Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowhead County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowhead County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Yellowhead County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Yellowhead County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,995	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,469	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,048	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,309	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22,293.16	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,995	5,725	5,265	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	2,085	1,115	975	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	615	305	305	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	760	425	330	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	715	385	330	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	7,200	3,700	3,495	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	660	350	305	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	485	240	240	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	495	240	255	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	680	335	345	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	680	350	330	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	665	345	320	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	730	365	365	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	965	500	470	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	990	515	475	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	845	455	390	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	1,710	910	800	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	635	320	315	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	470	265	200	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	280	165	120	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	205	110	95	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	120	50	65	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	90	35	50	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	25	15	10	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	0	0	0	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.5	18.5	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.5	64.6	66.4	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	15.6	15.9	15.2	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	1.1	0.9	1.2	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	40.9	40.9	40.8	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	43.0	43.3	42.7	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,310	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	3,355	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	140	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	100	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	810	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,310	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	985	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	1,775	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	555	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	585	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	410	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,840	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,905	4,610	4,295	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	6,020	3,020	3,000	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	4,895	2,460	2,435	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	1,125	560	565	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	2,885	1,590	1,295	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	1,700	1,030	670	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	250	140	110	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	465	285	180	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	470	135	335	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,270	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	1,860	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	535	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,270	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	2,960	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	2,395	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	565	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	310	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	205	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,960	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	1,660	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	1,300	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	315	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,475	870	605	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,310	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	3,140	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,595	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,545	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,105	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	980	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,955	5,725	5,235	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	10,405	5,455	4,950	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	5	0	5	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	515	255	255	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	35	15	15	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,955	5,725	5,235	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	10,755	5,615	5,145	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	155	90	65	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	10	5	5	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	160	95	70	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.7	1.3	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,955	5,725	5,235	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	10,885	5,690	5,190	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	10,225	5,375	4,850	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	10,045	5,275	4,770	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	180	100	80	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	655	315	345	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	640	305	335	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	5	5	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	30	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	540	265	280	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	225	115	110	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	220	110	110	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	5	5	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	15	5	15	230	105	125
Russian	105	55	50	880	440	435
Serbian	5	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	90	45	45	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	10	0	5	50	30	25
Danish	0	5	5	125	55	75
Dutch	65	30	35	885	470	410
Frisian	5	0	0	35	25	10
German	200	100	100	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	5	5	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	400	225	175
Portuguese	0	5	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	485	250	240
Spanish	15	5	5	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	5	5	0	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	0	0	0	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	5	5	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	10	10
Multiple responses	70	30	40	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	20	15	5	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	50	15	30	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	0	0	0	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,955	5,725	5,230	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	10,845	5,675	5,175	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	10,645	5,580	5,065	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	10,600	5,550	5,050	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	40	25	15	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	200	95	105	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	90	100	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	75	85	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	70	35	35	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	60	35	25	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	35	50	640	320	320
Afrikaans	15	0	5	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	10	5	5	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	60	25	35	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	10	5	0	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	5	5	0	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	5	0	0	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	50	60	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	10	5	5	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	100	45	50	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,955	5,725	5,235	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	10,550	5,525	5,020	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	115	60	55	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	105	55	50	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	185	85	100	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	10	5	5	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	175	75	95	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	0	5	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,775	4,545	4,225	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,375	4,365	4,010	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,984	60,459	27,155	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,375	4,365	4,010	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,992	51,275	25,235	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,645	4,130	3,515	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,064	60,910	26,680	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,735	1,970	2,765	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,093	10,624	5,434	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,615	3,645	2,975	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,977	61,261	27,221	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,775	4,545	4,225	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,430	4,395	4,035	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,331	78,003	41,096	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,435	4,395	4,045	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,656	61,490	34,703	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,655	4,135	3,515	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,133	78,053	41,212	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,705	1,970	2,735	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,676	10,035	7,697	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,620	3,640	2,980	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,847	73,645	38,555	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,770	4,545	4,225	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,815	1,730	1,085	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,589	80,821	44,909	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,484	93,063	55,279	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	93.8	86.4	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	78.8	70.2	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	6.2	13.6	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,770	4,545	4,225	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	395	175	220	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	8,375	4,370	4,005	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	350	745	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,195	440	755	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	460	670	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	775	345	430	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	645	305	340	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	550	265	280	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	510	300	215	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	390	260	130	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	365	255	110	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	330	250	80	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	1,395	1,150	250	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	900	710	190	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	495	435	60	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,775	4,545	4,230	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	395	180	220	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	8,380	4,370	4,005	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	96.1	94.7	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,120	355	770	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,265	465	795	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,265	520	745	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	885	390	495	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	810	410	400	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	660	390	275	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	530	365	160	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	500	380	120	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	1,345	1,095	250	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	340	260	75	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	270	200	65	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	740	630	105	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,770	4,545	4,225	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	2,150	900	1,250	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	6,620	3,645	2,975	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.2	70.4	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	975	490	490	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	430	180	255	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	730	275	455	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	640	250	395	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	530	205	325	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	460	185	270	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	415	195	215	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	375	225	155	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	310	215	100	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	1,750	1,430	320	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	300	215	80	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	285	225	65	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	1,160	985	175	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,310	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,544	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,883	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	980	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,560	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,330	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,571	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,652	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,305	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,077	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,279	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,453	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,595	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,330	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,535	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,924	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,310	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	270	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	245	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,000	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	550	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	540	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,310	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	295	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	275	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,575	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	580	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	600	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,235	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,080	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,974	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,565	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,538	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,625	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,325	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,032	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,200	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	280	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,245	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,651	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,114	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,580	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,081	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,241	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	172,950	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,732	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	295	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,838	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,604	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,280	765	515	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,200	48,256	25,600	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,979	41,600	24,832	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,285	735	555	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,334	64,624	38,244	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,914	51,463	33,822	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,845	5,650	5,190	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,070	2,045	2,025	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	680	345	335	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	960	490	470	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	795	380	415	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	775	385	390	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	860	435	425	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	6,775	3,610	3,165	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	1,015	535	475	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	1,115	575	545	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	1,225	650	580	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	1,515	815	700	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	1,905	1,040	865	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,845	5,650	5,190	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	2,500	1,340	1,160	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	755	380	370	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	6,695	3,425	3,275	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	1,650	895	760	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,070	550	525	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	245	135	105	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	85	40	50	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	575	280	295	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	245	130	120	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.7	10.1	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.1	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	10.5	13.5	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.2	9.0	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	14.8	14.5	15.8	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	365	190	180	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	80	40	40	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	30	10	20	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	255	130	130	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	30	15	10	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.4	3.5	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	2.6	5.4	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.8	4.0	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.3	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,845	5,655	5,190	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	10,820	5,640	5,175	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	10,820	5,645	5,175	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	515	240	275	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	805	350	460	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	30	0	25	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	0	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	775	340	435	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	10	10	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	25	60	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	25	60	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	620	285	335	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	225	105	125	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	225	100	125	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	30	20	10	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	10	0	10	320	165	160
Russian	125	55	70	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	10	0	10	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	75	30	40	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	335	165	170	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	10	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	45	15	30	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	285	150	135	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	0	0	0	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	30	60	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	825	405	420
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	250	200
Romanian	0	10	0	555	290	265
Spanish	80	25	50	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	10	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,840	5,650	5,190	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,570	5,540	5,025	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,505	1,335	1,165	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,065	4,205	3,860	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	275	110	160	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,840	5,655	5,190	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,100	5,330	4,770	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	670	295	380	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	315	165	150	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	60	25	40	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	100	40	65	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	140	45	95	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	40	15	25	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	100	30	70	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	35	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	40	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	675	295	380	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	95	50	45	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	140	70	70	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	135	65	75	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	255	80	170	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	45	25	20	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	675	295	380	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	110	50	65	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	10	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	85	40
Mexico	10	0	10	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	45	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	10	15	0	715	355	360
Europe	425	190	235	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	35	20	15	760	425	340
Germany	165	95	70	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	0	0	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	25	10	15	975	505	465
Poland	25	0	25	195	90	100
Portugal	0	0	0	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	10	485	245	240
Russian Federation	30	10	15	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	30	45	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	970	455	515
Africa	0	0	0	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,615	885	725
Asia	125	50	75	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	0	0	0	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	10	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	60	20	40	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	40	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	15	0	10	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	10	0	10	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	10	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	0	0	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	35	20	20	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	35	20	20	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,840	5,650	5,190	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	765	340	430	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,570	780	790	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,510	4,535	3,975	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	370	135	240	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	235	110	125	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	65	40	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	50	85	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	120	15	105	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	10	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,845	5,650	5,190	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	905	410	490	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	890	400	490	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	220	85	135	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	660	300	355	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,940	5,245	4,695	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,845	5,650	5,190	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	175	85	95	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,665	5,570	5,095	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,845	5,650	5,190	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	110	110	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	110	105	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	105	65	40	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	110	50	65	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	925	455	470	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	920	455	465	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	225	255	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	225	210	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,700	5,090	4,615	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,840	5,650	5,190	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	205	85	120	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	0	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	10	0	0	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	15	0	10	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	115	45	70	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	10	0	10	1,285	650	635
Arab	10	0	10	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	10	0	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	20	0	10	1,685	885	800
Japanese	0	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,645	5,570	5,075	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,845	5,655	5,190	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	1,140	565	575	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	590	290	300	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	10	0	0	830	420	410
Métis	555	270	285	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	3,325	1,735	1,585	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	0	0	0	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	275	160	115	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	3,175	1,645	1,530	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	20	20	0
European origins	8,760	4,535	4,220	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	5,380	2,765	2,615	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	3,040	1,570	1,465	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	2,085	1,065	1,020	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	2,540	1,260	1,280	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	250	135	120	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	50	50	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	1,625	795	825	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,625	795	825	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,635	1,900	1,735	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	125	80	45	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	30	25	1,470	650	815
Dutch	780	410	370	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	10	0	10	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	2,800	1,435	1,365	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	70	40	30	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,300	735	565	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	200	100	90	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	45	20	25	465	235	225
Icelandic	20	15	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	685	395	295	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	450	235	220	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	2,395	1,255	1,140	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	10	0	10	155	60	100
Byelorussian	10	10	10	85	45	40
Czech	65	45	20	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	175	80	100
Estonian	15	0	10	100	35	60
Hungarian	100	45	55	1,280	615	665
Latvian	35	0	30	185	105	80
Lithuanian	15	0	15	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	545	265	285	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	60	20	35	945	485	460
Russian	315	155	155	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	20	0	15	250	130	125
Ukrainian	1,670	945	730	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	340	125	210	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	10	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	20	15	10	950	485	465
Italian	175	75	100	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	10	0	10	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	1,785	840	945
Serbian	10	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	130	60	60
Spanish	70	25	45	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	25	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	35	20	10	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	10	10	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	0	0	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	20	20	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	10	0	10	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	15	10	0	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	25	0	20	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	0	0	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	10	10	10	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	10	0	15	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	15	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	230	105	120	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	15	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	20	0	10	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	15	10	0	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	80	100	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	15	10	15	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	135	65	70	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	15	10	0	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	10	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	20	10	15	470	210	260
Australian	10	10	10	290	120	165
New Zealander	10	10	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,310	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	3,610	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	700	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,310	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	4,260	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,305	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	790	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,705	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,485	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,305	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	720	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	865	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	830	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	535	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,350	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,310	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,270	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,305	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	4,200	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,305	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	400	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,265	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	645	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	760	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	370	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	490	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,305	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,865	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,305	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,810	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,450	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,310	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	510	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	680	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	915	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	995	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	680	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	335	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,860	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,155	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	700	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	635	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,165	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,268	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,834	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	414,554	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	695	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.1	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	953	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	966	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,770	4,545	4,230	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,495	1,470	1,030	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,670	1,230	1,445	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,600	1,845	1,755	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,340	1,055	280	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	205	150	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	980	850	130	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,430	510	920	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	70	105	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	670	215	450	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	470	145	325	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	10	45	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	15	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	95	35	60	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,970	3,000	2,965	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,280	775	505	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,890	855	1,030	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,800	1,370	1,430	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	825	215	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	135	120	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	780	685	100	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,150	400	750	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	45	70	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	495	105	395	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	355	80	270	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	0	45	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	65	15	50	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,770	4,545	4,225	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,170	2,700	2,475	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	300	60	240	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	300	60	240	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	10	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	65	20	45	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	15	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	10	10	0	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	25	140	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	25	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	420	95	325
42. Psychology	30	0	30	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	480	55	420	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	20	25	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	425	40	385	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	55	25	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	30	25	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	10	65	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	10	50	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	0	0	10	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,435	1,350	85	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	105	90	15	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	165	30	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	270	270	10	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	600	585	20	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	245	235	15	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	105	65	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	65	45	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	40	25	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	445	35	410	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	30	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	400	25	375	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	120	240	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	240	15	215	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	30	15	15	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,970	3,000	2,965	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,170	1,630	1,540	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	200	30	175	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	200	30	175	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	10	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	35	10	30	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	1,460	860	595
54. History	0	0	0	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	140	10	130	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	65	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	20	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	70	260
42. Psychology	20	0	25	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	20	0	15	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	390	40	345	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	20	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	355	30	320	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	0	20	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	10	50	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	10	40	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	0	0	0	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,130	1,050	80	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	70	60	15	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	155	120	30	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	225	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	435	20	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	215	200	15	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	60	65	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	25	45	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	340	25	315	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	30	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	300	25	280	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	90	200	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	195	10	185	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	30	15	15	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,770	4,545	4,230	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,170	2,700	2,470	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,605	1,845	1,755	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	3,325	1,720	1,605	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	2,720	1,480	1,240	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	605	240	360	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	125	150	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	35	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	60	25	40	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	0	20	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	120	60	55	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,970	3,000	2,965	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,170	1,630	1,540	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,800	1,370	1,430	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	2,600	1,300	1,305	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	2,115	1,105	1,010	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	480	195	290	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	200	70	130	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	10	25	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	60	20	35	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	20	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	80	35	45	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,770	4,545	4,225	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	6,035	3,395	2,645	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	5,375	2,930	2,445	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	665	460	200	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	2,735	1,150	1,585	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	68.8	74.7	62.6	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	61.3	64.5	57.9	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	11.0	13.5	7.6	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,770	4,545	4,225	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,195	870	1,325	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	6,575	3,670	2,900	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,995	1,835	1,160	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,575	1,840	1,740	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.0	40.6	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,035	3,395	2,645	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	10	55	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,970	3,380	2,590	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	4,430	2,380	2,050	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,540	1,000	540	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,035	3,395	2,645	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	15	55	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,970	3,380	2,590	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	820	445	375	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	785	95	690	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	165	130	35	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	195	10	185	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	330	60	280	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	10	40	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	890	215	675	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,785	1,605	180	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	380	325	50	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,035	3,390	2,645	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	15	55	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,970	3,380	2,590	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	610	405	205	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	985	815	165	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	40	35	0	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	680	555	125	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	310	220	95	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	160	105	50	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	475	170	310	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	435	315	125	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	45	10	35	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	70	10	60	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	30	60	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	125	135	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	105	110	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	240	35	210	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	330	10	320	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	35	35	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	285	65	220	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	455	235	225	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	215	110	100	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,375	2,935	2,445	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	855	435	415	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	1,115	955	160	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	3,405	1,540	1,865	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,410	1,540	1,865	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	895	445	450	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,905	770	1,135	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	600	320	280	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,525	2,500	2,025	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,030	2,255	1,775	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	225	75	145	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	55	45	10	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	110	55	50	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,210	800	405
Other method	105	65	40	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,525	2,495	2,025	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	1,240	610	630	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	1,540	680	855	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	705	390	315	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	285	175	105	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	755	645	110	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,525	2,500	2,030	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	450	370	75	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,155	845	305	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,215	560	655	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	815	265	555	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	340	105	230	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	550	350	200	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,770	3,750	3,025	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	6,775	3,750	3,025	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	6,770	3,745	3,025	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	6,760	3,745	3,010	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	10	0	10	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	0	0	0	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,770	3,755	3,020	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	6,705	3,720	2,985	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	10	10	10	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	30	10	15	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	30	20	10	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	25	20	10	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,715	5,600	5,115	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	9,700	5,100	4,600	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	1,015	500	515	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	410	225	185	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	600	275	330	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	595	275	320	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	540	255	285	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	10	0	10	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,215	5,350	4,870	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	6,995	3,685	3,310	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	3,225	1,665	1,565	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,415	775	645	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,815	895	920	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,705	845	860	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,360	690	675	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	345	155	195	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	110	50	60	11,510	6,050	5,455