Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wood Buffalo, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wood Buffalo, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Wood Buffalo, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Wood Buffalo, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,589	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,565	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,713	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,659	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61,777.65	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,590	38,555	33,040	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	14,195	7,330	6,865	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	5,950	3,075	2,875	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	4,655	2,370	2,285	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	3,595	1,885	1,710	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	55,440	30,150	25,290	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	3,460	1,850	1,605	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	4,535	2,350	2,185	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	7,765	3,995	3,770	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	8,790	4,680	4,115	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	7,165	3,810	3,355	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	5,945	3,315	2,630	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	5,425	2,980	2,445	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	5,430	3,075	2,350	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	4,470	2,635	1,835	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	2,460	1,455	1,000	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	1,955	1,070	885	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	1,060	620	435	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	410	225	190	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	250	135	120	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	150	55	95	590	270	320
85 years and over	80	40	40	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	70	35	30	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	10	5	10	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	95	20	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	19.0	20.8	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	77.4	78.2	76.5	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	2.7	2.8	2.7	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	33.1	33.7	32.3	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	33.2	33.9	32.4	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	12,835	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	580	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,695	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,225	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	2,810	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	420	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,235	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,550	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,660	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	5,945	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	7,440	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	4,685	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	4,170	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	3,425	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,480	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,390	31,220	26,175	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	34,035	17,590	16,450	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	27,875	14,495	13,375	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	6,160	3,090	3,070	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	23,360	13,640	9,725	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	19,055	11,435	7,620	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	1,695	1,025	670	355	180	175
Divorced	1,950	1,025	925	875	460	410
Widowed	650	155	500	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,760	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	7,745	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	4,255	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	3,855	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	1,905	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,760	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	15,130	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	12,055	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	3,080	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,625	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	1,700	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	925	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,135	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	6,230	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	8,905	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	3,500	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	3,630	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	1,775	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,625	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	755	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,490	11,165	6,330	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	15,895	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,535	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,360	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	905	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,860	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	5,945	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,910	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,545	38,530	33,015	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	65,735	35,545	30,190	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	150	70	80	0	0	0
English and French	5,040	2,630	2,415	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	625	290	335	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,550	38,535	33,015	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	68,685	36,965	31,720	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	1,870	1,070	800	295	155	135
English and French	395	225	175	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	595	270	320	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,070	1,180	885	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.1	2.7	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,545	38,530	33,015	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	70,335	37,885	32,445	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	55,890	30,435	25,455	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	54,020	29,385	24,635	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	1,880	1,055	825	320	170	155
Non-official languages	14,445	7,450	6,990	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	465	215	250	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	290	130	160	125	60	65
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	270	120	150	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	110	140	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	165	80	90	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	160	75	85	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,975	7,240	6,740	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,665	1,610	1,060	5	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	800	525	275	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	60	25	35	0	0	0
Somali	730	485	240	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,845	1,070	775	5	0	5
Amharic	455	270	185	0	0	5
Arabic	1,270	725	545	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	55	35	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	45	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,195	1,360	1,835	1,285	725	560
Bikol	10	0	5	15	5	5
Cebuano	80	35	45	90	55	40
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	5	0	0
Ilocano	75	25	45	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,920	1,245	1,670	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	5	5	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	360	200	160	5	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	80	70	0	0	0
Tamil	125	70	50	5	0	5
Telugu	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,710	3,035	2,680	1,855	895	955
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	570	285	280	560	270	295
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	5
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	550	280	270	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	75	60	45	15	30
Russian	160	75	85	35	15	20
Serbian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	230	180	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	165	80	90	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	70	45	25	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	95	55	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,595	1,940	1,655	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	3,365	1,805	1,560	15	5	5
Bengali	240	130	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,070	575	500	5	5	5
Hindi	415	225	190	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	70	40	30	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	250	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,035	540	495	5	5	0
Iranian languages	215	120	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	45	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	75	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	545	540	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	130	65	70	10	10	5
Romanian	115	60	50	5	5	5
Spanish	805	400	405	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	80	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	790	410	380	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	70	30	40	0	5	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	15	5	0	0	0
Igbo	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	115	60	55	0	0	0
Swahili	70	45	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	100	50	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	140	145	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	60	15	0	0	0
Dinka	35	30	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	340	345	35	15	20
Chinese languages	675	335	340	30	10	20
Cantonese	125	60	65	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	165	170	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	195	100	95	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	5	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	25	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,210	645	570	460	250	210
English and French	140	70	75	45	30	15
English and non-official language	970	510	455	410	220	195
French and non-official language	70	45	25	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,550	38,530	33,015	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	69,300	37,365	31,935	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	60,845	32,895	27,955	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	59,820	32,305	27,515	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	1,030	590	435	85	40	40
Non-official languages	8,450	4,470	3,980	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	145	60	90	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	80	35	50	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	30	55	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	65	30	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,300	4,410	3,890	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,845	1,085	760	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	570	370	205	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	530	350	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,265	715	555	0	0	0
Amharic	315	185	135	0	0	0
Arabic	865	480	385	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	80	45	30	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,570	750	820	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,485	715	775	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,860	1,680	890	440	450
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	135	120	120	60	60
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	135	115	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Russian	95	45	55	25	10	10
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	70	725	345	375
Afrikaans	105	50	55	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,505	1,315	1,185	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,235	1,115	10	5	5
Bengali	145	75	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	795	420	380	5	5	5
Hindi	305	170	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	150	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	715	360	355	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	325	300	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	65	40	30	5	0	0
Spanish	490	255	235	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	375	195	180	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	75	35	40	0	0	0
Swahili	35	30	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	35	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	210	195	15	5	10
Chinese languages	400	210	195	15	5	10
Cantonese	60	30	25	10	0	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	115	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	55	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,250	1,165	1,085	890	485	405
English and French	125	65	60	20	10	10
English and non-official language	2,035	1,045	995	865	480	390
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	40	15	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,545	38,535	33,015	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	63,395	34,380	29,020	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	3,475	1,820	1,655	890	475	410
French	780	415	370	185	95	90
Non-official language	3,760	1,855	1,905	830	415	415
Aboriginal	325	160	165	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	3,435	1,695	1,740	730	365	365
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	5
English and non-official language	70	35	35	15	10	10
French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	57,285	31,170	26,115	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,170	29,805	24,360	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	77,481	120,290	45,342	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,175	29,805	24,365	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,100	92,367	39,913	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,800	29,155	21,645	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	83,308	122,723	49,306	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,790	8,565	15,225	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,358	1,800	2,641	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,595	28,375	20,225	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	85,175	123,008	51,226	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	57,285	31,170	26,115	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,220	29,890	24,330	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	99,577	131,166	60,773	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,230	29,885	24,345	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,377	97,085	48,723	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,915	29,240	21,670	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,586	132,555	64,499	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,480	8,450	15,030	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,333	5,245	5,383	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,595	28,405	20,190	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	103,047	130,182	64,871	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	57,285	31,165	26,115	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,295	19,440	10,855	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	106,624	138,794	69,463	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,966	144,017	82,474	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	97.7	98.9	94.5	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	93.2	94.9	88.9	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	2.3	1.1	5.5	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	57,285	31,165	26,115	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	3,115	1,360	1,755	585	270	310
With total income	54,170	29,805	24,365	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	94.6	95.6	93.3	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,610	1,810	4,805	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	3,645	1,325	2,325	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	3,375	1,125	2,250	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	3,050	1,195	1,855	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	2,875	1,055	1,815	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,885	1,170	1,720	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,235	1,585	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,390	1,165	1,225	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,175	1,105	1,070	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	2,205	1,235	970	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	22,135	17,385	4,745	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	8,240	5,445	2,795	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	13,890	11,945	1,950	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,285	31,170	26,120	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	3,115	1,360	1,755	585	270	310
With after-tax income	54,175	29,805	24,365	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	95.6	93.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,670	1,830	4,845	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	3,865	1,400	2,470	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	3,970	1,340	2,630	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,480	2,260	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	4,050	1,600	2,450	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	3,770	1,695	2,075	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	3,260	1,600	1,655	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	1,770	1,285	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	21,805	17,100	4,705	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,980	1,815	1,165	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,590	825	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	16,410	13,700	2,715	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	57,285	31,170	26,115	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	8,690	2,795	5,890	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	48,595	28,375	20,225	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	84.8	91.0	77.4	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,865	1,070	1,800	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	1,730	635	1,090	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	3,110	1,175	1,930	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	2,815	1,005	1,805	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	2,780	1,105	1,675	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	2,625	1,010	1,615	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	2,625	1,075	1,555	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,510	1,085	1,420	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,185	1,060	1,120	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	25,355	19,150	6,205	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	1,110	960	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,180	895	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	21,210	16,860	4,345	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	195,570	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	148,236	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	106,035	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	82,832	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,715	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	221,359	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	168,550	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,655	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	210,417	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	159,314	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,780	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	128,984	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	95,456	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,880	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	229,063	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	173,935	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	440	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	290	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	510	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	620	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	530	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	625	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	605	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,255	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,770	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,290	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	12,410	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	335	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	750	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	860	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,575	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,720	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,260	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	12,600	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,585	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	214,357	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,786	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,400	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	209,554	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	158,672	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,900	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	231,534	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	174,773	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,255	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	120,192	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	98,194	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,415	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	221,322	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	167,647	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,720	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	216,808	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	163,092	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	237,076	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	179,549	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	143,971	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	112,005	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,820	8,990	4,825	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	83,146	102,940	59,238	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	66,589	79,833	49,616	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,690	7,380	3,305	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	103,071	114,965	76,511	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	77,900	85,696	60,491	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,480	38,495	32,985	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,420	5,550	5,870	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	3,530	1,805	1,725	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	1,860	815	1,045	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	1,805	855	955	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	1,860	915	945	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	2,370	1,155	1,215	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	60,060	32,950	27,110	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	2,810	1,435	1,380	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	3,700	1,880	1,820	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	5,840	3,075	2,765	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	11,045	5,875	5,165	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	36,660	20,685	15,975	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,480	38,495	32,980	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	16,265	8,445	7,820	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	6,950	3,560	3,385	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	53,335	29,025	24,315	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	1,880	1,030	845	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,175	1,565	1,610	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	1,050	560	490	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	445	220	230	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	1,985	940	1,045	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	135	65	75	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.9	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.3	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.4	6.2	6.8	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.2	4.3	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	7.2	6.3	8.9	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,155	1,635	1,520	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	795	415	375	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	310	150	160	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	2,280	1,175	1,105	600	335	270
65 years and over	80	45	35	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.2	4.6	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	4.9	4.8	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.2	4.7	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.0	4.5	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	4.3	4.4	4.1	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,475	38,495	32,985	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	70,855	38,205	32,650	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	70,750	38,155	32,595	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	5,125	2,700	2,430	830	370	455
Non-official languages	18,635	9,515	9,125	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	795	360	430	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	575	265	310	160	80	80
Blackfoot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	535	250	280	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	495	240	260	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	225	95	125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	225	95	125	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	225	100	125	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,855	9,155	8,695	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,240	1,930	1,315	20	10	10
Berber languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	625	400	225	0	0	0
Bilen	30	25	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	595	380	220	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,640	1,535	1,100	20	15	10
Amharic	545	320	225	0	0	0
Arabic	1,830	1,035	795	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	240	170	70	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,465	1,955	2,505	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	135	70	65	190	105	85
Fijian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	135	55	80	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	80	45	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,250	1,855	2,390	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	120	70	50	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	80	55	25	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	540	300	235	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	205	110	95	0	0	0
Tamil	235	135	100	10	10	0
Telugu	80	50	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,150	3,755	3,395	1,175	610	560
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	720	320	405	630	315	310
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	715	315	400	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	60	15	40	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	180	90	90	30	20	10
Russian	245	100	140	60	35	25
Serbian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	35	70	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	595	335	260	395	215	185
Afrikaans	200	100	100	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Dutch	110	75	35	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	170	135	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	35	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,125	2,215	1,910	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,985	2,140	1,850	0	10	0
Bengali	225	130	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,130	585	545	0	0	0
Hindi	1,130	630	500	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	110	60	50	0	0	0
Nepali	70	50	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	640	385	250	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	145	70	70	0	10	0
Urdu	1,340	690	645	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,745	880	860	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	60	80	20	15	10
Romanian	120	60	50	20	10	10
Spanish	1,375	685	685	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	110	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,195	645	550	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	50	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	40	15	0	0	0
Igbo	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Shona	135	70	70	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	220	130	90	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	390	200	185	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	35	0	0	0	0
Dinka	30	25	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	30	10	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	25	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	915	425	485	30	10	25
Chinese languages	890	420	475	30	10	25
Cantonese	195	115	80	20	10	10
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	580	255	330	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	55	65	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	45	80	0	0	0
Lao	30	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	65	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	60	30	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,480	38,500	32,980	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,780	34,830	28,955	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,185	7,835	7,350	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	48,595	26,990	21,600	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,695	3,665	4,030	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,475	38,495	32,980	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,180	29,520	24,655	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,865	8,260	7,605	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	1,015	655	360	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	915	525	390	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	1,980	1,120	860	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	6,960	3,655	3,300	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	2,870	1,505	1,365	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	4,090	2,155	1,935	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,990	2,305	2,690	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,435	715	720	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,865	8,260	7,605	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	1,285	735	550	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	2,565	1,390	1,170	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	3,110	1,625	1,485	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	7,735	3,865	3,870	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	1,180	640	535	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,870	8,260	7,605	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	1,615	810	800	160	45	120
Brazil	60	20	40	0	0	0
Colombia	60	30	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	70	30	35	10	10	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	55	35	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	235	130	105	10	0	10
Mexico	105	35	70	20	10	15
Peru	60	25	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	85	50	40	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	385	200	180	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	480	235	245	10	0	10
Europe	1,655	955	700	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	15	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	135	95	45	75	55	25
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	50	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	90	30	60	0	0	0
Italy	50	35	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	45	15	50	20	30
Poland	85	30	55	0	0	0
Portugal	40	30	10	0	10	0
Romania	100	50	50	15	0	10
Russian Federation	55	45	15	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	25	50	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	350	190	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	200	105	100	10	0	0
Africa	3,095	1,820	1,275	40	30	10
Algeria	50	25	30	0	0	0
Egypt	45	35	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	495	285	210	10	10	0
Kenya	95	30	60	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	430	255	170	0	0	0
Somalia	460	315	145	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	185	100	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,235	700	535	35	25	10
Asia	9,295	4,565	4,730	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	100	50	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	480	205	270	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	35	35	10	10	0
India	2,195	1,200	995	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	40	20	10	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	60	95	25	10	15
Lebanon	425	220	200	0	0	0
Pakistan	970	560	415	0	0	0
Philippines	3,580	1,530	2,045	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	290	160	125	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	80	50	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	735	395	340	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	210	110	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,995	2,305	2,690	1,365	585	785
Americas	435	210	220	20	0	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	35	30	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	45	45	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	155	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	295	160	140	35	15	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	20	35	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	15	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	0	25	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	65	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	40	0	0	0
Africa	1,005	465	540	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	170	120	50	0	0	0
Ethiopia	215	85	125	10	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	105	60	45	0	0	0
Somalia	85	45	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	290	95	190	0	0	0
Asia	3,180	1,420	1,760	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	65	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	530	290	245	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	30	45	0	0	0
Nepal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	220	125	100	0	0	0
Philippines	1,825	765	1,060	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	20	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	40	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	160	50	105	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	30	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	60	40	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,480	38,500	32,980	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,515	9,110	8,400	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,030	4,490	3,540	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,935	24,895	21,040	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,975	7,680	7,285	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,680	4,640	4,040	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,720	2,455	1,265	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,960	2,190	2,780	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,010	1,635	2,375	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,145	1,335	810	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	130	70	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,475	38,495	32,985	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,565	3,445	3,120	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,400	3,350	3,050	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,775	1,935	1,835	1,470	705	760
Métis	2,490	1,350	1,140	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	80	55	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	64,915	35,055	29,860	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,480	38,495	32,980	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,245	1,675	1,565	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,235	36,820	31,415	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,480	38,495	32,985	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,820	1,480	1,340	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,740	1,430	1,315	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,065	1,050	1,020	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	585	325	255	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	95	55	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	45	30	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	35	30	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,615	1,840	1,780	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,445	1,745	1,695	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,250	1,145	1,100	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	505	525	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	95	65	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	90	85	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	90	80	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	65,045	35,180	29,860	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,480	38,495	32,980	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,070	9,950	9,120	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,980	2,715	2,265	30	20	10
Chinese	955	460	495	65	35	30
Black	4,175	2,410	1,760	85	45	40
Filipino	4,905	2,195	2,710	1,765	900	865
Latin American	925	480	450	20	10	10
Arab	1,780	1,000	780	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	460	215	240	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	160	95	65	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	130	35	20	15
Japanese	105	55	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	130	70	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,410	28,545	23,860	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,475	38,495	32,980	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	6,435	3,315	3,120	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,560	2,335	2,225	1,650	815	835
Inuit	275	160	115	0	0	0
Métis	1,850	965	890	825	380	445
Other North American origins	23,645	12,905	10,740	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	335	170	160	15	10	0
American	600	325	270	130	55	80
Canadian	22,740	12,410	10,325	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	205	130	80	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	25	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	32,025	17,330	14,695	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	22,740	12,275	10,475	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,760	6,315	5,445	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	9,185	4,715	4,465	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	8,790	4,795	3,995	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	685	320	365	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	910	515	395	225	125	105
French origins	5,655	2,865	2,785	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,650	2,865	2,790	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,920	3,300	2,620	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	280	135	140	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	115	70	45	195	90	100
Dutch	1,420	775	640	685	330	355
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,535	2,565	1,975	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	90	55	40	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,975	1,120	850	1,355	665	695
Danish	275	170	100	175	80	95
Finnish	130	65	65	60	30	30
Icelandic	230	135	95	275	110	160
Norwegian	770	460	315	395	200	200
Swedish	530	280	255	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	75	50	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	4,550	2,395	2,155	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	30	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	40	60	10	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	390	215	175	165	45	115
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	40	35	25	10
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,195	625	565	1,620	810	815
Romanian	265	155	110	75	25	45
Russian	725	355	365	360	175	180
Slovak	65	50	15	55	30	25
Ukrainian	2,255	1,185	1,075	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,335	1,155	1,180	260	140	115
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	45	30	25	0	20
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	150	105	50	55	25	30
Italian	950	485	470	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	125	150	25	20	10
Serbian	105	50	55	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	690	325	370	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	225	125	105	40	20	20
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	10	30	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	110	65	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	655	365	290	25	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	10	0	10
Jamaican	335	190	140	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	50	50	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	35	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,065	545	525	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	10	10	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	135	95	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	30	10	15	10	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	155	70	90	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	25	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	65	30	30	10	0	10
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	310	135	175	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	50	35	0	0	0
African origins	4,310	2,450	1,860	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	865	495	370	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	45	30	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	495	280	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	35	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins	450	235	215	0	0	0
Algerian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	90	60	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,300	1,335	970	40	20	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	270	195	75	20	10	0
Ethiopian	555	310	245	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	730	440	290	0	0	0
South African	115	65	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	80	55	25	0	0	0
Zambian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	185	95	95	0	0	10
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	190	95	95	0	0	0
Other African origins	720	410	310	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	700	395	305	15	10	10
Asian origins	13,855	6,980	6,875	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,885	1,080	805	45	30	20
Afghan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	325	215	115	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	80	55	0	10	0
Iraqi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	875	510	365	25	15	10
Palestinian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	80	40	40	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	100	20	75	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,185	2,830	2,360	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,130	1,700	1,430	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,165	605	560	0	0	0
Punjabi	230	125	105	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	325	185	140	10	0	10
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	70	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,800	3,065	3,735	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,165	550	615	120	55	65
Filipino	5,065	2,270	2,800	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Japanese	125	80	45	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	105	135	35	15	15
Laotian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Thai	70	15	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	45	65	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	35	10	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	35	10	35	35	0
Oceania origins	245	135	110	25	10	10
Australian	130	70	60	15	10	0
New Zealander	75	50	25	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	0	30	0	0	0
Fijian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	17,340	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	8,225	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	90	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	5,975	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	19,685	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,085	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,945	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,585	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,995	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,485	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	4,505	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	4,195	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	3,375	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,100	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,090	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,655	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	24,120	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,540	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,660	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,250	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,065	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,235	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,260	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,245	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,660	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,455	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,205	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,070	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,430	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,160	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,660	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	915	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,230	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,665	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,105	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,825	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	740	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	165	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,465	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,335	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,130	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,580	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,345	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	85.5	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,794	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,696	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	601,859	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	619,344	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,225	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.5	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,702	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,285	31,170	26,115	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,320	3,535	2,785	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,800	8,640	8,160	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,170	18,995	15,170	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,145	6,785	1,355	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,740	2,100	640	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,405	4,685	715	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,415	6,325	7,085	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	680	825	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,110	5,205	5,905	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	8,240	3,690	4,545	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	245	240	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	100	120	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,960	1,035	925	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	205	135	75	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,420	25,845	21,575	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,470	2,005	1,465	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,810	6,590	6,225	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,135	17,245	13,885	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,280	6,035	1,240	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,895	580	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,810	4,150	660	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,215	5,785	6,430	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,335	600	735	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,305	4,825	5,480	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	7,580	3,390	4,190	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	230	205	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	100	110	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,885	980	900	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	120	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,285	31,165	26,115	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,115	12,170	10,950	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	1,555	355	1,200	950	260	695
13. Education	1,555	355	1,200	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	600	240	355	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	50	60	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	485	185	295	100	40	60
Humanities	1,085	380	700	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	15	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	50	130	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	510	135	380	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	50	70	50	20
54. History	145	80	70	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	15	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,100	580	1,520	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	65	140	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	30	550	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	305	80	225	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	310	75	235	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	670	330	345	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	6,400	1,655	4,750	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	40	275	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,075	1,605	4,475	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,255	640	615	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	185	215	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	145	175	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	430	260	170	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	50	55	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	975	590	385	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	850	540	315	120	90	30
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,360	11,880	1,480	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	25	10	15
14. Engineering	2,760	2,280	480	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,135	1,750	380	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,760	2,560	200	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,300	4,005	290	625	605	25
48. Precision production	1,285	1,200	80	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	325	280	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	90	160	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	235	120	65	45	20
Health and related fields	3,310	610	2,700	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	105	165	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,010	480	2,525	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,915	1,725	1,185	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	195	885	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	320	245	80	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,510	1,290	220	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,420	25,845	21,575	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,285	8,595	7,685	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	1,395	310	1,085	575	160	415
13. Education	1,395	310	1,090	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	495	200	290	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	55	65	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	380	150	230	65	25	45
Humanities	985	335	645	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	50	125	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	470	125	345	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	15	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	40	40	30	10
54. History	125	65	60	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	545	1,365	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	60	135	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	490	30	460	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	270	65	205	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	290	65	225	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	635	310	325	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	5,970	1,545	4,425	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	35	245	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,685	1,500	4,185	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,105	555	550	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	180	195	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	105	155	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	220	155	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	900	530	370	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	475	300	115	75	35
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	50	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,100	10,730	1,375	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	40	25	0	15
14. Engineering	2,580	2,145	440	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,930	1,580	350	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,435	2,250	185	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,860	3,580	275	420	400	25
48. Precision production	1,165	1,090	75	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	310	270	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	90	145	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	225	120	65	45	25
Health and related fields	3,075	580	2,495	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	95	140	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,800	460	2,335	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,625	1,605	1,020	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	940	175	765	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	310	235	75	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,380	1,200	180	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,285	31,170	26,115	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,115	12,175	10,945	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,165	18,995	15,170	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	26,840	15,575	11,265	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	12,315	7,650	4,665	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	14,525	7,925	6,600	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,330	3,420	3,905	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	220	200	125	70	50
Philippines	2,325	890	1,440	640	345	300
India	1,320	685	635	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	175	80	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	200	95	105	10	0	10
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,795	1,350	1,445	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,420	25,845	21,575	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,280	8,595	7,690	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,135	17,250	13,890	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	24,175	14,015	10,160	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	10,705	6,680	4,030	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	13,470	7,335	6,130	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,960	3,230	3,730	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	400	200	195	90	50	35
Philippines	2,245	860	1,390	595	330	270
India	1,250	635	620	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	135	80	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	95	100	10	0	0
France	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other	2,640	1,300	1,345	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	57,285	31,170	26,120	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	44,680	26,920	17,760	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	41,565	25,275	16,290	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	3,115	1,645	1,470	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	12,600	4,245	8,360	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	78.0	86.4	68.0	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	72.6	81.1	62.4	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	7.0	6.1	8.3	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	57,285	31,170	26,115	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,810	3,335	7,475	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	46,475	27,835	18,640	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,005	19,895	11,110	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,470	7,940	7,530	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.2	44.0	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,680	26,920	17,760	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	275	370	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,040	26,650	17,390	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	41,775	25,335	16,440	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,260	1,315	945	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,685	26,920	17,760	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	270	375	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,040	26,650	17,390	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	4,060	2,410	1,650	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,560	1,305	4,255	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,815	2,920	895	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	1,375	240	1,135	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,180	900	2,280	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	440	150	285	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	7,935	3,135	4,800	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	13,340	11,855	1,485	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,670	1,415	255	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,665	2,325	340	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,685	26,920	17,760	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	270	370	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,040	26,655	17,390	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	220	140	85	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	13,255	10,635	2,615	170	155	15
22 Utilities	295	190	100	110	105	0
23 Construction	4,390	3,410	980	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,425	1,125	295	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	1,545	1,025	515	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	3,670	1,710	1,955	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,315	1,680	630	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	260	120	140	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	540	130	410	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,000	610	390	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,730	1,050	680	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,235	1,100	1,130	210	110	100
61 Educational services	2,045	420	1,625	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	2,320	315	2,000	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	500	135	365	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,380	910	1,470	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	875	970	360	225	135
91 Public administration	2,030	1,030	995	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,565	25,275	16,295	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	1,710	610	1,105	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	25	10	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,675	4,490	1,185	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	34,160	20,165	13,990	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,155	20,165	13,990	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,090	19,600	13,495	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	185	80	110	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	765	435	330	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	115	50	65	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,830	24,655	15,175	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,360	13,315	10,050	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,735	985	755	665	365	300
Public transit	12,985	9,515	3,465	35	20	15
Walked	1,345	630	715	680	240	445
Bicycle	70	45	25	40	25	15
Other method	340	165	170	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,835	24,655	15,180	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	10,055	4,040	6,015	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	9,350	5,085	4,265	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	7,540	5,485	2,060	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	4,970	3,795	1,175	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	7,910	6,250	1,660	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,830	24,655	15,175	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,250	4,895	1,355	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,085	9,430	3,655	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,440	3,450	3,985	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,445	1,600	2,840	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,010	775	1,235	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,610	4,505	2,100	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,375	28,175	19,200	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	47,255	28,135	19,120	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	47,055	28,010	19,040	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	46,955	28,005	18,950	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	105	10	95	60	10	45
Non-official languages	195	125	75	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	115	75	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	15	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	25	20	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	70	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	70	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	70	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	10	25	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	40	80	175	90	85
English and French	35	10	25	10	0	0
English and non-official language	90	30	55	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,380	28,180	19,195	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	46,420	27,720	18,700	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	100	40	65	50	15	35
French	370	190	185	100	40	60
Non-official language	465	220	245	450	300	155
Aboriginal	60	20	35	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	400	200	210	410	275	130
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,145	37,740	32,405	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	59,075	31,795	27,280	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	11,070	5,950	5,125	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	8,520	4,650	3,870	1,055	585	470
Migrants	2,550	1,295	1,255	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	1,850	960	895	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	830	475	355	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	1,020	485	540	215	120	95
External migrants	700	345	360	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,540	35,430	30,110	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	28,590	15,500	13,090	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	36,950	19,925	17,030	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	19,975	11,160	8,820	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	16,975	8,770	8,210	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	12,845	6,830	6,015	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	3,445	1,920	1,525	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	9,400	4,910	4,490	505	265	245
External migrants	4,130	1,935	2,195	1,355	665	690