Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 16, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Division No. 16, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	73,988	...	...	73,988	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	67,516	...	...	67,516	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.6	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,535	...	...	31,535	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,338	...	...	26,338	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	95,348.40	...	...	95,348.40	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	73,985	39,775	34,215	73,985	39,775	34,215
0 to 14 years	15,015	7,745	7,270	15,015	7,745	7,270
0 to 4 years	6,270	3,240	3,025	6,270	3,240	3,025
5 to 9 years	4,930	2,500	2,425	4,930	2,500	2,425
10 to 14 years	3,820	2,005	1,820	3,820	2,005	1,820
15 to 64 years	56,870	30,870	26,000	56,870	30,870	26,000
15 to 19 years	3,650	1,950	1,705	3,650	1,950	1,705
20 to 24 years	4,735	2,450	2,285	4,735	2,450	2,285
25 to 29 years	7,945	4,080	3,865	7,945	4,080	3,865
30 to 34 years	8,955	4,765	4,190	8,955	4,765	4,190
35 to 39 years	7,300	3,870	3,430	7,300	3,870	3,430
40 to 44 years	6,060	3,375	2,685	6,060	3,375	2,685
45 to 49 years	5,570	3,055	2,515	5,570	3,055	2,515
50 to 54 years	5,550	3,135	2,415	5,550	3,135	2,415
55 to 59 years	4,575	2,690	1,885	4,575	2,690	1,885
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,490	1,035	2,530	1,490	1,035
65 years and over	2,100	1,160	940	2,100	1,160	940
65 to 69 years	1,120	660	465	1,120	660	465
70 to 74 years	460	250	210	460	250	210
75 to 79 years	275	145	125	275	145	125
80 to 84 years	160	65	100	160	65	100
85 years and over	85	45	40	85	45	40
85 to 89 years	75	40	35	75	40	35
90 to 94 years	15	5	5	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	19.5	21.2	20.3	19.5	21.2
15 to 64 years	76.9	77.6	76.0	76.9	77.6	76.0
65 years and over	2.8	2.9	2.7	2.8	2.9	2.7
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	32.9	33.6	32.2	32.9	33.6	32.2
Median age of the population	33.0	33.7	32.3	33.0	33.7	32.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
Single-detached house	13,435	...	...	13,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,745	...	...	9,745	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	1,235	...	...
Row house	2,840	...	...	2,840	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	420	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,245	...	...	5,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,580	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 person	6,075	...	...	6,075	...	...
2 persons	7,590	...	...	7,590	...	...
3 persons	4,800	...	...	4,800	...	...
4 persons	4,265	...	...	4,265	...	...
5 or more persons	3,605	...	...	3,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,875	...	...	73,875	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,970	32,030	26,940	58,970	32,030	26,940
Married or living common law	34,850	17,995	16,850	34,850	17,995	16,850
Married	28,185	14,650	13,535	28,185	14,650	13,535
Living common law	6,665	3,345	3,320	6,665	3,345	3,320
Not married and not living common law	24,125	14,035	10,090	24,125	14,035	10,090
Never married	19,685	11,775	7,905	19,685	11,775	7,905
Separated	1,725	1,030	695	1,725	1,030	695
Divorced	2,005	1,050	955	2,005	1,050	955
Widowed	715	185	530	715	185	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,345	...	...	18,345	...	...
2 persons	7,985	...	...	7,985	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	4,390	...	...
4 persons	3,930	...	...	3,930	...	...
5 or more persons	2,045	...	...	2,045	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,350	...	...	18,350	...	...
Total couple families	15,535	...	...	15,535	...	...
Married couples	12,200	...	...	12,200	...	...
Common-law couples	3,335	...	...	3,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,815	...	...	2,815	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	1,835	...	...
Male parent	980	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,535	...	...	15,535	...	...
Couples without children	6,360	...	...	6,360	...	...
Couples with children	9,170	...	...	9,170	...	...
1 child	3,595	...	...	3,595	...	...
2 children	3,690	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 or more children	1,890	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,815	...	...	2,815	...	...
1 child	1,620	...	...	1,620	...	...
2 children	795	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,840	11,360	6,480	17,840	11,360	6,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
One-census-family households	16,355	...	...	16,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,640	...	...	5,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,710	...	...	10,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	965	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,020	...	...	9,020	...	...
One-person households	6,075	...	...	6,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,945	...	...	2,945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	73,945	39,750	34,195	73,945	39,750	34,195
English only	68,100	36,755	31,345	68,100	36,755	31,345
French only	145	70	80	145	70	80
English and French	5,055	2,635	2,425	5,055	2,635	2,425
Neither English nor French	635	295	345	635	295	345
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	73,945	39,750	34,195	73,945	39,750	34,195
English	71,065	38,175	32,890	71,065	38,175	32,890
French	1,870	1,075	805	1,870	1,075	805
English and French	395	225	175	395	225	175
Neither English nor French	610	280	335	610	280	335
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,070	1,185	890	2,070	1,185	890
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	3.0	2.6	2.8	3.0	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	73,945	39,750	34,195	73,945	39,750	34,195
Single responses	72,640	39,065	33,575	72,640	39,065	33,575
Official languages	57,310	31,160	26,155	57,310	31,160	26,155
English	55,430	30,105	25,330	55,430	30,105	25,330
French	1,880	1,060	825	1,880	1,060	825
Non-official languages	15,330	7,910	7,420	15,330	7,910	7,420
Aboriginal languages	1,345	665	675	1,345	665	675
Algonquian languages	970	485	485	970	485	485
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	950	475	475	950	475	475
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	180	95	85	180	95	85
Cree, n.o.s.	755	370	390	755	370	390
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	10	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	365	175	185	365	175	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	365	175	185	365	175	185
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	360	175	185	360	175	185
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,980	7,240	6,745	13,980	7,240	6,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,665	1,610	1,060	2,665	1,610	1,060
Berber languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	800	525	275	800	525	275
Bilen	10	5	0	10	5	0
Oromo	65	25	35	65	25	35
Somali	725	490	240	725	490	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	1,845	1,070	775	1,845	1,070	775
Amharic	450	265	180	450	265	180
Arabic	1,275	725	545	1,275	725	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Harari	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	55	35	90	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	10	10	5
Vietnamese	55	15	35	55	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,195	1,360	1,835	3,195	1,360	1,835
Bikol	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cebuano	80	40	45	80	40	45
Fijian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	25	10	15
Ilocano	75	20	50	75	20	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,920	1,245	1,670	2,920	1,245	1,670
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	50	30	20
Creole languages	40	25	15	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	360	195	165	360	195	165
Kannada	15	10	10	15	10	10
Malayalam	150	80	70	150	80	70
Tamil	125	75	50	125	75	50
Telugu	70	35	40	70	35	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,715	3,035	2,680	5,715	3,035	2,680
Albanian	15	15	5	15	15	5
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	565	285	280	565	285	280
Baltic languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
Latvian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	550	280	270	550	280	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Croatian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	20	5	10	20	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	135	75	60	135	75	60
Russian	160	75	85	160	75	85
Serbian	65	30	30	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	10	5	0
Slovak	15	10	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	80	40	40	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	230	180	410	230	180
Afrikaans	165	80	90	165	80	90
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	70	45	25	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	95	55	150	95	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	10	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,595	1,940	1,660	3,595	1,940	1,660
Indo-Aryan languages	3,365	1,810	1,555	3,365	1,810	1,555
Bengali	240	130	110	240	130	110
Gujarati	1,075	570	500	1,075	570	500
Hindi	420	225	190	420	225	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	0	5
Marathi	70	35	30	70	35	30
Nepali	35	20	10	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	245	180	425	245	180
Sindhi	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	55	25	25
Urdu	1,035	540	495	1,035	540	495
Iranian languages	210	120	90	210	120	90
Kurdish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Pashto	75	40	35	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	125	75	50	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	540	540	1,085	540	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Portuguese	135	60	75	135	60	75
Romanian	115	65	50	115	65	50
Spanish	805	400	405	805	400	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Georgian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Korean	160	80	80	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	785	410	375	785	410	375
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	5	0
Edo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ewe	20	15	10	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ganda	20	10	0	20	10	0
Igbo	50	25	25	50	25	25
Lingala	5	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	25	15	15
Shona	115	60	60	115	60	60
Swahili	70	40	30	70	40	30
Wolof	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yoruba	105	55	50	105	55	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	285	140	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	65	15	80	65	15
Dinka	30	30	5	30	30	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	45	35	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	685	340	345
Chinese languages	670	335	340	670	335	340
Cantonese	125	60	60	125	60	60
Hakka	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	335	165	170	335	165	170
Min Dong	5	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	200	100	100	200	100	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	40	50	10	40
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	40	5	40	40	5	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	15	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	25	15	10
Uyghur	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uzbek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	25	60	35	25
Estonian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	30	20	10
Multiple responses	1,305	690	620	1,305	690	620
English and French	145	70	70	145	70	70
English and non-official language	1,065	555	510	1,065	555	510
French and non-official language	75	50	20	75	50	20
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	73,945	39,755	34,190	73,945	39,755	34,190
Single responses	71,560	38,515	33,040	71,560	38,515	33,040
Official languages	62,555	33,770	28,785	62,555	33,770	28,785
English	61,525	33,180	28,345	61,525	33,180	28,345
French	1,030	590	440	1,030	590	440
Non-official languages	9,005	4,750	4,260	9,005	4,750	4,260
Aboriginal languages	700	335	365	700	335	365
Algonquian languages	555	270	285	555	270	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	555	270	285	555	270	285
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	170	90	85	170	90	85
Cree, n.o.s.	385	180	205	385	180	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Malecite	5	5	0	5	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	145	65	80	145	65	80
Northern Athabaskan languages	145	65	80	145	65	80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	140	60	80	140	60	80
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,305	4,410	3,895	8,305	4,410	3,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,845	1,090	760	1,845	1,090	760
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	570	365	205	570	365	205
Bilen	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	35	15	20
Somali	535	345	185	535	345	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,270	715	550	1,270	715	550
Amharic	315	185	130	315	185	130
Arabic	865	485	380	865	485	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	45	35	75	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,570	750	825	1,570	750	825
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	40	20	25	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	5	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,485	710	775	1,485	710	775
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	5	5
Creole languages	20	10	5	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	265	140	125	265	140	125
Kannada	10	5	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	90	45	45	90	45	45
Tamil	100	55	45	100	55	45
Telugu	65	35	30	65	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,860	1,675	3,535	1,860	1,675
Albanian	10	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	130	120	255	130	120
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	135	120	250	135	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	40	25	15
Russian	95	45	50	95	45	50
Serbian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	15	5	5
Ukrainian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	70	145	75	70
Afrikaans	105	50	55	105	50	55
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	5	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	10	25	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,500	1,320	1,185	2,500	1,320	1,185
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,235	1,115	2,345	1,235	1,115
Bengali	150	70	80	150	70	80
Gujarati	795	420	380	795	420	380
Hindi	305	165	135	305	165	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	25	20	45	25	20
Nepali	10	10	5	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	150	115	265	150	115
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	15	45	20	15
Urdu	715	360	355	715	360	355
Iranian languages	150	80	70	150	80	70
Kurdish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	55	30	30	55	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	35	90	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	320	300	620	320	300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	35	65	35	35
Romanian	65	40	30	65	40	30
Spanish	485	250	235	485	250	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	20	5	10	20	5	10
Georgian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Korean	110	55	55	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	375	195	185	375	195	185
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	35	15	15
Bamanankan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	5	0
Ewe	10	5	5	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	5	5	0
Igbo	15	10	10	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Shona	75	35	40	75	35	40
Swahili	35	30	10	35	30	10
Wolof	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	145	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	10	45	35	10
Dinka	20	15	5	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	30	20	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	210	195	405	210	195
Chinese languages	400	205	195	400	205	195
Cantonese	60	35	25	60	35	25
Hakka	5	5	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	220	115	105	220	115	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	55	115	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	0	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	20	20	5
Multiple responses	2,385	1,230	1,150	2,385	1,230	1,150
English and French	125	70	60	125	70	60
English and non-official language	2,170	1,110	1,065	2,170	1,110	1,065
French and non-official language	30	20	10	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	55	35	20	55	35	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	73,945	39,750	34,195	73,945	39,750	34,195
None	64,875	35,130	29,750	64,875	35,130	29,750
English	3,900	2,025	1,880	3,900	2,025	1,880
French	785	415	365	785	415	365
Non-official language	4,250	2,115	2,135	4,250	2,115	2,135
Aboriginal	810	420	395	810	420	395
Non-Aboriginal	3,440	1,700	1,740	3,440	1,700	1,740
English and French	25	10	10	25	10	10
English and non-official language	70	35	30	70	35	30
French and non-official language	45	20	25	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	58,860	31,970	26,885	58,860	31,970	26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,585	30,530	25,050	55,585	30,530	25,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,439	117,802	44,562	75,439	117,802	44,562
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,590	30,535	25,055	55,590	30,535	25,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,817	90,775	39,350	61,817	90,775	39,350
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,875	29,735	22,140	51,875	29,735	22,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	81,546	120,656	48,596	81,546	120,656	48,596
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,870	9,075	15,795	24,870	9,075	15,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,427	1,670	2,646	2,427	1,670	2,646
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,610	28,910	20,695	49,610	28,910	20,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,529	121,056	50,624	83,529	121,056	50,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	58,860	31,975	26,885	58,860	31,975	26,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,635	30,615	25,025	55,635	30,615	25,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	98,358	129,493	60,268	98,358	129,493	60,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,645	30,610	25,035	55,645	30,610	25,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,681	96,097	48,494	74,681	96,097	48,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,990	29,820	22,170	51,990	29,820	22,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	102,672	131,337	64,112	102,672	131,337	64,112
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,570	8,970	15,600	24,570	8,970	15,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,463	5,287	5,564	5,463	5,287	5,564
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,610	28,945	20,665	49,610	28,945	20,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	102,099	129,028	64,379	102,099	129,028	64,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	58,865	31,975	26,890	58,865	31,975	26,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,700	19,660	11,035	30,700	19,660	11,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	105,429	138,035	69,121	105,429	138,035	69,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,564	143,584	82,330	121,564	143,584	82,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.5	98.8	94.2	97.5	98.8	94.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.1	94.8	88.5	93.1	94.8	88.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.5	1.2	5.8	2.5	1.2	5.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	58,865	31,975	26,890	58,865	31,975	26,890
Without total income	3,275	1,445	1,835	3,275	1,445	1,835
With total income	55,585	30,530	25,055	55,585	30,530	25,055
Percentage with total income	94.4	95.5	93.2	94.4	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,035	2,035	5,005	7,035	2,035	5,005
$10,000 to $19,999	3,890	1,440	2,445	3,890	1,440	2,445
$20,000 to $29,999	3,550	1,215	2,340	3,550	1,215	2,340
$30,000 to $39,999	3,170	1,255	1,920	3,170	1,255	1,920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,940	1,085	1,855	2,940	1,085	1,855
$50,000 to $59,999	2,960	1,195	1,765	2,960	1,195	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,260	1,615	2,875	1,260	1,615
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,185	1,250	2,435	1,185	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,210	1,125	1,085	2,210	1,125	1,085
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,245	975	2,225	1,245	975
$100,000 and over	22,280	17,485	4,795	22,280	17,485	4,795
$100,000 to $149,999	8,310	5,480	2,830	8,310	5,480	2,830
$150,000 and over	13,970	12,005	1,970	13,970	12,005	1,970
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,860	31,975	26,890	58,860	31,975	26,890
Without after-tax income	3,275	1,445	1,830	3,275	1,445	1,830
With after-tax income	55,590	30,530	25,055	55,590	30,530	25,055
Percentage with after-tax income	94.4	95.5	93.2	94.4	95.5	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,095	2,050	5,045	7,095	2,050	5,045
$10,000 to $19,999	4,115	1,525	2,590	4,115	1,525	2,590
$20,000 to $29,999	4,150	1,430	2,715	4,150	1,430	2,715
$30,000 to $39,999	3,855	1,530	2,325	3,855	1,530	2,325
$40,000 to $49,999	4,125	1,635	2,490	4,125	1,635	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	3,855	1,725	2,125	3,855	1,725	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	1,630	1,685	3,315	1,630	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,790	1,315	3,100	1,790	1,315
$80,000 and over	21,980	17,215	4,765	21,980	17,215	4,765
$80,000 to $89,999	3,010	1,830	1,180	3,010	1,830	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	1,605	835	2,435	1,605	835
$100,000 and over	16,535	13,785	2,750	16,535	13,785	2,750
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	58,860	31,975	26,890	58,860	31,975	26,890
Without employment income	9,255	3,060	6,195	9,255	3,060	6,195
With employment income	49,610	28,910	20,700	49,610	28,910	20,700
Percentage with employment income	84.3	90.4	77.0	84.3	90.4	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,080	1,170	1,910	3,080	1,170	1,910
$5,000 to $9,999	1,845	705	1,145	1,845	705	1,145
$10,000 to $19,999	3,240	1,250	1,985	3,240	1,250	1,985
$20,000 to $29,999	2,900	1,050	1,850	2,900	1,050	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,860	1,155	1,710	2,860	1,155	1,710
$40,000 to $49,999	2,685	1,035	1,650	2,685	1,035	1,650
$50,000 to $59,999	2,690	1,095	1,590	2,690	1,095	1,590
$60,000 to $69,999	2,555	1,110	1,445	2,555	1,110	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,085	1,140	2,225	1,085	1,140
$80,000 and over	25,535	19,265	6,265	25,535	19,265	6,265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,095	1,120	975	2,095	1,120	975
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,185	905	2,095	1,185	905
$100,000 and over	21,345	16,955	4,390	21,345	16,955	4,390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	192,979	...	...	192,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	146,417	...	...	146,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	6,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	103,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	81,381	...	...	81,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,265	...	...	20,265	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	218,214	...	...	218,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	166,691	...	...	166,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	207,764	...	...	207,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	157,784	...	...	157,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,905	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	126,550	...	...	126,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	93,822	...	...	93,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,430	...	...	21,430	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	226,371	...	...	226,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,438	...	...	172,438	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
Under $5,000	480	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	555	...	...	555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	565	...	...	565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	655	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	625	...	...	625	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,460	...	...	20,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,830	...	...	1,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,815	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,340	...	...	4,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	12,475	...	...	12,475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	790	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,760	...	...	18,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,770	...	...	2,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,310	...	...	3,310	...	...
$150,000 and over	12,680	...	...	12,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,120	...	...	18,120	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	211,269	...	...	211,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	160,827	...	...	160,827	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,485	...	...	5,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	208,518	...	...	208,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	157,643	...	...	157,643	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,165	...	...	9,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	228,312	...	...	228,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	172,895	...	...	172,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	2,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,832	...	...	112,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,541	...	...	94,541	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,955	...	...	19,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	218,711	...	...	218,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	166,254	...	...	166,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,805	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	215,302	...	...	215,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	162,093	...	...	162,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,170	...	...	10,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	235,032	...	...	235,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,785	...	...	178,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,015	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	138,306	...	...	138,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	108,245	...	...	108,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,000	9,105	4,895	14,000	9,105	4,895
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	82,070	101,803	58,610	82,070	101,803	58,610
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	65,856	79,000	49,370	65,856	79,000	49,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,870	7,495	3,375	10,870	7,495	3,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	101,900	113,701	75,708	101,900	113,701	75,708
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,099	84,823	59,956	77,099	84,823	59,956
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,875	39,720	34,160	73,875	39,720	34,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,055	6,365	6,690	13,055	6,365	6,690
In the bottom decile	4,185	2,115	2,065	4,185	2,115	2,065
In the second decile	2,175	960	1,210	2,175	960	1,210
In the third decile	2,055	995	1,065	2,055	995	1,065
In the fourth decile	2,065	1,020	1,050	2,065	1,020	1,050
In the fifth decile	2,575	1,265	1,305	2,575	1,265	1,305
In the top half of the distribution	60,825	33,355	27,470	60,825	33,355	27,470
In the sixth decile	2,930	1,490	1,440	2,930	1,490	1,440
In the seventh decile	3,815	1,940	1,875	3,815	1,940	1,875
In the eighth decile	5,975	3,140	2,835	5,975	3,140	2,835
In the ninth decile	11,190	5,960	5,230	11,190	5,960	5,230
In the top decile	36,910	20,815	16,095	36,910	20,815	16,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	72,125	38,820	33,310	72,125	38,820	33,310
0 to 17 years	16,605	8,615	7,990	16,605	8,615	7,990
0 to 5 years	7,090	3,640	3,450	7,090	3,640	3,450
18 to 64 years	53,615	29,155	24,460	53,615	29,155	24,460
65 years and over	1,905	1,045	860	1,905	1,045	860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,505	1,725	1,780	3,505	1,725	1,780
0 to 17 years	1,250	660	590	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	535	265	270	535	265	270
18 to 64 years	2,110	990	1,115	2,110	990	1,115
65 years and over	145	70	75	145	70	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.9	4.4	5.3	4.9	4.4	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.7	7.4	7.5	7.7	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.3	7.8	7.5	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.4	4.6	3.9	3.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	7.6	6.7	8.7	7.6	6.7	8.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,280	1,695	1,580	3,280	1,695	1,580
0 to 17 years	865	450	415	865	450	415
0 to 5 years	340	165	175	340	165	175
18 to 64 years	2,330	1,195	1,135	2,330	1,195	1,135
65 years and over	80	50	35	80	50	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.7	4.5	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.5	5.1	4.8	4.5	5.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.1	4.6	4.3	4.1	4.6
65 years and over (%)	4.2	4.8	4.1	4.2	4.8	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,880	39,720	34,160	73,880	39,720	34,160
Official languages	73,235	39,420	33,820	73,235	39,420	33,820
English	73,135	39,370	33,760	73,135	39,370	33,760
French	5,145	2,705	2,440	5,145	2,705	2,440
Non-official languages	19,920	10,175	9,745	19,920	10,175	9,745
Aboriginal languages	2,065	1,015	1,045	2,065	1,015	1,045
Algonquian languages	1,535	760	770	1,535	760	770
Blackfoot	25	0	15	25	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,485	750	740	1,485	750	740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	220	115	100	220	115	100
Cree, n.o.s.	1,270	635	635	1,270	635	635
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	10	20	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	550	265	290	550	265	290
Northern Athabaskan languages	555	265	290	555	265	290
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	555	265	285	555	265	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,865	9,165	8,700	17,865	9,165	8,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,240	1,930	1,315	3,240	1,930	1,315
Berber languages	55	30	20	55	30	20
Kabyle	25	15	0	25	15	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	625	405	220	625	405	220
Bilen	30	25	10	30	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	595	380	215	595	380	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,640	1,535	1,100	2,640	1,535	1,100
Amharic	545	315	225	545	315	225
Arabic	1,830	1,035	795	1,830	1,035	795
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hebrew	25	20	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	50	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	20	10	30	20	10
Vietnamese	65	25	35	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,470	1,955	2,510	4,470	1,955	2,510
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	70	65	135	70	65
Fijian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	30	15	10	30	15	10
Ilocano	135	60	80	135	60	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,250	1,855	2,395	4,250	1,855	2,395
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	70	55	120	70	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	55	30	80	55	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	45	15	30
Dravidian languages	540	300	235	540	300	235
Kannada	25	15	10	25	15	10
Malayalam	200	110	95	200	110	95
Tamil	235	135	100	235	135	100
Telugu	80	50	30	80	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,160	3,760	3,400	7,160	3,760	3,400
Albanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	725	320	405	725	320	405
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	715	315	395	715	315	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bulgarian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Croatian	60	20	40	60	20	40
Czech	10	0	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Polish	180	90	90	180	90	90
Russian	245	105	145	245	105	145
Serbian	110	50	55	110	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	105	40	70	105	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	600	340	260	600	340	260
Afrikaans	200	100	100	200	100	100
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dutch	110	80	35	110	80	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	305	170	135	305	170	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	4,125	2,215	1,910	4,125	2,215	1,910
Indo-Aryan languages	3,985	2,140	1,845	3,985	2,140	1,845
Bengali	225	125	95	225	125	95
Gujarati	1,130	585	545	1,130	585	545
Hindi	1,130	630	500	1,130	630	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	110	60	50	110	60	50
Nepali	70	50	20	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	640	385	255	640	385	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	70	75	140	70	75
Urdu	1,340	690	645	1,340	690	645
Iranian languages	115	70	50	115	70	50
Kurdish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	40	25	20	40	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	30	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	1,745	880	860	1,745	880	860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	90	55	140	90	55
Portuguese	145	60	80	145	60	80
Romanian	115	65	55	115	65	55
Spanish	1,375	690	690	1,375	690	690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Japanese	65	20	45	65	20	45
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Georgian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Korean	200	90	110	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,200	645	555	1,200	645	555
Akan (Twi)	85	40	45	85	40	45
Bamanankan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	40	10	55	40	10
Igbo	125	65	65	125	65	65
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	30	25	55	30	25
Shona	140	65	70	140	65	70
Swahili	145	80	65	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	225	135	90	225	135	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	390	200	190	390	200	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	40	10	50	40	10
Dinka	30	30	0	30	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sign languages	45	10	35	45	10	35
American Sign Language	25	10	25	25	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	910	430	485	910	430	485
Chinese languages	890	415	470	890	415	470
Cantonese	195	115	85	195	115	85
Hakka	25	10	15	25	10	15
Mandarin	580	250	325	580	250	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	60	65	125	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	125	40	80	125	40	80
Lao	35	15	15	35	15	15
Thai	75	20	60	75	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Turkic languages	65	45	25	65	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	10	0
Turkish	45	25	20	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages	90	65	30	90	65	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	60	25	90	60	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,875	39,720	34,160	73,875	39,720	34,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	66,180	36,050	30,130	66,180	36,050	30,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,120	8,320	7,805	16,120	8,320	7,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	50,050	27,730	22,320	50,050	27,730	22,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,700	3,670	4,035	7,700	3,670	4,035
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,880	39,715	34,160	73,880	39,715	34,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,565	30,730	25,830	56,565	30,730	25,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,880	8,270	7,610	15,880	8,270	7,610
Before 1981	1,025	655	365	1,025	655	365
1981 to 1990	920	530	390	920	530	390
1991 to 2000	1,980	1,125	860	1,980	1,125	860
2001 to 2010	6,960	3,660	3,305	6,960	3,660	3,305
2001 to 2005	2,870	1,505	1,365	2,870	1,505	1,365
2006 to 2010	4,090	2,150	1,940	4,090	2,150	1,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,995	2,305	2,690	4,995	2,305	2,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,435	720	720	1,435	720	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,880	8,270	7,605	15,880	8,270	7,605
Under 5 years	1,285	740	550	1,285	740	550
5 to 14 years	2,560	1,395	1,170	2,560	1,395	1,170
15 to 24 years	3,110	1,630	1,480	3,110	1,630	1,480
25 to 44 years	7,735	3,870	3,870	7,735	3,870	3,870
45 years and over	1,180	645	540	1,180	645	540
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,875	8,275	7,610	15,875	8,275	7,610
Americas	1,615	815	805	1,615	815	805
Brazil	60	20	40	60	20	40
Colombia	65	35	30	65	35	30
El Salvador	70	35	35	70	35	35
Guyana	20	10	10	20	10	10
Haiti	55	35	15	55	35	15
Jamaica	235	125	105	235	125	105
Mexico	105	35	70	105	35	70
Peru	60	25	40	60	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	90	45	40	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	385	205	185	385	205	185
Other places of birth in Americas	485	240	245	485	240	245
Europe	1,655	960	700	1,655	960	700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	30	20	55	30	20
Croatia	15	0	10	15	0	10
France	35	10	20	35	10	20
Germany	135	100	40	135	100	40
Greece	0	10	0	0	10	0
Hungary	75	50	20	75	50	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	90	30	60
Italy	45	35	10	45	35	10
Netherlands	65	45	20	65	45	20
Poland	85	30	55	85	30	55
Portugal	40	30	10	40	30	10
Romania	100	55	50	100	55	50
Russian Federation	55	40	15	55	40	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	15	25	40	15	25
Ukraine	75	25	50	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	545	350	190	545	350	190
Other places of birth in Europe	200	105	100	200	105	100
Africa	3,100	1,820	1,275	3,100	1,820	1,275
Algeria	50	25	30	50	25	30
Egypt	45	35	10	45	35	10
Ethiopia	495	285	210	495	285	210
Kenya	95	35	60	95	35	60
Morocco	105	70	35	105	70	35
Nigeria	430	255	170	430	255	170
Somalia	465	320	145	465	320	145
South Africa, Republic of	185	100	85	185	100	85
Other places of birth in Africa	1,235	700	535	1,235	700	535
Asia	9,300	4,565	4,730	9,300	4,565	4,730
Afghanistan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	100	50	50	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	480	205	270	480	205	270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	40	30	70	40	30
India	2,195	1,200	995	2,195	1,200	995
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	20	60	35	20
Iraq	20	15	0	20	15	0
Japan	35	0	25	35	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	60	100	155	60	100
Lebanon	425	225	200	425	225	200
Pakistan	970	555	420	970	555	420
Philippines	3,580	1,525	2,050	3,580	1,525	2,050
Sri Lanka	290	160	125	290	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	50	35	80	50	35
Taiwan	35	10	25	35	10	25
Viet Nam	60	30	35	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	735	395	340	735	395	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	205	110	100	205	110	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,995	2,305	2,690	4,995	2,305	2,690
Americas	435	215	225	435	215	225
Brazil	10	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	20	0	20	20	0	20
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	35	35	10	35	35	10
Jamaica	60	20	45	60	20	45
Mexico	15	0	15	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	45	50	95	45	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	100	60	155	100	60
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	25	35	15	25
Europe	295	160	135	295	160	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	15	35	55	15	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	25	0	25	25	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	15	80	65	15
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	45	100	55	45
Africa	1,005	470	540	1,005	470	540
Algeria	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cameroon	15	10	10	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	10
Eritrea	170	120	50	170	120	50
Ethiopia	210	90	125	210	90	125
Morocco	25	0	20	25	0	20
Nigeria	105	55	45	105	55	45
Somalia	85	50	40	85	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	25	60	30	25
Tunisia	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	285	95	195	285	95	195
Asia	3,180	1,420	1,760	3,180	1,420	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	55	70	125	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	530	285	245	530	285	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	25	0	25
Lebanon	75	35	40	75	35	40
Nepal	25	10	15	25	10	15
Pakistan	220	125	100	220	125	100
Philippines	1,825	765	1,060	1,825	765	1,060
Saudi Arabia	20	0	15	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	35	25	60	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Turkey	10	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	160	55	110	160	55	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	45	35	75	45	35
Australia	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	35	20	60	35	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,875	39,715	34,160	73,875	39,715	34,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,530	9,125	8,405	17,530	9,125	8,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,045	4,500	3,545	8,045	4,500	3,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,305	26,090	22,205	48,305	26,090	22,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,980	7,690	7,290	14,980	7,690	7,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,685	4,645	4,045	8,685	4,645	4,045
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,720	2,455	1,265	3,720	2,455	1,265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,965	2,190	2,775	4,965	2,190	2,775
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,020	1,640	2,380	4,020	1,640	2,380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,145	1,335	810	2,145	1,335	810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	130	70	65	130	70	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,875	39,715	34,160	73,875	39,715	34,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,865	4,610	4,260	8,865	4,610	4,260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,690	4,510	4,185	8,690	4,510	4,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,935	3,030	2,910	5,935	3,030	2,910
Métis	2,620	1,415	1,205	2,620	1,415	1,205
Inuk (Inuit)	135	65	70	135	65	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	85	55	145	85	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,015	35,110	29,905	65,015	35,110	29,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,875	39,715	34,160	73,875	39,715	34,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,370	2,740	2,625	5,370	2,740	2,625
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,510	36,975	31,535	68,510	36,975	31,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,880	39,715	34,160	73,880	39,715	34,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,625	2,395	2,230	4,625	2,395	2,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,515	2,335	2,180	4,515	2,335	2,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,820	1,940	1,875	3,820	1,940	1,875
Métis single ancestry	600	345	260	600	345	260
Inuit single ancestry	95	50	40	95	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	110	60	55	110	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	50	50	95	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,070	2,070	2,005	4,070	2,070	2,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,875	1,965	1,905	3,875	1,965	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,675	1,365	1,315	2,675	1,365	1,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,035	510	530	1,035	510	530
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	95	70	160	95	70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	200	110	95	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	105	90	195	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	65,180	35,250	29,925	65,180	35,250	29,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,880	39,720	34,160	73,880	39,720	34,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,075	9,950	9,120	19,075	9,950	9,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,980	2,715	2,265	4,980	2,715	2,265
Chinese	950	455	495	950	455	495
Black	4,175	2,415	1,765	4,175	2,415	1,765
Filipino	4,905	2,195	2,715	4,905	2,195	2,715
Latin American	930	480	450	930	480	450
Arab	1,780	1,000	780	1,780	1,000	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	455	220	240	455	220	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	160	95	65
Korean	225	95	125	225	95	125
Japanese	105	55	50	105	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	135	65	65	135	65	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	275	160	110	275	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,800	29,765	25,035	54,800	29,765	25,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,880	39,715	34,160	73,880	39,715	34,160
North American Aboriginal origins	8,700	4,465	4,235	8,700	4,465	4,235
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,795	3,465	3,335	6,795	3,465	3,335
Inuit	280	160	115	280	160	115
Métis	1,935	1,010	930	1,935	1,010	930
Other North American origins	23,730	12,945	10,790	23,730	12,945	10,790
Acadian	335	170	165	335	170	165
American	600	330	275	600	330	275
Canadian	22,805	12,445	10,365	22,805	12,445	10,365
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	220	130	90	220	130	90
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	25	45	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,550	17,605	14,945	32,550	17,605	14,945
British Isles origins	23,000	12,410	10,590	23,000	12,410	10,590
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	10
English	11,815	6,350	5,470	11,815	6,350	5,470
Irish	9,295	4,770	4,520	9,295	4,770	4,520
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,930	4,870	4,060	8,930	4,870	4,060
Welsh	690	325	370	690	325	370
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	910	515	395	910	515	395
French origins	5,855	2,965	2,895	5,855	2,965	2,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,855	2,960	2,895	5,855	2,960	2,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,990	3,350	2,645	5,990	3,350	2,645
Austrian	280	140	140	280	140	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	50	115	70	50
Dutch	1,425	780	645	1,425	780	645
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,600	2,605	1,990	4,600	2,605	1,990
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	90	55	35	90	55	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,015	1,140	870	2,015	1,140	870
Danish	285	175	105	285	175	105
Finnish	130	60	65	130	60	65
Icelandic	225	130	95	225	130	95
Norwegian	785	465	315	785	465	315
Swedish	545	285	260	545	285	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	70	45	115	70	45
Eastern European origins	4,625	2,430	2,195	4,625	2,430	2,195
Bulgarian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	55	30	30	55	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	40	60	105	40	60
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	390	215	175	390	215	175
Latvian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lithuanian	60	20	35	60	20	35
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,200	625	575	1,200	625	575
Romanian	265	155	110	265	155	110
Russian	725	355	370	725	355	370
Slovak	75	55	20	75	55	20
Ukrainian	2,320	1,215	1,110	2,320	1,215	1,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	20	30	20	20
Southern European origins	2,345	1,160	1,185	2,345	1,160	1,185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	20	35	60	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	45	35	80	45	35
Cypriot	10	10	10	10	10	10
Greek	155	105	50	155	105	50
Italian	960	490	470	960	490	470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	125	150	280	125	150
Serbian	105	50	50	105	50	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	10	30	40	10	30
Spanish	695	325	370	695	325	370
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	25	50	25	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	230	130	100	230	130	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	0	25	30	0	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	115	70	180	115	70
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	655	365	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Barbadian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	20	10	20	20	10
Dominican	35	15	20	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	60	35	25
Jamaican	335	190	145	335	190	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	30	0	35	30	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,065	540	520	1,065	540	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	15	15	35	15	15
Arawak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	30	55	80	30	55
Chilean	25	15	10	25	15	10
Colombian	140	95	45	140	95	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guatemalan	30	20	10	30	20	10
Guyanese	40	30	10	40	30	10
Hispanic	15	0	10	15	0	10
Honduran	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	160	65	90	160	65	90
Nicaraguan	15	0	0	15	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	15	45	25	15
Salvadorean	65	35	30	65	35	30
Uruguayan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Venezuelan	310	135	170	310	135	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	80	50	30	80	50	30
African origins	4,315	2,455	1,860	4,315	2,455	1,860
Central and West African origins	865	495	370	865	495	370
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	50	30	80	50	30
Chadian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Congolese	30	25	10	30	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	130	65	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	40	30	15	40	30	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	495	275	220	495	275	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	25	15	10	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	35	25	65	35	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	50	15	30	50	15	30
North African origins	450	235	215	450	235	215
Algerian	85	40	50	85	40	50
Berber	15	10	10	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	55	120	60	55
Libyan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maure	25	10	15	25	10	15
Moroccan	95	60	35	95	60	35
Sudanese	35	15	20	35	15	20
Tunisian	35	20	20	35	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	20	10	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	2,310	1,335	975	2,310	1,335	975
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	25	15	15	25	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	270	195	75	270	195	75
Ethiopian	555	310	245	555	310	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	30	45	75	30	45
Malagasy	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	30	20	10	30	20	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	730	445	290	730	445	290
South African	115	70	45	115	70	45
Tanzanian	25	10	20	25	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	25	80	55	25
Zambian	15	0	0	15	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	90	95	185	90	95
Zulu	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	190	95	95	190	95	95
Other African origins	720	410	310	720	410	310
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	0	30	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	705	400	305	705	400	305
Asian origins	13,865	6,985	6,880	13,865	6,985	6,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	1,085	805	1,890	1,085	805
Afghan	25	15	10	25	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	325	215	115	325	215	115
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	140	80	55	140	80	55
Iraqi	35	20	15	35	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kazakh	55	25	35	55	25	35
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	10	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	875	510	365	875	510	365
Palestinian	130	75	55	130	75	55
Pashtun	30	20	10	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	80	45	40	80	45	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	50	35	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	95	20	75	95	20	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	10	25	15	10
South Asian origins	5,185	2,825	2,360	5,185	2,825	2,360
Bangladeshi	140	85	60	140	85	60
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,135	1,700	1,435	3,135	1,700	1,435
Goan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	25	55	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	25	45	25	25
Pakistani	1,165	605	555	1,165	605	555
Punjabi	230	130	105	230	130	105
Sinhalese	15	0	10	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	325	190	140	325	190	140
Tamil	60	45	15	60	45	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	120	65	60	120	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,800	3,060	3,740	6,800	3,060	3,740
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	30	15	50	30	15
Chinese	1,170	550	615	1,170	550	615
Filipino	5,065	2,270	2,800	5,065	2,270	2,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	40	35	70	40	35
Japanese	130	80	50	130	80	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	105	135	235	105	135
Laotian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Malaysian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	40	15	25
Thai	70	15	55	70	15	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	45	65	110	45	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	50	35	15	50	35	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	30	10	45	30	10
Oceania origins	245	135	110	245	135	110
Australian	130	70	60	130	70	60
New Zealander	75	50	25	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	40	10	30	40	10	30
Fijian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	17,445	...	...	17,445	...	...
Renter	8,295	...	...	8,295	...	...
Band housing	600	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
Condominium	5,980	...	...	5,980	...	...
Not condominium	20,360	...	...	20,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	2,120	...	...	2,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,090	...	...	5,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,930	...	...	8,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,155	...	...	10,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,665	...	...	5,665	...	...
5 rooms	4,735	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	4,320	...	...	4,320	...	...
7 rooms	3,455	...	...	3,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,165	...	...	8,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,695	...	...	25,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	645	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
Suitable	24,680	...	...	24,680	...	...
Not suitable	1,660	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
1960 or before	180	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,325	...	...	6,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,155	...	...	3,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,575	...	...	2,575	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,340	...	...	4,340	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,365	...	...	6,365	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,400	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,930	...	...	24,930	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,410	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,560	...	...	14,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,600	...	...	10,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,175	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,340	...	...	26,340	...	...
15 to 24 years	960	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,370	...	...	7,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,805	...	...	6,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,265	...	...	6,265	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,925	...	...	3,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	810	...	...	810	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,510	...	...	25,510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,375	...	...	22,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,135	...	...	3,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,585	...	...	2,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,370	...	...	17,370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	85.4	...	...	85.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,785	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,692	...	...	2,692	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,795	...	...	601,795	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	618,452	...	...	618,452	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,240	...	...	8,240	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.5	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,701	...	...	1,701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,798	...	...	1,798	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,860	31,975	26,885	58,860	31,975	26,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,980	3,170	7,145	3,980	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,175	8,815	8,360	17,175	8,815	8,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,540	19,180	15,360	34,540	19,180	15,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,300	6,895	1,405	8,300	6,895	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,815	2,140	670	2,815	2,140	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,490	4,755	730	5,490	4,755	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,560	6,380	7,180	13,560	6,380	7,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	685	830	1,510	685	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,170	5,220	5,945	11,170	5,220	5,945
Bachelor's degree	8,285	3,710	4,575	8,285	3,710	4,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	245	245	490	245	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	105	120	225	105	120
Master's degree	1,965	1,030	930	1,965	1,030	930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	130	80	205	130	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,450	26,360	22,090	48,450	26,360	22,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,265	1,675	3,945	2,265	1,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,065	6,710	6,355	13,065	6,710	6,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,445	17,385	14,050	31,445	17,385	14,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,405	6,120	1,285	7,405	6,120	1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,525	1,920	605	2,525	1,920	605
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,875	4,200	680	4,875	4,200	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	5,825	6,510	12,340	5,825	6,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,345	605	740	1,345	605	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,355	4,840	5,515	10,355	4,840	5,515
Bachelor's degree	7,620	3,405	4,215	7,620	3,405	4,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	230	205	435	230	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	100	115	215	100	115
Master's degree	1,890	985	900	1,890	985	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	120	75	200	120	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,860	31,975	26,885	58,860	31,975	26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,320	12,795	11,525	24,320	12,795	11,525
Education	1,580	360	1,220	1,580	360	1,220
13. Education	1,580	360	1,225	1,580	360	1,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	605	245	355	605	245	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	55	65	115	55	65
50. Visual and performing arts	490	195	295	490	195	295
Humanities	1,095	385	705	1,095	385	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	60	70	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	190	50	130	190	50	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	135	385	515	135	385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	50	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	45	100	55	45
54. History	150	80	65	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,125	580	1,545	2,125	580	1,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	65	145	205	65	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	595	30	565	595	30	565
22. Legal professions and studies	305	75	225	305	75	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	310	75	240	310	75	240
45. Social sciences	675	325	345	675	325	345
Business, management and public administration	6,465	1,665	4,800	6,465	1,665	4,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	330	45	290	330	45	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,120	1,615	4,505	6,120	1,615	4,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	640	615	1,260	640	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	190	215	400	190	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	145	175	320	145	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	430	265	170	430	265	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	55	55	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	600	390	990	600	390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	545	320	860	545	320
25. Library science	30	0	25	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	45	45	95	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,485	11,975	1,515	13,485	11,975	1,515
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	130	85	45
14. Engineering	2,760	2,280	485	2,760	2,280	485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,155	1,765	390	2,155	1,765	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,810	2,600	205	2,810	2,600	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,330	4,030	305	4,330	4,030	305
48. Precision production	1,300	1,215	85	1,300	1,215	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	615	335	280	615	335	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	95	160	250	95	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	240	125	365	240	125
Health and related fields	3,340	615	2,725	3,340	615	2,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	265	105	165	265	105	165
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	485	2,545	3,035	485	2,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,985	1,780	1,205	2,985	1,780	1,205
12. Personal and culinary services	1,095	195	900	1,095	195	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	260	80	340	260	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,550	1,320	230	1,550	1,320	230
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,450	26,365	22,085	48,450	26,365	22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,005	8,975	8,035	17,005	8,975	8,035
Education	1,425	320	1,105	1,425	320	1,105
13. Education	1,425	315	1,105	1,425	315	1,105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	205	295	500	205	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	55	60	120	55	60
50. Visual and performing arts	385	150	235	385	150	235
Humanities	990	340	655	990	340	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	55	60	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	175	45	130	175	45	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	125	345	470	125	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	15	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	45	40	85	45	40
54. History	125	65	60	125	65	60
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	0	20	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,935	545	1,390	1,935	545	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	60	135	200	60	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	475	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	270	65	205	270	65	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	295	65	230	295	65	230
45. Social sciences	635	315	325	635	315	325
Business, management and public administration	6,025	1,550	4,470	6,025	1,550	4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	40	250	290	40	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,725	1,510	4,215	5,725	1,510	4,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,110	555	550	1,110	555	550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	180	200	375	180	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	110	150	260	110	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	220	155	375	220	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	910	530	375	910	530	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	785	480	305	785	480	305
25. Library science	25	0	25	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	40	95	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,210	10,805	1,405	12,210	10,805	1,405
04. Architecture and related services	125	80	40	125	80	40
14. Engineering	2,585	2,145	445	2,585	2,145	445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,955	1,595	360	1,955	1,595	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,475	2,280	190	2,475	2,280	190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,890	3,600	285	3,890	3,600	285
48. Precision production	1,185	1,105	85	1,185	1,105	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	310	270	580	310	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	85	150	230	85	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	225	120	340	225	120
Health and related fields	3,095	580	2,515	3,095	580	2,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	100	140	240	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,815	460	2,355	2,815	460	2,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,675	1,645	1,035	2,675	1,645	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	950	180	775	950	180	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	80	320	245	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,405	1,220	185	1,405	1,220	185
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,860	31,975	26,885	58,860	31,975	26,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,320	12,795	11,530	24,320	12,795	11,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,540	19,180	15,365	34,540	19,180	15,365
Location of study inside Canada	27,205	15,755	11,450	27,205	15,755	11,450
Same as province or territory of residence	12,640	7,815	4,820	12,640	7,815	4,820
Different than province or territory of residence	14,570	7,940	6,625	14,570	7,940	6,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,335	3,425	3,910	7,335	3,425	3,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	220	205	425	220	205
Philippines	2,330	890	1,435	2,330	890	1,435
India	1,320	685	635	1,320	685	635
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	175	80	250	175	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	200	95	105
France	10	10	10	10	10	10
Other	2,795	1,355	1,445	2,795	1,355	1,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,450	26,365	22,085	48,450	26,365	22,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,005	8,975	8,035	17,005	8,975	8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,445	17,390	14,055	31,445	17,390	14,055
Location of study inside Canada	24,475	14,155	10,320	24,475	14,155	10,320
Same as province or territory of residence	10,965	6,805	4,160	10,965	6,805	4,160
Different than province or territory of residence	13,505	7,350	6,160	13,505	7,350	6,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,970	3,235	3,735	6,970	3,235	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	205	200	400	205	200
Philippines	2,245	860	1,390	2,245	860	1,390
India	1,250	635	615	1,250	635	615
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	140	75	220	140	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	95	100	195	95	100
France	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other	2,640	1,300	1,345	2,640	1,300	1,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	58,860	31,975	26,885	58,860	31,975	26,885
In the labour force	45,520	27,410	18,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Employed	42,220	25,645	16,575	42,220	25,645	16,575
Unemployed	3,305	1,770	1,530	3,305	1,770	1,530
Not in the labour force	13,340	4,560	8,780	13,340	4,560	8,780
Participation rate	77.3	85.7	67.4	77.3	85.7	67.4
Employment rate	71.7	80.2	61.7	71.7	80.2	61.7
Unemployment rate	7.3	6.5	8.4	7.3	6.5	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	58,860	31,975	26,885	58,860	31,975	26,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,525	3,660	7,865	11,525	3,660	7,865
Worked	47,340	28,315	19,025	47,340	28,315	19,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,455	20,140	11,315	31,455	20,140	11,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,880	8,165	7,710	15,880	8,165	7,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.2	46.1	43.9	45.2	46.1	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,520	27,410	18,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	310	395	705	310	395
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,815	27,105	17,715	44,815	27,105	17,715
Employee	42,530	25,770	16,760	42,530	25,770	16,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,285	1,335	955	2,285	1,335	955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,520	27,410	18,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	305	395	705	305	395
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,820	27,100	17,715	44,820	27,100	17,715
0 Management occupations	4,130	2,440	1,685	4,130	2,440	1,685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,640	1,325	4,315	5,640	1,325	4,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,835	2,930	900	3,835	2,930	900
3 Health occupations	1,395	245	1,155	1,395	245	1,155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,300	935	2,365	3,300	935	2,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	445	150	295	445	150	295
6 Sales and service occupations	8,050	3,190	4,865	8,050	3,190	4,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,620	12,095	1,530	13,620	12,095	1,530
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,705	1,440	265	1,705	1,440	265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,700	2,350	345	2,700	2,350	345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,520	27,410	18,110	45,520	27,410	18,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	305	395	705	305	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,820	27,100	17,715	44,820	27,100	17,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	155	85	240	155	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	13,330	10,695	2,635	13,330	10,695	2,635
22 Utilities	300	200	105	300	200	105
23 Construction	4,560	3,550	1,010	4,560	3,550	1,010
31-33 Manufacturing	1,430	1,140	295	1,430	1,140	295
41 Wholesale trade	1,545	1,030	515	1,545	1,030	515
44-45 Retail trade	3,695	1,720	1,970	3,695	1,720	1,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,350	1,705	645	2,350	1,705	645
51 Information and cultural industries	260	115	140	260	115	140
52 Finance and insurance	540	130	410	540	130	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,015	620	395	1,015	620	395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,750	1,055	695	1,750	1,055	695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	35	20	50	35	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,280	1,130	1,150	2,280	1,130	1,150
61 Educational services	2,120	440	1,680	2,120	440	1,680
62 Health care and social assistance	2,410	335	2,070	2,410	335	2,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	505	140	365	505	140	365
72 Accommodation and food services	2,395	915	1,480	2,395	915	1,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,865	890	980	1,865	890	980
91 Public administration	2,175	1,110	1,065	2,175	1,110	1,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,215	25,640	16,575	42,215	25,640	16,575
Worked at home	1,730	620	1,110	1,730	620	1,110
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	5,840	4,610	1,225	5,840	4,610	1,225
Worked at usual place	34,620	20,400	14,225	34,620	20,400	14,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,620	20,395	14,225	34,620	20,395	14,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,350	19,715	13,635	33,350	19,715	13,635
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	350	170	180	350	170	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	785	450	335	785	450	335
Commute to a different province or territory	135	60	75	135	60	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	40,465	25,010	15,455	40,465	25,010	15,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,775	13,540	10,235	23,775	13,540	10,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,810	1,025	785	1,810	1,025	785
Public transit	13,035	9,560	3,480	13,035	9,560	3,480
Walked	1,415	670	750	1,415	670	750
Bicycle	70	45	30	70	45	30
Other method	355	175	180	355	175	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	40,465	25,010	15,450	40,465	25,010	15,450
Less than 15 minutes	10,495	4,265	6,225	10,495	4,265	6,225
15 to 29 minutes	9,450	5,145	4,305	9,450	5,145	4,305
30 to 44 minutes	7,575	5,515	2,065	7,575	5,515	2,065
45 to 59 minutes	5,000	3,815	1,180	5,000	3,815	1,180
60 minutes and over	7,940	6,265	1,670	7,940	6,265	1,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	40,460	25,010	15,455	40,460	25,010	15,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,280	4,920	1,365	6,280	4,920	1,365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,195	9,520	3,670	13,195	9,520	3,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,550	3,510	4,035	7,550	3,510	4,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,675	1,700	2,975	4,675	1,700	2,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,085	810	1,270	2,085	810	1,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,675	4,545	2,135	6,675	4,545	2,135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,275	28,680	19,595	48,275	28,680	19,595
Single responses	48,145	28,630	19,510	48,145	28,630	19,510
Official languages	47,855	28,460	19,395	47,855	28,460	19,395
English	47,755	28,455	19,300	47,755	28,455	19,300
French	105	10	95	105	10	95
Non-official languages	285	165	115	285	165	115
Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	95	55	40
Algonquian languages	80	40	40	80	40	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	75	45	35	75	45	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	70	40	35	70	40	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	15	0	15	15	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	15	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	115	75	185	115	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	0	20	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	0	20	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	25	15	40	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	20	40	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	70	25	90	70	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	15	85	70	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
Chinese languages	25	10	20	25	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	0	20	30	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	45	85	135	45	85
English and French	35	10	25	35	10	25
English and non-official language	95	40	60	95	40	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,275	28,680	19,595	48,275	28,680	19,595
None	47,105	28,105	18,995	47,105	28,105	18,995
English	180	75	105	180	75	105
French	370	190	180	370	190	180
Non-official language	600	290	305	600	290	305
Aboriginal	190	95	95	190	95	95
Non-Aboriginal	405	195	210	405	195	210
English and French	10	10	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	0	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,480	38,925	33,560	72,480	38,925	33,560
Non-movers	61,125	32,820	28,305	61,125	32,820	28,305
Movers	11,355	6,105	5,250	11,355	6,105	5,250
Non-migrants	8,710	4,755	3,955	8,710	4,755	3,955
Migrants	2,645	1,350	1,295	2,645	1,350	1,295
Internal migrants	1,945	1,005	940	1,945	1,005	940
Intraprovincial migrants	905	520	390	905	520	390
Interprovincial migrants	1,035	495	545	1,035	495	545
External migrants	705	340	360	705	340	360
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,625	36,485	31,140	67,625	36,485	31,140
Non-movers	29,870	16,150	13,715	29,870	16,150	13,715
Movers	37,755	20,335	17,425	37,755	20,335	17,425
Non-migrants	20,495	11,415	9,080	20,495	11,415	9,080
Migrants	17,260	8,915	8,340	17,260	8,915	8,340
Internal migrants	13,120	6,975	6,140	13,120	6,975	6,140
Intraprovincial migrants	3,650	2,030	1,620	3,650	2,030	1,620
Interprovincial migrants	9,470	4,940	4,530	9,470	4,940	4,530
External migrants	4,135	1,940	2,195	4,135	1,940	2,195