Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Midland [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 17, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Midland
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Midland [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 61,590 ... ... 24,353 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 61,504 ... ... 23,791r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.1 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23,895 ... ... 11,051 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,747 ... ... 10,476 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 914.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 192,152.54 ... ... 26.62 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 61,590 31,340 30,245 24,355 11,730 12,625
0 to 14 years 17,175 8,690 8,485 3,260 1,680 1,580
0 to 4 years 6,035 3,090 2,945 990 515 475
5 to 9 years 5,895 2,925 2,970 1,115 585 535
10 to 14 years 5,250 2,680 2,570 1,150 585 565
15 to 64 years 38,660 19,690 18,975 15,105 7,405 7,695
15 to 19 years 4,865 2,565 2,295 1,260 665 595
20 to 24 years 4,415 2,245 2,175 1,300 675 625
25 to 29 years 4,195 2,105 2,095 1,335 695 640
30 to 34 years 4,010 1,925 2,085 1,250 635 615
35 to 39 years 3,755 1,855 1,905 1,200 600 600
40 to 44 years 3,720 1,900 1,820 1,300 605 690
45 to 49 years 3,620 1,850 1,770 1,350 670 680
50 to 54 years 3,855 1,980 1,880 1,955 940 1,015
55 to 59 years 3,475 1,790 1,685 2,155 1,020 1,130
60 to 64 years 2,745 1,480 1,270 2,000 910 1,095
65 years and over 5,755 2,965 2,790 6,000 2,645 3,355
65 to 69 years 2,160 1,095 1,060 1,800 860 935
70 to 74 years 1,515 810 705 1,420 625 790
75 to 79 years 1,070 580 485 1,045 470 580
80 to 84 years 585 290 295 835 380 455
85 years and over 425 185 240 895 295 595
85 to 89 years 285 140 145 540 200 335
90 to 94 years 110 40 70 295 85 205
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 50 10 40
100 years and over 5 5 5 10 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 27.9 27.7 28.1 13.4 14.3 12.5
15 to 64 years 62.8 62.8 62.7 62.0 63.1 61.0
65 years and over 9.3 9.5 9.2 24.6 22.5 26.6
85 years and over 0.7 0.6 0.8 3.7 2.5 4.7
Average age of the population 32.8 33.0 32.7 46.2 44.5 47.6
Median age of the population 30.2 30.2 30.2 49.7 47.2 51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,695 ... ... 6,700 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 510 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,045 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 450 ... ... 415 ... ...
Row house 590 ... ... 460 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 95 ... ... 705 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 880 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 95 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,000 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
1 person 3,895 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
2 persons 6,150 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
3 persons 2,950 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
4 persons 2,880 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,870 ... ... 510 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 60,810 ... ... 23,310 ... ...
Average household size 3.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,410 22,650 21,765 21,100 10,045 11,050
Married or living common law 26,655 13,365 13,290 11,495 5,810 5,685
Married 20,045 10,075 9,970 9,140 4,640 4,495
Living common law 6,610 3,290 3,320 2,355 1,170 1,190
Not married and not living common law 17,760 9,290 8,470 9,605 4,235 5,365
Never married 13,630 7,555 6,085 5,010 2,700 2,315
Separated 1,025 490 530 1,020 480 540
Divorced 1,520 810 710 1,720 665 1,060
Widowed 1,585 435 1,150 1,845 395 1,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 16,155 ... ... 7,095 ... ...
2 persons 7,095 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
3 persons 3,220 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
4 persons 2,765 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,080 ... ... 330 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 16,155 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
Total couple families 12,980 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Married couples 9,680 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,305 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,170 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Female parent 2,275 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Male parent 900 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,985 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Couples without children 5,455 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Couples with children 7,525 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
1 child 2,375 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2 children 2,385 ... ... 895 ... ...
3 or more children 2,765 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,170 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
1 child 1,640 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 children 845 ... ... 445 ... ...
3 or more children 690 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,480 4,245 3,240 4,570 1,960 2,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,745 ... ... 10,480 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,335 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,020 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,315 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 855 ... ... 170 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,555 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
One-person households 3,895 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 660 ... ... 355 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 61,370 31,240 30,125 23,480 11,165 12,320
English only 58,525 29,810 28,710 20,635 9,960 10,670
French only 45 20 20 10 5 10
English and French 1,690 850 840 2,820 1,190 1,625
Neither English nor French 1,115 565 550 20 5 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 61,370 31,240 30,125 23,480 11,165 12,315
English 59,430 30,210 29,225 22,265 10,665 11,600
French 805 450 355 1,165 485 680
English and French 45 25 20 30 10 25
Neither English nor French 1,085 555 530 15 5 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 825 460 365 1,185 490 695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.5 1.2 5.0 4.4 5.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 61,370 31,240 30,130 23,485 11,160 12,320
Single responses 60,045 30,585 29,455 23,195 11,055 12,145
Official languages 40,950 20,930 20,015 22,080 10,525 11,560
English 40,070 20,455 19,610 20,750 9,965 10,775
French 880 480 405 1,330 550 780
Non-official languages 19,095 9,655 9,440 1,115 525 585
Aboriginal languages 7,675 3,845 3,835 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 6,800 3,380 3,420 15 5 10
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 6,790 3,375 3,410 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 50 15 30 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 460 230 235 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 6,270 3,130 3,140 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 10 10 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 870 460 410 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 25 15 15 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 710 375 330 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 135 70 65 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 5 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 115 60 55 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,420 5,815 5,605 1,100 525 580
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 65 60 20 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 120 65 55 15 15 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 60 55 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,020 455 565 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 10 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 10 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 935 425 510 30 5 20
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 20 25 10 10
Kannada 5 5 5 5 0 5
Malayalam 25 15 10 10 5 5
Tamil 20 15 10 5 5 5
Telugu 5 0 5 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,975 5,135 4,845 840 400 440
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 345 175 170 165 75 95
Baltic languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 335 175 165 155 70 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 10 0 5 5 0
Czech 15 10 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 80 40 40
Russian 30 10 20 15 5 10
Serbian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 190 95 90 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 9,395 4,820 4,580 425 200 225
Afrikaans 30 15 15 15 10 0
Danish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Dutch 170 85 85 75 25 50
Frisian 10 5 10 0 0 0
German 9,160 4,705 4,455 320 155 160
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 35 25 15
Indo-Iranian languages 115 70 50 65 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 105 65 45 55 35 25
Bengali 15 10 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 25 20 10 10 5 5
Hindi 15 5 5 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 10 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 25 15 10
Iranian languages 10 5 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 60 45 135 60 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 65 35 30
Portuguese 10 5 5 25 5 10
Romanian 10 5 5 10 0 5
Spanish 70 40 30 35 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 5 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 30 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 15 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 45 85 40 40
Chinese languages 85 45 45 75 35 40
Cantonese 35 20 15 35 15 20
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 15 45 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 50 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hungarian 10 10 5 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,325 655 670 290 110 175
English and French 65 35 35 170 65 105
English and non-official language 1,235 610 620 110 45 70
French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 5 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 61,365 31,240 30,130 23,480 11,165 12,315
Single responses 59,325 30,235 29,090 23,195 11,030 12,160
Official languages 46,800 23,845 22,965 22,895 10,900 11,990
English 46,520 23,700 22,820 22,630 10,785 11,845
French 285 140 145 260 115 150
Non-official languages 12,525 6,395 6,130 305 130 175
Aboriginal languages 4,085 2,095 1,990 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 3,675 1,870 1,810 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,675 1,870 1,805 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 15 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 395 200 195 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 3,245 1,650 1,595 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 405 225 180 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 10 5 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 340 185 160 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 50 30 15 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,440 4,300 4,140 305 130 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 5 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 25 35 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 25 35 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 545 265 285 5 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 520 255 270 10 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 15 5 10
Kannada 5 0 5 0 5 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,675 3,920 3,755 200 85 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 25 15 40 15 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 15 35 15 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 20 10 15
Russian 10 10 5 10 5 5
Serbian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 7,510 3,825 3,685 65 30 40
Afrikaans 20 5 10 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 30 35 0 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 7,405 3,780 3,630 60 20 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 75 45 30 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 70 45 30 40 20 20
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 5 10 5 5
Hindi 25 10 10 0 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 10 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 0 15 10 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 45 25 20 40 15 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Portuguese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 20 20 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 20 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 30 20 40 15 25
Chinese languages 45 30 20 40 15 20
Cantonese 15 10 5 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 10 15 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 2,040 1,005 1,035 285 130 155
English and French 45 25 20 70 30 40
English and non-official language 1,980 970 1,010 215 100 110
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 61,365 31,240 30,130 23,485 11,165 12,315
None 48,310 24,700 23,615 22,025 10,570 11,455
English 6,140 3,120 3,025 300 125 175
French 335 170 165 740 290 450
Non-official language 6,540 3,235 3,305 400 170 225
Aboriginal 4,290 2,110 2,180 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 2,250 1,125 1,125 370 160 210
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 10 15 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 43,715 22,305 21,415 20,060 9,430 10,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,560 20,720 19,835 19,415 9,125 10,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,692 45,300 25,072 28,909 33,063 25,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,565 20,725 19,840 19,420 9,125 10,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,777 41,030 24,280 26,803 30,464 24,235
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,275 18,635 15,640 16,440 7,850 8,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,515 48,759 26,280 26,361 31,889 21,819
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,030 10,740 15,290 15,220 6,725 8,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,506 3,364 6,207 9,526 9,170 9,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,540 17,425 14,115 12,390 6,210 6,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,026 47,872 26,471 28,224 31,599 25,506
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 43,715 22,305 21,415 20,025 9,405 10,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,580 20,710 19,870 19,445 9,150 10,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,063 55,830 35,883 37,535 42,201 33,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,590 20,720 19,875 19,455 9,150 10,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,401 46,653 31,841 32,209 35,347 29,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,360 18,600 15,765 16,405 7,850 8,555
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,313 58,007 36,876 35,501 41,092 30,370
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,080 10,740 15,340 15,395 6,825 8,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,027 7,228 8,587 9,586 9,306 9,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,540 17,300 14,235 12,345 6,175 6,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,342 55,573 35,124 36,115 39,866 32,360
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 43,715 22,300 21,410 20,025 9,410 10,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,470 7,965 5,505 5,520 2,885 2,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,114 68,818 48,494 47,613 50,702 45,118
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,241 74,411 54,415 54,500 58,357 50,265
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.8 93.3 81.0 79.8 83.8 75.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.0 82.6 70.0 61.1 64.7 57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 6.7 19.0 20.2 16.2 24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 43,715 22,300 21,415 20,060 9,430 10,630
Without total income 3,155 1,580 1,575 640 310 335
With total income 40,555 20,720 19,840 19,415 9,125 10,290
Percentage with total income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.8 96.8 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,555 3,170 4,390 2,560 1,160 1,400
$10,000 to $19,999 6,365 2,515 3,850 4,085 1,620 2,470
$20,000 to $29,999 5,190 2,165 3,025 3,345 1,390 1,955
$30,000 to $39,999 4,035 1,725 2,310 2,535 1,145 1,395
$40,000 to $49,999 3,190 1,495 1,690 2,130 1,040 1,090
$50,000 to $59,999 2,770 1,560 1,210 1,470 805 665
$60,000 to $69,999 2,390 1,480 910 1,020 605 415
$70,000 to $79,999 2,020 1,385 640 645 395 245
$80,000 to $89,999 1,615 1,130 490 475 275 205
$90,000 to $99,999 1,340 910 430 390 200 190
$100,000 and over 4,080 3,185 895 750 500 255
$100,000 to $149,999 3,005 2,290 720 545 345 205
$150,000 and over 1,070 890 175 205 155 55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,715 22,300 21,415 20,055 9,435 10,625
Without after-tax income 3,155 1,580 1,575 635 305 330
With after-tax income 40,565 20,720 19,835 19,420 9,130 10,290
Percentage with after-tax income 92.8 92.9 92.6 96.8 96.8 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,610 3,195 4,415 2,655 1,180 1,470
$10,000 to $19,999 6,560 2,605 3,955 4,260 1,695 2,560
$20,000 to $29,999 5,715 2,395 3,325 3,800 1,615 2,185
$30,000 to $39,999 4,535 1,985 2,545 3,005 1,400 1,605
$40,000 to $49,999 3,875 2,055 1,815 2,220 1,140 1,075
$50,000 to $59,999 3,250 1,975 1,275 1,350 810 540
$60,000 to $69,999 2,585 1,760 830 805 475 330
$70,000 to $79,999 2,005 1,405 600 550 295 255
$80,000 and over 4,430 3,350 1,080 780 505 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,515 1,035 485 300 175 120
$90,000 to $99,999 925 710 220 165 100 65
$100,000 and over 1,985 1,610 375 320 230 90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 43,710 22,300 21,415 20,060 9,430 10,625
Without employment income 12,180 4,875 7,300 7,665 3,225 4,440
With employment income 31,540 17,425 14,110 12,390 6,205 6,185
Percentage with employment income 72.2 78.1 65.9 61.8 65.8 58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,735 2,210 2,520 2,110 1,050 1,060
$5,000 to $9,999 2,340 1,035 1,300 1,090 475 615
$10,000 to $19,999 3,715 1,655 2,060 1,715 750 965
$20,000 to $29,999 3,285 1,465 1,820 1,570 715 860
$30,000 to $39,999 3,015 1,360 1,655 1,440 655 785
$40,000 to $49,999 2,480 1,250 1,230 1,215 615 600
$50,000 to $59,999 2,205 1,310 890 1,020 565 455
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,295 750 635 400 240
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,220 500 445 270 170
$80,000 and over 5,995 4,605 1,390 1,150 710 440
$80,000 to $89,999 1,425 1,055 375 330 190 135
$90,000 to $99,999 1,210 820 395 310 160 155
$100,000 and over 3,365 2,740 630 505 360 150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,745 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,462 ... ... 55,564 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,077 ... ... 50,459 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,900 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,285 ... ... 28,075 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,065 ... ... 26,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,850 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,789 ... ... 70,788 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,854 ... ... 63,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,745 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,668 ... ... 69,683 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,992 ... ... 59,821 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,895 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,277 ... ... 38,852 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,507 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,855 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,580 ... ... 83,162 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,700 ... ... 71,878 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 435 ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 270 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 375 ... ... 460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 690 ... ... 545 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 845 ... ... 635 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 645 ... ... 515 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... 610 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 740 ... ... 580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 715 ... ... 550 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 700 ... ... 505 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,290 ... ... 960 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,310 ... ... 820 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,275 ... ... 760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,205 ... ... 610 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,100 ... ... 535 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,375 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,310 ... ... 860 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,670 ... ... 520 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,940 ... ... 460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,450 ... ... 280 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,745 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 115 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 265 ... ... 170 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 380 ... ... 460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 700 ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 875 ... ... 690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 685 ... ... 560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 850 ... ... 700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 810 ... ... 680 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 615 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 835 ... ... 625 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,640 ... ... 930 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,465 ... ... 805 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,395 ... ... 585 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 ... ... 455 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,805 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,330 ... ... 715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,500 ... ... 365 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,970 ... ... 370 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,490 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,842 ... ... 70,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,211 ... ... 63,476 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,900 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,304 ... ... 67,341 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,325 ... ... 60,327 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,615 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,519 ... ... 94,784 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,427 ... ... 83,257 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,485 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,792 ... ... 44,704 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,912 ... ... 42,185 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,490 ... ... 7,060 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,161 ... ... 82,501 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,453 ... ... 71,198 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,925 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,446 ... ... 75,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,773 ... ... 65,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,640 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,458 ... ... 112,258 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,348 ... ... 94,814 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,470 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,733 ... ... 52,221 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,871 ... ... 47,366 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,405 3,155 2,245 4,075 1,780 2,300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,165 45,413 32,000 25,773 26,304 25,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,968 39,740 30,165 24,524 24,552 24,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,405 3,060 2,340 4,090 1,775 2,315
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 50,238 55,370 43,538 35,955 37,102 35,077
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,421 45,604 38,266 30,220 29,201 31,002
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,310 11,110 12,205
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,940 16,810 17,125 13,985 6,500 7,490
In the bottom decile 9,070 4,500 4,570 2,890 1,350 1,545
In the second decile 7,400 3,610 3,790 3,165 1,360 1,800
In the third decile 6,330 3,115 3,215 2,845 1,330 1,510
In the fourth decile 5,840 2,945 2,900 2,790 1,330 1,460
In the fifth decile 5,285 2,640 2,645 2,300 1,130 1,170
In the top half of the distribution 26,875 14,145 12,730 9,325 4,610 4,710
In the sixth decile 4,990 2,560 2,435 2,470 1,175 1,290
In the seventh decile 5,035 2,625 2,415 2,180 1,090 1,090
In the eighth decile 5,450 2,890 2,560 1,915 960 955
In the ninth decile 5,675 3,010 2,660 1,625 810 820
In the top decile 5,720 3,060 2,665 1,135 585 555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 47,555 24,250 23,305 23,310 11,110 12,200
0 to 17 years 14,640 7,465 7,180 3,995 2,055 1,940
0 to 5 years 5,150 2,640 2,510 1,200 630 570
18 to 64 years 28,240 14,340 13,905 13,875 6,595 7,280
65 years and over 4,665 2,445 2,220 5,440 2,455 2,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,500 3,160 3,340 4,220 1,870 2,350
0 to 17 years 2,625 1,325 1,295 995 520 475
0 to 5 years 1,025 520 500 345 185 160
18 to 64 years 3,135 1,485 1,650 2,500 1,105 1,395
65 years and over 740 350 385 725 245 480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.7 13.0 14.3 18.1 16.8 19.3
0 to 17 years (%) 17.9 17.7 18.0 24.9 25.3 24.5
0 to 5 years (%) 19.9 19.7 19.9 28.8 29.4 28.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 10.4 11.9 18.0 16.8 19.2
65 years and over (%) 15.9 14.3 17.3 13.3 10.0 16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,205 1,100 1,110 1,810 890 915
0 to 17 years 830 415 415 360 190 165
0 to 5 years 320 150 170 120 60 65
18 to 64 years 1,285 640 650 1,360 665 700
65 years and over 90 45 50 90 40 50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.8 7.8 8.0 7.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.6 5.8 9.0 9.2 8.5
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 5.7 6.8 10.0 9.5 11.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 9.8 10.1 9.6
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 2.3 1.7 1.6 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,315 11,095 12,220
Official languages 59,720 30,415 29,305 23,295 11,090 12,205
English 59,700 30,400 29,300 23,290 11,090 12,205
French 1,675 825 845 2,805 1,160 1,645
Non-official languages 23,050 11,575 11,480 1,420 660 755
Aboriginal languages 10,315 5,125 5,190 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 9,185 4,540 4,650 35 15 25
Blackfoot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 9,180 4,540 4,640 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 15 0 15 0 0 0
Plains Cree 55 15 40 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 515 245 265 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 8,635 4,290 4,350 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 40 15 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 35 10 25
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 1,130 590 545 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 1,125 585 540 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 75 50 30 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 875 465 420 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 190 85 100 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 160 75 85 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,765 6,465 6,300 1,380 645 735
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 80 65 15 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 80 65 20 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 150 80 65 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,260 540 720 80 35 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 45 10 35 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,240 535 705 75 30 45
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 10 10 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 110 55 60 15 10 10
Kannada 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 15 15 10 10
Tamil 90 40 50 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,825 5,595 5,230 980 455 525
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 355 210 150 135 65 70
Baltic languages 0 0 10 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 360 205 150 125 55 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Czech 10 10 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 80 40 45 45 25 15
Russian 60 40 20 15 0 10
Serbian 50 35 15 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 160 95 70 10 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10,055 5,155 4,895 530 240 290
Afrikaans 60 35 20 20 15 10
Danish 15 10 10 15 0 10
Dutch 200 90 105 70 20 50
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 9,765 5,015 4,750 420 200 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 80 45 40 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 140 75 70 40 30 15
Indo-Aryan languages 135 70 70 35 20 15
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 15 15 10 0
Hindi 95 50 45 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 350 215 140 255 100 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 85 45 40
Portuguese 35 30 10 15 10 0
Romanian 20 15 0 15 0 0
Spanish 290 175 115 145 40 110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 10 10 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 50 15 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 30 45 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 60 20 40 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 25 0 15
American Sign Language 0 0 10 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 95 120 120 60 60
Chinese languages 205 95 110 115 60 55
Cantonese 90 40 50 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 115 50 60 60 30 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 60 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 60,810 30,955 29,855 23,310 11,095 12,220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 58,795 30,065 28,735 22,885 10,890 11,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18 19,710 10,090 9,620 3,910 2,000 1,910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,085 19,975 19,110 18,975 8,885 10,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,015 890 1,120 425 200 225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,315 11,090 12,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 57,030 29,125 27,905 21,380 10,185 11,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,265 1,620 1,650 1,895 880 1,020
Before 1981 725 400 320 1,165 540 625
1981 to 1990 340 190 145 210 105 105
1991 to 2000 400 210 195 145 70 70
2001 to 2010 685 300 385 285 125 160
2001 to 2005 295 125 165 150 50 95
2006 to 2010 395 175 220 135 75 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,120 510 610 90 35 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 515 210 305 40 30 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,265 1,615 1,645 1,895 880 1,015
Under 5 years 415 195 220 250 130 125
5 to 14 years 805 425 380 345 170 175
15 to 24 years 615 315 295 555 250 310
25 to 44 years 1,235 595 640 660 305 355
45 years and over 195 80 110 95 35 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,265 1,615 1,650 1,895 880 1,020
Americas 1,025 525 500 210 85 125
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 35 15 15 10 10
Mexico 285 150 130 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 225 95 125 150 70 75
Other places of birth in Americas 450 245 210 15 0 20
Europe 715 395 320 1,330 630 700
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 15 0 10
France 10 10 0 10 10 10
Germany 120 65 60 265 130 135
Greece 10 10 0 30 15 15
Hungary 0 0 0 30 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 25 10 20
Italy 0 0 0 65 30 35
Netherlands 85 50 40 70 15 55
Poland 60 25 35 30 20 10
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 20 15 10 20 0 10
Russian Federation 20 15 0 0 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 0 20 20 10 10
Ukraine 20 10 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 140 100 605 285 320
Other places of birth in Europe 70 35 35 130 65 65
Africa 155 75 80 40 25 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 80 40 40 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 30 10 10 0
Asia 1,345 610 730 315 135 180
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 40 80 30 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 0 0 10
India 170 85 85 35 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 25 25 45 15 25
Lebanon 30 25 10 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 930 400 530 75 35 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 15 10 0
Viet Nam 20 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 60 30 30 20 10 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 20 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,120 515 610 90 35 55
Americas 150 75 75 10 10 0
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 25 10 10 0 0
Mexico 25 20 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 60 25 35 0 0 0
Europe 35 15 20 25 0 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 10 10 10
Africa 75 25 50 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 855 395 465 60 25 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 20 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 120 60 65 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 695 310 375 25 15 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 60,810 30,955 29,855 23,310 11,095 12,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,260 2,070 2,185 2,030 960 1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,070 3,235 2,835 3,005 1,385 1,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,480 25,645 24,835 18,280 8,755 9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,590 1,240 1,345 750 355 400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,555 770 785 370 190 175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 585 365 220 185 130 55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 965 405 560 185 60 120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 835 370 465 345 130 210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 95 70 35 30 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 10 25 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 60,810 30,950 29,855 23,315 11,090 12,215
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 24,720 12,300 12,425 3,660 1,700 1,960
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 24,475 12,185 12,285 3,550 1,640 1,910
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 18,680 9,240 9,435 875 410 465
Métis 5,750 2,925 2,825 2,650 1,215 1,435
Inuk (Inuit) 40 20 25 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 160 90 70 75 45 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 90 20 65 45 20 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 36,085 18,655 17,435 19,650 9,395 10,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 60,805 30,955 29,855 23,310 11,095 12,220
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 18,415 9,145 9,270 780 380 405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 42,395 21,810 20,585 22,530 10,715 11,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 60,810 30,955 29,855 23,315 11,095 12,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 17,695 8,860 8,835 620 320 300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 16,960 8,480 8,485 595 305 290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15,105 7,510 7,590 230 125 110
Métis single ancestry 1,845 965 885 360 180 185
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 735 380 355 30 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 710 370 345 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,115 3,480 3,635 3,610 1,675 1,930
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,390 3,150 3,240 3,495 1,610 1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,430 2,135 2,290 1,215 540 675
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 995 920 2,255 1,060 1,195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 725 335 390 110 65 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 720 325 390 110 70 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 35,995 18,615 17,385 19,085 9,095 9,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 60,805 30,955 29,855 23,315 11,095 12,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,705 1,260 1,450 685 315 370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 315 150 170 85 45 35
Chinese 175 75 100 150 60 90
Black 300 135 165 200 110 90
Filipino 1,435 620 815 105 50 60
Latin American 65 45 20 25 0 20
Arab 185 105 80 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 20 20 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 10 0 10
Korean 80 40 40 55 20 30
Japanese 45 30 15 40 20 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 20 0 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 10 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 58,100 29,695 28,405 22,625 10,780 11,850
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 60,805 30,950 29,855 23,310 11,095 12,215
North American Aboriginal origins 24,810 12,340 12,470 4,230 1,995 2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) 20,985 10,360 10,630 1,590 750 840
Inuit 85 40 50 25 15 10
Métis 5,205 2,660 2,545 2,755 1,315 1,435
Other North American origins 14,695 7,560 7,135 9,610 4,595 5,010
Acadian 70 45 25 10 0 10
American 790 330 460 260 120 135
Canadian 14,065 7,270 6,795 9,380 4,495 4,885
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 25 30 30 10 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Québécois 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 31,965 16,445 15,520 17,870 8,430 9,435
British Isles origins 14,645 7,480 7,165 12,610 5,850 6,765
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,080 4,075 4,005 7,495 3,545 3,950
Irish 5,730 2,910 2,820 5,245 2,235 3,010
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 6,255 3,140 3,115 4,945 2,285 2,655
Welsh 535 285 245 475 220 255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 330 120 210 665 325 340
French origins 6,220 2,945 3,275 6,785 3,220 3,565
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 6,220 2,945 3,275 6,785 3,215 3,565
Western European origins (except French origins) 14,255 7,415 6,840 3,400 1,690 1,710
Austrian 275 155 120 160 85 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 155 65 85 65 30 35
Dutch 3,240 1,675 1,565 770 335 440
Flemish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 11,805 6,100 5,700 2,585 1,335 1,250
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 275 135 140 85 35 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,045 1,540 1,505 435 210 230
Danish 465 205 250 85 35 55
Finnish 170 85 90 125 65 55
Icelandic 190 110 75 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,475 730 745 100 50 45
Swedish 925 530 395 120 50 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 35 30 20 15 10
Eastern European origins 8,060 4,065 3,995 1,385 620 770
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 200 80 120 35 15 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 30 30 20 0 15
Estonian 0 10 0 15 0 15
Hungarian 370 185 180 210 95 110
Latvian 0 0 0 35 10 15
Lithuanian 50 20 30 50 40 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,730 875 855 535 240 295
Romanian 180 115 65 65 25 40
Russian 2,735 1,350 1,390 100 35 70
Slovak 90 50 45 30 15 15
Ukrainian 3,875 1,975 1,900 450 175 275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 870 435 440 1,195 550 650
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Croatian 65 50 15 20 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 20 140 70 70
Italian 400 185 215 745 380 360
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Montenegrin 35 35 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 135 75 55 90 35 55
Serbian 60 30 25 15 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Spanish 175 65 110 100 20 75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 25 15 25 0 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 265 135 135 100 45 55
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 20 40 25 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 210 100 115 65 25 40
Caribbean origins 225 125 100 155 75 80
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 50 30 20 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 130 65 65 105 50 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 15 10 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 15 15 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,095 585 515 125 30 90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 25 0 25
Belizean 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 140 75 65 0 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chilean 0 10 10 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 15 15 15 0 10
Hispanic 25 20 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 835 430 405 30 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 10 0 15 0 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 330 135 190 135 65 65
Central and West African origins 30 15 20 30 25 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 15 20 15 15
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 50 45 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 90 45 45 35 15 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 190 70 115 45 15 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 20 20 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 160 60 105 30 0 30
Asian origins 2,650 1,225 1,425 530 255 275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 325 180 135 65 45 25
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 25 15 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 10 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 0 10 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 95 80 10 0 0
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 335 160 175 90 50 35
Bangladeshi 20 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 265 125 140 80 50 35
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 15 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,015 885 1,130 375 160 215
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 270 120 150 170 70 100
Filipino 1,515 655 855 105 50 55
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 15 10 10
Japanese 125 65 60 45 20 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 50 50 15 35
Laotian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 35 20 15 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 30 35 20 15 10
Australian 50 20 30 20 15 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,745 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Owner 13,310 ... ... 6,920 ... ...
Renter 3,765 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
Band housing 2,675 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Condominium 665 ... ... 590 ... ...
Not condominium 19,085 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
No bedrooms 35 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,050 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,440 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,515 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,705 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,745 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,925 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 rooms 4,715 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
6 rooms 3,240 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
7 rooms 2,410 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,455 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,375 ... ... 10,460 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,370 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Suitable 17,750 ... ... 10,140 ... ...
Not suitable 1,995 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,745 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
1960 or before 1,185 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,700 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,860 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,040 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,910 ... ... 460 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,945 ... ... 645 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,100 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 16,695 ... ... 9,735 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,050 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,750 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,820 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,565 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 360 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,745 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,030 ... ... 160 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,520 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,985 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,030 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,660 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,280 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,055 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,115 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,585 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,530 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,215 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,620 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.7 ... ... 57.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.5 ... ... 18.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,042 ... ... 1,016 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,201 ... ... 1,093 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 264,614 ... ... 235,424 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 302,462 ... ... 262,594 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,540 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.5 ... ... 18.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 24.3 ... ... 52.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,013 ... ... 921 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,710 22,300 21,415 20,030 9,410 10,620
No certificate, diploma or degree 18,840 10,340 8,500 4,665 2,365 2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,980 4,760 5,225 6,425 3,045 3,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,890 7,200 7,690 8,940 4,000 4,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,150 3,350 805 1,515 1,005 510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,480 965 515 735 395 340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,670 2,380 285 780 610 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,225 2,295 3,930 4,785 1,885 2,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,025 355 670 200 70 130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,495 1,205 2,290 2,440 1,040 1,400
Bachelor's degree 2,750 920 1,835 1,820 710 1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 60 105 145 75 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 40 20 100 60 40
Master's degree 485 170 310 310 165 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 10 15 60 30 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,130 14,720 14,405 12,160 5,660 6,500
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,230 5,760 4,465 1,765 1,005 765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,700 3,160 3,540 4,070 1,980 2,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,200 5,805 6,395 6,325 2,680 3,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,200 2,590 610 905 615 295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,115 720 400 435 230 200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,080 1,865 205 480 380 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,165 1,890 3,275 3,535 1,380 2,155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 810 295 510 120 30 95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,030 1,025 2,005 1,755 660 1,100
Bachelor's degree 2,370 790 1,585 1,320 440 885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 55 85 90 45 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 30 20 75 40 30
Master's degree 445 140 305 225 115 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 45 20 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,710 22,300 21,415 20,030 9,405 10,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 28,820 15,100 13,720 11,090 5,415 5,675
Education 1,690 360 1,325 565 130 435
13. Education 1,690 365 1,325 565 130 435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 160 60 100 305 120 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 60 30 25
50. Visual and performing arts 125 35 90 245 85 160
Humanities 365 150 220 350 145 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 20 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 85 25 60 75 35 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 30 50 70 30 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 0 20 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 50 50 25 20
54. History 35 20 15 110 45 65
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 990 180 805 955 250 705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 15 10 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 50 75 25 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 475 20 460 235 10 220
22. Legal professions and studies 70 15 55 140 10 125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 30 0 30
42. Psychology 150 30 120 160 45 120
45. Social sciences 180 80 95 305 150 155
Business, management and public administration 2,740 495 2,240 1,435 455 980
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 45 315 205 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,365 450 1,915 1,230 410 815
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 60 90 195 90 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 25 45 90 40 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 20 30 35 25 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 40 25 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 95 180 150 80 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 85 140 115 70 45
25. Library science 45 0 40 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,450 4,200 255 1,925 1,810 115
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 30 30 0
14. Engineering 350 285 65 160 145 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 590 510 80 430 380 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,200 1,175 25 420 420 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,805 1,745 60 470 460 15
48. Precision production 500 485 10 415 375 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 840 550 285 115 75 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 380 260 120 35 15 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 450 295 160 80 60 25
Health and related fields 2,000 370 1,635 2,160 495 1,665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 65 40 150 80 70
51. Health professions and related programs 1,860 280 1,580 1,980 395 1,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 25 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,225 675 550 785 355 430
12. Personal and culinary services 540 95 445 450 100 350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 250 190 60 225 155 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 435 385 45 105 85 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,130 14,720 14,405 12,165 5,660 6,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,930 8,920 8,010 5,835 2,980 2,855
Education 1,365 295 1,070 370 90 280
13. Education 1,365 290 1,070 370 95 275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 50 75 220 80 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 40 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 105 35 70 185 60 130
Humanities 280 110 165 225 85 140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 25 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 70 25 40 60 20 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 25 20 55 25 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 50 50 25 10 15
54. History 30 10 15 65 25 40
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 150 710 705 140 565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 15 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 20 45 65 30 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 410 15 390 205 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 55 10 45 125 10 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 15 25 0 25
42. Psychology 130 20 110 110 25 90
45. Social sciences 150 65 85 160 60 105
Business, management and public administration 2,395 430 1,960 995 280 710
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 310 35 275 165 25 145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,070 400 1,675 825 260 570
Physical and life sciences and technologies 135 55 80 135 45 85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 45 60 15 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 20 30 20 10 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 35 25 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 245 85 165 115 70 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 80 120 100 60 40
25. Library science 45 0 40 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,535 3,335 200 1,275 1,180 100
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 25 25 0
14. Engineering 315 250 65 110 95 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 445 385 60 275 230 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 915 890 20 270 265 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,490 1,445 45 280 265 10
48. Precision production 370 360 10 325 290 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 670 430 240 80 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 165 100 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 410 260 145 55 40 20
Health and related fields 1,550 280 1,270 1,600 380 1,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 55 30 115 60 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,440 210 1,225 1,465 310 1,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 15 20 15 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,040 590 450 595 290 300
12. Personal and culinary services 450 90 360 325 85 240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 215 175 40 180 130 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 375 330 45 80 70 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,715 22,300 21,415 20,025 9,405 10,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,820 15,100 13,725 11,085 5,415 5,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,890 7,200 7,690 8,940 3,995 4,940
Location of study inside Canada 13,340 6,500 6,840 8,265 3,635 4,630
Same as province or territory of residence 10,575 5,160 5,410 7,920 3,505 4,420
Different than province or territory of residence 2,770 1,340 1,435 340 130 210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,545 700 845 675 365 310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 210 100 105 115 70 45
Philippines 710 260 455 35 15 25
India 130 70 60 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 200 110 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 395 215 180 280 145 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,125 14,725 14,405 12,165 5,665 6,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,930 8,925 8,005 5,840 2,980 2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,200 5,800 6,400 6,320 2,680 3,645
Location of study inside Canada 10,910 5,235 5,675 5,890 2,465 3,425
Same as province or territory of residence 8,620 4,125 4,490 5,665 2,385 3,275
Different than province or territory of residence 2,295 1,110 1,185 230 80 150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,285 570 720 430 215 220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 60 60 95 55 40
Philippines 655 235 420 30 10 20
India 115 65 55 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 105 60 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 330 180 145 160 65 90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 43,715 22,300 21,415 20,025 9,410 10,620
In the labour force 28,365 15,895 12,470 10,980 5,470 5,510
Employed 24,735 13,475 11,260 9,980 4,895 5,085
Unemployed 3,630 2,425 1,210 995 575 425
Not in the labour force 15,350 6,405 8,945 9,050 3,940 5,105
Participation rate 64.9 71.3 58.2 54.8 58.1 51.9
Employment rate 56.6 60.4 52.6 49.8 52.0 47.9
Unemployment rate 12.8 15.3 9.7 9.1 10.5 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 43,715 22,305 21,415 20,030 9,410 10,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,445 5,400 8,045 8,580 3,690 4,890
Worked 30,270 16,905 13,370 11,450 5,720 5,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,135 8,330 5,805 5,625 2,955 2,675
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 16,135 8,575 7,560 5,825 2,770 3,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.5 40.8 40.3 42.4 42.0 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 28,365 15,895 12,470 10,980 5,470 5,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 315 170 140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,120 10,670 5,295 5,375
Employee 23,320 12,625 10,695 9,565 4,635 4,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,320 2,890 1,425 1,100 660 440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 28,365 15,900 12,465 10,980 5,465 5,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 355 315 175 140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,520 12,115 10,665 5,290 5,375
0 Management occupations 3,420 2,200 1,220 970 535 440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,445 665 2,780 1,150 260 890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 750 555 195 345 240 105
3 Health occupations 990 170 825 1,065 260 810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,370 900 2,465 1,245 395 850
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 325 85 240 240 105 135
6 Sales and service occupations 5,060 1,715 3,350 2,825 1,110 1,705
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,460 5,970 485 1,790 1,655 135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,335 1,975 360 185 160 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,480 1,285 190 850 575 275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 28,365 15,895 12,470 10,975 5,465 5,515
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 730 380 350 315 175 140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 27,635 15,515 12,115 10,665 5,295 5,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,120 2,375 755 30 30 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,225 1,805 420 25 10 10
22 Utilities 315 260 55 60 45 15
23 Construction 2,495 2,215 280 885 805 80
31-33 Manufacturing 1,785 1,425 355 1,660 1,165 495
41 Wholesale trade 400 260 135 205 145 60
44-45 Retail trade 2,715 1,160 1,555 1,410 660 750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,630 1,245 390 305 225 80
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 145 65 80
52 Finance and insurance 310 70 245 160 25 135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 280 160 120 135 80 55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 710 340 370 430 220 215
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 505 375 435 230 205
61 Educational services 2,640 575 2,065 550 150 400
62 Health care and social assistance 2,500 390 2,115 1,970 455 1,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 125 130 310 175 135
72 Accommodation and food services 1,530 470 1,060 855 325 530
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,485 1,000 485 475 185 290
91 Public administration 2,170 1,055 1,110 610 295 310
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,735 13,480 11,260 9,980 4,895 5,085
Worked at home 3,225 1,795 1,430 440 200 235
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 30 20 10
No fixed workplace address 4,200 3,420 780 1,090 745 345
Worked at usual place 17,285 8,245 9,035 8,420 3,925 4,495
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,285 8,250 9,040 8,420 3,930 4,495
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,320 4,995 5,320 4,665 2,080 2,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,025 2,290 2,740 3,355 1,620 1,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,880 925 950 370 205 160
Commute to a different province or territory 65 45 20 30 20 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,485 11,670 9,820 9,515 4,675 4,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,115 10,165 7,950 7,530 3,785 3,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,485 705 785 825 365 450
Public transit 150 45 105 140 30 110
Walked 1,375 555 815 770 320 450
Bicycle 165 80 80 95 75 15
Other method 205 115 90 155 90 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,485 11,670 9,820 9,515 4,670 4,840
Less than 15 minutes 11,685 5,710 5,975 5,535 2,490 3,050
15 to 29 minutes 5,225 2,885 2,345 2,065 1,000 1,065
30 to 44 minutes 2,060 1,245 815 705 350 350
45 to 59 minutes 800 505 295 610 375 235
60 minutes and over 1,720 1,335 385 600 460 140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,485 11,670 9,815 9,515 4,675 4,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,270 950 315 690 430 260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,775 2,960 810 1,985 1,160 825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,735 3,860 2,875 2,480 1,285 1,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,785 2,115 3,675 1,930 665 1,265
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,505 635 870 845 340 500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,410 1,140 1,275 1,585 790 795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,205 17,300 13,905 11,795 5,900 5,890
Single responses 30,875 17,085 13,785 11,695 5,870 5,825
Official languages 28,955 15,855 13,100 11,685 5,860 5,820
English 28,900 15,845 13,060 11,610 5,850 5,760
French 50 10 40 80 15 60
Non-official languages 1,920 1,235 685 15 0 10
Aboriginal languages 415 230 180 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 365 205 160 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 350 200 150 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,505 1,000 505 10 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,475 985 490 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,470 990 480 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,460 980 470 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 10 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 15 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 335 215 120 100 40 70
English and French 25 20 10 85 30 60
English and non-official language 310 195 120 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,205 17,305 13,900 11,800 5,905 5,895
None 27,120 14,865 12,250 11,300 5,665 5,635
English 1,175 765 410 55 15 40
French 160 85 80 360 180 190
Non-official language 2,725 1,580 1,150 75 50 25
Aboriginal 1,465 735 730 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 1,265 840 425 65 40 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 59,640 30,295 29,340 23,135 11,020 12,120
Non-movers 52,285 26,630 25,655 19,975 9,500 10,470
Movers 7,355 3,665 3,690 3,170 1,515 1,650
Non-migrants 4,080 2,065 2,015 1,375 675 700
Migrants 3,270 1,590 1,680 1,790 845 950
Internal migrants 2,965 1,440 1,525 1,755 825 930
Intraprovincial migrants 2,440 1,180 1,250 1,655 780 875
Interprovincial migrants 530 260 270 100 45 55
External migrants 305 155 155 40 20 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 54,805 27,820 26,985 22,295 10,580 11,715
Non-movers 35,810 18,440 17,370 13,670 6,480 7,195
Movers 18,995 9,380 9,615 8,625 4,105 4,520
Non-migrants 9,570 4,825 4,745 3,950 1,935 2,020
Migrants 9,420 4,555 4,865 4,675 2,170 2,505
Internal migrants 8,145 4,005 4,135 4,570 2,115 2,455
Intraprovincial migrants 5,845 2,835 3,015 4,420 2,045 2,375
Interprovincial migrants 2,290 1,170 1,120 150 65 85
External migrants 1,280 550 730 100 55 50

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 17, CDR [Census division], Alberta and Midland [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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