Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 14, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Calmar, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Calmar, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,291	...	...	2,228	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,584	...	...	1,970	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,153	...	...	861	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,598	...	...	842	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.1	...	...	476.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26,962.03	...	...	4.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,290	15,205	14,090	2,225	1,140	1,090
0 to 14 years	5,575	2,945	2,630	455	230	220
0 to 4 years	1,850	955	895	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	1,900	1,030	875	155	85	70
10 to 14 years	1,820	960	860	130	65	65
15 to 64 years	20,000	10,405	9,595	1,560	800	760
15 to 19 years	1,805	980	825	140	70	70
20 to 24 years	1,695	895	800	135	65	65
25 to 29 years	1,865	955	910	165	80	85
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,105	1,060	185	100	90
35 to 39 years	2,045	1,075	965	150	80	65
40 to 44 years	1,870	950	915	170	85	85
45 to 49 years	1,990	1,025	965	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	2,365	1,240	1,125	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	2,390	1,210	1,180	160	90	70
60 to 64 years	1,810	960	845	125	55	70
65 years and over	3,715	1,860	1,860	215	105	110
65 to 69 years	1,350	695	655	85	45	45
70 to 74 years	910	470	440	60	30	35
75 to 79 years	615	300	315	30	20	15
80 to 84 years	475	245	230	20	5	15
85 years and over	370	150	220	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	265	115	150	15	10	5
90 to 94 years	85	30	55	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.4	18.7	20.4	20.2	20.2
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.4	68.1	70.1	70.2	69.7
65 years and over	12.7	12.2	13.2	9.7	9.2	10.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	0.9	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	38.7	38.4	39.1	36.5	36.5	36.6
Median age of the population	38.7	38.3	39.1	36.6	36.6	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,600	...	...	840	...	...
Single-detached house	7,555	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,140	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	305	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	525	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,190	...	...	50	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,900	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,595	...	...	840	...	...
1 person	2,890	...	...	170	...	...
2 persons	4,330	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	1,745	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	1,635	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	1,000	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,885	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,720	12,260	11,455	1,775	905	870
Married or living common law	14,915	7,475	7,440	1,125	560	560
Married	11,655	5,855	5,800	870	435	435
Living common law	3,260	1,625	1,640	250	130	125
Not married and not living common law	8,805	4,790	4,015	650	345	305
Never married	5,570	3,380	2,185	415	250	165
Separated	690	355	335	50	30	20
Divorced	1,395	750	650	125	50	75
Widowed	1,150	305	845	60	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,410	...	...	660	...	...
2 persons	4,435	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	1,675	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	1,525	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	770	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,410	...	...	655	...	...
Total couple families	7,315	...	...	555	...	...
Married couples	5,690	...	...	430	...	...
Common-law couples	1,630	...	...	130	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,095	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	745	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,315	...	...	555	...	...
Couples without children	3,745	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	3,565	...	...	295	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	1,445	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	690	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	300	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,670	2,715	1,955	325	195	130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,595	...	...	840	...	...
One-census-family households	8,040	...	...	615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,595	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,445	...	...	365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	180	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,375	...	...	210	...	...
One-person households	2,885	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	485	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,170	15,170	14,000	2,230	1,140	1,090
English only	27,105	14,190	12,920	2,150	1,110	1,045
French only	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,960	930	1,030	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	90	40	50	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,170	15,170	14,005	2,230	1,140	1,085
English	28,415	14,780	13,640	2,185	1,120	1,065
French	635	335	300	30	10	15
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	85	40	45	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	650	340	310	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.2	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,175	15,170	14,000	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	28,845	15,030	13,815	2,185	1,115	1,070
Official languages	26,675	14,000	12,675	2,045	1,050	995
English	25,970	13,630	12,335	2,015	1,035	975
French	710	370	340	30	10	15
Non-official languages	2,165	1,035	1,135	140	65	75
Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	25	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	985	1,085	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	570	240	325	20	5	10
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	205	280	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,195	575	620	90	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	20	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	180	195	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	75	85	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	535	250	285	50	20	25
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	110	55	60	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	360	170	195	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	65	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	60	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	60	20	35	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	15	5	5
Chinese languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	25	15	10	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	0	5	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	190	45	20	20
English and French	75	30	40	10	5	5
English and non-official language	245	100	145	25	15	15
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,175	15,170	14,005	2,225	1,140	1,090
Single responses	28,620	14,915	13,705	2,205	1,130	1,080
Official languages	27,795	14,505	13,290	2,145	1,100	1,050
English	27,615	14,415	13,200	2,140	1,095	1,045
French	180	95	90	5	5	5
Non-official languages	825	405	420	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	785	385	400	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	120	140	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	115	130	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	180	185	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	55	50	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	50	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	50	70	25	15	10
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	30	50	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	5
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	40	25	15	5	5	5
Cantonese	25	15	10	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	260	295	20	15	10
English and French	35	20	20	0	5	0
English and non-official language	510	235	275	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,170	15,170	14,000	2,225	1,140	1,090
None	27,535	14,385	13,155	2,145	1,100	1,045
English	540	260	280	20	10	10
French	395	195	200	15	5	10
Non-official language	695	325	370	50	20	20
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	650	305	345	45	25	25
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,325	12,085	11,240	1,775	905	865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,420	11,685	10,735	1,685	865	820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,798	65,460	28,741	42,848	61,568	29,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,425	11,680	10,740	1,690	865	820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,928	54,425	26,646	37,792	50,816	27,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,735	11,165	9,570	1,550	825	730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,749	65,814	27,815	42,923	60,864	28,608
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,360	4,875	7,480	990	395	585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,548	8,196	4,627	5,056	6,256	4,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,365	10,050	8,310	1,375	745	630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,339	67,664	28,261	44,629	62,677	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	23,325	12,080	11,240	1,795	910	885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,480	11,690	10,790	1,710	850	860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,221	75,766	39,216	51,905	68,680	35,313
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,485	11,690	10,800	1,715	850	860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,508	60,328	33,632	43,312	55,793	30,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,715	11,115	9,595	1,575	830	740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,348	75,562	38,408	51,535	66,237	35,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,320	4,885	7,440	1,005	365	635
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,133	9,342	7,340	7,698	9,194	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,365	9,955	8,405	1,340	705	635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,831	73,404	37,204	51,621	66,434	35,118
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	23,325	12,080	11,245	1,795	910	885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,940	4,905	3,035	645	350	300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,658	85,640	46,601	58,848	77,645	44,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,182	90,872	55,068	67,745	85,856	46,476
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	94.8	86.8	91.5	94.1	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.0	83.0	73.8	82.5	85.4	76.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.8	5.2	13.2	8.7	5.9	14.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	23,325	12,085	11,240	1,775	910	865
Without total income	905	400	505	85	45	45
With total income	22,420	11,680	10,735	1,685	865	820
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.6	95.5	94.9	95.1	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,710	855	1,855	220	60	160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	975	1,830	205	75	130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,920	1,040	1,885	205	75	125
$30,000 to $39,999	2,280	920	1,360	175	55	115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,795	820	975	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	1,540	765	775	150	80	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	845	565	120	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,145	765	380	110	75	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	770	305	95	75	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,040	800	245	50	35	10
$100,000 and over	3,695	3,135	555	205	180	25
$100,000 to $149,999	2,595	2,175	420	165	145	15
$150,000 and over	1,100	965	140	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,325	12,085	11,240	1,775	905	865
Without after-tax income	900	400	500	90	40	45
With after-tax income	22,425	11,680	10,740	1,690	865	820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.6	95.6	95.2	95.6	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,765	870	1,895	220	55	165
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,030	1,935	215	80	130
$20,000 to $29,999	3,430	1,230	2,205	250	90	160
$30,000 to $39,999	2,535	1,070	1,455	205	80	120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,240	1,115	1,125	210	115	95
$50,000 to $59,999	1,885	1,140	740	170	95	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	1,090	480	130	95	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	1,155	325	100	80	20
$80,000 and over	3,555	2,975	580	185	165	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	895	225	65	60	10
$90,000 to $99,999	725	610	120	40	35	0
$100,000 and over	1,710	1,480	230	75	70	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	23,325	12,080	11,245	1,775	905	870
Without employment income	4,965	2,030	2,930	400	160	235
With employment income	18,360	10,055	8,305	1,375	745	635
Percentage with employment income	78.7	83.2	73.9	77.5	82.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,120	960	1,155	115	45	75
$5,000 to $9,999	1,140	440	700	90	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	2,005	680	1,320	165	55	115
$20,000 to $29,999	1,845	655	1,185	115	35	80
$30,000 to $39,999	1,605	620	980	135	55	85
$40,000 to $49,999	1,355	580	775	135	60	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,150	555	600	120	65	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	675	440	100	55	40
$70,000 to $79,999	965	670	300	100	70	25
$80,000 and over	5,060	4,210	850	295	260	30
$80,000 to $89,999	920	680	235	75	60	15
$90,000 to $99,999	945	730	215	50	45	5
$100,000 and over	3,195	2,800	395	170	155	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,595	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,569	...	...	94,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,865	...	...	79,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,885	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,592	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,247	...	...	43,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,710	...	...	680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,465	...	...	106,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,248	...	...	90,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,600	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,858	...	...	103,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,122	...	...	86,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,895	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,463	...	...	59,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,612	...	...	48,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,705	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,616	...	...	114,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,593	...	...	95,691	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,600	...	...	845	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	690	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	635	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	640	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,600	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,545	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,260	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,555	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,240	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,600	...	...	840	...	...
Under $5,000	140	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	515	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	355	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	405	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	815	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	885	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,240	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,675	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,105	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,460	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,340	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,169	...	...	105,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,006	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,171	...	...	93,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,710	...	...	76,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,605	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,531	...	...	125,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,351	...	...	104,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,587	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,936	...	...	57,003	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,345	...	...	670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,319	...	...	111,902	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,407	...	...	93,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,679	...	...	99,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,722	...	...	82,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,625	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,717	...	...	132,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,914	...	...	109,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,283	...	...	93,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,843	...	...	80,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	2,430	1,705	255	155	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,087	57,381	31,424	46,208	56,384	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,669	47,543	29,056	39,808	48,256	31,072
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,120	2,415	1,705	270	170	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,852	66,522	40,729	51,716	60,710	35,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,899	53,258	35,469	42,706	49,117	31,055
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,885	15,015	13,865	2,230	1,140	1,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,255	4,995	5,260	850	405	440
In the bottom decile	1,660	805	855	115	55	65
In the second decile	2,070	965	1,105	140	60	80
In the third decile	1,995	950	1,040	155	80	75
In the fourth decile	2,135	1,050	1,085	200	95	105
In the fifth decile	2,395	1,225	1,175	240	115	120
In the top half of the distribution	18,625	10,020	8,605	1,380	735	645
In the sixth decile	2,755	1,450	1,305	265	140	130
In the seventh decile	3,235	1,675	1,565	280	135	145
In the eighth decile	3,605	1,950	1,660	305	180	125
In the ninth decile	4,385	2,390	1,990	310	165	145
In the top decile	4,640	2,555	2,090	220	120	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,885	15,015	13,865	2,230	1,140	1,085
0 to 17 years	6,675	3,545	3,130	550	290	260
0 to 5 years	2,200	1,135	1,060	200	100	100
18 to 64 years	18,730	9,695	9,035	1,465	745	720
65 years and over	3,480	1,780	1,705	215	105	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,390	1,125	1,265	165	75	90
0 to 17 years	680	360	325	50	25	25
0 to 5 years	245	115	125	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,310	590	720	90	35	50
65 years and over	395	180	220	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.5	9.1	7.4	6.6	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.2	10.4	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	10.1	11.8	10.0	10.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.1	8.0	6.1	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	11.4	10.1	12.9	14.0	14.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,000	495	510	80	40	40
0 to 17 years	275	135	140	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	105	50	55	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	675	330	345	50	30	25
65 years and over	50	30	20	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.5	3.3	3.7	3.6	3.5	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	3.8	4.5	3.6	5.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.4	5.2	5.0	5.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	3.4	4.0	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.7	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,880	15,015	13,865	2,230	1,140	1,090
Official languages	28,815	14,980	13,830	2,195	1,120	1,075
English	28,805	14,980	13,825	2,195	1,120	1,075
French	2,000	880	1,120	45	20	20
Non-official languages	2,825	1,320	1,505	235	120	115
Aboriginal languages	140	70	70	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	50	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	40	45	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	15	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,685	1,255	1,430	235	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	15	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	795	355	445	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	790	350	435	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	45	40	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,495	710	785	145	90	60
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	165	195	45	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	165	200	45	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	25	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	20	35	10	0	10
Russian	165	70	95	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	60	70	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	295	370	85	60	30
Afrikaans	30	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	20	45	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	530	235	300	85	60	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	110	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	105	50	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	80	60	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	140	175	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	120	130	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	15	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	35	45	10	35
Chinese languages	65	30	35	40	10	35
Cantonese	35	15	20	40	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	0	10	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,885	15,015	13,865	2,230	1,140	1,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,570	14,360	13,205	2,145	1,085	1,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,555	3,480	3,080	515	280	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,010	10,885	10,130	1,630	805	820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,315	650	665	80	55	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,880	15,015	13,870	2,230	1,140	1,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,250	13,735	12,515	2,030	1,045	985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,295	1,105	1,190	185	95	100
Before 1981	725	370	355	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	160	80	75	35	0	25
1991 to 2000	235	105	125	25	10	20
2001 to 2010	480	195	285	55	25	25
2001 to 2005	135	55	80	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	345	145	205	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	350	30	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	335	180	160	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,290	1,100	1,190	185	90	100
Under 5 years	210	120	95	10	0	15
5 to 14 years	510	285	225	50	25	20
15 to 24 years	435	200	240	35	30	10
25 to 44 years	995	430	565	65	20	45
45 years and over	135	65	70	25	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,295	1,100	1,195	190	90	100
Americas	310	145	170	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	65	30	10	0	10
Mexico	25	10	15	0	0	10
Peru	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	60	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	910	450	455	110	60	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	240	135	105	35	30	0
Greece	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	0	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	25	35	15	10	10
Poland	60	15	40	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	20	20	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	125	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	55	0	0	0
Africa	130	70	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	35	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	925	430	495	60	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	90	55	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	35	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	610	260	350	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	695	345	345	30	25	10
Americas	120	70	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	55	30	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	75	45	30	15	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	30	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	450	215	235	15	15	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	40	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	370	155	215	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,880	15,015	13,870	2,225	1,140	1,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,725	1,315	1,405	210	100	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,930	2,065	1,870	335	145	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,220	11,635	10,590	1,690	900	785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,590	745	850	150	70	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,170	620	545	95	55	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	515	325	195	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	645	295	355	60	20	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	335	85	250	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,880	15,015	13,865	2,225	1,140	1,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,030	1,440	1,590	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,955	1,415	1,545	110	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	890	410	480	35	15	20
Métis	2,045	985	1,065	75	25	45
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	25	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,850	13,575	12,280	2,120	1,095	1,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,880	15,015	13,870	2,230	1,140	1,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	290	310	35	15	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,290	14,725	13,560	2,195	1,125	1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,885	15,015	13,865	2,230	1,140	1,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	790	395	395	25	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	780	390	385	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	410	210	200	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	365	180	185	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,930	1,445	1,485	150	60	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,800	1,400	1,395	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,500	760	740	85	35	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,275	630	645	60	25	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	45	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	45	85	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,165	13,180	11,990	2,055	1,060	995
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,880	15,015	13,865	2,225	1,140	1,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,810	900	910	120	45	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	200	130	70	0	0	0
Chinese	85	35	50	45	15	35
Black	235	135	105	10	0	0
Filipino	880	405	475	45	15	30
Latin American	45	15	30	15	10	10
Arab	55	30	20	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	0	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	50	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,070	14,115	12,955	2,105	1,095	1,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,880	15,015	13,865	2,225	1,140	1,090
North American Aboriginal origins	3,720	1,840	1,880	175	80	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,050	1,015	1,035	100	40	55
Inuit	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	1,780	850	925	80	35	40
Other North American origins	9,235	4,720	4,510	725	375	350
Acadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
American	615	345	270	20	15	10
Canadian	8,850	4,515	4,340	710	360	350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	21,770	11,295	10,470	1,805	930	880
British Isles origins	13,770	7,165	6,605	970	490	480
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	7,855	4,050	3,805	635	325	310
Irish	5,320	2,675	2,645	415	195	225
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,125	3,120	3,000	385	185	200
Welsh	695	350	340	45	35	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	390	200	195	20	10	10
French origins	4,460	2,245	2,215	245	95	155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,460	2,245	2,210	245	95	155
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,320	4,270	4,045	655	375	275
Austrian	275	155	115	15	10	10
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Belgian	205	100	105	10	10	0
Dutch	1,595	800	790	80	45	35
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,610	3,400	3,210	580	345	240
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	185	90	90	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,130	1,655	1,475	180	70	105
Danish	560	260	300	10	0	10
Finnish	120	65	60	10	0	10
Icelandic	110	30	70	0	0	10
Norwegian	1,690	910	775	120	60	60
Swedish	890	465	425	75	25	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	65	30	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	5,125	2,675	2,455	600	265	340
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	115	75	40	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	70	55	0	0	10
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	135	135	0	0	10
Latvian	55	10	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,265	645	620	190	90	100
Romanian	165	65	100	10	10	0
Russian	730	365	360	110	50	65
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,245	1,775	1,470	455	205	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,195	540	655	30	25	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	70	50	0	0	0
Italian	595	270	330	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	45	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Spanish	240	85	150	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	40	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	40	35	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	30	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	195	120	80	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	110	50	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	225	100	125	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	105	40	60	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	250	115	135	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	30	10	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	30	25	10	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	105	25	75	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	25	75	10	0	10
Asian origins	1,585	785	795	155	55	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	50	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	20	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	235	145	90	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	205	130	80	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,265	595	665	110	35	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	220	100	120	55	15	40
Filipino	900	430	470	60	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	65	30	35	0	0	0
Australian	35	20	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,600	...	...	855	...	...
Owner	8,780	...	...	675	...	...
Renter	2,815	...	...	180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,600	...	...	855	...	...
Condominium	805	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	10,790	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,595	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	805	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,435	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,065	...	...	375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,260	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,595	...	...	855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,245	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	2,205	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	1,900	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	1,440	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,810	...	...	275	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,595	...	...	855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,485	...	...	845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,600	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	11,240	...	...	825	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,600	...	...	855	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,145	...	...	250	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,745	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,845	...	...	170	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,085	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	620	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,595	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,660	...	...	775	...	...
Major repairs needed	935	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,600	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,250	...	...	545	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,135	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	210	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,600	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,920	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,130	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,375	...	...	165	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,385	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,395	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	705	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,120	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,330	...	...	745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,795	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,625	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,335	...	...	670	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.7	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	5.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,221	...	...	1,332	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,310	...	...	1,359	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,193	...	...	299,378	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	353,507	...	...	282,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,815	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	29.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,053	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,091	...	...	1,132	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,320	12,085	11,240	1,795	910	880
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,940	3,365	2,585	445	230	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,360	3,525	3,835	585	270	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,020	5,195	4,825	765	415	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,235	2,520	710	240	205	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	540	400	55	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,300	1,985	310	190	170	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,840	1,525	2,320	385	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	490	175	315	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,455	980	1,480	70	30	45
Bachelor's degree	1,890	755	1,140	55	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	55	115	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	25	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	285	120	165	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,345	8,380	7,970	1,285	650	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,955	1,690	1,260	215	115	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,240	2,515	2,720	425	195	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,155	4,170	3,985	635	345	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,550	2,020	530	205	180	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	710	425	280	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,840	1,595	245	170	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,235	1,265	1,970	335	130	205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	105	220	45	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,050	780	1,265	55	20	35
Bachelor's degree	1,580	620	960	40	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	35	110	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	30	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	235	95	145	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,325	12,085	11,245	1,795	910	880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,305	6,885	6,420	1,030	500	530
Education	780	175	600	30	15	15
13. Education	780	175	605	30	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	40	110	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	130	30	100	10	10	0
Humanities	260	105	150	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	35	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	50	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	25	35	0	0	0
54. History	20	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	520	90	425	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	20	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	10	150	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	90	15	75	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	95	0	90	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	95	35	60	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,590	340	1,250	130	25	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	40	110	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,425	295	1,125	125	15	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	150	95	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	35	50	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	40	20	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	60	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	55	135	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	50	95	10	10	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,525	3,335	190	310	290	20
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	310	265	40	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	465	50	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	780	755	30	95	85	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,440	1,385	55	100	100	0
48. Precision production	465	445	20	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	510	330	180	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	105	95	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	230	85	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,345	185	1,160	100	25	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	60	70	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	110	1,065	95	20	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	905	390	520	105	40	65
12. Personal and culinary services	525	60	470	55	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	90	40	35	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	230	15	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,345	8,380	7,965	1,280	650	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,190	4,210	3,980	645	310	340
Education	570	120	450	15	10	0
13. Education	565	115	450	20	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	40	95	0	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	0	0	0
Humanities	195	75	120	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	25	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	45	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	10	25	0	0	0
54. History	15	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	75	360	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	15	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	135	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	75	10	65	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	75	0	75	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	75	20	50	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,325	275	1,045	110	20	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	30	90	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,190	250	945	105	20	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	130	70	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	25	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	40	10	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	50	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	50	120	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	50	90	10	0	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,825	2,650	175	265	245	20
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	240	195	40	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	370	50	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	610	595	15	95	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,100	50	75	70	0
48. Precision production	400	370	25	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	265	170	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	55	100	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	210	80	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,105	165	945	80	20	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	955	105	850	75	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	330	430	100	35	65
12. Personal and culinary services	435	55	380	50	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	75	35	30	10	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	195	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,325	12,085	11,245	1,790	915	885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,305	6,885	6,420	1,025	500	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,020	5,195	4,825	765	410	355
Location of study inside Canada	8,865	4,645	4,220	680	370	305
Same as province or territory of residence	6,710	3,605	3,105	445	245	200
Different than province or territory of residence	2,160	1,040	1,120	235	125	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,150	550	600	85	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	80	70	15	0	10
Philippines	435	175	265	25	10	20
India	70	50	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	60	50	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other	360	170	190	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,345	8,380	7,965	1,280	655	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,190	4,210	3,985	645	305	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,160	4,170	3,990	635	345	290
Location of study inside Canada	7,185	3,725	3,455	560	305	250
Same as province or territory of residence	5,405	2,865	2,540	365	210	160
Different than province or territory of residence	1,780	860	920	190	100	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	445	530	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	45	60	15	10	15
Philippines	415	165	250	30	15	15
India	70	45	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	45	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	285	135	150	30	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	23,325	12,085	11,240	1,795	910	885
In the labour force	16,755	9,315	7,435	1,265	685	580
Employed	15,165	8,280	6,890	1,105	585	520
Unemployed	1,585	1,040	550	155	100	55
Not in the labour force	6,570	2,765	3,805	530	225	305
Participation rate	71.8	77.1	66.1	70.5	75.3	65.5
Employment rate	65.0	68.5	61.3	61.6	64.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.2	7.4	12.3	14.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	23,325	12,085	11,240	1,795	915	885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,410	2,175	3,235	510	225	280
Worked	17,915	9,905	8,010	1,285	685	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,220	5,085	3,140	665	365	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,695	4,820	4,870	620	320	300
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.8	40.7	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,755	9,320	7,435	1,265	685	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	90	140	15	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,520	9,225	7,295	1,250	675	575
Employee	13,965	7,590	6,375	1,125	615	510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,640	920	125	60	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,750	9,320	7,435	1,265	685	580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	90	140	15	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,520	9,225	7,290	1,250	675	575
0 Management occupations	1,715	995	725	105	70	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,115	305	1,810	195	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	480	170	50	30	25
3 Health occupations	655	85	575	35	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	995	230	765	75	20	55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	45	130	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	3,380	980	2,400	285	85	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,360	3,960	405	365	325	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,215	1,045	170	60	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,240	1,090	145	65	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,755	9,315	7,435	1,260	685	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	90	140	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,515	9,230	7,295	1,250	675	575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	845	590	255	10	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,720	2,265	455	105	90	15
22 Utilities	80	65	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,455	1,205	255	240	185	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,285	990	300	125	65	65
41 Wholesale trade	365	265	100	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,900	745	1,150	165	65	100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,040	785	260	75	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	135	40	90	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	265	50	215	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	105	125	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	605	245	360	30	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	545	245	305	45	10	35
61 Educational services	715	140	570	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	1,095	95	1,000	85	20	65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	85	115	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,265	405	865	100	25	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	550	475	60	25	40
91 Public administration	720	335	390	50	30	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,165	8,280	6,885	1,105	590	520
Worked at home	1,250	560	690	65	20	45
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,685	2,240	450	155	110	50
Worked at usual place	11,230	5,475	5,755	880	455	425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,230	5,480	5,750	885	460	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,805	3,740	4,070	170	80	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,465	1,180	1,290	680	350	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	925	540	380	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	35	20	20	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,910	7,715	6,195	1,040	570	475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,535	6,445	5,085	930	495	435
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	850	375	475	35	20	10
Public transit	490	410	80	0	0	0
Walked	680	270	405	40	25	15
Bicycle	100	65	35	15	15	0
Other method	260	150	110	30	15	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,915	7,715	6,200	1,040	565	475
Less than 15 minutes	7,675	3,610	4,065	240	115	125
15 to 29 minutes	2,750	1,440	1,305	355	170	185
30 to 44 minutes	1,130	700	435	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	635	465	175	130	80	45
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,500	225	115	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,915	7,715	6,200	1,040	565	475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,605	1,285	325	145	100	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,955	2,180	775	220	140	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,610	1,860	1,755	265	140	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,560	870	1,690	150	60	90
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,080	300	780	135	40	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,100	1,215	880	135	85	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,415	10,120	8,290	1,335	715	625
Single responses	18,365	10,105	8,260	1,335	715	620
Official languages	18,360	10,100	8,260	1,335	710	625
English	18,310	10,100	8,215	1,335	710	625
French	50	10	40	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and French	35	0	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,415	10,125	8,290	1,335	715	620
None	18,110	9,990	8,115	1,315	710	610
English	45	10	30	0	0	0
French	125	60	65	0	0	0
Non-official language	130	55	75	20	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	130	55	70	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,465	14,805	13,660	2,195	1,130	1,065
Non-movers	24,480	12,810	11,675	1,785	910	875
Movers	3,985	2,000	1,985	410	220	190
Non-migrants	2,375	1,195	1,180	155	95	60
Migrants	1,605	800	805	255	125	130
Internal migrants	1,510	760	750	255	125	130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,155	575	590	235	115	120
Interprovincial migrants	355	190	165	20	10	10
External migrants	95	40	55	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,990	14,065	12,930	2,050	1,050	995
Non-movers	16,020	8,445	7,575	1,130	595	535
Movers	10,975	5,620	5,350	915	460	460
Non-migrants	5,615	2,910	2,705	255	160	95
Migrants	5,360	2,715	2,650	665	305	365
Internal migrants	4,680	2,345	2,340	650	295	350
Intraprovincial migrants	3,025	1,520	1,505	465	220	245
Interprovincial migrants	1,655	820	835	185	80	105
External migrants	685	370	310	15	10	10