Census Profile, 2016 Census
Banff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Banff, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Banff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Banff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,851	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,584	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,729	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,543	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,646.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.77	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,850	4,080	3,770	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	850	455	400	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	290	170	120	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	295	150	150	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	265	140	125	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	6,335	3,295	3,040	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	360	190	170	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	800	350	450	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	990	505	490	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	895	470	420	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	710	380	330	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	695	360	335	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	565	305	260	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	545	300	250	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	425	240	190	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	355	205	150	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	660	330	335	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	255	145	110	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	135	75	65	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	95	45	55	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	80	30	50	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	95	35	55	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	60	25	40	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	20	10	15	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.8	11.2	10.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	80.7	80.8	80.6	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	8.4	8.1	8.9	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.5	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	37.5	37.6	37.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	35.2	35.9	34.5	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	440	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,100	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	365	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	405	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	160	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,155	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	590	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	870	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	510	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	395	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,435	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,000	3,625	3,375	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,450	1,785	1,670	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,645	1,380	1,265	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	805	405	400	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	3,550	1,840	1,710	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,930	1,580	1,345	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	155	80	70	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	310	145	165	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	160	30	130	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,565	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	840	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	350	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	305	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,565	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,420	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,020	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	400	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,415	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	755	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	665	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	40	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,130	1,135	1,000	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,495	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	790	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	425	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,825	4,070	3,760	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	5,970	3,140	2,830	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,770	890	880	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	80	35	45	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,825	4,070	3,755	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	7,385	3,825	3,555	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	335	185	150	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	15	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	80	35	40	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	200	155	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.5	4.9	4.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,830	4,065	3,760	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,605	3,950	3,655	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	5,825	3,105	2,720	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	5,485	2,920	2,570	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	340	185	150	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,780	845	935	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,780	845	935	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	20	15	10	25	10	15
Arabic	0	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	500	240	260	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	230	240	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	5	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	100	55	45
Tamil	10	5	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	310	295	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	60	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	55	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	15	5	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	45	15	25	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	210	110	100	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	35	20	15	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	80	80	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	20	10	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	5	0	70	45	25
Hindi	45	20	25	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	30	15	10
Nepali	10	5	5	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	70	35	40
Urdu	0	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	205	115	90	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	180	105	80	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	405	155	245	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	85	45	45	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	40	25	20	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	10	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	215	115	100	1,700	820	880
English and French	20	10	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	195	105	90	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,825	4,070	3,755	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,425	3,860	3,565	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	6,435	3,385	3,055	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	6,310	3,320	2,990	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	125	70	60	935	465	475
Non-official languages	990	480	515	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	990	475	510	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	10	10	5	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	170	160	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	160	150	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	5	35	15	15
Tamil	5	5	0	55	30	25
Telugu	5	5	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	120	110	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	5	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	35	10	15	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	20	10	10	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	120	70	50	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	115	70	45	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	290	115	175	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	45	25	25	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	20	10	10	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	400	205	190	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	5	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	375	190	185	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,825	4,070	3,760	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	6,665	3,515	3,150	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	555	270	290	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	165	80	90	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	415	190	225	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	420	190	225	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	10	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,605	2,870	2,735	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,805	2,670	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,998	40,218	34,331	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,805	2,675	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,976	35,216	30,997	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,380	2,765	2,610	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,214	38,670	32,274	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,130	1,380	1,750	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	858	414	1,402	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,010	2,590	2,415	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,751	36,834	30,485	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,605	2,875	2,730	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,790	2,690	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,395	51,024	43,626	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	2,795	2,685	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,098	42,816	37,276	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,380	2,750	2,630	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,628	49,761	41,300	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,155	1,380	1,780	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,497	3,966	4,907	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,005	2,580	2,425	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,595	41,594	35,409	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,605	2,880	2,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,305	1,265	1,045	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,757	47,715	43,292	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,676	52,591	48,365	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.4	96.6	93.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.1	68.4	70.3	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.6	3.3	6.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,605	2,870	2,735	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	125	65	65	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	5,480	2,810	2,675	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	595	285	315	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	690	295	390	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	830	385	440	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	870	430	445	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	715	360	355	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	550	305	245	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	360	195	165	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	230	130	100	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	50	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	115	80	35	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	375	245	130	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	210	135	75	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	165	115	55	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,605	2,870	2,735	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	125	65	65	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	5,480	2,805	2,675	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	97.7	97.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	290	320	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	760	345	420	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,040	485	555	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	995	505	495	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	805	425	375	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	480	245	230	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	250	155	90	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	165	115	55	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	375	250	130	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	85	55	30	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	65	45	20	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	225	155	70	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,605	2,875	2,735	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	600	280	320	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	5,010	2,590	2,420	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	89.4	90.1	88.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	470	230	245	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	295	125	170	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	710	315	395	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	720	340	375	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	795	420	375	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	610	305	300	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	475	270	210	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	310	165	145	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	190	120	70	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	435	305	130	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	125	85	40	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	90	65	30	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	225	155	65	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,088	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,991	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,616	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,950	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,901	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,734	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,128	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,406	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	595	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,136	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,887	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,658	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,674	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,540	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	235	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	220	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	315	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	205	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	95	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	285	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	260	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	695	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	265	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,580	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,221	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,256	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,272	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,162	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	665	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,464	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,080	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,580	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,261	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,694	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,489	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	665	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,101	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,711	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	145	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	98,532	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,854	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,055	1,100	950	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,189	32,555	29,440	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,032	29,099	27,040	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,060	1,130	940	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,725	33,438	40,678	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,979	29,034	35,522	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,430	3,310	3,120	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,280	1,680	1,595	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	695	330	365	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	535	280	255	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	645	335	305	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	710	365	350	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	695	370	320	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,155	1,625	1,525	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	645	340	305	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	665	345	315	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	605	310	295	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	600	305	290	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	640	325	315	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,435	3,310	3,125	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	990	530	465	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	335	190	150	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	4,890	2,495	2,390	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	555	285	270	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	405	215	185	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	55	35	20	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	305	155	145	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	45	20	25	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	6.5	5.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	6.6	4.3	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	5.3	6.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.1	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	8.1	7.0	9.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	515	255	265	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	35	20	15	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	470	225	245	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	10	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.7	8.5	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.8	3.2	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.0	2.6	3.3	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.7	3.5	1.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	6,395	3,295	3,100	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	6,400	3,300	3,095	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	835	440	400	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,935	940	995	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,930	940	990	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	205	190	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	200	190	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	70	30	45	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	15	10	0	150	75	80
Tamil	35	0	25	245	145	100
Telugu	20	15	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	395	340	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	55	25	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	55	25	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	20	15	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	25	20	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	10	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	240	120	125	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	10	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	25	10	15	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	105	105	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	20	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	125	75	45	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	125	75	50	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	10	0	60	35	20
Hindi	95	65	30	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	15	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	20	10	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	285	150	135	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	40	15	25	360	190	165
Portuguese	30	10	20	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	235	130	105	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	575	240	335	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	70	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	65	35	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	30	15	15	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,965	2,555	2,405	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	850	460	395	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,105	2,100	2,015	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,475	755	715	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,430	3,310	3,125	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,295	2,240	2,050	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,585	710	870	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	300	165	130	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	95	50	50	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	245	85	160	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	355	150	210	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	135	50	80	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	225	100	120	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	590	270	320	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	555	360	200	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,585	715	870	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	130	60	65	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	170	105	60	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	220	105	120	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	1,000	400	600	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	70	45	25	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,585	710	870	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	145	45	100	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	20	10	15	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	10	10	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	40	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	300	155	145
Europe	415	240	175	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	60	30	35	365	210	155
Greece	25	20	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	15	0	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	10	0	95	55	40
Poland	10	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	100	90	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	90	65	20	465	270	195
Africa	35	20	15	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	15	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	930	385	545	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	80	60	25
India	85	40	45	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	320	95	220	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	25	50	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	375	185	190	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	20	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	20	35	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	590	265	325	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	30	15	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	75	30	40	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	20	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	440	205	235	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	40	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	15	10	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	275	140	130	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	35	15	20
Australia	30	10	20	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,205	1,105	1,100	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,300	625	670	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,935	1,580	1,350	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,315	560	745	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	945	435	510	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	520	230	290	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	200	225	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	315	100	210	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	130	60	70	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	125	60	65	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	10	35	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	75	45	30	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,305	3,255	3,055	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	10	35	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,390	3,300	3,085	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	15	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	15	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	15	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	130	135	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	250	130	120	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	85	85	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	50	35	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,150	3,170	2,980	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,570	725	850	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	175	75	100	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	75	40	35	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	75	40	35	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	400	210	195	1,390	550	835
Latin American	65	35	35	635	305	330
Arab	10	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	30	20	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	140	65	80	80	30	45
Japanese	540	220	320	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	0	30	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,860	2,585	2,275	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,435	3,310	3,125	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	290	145	145	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	195	90	110	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	100	55	40	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	1,630	820	810	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	30	10	15	490	235	255
American	100	65	35	1,890	960	930
Canadian	1,570	785	785	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,370	2,260	2,110	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	2,950	1,505	1,445	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	10	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,625	855	770	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,125	550	580	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	10	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,135	545	590	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	180	95	85	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	275	160	115	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	800	410	385	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	800	415	385	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,160	570	590	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	105	70	35	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	15	0	10	195	95	105
Dutch	275	150	125	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	365	405	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	325	150	170	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	45	25	25	685	345	340
Finnish	25	15	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	35	15	15	190	100	90
Norwegian	125	65	60	1,710	845	870
Swedish	120	40	80	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	645	325	320	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	35	20	15	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	55	15	45
Estonian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	60	35	20	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	20	0	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	190	105	85	1,540	735	805
Romanian	30	15	15	180	85	100
Russian	95	45	55	910	480	430
Slovak	20	10	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	265	115	150	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	475	250	225	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	85	55	35	380	220	165
Italian	260	130	130	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	110	50	60	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	45	30	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	10	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	885	455	430
Antiguan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	45	25	20	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	30	50	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	15	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	10	10	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	50	35	20	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	20	15	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	10	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	20	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	20	0	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	1,440	655	785	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	0	20	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	15	0	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	190	90	100	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	140	70	65	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	20	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,240	560	675	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	25	20	0
Chinese	90	40	45	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	425	225	205	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	560	225	335	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	140	60	75	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	45	30	15
Oceania origins	210	115	90	240	115	125
Australian	185	100	85	165	75	85
New Zealander	15	10	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,190	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,355	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	985	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	1,550	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	450	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	870	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	700	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	505	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,085	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	490	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	315	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	255	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	400	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,425	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,245	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	310	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	650	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	720	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	555	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	170	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	95	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,405	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	140	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,540	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,240	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,015	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	595	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	545	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	500	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	385	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	200	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	135	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,535	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,805	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	730	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	685	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,185	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,456	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,632	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,637	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	728,462	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,360	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,416	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,605	2,875	2,725	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	330	170	165	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,585	880	710	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,685	1,835	1,855	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	390	95	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	110	45	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	280	45	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,225	565	660	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	120	160	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,695	750	945	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,410	635	775	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	50	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	155	70	90	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,125	2,170	1,955	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	95	70	30	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,020	585	435	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,515	1,500	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	310	80	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	110	40	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	245	205	40	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	970	460	505	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	230	115	120	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,425	630	795	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,175	535	645	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	40	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	135	60	75	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,605	2,875	2,730	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,920	1,045	880	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	140	55	85	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	140	55	85	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	115	115	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	215	110	110	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	325	90	230	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	120	20	100	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	50	15	35	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	155	335	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	30	80	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	10	55	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	60	30	30	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	55	0	55	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	190	90	105	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	920	405	515	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	15	30	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	880	390	490	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	60	60	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	45	35	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	60	35	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	55	25	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	550	530	20	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	135	125	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	75	0	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	20	20	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	25	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	460	130	330	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	85	80	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	290	45	245	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	180	90	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	205	135	65	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	35	15	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	25	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,130	2,170	1,960	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,115	655	460	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	120	35	80	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	120	35	80	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	100	85	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	170	90	80	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	275	75	200	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	95	10	80	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	50	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	835	475	355
54. History	45	10	35	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	135	250	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	65	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	10	30	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	45	25	25	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	45	0	45	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	155	80	75	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	755	335	425	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	25	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	725	325	400	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	40	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	30	20	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	25	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	35	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	435	420	15	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	120	115	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	60	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	155	155	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	60	55	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	20	20	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	45	25	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	30	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	375	110	265	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	70	75	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	225	40	185	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	240	160	75	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	165	120	45	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	30	15	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,605	2,880	2,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,925	1,045	880	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,685	1,835	1,850	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,315	1,170	1,150	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	875	500	370	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,440	665	775	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,370	665	705	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	215	100	125	820	305	515
India	45	20	25	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	145	75	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	335	190	140
France	10	0	10	125	65	60
Other	805	365	435	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,130	2,170	1,960	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,115	650	460	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,015	1,515	1,495	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,895	995	905	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	725	415	310	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	580	590	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	520	595	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	215	100	115	765	295	470
India	45	20	25	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	115	55	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	10	10	10	110	55	55
Other	650	265	385	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,610	2,875	2,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,710	2,500	2,205	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	4,490	2,380	2,110	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	220	120	100	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	895	375	520	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	84.0	87.0	80.8	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	80.0	82.8	77.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.8	4.5	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,610	2,880	2,730	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	705	305	405	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	4,900	2,575	2,325	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,410	1,345	1,060	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,495	1,230	1,265	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.9	42.1	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,710	2,500	2,210	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	20	0	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,685	2,475	2,200	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	4,220	2,205	2,010	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	455	270	185	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,705	2,500	2,210	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	25	0	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,680	2,480	2,205	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	725	405	320	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	505	105	400	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	105	90	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	140	20	120	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	215	70	150	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	90	60	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,185	1,115	1,075	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	505	465	35	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	65	20	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	45	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,705	2,500	2,210	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	0	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,680	2,475	2,205	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	15	10	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	180	160	20	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	70	30	40	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	35	35	0	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	665	280	380	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	140	40	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	40	15	25	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	70	30	40	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	130	50	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	70	85	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	245	140	110	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	220	100	115	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	240	40	200	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	200	150	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,665	900	765	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	30	70	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	210	125	85	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,490	2,380	2,110	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	250	125	125	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	35	20	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	390	295	95	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,810	1,935	1,875	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,805	1,935	1,870	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,325	1,645	1,680	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	365	195	170	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	85	20	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,205	2,230	1,970	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,780	1,055	730	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	130	65	65	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	160	60	100	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	1,645	780	865	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	425	235	195	315	260	55
Other method	55	30	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,200	2,230	1,970	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,855	1,525	1,325	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	935	435	500	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	190	110	75	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	110	80	30	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	115	80	35	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,200	2,230	1,970	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	225	170	50	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	490	310	185	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	820	460	355	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,030	450	570	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	705	290	415	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	940	555	385	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,020	2,630	2,380	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	4,955	2,590	2,360	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	4,890	2,570	2,320	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	4,890	2,570	2,320	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	65	20	40	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	20	40	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	40	20	655	230	420
English and French	15	10	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	40	25	15	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,020	2,635	2,385	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	4,580	2,410	2,165	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	30	10	25	1,115	405	710
French	235	115	115	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	165	80	80	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	160	80	80	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,365	3,265	3,095	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,885	2,545	2,340	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,485	725	755	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	730	335	395	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	755	390	365	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	425	175	250	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	200	100	95	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	230	75	155	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	330	220	110	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,135	3,145	2,990	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	2,865	1,505	1,370	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	3,270	1,645	1,620	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,280	665	610	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,985	980	1,010	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,035	470	570	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	365	175	190	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	675	295	380	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	950	515	440	6,370	3,410	2,965