Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Ayr [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 15, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Ayr Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Ayr [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,594	...	...	4,171	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,983	...	...	3,909r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,542	...	...	1,439	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,900	...	...	1,433	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.4	...	...	1,185.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28,403.35	...	...	3.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,595	19,730	18,860	4,175	2,105	2,070
0 to 14 years	5,880	3,020	2,855	900	475	425
0 to 4 years	1,995	1,035	960	260	125	130
5 to 9 years	2,105	1,085	1,025	320	185	135
10 to 14 years	1,775	905	870	320	165	160
15 to 64 years	28,005	14,330	13,675	2,830	1,415	1,415
15 to 19 years	2,095	1,090	1,005	310	155	155
20 to 24 years	2,635	1,295	1,340	255	135	120
25 to 29 years	3,110	1,565	1,545	180	90	95
30 to 34 years	3,305	1,665	1,640	265	130	135
35 to 39 years	3,050	1,590	1,460	285	135	150
40 to 44 years	2,865	1,495	1,375	325	160	165
45 to 49 years	2,625	1,350	1,275	310	165	145
50 to 54 years	2,855	1,450	1,405	375	185	180
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,465	1,410	320	150	170
60 to 64 years	2,580	1,370	1,215	210	115	95
65 years and over	4,715	2,380	2,330	445	215	225
65 to 69 years	1,890	1,050	840	165	85	80
70 to 74 years	1,115	585	535	125	55	70
75 to 79 years	690	330	360	70	40	35
80 to 84 years	505	220	290	45	20	25
85 years and over	510	195	310	40	10	25
85 to 89 years	345	145	195	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	125	40	85	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	35	15	25	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.3	15.1	21.6	22.6	20.5
15 to 64 years	72.6	72.6	72.5	67.8	67.2	68.4
65 years and over	12.2	12.1	12.4	10.7	10.2	10.9
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.0	0.5	1.2
Average age of the population	39.3	39.2	39.4	37.0	36.6	37.4
Median age of the population	38.7	38.9	38.5	38.1	37.5	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,900	...	...	1,430	...	...
Single-detached house	7,110	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	85	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,455	...	...	265	...	...
Semi-detached house	990	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,855	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	640	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,930	...	...	115	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,900	...	...	1,435	...	...
1 person	3,465	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	5,325	...	...	445	...	...
3 persons	2,190	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	1,820	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	1,100	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,610	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,715	16,710	16,005	3,270	1,630	1,640
Married or living common law	18,380	9,365	9,015	2,245	1,125	1,120
Married	14,150	7,255	6,895	1,970	985	990
Living common law	4,230	2,115	2,120	270	135	135
Not married and not living common law	14,340	7,340	6,995	1,025	510	520
Never married	10,645	5,820	4,825	730	395	340
Separated	710	345	360	75	40	30
Divorced	1,845	895	950	125	50	75
Widowed	1,140	285	855	100	20	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,745	...	...	1,230	...	...
2 persons	5,490	...	...	485	...	...
3 persons	1,945	...	...	270	...	...
4 persons	1,660	...	...	330	...	...
5 or more persons	655	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,745	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total couple families	8,370	...	...	1,120	...	...
Married couples	6,255	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	2,115	...	...	135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,375	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	995	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	380	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,370	...	...	1,120	...	...
Couples without children	4,690	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	3,680	...	...	685	...	...
1 child	1,565	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,375	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	800	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	380	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,570	3,990	3,580	310	155	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,900	...	...	1,430	...	...
One-census-family households	9,010	...	...	1,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,475	...	...	410	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,535	...	...	755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,550	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	3,470	...	...	215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,085	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,355	19,650	18,705	4,165	2,100	2,070
English only	31,525	16,220	15,300	3,970	2,020	1,945
French only	30	20	15	0	0	0
English and French	6,620	3,320	3,300	195	80	115
Neither English nor French	175	80	90	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,355	19,650	18,705	4,165	2,100	2,070
English	36,545	18,715	17,830	4,130	2,085	2,050
French	1,525	795	730	30	15	15
English and French	115	60	55	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	170	75	85	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,585	825	760	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.1	4.2	4.1	0.7	1.0	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,355	19,650	18,705	4,165	2,100	2,070
Single responses	37,600	19,255	18,350	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	30,320	15,735	14,585	3,935	1,990	1,945
English	28,785	14,935	13,845	3,900	1,975	1,925
French	1,540	805	735	35	20	20
Non-official languages	7,275	3,515	3,765	205	100	110
Aboriginal languages	2,330	1,125	1,205	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	2,265	1,095	1,170	0	0	0
Dakota	150	80	75	0	0	0
Stoney	2,115	1,020	1,095	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,950	2,390	2,560	210	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	40	25	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,060	500	560	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	990	470	520	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,280	1,200	185	90	95
Albanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	240	290	25	5	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	520	235	285	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	130	65	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	95	100	10	5	10
Russian	50	20	30	0	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	25	40	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,035	550	485	85	35	45
Afrikaans	60	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	5	0
Dutch	190	105	85	30	10	20
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	720	380	340	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	110	105	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	85	35	45	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	630	340	295	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	75	50	15	5	5
Portuguese	40	15	20	30	15	10
Romanian	15	5	10	10	0	5
Spanish	450	240	210	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	640	235	405	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	115	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	135	145	10	5	5
Chinese languages	275	135	140	10	5	5
Cantonese	105	55	50	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	45	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	35	10	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	30	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	395	360	25	10	15
English and French	125	60	60	5	0	5
English and non-official language	615	325	285	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,355	19,645	18,705	4,170	2,100	2,070
Single responses	37,120	19,025	18,095	4,140	2,090	2,055
Official languages	33,295	17,185	16,120	4,110	2,075	2,035
English	32,560	16,805	15,755	4,105	2,075	2,030
French	740	380	360	0	0	5
Non-official languages	3,820	1,840	1,980	35	10	25
Aboriginal languages	1,595	760	835	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	1,580	760	830	0	0	0
Dakota	120	65	60	0	0	0
Stoney	1,460	690	770	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,230	1,080	1,150	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	295	300	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	280	280	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	430	415	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	100	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	85	95	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	115	125	10	0	10
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	75	80	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	55	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	170	135	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	265	150	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	405	160	245	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	75	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	5	5	0
Chinese languages	140	70	70	5	0	5
Cantonese	60	30	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	25	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,235	625	610	25	10	10
English and French	105	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,105	560	540	20	10	15
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,350	19,650	18,705	4,165	2,100	2,070
None	32,845	17,005	15,840	4,025	2,040	1,985
English	2,470	1,215	1,260	25	15	10
French	895	415	480	40	10	30
Non-official language	2,075	980	1,095	80	40	35
Aboriginal	645	305	340	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	675	760	80	45	35
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,830	14,550	14,275	3,270	1,625	1,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,825	14,055	13,775	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,701	46,812	32,700	46,165	59,187	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,840	14,060	13,780	3,160	1,580	1,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,607	41,004	29,786	40,565	49,749	31,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,100	13,365	12,735	3,035	1,530	1,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,423	45,673	30,763	43,797	57,835	32,179
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,360	6,975	9,380	1,980	845	1,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,541	2,690	3,851	3,014	746	4,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,590	11,735	10,850	2,675	1,380	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,682	41,072	29,303	45,875	59,216	34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,830	14,560	14,270	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,740	13,975	13,770	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,129	78,403	43,595	54,757	65,902	43,429
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,760	13,985	13,775	3,155	1,590	1,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,523	61,827	37,033	45,447	53,709	37,048
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,070	13,315	12,750	3,040	1,545	1,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,756	78,726	41,993	52,329	64,184	40,055
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,580	6,990	9,585	1,965	855	1,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,742	6,755	6,732	6,977	6,510	7,339
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,590	11,735	10,860	2,600	1,355	1,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,330	63,686	37,978	53,343	64,436	41,308
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,830	14,560	14,270	3,250	1,635	1,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,500	5,340	4,155	1,475	875	605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,271	61,145	46,186	69,677	74,668	56,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,434	77,548	54,427	72,728	80,836	60,941
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.4	95.5	89.7	93.2	95.4	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.6	69.5	67.0	81.9	84.5	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.6	4.5	10.3	6.9	4.3	11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,830	14,555	14,275	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without total income	1,005	500	505	110	50	60
With total income	27,825	14,055	13,770	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.6	96.5	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,615	1,615	2,005	375	150	225
$10,000 to $19,999	3,510	1,375	2,135	385	135	245
$20,000 to $29,999	3,815	1,615	2,200	340	130	210
$30,000 to $39,999	3,395	1,460	1,930	290	110	185
$40,000 to $49,999	2,895	1,380	1,515	315	135	180
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,165	1,080	270	150	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	940	755	240	140	100
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	750	525	200	120	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,070	685	390	190	110	80
$90,000 to $99,999	885	545	340	165	90	75
$100,000 and over	3,430	2,530	900	400	310	85
$100,000 to $149,999	2,150	1,565	580	295	230	65
$150,000 and over	1,280	970	315	105	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,830	14,555	14,275	3,265	1,625	1,640
Without after-tax income	995	495	500	110	50	60
With after-tax income	27,840	14,060	13,780	3,160	1,580	1,580
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.8	97.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,750	1,650	2,100	380	155	230
$10,000 to $19,999	3,730	1,480	2,250	405	145	265
$20,000 to $29,999	4,505	1,910	2,595	405	155	250
$30,000 to $39,999	3,990	1,830	2,155	370	150	225
$40,000 to $49,999	3,225	1,615	1,610	380	200	185
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	1,210	1,045	320	185	135
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	995	635	270	155	110
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	850	435	250	150	100
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,520	955	380	290	90
$80,000 to $89,999	960	635	325	145	105	45
$90,000 to $99,999	665	495	170	80	65	20
$100,000 and over	1,855	1,390	465	150	120	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,830	14,555	14,280	3,270	1,625	1,640
Without employment income	6,240	2,820	3,425	595	245	350
With employment income	22,590	11,740	10,855	2,675	1,385	1,295
Percentage with employment income	78.4	80.7	76.0	81.8	85.2	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,910	1,410	1,500	295	135	165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	695	830	205	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	2,840	1,210	1,630	285	110	175
$20,000 to $29,999	2,765	1,200	1,560	205	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,635	1,220	1,415	225	80	145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,120	1,015	1,105	215	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,660	860	795	215	120	100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,255	700	560	200	115	90
$70,000 to $79,999	965	570	390	165	95	65
$80,000 and over	3,920	2,850	1,070	660	470	190
$80,000 to $89,999	795	520	275	165	95	70
$90,000 to $99,999	735	470	265	145	80	65
$100,000 and over	2,390	1,860	530	345	285	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,900	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	109,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,352	...	...	92,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,470	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	42,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,642	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,435	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,704	...	...	122,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,283	...	...	101,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	121,990	...	...	118,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,897	...	...	98,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,480	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,521	...	...	51,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	66,631	...	...	44,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,420	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	134,833	...	...	131,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,669	...	...	108,719	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,900	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	445	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	430	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,010	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	945	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,800	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,685	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,280	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,405	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,900	...	...	1,430	...	...
Under $5,000	220	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	305	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	530	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	495	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	600	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,035	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,485	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,715	...	...	265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,055	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,720	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,520	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,445	...	...	121,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,175	...	...	101,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,515	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,400	...	...	98,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	83,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,675	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,833	...	...	139,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,680	...	...	116,941	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,312	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,707	...	...	70,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,540	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,271	...	...	130,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,329	...	...	108,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	131,918	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,285	...	...	88,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,700	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,638	...	...	152,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,762	...	...	124,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,120	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,402	...	...	91,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,923	...	...	76,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,865	3,680	3,185	260	135	125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,245	39,051	33,428	40,576	48,768	32,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,488	34,491	30,264	35,584	41,856	30,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,810	3,685	3,125	260	125	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,519	72,432	44,287	51,826	58,121	45,728
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,720	58,179	37,564	44,156	48,689	39,766
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,605	17,530	17,080	4,165	2,100	2,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,715	7,700	8,015	1,115	535	585
In the bottom decile	3,745	1,805	1,940	80	40	40
In the second decile	3,035	1,430	1,605	105	40	60
In the third decile	3,005	1,490	1,520	190	90	95
In the fourth decile	3,005	1,505	1,500	320	155	165
In the fifth decile	2,930	1,475	1,455	430	210	215
In the top half of the distribution	18,890	9,825	9,065	3,050	1,565	1,485
In the sixth decile	3,110	1,615	1,490	480	245	230
In the seventh decile	3,230	1,655	1,575	565	270	290
In the eighth decile	3,435	1,775	1,655	635	345	295
In the ninth decile	4,220	2,190	2,030	765	390	380
In the top decile	4,900	2,585	2,310	605	320	285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,905	15,695	15,210	4,165	2,100	2,065
0 to 17 years	5,380	2,775	2,610	1,085	565	515
0 to 5 years	1,850	965	885	325	170	155
18 to 64 years	21,495	10,825	10,670	2,640	1,320	1,320
65 years and over	4,020	2,100	1,925	440	215	230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,275	1,075	1,200	120	55	65
0 to 17 years	495	250	245	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	175	80	95	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,500	695	800	75	30	40
65 years and over	280	125	150	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	6.8	7.9	2.9	2.6	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.4	1.4	1.8	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	8.3	10.7	1.5	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.4	7.5	2.8	2.3	3.0
65 years and over (%)	7.0	6.0	7.8	8.0	7.0	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,520	750	775	55	30	25
0 to 17 years	215	110	105	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	75	40	35	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,240	595	650	35	20	15
65 years and over	65	45	20	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	1.3	1.4	1.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	4.0	4.0	0.9	0.9	1.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.0	0.0	2.9	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.1	1.3	1.5	1.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	2.1	1.0	1.1	0.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,605	17,525	17,075	4,175	2,145	2,025
Official languages	34,500	17,485	17,020	4,170	2,150	2,025
English	34,490	17,470	17,020	4,170	2,150	2,025
French	4,640	2,280	2,365	210	85	120
Non-official languages	8,270	3,975	4,300	230	95	135
Aboriginal languages	2,595	1,245	1,350	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	2,530	1,220	1,310	0	0	0
Dakota	230	115	110	0	0	0
Stoney	2,385	1,145	1,240	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,685	2,725	2,955	230	95	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,050	515	540	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,020	500	525	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,220	1,605	1,610	205	90	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	495	255	235	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	260	240	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	100	75	0	0	0
Russian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,280	640	640	100	40	65
Afrikaans	65	40	30	0	0	0
Danish	45	10	35	15	10	10
Dutch	220	95	130	45	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	940	500	440	45	25	25
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	50	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	120	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	265	150	120	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hindi	180	105	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,195	585	610	75	35	35
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	245	105	145	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	40	45	40	20	20
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	910	460	455	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	830	325	505	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	95	135	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	15	0	0	10
American Sign Language	10	10	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	115	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	110	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	40	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	65	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	10	0	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,605	17,530	17,080	4,170	2,145	2,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,270	15,910	15,360	4,110	2,105	2,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,580	3,410	3,175	1,075	585	485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,685	12,505	12,180	3,035	1,520	1,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,340	1,615	1,725	65	40	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,605	17,525	17,080	4,170	2,145	2,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,270	14,425	13,845	3,815	1,970	1,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,320	2,560	2,765	350	175	175
Before 1981	1,610	845	765	205	95	105
1981 to 1990	360	175	180	50	30	25
1991 to 2000	695	320	385	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,110	490	620	85	40	50
2001 to 2005	375	155	220	70	30	40
2006 to 2010	730	335	400	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,545	735	815	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,015	540	470	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,320	2,560	2,760	350	180	170
Under 5 years	510	245	275	60	40	20
5 to 14 years	775	430	340	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	860	415	445	40	15	25
25 to 44 years	2,885	1,320	1,565	135	65	70
45 years and over	290	150	140	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,320	2,560	2,760	350	175	170
Americas	690	310	385	60	25	35
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	30	35	10	10	0
Mexico	35	20	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	185	235	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	10	10
Europe	2,355	1,255	1,105	265	140	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	10
France	70	45	25	0	0	0
Germany	285	145	145	30	15	15
Greece	45	35	10	0	0	0
Hungary	30	15	15	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	90	40	45	0	0	0
Netherlands	130	75	55	40	10	35
Poland	100	50	50	10	10	0
Portugal	20	10	15	15	10	0
Romania	15	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	35	25	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,105	585	525	130	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	370	190	175	15	0	10
Africa	120	65	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	30	35	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,920	835	1,080	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	175	105	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	475	155	315	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	55	80	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	925	430	500	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	20	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	35	40	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	225	90	140	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,550	730	815	0	0	0
Americas	165	85	85	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	305	155	145	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	0	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	85	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	45	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	940	430	510	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	105	50	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	90	30	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	645	310	325	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	120	50	70	0	0	0
Australia	90	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,605	17,530	17,080	4,170	2,150	2,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,600	3,235	3,365	365	180	180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,775	2,885	2,885	660	330	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,230	11,410	10,825	3,140	1,635	1,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,805	1,750	2,055	155	85	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,665	1,310	1,355	105	60	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,365	770	590	40	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,300	530	765	65	25	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,035	385	645	40	20	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	55	50	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,605	17,525	17,080	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,600	2,275	2,325	90	45	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,550	2,245	2,305	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,985	1,955	2,035	60	30	30
Métis	560	290	270	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,005	15,250	14,755	4,080	2,100	1,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,610	17,530	17,075	4,170	2,145	2,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,855	1,900	1,960	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,750	15,625	15,120	4,140	2,130	2,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,610	17,525	17,080	4,170	2,145	2,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,655	1,785	1,875	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,630	1,775	1,850	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,575	1,745	1,835	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	45	35	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,535	760	775	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,495	740	755	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	470	495	125	65	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	270	260	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,415	14,980	14,430	4,040	2,075	1,960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,605	17,525	17,080	4,170	2,150	2,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,465	1,595	1,865	80	35	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	190	195	10	0	10
Chinese	255	145	110	0	0	0
Black	185	90	100	35	15	20
Filipino	1,105	520	585	0	0	0
Latin American	205	100	100	0	0	0
Arab	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	45	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	110	145	10	10	0
Japanese	840	350	495	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	30	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	25	50	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,145	15,930	15,215	4,090	2,110	1,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,610	17,525	17,075	4,175	2,150	2,025
North American Aboriginal origins	5,190	2,545	2,645	135	70	65
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,610	2,245	2,365	125	65	60
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	655	330	320	0	0	0
Other North American origins	8,120	4,235	3,885	1,510	815	695
Acadian	80	40	40	15	0	10
American	710	375	335	55	25	30
Canadian	7,620	3,965	3,660	1,485	805	675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,725	12,610	12,115	3,450	1,735	1,715
British Isles origins	16,825	8,420	8,405	2,505	1,300	1,210
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,685	4,765	4,920	1,395	745	655
Irish	5,850	2,805	3,045	1,015	490	520
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	7,585	3,790	3,795	1,225	625	600
Welsh	1,100	560	540	170	95	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,310	670	640	210	100	105
French origins	3,775	1,800	1,975	505	250	260
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,770	1,800	1,975	505	245	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,425	3,655	3,770	1,470	730	745
Austrian	485	240	245	25	15	0
Bavarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	185	90	95	50	25	25
Dutch	1,630	810	815	325	135	190
Flemish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	5,195	2,520	2,670	1,140	585	550
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	520	265	255	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,535	1,195	1,340	90	40	50
Danish	375	145	230	30	0	20
Finnish	210	105	105	20	15	15
Icelandic	265	145	120	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,080	510	570	20	10	0
Swedish	785	345	440	15	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,150	2,555	2,585	400	160	240
Bulgarian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	455	265	190	15	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	70	85	25	10	15
Estonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	220	270	60	10	40
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	20	35	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,645	870	770	160	75	85
Romanian	150	65	90	35	10	25
Russian	695	340	355	30	10	15
Slovak	170	95	80	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,150	1,055	1,095	120	65	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,190	1,225	965	375	210	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	45	35	15	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	165	120	15	10	0
Italian	1,265	710	560	125	75	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	25	20	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	90	80	120	70	50
Serbian	15	15	10	20	20	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Spanish	335	180	160	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	20	45	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	110	95	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	70	60	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	240	110	130	45	20	25
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	25	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	70	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	360	175	190	15	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chilean	80	35	40	0	0	0
Colombian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	40	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	130	80	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	70	45	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	15	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	65	40	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,195	1,455	1,740	60	15	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	110	35	70	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	420	220	200	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	165	150	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,675	1,210	1,470	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	355	185	170	10	10	0
Filipino	1,145	540	605	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	905	380	525	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	100	145	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	465	230	240	0	0	0
Australian	360	185	175	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	35	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,900	...	...	1,455	...	...
Owner	8,680	...	...	1,315	...	...
Renter	4,580	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	645	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
Condominium	3,770	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	10,130	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,235	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,050	...	...	200	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,830	...	...	695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,730	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,765	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	2,830	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	2,325	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	1,650	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,330	...	...	805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,470	...	...	1,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,900	...	...	1,455	...	...
Suitable	13,060	...	...	1,440	...	...
Not suitable	840	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
1960 or before	2,105	...	...	300	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,980	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,455	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,300	...	...	435	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,365	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,135	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,765	...	...	1,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,140	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,655	...	...	605	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,605	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	640	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,900	...	...	1,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,195	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,625	...	...	280	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,880	...	...	370	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,070	...	...	300	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,725	...	...	215	...	...
75 to 84 years	735	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,030	...	...	1,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,285	...	...	1,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,745	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,505	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,540	...	...	1,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.4	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	7.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,426	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,459	...	...	1,402	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	537,867	...	...	400,743	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	607,673	...	...	427,847	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,560	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.8	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,254	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,299	...	...	1,066	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,830	14,560	14,275	3,255	1,635	1,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,265	2,210	2,060	450	220	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,225	3,795	3,425	925	460	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,555	8,785	1,875	955	920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,695	2,135	565	260	210	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	910	560	350	85	60	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,785	1,575	210	175	150	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,830	2,530	3,300	855	410	445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	385	560	50	40	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,870	3,510	4,360	705	290	420
Bachelor's degree	5,660	2,470	3,195	495	190	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	455	170	285	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	140	115	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,295	605	690	120	55	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	120	75	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,670	10,455	10,215	2,190	1,095	1,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	1,085	885	130	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,870	2,560	2,305	545	255	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,830	6,805	7,020	1,520	760	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,070	1,645	425	170	140	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	750	475	270	55	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,320	1,165	150	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,665	2,080	2,580	750	375	380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	755	325	425	35	35	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,345	2,755	3,590	560	215	345
Bachelor's degree	4,685	2,005	2,680	390	145	245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	125	200	50	20	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	80	105	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,005	460	545	95	40	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	60	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,830	14,555	14,275	3,255	1,635	1,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,495	6,005	5,485	1,375	680	700
Education	1,220	310	910	115	25	90
13. Education	1,220	315	905	115	20	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	320	355	55	25	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	630	290	340	45	20	25
Humanities	935	310	625	90	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	45	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	275	65	215	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	75	170	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	40	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	50	10	0	10
54. History	155	65	90	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	670	1,175	225	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	265	90	170	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	10	320	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	235	110	125	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	285	75	205	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	695	375	320	105	35	70
Business, management and public administration	3,355	1,320	2,035	305	75	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	90	180	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,080	1,230	1,845	275	80	190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	795	390	405	75	55	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	165	225	40	25	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	50	80	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	235	160	80	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	430	225	200	50	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	185	130	25	20	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,520	3,205	310	515	485	35
04. Architecture and related services	95	50	45	20	10	15
14. Engineering	780	640	130	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	540	495	45	115	105	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	960	50	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	840	800	40	120	120	0
48. Precision production	260	255	0	120	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	390	215	70	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	150	105	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	235	110	25	15	15
Health and related fields	2,855	705	2,155	245	30	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	615	340	275	15	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,170	315	1,855	215	25	190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,100	710	390	140	105	35
12. Personal and culinary services	730	400	330	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	100	45	95	75	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	10	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,670	10,455	10,215	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,840	3,645	3,195	675	335	340
Education	910	225	685	95	15	75
13. Education	910	230	685	95	20	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	540	270	270	55	30	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	510	250	260	40	20	20
Humanities	745	250	495	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	240	45	195	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	75	140	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	45	30	0	0	0
54. History	105	40	65	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,525	565	955	190	45	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	90	135	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	275	10	260	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	195	80	115	40	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	50	150	30	0	25
45. Social sciences	595	325	270	80	35	45
Business, management and public administration	2,705	1,075	1,635	245	50	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	80	150	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,485	995	1,485	220	50	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	295	360	50	40	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	120	185	25	25	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	30	75	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	135	75	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	365	195	170	35	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	175	110	20	15	10
25. Library science	40	0	45	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,720	2,450	270	415	385	30
04. Architecture and related services	75	35	35	20	10	15
14. Engineering	585	485	105	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	350	35	110	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	835	785	50	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	640	605	35	95	95	0
48. Precision production	200	190	10	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	510	320	195	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	105	80	30	25	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	20	10	10
Health and related fields	2,240	545	1,690	190	25	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	510	270	240	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	260	1,430	175	20	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	20	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	915	605	305	120	90	30
12. Personal and culinary services	605	355	245	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	90	45	75	60	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	155	10	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,830	14,555	14,270	3,250	1,635	1,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,495	6,005	5,490	1,380	680	695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,550	8,785	1,875	955	925
Location of study inside Canada	13,565	6,725	6,845	1,720	885	835
Same as province or territory of residence	7,255	3,675	3,580	1,650	860	790
Different than province or territory of residence	6,310	3,050	3,260	75	25	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,770	1,830	1,940	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	600	315	280	60	20	45
Philippines	520	215	310	0	0	0
India	105	60	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	415	280	45	35	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	50	40	10	0	0	0
Other	1,780	785	1,000	50	10	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,670	10,455	10,215	2,195	1,100	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,840	3,645	3,195	680	340	340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,830	6,810	7,020	1,520	765	750
Location of study inside Canada	10,835	5,385	5,450	1,400	715	685
Same as province or territory of residence	5,790	2,925	2,865	1,335	690	650
Different than province or territory of residence	5,040	2,460	2,580	60	20	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,995	1,425	1,575	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	220	185	50	15	35
Philippines	505	205	300	0	0	0
India	100	55	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	495	305	190	35	30	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	50	40	15	0	0	0
Other	1,430	595	835	30	0	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,830	14,560	14,270	3,250	1,635	1,615
In the labour force	20,855	10,950	9,905	2,450	1,280	1,170
Employed	19,330	10,040	9,290	2,330	1,235	1,095
Unemployed	1,525	910	615	125	50	75
Not in the labour force	7,975	3,610	4,365	800	355	450
Participation rate	72.3	75.2	69.4	75.4	78.3	72.4
Employment rate	67.0	69.0	65.1	71.7	75.5	67.8
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.3	6.2	5.1	3.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,830	14,560	14,275	3,250	1,630	1,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,900	3,090	3,810	710	300	410
Worked	21,930	11,465	10,460	2,545	1,330	1,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,920	5,630	4,300	1,510	900	610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,005	5,840	6,165	1,030	430	605
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.9	41.3	44.4	45.5	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,860	10,950	9,905	2,450	1,280	1,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	175	125	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,555	10,775	9,785	2,430	1,275	1,160
Employee	17,600	9,115	8,490	2,215	1,150	1,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,955	1,660	1,300	215	120	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,855	10,950	9,910	2,450	1,285	1,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	175	125	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,555	10,770	9,785	2,435	1,270	1,160
0 Management occupations	2,830	1,640	1,195	320	215	105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,300	485	1,810	430	110	320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,020	765	255	225	165	65
3 Health occupations	1,300	245	1,060	130	25	105
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,710	555	1,155	310	90	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	840	415	425	60	20	40
6 Sales and service occupations	6,480	2,960	3,515	390	150	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,130	2,900	220	380	365	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	515	90	55	45	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	285	60	130	100	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,860	10,950	9,910	2,450	1,280	1,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	300	175	120	20	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,555	10,775	9,780	2,430	1,270	1,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	125	65	30	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	840	740	100	0	0	0
22 Utilities	95	80	20	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,535	1,340	190	175	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	595	405	185	370	265	100
41 Wholesale trade	230	165	65	110	80	30
44-45 Retail trade	2,180	970	1,210	270	135	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	925	665	255	135	90	50
51 Information and cultural industries	195	90	105	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	350	90	255	125	50	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	280	195	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,160	610	550	160	90	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	945	515	425	100	50	50
61 Educational services	1,255	425	830	245	65	180
62 Health care and social assistance	1,945	345	1,605	230	40	185
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,545	850	690	40	25	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,155	2,045	2,115	105	30	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	695	315	380	85	35	50
91 Public administration	1,215	690	520	175	90	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,330	10,040	9,290	2,330	1,235	1,095
Worked at home	1,725	785	940	130	65	70
Worked outside Canada	75	55	25	10	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,400	1,825	570	160	140	25
Worked at usual place	15,130	7,375	7,755	2,020	1,030	990
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,130	7,375	7,755	2,020	1,030	990
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,915	4,910	6,000	435	180	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,180	1,075	1,110	985	505	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,410	910	500	580	330	250
Commute to a different province or territory	630	485	145	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,525	9,200	8,325	2,180	1,165	1,015
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,295	6,240	5,055	1,990	1,095	895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	810	365	440	80	25	55
Public transit	385	250	140	20	10	10
Walked	3,255	1,400	1,850	80	20	60
Bicycle	1,465	735	735	10	0	0
Other method	315	205	105	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,530	9,200	8,325	2,185	1,170	1,015
Less than 15 minutes	10,370	5,120	5,245	410	185	230
15 to 29 minutes	4,080	2,100	1,980	875	465	410
30 to 44 minutes	1,335	720	615	560	295	265
45 to 59 minutes	570	400	165	170	105	70
60 minutes and over	1,175	865	315	165	120	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,525	9,200	8,330	2,185	1,165	1,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	980	745	235	150	120	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,550	1,650	900	400	295	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,085	2,265	1,820	705	325	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,630	1,945	2,685	395	155	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,420	1,010	1,415	210	80	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,860	1,585	1,275	325	195	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,455	11,720	10,735	2,565	1,340	1,220
Single responses	22,215	11,600	10,615	2,560	1,340	1,220
Official languages	21,940	11,455	10,480	2,560	1,340	1,220
English	21,845	11,400	10,445	2,545	1,340	1,205
French	95	55	40	15	0	15
Non-official languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	185	100	80	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	170	95	70	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	120	120	10	0	10
English and French	105	50	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	65	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,455	11,720	10,735	2,560	1,340	1,220
None	20,495	10,725	9,770	2,520	1,330	1,195
English	275	155	115	0	0	10
French	930	460	475	30	10	20
Non-official language	700	340	360	10	0	0
Aboriginal	355	175	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	340	160	175	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	40	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,245	17,315	16,925	4,140	2,140	1,995
Non-movers	28,530	14,530	13,995	3,750	1,945	1,810
Movers	5,715	2,780	2,935	390	200	190
Non-migrants	2,845	1,380	1,465	140	60	75
Migrants	2,865	1,400	1,465	250	135	115
Internal migrants	2,225	1,060	1,170	250	135	115
Intraprovincial migrants	1,410	715	700	230	125	110
Interprovincial migrants	815	345	470	10	10	0
External migrants	645	345	295	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,645	16,500	16,140	3,890	2,025	1,865
Non-movers	18,255	9,340	8,910	2,640	1,340	1,300
Movers	14,390	7,160	7,230	1,245	685	565
Non-migrants	5,835	2,970	2,860	450	235	215
Migrants	8,555	4,185	4,370	800	455	345
Internal migrants	6,600	3,235	3,360	790	450	340
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,790	1,830	745	425	315
Interprovincial migrants	2,980	1,445	1,530	45	20	25
External migrants	1,965	950	1,010	10	10	0