Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 15, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Sarnia, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 38,594 ... ... 71,594 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 35,983 ... ... 72,366 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.3 ... ... -1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 17,542 ... ... 33,324 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,900 ... ... 31,937 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.4 ... ... 434.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28,403.35 ... ... 164.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 38,595 19,730 18,860 71,595 34,655 36,935
0 to 14 years 5,880 3,020 2,855 10,635 5,340 5,295
0 to 4 years 1,995 1,035 960 3,405 1,705 1,695
5 to 9 years 2,105 1,085 1,025 3,765 1,865 1,900
10 to 14 years 1,775 905 870 3,470 1,765 1,700
15 to 64 years 28,005 14,330 13,675 45,430 22,380 23,050
15 to 19 years 2,095 1,090 1,005 3,880 1,975 1,910
20 to 24 years 2,635 1,295 1,340 4,520 2,340 2,180
25 to 29 years 3,110 1,565 1,545 4,415 2,250 2,160
30 to 34 years 3,305 1,665 1,640 4,175 2,100 2,075
35 to 39 years 3,050 1,590 1,460 3,780 1,810 1,965
40 to 44 years 2,865 1,495 1,375 3,895 1,920 1,970
45 to 49 years 2,625 1,350 1,275 4,130 2,020 2,110
50 to 54 years 2,855 1,450 1,405 5,180 2,470 2,710
55 to 59 years 2,875 1,465 1,410 5,850 2,810 3,035
60 to 64 years 2,580 1,370 1,215 5,605 2,680 2,920
65 years and over 4,715 2,380 2,330 15,530 6,935 8,595
65 to 69 years 1,890 1,050 840 4,820 2,330 2,490
70 to 74 years 1,115 585 535 3,620 1,710 1,910
75 to 79 years 690 330 360 2,670 1,175 1,495
80 to 84 years 505 220 290 2,175 920 1,250
85 years and over 510 195 310 2,245 795 1,445
85 to 89 years 345 145 195 1,430 565 865
90 to 94 years 125 40 85 640 190 450
95 to 99 years 35 15 25 145 30 110
100 years and over 5 5 5 25 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 15.3 15.1 14.9 15.4 14.3
15 to 64 years 72.6 72.6 72.5 63.5 64.6 62.4
65 years and over 12.2 12.1 12.4 21.7 20.0 23.3
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 3.1 2.3 3.9
Average age of the population 39.3 39.2 39.4 43.9 42.7 45.0
Median age of the population 38.7 38.9 38.5 45.6 44.0 47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,110 ... ... 21,405 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 85 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,455 ... ... 6,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house 990 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Row house 1,855 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 640 ... ... 825 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,930 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1 person 3,465 ... ... 10,600 ... ...
2 persons 5,325 ... ... 11,845 ... ...
3 persons 2,190 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,820 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,100 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 34,610 ... ... 70,375 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 32,715 16,710 16,005 60,955 29,315 31,645
Married or living common law 18,380 9,365 9,015 34,280 17,135 17,140
Married 14,150 7,255 6,895 28,580 14,290 14,290
Living common law 4,230 2,115 2,120 5,700 2,845 2,850
Not married and not living common law 14,340 7,340 6,995 26,675 12,180 14,500
Never married 10,645 5,820 4,825 15,510 8,515 6,990
Separated 710 345 360 2,175 935 1,240
Divorced 1,845 895 950 4,345 1,770 2,570
Widowed 1,140 285 855 4,655 955 3,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,745 ... ... 20,600 ... ...
2 persons 5,490 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
3 persons 1,945 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
4 persons 1,660 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
5 or more persons 655 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,745 ... ... 20,600 ... ...
Total couple families 8,370 ... ... 16,840 ... ...
Married couples 6,255 ... ... 13,995 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,115 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,375 ... ... 3,765 ... ...
Female parent 995 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Male parent 380 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,370 ... ... 16,835 ... ...
Couples without children 4,690 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
Couples with children 3,680 ... ... 7,230 ... ...
1 child 1,565 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
2 children 1,555 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,375 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
1 child 800 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
2 children 380 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
3 or more children 195 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,570 3,990 3,580 14,015 6,700 7,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,010 ... ... 20,015 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,475 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,535 ... ... 10,615 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 335 ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,550 ... ... 11,630 ... ...
One-person households 3,470 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,085 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 38,355 19,650 18,705 70,715 34,330 36,385
English only 31,525 16,220 15,300 65,065 31,875 33,190
French only 30 20 15 40 20 20
English and French 6,620 3,320 3,300 5,375 2,340 3,035
Neither English nor French 175 80 90 240 95 145
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 38,355 19,650 18,705 70,715 34,335 36,385
English 36,545 18,715 17,830 68,770 33,460 35,310
French 1,525 795 730 1,605 725 875
English and French 115 60 55 110 50 55
Neither English nor French 170 75 85 230 90 140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,585 825 760 1,665 750 910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.1 4.2 4.1 2.4 2.2 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 38,355 19,650 18,705 70,715 34,335 36,385
Single responses 37,600 19,255 18,350 69,910 33,950 35,965
Official languages 30,320 15,735 14,585 64,110 31,115 32,995
English 28,785 14,935 13,845 62,380 30,340 32,040
French 1,540 805 735 1,730 770 960
Non-official languages 7,275 3,515 3,765 5,805 2,830 2,975
Aboriginal languages 2,330 1,125 1,205 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 60 30 25 15 5 10
Blackfoot 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 2,265 1,095 1,170 0 0 0
Dakota 150 80 75 0 0 0
Stoney 2,115 1,020 1,095 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,950 2,390 2,560 5,785 2,825 2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 40 25 245 130 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 40 25 240 125 110
Amharic 25 15 10 5 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 205 105 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 70 35 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 20 5 15 65 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,060 500 560 205 70 140
Bikol 5 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 990 470 520 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 135 85 45
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 55 35 15
Tamil 10 5 0 35 20 15
Telugu 10 5 5 40 25 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,480 1,280 1,200 4,445 2,170 2,275
Albanian 5 5 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 5 20 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 530 240 290 700 310 385
Baltic languages 10 5 5 25 15 10
Latvian 5 5 5 10 5 10
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 520 235 285 675 300 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Croatian 10 0 5 50 30 25
Czech 130 65 65 50 15 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 195 95 100 285 125 155
Russian 50 20 30 55 20 35
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 40 15 25 75 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 10 5 0
Ukrainian 70 25 40 80 30 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 10 5 5 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,035 550 485 1,125 515 605
Afrikaans 60 30 30 15 5 10
Danish 20 10 15 25 15 15
Dutch 190 105 85 635 290 345
Frisian 0 5 0 30 15 15
German 720 380 340 385 180 205
Icelandic 0 0 5 5 5 5
Norwegian 20 10 5 0 5 0
Swedish 20 15 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 185 110 80
Indo-Iranian languages 215 110 105 735 405 330
Indo-Aryan languages 215 110 105 655 360 290
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 20 10 5 265 140 125
Hindi 85 35 45 110 60 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 5 5 5 0 5
Marathi 20 5 10 25 15 5
Nepali 15 5 5 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 25 10 115 60 50
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 5
Urdu 10 10 5 105 55 50
Iranian languages 0 5 0 75 45 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 630 340 295 1,665 810 855
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 125 75 50 875 455 420
Portuguese 40 15 20 365 170 190
Romanian 15 5 10 45 20 30
Spanish 450 240 210 385 170 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Japanese 640 235 405 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 115 140 70 30 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 15 5 45 30 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 10 5 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 280 135 145 365 175 190
Chinese languages 275 135 140 340 160 180
Cantonese 105 55 50 135 70 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 45 175 80 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 90 45 40 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 5 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 5 5 5 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 60 25 35 125 60 65
Estonian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Finnish 10 0 5 30 15 20
Hungarian 50 20 30 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 755 395 360 805 385 420
English and French 125 60 60 260 105 150
English and non-official language 615 325 285 495 255 245
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 38,355 19,645 18,705 70,715 34,330 36,385
Single responses 37,120 19,025 18,095 69,600 33,800 35,800
Official languages 33,295 17,185 16,120 67,680 32,885 34,800
English 32,560 16,805 15,755 67,205 32,675 34,525
French 740 380 360 480 205 270
Non-official languages 3,820 1,840 1,980 1,915 915 1,000
Aboriginal languages 1,595 760 835 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 15 5 5 5 5 5
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 1,580 760 830 0 0 0
Dakota 120 65 60 0 0 0
Stoney 1,460 690 770 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,230 1,080 1,150 1,915 915 1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 110 50 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 110 50 60
Amharic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 90 45 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 595 295 300 65 35 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 5 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 10 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 565 280 280 60 30 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 10 80 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 40 30 10
Tamil 5 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 10 5 5 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 845 430 415 1,280 595 680
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 190 90 100 135 60 75
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 185 85 95 130 60 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 75 35 35 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 65 30 40 55 25 30
Russian 25 10 15 10 5 5
Serbian 0 5 0 15 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 115 125 70 30 40
Afrikaans 45 20 25 10 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 15 20 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 155 75 80 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 100 45 55 395 210 190
Indo-Aryan languages 100 45 50 360 190 170
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 5 175 90 85
Hindi 40 15 20 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 15 5 5
Nepali 15 5 5 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 60 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 5 50 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 305 170 135 590 245 345
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 15 235 95 145
Portuguese 10 5 5 155 60 90
Romanian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Spanish 265 150 115 190 85 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 405 160 245 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 75 70 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 70 75 215 105 115
Chinese languages 140 70 70 205 100 105
Cantonese 60 30 25 75 35 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 25 115 60 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 30 25 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 20 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,235 625 610 1,115 530 585
English and French 105 45 55 115 45 75
English and non-official language 1,105 560 540 970 470 495
French and non-official language 10 5 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 38,350 19,650 18,705 70,715 34,335 36,385
None 32,845 17,005 15,840 66,260 32,260 34,000
English 2,470 1,215 1,260 1,090 520 570
French 895 415 480 1,215 500 710
Non-official language 2,075 980 1,095 2,075 1,015 1,060
Aboriginal 645 305 340 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 675 760 2,025 990 1,035
English and French 10 5 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 25 10 10
French and non-official language 35 20 15 50 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 28,830 14,550 14,275 59,750 28,875 30,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,825 14,055 13,775 57,580 27,965 29,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,701 46,812 32,700 33,833 46,087 26,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,840 14,060 13,780 57,630 27,970 29,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,607 41,004 29,786 30,745 40,724 24,345
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,100 13,365 12,735 51,115 25,415 25,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,423 45,673 30,763 31,365 43,468 22,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,360 6,975 9,380 43,680 19,865 23,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,541 2,690 3,851 8,017 8,111 7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,590 11,735 10,850 39,900 21,390 18,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,682 41,072 29,303 29,532 38,071 23,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 28,830 14,560 14,270 59,750 28,890 30,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,740 13,975 13,770 57,430 27,940 29,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,129 78,403 43,595 48,592 62,061 35,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,760 13,985 13,775 57,505 27,945 29,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,523 61,827 37,033 39,829 49,579 30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,070 13,315 12,750 51,000 25,395 25,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,756 78,726 41,993 47,164 61,572 32,874
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,580 6,990 9,585 43,500 19,805 23,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,742 6,755 6,732 8,862 8,613 9,069
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,590 11,735 10,860 39,900 21,405 18,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,330 63,686 37,978 45,860 56,595 33,435
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 28,830 14,560 14,270 59,750 28,890 30,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,500 5,340 4,155 17,125 9,765 7,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,271 61,145 46,186 55,234 70,966 43,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,434 77,548 54,427 71,606 85,426 53,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 93.4 95.5 89.7 86.2 90.3 79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.6 69.5 67.0 65.3 69.5 58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 6.6 4.5 10.3 13.8 9.7 20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 28,830 14,555 14,275 59,750 28,875 30,875
Without total income 1,005 500 505 2,170 910 1,260
With total income 27,825 14,055 13,770 57,580 27,970 29,615
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.6 96.5 96.4 96.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,615 1,615 2,005 8,115 3,275 4,845
$10,000 to $19,999 3,510 1,375 2,135 9,805 3,460 6,345
$20,000 to $29,999 3,815 1,615 2,200 8,260 2,925 5,335
$30,000 to $39,999 3,395 1,460 1,930 6,440 2,730 3,710
$40,000 to $49,999 2,895 1,380 1,515 5,585 2,635 2,950
$50,000 to $59,999 2,245 1,165 1,080 4,180 2,355 1,825
$60,000 to $69,999 1,700 940 755 3,270 2,000 1,270
$70,000 to $79,999 1,275 750 525 2,495 1,620 875
$80,000 to $89,999 1,070 685 390 1,970 1,310 665
$90,000 to $99,999 885 545 340 1,720 1,095 625
$100,000 and over 3,430 2,530 900 5,735 4,575 1,165
$100,000 to $149,999 2,150 1,565 580 3,620 2,815 805
$150,000 and over 1,280 970 315 2,120 1,760 360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,830 14,555 14,275 59,750 28,870 30,875
Without after-tax income 995 495 500 2,120 910 1,210
With after-tax income 27,840 14,060 13,780 57,630 27,965 29,660
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.6 96.5 96.5 96.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,750 1,650 2,100 8,540 3,315 5,225
$10,000 to $19,999 3,730 1,480 2,250 10,250 3,630 6,620
$20,000 to $29,999 4,505 1,910 2,595 9,445 3,505 5,940
$30,000 to $39,999 3,990 1,830 2,155 7,515 3,305 4,210
$40,000 to $49,999 3,225 1,615 1,610 6,030 3,195 2,835
$50,000 to $59,999 2,255 1,210 1,045 4,380 2,675 1,705
$60,000 to $69,999 1,630 995 635 3,115 2,085 1,030
$70,000 to $79,999 1,285 850 435 2,595 1,735 860
$80,000 and over 3,475 2,520 955 5,755 4,520 1,235
$80,000 to $89,999 960 635 325 1,675 1,200 470
$90,000 to $99,999 665 495 170 1,125 865 255
$100,000 and over 1,855 1,390 465 2,965 2,455 505
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 28,830 14,555 14,280 59,750 28,875 30,875
Without employment income 6,240 2,820 3,425 19,850 7,485 12,365
With employment income 22,590 11,740 10,855 39,900 21,395 18,505
Percentage with employment income 78.4 80.7 76.0 66.8 74.1 59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,910 1,410 1,500 7,645 4,370 3,285
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 695 830 3,215 1,350 1,865
$10,000 to $19,999 2,840 1,210 1,630 4,940 1,930 3,015
$20,000 to $29,999 2,765 1,200 1,560 4,325 1,715 2,615
$30,000 to $39,999 2,635 1,220 1,415 3,810 1,630 2,180
$40,000 to $49,999 2,120 1,015 1,105 3,040 1,470 1,570
$50,000 to $59,999 1,660 860 795 2,320 1,290 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 1,255 700 560 1,825 1,110 715
$70,000 to $79,999 965 570 390 1,475 960 520
$80,000 and over 3,920 2,850 1,070 7,295 5,570 1,730
$80,000 to $89,999 795 520 275 1,375 905 475
$90,000 to $99,999 735 470 265 1,355 855 505
$100,000 and over 2,390 1,860 530 4,565 3,815 750
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,760 ... ... 66,050 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,352 ... ... 58,286 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,470 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 35,042 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,642 ... ... 31,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,435 ... ... 21,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,704 ... ... 85,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,283 ... ... 75,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 121,990 ... ... 87,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 98,897 ... ... 71,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,480 ... ... 10,605 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 83,521 ... ... 46,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 66,631 ... ... 38,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,420 ... ... 21,330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 134,833 ... ... 107,709 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,669 ... ... 88,020 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 205 ... ... 360 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 135 ... ... 585 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 285 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 460 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 445 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 430 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 490 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 535 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 465 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,010 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 945 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 890 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 840 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 815 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,800 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,685 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,280 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,430 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,405 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Under $5,000 220 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 140 ... ... 595 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 305 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 530 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 495 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 515 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 580 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 600 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 605 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,200 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,145 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,035 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 815 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,485 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,715 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,055 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,720 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,520 ... ... 20,560 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,445 ... ... 86,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,175 ... ... 75,538 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,515 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,400 ... ... 81,939 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,456 ... ... 71,700 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,675 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,833 ... ... 120,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,680 ... ... 102,152 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,135 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,312 ... ... 45,580 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,707 ... ... 43,377 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,540 ... ... 20,535 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 135,271 ... ... 108,818 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,329 ... ... 88,738 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,500 ... ... 9,240 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 131,918 ... ... 101,572 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,285 ... ... 82,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,700 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 158,638 ... ... 143,866 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,762 ... ... 115,248 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 80,402 ... ... 58,491 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,923 ... ... 51,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,865 3,680 3,185 12,875 6,200 6,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,245 39,051 33,428 32,073 34,883 29,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,488 34,491 30,264 29,184 31,430 27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,810 3,685 3,125 12,875 6,240 6,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,519 72,432 44,287 43,196 47,618 39,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,720 58,179 37,564 36,355 39,161 33,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 34,605 17,530 17,080 70,375 34,205 36,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,715 7,700 8,015 34,145 15,780 18,365
In the bottom decile 3,745 1,805 1,940 7,515 3,575 3,940
In the second decile 3,035 1,430 1,605 7,070 2,980 4,090
In the third decile 3,005 1,490 1,520 6,645 3,030 3,610
In the fourth decile 3,005 1,505 1,500 6,335 2,990 3,340
In the fifth decile 2,930 1,475 1,455 6,580 3,200 3,380
In the top half of the distribution 18,890 9,825 9,065 36,235 18,430 17,805
In the sixth decile 3,110 1,615 1,490 6,535 3,265 3,275
In the seventh decile 3,230 1,655 1,575 7,345 3,650 3,700
In the eighth decile 3,435 1,775 1,655 7,295 3,735 3,560
In the ninth decile 4,220 2,190 2,030 7,405 3,815 3,585
In the top decile 4,900 2,585 2,310 7,650 3,960 3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 30,905 15,695 15,210 70,370 34,210 36,165
0 to 17 years 5,380 2,775 2,610 12,865 6,500 6,370
0 to 5 years 1,850 965 885 4,100 2,055 2,040
18 to 64 years 21,495 10,825 10,670 42,950 21,080 21,875
65 years and over 4,020 2,100 1,925 14,555 6,630 7,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,275 1,075 1,200 10,955 4,910 6,040
0 to 17 years 495 250 245 2,750 1,360 1,390
0 to 5 years 175 80 95 1,040 515 525
18 to 64 years 1,500 695 800 6,755 3,110 3,650
65 years and over 280 125 150 1,445 445 1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.4 6.8 7.9 15.6 14.4 16.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 9.0 9.4 21.4 20.9 21.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.5 8.3 10.7 25.4 25.1 25.7
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.4 7.5 15.7 14.8 16.7
65 years and over (%) 7.0 6.0 7.8 9.9 6.7 12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,520 750 775 6,040 2,945 3,095
0 to 17 years 215 110 105 1,320 635 685
0 to 5 years 75 40 35 510 240 265
18 to 64 years 1,240 595 650 4,450 2,210 2,245
65 years and over 65 45 20 275 100 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.9 4.8 5.1 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.0 4.0 4.0 10.3 9.8 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 4.1 4.0 12.4 11.7 13.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 5.5 6.1 10.4 10.5 10.3
65 years and over (%) 1.6 2.1 1.0 1.9 1.5 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 34,605 17,525 17,075 70,370 34,205 36,165
Official languages 34,500 17,485 17,020 70,125 34,085 36,035
English 34,490 17,470 17,020 70,100 34,080 36,020
French 4,640 2,280 2,365 5,470 2,435 3,030
Non-official languages 8,270 3,975 4,300 7,420 3,570 3,850
Aboriginal languages 2,595 1,245 1,350 90 25 65
Algonquian languages 80 40 40 90 25 65
Blackfoot 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 90 25 65
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 90 25 65
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 2,530 1,220 1,310 0 0 0
Dakota 230 115 110 0 0 0
Stoney 2,385 1,145 1,240 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,685 2,725 2,955 7,330 3,540 3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 465 270 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 460 260 195
Amharic 10 10 0 10 0 10
Arabic 20 10 10 405 225 180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 35 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,050 515 540 290 110 180
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 0 10 10 0 10
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 25 15 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 10 20 15 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,020 500 525 265 95 175
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 30 25 15 20 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 85 45 40 175 140 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 85 65 25
Tamil 50 25 25 40 30 10
Telugu 20 10 0 70 60 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,220 1,605 1,610 5,585 2,670 2,915
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Armenian 10 0 10 20 0 15
Balto-Slavic languages 495 255 235 805 350 455
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 495 260 240 790 350 440
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 10 10 0 40 20 20
Croatian 15 0 10 35 10 25
Czech 105 55 50 45 25 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polish 180 100 75 340 160 180
Russian 95 50 45 135 50 90
Serbian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 55 25 25 90 25 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 0 15 15 0
Ukrainian 40 15 25 95 40 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 15 15 30 25 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 15 15 10 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,280 640 640 1,360 640 720
Afrikaans 65 40 30 0 0 10
Danish 45 10 35 10 10 10
Dutch 220 95 130 735 340 400
Frisian 0 0 0 45 25 20
German 940 500 440 580 285 295
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 15 15 0 10 0
Swedish 25 10 15 10 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 75 50 25 255 145 105
Indo-Iranian languages 265 145 120 995 550 445
Indo-Aryan languages 265 150 120 895 500 395
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 15 15 0 345 200 145
Hindi 180 105 75 505 290 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 20 10 15 10 0 10
Marathi 10 10 0 10 0 0
Nepali 25 10 15 0 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 35 20 165 80 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 15 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 170 85 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 50 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,195 585 610 2,220 1,010 1,215
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 245 105 145 1,050 500 550
Portuguese 90 40 45 365 150 215
Romanian 20 10 15 45 15 30
Spanish 910 460 455 810 365 440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 830 325 505 85 60 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 225 95 135 70 35 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 0 25 165 85 80
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 0 15 115 50 65
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 15 75 30 45
American Sign Language 10 10 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 55 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 200 115 85 405 180 230
Chinese languages 190 110 80 370 165 205
Cantonese 60 40 20 145 75 70
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 125 65 55 210 80 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 40 20 20
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 35 35 115 60 55
Estonian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 60 30 30 110 50 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 34,605 17,530 17,080 70,375 34,210 36,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 31,270 15,910 15,360 68,125 33,150 34,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,580 3,410 3,175 12,710 6,370 6,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 24,685 12,505 12,180 55,420 26,775 28,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,340 1,615 1,725 2,250 1,060 1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 34,605 17,525 17,080 70,375 34,205 36,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 28,270 14,425 13,845 61,010 29,805 31,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,320 2,560 2,765 8,810 4,050 4,765
Before 1981 1,610 845 765 5,380 2,550 2,830
1981 to 1990 360 175 180 955 360 595
1991 to 2000 695 320 385 880 405 475
2001 to 2010 1,110 490 620 1,115 515 605
2001 to 2005 375 155 220 525 245 275
2006 to 2010 730 335 400 600 270 330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,545 735 815 480 220 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,015 540 470 550 360 190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,320 2,560 2,760 8,810 4,050 4,765
Under 5 years 510 245 275 1,200 545 655
5 to 14 years 775 430 340 1,670 860 805
15 to 24 years 860 415 445 2,285 980 1,305
25 to 44 years 2,885 1,320 1,565 3,175 1,440 1,740
45 years and over 290 150 140 485 220 260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,320 2,560 2,760 8,810 4,050 4,765
Americas 690 310 385 1,570 595 980
Brazil 15 10 10 10 10 10
Colombia 15 10 10 45 20 30
El Salvador 20 10 15 90 45 50
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 65 30 35 110 60 50
Mexico 35 20 20 60 30 30
Peru 10 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 65 30 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 425 185 235 940 280 655
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 220 110 110
Europe 2,355 1,255 1,105 5,115 2,435 2,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 0 15
Croatia 15 0 10 25 10 10
France 70 45 25 45 20 20
Germany 285 145 145 300 125 175
Greece 45 35 10 155 85 70
Hungary 30 15 15 95 50 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 25 10 100 45 55
Italy 90 40 45 630 325 310
Netherlands 130 75 55 600 310 290
Poland 100 50 50 200 90 110
Portugal 20 10 15 215 85 130
Romania 15 0 10 55 15 40
Russian Federation 35 25 10 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 15 0 0 20 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,105 585 525 2,300 1,110 1,190
Other places of birth in Europe 370 190 175 325 155 170
Africa 120 65 60 315 165 150
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 30 15 15
Ethiopia 15 10 10 15 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 15 15 0
Somalia 10 10 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 70 30 35 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 0 215 100 110
Asia 1,920 835 1,080 1,775 825 950
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 0 25 200 60 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 40 30 15
India 175 105 75 455 230 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 45 30
Iraq 0 0 0 155 90 65
Japan 475 155 315 15 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 135 55 80 65 25 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 20 25
Pakistan 15 10 0 115 55 60
Philippines 925 430 500 265 105 165
Sri Lanka 20 20 10 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 25 20
Taiwan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 65 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia 75 35 40 210 105 105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 225 90 140 35 25 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,550 730 815 480 220 260
Americas 165 85 85 110 60 55
Brazil 15 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 15 25 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 35 30 80 30 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 10 20 10 0
Europe 305 155 145 75 15 55
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 35 0 25 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 15 0 10 10 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 140 85 55 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Europe 90 40 45 10 0 10
Africa 15 10 10 75 45 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 40 20 25
Asia 940 430 510 220 95 125
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 105 50 55 70 35 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 15 15
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 90 30 55 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 25 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 15 10 10 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 645 310 325 25 0 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 120 50 70 0 0 0
Australia 90 35 50 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 30 15 15 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 34,605 17,530 17,080 70,370 34,205 36,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,600 3,235 3,365 9,685 4,555 5,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,775 2,885 2,885 12,305 6,130 6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 22,230 11,410 10,825 48,375 23,520 24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,805 1,750 2,055 3,550 1,550 2,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,665 1,310 1,355 1,465 750 715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,365 770 590 540 395 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,300 530 765 930 355 580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,035 385 645 1,565 550 1,015
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 95 55 50 495 230 260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 10 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 34,605 17,525 17,080 70,375 34,205 36,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,600 2,275 2,325 2,745 1,290 1,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,550 2,245 2,305 2,630 1,230 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,985 1,955 2,035 1,860 855 1,010
Métis 560 290 270 755 375 380
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 25 10 35 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 15 75 45 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,005 15,250 14,755 67,630 32,915 34,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 34,610 17,530 17,075 70,375 34,210 36,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,855 1,900 1,960 1,480 655 825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,750 15,625 15,120 68,895 33,550 35,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 34,610 17,525 17,080 70,370 34,205 36,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,655 1,785 1,875 805 345 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,630 1,775 1,850 800 340 460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,575 1,745 1,835 715 310 405
Métis single ancestry 45 35 15 80 25 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 15 20 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 10 20 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,535 760 775 2,840 1,415 1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,495 740 755 2,790 1,385 1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 960 470 495 1,995 975 1,020
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 535 270 260 780 405 380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 25 15 50 35 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 15 55 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,415 14,980 14,430 66,725 32,450 34,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 34,605 17,525 17,080 70,375 34,210 36,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,465 1,595 1,865 4,705 2,435 2,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 380 190 195 1,225 670 550
Chinese 255 145 110 565 255 310
Black 185 90 100 990 525 465
Filipino 1,105 520 585 420 170 250
Latin American 205 100 100 385 205 185
Arab 10 0 10 405 215 190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 95 45 55 200 105 95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 110 60 55
Korean 255 110 145 85 45 40
Japanese 840 350 495 80 45 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 20 30 115 70 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 75 25 50 120 65 55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,145 15,930 15,215 65,670 31,775 33,900
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 34,610 17,525 17,075 70,375 34,210 36,170
North American Aboriginal origins 5,190 2,545 2,645 3,650 1,755 1,890
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,610 2,245 2,365 2,765 1,320 1,445
Inuit 0 0 0 20 10 10
Métis 655 330 320 925 470 455
Other North American origins 8,120 4,235 3,885 25,080 12,010 13,070
Acadian 80 40 40 55 15 35
American 710 375 335 1,270 515 755
Canadian 7,620 3,965 3,660 24,195 11,650 12,545
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 15 40 25 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 10 15 25 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 20 15 0 15 10 0
European origins 24,725 12,610 12,115 53,825 25,945 27,880
British Isles origins 16,825 8,420 8,405 38,780 18,715 20,065
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,685 4,765 4,920 23,035 10,650 12,380
Irish 5,850 2,805 3,045 15,680 7,495 8,180
Manx 20 10 10 45 20 20
Scottish 7,585 3,790 3,795 17,105 8,225 8,885
Welsh 1,100 560 540 1,510 740 770
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,310 670 640 1,820 860 955
French origins 3,775 1,800 1,975 11,030 5,190 5,835
Alsatian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,770 1,800 1,975 11,020 5,195 5,825
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,425 3,655 3,770 13,780 6,625 7,160
Austrian 485 240 245 275 145 135
Bavarian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 185 90 95 890 390 505
Dutch 1,630 810 815 5,755 2,740 3,020
Flemish 20 0 20 35 20 25
Frisian 10 0 10 25 15 15
German 5,195 2,520 2,670 7,700 3,740 3,965
Luxembourger 10 10 10 25 0 20
Swiss 520 265 255 95 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,535 1,195 1,340 1,520 730 790
Danish 375 145 230 370 195 175
Finnish 210 105 105 330 180 150
Icelandic 265 145 120 85 45 40
Norwegian 1,080 510 570 375 180 190
Swedish 785 345 440 330 130 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 35 50 75 15 60
Eastern European origins 5,150 2,555 2,585 5,595 2,655 2,940
Bulgarian 30 10 20 75 30 50
Byelorussian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 455 265 190 290 160 125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 155 70 85 140 45 90
Estonian 40 30 10 40 35 0
Hungarian 485 220 270 730 315 420
Latvian 15 0 15 60 30 30
Lithuanian 55 20 35 85 25 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 1,645 870 770 2,060 1,070 990
Romanian 150 65 90 330 135 200
Russian 695 340 355 610 290 320
Slovak 170 95 80 475 205 270
Ukrainian 2,150 1,055 1,095 1,525 725 805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 20 40 20 15
Southern European origins 2,190 1,225 965 5,965 3,040 2,925
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bosnian 0 10 0 15 0 10
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 45 35 150 80 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 285 165 120 580 320 260
Italian 1,265 710 560 3,620 1,855 1,760
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Maltese 25 20 10 90 65 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 170 90 80 875 430 445
Serbian 15 15 10 65 40 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 20 10 10 45 20 25
Spanish 335 180 160 495 220 280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 20 45 95 45 50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 200 110 95 240 100 140
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 50 20 30 90 40 50
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 70 60 145 55 85
Caribbean origins 240 110 130 685 405 280
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 45 25 20
Bermudan 20 25 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 20 20 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jamaican 130 65 70 375 190 185
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 105 70 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 65 30 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 40 15 25 55 50 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 360 175 190 635 325 310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 15 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 30 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Chilean 80 35 40 50 35 15
Colombian 35 10 25 65 20 50
Costa Rican 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 10 10 0 110 65 45
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 30 15 15 25 15 15
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 40 50 165 80 85
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 10 15 105 55 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 0 10
African origins 215 130 80 810 410 400
Central and West African origins 15 10 10 215 115 100
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 100 40 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 70 50 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 20 0 10
North African origins 25 20 10 105 45 60
Algerian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 100 40 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 115 70 45 105 55 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ethiopian 40 25 15 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
South African 65 40 25 40 15 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 55 35 20 405 210 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 35 20 330 165 165
Asian origins 3,195 1,455 1,740 3,510 1,785 1,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 110 35 70 785 420 365
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 80 35 45
Armenian 20 0 15 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 100 60 40
Iraqi 10 0 10 140 85 60
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 40 35 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 275 140 135
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 10 25 75 30 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 15 10 45 10 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 420 220 200 1,250 685 570
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 315 165 150 1,005 560 440
Goan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Gujarati 0 10 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 15 10 15 135 75 65
Punjabi 0 10 0 55 25 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 15 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 10 50 15 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,675 1,210 1,470 1,495 700 795
Burmese 0 0 0 40 20 20
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 355 185 170 715 360 355
Filipino 1,145 540 605 450 185 270
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 30 15 20 55 35 20
Japanese 905 380 525 90 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 255 100 145 85 45 40
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 95 45 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 0 15 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 15 10 10 0
Oceania origins 465 230 240 40 15 20
Australian 360 185 175 25 0 20
New Zealander 65 35 35 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 55 20 35 0 0 0
Fijian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Owner 8,680 ... ... 21,740 ... ...
Renter 4,580 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
Band housing 645 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Condominium 3,770 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Not condominium 10,130 ... ... 30,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,235 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,050 ... ... 7,595 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,830 ... ... 12,240 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,730 ... ... 8,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,765 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
5 rooms 2,830 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
6 rooms 2,325 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
7 rooms 1,650 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,330 ... ... 12,260 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,470 ... ... 31,790 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 435 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
Suitable 13,060 ... ... 31,200 ... ...
Not suitable 840 ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
1960 or before 2,105 ... ... 12,100 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,980 ... ... 11,120 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,455 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,300 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,365 ... ... 975 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,135 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 575 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,765 ... ... 29,600 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,140 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,900 ... ... 31,935 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,655 ... ... 20,875 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,605 ... ... 10,670 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 640 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,900 ... ... 31,940 ... ...
15 to 24 years 400 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,195 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,625 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,880 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,070 ... ... 6,805 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,725 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 735 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
85 years and over 265 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,030 ... ... 31,830 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,285 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,745 ... ... 7,240 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,505 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,540 ... ... 21,680 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.4 ... ... 53.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.9 ... ... 10.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,126 ... ... 890 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,459 ... ... 1,039 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 537,867 ... ... 200,387 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 607,673 ... ... 243,098 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,560 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.3 ... ... 13.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.8 ... ... 47.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,254 ... ... 828 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,299 ... ... 878 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 28,830 14,560 14,275 59,750 28,885 30,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,265 2,210 2,060 9,550 4,395 5,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,225 3,795 3,425 17,805 8,105 9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,335 8,555 8,785 32,395 16,385 16,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,695 2,135 565 5,780 4,645 1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 910 560 350 2,180 1,485 690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,785 1,575 210 3,600 3,155 445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,830 2,530 3,300 16,300 7,085 9,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 945 385 560 770 270 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,870 3,510 4,360 9,540 4,390 5,150
Bachelor's degree 5,660 2,470 3,195 6,755 2,920 3,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 455 170 285 665 290 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 260 140 115 265 180 90
Master's degree 1,295 605 690 1,605 830 775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 200 120 75 245 170 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 20,670 10,455 10,215 36,845 18,020 18,825
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,975 1,085 885 3,175 1,590 1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,870 2,560 2,305 10,355 4,915 5,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,830 6,805 7,020 23,315 11,510 11,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,070 1,645 425 3,750 3,055 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 750 475 270 1,370 970 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,320 1,165 150 2,380 2,085 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,665 2,080 2,580 12,295 5,385 6,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 755 325 425 475 185 290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,345 2,755 3,590 6,795 2,890 3,905
Bachelor's degree 4,685 2,005 2,680 4,840 1,955 2,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 325 125 200 470 200 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 80 105 215 135 80
Master's degree 1,005 460 545 1,135 515 620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 80 60 145 75 65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 28,830 14,555 14,275 59,750 28,890 30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,495 6,005 5,485 27,355 12,500 14,860
Education 1,220 310 910 1,905 510 1,395
13. Education 1,220 315 905 1,905 510 1,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 675 320 355 675 235 435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 15 155 95 55
50. Visual and performing arts 630 290 340 520 140 380
Humanities 935 310 625 1,350 500 850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 0 45 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters 275 65 215 345 65 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 250 75 170 410 160 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 35 40 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 60 50 150 100 55
54. History 155 65 90 255 135 115
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 65 0 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,845 670 1,175 3,025 825 2,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 15 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 265 90 170 220 80 140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 335 10 320 920 90 830
22. Legal professions and studies 235 110 125 370 145 230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 35 0 30
42. Psychology 285 75 205 500 75 425
45. Social sciences 695 375 320 965 420 540
Business, management and public administration 3,355 1,320 2,035 5,090 1,595 3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 270 90 180 725 130 600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,080 1,230 1,845 4,355 1,465 2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies 795 390 405 1,045 600 445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 395 165 225 310 120 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 50 80 140 70 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 235 160 80 330 225 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 260 180 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 430 225 200 890 585 300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 320 185 130 715 495 215
25. Library science 45 0 45 60 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 40 20 105 70 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,520 3,205 310 9,920 9,220 700
04. Architecture and related services 95 50 45 110 75 35
14. Engineering 780 640 130 1,640 1,340 305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 540 495 45 2,705 2,455 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,005 960 50 2,420 2,395 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 840 800 40 1,765 1,715 50
48. Precision production 260 255 0 1,280 1,245 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 600 390 215 415 235 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 150 105 285 165 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 235 110 130 70 60
Health and related fields 2,855 705 2,155 5,625 895 4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 615 340 275 450 195 255
51. Health professions and related programs 2,170 315 1,855 5,105 640 4,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 45 20 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,100 710 390 2,450 1,190 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 730 400 330 1,345 290 1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 145 100 45 720 530 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 210 195 10 375 365 10
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 20,670 10,455 10,215 36,845 18,020 18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,840 3,645 3,195 13,530 6,510 7,020
Education 910 225 685 1,130 310 825
13. Education 910 230 685 1,130 310 825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 540 270 270 500 185 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 20 15 105 65 40
50. Visual and performing arts 510 250 260 395 120 275
Humanities 745 250 495 955 355 600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 35 50 0 45
23. English language and literature/letters 240 45 195 220 35 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 215 75 140 315 130 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 30 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 45 30 115 80 40
54. History 105 40 65 175 90 85
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 0 45 0 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,525 565 955 2,265 550 1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 90 135 190 70 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 275 10 260 715 60 660
22. Legal professions and studies 195 80 115 295 100 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 40 0 30
42. Psychology 195 50 150 370 50 320
45. Social sciences 595 325 270 645 255 390
Business, management and public administration 2,705 1,075 1,635 3,810 1,115 2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 80 150 600 90 510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,485 995 1,485 3,205 1,030 2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 655 295 360 735 380 360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 305 120 185 230 80 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 30 75 110 60 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 135 75 195 110 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 190 125 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 365 195 170 710 490 220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 290 175 110 575 415 160
25. Library science 40 0 45 45 10 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 20 15 80 55 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,720 2,450 270 7,025 6,415 610
04. Architecture and related services 75 35 35 95 60 30
14. Engineering 585 485 105 1,130 865 265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 385 350 35 1,915 1,690 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 835 785 50 1,730 1,710 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 640 605 35 1,280 1,240 45
48. Precision production 200 190 10 875 845 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 510 320 195 310 170 140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 105 80 210 115 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 325 215 110 100 55 50
Health and related fields 2,240 545 1,690 4,060 665 3,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 510 270 240 355 135 220
51. Health professions and related programs 1,690 260 1,430 3,655 495 3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 20 20 50 40 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 915 605 305 1,805 885 920
12. Personal and culinary services 605 355 245 985 240 745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 130 90 45 575 410 165
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 155 10 240 235 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 28,830 14,555 14,270 59,750 28,890 30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,495 6,005 5,490 27,355 12,500 14,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,335 8,550 8,785 32,395 16,390 16,000
Location of study inside Canada 13,565 6,725 6,845 28,860 14,565 14,300
Same as province or territory of residence 7,255 3,675 3,580 27,195 13,705 13,490
Different than province or territory of residence 6,310 3,050 3,260 1,670 860 810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,770 1,830 1,940 3,530 1,825 1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 600 315 280 1,185 520 670
Philippines 520 215 310 140 40 100
India 105 60 45 370 195 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 690 415 280 635 420 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 55 20 25
France 50 40 10 15 10 0
Other 1,780 785 1,000 1,135 615 515
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 20,670 10,455 10,215 36,845 18,015 18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,840 3,645 3,195 13,525 6,505 7,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,830 6,810 7,020 23,315 11,510 11,800
Location of study inside Canada 10,835 5,385 5,450 21,360 10,655 10,705
Same as province or territory of residence 5,790 2,925 2,865 20,215 10,090 10,135
Different than province or territory of residence 5,040 2,460 2,580 1,140 570 575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,995 1,425 1,575 1,960 855 1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 400 220 185 790 310 480
Philippines 505 205 300 70 25 45
India 100 55 45 215 95 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 495 305 190 165 80 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 40 15 25
France 50 40 15 0 10 0
Other 1,430 595 835 660 330 335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 28,830 14,560 14,270 59,750 28,885 30,860
In the labour force 20,855 10,950 9,905 34,350 17,995 16,360
Employed 19,330 10,040 9,290 31,195 16,195 14,995
Unemployed 1,525 910 615 3,155 1,800 1,360
Not in the labour force 7,975 3,610 4,365 25,400 10,895 14,505
Participation rate 72.3 75.2 69.4 57.5 62.3 53.0
Employment rate 67.0 69.0 65.1 52.2 56.1 48.6
Unemployment rate 7.3 8.3 6.2 9.2 10.0 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 28,830 14,560 14,275 59,750 28,890 30,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,900 3,090 3,810 24,045 10,245 13,795
Worked 21,930 11,465 10,460 35,705 18,640 17,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,920 5,630 4,300 17,425 9,920 7,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,005 5,840 6,165 18,280 8,720 9,560
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.9 41.3 42.2 42.3 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 20,860 10,950 9,905 34,350 17,995 16,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 300 175 125 985 495 490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 20,555 10,775 9,785 33,365 17,500 15,870
Employee 17,600 9,115 8,490 30,670 15,955 14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,955 1,660 1,300 2,700 1,545 1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 20,855 10,950 9,910 34,355 17,995 16,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 300 175 125 980 495 490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 20,555 10,770 9,785 33,370 17,495 15,870
0 Management occupations 2,830 1,640 1,195 2,800 1,645 1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,300 485 1,810 3,950 1,095 2,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,020 765 255 2,575 2,055 520
3 Health occupations 1,300 245 1,060 2,545 400 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,710 555 1,155 3,375 1,070 2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 840 415 425 560 220 335
6 Sales and service occupations 6,480 2,960 3,515 9,740 3,935 5,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,130 2,900 220 5,585 5,210 380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 605 515 90 480 385 100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 345 285 60 1,750 1,490 265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 20,860 10,950 9,910 34,350 17,995 16,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 300 175 120 980 495 490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 20,555 10,775 9,780 33,370 17,500 15,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 190 125 65 255 145 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 840 740 100 425 345 75
22 Utilities 95 80 20 310 260 45
23 Construction 1,535 1,340 190 2,845 2,560 285
31-33 Manufacturing 595 405 185 3,570 2,780 790
41 Wholesale trade 230 165 65 1,240 975 265
44-45 Retail trade 2,180 970 1,210 4,460 1,915 2,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 925 665 255 1,265 910 355
51 Information and cultural industries 195 90 105 325 140 185
52 Finance and insurance 350 90 255 815 275 540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 470 280 195 470 255 215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 610 550 1,890 1,120 765
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 20 15 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 945 515 425 2,075 1,240 840
61 Educational services 1,255 425 830 2,145 665 1,485
62 Health care and social assistance 1,945 345 1,605 4,305 650 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,545 850 690 785 375 410
72 Accommodation and food services 4,155 2,045 2,115 3,170 1,205 1,965
81 Other services (except public administration) 695 315 380 1,730 945 785
91 Public administration 1,215 690 520 1,270 740 535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,330 10,040 9,290 31,195 16,195 15,000
Worked at home 1,725 785 940 1,360 590 775
Worked outside Canada 75 55 25 285 150 135
No fixed workplace address 2,400 1,825 570 3,055 2,255 800
Worked at usual place 15,130 7,375 7,755 26,490 13,210 13,280
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,130 7,375 7,755 26,490 13,205 13,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,915 4,910 6,000 20,200 9,440 10,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,180 1,075 1,110 5,065 3,005 2,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,410 910 500 1,120 700 420
Commute to a different province or territory 630 485 145 100 65 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 17,525 9,200 8,325 29,545 15,460 14,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,295 6,240 5,055 24,500 12,975 11,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 810 365 440 2,095 965 1,130
Public transit 385 250 140 995 445 550
Walked 3,255 1,400 1,850 1,260 610 650
Bicycle 1,465 735 735 410 310 100
Other method 315 205 105 280 145 135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 17,530 9,200 8,325 29,545 15,460 14,085
Less than 15 minutes 10,370 5,120 5,245 16,275 7,480 8,795
15 to 29 minutes 4,080 2,100 1,980 10,060 5,985 4,070
30 to 44 minutes 1,335 720 615 1,985 1,220 765
45 to 59 minutes 570 400 165 480 280 200
60 minutes and over 1,175 865 315 745 495 255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 17,525 9,200 8,330 29,545 15,460 14,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 980 745 235 1,745 1,240 505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,550 1,650 900 5,395 3,700 1,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,085 2,265 1,820 7,925 4,520 3,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,630 1,945 2,685 5,850 2,145 3,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,420 1,010 1,415 3,210 1,050 2,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,860 1,585 1,275 5,415 2,805 2,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 22,455 11,720 10,735 36,840 19,195 17,645
Single responses 22,215 11,600 10,615 36,715 19,145 17,580
Official languages 21,940 11,455 10,480 36,670 19,125 17,550
English 21,845 11,400 10,445 36,465 19,065 17,405
French 95 55 40 210 60 150
Non-official languages 275 145 130 50 20 25
Aboriginal languages 185 100 85 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 185 100 80 0 0 0
Dakota 15 10 0 0 0 0
Stoney 170 95 70 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 40 45 50 20 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 30 35 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 245 120 120 120 55 70
English and French 105 50 55 80 35 45
English and non-official language 125 65 60 40 15 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 22,455 11,720 10,735 36,835 19,190 17,645
None 20,495 10,725 9,770 36,055 18,890 17,160
English 275 155 115 115 20 95
French 930 460 475 440 210 235
Non-official language 700 340 360 205 70 135
Aboriginal 355 175 180 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 340 160 175 190 70 120
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 40 25 25 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,245 17,315 16,925 69,685 33,865 35,820
Non-movers 28,530 14,530 13,995 60,645 29,590 31,060
Movers 5,715 2,780 2,935 9,040 4,280 4,765
Non-migrants 2,845 1,380 1,465 6,220 2,910 3,315
Migrants 2,865 1,400 1,465 2,820 1,370 1,445
Internal migrants 2,225 1,060 1,170 2,450 1,175 1,280
Intraprovincial migrants 1,410 715 700 2,075 1,005 1,075
Interprovincial migrants 815 345 470 375 170 205
External migrants 645 345 295 365 200 165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 32,645 16,500 16,140 66,990 32,510 34,475
Non-movers 18,255 9,340 8,910 42,470 20,750 21,725
Movers 14,390 7,160 7,230 24,520 11,760 12,760
Non-migrants 5,835 2,970 2,860 16,030 7,540 8,495
Migrants 8,555 4,185 4,370 8,485 4,220 4,265
Internal migrants 6,600 3,235 3,360 7,280 3,580 3,705
Intraprovincial migrants 3,620 1,790 1,830 6,265 3,070 3,190
Interprovincial migrants 2,980 1,445 1,530 1,015 510 510
External migrants 1,965 950 1,010 1,205 645 560

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 15, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Sarnia, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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