Census Profile, 2016 Census
Banff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Ottawa Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Banff, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Ottawa Centre
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Banff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Banff, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Ottawa Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,851 ... ... 118,038 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,584 ... ... 113,619 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,729 ... ... 66,363 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,543 ... ... 59,438 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,646.0 ... ... 3,667.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4.77 ... ... 32.19 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,850 4,080 3,770 118,040 57,865 60,170
0 to 14 years 850 455 400 14,040 7,075 6,955
0 to 4 years 290 170 120 4,790 2,460 2,330
5 to 9 years 295 150 150 4,780 2,390 2,385
10 to 14 years 265 140 125 4,470 2,225 2,240
15 to 64 years 6,335 3,295 3,040 85,780 42,650 43,130
15 to 19 years 360 190 170 5,235 2,620 2,620
20 to 24 years 800 350 450 10,440 5,035 5,405
25 to 29 years 990 505 490 12,755 6,230 6,530
30 to 34 years 895 470 420 10,780 5,405 5,380
35 to 39 years 710 380 330 8,400 4,220 4,180
40 to 44 years 695 360 335 7,740 3,845 3,900
45 to 49 years 565 305 260 7,580 3,810 3,770
50 to 54 years 545 300 250 8,235 4,250 3,990
55 to 59 years 425 240 190 7,585 3,825 3,760
60 to 64 years 355 205 150 7,015 3,415 3,605
65 years and over 660 330 335 18,225 8,140 10,085
65 to 69 years 255 145 110 6,415 3,140 3,270
70 to 74 years 135 75 65 4,155 1,940 2,215
75 to 79 years 95 45 55 2,970 1,325 1,650
80 to 84 years 80 30 50 2,085 880 1,205
85 years and over 95 35 55 2,600 860 1,745
85 to 89 years 60 25 40 1,475 555 925
90 to 94 years 20 10 15 830 240 590
95 to 99 years 5 5 5 265 55 210
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 0 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.8 11.2 10.6 11.9 12.2 11.6
15 to 64 years 80.7 80.8 80.6 72.7 73.7 71.7
65 years and over 8.4 8.1 8.9 15.4 14.1 16.8
85 years and over 1.2 0.9 1.5 2.2 1.5 2.9
Average age of the population 37.5 37.6 37.4 40.8 40.1 41.4
Median age of the population 35.2 35.9 34.5 38.3 37.9 38.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,540 ... ... 59,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 440 ... ... 13,585 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 23,140 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,100 ... ... 22,705 ... ...
Semi-detached house 365 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
Row house 405 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 160 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,155 ... ... 12,420 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 180 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,545 ... ... 59,440 ... ...
1 person 590 ... ... 26,835 ... ...
2 persons 870 ... ... 19,635 ... ...
3 persons 510 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
4 persons 395 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 180 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,435 ... ... 114,700 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,000 3,625 3,375 104,000 50,790 53,210
Married or living common law 3,450 1,785 1,670 50,140 25,390 24,750
Married 2,645 1,380 1,265 36,495 18,340 18,150
Living common law 805 405 400 13,650 7,050 6,600
Not married and not living common law 3,550 1,840 1,710 53,860 25,400 28,460
Never married 2,930 1,580 1,345 39,725 20,520 19,195
Separated 155 80 70 2,785 1,240 1,540
Divorced 310 145 165 6,925 2,780 4,140
Widowed 160 30 130 4,435 855 3,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,565 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
2 persons 840 ... ... 17,170 ... ...
3 persons 350 ... ... 4,935 ... ...
4 persons 305 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
5 or more persons 70 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,565 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
Total couple families 1,420 ... ... 24,295 ... ...
Married couples 1,020 ... ... 17,470 ... ...
Common-law couples 400 ... ... 6,820 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 150 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
Female parent 95 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,415 ... ... 24,295 ... ...
Couples without children 755 ... ... 14,515 ... ...
Couples with children 665 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
1 child 310 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
2 children 295 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 145 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,130 1,135 1,000 38,580 18,605 19,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,545 ... ... 59,440 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,495 ... ... 27,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 705 ... ... 14,275 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 790 ... ... 13,540 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 265 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,015 ... ... 31,360 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 26,840 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 425 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,825 4,070 3,760 116,240 57,085 59,155
English only 5,970 3,140 2,830 66,210 34,385 31,830
French only 0 0 0 705 275 435
English and French 1,770 890 880 47,590 21,740 25,850
Neither English nor French 80 35 45 1,740 685 1,050
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,825 4,070 3,755 116,240 57,085 59,160
English 7,385 3,825 3,555 100,950 50,105 50,845
French 335 185 150 11,765 5,445 6,315
English and French 25 15 15 1,820 860 955
Neither English nor French 80 35 40 1,705 675 1,035
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 350 200 155 12,675 5,875 6,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.5 4.9 4.1 10.9 10.3 11.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,830 4,065 3,760 116,240 57,080 59,155
Single responses 7,605 3,950 3,655 112,750 55,365 57,385
Official languages 5,825 3,105 2,720 90,990 45,255 45,735
English 5,485 2,920 2,570 80,085 40,175 39,905
French 340 185 150 10,905 5,080 5,830
Non-official languages 1,780 845 935 21,760 10,105 11,650
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 100 35 60
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 35 15 25
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,780 845 935 21,655 10,070 11,585
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 2,975 1,540 1,435
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 15 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 530 245 285
Bilen 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 475 210 255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages 25 15 10 2,405 1,275 1,125
Amharic 20 15 10 215 95 120
Arabic 0 5 0 2,000 1,090 910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 35 30
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 105 50 50
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 970 445 525
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 120 60 70
Vietnamese 15 5 10 850 390 455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 500 240 260 565 190 375
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 25 0 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 10 0 5 35 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 5 0 5 60 25 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 470 230 240 400 130 270
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 175 70 105
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 160 65 95
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 245 135 110
Kannada 0 0 5 15 10 10
Malayalam 5 5 0 40 30 10
Tamil 10 5 0 155 85 75
Telugu 5 0 0 30 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 310 295 10,605 4,985 5,620
Albanian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Armenian 0 0 0 80 50 35
Balto-Slavic languages 95 40 60 2,850 1,225 1,620
Baltic languages 5 0 0 65 30 40
Latvian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Lithuanian 5 5 0 25 5 15
Slavic languages 90 40 55 2,780 1,200 1,585
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 135 60 75
Croatian 0 0 0 125 50 75
Czech 15 5 10 185 90 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 45 15 25 740 325 405
Russian 5 5 0 730 300 435
Serbian 0 0 5 285 125 155
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Slovak 10 0 5 65 25 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 35 15 20
Ukrainian 15 10 10 285 115 170
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 210 110 100 1,390 630 765
Afrikaans 5 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Dutch 35 20 15 320 150 170
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 160 80 80 865 380 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swedish 10 5 5 60 30 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 20 10 5 305 150 160
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 2,035 1,075 960
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 40 1,215 655 560
Bengali 0 0 0 345 180 160
Gujarati 5 5 0 95 55 40
Hindi 45 20 25 245 130 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 10 10 5
Marathi 5 0 5 30 10 20
Nepali 10 5 5 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 185 90 95
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 45 25 20
Urdu 0 5 0 205 130 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 805 410 395
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 730 365 365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 205 115 90 3,825 1,800 2,030
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 15 10 10 1,510 730 780
Portuguese 10 5 5 420 200 220
Romanian 5 0 0 345 155 190
Spanish 180 105 80 1,540 700 830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 405 155 245 215 70 145
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 50 60 330 125 205
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 510 230 275
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 80 35 45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 75 20 45
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 125 65 60
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 40 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 4,390 1,970 2,420
Chinese languages 85 45 45 4,100 1,835 2,265
Cantonese 40 25 20 1,520 675 850
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mandarin 20 10 15 2,195 990 1,210
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 10 220 105 120
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 285 130 155
Burmese 0 0 0 95 45 50
Karenic languages 0 0 0 85 35 55
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 85 20 65
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 60 10 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 180 95 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkish 0 0 5 135 70 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages 5 0 5 315 140 170
Estonian 0 0 5 40 15 25
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Hungarian 5 0 0 225 110 115
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple responses 215 115 100 3,495 1,720 1,775
English and French 20 10 15 1,530 750 785
English and non-official language 195 105 90 1,450 750 700
French and non-official language 0 0 0 300 130 170
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 210 90 120
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,825 4,070 3,755 116,240 57,085 59,155
Single responses 7,425 3,860 3,565 111,505 54,820 56,690
Official languages 6,435 3,385 3,055 101,775 50,345 51,430
English 6,310 3,320 2,990 95,505 47,490 48,010
French 125 70 60 6,270 2,855 3,415
Non-official languages 990 480 515 9,730 4,470 5,260
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 990 475 510 9,710 4,465 5,245
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 1,480 705 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 285 125 165
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 245 105 140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages 15 5 5 1,170 575 600
Amharic 10 10 5 120 55 65
Arabic 0 0 0 970 480 485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 25 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 630 295 335
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Vietnamese 10 5 0 580 275 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 330 170 160 205 90 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 10 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 310 160 150 160 65 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 5 80 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 30 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 105 55 50
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 5 20 10 5
Tamil 5 5 0 70 35 30
Telugu 5 5 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 120 110 3,865 1,805 2,065
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 1,015 450 570
Baltic languages 5 0 0 15 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 1,010 445 565
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Czech 10 5 5 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 15 5 10 195 85 110
Russian 0 0 0 330 135 200
Serbian 0 0 0 165 75 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovak 0 5 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 90 40 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 175 85 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 20 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 20 130 60 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages 35 15 15 860 440 425
Indo-Aryan languages 35 10 15 405 225 180
Bengali 0 0 0 175 85 90
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hindi 20 10 10 65 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 5 0 5
Nepali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 55 35 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 20 15 5
Urdu 0 0 0 55 35 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 450 210 240
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 400 180 215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 70 50 1,635 740 895
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 0 0 5 620 280 340
Portuguese 5 0 0 175 85 95
Romanian 0 0 0 130 55 75
Spanish 115 70 45 695 315 375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 290 115 175 70 20 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 35 30 125 45 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 125 60 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 25 20
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 2,820 1,260 1,565
Chinese languages 45 25 25 2,615 1,165 1,450
Cantonese 20 10 10 870 375 495
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 10 1,545 690 855
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 150 75 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 205 90 115
Burmese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Karenic languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 400 205 190 4,735 2,265 2,470
English and French 15 5 5 1,165 555 610
English and non-official language 375 190 185 3,100 1,495 1,605
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 75 95
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 305 140 165
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,825 4,070 3,760 116,240 57,085 59,155
None 6,665 3,515 3,150 92,835 46,140 46,695
English 555 270 290 6,790 3,200 3,595
French 165 80 90 7,450 3,450 3,995
Non-official language 415 190 225 8,230 3,880 4,355
Aboriginal 0 0 0 70 30 40
Non-Aboriginal 420 190 225 8,160 3,850 4,305
English and French 0 0 0 180 70 110
English and non-official language 5 0 0 210 100 110
French and non-official language 10 10 5 535 240 295
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,605 2,870 2,735 100,685 49,055 51,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,805 2,670 97,815 47,650 50,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,998 40,218 34,331 43,924 47,828 40,906
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,480 2,805 2,675 97,835 47,660 50,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,976 35,216 30,997 38,854 41,682 36,507
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,380 2,765 2,610 89,200 43,485 45,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,214 38,670 32,274 45,543 50,433 41,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,130 1,380 1,750 66,025 30,355 35,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 858 414 1,402 1,637 763 2,651
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,010 2,590 2,415 74,800 37,310 37,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,751 36,834 30,485 43,157 47,016 40,073
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,605 2,875 2,730 100,475 48,935 51,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,790 2,690 97,450 47,445 50,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,395 51,024 43,626 60,923 68,027 54,183
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 2,795 2,685 97,465 47,450 50,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,098 42,816 37,276 48,696 53,268 44,358
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,380 2,750 2,630 89,040 43,310 45,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,628 49,761 41,300 62,202 70,592 54,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,155 1,380 1,780 65,650 30,385 35,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,497 3,966 4,907 6,072 5,597 6,481
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,005 2,580 2,425 74,645 37,050 37,595
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,595 41,594 35,409 58,155 64,999 51,410
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,605 2,880 2,730 100,475 48,935 51,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,305 1,265 1,045 38,370 19,995 18,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,757 47,715 43,292 68,079 71,503 64,644
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,676 52,591 48,365 80,944 87,909 73,364
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.4 96.6 93.4 93.3 94.8 91.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.1 68.4 70.3 73.2 74.8 71.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.6 3.3 6.4 6.7 5.2 8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,605 2,870 2,735 100,690 49,055 51,635
Without total income 125 65 65 2,870 1,400 1,475
With total income 5,480 2,810 2,675 97,815 47,655 50,165
Percentage with total income 97.8 97.9 97.8 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 595 285 315 12,000 5,975 6,025
$10,000 to $19,999 690 295 390 14,915 6,675 8,245
$20,000 to $29,999 830 385 440 10,350 4,630 5,715
$30,000 to $39,999 870 430 445 8,495 3,840 4,655
$40,000 to $49,999 715 360 355 7,730 3,460 4,270
$50,000 to $59,999 550 305 245 7,370 3,410 3,955
$60,000 to $69,999 360 195 165 6,645 3,065 3,580
$70,000 to $79,999 230 130 100 5,580 2,710 2,875
$80,000 to $89,999 145 95 50 4,850 2,440 2,410
$90,000 to $99,999 115 80 35 4,235 2,095 2,135
$100,000 and over 375 245 130 15,645 9,350 6,295
$100,000 to $149,999 210 135 75 10,145 5,665 4,480
$150,000 and over 165 115 55 5,500 3,685 1,815
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,605 2,870 2,735 100,690 49,055 51,630
Without after-tax income 125 65 65 2,855 1,395 1,460
With after-tax income 5,480 2,805 2,675 97,830 47,660 50,175
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 97.7 97.8 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 610 290 320 12,490 6,115 6,370
$10,000 to $19,999 760 345 420 15,440 6,945 8,495
$20,000 to $29,999 1,040 485 555 11,845 5,365 6,480
$30,000 to $39,999 995 505 495 10,320 4,625 5,695
$40,000 to $49,999 805 425 375 9,890 4,525 5,365
$50,000 to $59,999 480 245 230 8,875 4,130 4,745
$60,000 to $69,999 250 155 90 7,245 3,570 3,675
$70,000 to $79,999 165 115 55 6,050 3,075 2,975
$80,000 and over 375 250 130 15,685 9,310 6,370
$80,000 to $89,999 85 55 30 4,715 2,500 2,225
$90,000 to $99,999 65 45 20 2,955 1,655 1,305
$100,000 and over 225 155 70 8,015 5,160 2,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,605 2,875 2,735 100,690 49,050 51,635
Without employment income 600 280 320 25,885 11,745 14,140
With employment income 5,010 2,590 2,420 74,800 37,310 37,495
Percentage with employment income 89.4 90.1 88.5 74.3 76.1 72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 470 230 245 8,385 4,130 4,250
$5,000 to $9,999 295 125 170 5,340 2,480 2,860
$10,000 to $19,999 710 315 395 8,985 4,105 4,880
$20,000 to $29,999 720 340 375 7,065 3,355 3,715
$30,000 to $39,999 795 420 375 5,830 2,830 3,005
$40,000 to $49,999 610 305 300 5,445 2,515 2,925
$50,000 to $59,999 475 270 210 5,490 2,625 2,870
$60,000 to $69,999 310 165 145 4,855 2,260 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 190 120 70 4,080 1,980 2,095
$80,000 and over 435 305 130 19,330 11,035 8,295
$80,000 to $89,999 125 85 40 3,870 1,905 1,965
$90,000 to $99,999 90 65 30 3,445 1,740 1,700
$100,000 and over 225 155 65 12,015 7,390 4,630
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,545 ... ... 59,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,088 ... ... 70,508 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,991 ... ... 60,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 26,835 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,184 ... ... 46,130 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,616 ... ... 40,288 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,950 ... ... 32,600 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,901 ... ... 106,206 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,734 ... ... 90,475 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,540 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 102,128 ... ... 99,935 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,406 ... ... 79,888 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 595 ... ... 26,870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,136 ... ... 55,850 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,887 ... ... 45,613 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,950 ... ... 32,535 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,658 ... ... 136,343 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,674 ... ... 108,194 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,540 ... ... 59,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 75 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 80 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 95 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 235 ... ... 4,315 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 220 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 210 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 205 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 165 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 930 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 315 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 205 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 205 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,545 ... ... 59,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 30 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 90 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 95 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 115 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 285 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 260 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 235 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 210 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 155 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
$100,000 and over 695 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 265 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$150,000 and over 260 ... ... 7,150 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,580 ... ... 28,820 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,221 ... ... 114,439 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,256 ... ... 96,369 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 740 ... ... 14,110 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,272 ... ... 108,317 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,162 ... ... 91,386 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 665 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,464 ... ... 164,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,080 ... ... 134,774 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,128 ... ... 57,382 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,216 ... ... 53,120 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,580 ... ... 28,755 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,261 ... ... 144,468 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,178 ... ... 113,836 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 740 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 113,694 ... ... 135,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,489 ... ... 106,669 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 665 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,101 ... ... 192,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,711 ... ... 149,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 98,532 ... ... 75,019 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 84,854 ... ... 63,107 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,055 1,100 950 36,485 17,625 18,860
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,189 32,555 29,440 37,028 35,278 38,359
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,032 29,099 27,040 33,495 31,955 34,622
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,060 1,130 940 36,320 17,420 18,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,725 33,438 40,678 49,087 49,535 48,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,979 29,034 35,522 40,547 40,419 40,665
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,430 3,310 3,120 114,700 56,120 58,580
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,280 1,680 1,595 46,330 22,320 24,010
In the bottom decile 695 330 365 15,535 7,780 7,750
In the second decile 535 280 255 9,550 4,515 5,040
In the third decile 645 335 305 7,320 3,475 3,845
In the fourth decile 710 365 350 6,655 3,095 3,560
In the fifth decile 695 370 320 7,265 3,455 3,815
In the top half of the distribution 3,155 1,625 1,525 68,375 33,800 34,570
In the sixth decile 645 340 305 7,930 3,790 4,145
In the seventh decile 665 345 315 9,215 4,405 4,810
In the eighth decile 605 310 295 11,190 5,420 5,765
In the ninth decile 600 305 290 15,700 7,790 7,905
In the top decile 640 325 315 24,335 12,395 11,940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,700 56,120 58,585
0 to 17 years 990 530 465 16,635 8,410 8,225
0 to 5 years 335 190 150 5,745 2,975 2,770
18 to 64 years 4,890 2,495 2,390 81,430 40,045 41,385
65 years and over 555 285 270 16,635 7,660 8,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 405 215 185 18,860 9,180 9,675
0 to 17 years 55 35 20 2,735 1,425 1,315
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 940 490 450
18 to 64 years 305 155 145 13,425 6,575 6,845
65 years and over 45 20 25 2,700 1,185 1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.3 6.5 5.9 16.4 16.4 16.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 6.6 4.3 16.4 16.9 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 6.0 5.3 6.7 16.4 16.5 16.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.2 6.2 6.1 16.5 16.4 16.5
65 years and over (%) 8.1 7.0 9.3 16.2 15.5 16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 515 255 265 18,065 8,965 9,100
0 to 17 years 35 20 15 2,160 1,125 1,035
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 765 410 355
18 to 64 years 470 225 245 13,850 6,960 6,890
65 years and over 15 10 5 2,055 880 1,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.0 7.7 8.5 15.7 16.0 15.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.5 3.8 3.2 13.0 13.4 12.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.0 2.6 3.3 13.3 13.8 12.8
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.0 10.3 17.0 17.4 16.6
65 years and over (%) 2.7 3.5 1.9 12.4 11.5 13.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,010 58,505
Official languages 6,395 3,295 3,100 112,835 55,395 57,440
English 6,400 3,300 3,095 112,165 55,160 57,005
French 835 440 400 47,755 21,720 26,030
Non-official languages 1,935 940 995 32,625 15,060 17,565
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 205 60 150
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 100 40 65
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 50 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 10 0 10
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 90 10 75
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 70 15 55
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 15
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,930 940 990 32,440 15,015 17,420
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 4,595 2,445 2,150
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 30 40
Kabyle 0 0 0 55 25 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 730 335 400
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 670 300 365
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Semitic languages 10 0 10 3,890 2,125 1,765
Amharic 0 0 0 295 145 150
Arabic 10 0 0 3,095 1,725 1,375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 390 200 185
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 190 75 110
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 1,225 610 615
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 180 90 85
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,040 515 530
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 395 205 190 790 310 475
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 20 10 10 30 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malay 10 0 0 130 75 55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 390 200 190 570 195 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 505 200 305
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 15 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 405 155 245
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 50
Dravidian languages 70 30 45 310 170 140
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 25
Malayalam 15 10 0 65 30 30
Tamil 35 0 25 180 110 70
Telugu 20 15 10 65 30 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 735 395 340 18,410 8,275 10,135
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Armenian 10 0 0 95 45 50
Balto-Slavic languages 85 55 25 3,595 1,590 2,010
Baltic languages 0 0 0 100 30 70
Latvian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Slavic languages 80 55 25 3,515 1,565 1,955
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 35 60
Bulgarian 0 0 0 160 70 90
Croatian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Czech 20 15 10 265 115 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Polish 25 20 0 900 380 515
Russian 10 10 0 1,305 605 695
Serbian 0 0 0 330 140 185
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Slovak 15 0 10 110 60 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Ukrainian 20 15 10 355 160 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 25
Germanic languages 240 120 125 3,350 1,620 1,735
Afrikaans 0 10 0 55 30 25
Danish 10 10 0 125 75 50
Dutch 25 10 15 410 195 220
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 210 105 105 2,600 1,240 1,355
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Swedish 0 0 0 175 85 90
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 40 10 25
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 30 20 10 455 215 235
Indo-Iranian languages 125 75 45 2,455 1,265 1,190
Indo-Aryan languages 125 75 50 1,635 825 810
Bengali 0 0 0 425 200 230
Gujarati 0 10 0 135 70 60
Hindi 95 65 30 795 410 385
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 15 40 25 15
Marathi 0 0 0 90 40 45
Nepali 20 10 0 35 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 15 0 215 105 110
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 15 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 80 50 30
Urdu 0 0 0 290 165 125
Iranian languages 0 0 0 865 465 405
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 40 20
Pashto 0 0 0 55 30 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 805 420 385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 285 150 135 9,535 4,010 5,525
Catalan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Italian 40 15 25 2,755 1,210 1,545
Portuguese 30 10 20 725 375 345
Romanian 0 0 0 410 180 225
Spanish 235 130 105 6,255 2,545 3,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Japanese 575 240 335 595 310 285
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korean 130 55 70 365 140 220
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 910 420 490
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 65 45 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 10
Igbo 0 0 0 40 25 15
Lingala 0 0 0 115 55 60
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 115 40 80
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 90 25 70
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 315 150 165
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 30 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 80 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 205 85 115
American Sign Language 0 0 0 135 45 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 30 5,225 2,440 2,785
Chinese languages 65 35 25 4,810 2,245 2,570
Cantonese 30 15 15 1,995 965 1,030
Hakka 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mandarin 30 20 10 2,995 1,325 1,670
Min Dong 0 0 0 15 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 155 80 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 420 195 220
Burmese 0 0 0 160 70 95
Karenic languages 0 0 0 150 70 75
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 220 100 120
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Lao 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 0 0 0 130 55 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 305 135 170
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 20 15
Turkish 0 0 0 245 105 145
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Uralic languages 0 0 0 345 170 175
Estonian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Finnish 0 0 0 60 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 205 105 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,015 58,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,965 2,555 2,405 106,920 52,360 54,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18 850 460 395 15,960 8,070 7,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 4,105 2,100 2,015 90,965 44,290 46,675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,475 755 715 7,595 3,655 3,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,430 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,010 58,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,295 2,240 2,050 88,280 43,405 44,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,585 710 870 23,335 11,100 12,240
Before 1981 300 165 130 7,475 3,720 3,755
1981 to 1990 95 50 50 3,050 1,510 1,545
1991 to 2000 245 85 160 4,795 2,150 2,645
2001 to 2010 355 150 210 5,125 2,395 2,730
2001 to 2005 135 50 80 2,380 1,120 1,255
2006 to 2010 225 100 120 2,750 1,270 1,475
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 590 270 320 2,885 1,330 1,560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 555 360 200 2,895 1,505 1,390
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,585 715 870 23,335 11,095 12,235
Under 5 years 130 60 65 2,855 1,510 1,345
5 to 14 years 170 105 60 4,345 2,270 2,080
15 to 24 years 220 105 120 4,995 2,370 2,630
25 to 44 years 1,000 400 600 9,060 4,120 4,945
45 years and over 70 45 25 2,075 830 1,245
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,585 710 870 23,335 11,100 12,240
Americas 145 45 100 3,675 1,660 2,025
Brazil 0 0 0 130 70 60
Colombia 0 0 0 210 65 145
El Salvador 20 10 15 170 80 95
Guyana 0 0 0 65 30 40
Haiti 0 0 0 315 125 190
Jamaica 20 0 15 260 100 155
Mexico 0 0 0 170 85 85
Peru 10 10 10 115 45 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 90 50 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 20 40 1,495 715 785
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 20 660 300 360
Europe 415 240 175 8,190 3,985 4,200
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 180 65 120
Croatia 0 0 0 85 40 45
France 10 0 0 395 180 215
Germany 60 30 35 505 210 295
Greece 25 20 0 160 90 75
Hungary 0 0 0 120 65 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 160 45 115
Italy 15 0 10 1,025 495 530
Netherlands 0 10 0 245 115 130
Poland 10 10 0 485 215 265
Portugal 0 0 10 135 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 340 170 170
Russian Federation 10 10 0 320 125 190
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 175 80 95
Ukraine 10 10 0 215 105 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 100 90 2,510 1,340 1,170
Other places of birth in Europe 90 65 20 1,135 560 570
Africa 35 20 15 2,575 1,190 1,385
Algeria 0 0 0 110 55 55
Egypt 15 10 0 280 155 125
Ethiopia 0 0 0 275 130 140
Kenya 0 0 0 55 20 35
Morocco 0 0 0 105 40 65
Nigeria 0 0 0 105 40 65
Somalia 0 0 0 310 135 170
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 110 55 55
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 1,220 550 670
Asia 930 385 545 8,715 4,140 4,575
Afghanistan 0 0 0 75 50 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 205 95 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 1,975 790 1,180
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 425 220 210
India 85 40 45 710 350 360
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 560 290 270
Iraq 0 0 0 160 110 50
Japan 320 95 220 155 30 125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 75 25 50 220 100 120
Lebanon 0 0 0 615 310 300
Pakistan 0 0 0 175 95 85
Philippines 375 185 190 555 210 345
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 130 75 55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 280 155 125
Taiwan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Viet Nam 0 0 0 810 400 410
Other places of birth in Asia 35 20 20 1,590 830 760
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 60 20 35 185 125 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 590 265 325 2,885 1,330 1,555
Americas 30 15 15 420 185 235
Brazil 0 0 0 45 30 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 20 10 15 15 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 140 70 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 75 30 50
Europe 75 30 40 440 205 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 40
Germany 0 0 0 25 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 15 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 25 20 110 50 55
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 130 65 65
Africa 10 0 0 505 205 295
Algeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 35 0 35
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 90 45 45
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 70 30 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 180 85 100
Asia 440 205 235 1,485 705 780
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 55 30 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 110 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 65 30 40 140 60 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 125 45 80
Iraq 0 0 0 40 30 10
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 60 15 40 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 15 35 20 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 30 15
Nepal 15 10 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Philippines 275 140 130 130 60 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 35 20 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 125 80 45
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 20 15 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 240 90 150
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 40 10 25 40 25 20
Australia 30 10 20 40 25 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,015 58,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,205 1,105 1,100 28,080 13,560 14,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,300 625 670 25,415 12,455 12,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,935 1,580 1,350 61,020 30,000 31,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,315 560 745 16,295 7,605 8,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 945 435 510 7,245 3,635 3,610
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 520 230 290 2,995 1,660 1,335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 425 200 225 4,245 1,970 2,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 315 100 210 4,970 1,895 3,080
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 30 20 3,935 2,035 1,895
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 10 145 40 105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,015 58,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 130 60 70 2,765 1,305 1,460
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 125 60 65 2,665 1,260 1,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 10 35 1,395 640 755
Métis 75 45 30 1,155 575 580
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 120 45 70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 40 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 25 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,305 3,255 3,055 111,755 54,710 57,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,010 58,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 50 10 35 745 335 405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,390 3,300 3,085 113,770 55,675 58,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,015 58,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 15 15 425 175 250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 25 15 15 410 175 240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 0 15 270 110 150
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 125 50 70
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 130 135 4,615 2,080 2,540
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 250 130 120 4,450 2,005 2,445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 85 85 3,060 1,380 1,680
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 50 35 1,295 585 705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 100 40 55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 165 70 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 160 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,150 3,170 2,980 109,475 53,755 55,715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,010 58,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,570 725 850 22,955 11,000 11,960
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 175 75 100 2,960 1,465 1,500
Chinese 75 40 35 5,490 2,560 2,930
Black 75 40 35 4,935 2,285 2,645
Filipino 400 210 195 810 330 480
Latin American 65 35 35 1,290 545 745
Arab 10 0 0 2,465 1,440 1,025
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 55 30 20 1,990 995 1,000
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 950 495 455
Korean 140 65 80 450 200 245
Japanese 540 220 320 440 190 250
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 265 145 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 0 30 920 360 560
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,860 2,585 2,275 91,555 45,015 46,545
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,435 3,310 3,125 114,515 56,010 58,500
North American Aboriginal origins 290 145 145 5,040 2,255 2,790
First Nations (North American Indian) 195 90 110 3,510 1,570 1,935
Inuit 0 0 0 130 50 80
Métis 100 55 40 1,590 710 880
Other North American origins 1,630 820 810 30,885 15,105 15,775
Acadian 30 10 15 685 355 335
American 100 65 35 2,425 1,205 1,215
Canadian 1,570 785 785 28,745 13,985 14,765
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 80 60 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Québécois 10 0 0 150 95 60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,370 2,260 2,110 84,995 41,590 43,410
British Isles origins 2,950 1,505 1,445 59,740 29,320 30,420
Channel Islander 0 10 0 15 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 20 15 0
English 1,625 855 770 30,515 15,065 15,450
Irish 1,125 550 580 30,335 14,345 15,990
Manx 10 10 0 20 20 0
Scottish 1,135 545 590 27,890 13,710 14,180
Welsh 180 95 85 3,070 1,475 1,600
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 275 160 115 5,920 2,770 3,145
French origins 800 410 385 22,890 10,945 11,945
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 20 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 20 10 10
French 800 415 385 22,875 10,940 11,930
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,160 570 590 18,295 8,975 9,320
Austrian 105 70 35 960 505 460
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Belgian 15 0 10 565 235 335
Dutch 275 150 125 4,330 2,160 2,175
Flemish 10 0 0 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 770 365 405 13,205 6,455 6,750
Luxembourger 10 0 0 15 15 0
Swiss 70 40 25 770 330 440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 10 45 20 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 325 150 170 4,410 2,125 2,280
Danish 45 25 25 900 500 400
Finnish 25 15 10 590 300 295
Icelandic 35 15 15 220 105 120
Norwegian 125 65 60 1,325 625 695
Swedish 120 40 80 1,350 550 800
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 325 185 140
Eastern European origins 645 325 320 14,580 7,000 7,580
Bulgarian 10 0 0 260 120 140
Byelorussian 0 0 0 130 70 55
Czech 35 20 15 820 370 455
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 90 25 65
Estonian 10 10 0 275 130 150
Hungarian 60 35 20 1,445 720 725
Latvian 0 0 0 200 70 130
Lithuanian 20 0 15 585 285 300
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 30 45
Polish 190 105 85 5,485 2,640 2,850
Romanian 30 15 15 1,195 585 610
Russian 95 45 55 2,745 1,210 1,535
Slovak 20 10 10 415 210 210
Ukrainian 265 115 150 4,045 1,935 2,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 280 160 115
Southern European origins 475 250 225 11,345 5,495 5,855
Albanian 0 0 0 120 50 75
Bosnian 0 0 0 130 45 85
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 545 235 310
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 0 0
Greek 85 55 35 1,095 530 565
Italian 260 130 130 6,595 3,240 3,355
Kosovar 0 0 0 20 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 180 65 110
Maltese 0 0 0 130 60 70
Montenegrin 0 0 0 60 35 25
Portuguese 55 30 25 935 495 440
Serbian 0 0 0 425 210 215
Sicilian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Slovenian 0 0 0 195 105 90
Spanish 110 50 60 1,565 725 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 100 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 45 30 20 1,740 865 875
Basque 10 0 0 95 45 50
Jewish 10 10 0 1,350 665 690
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 0 15 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 15 295 160 135
Caribbean origins 80 40 40 2,190 910 1,290
Antiguan 10 0 0 40 20 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Barbadian 10 0 10 195 65 130
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 120 50 70
Dominican 0 0 0 75 35 40
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 510 220 295
Jamaican 45 25 20 735 290 440
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 10 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 275 125 145
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 130 75 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 10 10 145 60 85
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 30 50 2,230 1,015 1,215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 85 45 45
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 10 100 60 40
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Chilean 0 0 0 150 80 70
Colombian 0 0 0 340 135 205
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 50 10 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 235 130 100
Hispanic 0 0 0 40 30 10
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 20
Maya 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexican 15 10 10 330 145 185
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 100 45 55
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 0 160 70 90
Salvadorean 10 10 10 245 120 125
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 90 20 65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 35 60
African origins 50 35 20 5,040 2,440 2,600
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 985 470 515
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 85 30 60
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 265 115 145
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gambian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 40 10 20
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 260 115 150
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 25 15 15
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 65 25 35
North African origins 20 15 10 1,115 630 485
Algerian 0 0 10 125 60 70
Berber 0 0 0 135 65 70
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 15 0 480 290 190
Libyan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 240 110 130
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 40 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 25 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 50 30 20
Southern and East African origins 25 20 10 2,180 1,005 1,170
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 200 80 120
Djiboutian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Eritrean 0 0 0 255 120 135
Ethiopian 10 10 0 300 155 145
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 60 30 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 50 25 25
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 125 30 95
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 775 360 415
South African 20 0 10 225 105 120
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 135 70 65
Other African origins 0 0 0 815 360 455
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 760 330 425
Asian origins 1,440 655 785 18,200 8,860 9,340
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 0 20 5,075 2,685 2,385
Afghan 0 0 0 135 75 60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 570 305 260
Armenian 15 0 10 205 95 105
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 60 35 30
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 830 445 390
Iraqi 0 0 0 245 130 110
Israeli 0 0 0 140 65 80
Jordanian 0 0 0 115 80 30
Kazakh 0 0 0 70 40 25
Kurd 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 25 15 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,775 900 875
Palestinian 0 0 0 265 170 95
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 0 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Syrian 0 0 0 430 235 200
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 375 180 195
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 80 55 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 155 105 50
South Asian origins 190 90 100 3,365 1,650 1,710
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 230 110 120
Bengali 0 0 0 105 45 60
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 140 70 65 2,370 1,180 1,185
Goan 0 0 0 50 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 40 10 30
Pakistani 10 0 10 300 145 155
Punjabi 0 0 0 55 15 40
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 15 10
Sri Lankan 25 10 20 220 120 100
Tamil 0 0 0 75 45 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 195 105 90
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,240 560 675 9,920 4,595 5,325
Burmese 0 0 0 290 155 135
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 305 150 150
Chinese 90 40 45 6,215 2,865 3,350
Filipino 425 225 205 930 360 570
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Japanese 560 225 335 535 225 305
Karen 0 0 0 95 45 50
Korean 140 60 75 475 215 260
Laotian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Malaysian 10 0 10 75 25 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 110 65 40
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 80 20 55
Thai 0 0 0 90 30 60
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Vietnamese 10 0 10 1,255 630 625
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 35 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 30 15 15
Oceania origins 210 115 90 435 215 220
Australian 185 100 85 295 120 170
New Zealander 15 10 10 115 85 35
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,545 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
Owner 1,190 ... ... 25,045 ... ...
Renter 1,355 ... ... 34,370 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,540 ... ... 59,415 ... ...
Condominium 985 ... ... 10,150 ... ...
Not condominium 1,550 ... ... 49,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,540 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
1 bedroom 450 ... ... 20,830 ... ...
2 bedrooms 870 ... ... 16,960 ... ...
3 bedrooms 700 ... ... 12,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 505 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,545 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,085 ... ... 30,605 ... ...
5 rooms 490 ... ... 7,820 ... ...
6 rooms 315 ... ... 5,985 ... ...
7 rooms 255 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 400 ... ... 9,805 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.2 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,540 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,425 ... ... 58,760 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,540 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
Suitable 2,245 ... ... 56,875 ... ...
Not suitable 295 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,545 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
1960 or before 310 ... ... 25,650 ... ...
1961 to 1980 650 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
1981 to 1990 720 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
1991 to 2000 555 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
2001 to 2005 170 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
2006 to 2010 95 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 3,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,540 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,405 ... ... 55,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed 140 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,540 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,240 ... ... 37,745 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,015 ... ... 20,395 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 290 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,545 ... ... 59,410 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
25 to 34 years 595 ... ... 13,755 ... ...
35 to 44 years 545 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
45 to 54 years 500 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
55 to 64 years 385 ... ... 9,485 ... ...
65 to 74 years 200 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
75 to 84 years 135 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,535 ... ... 59,350 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,805 ... ... 41,485 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 730 ... ... 17,865 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 685 ... ... 14,630 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,185 ... ... 25,040 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.5 ... ... 54.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.8 ... ... 15.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,456 ... ... 1,454 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,632 ... ... 1,708 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 601,637 ... ... 551,052 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 728,462 ... ... 607,430 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,360 ... ... 34,360 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.3 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.2 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,335 ... ... 1,072 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,416 ... ... 1,126 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,605 2,875 2,725 100,475 48,935 51,540
No certificate, diploma or degree 330 170 165 9,120 4,625 4,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,585 880 710 19,080 9,785 9,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,685 1,835 1,855 72,275 34,525 37,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 485 390 95 2,690 1,625 1,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 160 110 45 1,535 835 700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 325 280 45 1,150 790 355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,225 565 660 13,695 6,420 7,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 120 160 1,595 640 960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,695 750 945 54,295 25,835 28,455
Bachelor's degree 1,410 635 775 29,515 13,950 15,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 35 50 2,635 1,195 1,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 15 1,550 755 795
Master's degree 155 70 90 17,010 7,770 9,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 15 3,580 2,170 1,405
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,125 2,170 1,955 68,420 33,695 34,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 95 70 30 3,060 1,790 1,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,020 585 435 9,350 5,220 4,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,015 1,515 1,500 56,015 26,685 29,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 390 310 80 1,870 1,105 760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 145 110 40 1,030 540 495
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 245 205 40 840 575 260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 970 460 505 10,405 5,075 5,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 230 115 120 1,010 435 570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,425 630 795 42,735 20,065 22,670
Bachelor's degree 1,175 535 645 22,565 10,770 11,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 40 1,980 855 1,130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 10 1,300 575 720
Master's degree 135 60 75 14,300 6,430 7,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 15 2,585 1,435 1,155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,605 2,875 2,730 100,470 48,935 51,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,920 1,045 880 28,200 14,405 13,790
Education 140 55 85 3,345 760 2,585
13. Education 140 55 85 3,345 760 2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 115 115 3,430 1,425 2,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 0 460 350 105
50. Visual and performing arts 215 110 110 2,970 1,070 1,895
Humanities 325 90 230 7,180 2,975 4,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 1,100 270 830
23. English language and literature/letters 120 20 100 2,180 755 1,420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 20 55 840 340 500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 115 50 65
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 25 10 700 395 305
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 280 155 120
54. History 50 15 35 1,590 930 660
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 375 75 300
Social and behavioural sciences and law 485 155 335 18,130 8,060 10,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 415 125 285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 80 2,150 770 1,380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 55 10 55 795 95 705
22. Legal professions and studies 60 30 30 2,915 1,305 1,605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 495 160 335
42. Psychology 55 0 55 2,330 745 1,585
45. Social sciences 190 90 105 9,030 4,850 4,180
Business, management and public administration 920 405 515 12,360 5,915 6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 15 30 2,305 805 1,495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 880 390 490 10,045 5,105 4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 60 60 4,220 2,100 2,110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 45 35 2,295 945 1,355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 0 25 405 185 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 80 15 70
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 1,385 940 445
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 15 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 60 35 4,290 2,795 1,490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 55 25 2,840 2,125 715
25. Library science 10 0 15 625 155 465
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 730 455 275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 95 65 35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 550 530 20 8,395 6,720 1,675
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 1,050 585 470
14. Engineering 135 125 10 4,570 3,615 965
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 80 75 0 1,320 1,160 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 195 190 0 580 545 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 100 10 540 515 25
48. Precision production 20 20 0 315 300 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 75 55 25 1,140 540 595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 10 415 245 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 25 15 725 300 420
Health and related fields 460 130 330 7,690 2,100 5,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 85 80 925 415 510
51. Health professions and related programs 290 45 245 6,110 1,335 4,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 660 350 300
Personal, protective and transportation services 275 180 90 2,090 1,115 970
12. Personal and culinary services 205 135 65 1,340 585 750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 55 35 20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 35 15 20 535 355 185
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 25 0 145 130 15
Other 15 0 15 0 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,130 2,170 1,960 68,420 33,695 34,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,115 655 460 12,410 7,010 5,400
Education 120 35 80 2,320 510 1,810
13. Education 120 35 80 2,320 510 1,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 185 100 85 2,785 1,170 1,620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 395 305 100
50. Visual and performing arts 170 90 80 2,390 870 1,520
Humanities 275 75 200 5,030 2,040 2,990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 825 205 620
23. English language and literature/letters 95 10 80 1,575 535 1,040
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 20 50 565 250 310
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 105 45 60
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 490 265 220
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 170 95 75
54. History 45 10 35 1,065 605 460
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 240 35 205
Social and behavioural sciences and law 385 135 250 14,535 6,395 8,140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 360 105 255
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 25 65 1,735 610 1,130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 10 30 585 75 510
22. Legal professions and studies 45 25 25 2,490 1,065 1,425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 420 140 280
42. Psychology 45 0 45 1,730 555 1,170
45. Social sciences 155 80 75 7,225 3,855 3,370
Business, management and public administration 755 335 425 9,810 4,720 5,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 10 25 1,845 665 1,180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 725 325 400 7,955 4,050 3,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 40 40 3,110 1,515 1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 30 20 1,760 705 1,055
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 0 25 250 130 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 10 50
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 1,010 665 345
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 55 35 3,595 2,390 1,200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 50 25 2,500 1,860 635
25. Library science 10 0 10 470 130 340
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 530 340 185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 100 60 35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 435 420 15 6,425 5,035 1,390
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 0 860 465 395
14. Engineering 120 115 10 3,535 2,735 800
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 60 0 995 875 120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 155 155 0 400 370 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 60 55 0 380 360 20
48. Precision production 20 20 0 240 230 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 60 45 25 935 415 520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 310 160 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 30 15 625 250 370
Health and related fields 375 110 265 5,880 1,645 4,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 145 70 75 735 320 410
51. Health professions and related programs 225 40 185 4,575 1,040 3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 570 285 285
Personal, protective and transportation services 240 160 75 1,580 835 745
12. Personal and culinary services 165 120 45 1,010 455 560
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 30 15 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 10
43. Security and protective services 30 15 20 425 275 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 30 10 100 85 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,605 2,880 2,730 100,470 48,935 51,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,925 1,045 880 28,200 14,405 13,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,685 1,835 1,850 72,270 34,525 37,750
Location of study inside Canada 2,315 1,170 1,150 62,150 29,530 32,620
Same as province or territory of residence 875 500 370 49,040 23,060 25,980
Different than province or territory of residence 1,440 665 775 13,110 6,470 6,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,370 665 705 10,125 4,995 5,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 30 35 2,325 1,265 1,060
Philippines 215 100 125 270 90 180
India 45 20 25 230 120 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 225 145 75 1,955 1,070 895
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 705 310 395
France 10 0 10 405 205 200
Other 805 365 435 4,230 1,945 2,280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,130 2,170 1,960 68,420 33,695 34,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,115 650 460 12,405 7,010 5,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,015 1,515 1,495 56,015 26,685 29,330
Location of study inside Canada 1,895 995 905 48,760 23,215 25,545
Same as province or territory of residence 725 415 310 38,525 18,115 20,415
Different than province or territory of residence 1,170 580 590 10,235 5,105 5,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,115 520 595 7,250 3,465 3,790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 15 1,630 865 770
Philippines 215 100 115 230 80 145
India 45 20 25 175 90 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 160 115 55 1,350 705 645
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 395 155 240
France 10 10 10 290 150 150
Other 650 265 385 3,180 1,420 1,760
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,610 2,875 2,730 100,475 48,935 51,535
In the labour force 4,710 2,500 2,205 70,940 35,560 35,380
Employed 4,490 2,380 2,110 65,960 32,910 33,055
Unemployed 220 120 100 4,980 2,650 2,335
Not in the labour force 895 375 520 29,535 13,380 16,160
Participation rate 84.0 87.0 80.8 70.6 72.7 68.7
Employment rate 80.0 82.8 77.3 65.6 67.3 64.1
Unemployment rate 4.7 4.8 4.5 7.0 7.5 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,610 2,880 2,730 100,470 48,935 51,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 705 305 405 27,390 12,355 15,035
Worked 4,900 2,575 2,325 73,085 36,585 36,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,410 1,345 1,060 39,305 20,570 18,740
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,495 1,230 1,265 33,780 16,015 17,765
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.9 42.1 43.1 43.2 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,710 2,500 2,210 70,940 35,560 35,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 20 0 1,415 715 700
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,685 2,475 2,200 69,525 34,845 34,680
Employee 4,220 2,205 2,010 61,815 30,450 31,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 455 270 185 7,710 4,395 3,315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,705 2,500 2,210 70,940 35,560 35,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 25 0 1,410 710 700
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,680 2,480 2,205 69,530 34,845 34,680
0 Management occupations 725 405 320 8,565 4,850 3,715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 505 105 400 12,280 4,830 7,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 105 90 20 8,210 5,985 2,220
3 Health occupations 140 20 120 4,460 1,295 3,160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 215 70 150 15,580 6,415 9,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 155 90 60 4,280 1,935 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 2,185 1,115 1,075 12,755 6,465 6,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 505 465 35 2,545 2,395 150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 65 20 435 370 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 55 45 10 430 310 120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,705 2,500 2,210 70,940 35,560 35,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 20 0 1,415 715 700
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,680 2,475 2,205 69,525 34,845 34,680
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 0 130 90 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 25 0 55 50 0
22 Utilities 15 10 10 130 90 35
23 Construction 180 160 20 1,855 1,660 195
31-33 Manufacturing 70 30 40 1,495 1,025 465
41 Wholesale trade 35 35 0 1,040 690 355
44-45 Retail trade 665 280 380 5,520 2,700 2,825
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 180 140 40 1,265 880 385
51 Information and cultural industries 40 15 25 2,550 1,515 1,035
52 Finance and insurance 70 30 40 2,070 1,070 995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 180 130 50 1,400 810 590
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 160 70 85 8,890 5,285 3,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 10 50 20 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 245 140 110 2,505 1,525 980
61 Educational services 220 100 115 6,345 2,415 3,930
62 Health care and social assistance 240 40 200 7,110 1,950 5,165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 350 200 150 1,930 875 1,050
72 Accommodation and food services 1,665 900 765 5,110 2,700 2,410
81 Other services (except public administration) 105 30 70 3,240 1,250 1,985
91 Public administration 210 125 85 16,845 8,235 8,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,490 2,380 2,110 65,965 32,910 33,050
Worked at home 250 125 125 5,315 2,700 2,610
Worked outside Canada 35 20 10 330 190 140
No fixed workplace address 390 295 95 4,085 2,655 1,430
Worked at usual place 3,810 1,935 1,875 56,225 27,365 28,865
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,805 1,935 1,870 56,230 27,365 28,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,325 1,645 1,680 51,510 24,935 26,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 365 195 170 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 100 85 20 780 430 350
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 3,945 2,000 1,940
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,205 2,230 1,970 60,315 30,025 30,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,780 1,055 730 24,055 13,000 11,055
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 130 65 65 2,655 890 1,760
Public transit 160 60 100 13,145 5,915 7,230
Walked 1,645 780 865 14,695 6,905 7,790
Bicycle 425 235 195 5,220 3,015 2,205
Other method 55 30 25 545 290 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,200 2,230 1,970 60,315 30,020 30,295
Less than 15 minutes 2,855 1,525 1,325 15,090 7,370 7,720
15 to 29 minutes 935 435 500 28,950 14,480 14,470
30 to 44 minutes 190 110 75 11,245 5,635 5,610
45 to 59 minutes 110 80 30 2,995 1,455 1,540
60 minutes and over 115 80 35 2,035 1,085 955
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,200 2,230 1,970 60,320 30,020 30,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 225 170 50 1,310 855 455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 490 310 185 5,720 3,060 2,665
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 820 460 355 15,805 7,575 8,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,030 450 570 21,820 10,510 11,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 705 290 415 8,625 4,200 4,430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 940 555 385 7,030 3,830 3,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,020 2,630 2,380 74,880 37,415 37,465
Single responses 4,955 2,590 2,360 72,010 36,240 35,770
Official languages 4,890 2,570 2,320 71,590 36,025 35,560
English 4,890 2,570 2,320 69,255 35,185 34,075
French 0 0 0 2,335 840 1,490
Non-official languages 65 20 40 425 210 215
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 60 20 40 420 210 215
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 30 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 45 15 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 20 35 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 175 100 80
Chinese languages 0 0 0 175 95 80
Cantonese 0 0 0 115 60 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 55 35 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple responses 60 40 20 2,870 1,180 1,690
English and French 15 10 10 2,515 990 1,525
English and non-official language 40 25 15 285 160 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,020 2,635 2,385 74,880 37,415 37,470
None 4,580 2,410 2,165 54,310 28,280 26,030
English 30 10 25 2,010 805 1,205
French 235 115 115 17,135 7,605 9,530
Non-official language 165 80 80 1,080 570 505
Aboriginal 0 0 0 25 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 160 80 80 1,050 560 495
English and French 0 0 0 25 0 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
French and non-official language 15 10 10 300 140 165
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,365 3,265 3,095 113,585 55,590 58,000
Non-movers 4,885 2,545 2,340 91,730 44,780 46,945
Movers 1,485 725 755 21,855 10,800 11,055
Non-migrants 730 335 395 15,120 7,555 7,560
Migrants 755 390 365 6,735 3,250 3,485
Internal migrants 425 175 250 4,885 2,315 2,565
Intraprovincial migrants 200 100 95 2,520 1,165 1,355
Interprovincial migrants 230 75 155 2,370 1,155 1,215
External migrants 330 220 110 1,850 930 920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,135 3,145 2,990 109,720 53,660 56,065
Non-movers 2,865 1,505 1,370 56,020 27,375 28,650
Movers 3,270 1,645 1,620 53,700 26,285 27,415
Non-migrants 1,280 665 610 32,560 16,155 16,405
Migrants 1,985 980 1,010 21,135 10,130 11,005
Internal migrants 1,035 470 570 14,820 6,990 7,830
Intraprovincial migrants 365 175 190 8,390 3,865 4,520
Interprovincial migrants 675 295 380 6,430 3,120 3,310
External migrants 950 515 440 6,315 3,140 3,175

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Banff, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Ottawa Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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