 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 40 0 35
23. English language and literature/letters 75 10 65 75 15 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 115 25 90 100 35 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 20 35 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 220 95 125 40 20 20
54. History 40 30 15 65 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,215 230 985 1,150 440 705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 25 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 40 80 165 60 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 15 440 145 35 115
22. Legal professions and studies 200 35 165 185 90 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 20 0 20
42. Psychology 135 30 110 150 15 135
45. Social sciences 255 105 150 455 245 205
Business, management and public administration 3,765 855 2,905 1,915 660 1,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 55 230 225 55 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 800 2,650 1,690 610 1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 235 245 430 215 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 140 75 75 225 100 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 50 70 70 25 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 115 75 40 130 85 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 100 35 65 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 375 200 175 295 170 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 185 125 230 165 65
25. Library science 50 0 50 35 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 25 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,720 8,210 510 1,845 1,620 220
04. Architecture and related services 100 70 35 100 55 45
14. Engineering 390 330 65 345 265 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,275 1,130 145 415 375 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,450 2,395 55 340 315 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,125 2,985 140 550 520 25
48. Precision production 1,380 1,305 70 90 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,510 1,035 480 315 165 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 930 620 310 25 10 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 585 420 170 290 155 130
Health and related fields 3,965 485 3,475 1,305 295 1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 75 120 115 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 3,735 390 3,350 1,160 225 935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 0 25 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,890 870 1,025 760 555 205
12. Personal and culinary services 1,120 205 915 260 105 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services 210 135 80 140 115 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 550 530 30 325 305 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,435 18,950 18,485 11,855 5,890 5,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,565 9,275 9,295 3,665 1,925 1,740
Education 1,365 240 1,125 660 170 490
13. Education 1,365 245 1,125 665 170 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 75 180 250 140 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 20 40 65 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 190 55 135 185 80 100
Humanities 350 140 210 295 105 185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 30 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 50 15 35 65 15 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 20 65 90 25 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 20 25 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 85 85 20 10 15
54. History 15 20 0 55 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 980 165 815 995 400 600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 35 70 140 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 365 20 345 125 30 90
22. Legal professions and studies 165 20 145 170 80 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 15 0 15
42. Psychology 105 20 90 135 15 115
45. Social sciences 215 80 135 400 215 180
Business, management and public administration 2,980 665 2,315 1,730 595 1,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 50 175 195 45 150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,730 615 2,120 1,530 555 980
Physical and life sciences and technologies 365 165 200 385 200 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 60 55 200 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 35 50 60 25 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 45 35 125 80 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 20 60 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 320 180 145 280 160 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 290 175 115 215 150 65
25. Library science 25 0 30 35 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 25 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,600 6,180 420 1,560 1,360 195
04. Architecture and related services 90 50 35 70 30 40
14. Engineering 295 235 55 305 230 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,050 920 130 375 340 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,800 1,760 40 295 270 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,335 2,240 95 450 435 15
48. Precision production 1,030 965 65 70 65 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,185 800 390 290 155 135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 675 440 230 20 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 515 355 155 265 145 120
Health and related fields 2,970 365 2,610 1,150 260 885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 55 90 95 45 45
51. Health professions and related programs 2,810 295 2,515 1,030 205 830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,500 715 790 595 420 180
12. Personal and culinary services 865 160 700 235 105 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 10 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 185 125 55 125 95 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 450 425 20 210 195 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,140 28,795 27,340 15,400 7,750 7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,505 15,940 15,560 5,980 3,120 2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,635 12,860 11,780 9,420 4,630 4,790
Location of study inside Canada 22,790 11,900 10,890 8,125 4,070 4,055
Same as province or territory of residence 18,605 9,775 8,825 1,365 680 680
Different than province or territory of residence 4,185 2,125 2,060 6,765 3,390 3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,845 955 890 1,300 560 740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 330 175 150 170 60 115
Philippines 495 195 300 405 150 255
India 60 35 20 80 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 175 95 85 130 65 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 10 10
France 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other 780 450 330 480 210 270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,435 18,950 18,485 11,855 5,885 5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,565 9,275 9,290 3,665 1,925 1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,865 9,675 9,195 8,185 3,965 4,230
Location of study inside Canada 17,420 8,985 8,435 7,035 3,465 3,570
Same as province or territory of residence 14,120 7,340 6,775 1,175 580 600
Different than province or territory of residence 3,295 1,640 1,660 5,855 2,890 2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,450 700 760 1,160 495 660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 245 130 115 150 50 100
Philippines 480 190 290 360 125 230
India 55 35 20 80 55 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 30 40 90 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 15 0 0
France 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other 600 310 290 450 195 255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 56,140 28,800 27,335 15,400 7,750 7,650
In the labour force 38,400 21,425 16,970 12,710 6,620 6,090
Employed 34,510 18,880 15,630 11,955 6,205 5,750
Unemployed 3,890 2,550 1,345 755 415 340
Not in the labour force 17,735 7,370 10,365 2,690 1,130 1,560
Participation rate 68.4 74.4 62.1 82.5 85.4 79.6
Employment rate 61.5 65.6 57.2 77.6 80.1 75.2
Unemployment rate 10.1 11.9 7.9 5.9 6.3 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 56,140 28,795 27,340 15,400 7,750 7,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,190 6,080 9,105 2,140 875 1,265
Worked 40,945 22,715 18,235 13,260 6,875 6,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,310 11,810 7,495 7,850 4,195 3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,635 10,905 10,735 5,410 2,680 2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.2 41.3 43.6 43.9 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 38,400 21,430 16,970 12,705 6,620 6,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 525 210 315 150 85 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 37,870 21,210 16,660 12,560 6,540 6,020
Employee 30,170 16,235 13,935 11,750 6,045 5,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,700 4,975 2,725 810 500 310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 38,400 21,425 16,970 12,710 6,620 6,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 530 215 315 150 85 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 37,875 21,215 16,660 12,560 6,540 6,020
0 Management occupations 5,715 3,705 2,005 1,665 1,015 645
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,675 780 3,895 2,300 655 1,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,535 1,100 435 1,100 790 315
3 Health occupations 2,020 210 1,805 750 130 615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,700 690 2,010 2,055 815 1,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 490 165 325 380 165 220
6 Sales and service occupations 6,720 2,300 4,420 2,300 1,110 1,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,440 8,610 835 1,580 1,480 100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,740 2,065 675 295 275 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,850 1,595 260 130 115 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 38,400 21,425 16,975 12,710 6,620 6,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 525 215 315 150 80 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 37,875 21,210 16,660 12,560 6,540 6,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,520 3,020 1,500 30 25 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 3,040 2,680 360 835 660 175
22 Utilities 310 225 85 65 45 15
23 Construction 4,765 3,985 785 620 525 95
31-33 Manufacturing 2,600 2,025 575 130 105 30
41 Wholesale trade 1,045 695 350 175 145 30
44-45 Retail trade 4,060 1,675 2,385 1,185 645 540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,115 1,510 600 920 705 210
51 Information and cultural industries 175 50 120 370 190 185
52 Finance and insurance 725 135 590 280 90 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 430 240 190 190 85 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,430 730 695 720 365 355
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,255 695 555 440 245 195
61 Educational services 2,185 470 1,720 760 200 560
62 Health care and social assistance 3,390 335 3,050 1,130 215 915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 495 195 305 155 80 75
72 Accommodation and food services 1,835 615 1,225 730 355 375
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,855 1,070 785 490 225 265
91 Public administration 1,645 850 790 3,320 1,630 1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 34,510 18,880 15,630 11,955 6,205 5,755
Worked at home 5,290 2,800 2,490 425 195 230
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 5,890 4,885 1,010 950 740 210
Worked at usual place 23,315 11,185 12,130 10,575 5,270 5,305
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 23,310 11,185 12,125 10,575 5,270 5,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,495 4,155 5,340 10,000 4,865 5,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,480 3,705 4,770 355 300 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 5,210 3,255 1,955 120 55 70
Commute to a different province or territory 130 70 65 95 50 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 29,205 16,070 13,140 11,525 6,005 5,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver 25,300 14,145 11,155 6,895 3,680 3,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,350 645 705 1,160 455 700
Public transit 405 270 135 205 100 105
Walked 1,610 645 965 2,310 1,030 1,280
Bicycle 95 75 20 270 190 85
Other method 450 295 155 685 550 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 29,210 16,070 13,135 11,525 6,010 5,520
Less than 15 minutes 11,725 5,515 6,205 7,740 3,925 3,815
15 to 29 minutes 6,630 3,240 3,395 2,885 1,500 1,380
30 to 44 minutes 4,345 2,525 1,820 395 180 215
45 to 59 minutes 2,460 1,590 870 145 105 40
60 minutes and over 4,045 3,195 850 370 300 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 29,205 16,070 13,140 11,530 6,005 5,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,195 2,540 655 435 330 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,355 4,455 1,900 1,205 795 415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,165 4,390 3,780 3,780 1,970 1,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,780 2,060 3,720 4,050 1,805 2,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,055 660 1,395 820 390 430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,655 1,965 1,695 1,235 715 525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 42,235 23,330 18,910 13,580 7,010 6,575
Single responses 42,125 23,265 18,855 13,420 6,930 6,490
Official languages 42,015 23,205 18,810 13,375 6,905 6,475
English 41,960 23,200 18,760 13,210 6,850 6,355
French 60 0 55 165 55 115
Non-official languages 105 65 45 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 20 0 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 55 35 30 20 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 15 15 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 110 60 50 160 80 80
English and French 40 25 10 50 30 15
English and non-official language 75 35 40 105 45 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 42,235 23,325 18,910 13,580 7,010 6,570
None 41,495 22,970 18,520 12,685 6,630 6,055
English 95 30 65 160 55 110
French 215 110 105 490 210 275
Non-official language 420 205 210 235 100 135
Aboriginal 80 40 40 85 35 55
Non-Aboriginal 340 165 170 150 65 85
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 68,330 35,140 33,190 19,005 9,580 9,420
Non-movers 59,990 30,995 28,990 15,355 7,770 7,585
Movers 8,340 4,140 4,200 3,650 1,815 1,840
Non-migrants 3,905 1,940 1,970 2,190 1,070 1,115
Migrants 4,440 2,200 2,235 1,465 745 720
Internal migrants 4,215 2,105 2,115 1,260 655 605
Intraprovincial migrants 3,675 1,820 1,855 140 55 90
Interprovincial migrants 545 280 260 1,115 600 515
External migrants 220 100 120 205 90 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 65,045 33,470 31,575 17,880 8,985 8,900
Non-movers 43,100 22,410 20,690 8,550 4,330 4,215
Movers 21,940 11,055 10,885 9,330 4,650 4,680
Non-migrants 8,700 4,440 4,260 5,020 2,560 2,460
Migrants 13,245 6,620 6,625 4,310 2,090 2,220
Internal migrants 12,215 6,070 6,140 3,555 1,740 1,815
Intraprovincial migrants 9,655 4,795 4,860 435 170 270
Interprovincial migrants 2,560 1,275 1,285 3,115 1,570 1,545
External migrants 1,030 545 485 765 350 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 13, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Yellowknife, CY [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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