Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta and Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 17, CDR Alberta [Census division]			Cape Breton--Canso Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,590	...	...	71,913	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,504	...	...	75,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	-4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,895	...	...	37,977	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,747	...	...	31,246	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	8.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,152.54	...	...	8,752.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,590	31,340	30,245	71,910	34,860	37,055
0 to 14 years	17,175	8,690	8,485	9,655	5,010	4,645
0 to 4 years	6,035	3,090	2,945	2,690	1,380	1,310
5 to 9 years	5,895	2,925	2,970	3,320	1,775	1,545
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,680	2,570	3,645	1,860	1,785
15 to 64 years	38,660	19,690	18,975	44,520	21,585	22,930
15 to 19 years	4,865	2,565	2,295	3,995	2,035	1,960
20 to 24 years	4,415	2,245	2,175	3,575	1,835	1,740
25 to 29 years	4,195	2,105	2,095	2,930	1,450	1,485
30 to 34 years	4,010	1,925	2,085	3,065	1,495	1,570
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,855	1,905	3,415	1,575	1,840
40 to 44 years	3,720	1,900	1,820	4,005	1,880	2,125
45 to 49 years	3,620	1,850	1,770	4,600	2,225	2,375
50 to 54 years	3,855	1,980	1,880	5,780	2,665	3,110
55 to 59 years	3,475	1,790	1,685	6,510	3,145	3,370
60 to 64 years	2,745	1,480	1,270	6,640	3,285	3,360
65 years and over	5,755	2,965	2,790	17,740	8,255	9,485
65 to 69 years	2,160	1,095	1,060	6,310	3,145	3,165
70 to 74 years	1,515	810	705	4,440	2,145	2,295
75 to 79 years	1,070	580	485	3,100	1,465	1,635
80 to 84 years	585	290	295	2,085	890	1,195
85 years and over	425	185	240	1,810	610	1,200
85 to 89 years	285	140	145	1,105	425	685
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	540	150	385
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	145	30	120
100 years and over	5	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	27.9	27.7	28.1	13.4	14.4	12.5
15 to 64 years	62.8	62.8	62.7	61.9	61.9	61.9
65 years and over	9.3	9.5	9.2	24.7	23.7	25.6
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	32.8	33.0	32.7	46.4	45.5	47.3
Median age of the population	30.2	30.2	30.2	50.7	49.8	51.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,750	...	...	31,245	...	...
Single-detached house	13,695	...	...	24,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,045	...	...	4,215	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	1,535	...	...
Row house	590	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	1,800	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	4,000	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,750	...	...	31,245	...	...
1 person	3,895	...	...	9,040	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	12,340	...	...
3 persons	2,950	...	...	4,765	...	...
4 persons	2,880	...	...	3,370	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	1,735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,810	...	...	70,945	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,410	22,650	21,765	62,260	29,845	32,415
Married or living common law	26,655	13,365	13,290	35,465	17,730	17,735
Married	20,045	10,075	9,970	30,225	15,115	15,110
Living common law	6,610	3,290	3,320	5,240	2,615	2,625
Not married and not living common law	17,760	9,290	8,470	26,800	12,115	14,680
Never married	13,630	7,555	6,085	16,105	8,610	7,495
Separated	1,025	490	530	2,015	875	1,140
Divorced	1,520	810	710	3,520	1,570	1,950
Widowed	1,585	435	1,150	5,150	1,060	4,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,155	...	...	21,825	...	...
2 persons	7,095	...	...	12,865	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	4,655	...	...
4 persons	2,765	...	...	3,050	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	1,260	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,155	...	...	21,825	...	...
Total couple families	12,980	...	...	17,485	...	...
Married couples	9,680	...	...	14,860	...	...
Common-law couples	3,305	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,170	...	...	4,345	...	...
Female parent	2,275	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	17,485	...	...
Couples without children	5,455	...	...	10,180	...	...
Couples with children	7,525	...	...	7,305	...	...
1 child	2,375	...	...	3,485	...	...
2 children	2,385	...	...	2,690	...	...
3 or more children	2,765	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,170	...	...	4,345	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	2,685	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,480	4,245	3,240	12,285	5,680	6,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,745	...	...	31,245	...	...
One-census-family households	14,335	...	...	20,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,020	...	...	9,840	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,315	...	...	11,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,555	...	...	9,910	...	...
One-person households	3,895	...	...	9,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	660	...	...	870	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	61,370	31,240	30,125	71,250	34,650	36,605
English only	58,525	29,810	28,710	62,750	30,795	31,955
French only	45	20	20	90	25	65
English and French	1,690	850	840	8,360	3,805	4,555
Neither English nor French	1,115	565	550	55	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	61,370	31,240	30,125	71,250	34,650	36,605
English	59,430	30,210	29,225	66,715	32,495	34,225
French	805	450	355	4,395	2,090	2,305
English and French	45	25	20	95	45	45
Neither English nor French	1,085	555	530	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	825	460	365	4,440	2,110	2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	6.2	6.1	6.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	61,370	31,240	30,130	71,255	34,650	36,605
Single responses	60,045	30,585	29,455	70,750	34,410	36,340
Official languages	40,950	20,930	20,015	68,840	33,425	35,410
English	40,070	20,455	19,610	64,230	31,255	32,975
French	880	480	405	4,605	2,170	2,435
Non-official languages	19,095	9,655	9,440	1,915	985	930
Aboriginal languages	7,675	3,845	3,835	825	410	415
Algonquian languages	6,800	3,380	3,420	820	405	410
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	6,790	3,375	3,410	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	460	230	235	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	6,270	3,130	3,140	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	820	405	415
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	820	405	410
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	870	460	410	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	25	15	15	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	710	375	330	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	5	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	115	60	55	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,420	5,815	5,605	1,085	575	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	75	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	65	55	70	50	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	60	55	70	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,020	455	565	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	425	510	50	15	30
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	10	10	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	10	5	0
Tamil	20	15	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,975	5,135	4,845	695	355	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	175	170	60	25	30
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	175	165	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	10	0	5	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	70	30	35	20	5	15
Russian	30	10	20	5	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	190	95	90	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	9,395	4,820	4,580	450	225	225
Afrikaans	30	15	15	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	170	85	85	130	60	70
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	0
German	9,160	4,705	4,455	295	150	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	70	50	40	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	40	25	10
Bengali	15	10	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	20	15	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	80	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	70	40	30	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	45	165	95	70
Chinese languages	85	45	45	165	95	70
Cantonese	35	20	15	25	15	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	105	60	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	15	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	655	670	505	240	270
English and French	65	35	35	350	170	185
English and non-official language	1,235	610	620	145	65	75
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	61,365	31,240	30,130	71,250	34,650	36,605
Single responses	59,325	30,235	29,090	70,770	34,420	36,345
Official languages	46,800	23,845	22,965	69,860	33,940	35,920
English	46,520	23,700	22,820	67,360	32,790	34,565
French	285	140	145	2,500	1,150	1,350
Non-official languages	12,525	6,395	6,130	905	480	425
Aboriginal languages	4,085	2,095	1,990	450	220	230
Algonquian languages	3,675	1,870	1,810	450	220	230
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,675	1,870	1,805	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	395	200	195	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,245	1,650	1,595	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	450	220	235
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	450	215	230
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	405	225	180	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	5	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	185	160	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	50	30	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,440	4,300	4,140	460	260	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	25	35	55	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	25	35	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	265	285	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	255	270	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,920	3,755	220	115	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	15	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,510	3,825	3,685	145	75	70
Afrikaans	20	5	10	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	35	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,405	3,780	3,630	130	70	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	45	30	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	70	45	30	20	10	5
Bengali	10	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	20	15	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	20	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	105	60	40
Chinese languages	45	30	20	105	65	40
Cantonese	15	10	5	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	1,005	1,035	485	225	260
English and French	45	25	20	235	95	135
English and non-official language	1,980	970	1,010	250	125	125
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	61,365	31,240	30,130	71,255	34,650	36,605
None	48,310	24,700	23,615	67,385	32,885	34,500
English	6,140	3,120	3,025	1,505	720	780
French	335	170	165	1,605	695	910
Non-official language	6,540	3,235	3,305	740	340	400
Aboriginal	4,290	2,110	2,180	320	140	175
Non-Aboriginal	2,250	1,125	1,125	420	195	225
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,715	22,305	21,415	61,305	29,490	31,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,560	20,720	19,835	58,975	28,445	30,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,692	45,300	25,072	29,179	35,213	24,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,565	20,725	19,840	58,985	28,445	30,540
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,777	41,030	24,280	26,785	31,467	23,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,275	18,635	15,640	48,885	24,365	24,520
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,515	48,759	26,280	24,873	29,828	20,746
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,030	10,740	15,290	48,475	22,480	25,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,506	3,364	6,207	10,468	11,992	9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,540	17,425	14,115	38,140	19,280	18,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,026	47,872	26,471	25,889	30,510	22,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,715	22,305	21,415	61,250	29,565	31,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,580	20,710	19,870	58,880	28,510	30,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,063	55,830	35,883	37,961	45,413	30,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,590	20,720	19,875	58,895	28,505	30,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,401	46,653	31,841	31,925	37,264	26,917
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,360	18,600	15,765	48,750	24,395	24,360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,313	58,007	36,876	35,127	42,281	27,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,080	10,740	15,340	48,390	22,515	25,875
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,228	8,587	10,801	11,688	10,029
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,540	17,300	14,235	38,060	19,340	18,720
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,342	55,573	35,124	36,251	43,246	29,023
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,715	22,300	21,410	61,250	29,565	31,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,470	7,965	5,505	14,365	7,155	7,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,114	68,818	48,494	46,287	53,983	40,958
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,241	74,411	54,415	54,535	61,529	47,602
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	93.3	81.0	76.8	79.7	72.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.0	82.6	70.0	61.7	64.5	57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	6.7	19.0	23.2	20.3	27.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,715	22,300	21,415	61,305	29,490	31,810
Without total income	3,155	1,580	1,575	2,325	1,050	1,280
With total income	40,555	20,720	19,840	58,975	28,445	30,530
Percentage with total income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,555	3,170	4,390	8,210	3,350	4,855
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,515	3,850	11,750	4,320	7,435
$20,000 to $29,999	5,190	2,165	3,025	10,260	4,425	5,840
$30,000 to $39,999	4,035	1,725	2,310	8,260	3,925	4,340
$40,000 to $49,999	3,190	1,495	1,690	6,025	3,075	2,955
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,560	1,210	4,120	2,390	1,730
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	1,480	910	2,710	1,805	905
$70,000 to $79,999	2,020	1,385	640	2,175	1,345	835
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	1,130	490	1,745	1,000	745
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	910	430	1,050	680	365
$100,000 and over	4,080	3,185	895	2,665	2,130	535
$100,000 to $149,999	3,005	2,290	720	1,940	1,500	440
$150,000 and over	1,070	890	175	720	625	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,715	22,300	21,415	61,305	29,490	31,810
Without after-tax income	3,155	1,580	1,575	2,320	1,045	1,270
With after-tax income	40,565	20,720	19,835	58,985	28,445	30,540
Percentage with after-tax income	92.8	92.9	92.6	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,610	3,195	4,415	8,470	3,405	5,065
$10,000 to $19,999	6,560	2,605	3,955	12,455	4,635	7,815
$20,000 to $29,999	5,715	2,395	3,325	12,215	5,425	6,795
$30,000 to $39,999	4,535	1,985	2,545	9,600	4,745	4,855
$40,000 to $49,999	3,875	2,055	1,815	6,145	3,500	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,975	1,275	3,735	2,420	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,760	830	2,675	1,565	1,110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,005	1,405	600	1,475	975	505
$80,000 and over	4,430	3,350	1,080	2,220	1,780	435
$80,000 to $89,999	1,515	1,035	485	820	615	205
$90,000 to $99,999	925	710	220	425	340	80
$100,000 and over	1,985	1,610	375	975	820	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,710	22,300	21,415	61,305	29,490	31,810
Without employment income	12,180	4,875	7,300	23,165	10,210	12,955
With employment income	31,540	17,425	14,110	38,140	19,280	18,855
Percentage with employment income	72.2	78.1	65.9	62.2	65.4	59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,735	2,210	2,520	5,480	2,470	3,010
$5,000 to $9,999	2,340	1,035	1,300	3,900	1,640	2,260
$10,000 to $19,999	3,715	1,655	2,060	6,570	3,105	3,465
$20,000 to $29,999	3,285	1,465	1,820	5,090	2,315	2,775
$30,000 to $39,999	3,015	1,360	1,655	4,215	1,785	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	2,480	1,250	1,230	3,085	1,510	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,205	1,310	890	2,445	1,470	970
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	1,295	750	1,720	1,145	575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,220	500	1,530	915	615
$80,000 and over	5,995	4,605	1,390	4,110	2,920	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,425	1,055	375	1,360	745	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	820	395	830	555	280
$100,000 and over	3,365	2,740	630	1,915	1,625	295
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,745	...	...	31,245	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,462	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,077	...	...	50,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,900	...	...	9,040	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,285	...	...	25,673	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,065	...	...	24,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,850	...	...	22,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,789	...	...	72,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,854	...	...	63,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,745	...	...	31,245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,668	...	...	71,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,992	...	...	60,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	9,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,277	...	...	35,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,507	...	...	30,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,855	...	...	22,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,580	...	...	86,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,700	...	...	72,181	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,750	...	...	31,245	...	...
Under $5,000	435	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	1,995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	845	...	...	1,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	645	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	1,850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	1,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	715	...	...	1,525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	2,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	...	...	2,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,275	...	...	2,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	...	...	1,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,375	...	...	7,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,310	...	...	2,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	1,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,940	...	...	1,750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,450	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,745	...	...	31,245	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	635	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	700	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	875	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	850	...	...	2,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	1,965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	835	...	...	1,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	2,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,465	...	...	2,260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,395	...	...	1,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	1,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,805	...	...	4,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,330	...	...	2,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,500	...	...	1,210	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,970	...	...	1,060	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,490	...	...	21,720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,842	...	...	72,501	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,211	...	...	63,683	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	9,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,304	...	...	65,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,325	...	...	57,894	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	7,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,519	...	...	104,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,427	...	...	87,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,485	...	...	3,985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	44,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,912	...	...	42,105	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,490	...	...	21,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,161	...	...	85,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,453	...	...	71,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	9,585	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,446	...	...	76,440	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	64,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,640	...	...	7,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,458	...	...	115,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,348	...	...	94,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	4,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,733	...	...	52,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,871	...	...	46,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,405	3,155	2,245	10,545	4,910	5,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,165	45,413	32,000	25,346	27,994	23,702
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,968	39,740	30,165	24,100	25,924	23,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,405	3,060	2,340	10,390	4,965	5,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,238	55,370	43,538	35,146	39,517	31,148
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,421	45,604	38,266	29,993	32,705	27,514
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,805	30,950	29,855	70,945	34,500	36,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,940	16,810	17,125	42,195	19,820	22,375
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,500	4,570	7,570	3,475	4,095
In the second decile	7,400	3,610	3,790	9,925	4,330	5,595
In the third decile	6,330	3,115	3,215	8,535	4,050	4,490
In the fourth decile	5,840	2,945	2,900	8,295	4,055	4,235
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,640	2,645	7,870	3,915	3,955
In the top half of the distribution	26,875	14,145	12,730	28,750	14,675	14,075
In the sixth decile	4,990	2,560	2,435	7,335	3,695	3,645
In the seventh decile	5,035	2,625	2,415	6,735	3,425	3,305
In the eighth decile	5,450	2,890	2,560	6,285	3,145	3,140
In the ninth decile	5,675	3,010	2,660	5,145	2,695	2,450
In the top decile	5,720	3,060	2,665	3,250	1,710	1,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,555	24,250	23,305	69,260	33,680	35,580
0 to 17 years	14,640	7,465	7,180	11,365	5,900	5,465
0 to 5 years	5,150	2,640	2,510	3,100	1,605	1,490
18 to 64 years	28,240	14,340	13,905	40,905	19,765	21,135
65 years and over	4,665	2,445	2,220	16,990	8,015	8,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,500	3,160	3,340	12,160	5,410	6,745
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,325	1,295	2,680	1,430	1,250
0 to 5 years	1,025	520	500	905	485	420
18 to 64 years	3,135	1,485	1,650	6,055	2,620	3,430
65 years and over	740	350	385	3,420	1,360	2,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.3	17.6	16.1	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.7	18.0	23.6	24.2	22.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.7	19.9	29.2	30.2	28.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.4	11.9	14.8	13.3	16.2
65 years and over (%)	15.9	14.3	17.3	20.1	17.0	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,205	1,100	1,110	4,030	1,935	2,095
0 to 17 years	830	415	415	970	520	450
0 to 5 years	320	150	170	345	185	155
18 to 64 years	1,285	640	650	2,855	1,335	1,520
65 years and over	90	45	50	205	90	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.8	5.7	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.8	8.5	8.8	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	5.7	6.8	11.1	11.5	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.3	1.2	1.1	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,805	30,950	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,405
Official languages	59,720	30,415	29,305	70,860	34,475	36,380
English	59,700	30,400	29,300	70,760	34,445	36,320
French	1,675	825	845	8,515	3,995	4,515
Non-official languages	23,050	11,575	11,480	2,690	1,310	1,375
Aboriginal languages	10,315	5,125	5,190	950	455	495
Algonquian languages	9,185	4,540	4,650	950	455	495
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	9,180	4,540	4,640	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	15	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	515	245	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	8,635	4,290	4,350	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	945	450	495
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	945	450	495
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,130	590	545	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	75	50	30	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	875	465	420	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,765	6,465	6,300	1,745	855	885
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	80	30	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	80	65	80	30	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	150	80	65	70	30	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,260	540	720	70	35	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,240	535	705	70	35	35
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	55	60	35	20	10
Kannada	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	10	15	0
Tamil	90	40	50	20	10	10
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,825	5,595	5,230	1,255	605	645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	355	210	150	60	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	360	205	150	55	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	80	40	45	10	0	10
Russian	60	40	20	0	0	10
Serbian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	95	70	20	0	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	330	140	195
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,055	5,155	4,895	595	310	280
Afrikaans	60	35	20	0	0	10
Danish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Dutch	200	90	105	175	95	85
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	9,765	5,015	4,750	400	215	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Swedish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	70	45	35	0
Indo-Aryan languages	135	70	70	40	30	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	45	20	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	15	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	350	215	140	210	100	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	60	30	30
Portuguese	35	30	10	15	15	0
Romanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	290	175	115	145	60	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	10	10	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	60	40	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	30	45	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	60	20	40	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	55	15	40
American Sign Language	0	0	10	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	35	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	95	120	135	75	60
Chinese languages	205	95	110	135	75	55
Cantonese	90	40	50	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	50	60	100	60	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	25	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,810	30,955	29,855	70,900	34,505	36,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,795	30,065	28,735	69,860	33,950	35,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,710	10,090	9,620	12,010	6,165	5,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,085	19,975	19,110	57,850	27,785	30,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,015	890	1,120	1,045	555	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,805	30,950	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	57,030	29,125	27,905	68,810	33,420	35,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,265	1,620	1,650	1,810	900	905
Before 1981	725	400	320	1,030	485	540
1981 to 1990	340	190	145	105	55	50
1991 to 2000	400	210	195	185	105	85
2001 to 2010	685	300	385	250	120	135
2001 to 2005	295	125	165	80	45	40
2006 to 2010	395	175	220	170	75	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,120	510	610	235	135	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	515	210	305	285	180	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,265	1,615	1,645	1,805	900	910
Under 5 years	415	195	220	245	100	140
5 to 14 years	805	425	380	410	235	180
15 to 24 years	615	315	295	365	165	205
25 to 44 years	1,235	595	640	550	270	285
45 years and over	195	80	110	240	135	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,265	1,615	1,650	1,810	900	910
Americas	1,025	525	500	570	245	325
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	35	15	15	0	10
Mexico	285	150	130	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	95	125	535	240	295
Other places of birth in Americas	450	245	210	15	0	15
Europe	715	395	320	1,015	555	465
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	25	10	20
Germany	120	65	60	285	125	160
Greece	10	10	0	25	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	20	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	85	50	40	125	75	60
Poland	60	25	35	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	140	100	425	245	175
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	85	65	20
Africa	155	75	80	40	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	15	10	10
Asia	1,345	610	730	175	80	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	40	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	170	85	85	25	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	930	400	530	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,120	515	610	235	135	95
Americas	150	75	75	45	25	20
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	10	10	0
Mexico	25	20	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	10	10	0
Europe	35	15	20	115	65	50
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	55	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	10
Africa	75	25	50	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	855	395	465	50	35	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	120	60	65	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	695	310	375	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,810	30,955	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,260	2,070	2,185	2,260	1,175	1,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,070	3,235	2,835	3,400	1,600	1,800
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,480	25,645	24,835	65,245	31,725	33,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,590	1,240	1,345	795	425	370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,555	770	785	485	255	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	365	220	220	125	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	965	405	560	260	135	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	835	370	465	270	140	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	35	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,810	30,950	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	24,720	12,300	12,425	5,740	2,835	2,905
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,475	12,185	12,285	5,605	2,755	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,680	9,240	9,435	2,375	1,140	1,235
Métis	5,750	2,925	2,825	3,180	1,590	1,590
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	25	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	70	90	60	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	20	65	50	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,085	18,655	17,435	65,160	31,665	33,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,805	30,955	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,415	9,145	9,270	2,440	1,220	1,220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,395	21,810	20,585	68,465	33,280	35,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,810	30,955	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	17,695	8,860	8,835	1,965	960	1,000
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	16,960	8,480	8,485	1,950	955	1,000
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15,105	7,510	7,590	1,590	755	830
Métis single ancestry	1,845	965	885	365	195	165
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	735	380	355	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	710	370	345	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,115	3,480	3,635	4,990	2,435	2,555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,390	3,150	3,240	4,810	2,330	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,430	2,135	2,290	1,845	895	950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	995	920	2,780	1,365	1,415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	180	65	115
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	725	335	390	185	100	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	720	325	390	180	105	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,995	18,615	17,385	63,950	31,105	32,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,805	30,955	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,260	1,450	1,285	645	640
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	315	150	170	130	60	70
Chinese	175	75	100	180	100	80
Black	300	135	165	725	345	380
Filipino	1,435	620	815	70	35	35
Latin American	65	45	20	15	0	10
Arab	185	105	80	45	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	55	35	20
Japanese	45	30	15	25	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	20	0	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	20	15	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,100	29,695	28,405	69,620	33,860	35,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,805	30,950	29,855	70,905	34,500	36,400
North American Aboriginal origins	24,810	12,340	12,470	6,955	3,395	3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,985	10,360	10,630	3,630	1,765	1,865
Inuit	85	40	50	185	70	120
Métis	5,205	2,660	2,545	3,335	1,670	1,665
Other North American origins	14,695	7,560	7,135	32,225	15,510	16,720
Acadian	70	45	25	2,685	1,255	1,425
American	790	330	460	245	105	135
Canadian	14,065	7,270	6,795	29,915	14,435	15,480
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	215	105	110
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	31,965	16,445	15,520	50,395	24,485	25,905
British Isles origins	14,645	7,480	7,165	41,895	20,325	21,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,080	4,075	4,005	15,575	7,465	8,115
Irish	5,730	2,910	2,820	15,785	7,465	8,320
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,255	3,140	3,115	28,220	13,650	14,570
Welsh	535	285	245	1,055	510	540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	330	120	210	750	350	395
French origins	6,220	2,945	3,275	16,520	7,880	8,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	6,220	2,945	3,275	16,515	7,880	8,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	14,255	7,415	6,840	4,695	2,195	2,495
Austrian	275	155	120	40	10	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	65	85	315	185	130
Dutch	3,240	1,675	1,565	1,555	690	860
Flemish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	11,805	6,100	5,700	3,110	1,435	1,675
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	275	135	140	25	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,045	1,540	1,505	810	380	430
Danish	465	205	250	130	50	85
Finnish	170	85	90	40	15	20
Icelandic	190	110	75	10	0	10
Norwegian	1,475	730	745	370	205	175
Swedish	925	530	395	210	95	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	85	30	55
Eastern European origins	8,060	4,065	3,995	2,275	960	1,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	200	80	120	20	0	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	30	20	10	15
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	370	185	180	295	120	170
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	50	20	30	55	25	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,730	875	855	1,150	515	640
Romanian	180	115	65	30	10	25
Russian	2,735	1,350	1,390	190	75	115
Slovak	90	50	45	40	15	25
Ukrainian	3,875	1,975	1,900	620	260	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	870	435	440	2,195	1,095	1,095
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	50	15	40	15	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	20	135	70	70
Italian	400	185	215	1,675	850	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Montenegrin	35	35	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	55	165	55	110
Serbian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	175	65	110	150	80	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	25	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	265	135	135	150	100	50
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	35	20	20	35	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	100	115	85	55	30
Caribbean origins	225	125	100	160	70	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	50	30	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	65	65	70	40	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	40	20	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,095	585	515	30	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	835	430	405	20	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	330	135	190	515	245	270
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	40	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	10	0	15	20	15	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	45	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	190	70	115	445	195	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	20	85	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	60	105	360	150	205
Asian origins	2,650	1,225	1,425	1,000	525	480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	180	135	460	240	220
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	25	15	45	30	15
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	95	80	330	170	155
Palestinian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	90	35	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	175	115	35	85
Bangladeshi	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	125	140	90	30	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	25	0	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,015	885	1,130	410	240	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	120	150	230	140	95
Filipino	1,515	655	855	70	35	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	60	40	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	50	55	35	20
Laotian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	10	10	10
Australian	50	20	30	15	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,745	...	...	31,245	...	...
Owner	13,310	...	...	24,960	...	...
Renter	3,765	...	...	5,820	...	...
Band housing	2,675	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,750	...	...	31,245	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	275	...	...
Not condominium	19,085	...	...	30,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,750	...	...	31,240	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	1,050	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,440	...	...	7,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,515	...	...	14,160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,705	...	...	7,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,745	...	...	31,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,925	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	4,715	...	...	5,945	...	...
6 rooms	3,240	...	...	6,240	...	...
7 rooms	2,410	...	...	4,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,455	...	...	9,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,750	...	...	31,240	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,375	...	...	31,160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,370	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,750	...	...	31,245	...	...
Suitable	17,750	...	...	30,425	...	...
Not suitable	1,995	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,745	...	...	31,245	...	...
1960 or before	1,185	...	...	9,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,700	...	...	10,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	4,370	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,040	...	...	3,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,910	...	...	1,425	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	1,485	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,750	...	...	31,245	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,695	...	...	28,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,050	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,750	...	...	31,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,820	...	...	19,500	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,565	...	...	11,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,745	...	...	31,240	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,030	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,520	...	...	2,435	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,985	...	...	3,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,030	...	...	5,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,660	...	...	7,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	6,675	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,055	...	...	3,660	...	...
85 years and over	185	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,115	...	...	30,485	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,585	...	...	25,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	4,905	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,215	...	...	4,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	24,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	45.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	764	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,614	...	...	134,641	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,462	...	...	164,753	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,540	...	...	5,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	25.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	702	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,710	22,300	21,415	61,245	29,560	31,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,840	10,340	8,500	14,505	7,195	7,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,980	4,760	5,225	14,530	6,495	8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,890	7,200	7,690	32,210	15,875	16,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,150	3,350	805	8,660	6,510	2,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,480	965	515	4,575	2,955	1,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,670	2,380	285	4,085	3,555	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,225	2,295	3,930	13,535	5,430	8,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,025	355	670	1,725	565	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,495	1,205	2,290	8,290	3,370	4,915
Bachelor's degree	2,750	920	1,835	5,680	2,250	3,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	105	765	275	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	40	20	215	135	75
Master's degree	485	170	310	1,470	615	855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	160	95	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,130	14,720	14,405	36,675	17,595	19,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,230	5,760	4,465	4,885	2,695	2,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,700	3,160	3,540	8,355	3,745	4,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,200	5,805	6,395	23,435	11,155	12,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,590	610	5,915	4,395	1,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,115	720	400	3,100	1,955	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,080	1,865	205	2,820	2,445	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,165	1,890	3,275	10,185	4,085	6,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	295	510	1,050	350	700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,030	1,025	2,005	6,280	2,330	3,955
Bachelor's degree	2,370	790	1,585	4,360	1,625	2,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	55	85	510	150	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	175	100	75
Master's degree	445	140	305	1,130	385	745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	15	115	70	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,710	22,300	21,415	61,250	29,565	31,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,820	15,100	13,720	29,035	13,690	15,345
Education	1,690	360	1,325	2,915	880	2,035
13. Education	1,690	365	1,325	2,915	880	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	60	100	355	190	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	280	125	160
Humanities	365	150	220	945	405	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	45	20	25
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	195	70	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	30	50	390	120	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	0	20	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	120	70	45
54. History	35	20	15	120	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	990	180	805	2,055	525	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	25	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	50	145	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	475	20	460	730	85	645
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	265	65	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	30	0	25
42. Psychology	150	30	120	390	75	310
45. Social sciences	180	80	95	475	215	255
Business, management and public administration	2,740	495	2,240	5,725	1,225	4,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	45	315	445	55	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,365	450	1,915	5,250	1,160	4,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	60	90	610	320	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	165	80	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	185	95	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	220	135	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	95	180	785	370	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	85	140	660	330	330
25. Library science	45	0	40	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	55	30	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,450	4,200	255	9,480	9,085	395
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	350	285	65	620	575	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	510	80	1,505	1,350	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,200	1,175	25	3,100	3,025	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,805	1,745	60	2,655	2,590	65
48. Precision production	500	485	10	1,585	1,535	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	550	285	580	385	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	260	120	245	100	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	295	160	335	280	50
Health and related fields	2,000	370	1,635	5,680	800	4,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	65	40	155	95	65
51. Health professions and related programs	1,860	280	1,580	5,465	660	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	65	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,225	675	550	3,085	1,695	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	540	95	445	1,660	390	1,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	250	190	60	280	210	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	385	45	1,120	1,065	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,130	14,720	14,405	36,675	17,600	19,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,930	8,920	8,010	13,240	6,445	6,795
Education	1,365	295	1,070	1,790	440	1,350
13. Education	1,365	290	1,070	1,790	445	1,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	75	260	125	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	70	230	100	130
Humanities	280	110	165	625	235	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	25	20	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	135	30	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	290	85	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	35	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	50	50	45	25	20
54. History	30	10	15	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	150	710	1,670	405	1,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	25	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	20	45	110	55	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	590	70	515
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	220	45	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	130	20	110	350	55	295
45. Social sciences	150	65	85	370	155	215
Business, management and public administration	2,395	430	1,960	4,300	865	3,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	35	275	360	30	330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,070	400	1,675	3,920	825	3,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	55	80	425	240	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	45	140	70	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	125	70	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	140	90	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	85	165	665	325	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	80	120	575	300	275
25. Library science	45	0	40	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	45	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,535	3,335	200	6,620	6,290	335
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	315	250	65	405	380	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	385	60	1,070	940	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	890	20	2,235	2,160	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	1,750	1,695	55
48. Precision production	370	360	10	1,145	1,095	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	430	240	450	300	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	165	100	180	65	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	260	145	275	230	40
Health and related fields	1,550	280	1,270	4,290	660	3,640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	55	30	130	75	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,440	210	1,225	4,115	545	3,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	590	450	2,325	1,280	1,045
12. Personal and culinary services	450	90	360	1,210	270	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	175	40	230	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	875	835	40
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,715	22,300	21,415	61,250	29,565	31,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,820	15,100	13,725	29,035	13,690	15,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,890	7,200	7,690	32,215	15,875	16,335
Location of study inside Canada	13,340	6,500	6,840	31,075	15,280	15,785
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,160	5,410	27,340	13,235	14,110
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,340	1,435	3,730	2,050	1,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,545	700	845	1,140	590	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	525	240	285
Philippines	710	260	455	55	25	30
India	130	70	60	15	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	140	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	50	30	25
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	395	215	180	345	190	155
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,125	14,725	14,405	36,670	17,600	19,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,930	8,925	8,005	13,240	6,440	6,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,200	5,800	6,400	23,435	11,155	12,275
Location of study inside Canada	10,910	5,235	5,675	22,690	10,810	11,880
Same as province or territory of residence	8,620	4,125	4,490	20,225	9,490	10,740
Different than province or territory of residence	2,295	1,110	1,185	2,465	1,320	1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	570	720	745	345	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	60	60	345	140	210
Philippines	655	235	420	45	25	20
India	115	65	55	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	60	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	330	180	145	245	125	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,715	22,300	21,415	61,250	29,560	31,685
In the labour force	28,365	15,895	12,470	33,365	17,315	16,050
Employed	24,735	13,475	11,260	27,640	13,720	13,925
Unemployed	3,630	2,425	1,210	5,725	3,600	2,130
Not in the labour force	15,350	6,405	8,945	27,875	12,245	15,635
Participation rate	64.9	71.3	58.2	54.5	58.6	50.7
Employment rate	56.6	60.4	52.6	45.1	46.4	43.9
Unemployment rate	12.8	15.3	9.7	17.2	20.8	13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,715	22,305	21,415	61,245	29,560	31,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,445	5,400	8,045	25,275	11,000	14,270
Worked	30,270	16,905	13,370	35,975	18,560	17,415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,135	8,330	5,805	14,815	7,435	7,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,135	8,575	7,560	21,155	11,125	10,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.8	40.3	37.2	35.7	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,365	15,895	12,470	33,370	17,320	16,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	805	415	390
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,120	32,565	16,900	15,665
Employee	23,320	12,625	10,695	30,060	15,150	14,915
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,890	1,425	2,500	1,750	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,365	15,900	12,465	33,370	17,315	16,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	355	805	415	390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,520	12,115	32,565	16,900	15,660
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,200	1,220	2,410	1,425	985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,445	665	2,780	3,830	685	3,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	750	555	195	1,375	1,155	220
3 Health occupations	990	170	825	3,105	430	2,670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,370	900	2,465	3,505	1,060	2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	85	240	560	250	305
6 Sales and service occupations	5,060	1,715	3,350	7,990	3,000	4,990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,460	5,970	485	5,855	5,660	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,335	1,975	360	2,480	2,170	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,480	1,285	190	1,450	1,065	380
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,365	15,895	12,470	33,370	17,315	16,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	730	380	350	805	415	390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,635	15,515	12,115	32,560	16,900	15,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,120	2,375	755	2,375	1,975	405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,225	1,805	420	785	725	60
22 Utilities	315	260	55	355	325	30
23 Construction	2,495	2,215	280	3,065	2,725	340
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,425	355	2,065	1,475	590
41 Wholesale trade	400	260	135	595	455	140
44-45 Retail trade	2,715	1,160	1,555	3,940	1,755	2,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,245	390	1,225	995	230
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	335	175	160
52 Finance and insurance	310	70	245	575	140	435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	160	120	290	205	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	710	340	370	975	510	465
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	505	375	1,570	950	620
61 Educational services	2,640	575	2,065	2,620	885	1,735
62 Health care and social assistance	2,500	390	2,115	5,165	705	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	255	125	130	705	340	365
72 Accommodation and food services	1,530	470	1,060	2,255	580	1,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,485	1,000	485	1,425	765	660
91 Public administration	2,170	1,055	1,110	2,235	1,225	1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	24,735	13,480	11,260	27,640	13,715	13,925
Worked at home	3,225	1,795	1,430	1,560	830	730
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	50	30	20
No fixed workplace address	4,200	3,420	780	4,050	3,130	925
Worked at usual place	17,285	8,245	9,035	21,980	9,730	12,250
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,285	8,250	9,040	21,980	9,730	12,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,320	4,995	5,320	15,290	6,460	8,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,025	2,290	2,740	3,135	1,155	1,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,880	925	950	2,880	1,570	1,310
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	20	670	545	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,485	11,670	9,820	26,025	12,855	13,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,115	10,165	7,950	22,025	10,635	11,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,485	705	785	2,000	965	1,035
Public transit	150	45	105	505	365	135
Walked	1,375	555	815	1,025	515	510
Bicycle	165	80	80	25	20	10
Other method	205	115	90	460	355	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,485	11,670	9,820	26,030	12,855	13,175
Less than 15 minutes	11,685	5,710	5,975	10,515	4,665	5,850
15 to 29 minutes	5,225	2,885	2,345	9,215	4,540	4,675
30 to 44 minutes	2,060	1,245	815	3,975	2,110	1,860
45 to 59 minutes	800	505	295	1,110	650	460
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,335	385	1,215	890	325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,485	11,670	9,815	26,030	12,855	13,175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,270	950	315	1,990	1,470	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,775	2,960	810	4,855	2,650	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,735	3,860	2,875	7,115	3,570	3,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,115	3,675	5,815	1,915	3,900
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,505	635	870	2,125	775	1,350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,410	1,140	1,275	4,125	2,480	1,650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,205	17,300	13,905	36,945	19,055	17,890
Single responses	30,875	17,085	13,785	36,550	18,880	17,670
Official languages	28,955	15,855	13,100	36,405	18,810	17,590
English	28,900	15,845	13,060	35,400	18,340	17,060
French	50	10	40	1,000	470	530
Non-official languages	1,920	1,235	685	150	75	80
Aboriginal languages	415	230	180	115	55	65
Algonquian languages	365	205	160	115	50	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	365	205	160	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	350	200	150	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,505	1,000	505	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,475	985	490	20	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,470	990	480	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,460	980	470	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	215	120	395	170	225
English and French	25	20	10	335	145	190
English and non-official language	310	195	120	55	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,205	17,305	13,900	36,945	19,055	17,890
None	27,120	14,865	12,250	34,715	17,990	16,730
English	1,175	765	410	740	350	395
French	160	85	80	1,155	570	580
Non-official language	2,725	1,580	1,150	310	135	170
Aboriginal	1,465	735	730	205	90	115
Non-Aboriginal	1,265	840	425	105	50	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,640	30,295	29,340	70,405	34,260	36,140
Non-movers	52,285	26,630	25,655	65,355	31,730	33,630
Movers	7,355	3,665	3,690	5,045	2,535	2,510
Non-migrants	4,080	2,065	2,015	3,030	1,440	1,585
Migrants	3,270	1,590	1,680	2,015	1,090	925
Internal migrants	2,965	1,440	1,525	1,860	990	870
Intraprovincial migrants	2,440	1,180	1,250	1,080	565	515
Interprovincial migrants	530	260	270	780	425	350
External migrants	305	155	155	160	100	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,805	27,820	26,985	68,135	33,120	35,010
Non-movers	35,810	18,440	17,370	54,480	26,430	28,050
Movers	18,995	9,380	9,615	13,655	6,690	6,965
Non-migrants	9,570	4,825	4,745	8,135	3,905	4,235
Migrants	9,420	4,555	4,865	5,515	2,785	2,735
Internal migrants	8,145	4,005	4,135	5,040	2,495	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	5,845	2,835	3,015	2,900	1,415	1,485
Interprovincial migrants	2,290	1,170	1,120	2,140	1,085	1,055
External migrants	1,280	550	730	475	285	185