Census Profile, 2016 Census
Canmore, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Wainwright [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Canmore, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Wainwright Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Canmore, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Canmore, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Wainwright [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,992	...	...	6,153	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,288	...	...	5,803r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,963	...	...	2,714	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,738	...	...	2,473	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	201.5	...	...	1,200.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	69.43	...	...	5.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,990	7,020	6,975	6,155	3,090	3,060
0 to 14 years	2,050	1,030	1,020	1,115	595	520
0 to 4 years	700	345	355	385	220	170
5 to 9 years	710	360	350	370	180	185
10 to 14 years	640	330	315	360	195	165
15 to 64 years	10,105	5,040	5,065	4,105	2,100	2,005
15 to 19 years	660	355	305	390	210	180
20 to 24 years	705	375	330	405	225	180
25 to 29 years	960	465	495	475	255	220
30 to 34 years	1,160	570	590	485	235	250
35 to 39 years	1,180	580	600	435	225	220
40 to 44 years	1,065	540	525	395	195	200
45 to 49 years	1,035	500	535	395	200	195
50 to 54 years	1,100	550	550	435	200	235
55 to 59 years	1,155	555	595	435	230	205
60 to 64 years	1,095	555	535	260	130	125
65 years and over	1,835	945	890	930	395	535
65 to 69 years	775	430	350	230	105	130
70 to 74 years	440	235	205	185	80	105
75 to 79 years	270	145	125	190	85	100
80 to 84 years	165	75	95	140	50	90
85 years and over	180	65	115	185	70	110
85 to 89 years	115	45	75	95	40	55
90 to 94 years	50	15	35	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	15	5	10	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	14.7	14.6	18.1	19.3	17.0
15 to 64 years	72.2	71.8	72.6	66.7	68.0	65.5
65 years and over	13.1	13.5	12.8	15.1	12.8	17.5
85 years and over	1.3	0.9	1.6	3.0	2.3	3.6
Average age of the population	40.9	40.8	41.0	39.1	37.5	40.8
Median age of the population	41.4	41.5	41.4	37.5	35.5	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
Single-detached house	2,535	...	...	1,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	80	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,110	...	...	715	...	...
Semi-detached house	475	...	...	180	...	...
Row house	1,080	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	345	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,735	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 person	1,390	...	...	720	...	...
2 persons	2,370	...	...	885	...	...
3 persons	880	...	...	350	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	325	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,580	...	...	5,875	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,940	5,985	5,955	5,035	2,500	2,540
Married or living common law	7,500	3,760	3,735	2,970	1,485	1,485
Married	5,910	2,970	2,935	2,390	1,195	1,195
Living common law	1,590	790	800	575	285	290
Not married and not living common law	4,440	2,220	2,220	2,070	1,015	1,055
Never married	3,105	1,695	1,410	1,290	775	515
Separated	250	115	135	130	50	80
Divorced	720	320	400	275	110	170
Widowed	360	95	265	370	80	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,015	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 persons	2,355	...	...	875	...	...
3 persons	735	...	...	335	...	...
4 persons	720	...	...	310	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,015	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total couple families	3,615	...	...	1,425	...	...
Married couples	2,820	...	...	1,135	...	...
Common-law couples	795	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	395	...	...	240	...	...
Female parent	290	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,620	...	...	1,420	...	...
Couples without children	2,105	...	...	725	...	...
Couples with children	1,515	...	...	700	...	...
1 child	605	...	...	280	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	285	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	395	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,730	1,370	1,360	1,120	610	510
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,735	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-census-family households	3,900	...	...	1,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,035	...	...	705	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,870	...	...	910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,780	...	...	835	...	...
One-person households	1,390	...	...	720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	390	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,895	6,980	6,910	5,980	3,030	2,950
English only	11,130	5,655	5,470	5,590	2,820	2,770
French only	25	15	10	15	5	10
English and French	2,710	1,300	1,410	365	200	170
Neither English nor French	35	20	20	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,895	6,985	6,910	5,980	3,030	2,950
English	13,030	6,545	6,485	5,795	2,930	2,860
French	770	395	375	170	90	75
English and French	55	25	30	10	0	10
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	795	405	390	175	95	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	5.8	5.6	2.9	3.1	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,895	6,985	6,910	5,980	3,030	2,955
Single responses	13,685	6,880	6,805	5,900	2,995	2,905
Official languages	12,025	6,095	5,925	5,445	2,790	2,650
English	11,265	5,705	5,560	5,270	2,695	2,575
French	760	390	365	175	100	80
Non-official languages	1,660	785	880	455	200	250
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,660	785	875	450	200	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	135	160	190	75	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	125	150	155	60	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	490	465	175	85	90
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	125	135	45	25	20
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	120	130	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	70	35	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	50	40	5	5	0
Russian	40	15	20	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	250	215	75	35	45
Afrikaans	25	10	15	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	80	40	40	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	185	150	55	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	75	85	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	110	55	65	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	55	120	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	50	20	10	10
Chinese languages	80	35	45	20	10	10
Cantonese	30	15	20	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	210	100	110	80	35	45
English and French	70	35	40	10	0	10
English and non-official language	125	65	60	70	30	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,895	6,985	6,915	5,980	3,030	2,950
Single responses	13,510	6,795	6,715	5,825	2,960	2,860
Official languages	12,855	6,485	6,365	5,640	2,880	2,765
English	12,445	6,280	6,165	5,550	2,830	2,720
French	410	210	200	95	50	45
Non-official languages	655	305	345	185	90	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	305	345	185	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	75	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	65	70	85	35	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	155	170	45	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	55	60	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	55	55	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	45	60	15	5	5
Afrikaans	15	0	10	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	40	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	15	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	30	40	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages	40	20	25	15	10	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	190	195	155	65	90
English and French	70	35	35	20	10	15
English and non-official language	305	155	155	130	55	80
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,895	6,985	6,915	5,980	3,030	2,950
None	12,185	6,185	6,005	5,640	2,865	2,775
English	610	290	320	125	60	60
French	485	225	255	60	30	30
Non-official language	570	260	310	145	65	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	570	255	305	145	70	80
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,530	5,785	5,745	4,760	2,400	2,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,275	5,665	5,610	4,600	2,325	2,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,084	55,112	39,241	42,795	57,529	32,422
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,285	5,670	5,615	4,600	2,330	2,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,232	47,378	34,894	38,250	48,843	30,106
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,040	5,580	5,460	4,350	2,235	2,115
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,982	53,083	36,614	41,518	57,077	29,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,030	2,505	3,525	2,620	990	1,625
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,226	3,736	3,045	5,187	6,477	4,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,365	4,815	4,550	3,850	2,030	1,820
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,234	44,480	33,402	42,035	55,776	31,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,530	5,785	5,745	4,770	2,405	2,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,240	5,645	5,605	4,605	2,330	2,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	81,572	111,414	51,506	52,014	63,568	40,177
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,260	5,650	5,605	4,610	2,335	2,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,790	84,617	42,788	43,602	52,102	34,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,040	5,590	5,450	4,385	2,250	2,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	79,591	109,539	48,880	49,979	61,825	37,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,180	2,535	3,640	2,680	1,065	1,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,210	6,446	6,045	7,593	8,394	7,067
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	4,860	4,505	3,845	1,980	1,865
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,267	82,077	42,981	48,948	60,455	36,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,530	5,785	5,745	4,765	2,405	2,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,755	2,120	1,635	1,800	1,020	785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,270	64,851	53,090	56,710	65,688	45,018
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	80,572	95,418	61,358	62,928	72,226	50,859
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.6	97.1	93.1	91.6	94.6	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	67.2	66.0	78.4	81.0	73.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.4	3.0	7.0	8.3	5.4	13.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,530	5,780	5,745	4,760	2,400	2,360
Without total income	250	115	140	160	70	85
With total income	11,280	5,665	5,610	4,600	2,330	2,270
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.0	97.7	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,165	495	670	510	185	320
$10,000 to $19,999	1,130	475	660	505	180	325
$20,000 to $29,999	1,315	540	780	630	220	405
$30,000 to $39,999	1,280	535	745	505	200	305
$40,000 to $49,999	1,195	545	650	505	200	305
$50,000 to $59,999	970	480	495	445	225	220
$60,000 to $69,999	770	405	365	370	260	110
$70,000 to $79,999	650	365	285	275	205	75
$80,000 to $89,999	555	335	220	190	135	55
$90,000 to $99,999	450	245	210	180	130	55
$100,000 and over	1,795	1,265	530	480	380	100
$100,000 to $149,999	995	675	325	350	275	75
$150,000 and over	795	590	205	130	100	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,530	5,780	5,745	4,760	2,400	2,360
Without after-tax income	245	115	135	160	75	85
With after-tax income	11,285	5,675	5,615	4,600	2,330	2,270
Percentage with after-tax income	97.9	98.2	97.7	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,250	520	725	520	190	330
$10,000 to $19,999	1,200	500	705	560	210	350
$20,000 to $29,999	1,580	645	930	700	245	455
$30,000 to $39,999	1,570	700	865	630	245	385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,350	640	710	650	315	335
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	525	485	515	350	160
$60,000 to $69,999	840	480	360	285	210	80
$70,000 to $79,999	650	385	260	265	180	85
$80,000 and over	1,835	1,270	570	485	390	100
$80,000 to $89,999	440	265	175	175	135	35
$90,000 to $99,999	325	230	95	100	80	20
$100,000 and over	1,070	770	300	210	165	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,530	5,785	5,750	4,760	2,400	2,355
Without employment income	2,165	970	1,195	910	375	535
With employment income	9,365	4,810	4,550	3,855	2,030	1,825
Percentage with employment income	81.2	83.1	79.1	81.0	84.6	77.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,175	580	600	370	155	220
$5,000 to $9,999	590	280	310	235	100	135
$10,000 to $19,999	1,040	455	585	415	160	255
$20,000 to $29,999	1,000	415	585	420	140	280
$30,000 to $39,999	1,035	455	575	390	165	225
$40,000 to $49,999	870	420	460	445	180	260
$50,000 to $59,999	730	370	365	360	195	165
$60,000 to $69,999	560	300	265	310	245	70
$70,000 to $79,999	465	265	200	220	160	60
$80,000 and over	1,885	1,275	610	690	530	150
$80,000 to $89,999	375	235	145	155	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	360	195	165	160	110	45
$100,000 and over	1,150	850	300	370	305	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,906	...	...	83,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,345	...	...	72,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,224	...	...	44,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,576	...	...	38,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,350	...	...	1,750	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,975	...	...	105,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	89,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,735	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	159,829	...	...	96,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	125,152	...	...	81,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,390	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	124,563	...	...	49,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	96,376	...	...	41,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,350	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	171,109	...	...	116,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	134,357	...	...	97,093	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	370	...	...	170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	355	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	350	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,840	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	705	...	...	340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	710	...	...	260	...	...
$200,000 and over	845	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,735	...	...	2,470	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	145	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	190	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	445	...	...	240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	450	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	445	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,290	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	505	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,005	...	...	180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,015	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,900	...	...	103,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,399	...	...	87,616	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,045	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,304	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	81,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,526	...	...	122,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,227	...	...	103,475	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,494	...	...	55,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,931	...	...	52,352	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,025	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	173,250	...	...	113,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,200	...	...	95,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,040	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	159,041	...	...	109,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,159	...	...	91,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	213,022	...	...	133,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,786	...	...	110,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	380	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	107,856	...	...	68,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,542	...	...	60,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,585	1,315	1,275	1,025	550	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,667	45,696	40,229	41,835	49,376	36,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,236	39,578	35,584	37,216	42,432	32,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,535	1,310	1,230	995	540	455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	86,822	119,490	51,901	46,310	50,755	41,027
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	68,717	93,303	42,434	39,462	42,984	35,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,580	6,815	6,765	5,875	2,995	2,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,605	2,205	2,400	2,345	1,125	1,225
In the bottom decile	815	385	430	280	120	155
In the second decile	710	315	395	425	185	235
In the third decile	945	460	485	505	260	245
In the fourth decile	1,075	530	545	505	230	275
In the fifth decile	1,055	515	540	630	320	315
In the top half of the distribution	8,975	4,610	4,370	3,530	1,870	1,660
In the sixth decile	1,250	640	610	710	370	340
In the seventh decile	1,330	680	650	665	360	305
In the eighth decile	1,500	770	735	780	410	365
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,075	1,070	790	410	380
In the top decile	2,750	1,445	1,305	585	315	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,580	6,810	6,765	5,875	2,995	2,880
0 to 17 years	2,470	1,250	1,220	1,335	715	625
0 to 5 years	855	430	430	455	260	195
18 to 64 years	9,465	4,695	4,765	3,845	1,965	1,880
65 years and over	1,645	870	780	695	320	375
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	945	440	505	430	195	240
0 to 17 years	240	115	125	120	60	55
0 to 5 years	80	40	45	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	625	280	345	255	115	140
65 years and over	85	45	40	60	15	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.0	6.5	7.5	7.3	6.5	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.2	10.2	9.0	8.4	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.3	10.5	9.9	7.7	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.0	7.2	6.6	5.9	7.4
65 years and over (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	8.6	4.7	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	615	305	315	185	85	105
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	465	220	245	130	60	75
65 years and over	25	20	5	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.5	4.7	3.1	2.8	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	4.9	3.4	2.8	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.8	4.7	3.3	1.9	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.7	5.1	3.4	3.1	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.3	0.6	0.7	1.6	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,580	6,815	6,765	5,880	3,000	2,880
Official languages	13,540	6,795	6,740	5,875	3,000	2,880
English	13,540	6,800	6,745	5,850	3,000	2,850
French	2,670	1,275	1,400	365	190	180
Non-official languages	2,280	1,070	1,210	580	290	290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,070	1,205	570	285	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	405	195	215	255	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	20	20	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	190	210	255	115	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	710	750	240	135	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	110	100	50	20	30
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	105	105	55	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	40	0	0	0
Russian	70	35	35	10	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	665	325	340	85	45	40
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	120	45	75	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	280	230	45	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	50	40	15
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	55	40	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	25	20	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	265	300	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	40	65	10	0	10
Portuguese	50	25	20	10	0	10
Romanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Spanish	440	215	225	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	170	45	130	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	50	25	15	10
Chinese languages	110	60	50	20	15	10
Cantonese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	50	45	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	15	35	10	0	10
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,580	6,810	6,765	5,885	3,000	2,885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,320	6,220	6,105	5,500	2,810	2,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,335	1,200	1,135	1,260	655	600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,990	5,020	4,970	4,245	2,150	2,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,255	595	665	380	190	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,580	6,815	6,770	5,880	3,000	2,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,890	5,495	5,395	5,250	2,680	2,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,405	1,200	1,210	495	250	250
Before 1981	735	385	355	125	65	60
1981 to 1990	170	90	80	35	15	20
1991 to 2000	315	160	155	75	35	40
2001 to 2010	525	250	280	90	40	45
2001 to 2005	175	80	95	45	25	20
2006 to 2010	350	165	185	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	320	340	175	90	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	115	170	135	75	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,405	1,195	1,205	500	250	245
Under 5 years	250	120	125	55	35	25
5 to 14 years	400	185	210	90	60	30
15 to 24 years	375	175	200	95	45	45
25 to 44 years	1,235	640	600	215	90	125
45 years and over	150	80	70	45	20	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,405	1,195	1,205	500	250	250
Americas	420	200	215	45	15	30
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	150	165	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	10	15	10	10
Europe	1,225	650	575	195	120	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	15	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	55	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	125	65	65	30	25	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	15	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	0	10	0	0
Italy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	35	25	0	0	10
Poland	35	15	15	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	335	290	95	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	200	100	95	15	0	10
Africa	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	610	270	335	245	110	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	40	15	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	105	35	75	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Philippines	340	155	185	170	70	95
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	15	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	55	55	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	325	340	175	90	80
Americas	110	65	50	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	180	90	85	15	15	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	15	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	45	35	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	25	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	305	130	170	155	80	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	25	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	245	105	135	115	50	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	65	35	30	0	0	0
Australia	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,580	6,815	6,765	5,885	3,000	2,885
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,850	1,385	1,460	645	335	315
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,505	1,240	1,265	745	375	370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,225	4,180	4,045	4,490	2,290	2,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,720	835	885	390	190	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,180	600	580	250	130	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	565	395	180	115	55	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	615	210	405	135	75	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	495	215	280	120	45	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	10	20	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,580	6,815	6,770	5,885	3,000	2,885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	125	125	295	170	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	245	125	120	285	160	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	70	55	115	75	40
Métis	120	55	65	170	90	80
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,330	6,690	6,640	5,590	2,830	2,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,580	6,815	6,765	5,880	3,000	2,880
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	85	55	30	95	65	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,495	6,760	6,735	5,785	2,935	2,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,580	6,815	6,765	5,880	3,000	2,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	20	10	25	20	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	10	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	25	20	0
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	445	205	245	410	235	175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	425	180	240	385	220	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	120	155	215	135	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	65	85	170	85	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	20	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,110	6,600	6,515	5,440	2,740	2,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,580	6,815	6,765	5,885	3,000	2,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,175	535	635	540	275	265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	65	45	55	40	10
Chinese	145	80	60	30	15	20
Black	45	10	40	40	30	10
Filipino	440	200	240	305	145	165
Latin American	90	45	50	10	0	10
Arab	10	0	10	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	10	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	35	10	0	10
Japanese	210	85	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	15	0	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,410	6,275	6,130	5,340	2,730	2,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,580	6,815	6,765	5,880	3,000	2,880
North American Aboriginal origins	470	220	250	440	265	180
First Nations (North American Indian)	310	145	165	265	175	95
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	180	90	85	200	105	95
Other North American origins	3,775	2,010	1,765	2,180	1,130	1,055
Acadian	50	30	20	25	10	10
American	350	190	160	110	60	45
Canadian	3,515	1,860	1,655	2,105	1,085	1,020
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,050	5,560	5,490	4,330	2,205	2,120
British Isles origins	7,990	3,940	4,045	3,055	1,520	1,540
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,580	2,170	2,410	1,845	925	920
Irish	2,690	1,230	1,460	1,340	660	680
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	3,875	1,960	1,915	1,305	650	660
Welsh	560	295	265	110	55	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	355	355	155	65	90
French origins	1,575	720	860	850	430	420
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,570	715	860	850	435	415
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,270	1,570	1,705	1,500	800	700
Austrian	240	115	120	20	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	30	40	30	25	10
Dutch	730	310	420	220	135	85
Flemish	15	0	15	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,260	1,100	1,160	1,285	665	620
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	255	120	140	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,050	500	555	655	280	370
Danish	160	50	115	85	65	25
Finnish	125	55	70	15	0	10
Icelandic	130	75	55	40	20	20
Norwegian	425	210	220	340	140	200
Swedish	285	125	160	235	85	145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	15	35	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,105	1,005	1,095	975	525	445
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	100	45	55	20	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	15	10	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	205	75	130	55	30	25
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	725	390	340	230	135	95
Romanian	60	30	30	20	10	10
Russian	335	165	175	145	90	55
Slovak	40	20	20	15	0	10
Ukrainian	835	415	420	590	320	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	705	400	305	155	95	65
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	45	25	20	0
Italian	355	190	160	80	55	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	65	35	30	10	0	0
Serbian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	140	95	50	30	0	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	105	60	40	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	45	25	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	100	50	45	50	35	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	25	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	55	25	30	10	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	105	75	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	30	15	0	0	0
Colombian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	20	10	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	80	45	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,145	515	630	505	255	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	25	35	85	45	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	80	40	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	80	50	45	35	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	105	70	40	25	20	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	950	415	540	335	155	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	195	100	95	40	15	25
Filipino	460	205	260	285	135	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Japanese	225	90	140	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	35	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	35	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	150	75	80	15	15	0
Australian	120	60	60	10	10	0
New Zealander	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,735	...	...	2,475	...	...
Owner	3,930	...	...	1,730	...	...
Renter	1,805	...	...	745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
Condominium	2,260	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	3,480	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	395	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	475	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,030	...	...	670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,405	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,740	...	...	2,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,670	...	...	495	...	...
5 rooms	1,115	...	...	320	...	...
6 rooms	970	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	605	...	...	310	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,380	...	...	985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,640	...	...	2,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
Suitable	5,565	...	...	2,435	...	...
Not suitable	170	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,740	...	...	2,475	...	...
1960 or before	160	...	...	535	...	...
1961 to 1980	715	...	...	670	...	...
1981 to 1990	970	...	...	370	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,995	...	...	295	...	...
2001 to 2005	915	...	...	140	...	...
2006 to 2010	765	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	215	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,735	...	...	2,475	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,510	...	...	2,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,740	...	...	2,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,905	...	...	1,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,625	...	...	925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,735	...	...	2,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	885	...	...	490	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,135	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,240	...	...	460	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,325	...	...	385	...	...
65 to 74 years	710	...	...	265	...	...
75 to 84 years	255	...	...	145	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,705	...	...	2,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,450	...	...	2,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,250	...	...	400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,125	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	1,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.9	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,370	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,649	...	...	1,167	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	696,817	...	...	271,101	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	747,823	...	...	284,699	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.1	...	...	30.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,449	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,414	...	...	1,091	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,530	5,785	5,745	4,765	2,405	2,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	890	495	390	950	515	430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,615	1,370	1,245	1,525	770	755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,025	3,915	4,110	2,300	1,120	1,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	925	720	205	575	460	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	175	115	155	115	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	635	550	90	415	350	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,250	1,030	1,220	1,010	355	650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	330	145	180	65	35	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,520	2,020	2,500	645	265	380
Bachelor's degree	3,025	1,305	1,725	555	215	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	295	110	180	25	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	80	10	10	0
Master's degree	870	415	455	45	30	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	90	60	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,540	4,260	4,280	3,310	1,660	1,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	315	200	115	430	260	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,780	930	845	1,035	495	535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,450	3,130	3,325	1,845	900	950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	710	550	155	445	350	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	160	90	120	85	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	460	400	65	330	270	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,895	905	995	795	285	505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	120	130	45	25	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,595	1,555	2,045	560	235	325
Bachelor's degree	2,505	1,045	1,455	480	180	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	75	115	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	55	65	10	15	0
Master's degree	675	315	360	45	30	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,530	5,785	5,745	4,765	2,405	2,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,505	1,865	1,640	2,475	1,285	1,185
Education	650	165	485	175	30	145
13. Education	650	160	490	180	30	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	290	145	145	45	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	130	135	30	15	20
Humanities	400	135	275	75	50	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	75	15	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	40	70	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	20	15	10
54. History	70	20	40	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	915	385	530	145	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	50	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	65	25	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	180	60	120	20	0	20
45. Social sciences	365	210	150	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	1,535	675	865	405	75	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	50	80	30	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,405	625	780	375	65	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	240	265	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	85	150	25	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	35	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	110	65	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	100	105	35	30	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	80	55	35	25	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	20	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,445	1,270	170	650	585	60
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	35	10	10	10
14. Engineering	440	350	90	70	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	195	15	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	360	345	10	170	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	250	15	250	230	25
48. Precision production	105	100	0	60	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	165	105	70	50	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	55	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	145	95	55	20	15	10
Health and related fields	1,430	405	1,025	425	90	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	195	155	55	40	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,020	170	855	370	50	320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	45	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	380	235	145	210	125	90
12. Personal and culinary services	290	150	140	130	45	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	0	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	55	0	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,535	4,255	4,280	3,310	1,660	1,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,090	1,130	960	1,460	760	705
Education	490	130	360	140	20	125
13. Education	495	130	360	145	15	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	130	130	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	235	120	120	15	10	0
Humanities	325	115	210	65	45	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	60	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	10	15	10	0
54. History	40	15	25	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	745	315	430	125	35	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	50	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	90	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	105	45	60	25	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	40	80	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	305	175	130	35	30	10
Business, management and public administration	1,255	540	705	340	60	280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	40	60	35	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,145	500	645	310	50	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	190	235	50	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	70	135	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	25	35	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	90	60	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	90	85	35	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	80	45	35	25	10
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,115	970	145	530	485	45
04. Architecture and related services	55	25	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	305	235	65	70	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	155	15	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	300	285	15	130	125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	200	15	200	185	15
48. Precision production	75	75	0	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	130	95	45	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	40	40	35	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	90	50	15	0	10
Health and related fields	1,130	300	825	340	85	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	150	140	55	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	805	135	670	285	45	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	305	200	105	150	90	60
12. Personal and culinary services	245	145	100	80	25	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,530	5,785	5,745	4,770	2,400	2,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,500	1,865	1,635	2,475	1,285	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,030	3,915	4,110	2,295	1,115	1,180
Location of study inside Canada	6,355	3,085	3,265	2,010	1,000	1,010
Same as province or territory of residence	2,990	1,525	1,470	1,430	705	730
Different than province or territory of residence	3,365	1,565	1,800	585	300	285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,675	830	840	285	115	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	225	200	20	10	10
Philippines	195	70	125	150	55	95
India	25	20	0	20	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	215	155	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	10	0	10
France	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other	615	275	345	60	25	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,540	4,260	4,280	3,310	1,660	1,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,090	1,130	955	1,465	760	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,445	3,130	3,325	1,850	900	950
Location of study inside Canada	5,100	2,465	2,635	1,590	800	790
Same as province or territory of residence	2,425	1,245	1,180	1,105	550	555
Different than province or territory of residence	2,675	1,220	1,450	485	245	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,350	660	685	260	100	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	165	135	10	10	10
Philippines	190	70	125	150	50	95
India	30	15	10	15	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	165	125	35	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other	505	220	285	50	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,530	5,780	5,745	4,770	2,400	2,370
In the labour force	8,695	4,555	4,140	3,530	1,920	1,610
Employed	8,215	4,255	3,965	3,295	1,770	1,520
Unemployed	480	300	180	235	150	85
Not in the labour force	2,835	1,230	1,605	1,240	485	755
Participation rate	75.4	78.8	72.1	74.0	80.0	67.9
Employment rate	71.2	73.6	69.0	69.1	73.8	64.1
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.6	4.3	6.7	7.8	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,530	5,780	5,750	4,770	2,400	2,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,315	975	1,335	1,090	460	635
Worked	9,215	4,805	4,410	3,680	1,945	1,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,955	2,250	1,705	1,840	1,045	785
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,260	2,555	2,700	1,835	895	945
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.1	41.2	43.5	44.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,695	4,560	4,140	3,530	1,915	1,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	15	30	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,645	4,525	4,120	3,495	1,900	1,595
Employee	7,105	3,630	3,475	3,125	1,640	1,490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,535	885	650	370	260	110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,695	4,555	4,140	3,525	1,920	1,610
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	15	30	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,645	4,525	4,120	3,500	1,900	1,595
0 Management occupations	1,290	780	510	405	250	155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,060	245	820	365	75	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	560	410	145	110	85	25
3 Health occupations	680	160	520	225	30	200
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	880	315	565	395	170	225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	540	270	270	50	0	40
6 Sales and service occupations	2,240	1,070	1,170	910	310	600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,095	1,035	60	685	645	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	120	40	250	225	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	110	30	110	105	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,695	4,555	4,140	3,530	1,920	1,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	15	30	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,645	4,520	4,120	3,495	1,895	1,595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	20	20	125	110	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	175	150	20	290	240	50
22 Utilities	50	40	10	35	25	10
23 Construction	780	700	85	305	275	35
31-33 Manufacturing	310	210	95	115	75	40
41 Wholesale trade	105	70	35	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	905	435	465	530	185	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	325	210	115	145	110	40
51 Information and cultural industries	100	60	40	35	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	135	50	90	60	10	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	100	95	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	740	420	320	80	25	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	360	190	165	90	50	40
61 Educational services	700	240	460	150	20	125
62 Health care and social assistance	965	185	780	335	30	300
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	645	360	280	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,280	630	650	335	140	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	135	180	200	110	95
91 Public administration	500	290	210	560	385	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,220	4,250	3,965	3,295	1,770	1,520
Worked at home	960	460	500	105	60	50
Worked outside Canada	30	15	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,145	880	270	460	385	75
Worked at usual place	6,085	2,900	3,180	2,730	1,330	1,400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,085	2,905	3,180	2,735	1,330	1,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,935	1,675	2,255	2,120	915	1,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,430	735	695	450	320	130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	440	170	110	75	35
Commute to a different province or territory	110	55	50	50	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,230	3,780	3,450	3,185	1,710	1,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,285	2,950	2,340	2,670	1,480	1,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	290	90	200	180	70	110
Public transit	110	80	30	10	0	10
Walked	875	340	540	260	100	160
Bicycle	495	220	275	30	30	0
Other method	170	110	60	30	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,230	3,780	3,450	3,190	1,710	1,475
Less than 15 minutes	4,040	1,960	2,080	2,450	1,165	1,285
15 to 29 minutes	1,850	980	870	360	240	120
30 to 44 minutes	530	275	250	145	110	35
45 to 59 minutes	195	125	70	105	90	15
60 minutes and over	615	440	175	130	105	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,230	3,780	3,450	3,190	1,710	1,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	280	205	80	195	120	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	970	635	330	705	515	190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,975	1,100	870	910	530	385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,105	905	1,200	625	255	370
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	920	430	485	325	105	215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	985	510	470	435	190	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,405	4,895	4,510	3,740	1,970	1,770
Single responses	9,300	4,830	4,470	3,710	1,950	1,755
Official languages	9,290	4,825	4,465	3,705	1,950	1,760
English	9,215	4,780	4,440	3,705	1,945	1,755
French	75	40	35	0	10	0
Non-official languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	60	40	35	20	15
English and French	55	35	20	0	10	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,405	4,890	4,510	3,740	1,970	1,770
None	8,725	4,550	4,175	3,570	1,860	1,710
English	70	45	25	0	10	0
French	470	225	245	135	85	50
Non-official language	105	55	50	30	20	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	100	50	50	30	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,455	6,740	6,710	5,805	2,940	2,860
Non-movers	10,945	5,540	5,405	4,910	2,545	2,360
Movers	2,500	1,200	1,305	900	395	505
Non-migrants	1,185	565	620	510	225	290
Migrants	1,315	630	690	385	170	215
Internal migrants	1,115	545	570	360	160	205
Intraprovincial migrants	710	365	340	200	90	105
Interprovincial migrants	410	180	225	160	65	95
External migrants	205	85	115	30	20	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,885	6,460	6,425	5,545	2,785	2,760
Non-movers	6,595	3,385	3,215	2,770	1,400	1,365
Movers	6,285	3,075	3,210	2,780	1,385	1,395
Non-migrants	2,405	1,200	1,205	1,155	575	580
Migrants	3,880	1,870	2,005	1,625	810	815
Internal migrants	3,175	1,575	1,605	1,385	695	690
Intraprovincial migrants	1,745	850	900	715	370	350
Interprovincial migrants	1,425	720	705	665	325	340
External migrants	705	305	400	245	120	125